Anthropometric measurements
The height of the participant was measured with 0·1 cm accuracy using a wall-mounted stadiometer (Kern MSF 200). Two measurements were performed for each participant. If the two measurements deviated more than 1 cm, a third measurement was taken, and the mean of three measurements were used.Weight and body composition was measured using a bioimpedance analysis (Tanita BC 418 MA), wearing only light clothing and without shoes. Trained staff carried out all anthropometric measurements.