Conclusions
HPV infections, FGS
HPV INFECTION
Our study highlights the high prevalence of FGS and HPV infections and important gaps in their management among women in Madagascar. There is an urgent need to establish services that can align Madagascar’s public health agenda with that of the global health community. Strengthening primary health care services to address FGS and HPV can improve overall women's health in Madagascar, and in other contexts with similar epidemiological profiles and resource availability.