Silappatikaram, written around the fifth century CE, describes music based on logical, systematic and scientific calculations in the arrangements of the dancers on the stage to represent the notes and panns. silappatikaram contains several chapters dedicated to music and dance, of which the most famous is the kanal vari which is a duet between the hero Kovalan and his lady-love Madavi.
Silappatikaram, written around the 5th century CE, is an ancient Indian work that explains how music and dance are connected through logical, systematic, and scientific calculations. The most famous part of this text is a duet called "kanal vari" which features Kovalan, the hero, and Madavi, his love interest.