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NCHGR oversees NIH 's role in the Human Genome Project , an international research effort to develop tools for gene discovery and analysis , and applies these technologies to the study of human genetic disease . " More collaborative efforts of this type will be needed before we finally untangle the mysteries of this terrible disease . I model disease in both human and animal populations , and am very interested in the development of social insects as a model biological system for studying disease spread in human societies . Such a program should include prompt removal of trash , plant cuttings , diseased plant parts , and culls from the greenhouse , picking containers , packing shed , precooler , and cold room . The HapMap project , for example , helps researchers studying disease by grouping those SNPs that are linked , so inherited together as a block ( a ' haplotype ' ) .