Outcomes
stroke, ankle
STROKE, CONTRACTION, FLICKER, CONTRACTIONS
The baseline information included age, sex, time of onset, time since stroke and side of stroke lesion. The duration of the entire study examinations was 30 min (including inclusion questionnaires and functional assessments). Sufficient breaks were given between the motor tests. The following motor practical assessments were carried out: ankle dorsiflexion strength measured by MRC classification of muscle imbalance patterns and force produced by voluntary contractions and a 10-m walking test as quickly as possible. The MRC grading system provides the following grades: (0) the ankle is paralysed; (1) only a trace or flicker of muscle contraction is seen or felt; (2) muscle movement is possible with gravity eliminated; (3) muscle movement is possible against gravity; (4) muscle strength is reduced, but movement against resistance is possible; (5) the ankle has normal strength. The 10-m walking test was performed without the FES, and the patient was allowed to use a cane or other walking aid. The same assistive device was used in all sets.Pedometer records of the steps made with FES were saved for further assessment at the end of a 2-week treatment from the L300 Go System. All data, including SEP, were assessed at baseline, week 2 pre- or post-intervention, and from baseline to week 4. The evaluation of SEP, the 10-m walking test and the measurement of ankle dorsiflexion strength by MRC was made by clinical experts blinded to participants’ clinical information.