The camp was established as Kinderland, a children's camp, in 1925 by the pro-Bolshevik Jewish Women's Labour League, the women's auxiliary of the  Jewish Labour League Mutual Benefit Society.
Kinderland, established in 1925, was a children's camp run by the pro-Bolshevik Jewish Women's Labour League, a women's organization affiliated with the Jewish Labour League Mutual Benefit Society.