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As you summarize a source , carefully distinguish between direct quotation , paraphrases , and original ideas which may occur to you in the process of reading and thinking . I know that the minister , when she was asked , in the House , about the expansion of lotteries in Manitoba , said , in the House , and I would paraphrase it , that there was a different approach to the attitude of gambling within this Government and that , indeed , she had a mandate to increase the revenues for gambling in the province , and she could only do it through the process of advertising . In this context , a Christian university , both by nature and necessity , construes the kind of knowledge it pursues as being for the most part both good in itself and good for the sake of something else , namely , to paraphrase St. Bernard again , to serve and edify others . Even where a source is noted , concealed quotations and extended paraphrases that read as though the ideas were your own are considered plagiarism . " The good and few may be the gentry or industrialists , or the vanguard Party and the Central Committee , or the intellectuals who qualify as " experts " because they articulate the consensus of the powerful ( to paraphrase one of Henry Kissinger 's insights ) . We have encountered plagiarism across a range of disciplines and in a variety of forms : close paraphrasing without acknowledgement , downloading material from the Internet , collusion between candidates . You are welcome to use short quotations and paraphrases as long as they appropriately reference the source . It is true that admirable translations and paraphrases of much of Gaelic mythical saga have been recently published , and that Lady Charlotte Guest 's translation of the Mabinogion has been placed within the reach of the least wealthy reader . Avoiding inadvertent plagiarism When you are taking notes from a source , distinguish clearly between material that is directly quoted and that which is paraphrased or summarized . Noting that the DPRK is the black hole of Northeast Asia at night , he paraphrased a Chinese proverb saying that in the DPRK , " it is better to install a compact fluorescent light bulb than to curse the darkness . I guess my bottom line on coalitions paraphrases Robert Frost , that coalitions are wonderful salves , but they're something that ought to be done by halves . And once that line has been spoken , the players are free to paraphrase their lists or invent as they see fit . In have also paraphrased and borrowed from information I've gathered on the web . : These draft standards were written and paraphrased using the 1994 Revision of the Government Auditing Standards . They did eventually get around to quoting some women , but the first quote they gave to a woman came well after the men got to frame the story , and she was n't an expert as the men were , she was just a person attending the march , who said something like , and I 'm paraphrasing here , " it 's ridiculous that we have to be out here marching again , but it 's important , so I came . Paraphrasing the exhibits introduction : Rome was not always the grand city it is today or was in classical times . Accordingly , the MedPAC recommendations are paraphrased and consolidated for analysis purposes and are not repeated for each report in which they appeared . A more subtle form is the paraphrasing of material or use of an original idea if that paraphrase or borrowed idea is not properly introduced and documented . Topics include developing an appropriate writing style ; synthesizing information ; paraphrasing ; avoiding plagiarism ; using graphs and charts appropriately ; and revising . I should note , too , that in presenting this complex legal corpus , in order to avoid any misinterpretation , I felt necessary to quote extensively from the original material rather than paraphrasing and requiring the reader to constantly refer to the Appendix , which is provided as a resource .