Procedure
This study was a three-group randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomly assigned to one of the three groups. The ACT group was given acceptance commitment therapy group counseling, the REBT group was given rational emotional behavior therapy group counseling, and the control group was left untreated. The ACT, REBT, and control groups were pre-tested before the beginning of group counseling and post-tested after the completion of group counseling.