Salmon
Salmon was a type of fish found on Earth, sometimes consumed as food. 

In 2267, Spock referred to salmon and the eel-bird's need to spawn at a specific location while attempting to explain the intricacies of Vulcans' pon farr mating rituals. ()

In 2344, William T. Riker hooked a salmon while fishing in Alaska with his father, Kyle. Kyle proceeded to  it in out of fear that his son might lose the fish. ()

A common meal on First Contact Day, Commander Jack Ransom once noted, during a battle where the ' hull was being phasered into pieces, that they were being "carved up like a First Contact Day salmon." ()

In 2382, a food stand in Historical Bozeman offered salmon, french fries and beverages. ()

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it:Salmone
ja:サケ
Earth animals