The railroad development, in addition to the bustling maritime industry along the Amelia River waterfront, caused "new" Fernandina to boom. Buildings in the Fernandina Beach Historic District reflect this late 19th and early 20th century development.
The railroad development, coupled with the maritime industry on Amelia River, fueled Fernandina's growth. Buildings in the Fernandina Beach Historic District are a testament to this era of significant expansion.