Discussion
malocclusion, FM
This study was conducted to evaluate the skeletal, dentoalveolar, and soft tissue effects of MAMP compared with growth changes in the untreated control group, in growing patients with maxillary retrusion. The optimum time for Class III malocclusion treatment using FM is the early mixed compared with the late mixed dentition [In this study, the Alt-RAMEC protocol was used to increase the maxillary protraction and decrease the treatment duration (11.9 months). These findings are not in accordance with those of Al-Mozany et al. (8.5 weeks) [