The production area for Madiran wine, which consists of  of vineyards, is spread over three departments of France—Gers, Hautes-Pyrénées, and Pyrénées-Atlantiques—and is a part of the South West France wine region.
The geographical location of Madiran wine production is described as being spread across three departments in France: Gers, Hautes-Pyrénées, and Pyrénées-Atlantiques. This area falls under the broader South West France wine region.