CJTF-HOA operations are encompassed by what the U.S. military has termed the ‘indirect approach’ with a focus on military-to-military engagements, civil-military operations, key leader engagements, and providing enabling support to partner nations. They provide short-term assistance by drilling wells for clean water, building functional schools, improving roadways and improving medical facilities.
The U.S. military's 'indirect approach' strategy encompasses CJTF-HOA operations, which involve building relationships with partner nations through military-to-military interactions, civil-military projects, key leader contacts, and providing temporary support with essential services such as clean water, education, infrastructure development, and healthcare.