At the beginning of the new century, Baes experiments with notions of structure-agency integration [after Anthony Giddens] and simulacrum [after Jean Baudrillard]. It is typical for social theory to influence the work of Baes who has made a mark on contemporary music and cultural politics in the Asian region.
In the new century, Baes's research explores the interplay between structure and agency, drawing inspiration from Anthony Giddens and Jean Baudrillard. His contributions have significantly impacted social theory and music/cultural politics within Asia.