Participants
hearing and visual impairment).This, moyamoya disease
MOYAMOYA DISEASE
The participants were recruited from a ward and outpatient clinic of a pediatric neurosurgery department in a hospital in Seoul, South Korea. The inclusion criteria were (a) aged 14–19 years old and (b) moyamoya disease diagnosis for more than 1 month. The exclusion criteria were a history of mental illness or difficulty in participating in the program (e.g., hearing and visual impairment).This study is the first intervention study for adolescents with moyamoya disease, and referred to Cohen’s consumption guide for determining Sample Size [