Shortly thereafter, Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga rose against Bustamante in Guadalajara, Juan N. Álvarez in the south, and López de Santa Anna in Perote, Veracruz.
Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga rebelled against Bustamante in Guadalajara, Juan N. Álvarez challenged Bustamante in the south, and López de Santa Anna opposed Bustamante in Perote, Veracruz.