Outcomes measurements
Osteoporosis, pain
OSTEOPOROSIS, OSTEOPOROSIS

Visual analog scale (VAS): a measurement tool used to evaluate patient discomfort as his/her experience to a specific degreeFall risk assessment: This was performed by two methods: Overall stability index which was obtained by (Biodex Balance Master, USA) the second method was the Short Form of Berg Balance Scale (SFBBS), commonly used to evaluate dynamic balance in clinical research by assessing a patient’s ability to perform seven transitional movement items [Quality of life assessment: It was performed using the Quality of Life Questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis (QUALEFFO-41). This is the most frequently used for patients with osteoporosis. QUALEFFO-41 covers not only patients’ aspects of pain or physical functions but also aspects of social and cognitive functions [