The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 13,989 in 3,231 households, of whom 6,866 were men and 7,123 were women; no urban dwellers were reported. The two largest ethnic groups reported in Sherkole were the Berta (92.4%), and the Gumuz (2.4%); all other ethnic groups made up 5.2% of the population. Berta is spoken as a first language by 93%, and 2.5% speak Gumuz; the remaining 4.5% spoke all other primary languages reported.
In the context of Sherkole's demographics, the census data revealed that the majority of the population (92.4%) belonged to the Berta ethnic group, with a smaller proportion (2.4%) belonging to the Gumuz group. The remaining 5.2% consisted of other ethnic groups. Notably, language played an important role in shaping the community, with Berta being the primary language spoken by 93% of the population.