References
HTN, postoperative nausea and vomiting, pain, Myocardiac infarction, PONV, COPD, NRS
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, DIABETES MELLITUS, HTN, COPD, HYPERTENSION, HEART
A flow chart that outlines patient selection, randomization, and analysis. TIVA, total intravenous anesthesia.Perioperative hemodynamic change: Heart rate. * Represents statistical significance. (Perioperative hemodynamic change: Mean arterial pressure.Patients’ baseline data.Values are presented as mean (range) for age, mean ± SD, or number (%). ASA-PS: American society of anesthesiology physical status, MI: Myocardiac infarction, HTN: Hypertension, DM: Diabetes mellitus, COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ARB: Angiotensin receptor blockers, ACEi: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, BB: Beta blocker, and CCB: Calcium-channel-blocker.Clinical characteristics.Values are presented as mean ± SD. RBC: red blood cell and ICU: intensive care unit.Perioperative QOR-40K score.Values are presented as mean ± SD. QoR-40 = Quality of Recovery-40.Post-operative pain.Values are presented as mean ± SD or number (%). NRS: numeric rating scale.Post-operative PONV.Values are presented as number (%). PONV: postoperative nausea and vomiting.