5. Conclusions
In conclusion, this study contributes to our understanding of the interplay between dietary interventions, gut microbiota, SCFAs, and growth factors. The positive impact of whole egg supplementation on IGF-1 levels suggests a potential avenue for promoting bone health and growth in children. The associations between SCFAs and specific gut microbiota genera highlight the intricate connections between diet, microbiota, and host health. As research in this field advances, it promises to provide valuable insights into optimizing health through dietary interventions that harness the power of the gut microbiota and its metabolites.