Background
In Europe, the popularity of cycling as an affordable, environmentally friendly and convenient form of physical activity is reflected in increasing sales figures of bicycles, especially electrically assisted bicycles (e-bikesCycling as a part of regular physical activity is related to health and functional benefits, even for older adults with chronic conditions [However, cycling poses potential risks for older adults. The higher vulnerability caused by the age-related decline of physical and cognitive function might essentially affect the ability to avoid accidents and safe cycling behavior (e.g. reaction, coordination, motor competence). This puts older persons at a higher risk of being seriously injured in a bicycle accident, especially as e-bike riders [Previous cycling-related interventions mainly examined the effect of cycling on specific health outcomes [To date, existing intervention studies which aimed at improving physical and cognitive skills required for safe cycling mainly targeted children [