3.4. Pain Interference
’ mood, pain
The brief pain interference (BIP) outcome measurements for the baseline, mid-study, and end-of-study checkpoints intended to capture the interference effects of pain on the subjects’ physical health and function, as well as sleep and emotional wellbeing (Both at 6 and 12 weeks of supplementation, the measurements tended to demonstrate the benefit of the multi-component calamari oil, hemp oil, and broccoli extract supplementation in all outcome subscales (The effects were also pronounced in terms of the reduced extent to which pain interfered with the subjects’ mood (