Where there was dense vegetation, conifers were the dominant plants, with an understory composed of ferns and tree ferns, and flowering herbs and shrubs. The forest floor was covered by decaying vegetative matter, small ferns, lycopods and angiosperms, mosses, lichens, and fungi, with plentiful algae where there was standing water.
In regions with thick vegetation, conifers were the main plants, accompanied by a layer of ferns, tree ferns, flowering plants, and shrubs. The forest floor was overgrown with decaying plant material, small ferns, lycopods, flowering plants, mosses, lichens, fungi, and algae, particularly in areas with standing water.