According to Yatin Pandya, the jali allows light and air while minimizing the sun and the rain, as well as providing cooling through passive ventilation.> The holes are often nearly of the same width or smaller than the thickness of the stone, thus providing structural strength.
Yatin Pandya states that the jali lets in light and air while blocking excessive sunlight and rainfall, and it also provides cooling by using natural ventilation. The holes in the jali are typically very small, similar in width to the thickness of the stone, which makes them strong enough to support the structure.