Demographic and clinical characteristics
Anxiety, Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale, Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, PD, Depression, Fatigue
PARKINSON'S DISEASE
Twenty‐two PD patients and 14 HCs who finished the entire procedures were included in this study. Table Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants.
Abbreviations: ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; F, female; FAB, frontal assessment battery; FSS, Fatigue Severity Scale; H&Y stage, Hoehn and Yahr clinical rating scale; HAMA, Hamilton Anxiety Scale; HAMD‐24, Hamilton Depression Scale‐24; HCs, healthy controls; L, left; LEDD, levodopa equivalent daily dose; M, male; MMSE, Mini‐Mental State Examination; NA, not applicable; PD, Parkinson's disease; PDSS, Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale; R, right; s, second; taVNS, transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation; TUG, Time Up and Go; UPDRS, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale; y, year.Kruskal–Wallis.Fisher's exact test.One‐way ANOVA.Two sample Mann–Whitney Chi‐square test.