Introduction
Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus reuteri, pain, infection, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus brevis
INFECTION, SHOULDER DYSTOCIA
Episiotomy means making surgical incision in the perineal muscles during the second stage of labor for widening the pelvic outlet and increasing the speed of fetal head exit. Episiotomy is used in cases with the possibility of large tears, shoulder dystocia, forceps or vacuum delivery, etc. [The slow healing process of an episiotomy wound may increase pain and the likelihood of infection, since the incision is located where the wound is more likely to be infected with vaginal and rectal bacteria.Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli are common probiotics with beneficial effects on skin repair [In the literature review, among the probiotics, anti-inflammatory effects and angiogenic properties have been reported for Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Lactobacillus brevis [