Primary and Secondary Outcomes
fasting blood glucose, Diabetes
DIABETES
Abbreviations: FBG, fasting blood glucose; PAID-5, 5-item Problem Areas in Diabetes Questionnaire; VBAI, voice-based conversational artificial intelligence.SI conversion factor: To convert glucose to millimoles per liter, multiply by 0.0555.Survey items were scored from 0 to 4, and composite scores were calculated as the sum across all items. Change was calculated as the composite score at 8 weeks minus the composite score at baseline.