Introduction
neurological and musculoskeletal disorders
During the Covid-19 pandemic period, physical, social and mental health were affected all over the world [Community-based multi-component interventions combining motor, sensory and cognitive rehabilitation techniques are frequently used for health promotion. Their benefits to physical health have been shown for older adults [In recent years, cognitive strategies including Action Observation Therapy (AOT) have begun to be combined with rehabilitation programs to enhance motor learning and functional recovery in patients with both neurological and musculoskeletal disorders [The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a specially designed multi-component outdoor community-based exercise program on physical and cognitive performance of older adults exposed to physical inactivity induced by the Covid-19 pandemic. The possible added benefit obtained by combining Action Observation Therapy with this program has also been investigated.