5. Conclusions
TMQLB
The present study demonstrated a noninferior postoperative analgesic effect of TMQLB compared to T10 level TPVB in terms of postoperative 48 hours cumulative morphine consumption in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. TMQLB could be considered a substitution for TPVB in specific surgical settings and patient populations, and it is worthy of further investigation.