Sampling
Sampling was done in eleven crowded health centers with different socio-economic levels in the city. The researcher attended the selected health centers and after preparing a list of primigravida women aged 18–45 years with gestational age of 24–28 weeks, called and evaluated them in terms of the inclusion and exclusion criteria and invited the eligible women. Participants completed WDE-Q in the face-to-face session and the objectives and method of the study were explained for women who gained WDE-Q score above 65. The eligible women completed the written informed consent form to participate in the study and the demographic and obstetric form. Then, their intended birth method was recorded.