Experimental design
connectome‐based
This study included both cross‐sectional and longitudinal parts. The cross‐sectional part investigated the stimulation location, and the longitudinal part explored the efficacy of rTMS treatment and its underlying mechanism using rs‐fMRI techniques (Figure Summary of the study design and participant flow through the study. (A) Flow chat of enrollment and treatment in the longitudinal experiment; (B) and (C) seed‐based analysis and network‐based analysis; (D) predicting the therapeutic effect of rTMS. CPM, connectome‐based predictive modeling; LOO, leave‐one‐out; rTMS, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.