2.5.2. To improve balance.
head movements
While performing neck rotations to the right and left and shifting weight in a forward and backward direction and from side to side, the patients were instructed to maintain their balance. Other exercises were with patients standing on a padded mat with their eyes moving from right to left with their feet together. After keeping their feet together and eyes closed and then in the same position, they moved their head from the right side to the left. The patients were asked to sit on a chair or on the edge of a bed, and then, they stood up and sat down while moving their eyes from right to left. The same movement was performed with head movements to the right and left. After that, the patients performed the same task with head movements to the right and left with their eyes closed. The above-mentioned exercises were then performed while standing on a padded mat.