The treaty came at the end of a period of Mughal efforts to drive into the Ahom kingdom that began in 1615, and followed a decisive Ahom victory over the Mughals at Duimunisila in November 1638. According to the treaty, the boundary between the Mughals and Ahoms was fixed on the Barnadi River in the northern bank (utarkul) of the Brahmaputra River and the Asurar Ali (Ali is causeway in Assamese) in the southern bank (dakhinkul), believed to be the Rajgarh Road in Guwahati, the causeway or the high Garh was in existence until late 60's.
The agreement occurred at the conclusion of a period when Mughals attempted to invade the Ahom kingdom, which started in 1615 and was followed by an important Ahom victory over the Mughals at Duimunisila in November 1638. According to the treaty, the demarcation between the Mughals and Ahoms was set on the Barnadi River on the northern bank (utarkul) of the Brahmaputra River and the Asurar Ali (causeway in Assamese) on the southern bank (dakhinkul), thought to be the Rajgarh Road in Guwahati, where the causeway or high Garh existed until late 1960s.