Tai Chi Chuan vs Control Groups
At 24 weeks, the tai chi chuan group was significantly more effective in improving mean MoCA scores compared with the control group (23.99 [3.10] vs 22.54 [3.29]; between-group mean difference, 1.45 [95% CI, 0.59-2.32]) in ITT analysis (At 36 weeks, compared with the control group, the tai chi chuan group was significantly more effective in improving mean MQ scores (99.39 [12.70] vs 92.98 [14.43], respectively; between-group mean difference, 6.41 [95% CI, 2.71-10.11]), DSST scores (33.82 [10.48] vs 30.70 [9.60], respectively; between-group mean difference, 3.12 [95% CI, 0.46-5.78]), TMT-B scores (187.76 [74.46] vs 215.53 [74.47], respectively; between-group mean difference, −27.78 [95% CI, −47.91 to −7.64]), fasting glucose level (129.4 [25.9] vs 140.0 [29.7] mg/dL, respectively; between-group mean difference, −10.6 [95% CI, −18.9 to −2.3] mg/dL), and the AGE:sRAGE ratio (0.05 [0.03] vs 0.07 [0.04], respectively; between-group mean difference, −0.02 [95% CI, −0.03 to −0.01]) (