RESULTS
torsion
TORSION, TESTICULAR TORSION
Fifteen consecutive patients were recruited from September 2020 to October 2021. Three patients were excluded from the surgical procedure because of complete morphological recovery of the testicle, and bilateral orchidopexy was performed. Two patients who had no testicular torsion were excluded from the study. Eleven patients were eligible for the TVF therapy. Nine patients completed the 6 months follow up and were considered for statistical analysis. The median age (range) was 15 years (9-19). The right side was affected in 70% of the patients. The mean degree of torsion (range) was 180 (180-360).The mean P1, P2, P3, P4, and Pc were 43, 60, 23, 20, and 14mmHg (range), respectively. The surgical pressure step differences are presented in 
