Supplementary Materials
thoracic paravertebral block, TMQLB, postoperative nausea and vomiting, pain, PONV, NRS, dermatomal sensory block

Click here for additional data file.Ultrasound-guided transmuscular quadratus lumborum block (a, b) and thoracic paravertebral block (c, d). AWM: abdominal wall muscle, EPF: extraperitoneal fat, ESM: erector spine muscle, PM: psoas muscle, QLM: quadratus lumborum muscle, P: pleura, PS: paravertebral space, L: lamina, ICM: intercostal muscle, Consolidated standards of reporting trials flow diagram showing patient progress through the study phases.Range of dermatomal sensory block levels.Noninferiority diagram of postoperative 48-hour cumulative morphine consumption differences in TMQLB and TPVB group. Error bar: 95% confidence interval.Patient characteristics.TMQLB: transmuscular quadratus lumborum block, TPVB: thoracic paravertebral block, Op: operation, NRS: numerical rating scale.Postoperative cumulative morphine consumption and pain NRS of transmuscular quadratus lumborum block and paravertebral block at different time points.TMQLB: transmuscular quadratus lumborum block, TPVB: thoracic paravertebral block, NRS: numerical rating scale, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, SD: standard deviation. Intraoperative hemodynamic changes and medication used in transmuscular quadratus lumborum block and paravertebral block groups.TMQLB: transmuscular quadratus lumborum block, TPVB: thoracic paravertebral block, SBP: systolic blood pressure, DBP: diastolic blood pressure, MBP: mean blood pressure, op: operation, RBC: red blood cell, SD: standard deviation. Postoperative recovery data of transmuscular quadratus lumborum block and paravertebral block group.TMQLB: transmuscular quadratus lumborum block, TPVB: thoracic paravertebral block, PONV: postoperative nausea and vomiting, CI: confidence interval, SD: standard deviation.