Introduction
Obesity, hyperlipidemia, obesity, prolonged vascular diseases
OBESITY, OBESITY, HYPERCOAGULABILITY, OBESE, HYPERLIPIDEMIA, DISORDERS
Obesity is a public health issue coupled with prolonged vascular diseases that get worse by agingBeyond that, hyperlipidemia facilitates the inflammatory cascade, resulting in higher levels of inflammatory mediators like C-reactive protein (CRP) in contrast to healthy peopleMultimorbidity is prominent among elderly due to the likelihood of adverse consequences being attributed to obesity, hypercoagulability, and hemostasis abnormalitiesRegular exercise training is encouraged by the American College of Sports Medicine as a viable way to minimize the health hazards associated with obesity and the risk of incurring vascular diseaseLaser phototherapy is an irradiation approach to the blood that has been used to handle many rheological, neurological, and metabolic cases by enhancing lipoprotein lipase manufacturing, vasodilator release, and microcirculation improvementIn support of this claim, combining laser phototherapy with other intervention techniques in a variety of disorders maximizes the standalone intervention efficiency resultsSo, the purpose of this research was to answer an important clinical question about the efficacy of coupled aerobic exercise and laser phototherapy vs. aerobic exercise on body measures and specific coagulation markers in obese senior individuals.In our hypothesis, we suggested that combined aerobic exercise and laser phototherapy were more efficient in enhancing the anthropometric measures and certain coagulation biomarkers in comparison to the impact of aerobic exercise separately in senior obese persons.