Theodwin's own apparent anti-Byzantinism, typical of the curia of the day, played no small part in affairs. The whole discourse, however, was conducted without the support of Pope Eugene III, whose politics were more moderate (and anti-Sicilian).
Theodwin's own anti-Byzantine stance, typical of the prevailing courtly sentiment, played a significant role in events. The overall discussion, however, occurred without the backing of Pope Eugene III, whose politics were more moderate and opposed to Sicilian interests.