Mental health
guilt, appetite disturbance, fatigue, anhedonia, depressive symptoms, insomnia, depressed mood, depression
We used the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) to assess for symptoms of depression, including anhedonia, depressed mood, insomnia, fatigue, appetite disturbance, guilt, diminished ability to think, psychomotor disruption, and suicidal ideation. The PHQ-9 uses a 4-point Likert Scale with scores ranging from 0 to 27 with higher scores corresponding to more depressive symptoms [