Beneficiary opportunity costs
EVENTS, APPENDIX
Beneficiaries participated in programme activities such as household counselling and community events. We estimated the opportunity costs of participation in TRAIN activities from process evaluation data. Opportunity costs were based on information on beneficiaries’ OOP expenses and the average time per year spent on programme activities. To value beneficiaries' time accurately, we used daily wage rates for agricultural labour for men and women from a 2017 IFPRI survey in implementation villages. We used mean daily wage rates for male and female agricultural workers to value beneficiaries' time. Once we obtained all personnel and beneficiary costs aligned to programme activities, we mapped them onto the standardised SEEMS activity categories (Supporting Information: Appendix Table 