Association between baseline measure and future change
anxiety/depression
APPENDIX
At 12-month follow-up, there was significant decline in MoCA (− 2.6 SD 5.47, or 12%), activities of daily living (0.17 SD 0.18, or 52%) and increase in morbidity (0.03, SD 0.06, or 14%) in the studied population. There was a slight increase in grip strength scores (0.18 SD 4.3, or 1%) and slight decrease in anxiety/depression scores (− 0.01, SD 1.03, or 0.7%).All of the studied metrics at baseline were associated with change in 12 months, with the exception of anxiety/depression scores. Better MoCA (coef = 0.05, Relationship between frailty-related metrics and future change. The full results table can be found in the supplementary files (Appendix 2)To check for potential biases introduced by the intervention, this analysis was repeated and stratified by group (Appendix 2). Even though none of the associations retained statistical significance in both stratified groups, the general direction of change remained consistent in all groups (intervention, control and all combined).