Introduction
cancers, tumor, GBC, Gallbladder cancer, malignancy, cancer, carcinoma, adenocarcinoma
CANCERS, TUMOR, GALLBLADDER CANCER, CANCER, EVENT, CARCINOMA, ADENOCARCINOMA
Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is a kind of carcinoma mainly derived from gallbladder secretory cells; hence adenocarcinoma is the absolute dominant category. It is the predominant malignancy in the biliary duct system, making up more than 95% of cases (Nomograms are digital graphical tools with the integration of several key variables, which are now commonly applied for event prediction, especially for prognosis prediction in cancers. Compared to the traditional TNM stage, it can include more tumor characteristics and has gained extensive usage in forecasting the outcomes of various cancer types (