Loss of significant extents of elephant range and suitable habitat continues; their free movement is impeded by reservoirs, hydroelectric projects and associated canals, irrigation dams, numerous pockets of cultivation and plantations, highways, railway lines, mining and industrial development.
Significant portions of the elephant's range and natural habitat continue to be lost; their ability to move freely is impeded by reservoirs, hydroelectric facilities, canals, irrigation systems, agricultural areas, plantations, roads, railways, mining operations, and industrial developments.