Figures, Scheme and Tables
chronic neck pain, Numeric pain, Pain
SPINAL CORD, CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN
StimaWELLConsort flow—chart.Numeric pain rating scale before and after weekly therapy sessions. No significant change was observed before and after the sessions in any of the groups investigated (Spinal cord distance was measured by marking the skin 10 cm above the superior iliac spine and 5 cm below, during retroflexion or anteflexion, respectively. ROM in retroflexion: the shorter the measured skin distance, the better the retroflexion due to the shortening of the vertebral column in the dorsal part during retroflexion. Anteflexion: the longer the measured distance on the skin, the better the anteflexion due to the dorsal elongation of the spinal column during anteflexion. There was a significant increase in the ROM in the group receiving electrotherapy compared with baseline values, and in the left figure after electrotherapy compared with the control group. Asterisk indicates Demographic data of patients with chronic neck pain.Demographic data of patients with chronic low back pain.Mean ± SD of the Neck Disability Index, Rolland Morris Questionnaire and Short form-Mc Gill Pain Questionnaire before and after the therapy sessions (PrePostPrePostPrePostCervical ROM (mean and SD in degree) before and after the sessions (PrePostPrePostPrePost