EDLQ Scoring
The EDLQ measures each item on a 5-point Likert-type scale, ranging from 1=“strongly disagree” to 5=“strongly agree.” Calculating a total score involves summing the response scores for all 22 items on the EDLQ. The possible score in total ranges from 22 to 110, with higher scores indicating higher levels of digital literacy. The Korean version of the questionnaire is shown in 