The town is first mentioned in the late 14th century, however a Roman fort indicates that the area has been inhabited for longer. Prior to the Assyrian and Armenian genocide, Assyrians and Armenians formed the majority in the district.
The town's historical record dates back to the late 14th century, while archaeological evidence points to an even earlier settlement. Before the Assyrian and Armenian genocides, the area had a significant Assyrian and Armenian population.