REE, VCO
±, Volume of expired carbon dioxide
A significant condition*time interaction for REE was observed (Resting energy expenditure over time. A significant interaction (condition*time) and significant main effects for time and condition were observed for REE. TR ingestion increased REE from baseline to 30, 60, 120, and 180- min while REE decreased in PLA from baseline to at all time points post-ingestion. There was also a significant main effect for condition at 30, 60, 120, and 180 min post ingestion (condition: TR = active; PLA = placebo). *Denotes statistical significance at Descriptive data for all time points is included for hemodynamic, metabolic measures for TR and PL (data presented as means ± standard deviations).Similarly, a significant condition*time interaction for expired carbon dioxide (Volume of expired carbon dioxide over time. A significant interaction (condition*time) and a significant main effect for time was observed for VCOA significant condition*time interaction (Volume of inspired oxygen over time. A significant interaction (condition*time) and significant main effect for time were observed for VONo condition*time interaction (Respiratory quotient over time. No significant interaction (condition*time) was observed for RQ. A significant main effect of time, but no main effect for condition, was observed for RQ. An observed decreased in RQ for both groups was seen at 120 and 180 min post ingestion (condition: TR = active; PLA = placebo). *Denotes statistical significance at 