Mao asked his audience, "How many of our comrades today have Hai Rui's courage?" The historical figure of Hai Rui was also referenced during the discussions at the Lushan Conference itself.
Mao inquired his audience, "How many of our comrades at present possess Hai Rui's fortitude?" The historical figure of Hai Rui was also alluded to during the Lushan Conference discussions themselves.