2.6. Outcome assessments and data collection
PONV, AKI, hypotension
During the perioperative period, the patient was monitored, and vital signs were recorded from admission to the operating room to the PACU.Based on medical records, PONV, POUR, time to first urination after SA, and AKI were evaluated until POD 2. The medical staff documented the first urination time in the medical records through patient self-reporting. Additionally, the incidence of hypotension in the PACU, PACU LOS, and postoperative hospital LOS were evaluated.