(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT A) (NN scientist)) (SBAR (WHNP (WP who)) (S (VP (VBD developed) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN way)) (SBAR (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB calculate) (SBAR (WHNP (WHADJP (WRB how) (JJ much)) (NN water)) (S (VP (VBZ is) (VP (VBN used) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN production)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NN anything)) (PP (PP (IN from) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN cup)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN coffee))))) (PP (IN to) (NP (DT a) (NN hamburger))))))))))))))))))))) (VP (VBD was) (VP (VBN awarded) (NP (DT the) (CD 2008) (NNP Stockholm) (NNP Water) (NNP Prize)))) (. .)))
A scientist who developed a way to calculate how much water is used in the production of anything from a cup of coffee to a hamburger was awarded the 2008 Stockholm Water Prize.
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
A
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
scientist
scientist
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
who
who
PRON
WP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
develop
developed
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
way
way
NOUN
NN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
acl
VerbForm=Inf
calculate
calculate
VERB
VB
advmod
PronType=Int
how
how
ADV
WRB
advmod
Degree=Pos
much
much
ADJ
JJ
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
ccomp
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
use
used
VERB
VBN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
production
production
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
anything
anything
PRON
NN
case
from
from
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
cup
cup
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
coffee
coffee
NOUN
NN
case
to
to
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
hamburger
hamburger
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
award
awarded
VERB
VBN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
2008
2008
NUM
CD
compound
Number=Sing
Stockholm
Stockholm
PROPN
NNP
compound
Number=Sing
Water
Water
PROPN
NNP
obj
Number=Sing
Prize
Prize
PROPN
NNP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (NNP Professor) (NNP John) (NNP Anthony) (NNP Allan)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNP University)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNP London))))) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNP Britain)))) (VP (VBD won) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN award)) (PP (IN for) (S (VP (VBG introducing) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN idea)) (PP (IN of) (NP (`` ``) (NP (JJ virtual) (NN water)) ('' '') (, ,) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN calculation) (NN method)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBZ has) (VP (VBN changed) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN nature)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NN trade) (NN policy)) (CC and) (NP (NN research)))))))))))))))))) (. .)))
Professor John Anthony Allan of the University of London in Britain won the award for introducing the idea of "virtual water", a calculation method that has changed the nature of trade policy and research.
nsubj
Number=Sing
Professor
Professor
PROPN
NNP
flat
Number=Sing
John
John
PROPN
NNP
flat
Number=Sing
Anthony
Anthony
PROPN
NNP
flat
Number=Sing
Allan
Allan
PROPN
NNP
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
University
University
PROPN
NNP
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
London
London
PROPN
NNP
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
Britain
Britain
PROPN
NNP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
win
won
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
award
award
NOUN
NN
mark
for
for
SCONJ
IN
acl
VerbForm=Ger
introduce
introducing
VERB
VBG
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
idea
idea
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
amod
Degree=Pos
virtual
virtual
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
calculation
calculation
NOUN
NN
appos
Number=Sing
method
method
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
AUX
VBZ
acl:relcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
change
changed
VERB
VBN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
nature
nature
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
trade
trade
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Sing
policy
policy
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
research
research
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Allan)) (VP (VBZ has) (VP (VP (VBN written) (NP (CD seven) (NNS books))) (CC and) (VP (VBN published) (NP (QP (JJR more) (IN than) (CD 100)) (NNS papers))))) (. .)))
Allan has written seven books and published more than 100 papers.
nsubj
Number=Sing
Allan
Allan
PROPN
NNP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
AUX
VBZ
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
write
written
VERB
VBN
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
seven
seven
NUM
CD
obj
Number=Plur
book
books
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
publish
published
VERB
VBN
advmod
Degree=Cmp
more
more
ADJ
JJR
fixed
than
than
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
100
100
NUM
CD
obj
Number=Plur
paper
papers
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNP Stockholm) (NNP International) (NNP Water) (NNP Institute)) (VP (VBD said) (SBAR (S (NP (DT this) (NN idea)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB now)) (VP (VBN embedded) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN production)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NNS foods)) (CC and) (NP (JJ industrial) (NNS products))))))))))) (. .)))
The Stockholm International Water Institute said this idea is now embedded in the production of foods and industrial products.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Stockholm
Stockholm
PROPN
NNP
amod
Degree=Pos
International
International
ADJ
NNP
compound
Number=Sing
Water
Water
PROPN
NNP
nsubj
Number=Sing
Institute
Institute
PROPN
NNP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
say
said
VERB
VBD
det
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
this
this
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
idea
idea
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
now
now
ADV
RB
ccomp
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
embed
embedded
VERB
VBN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
production
production
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Plur
food
foods
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
amod
Degree=Pos
industrial
industrial
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Plur
product
products
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NN institute)) (VP (VBD said) (SBAR (S (NP (NP (NNP Allan) (POS 's)) (NN work)) (VP (VBD had) (VP (VBN made) (NP (NP (DT a) (JJ big) (NN effect)) (PP (IN on) (NP (NP (JJ global) (NN trade) (NN policy)) (CC and) (NP (NN research))))) (, ,) (PP (ADVP (RB especially)) (IN in) (NP (JJ water-scarce) (NNS regions)))))))) (. .)))
The institute said Allan's work had made a big effect on global trade policy and research, especially in water-scarce regions.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
institute
institute
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
say
said
VERB
VBD
nmod:poss
Number=Sing
Allan
Allan
PROPN
NNP
case
's
's
PART
POS
nsubj
Number=Sing
work
work
NOUN
NN
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
AUX
VBD
ccomp
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
make
made
VERB
VBN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
big
big
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
effect
effect
NOUN
NN
case
on
on
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
global
global
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
trade
trade
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Sing
policy
policy
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
research
research
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
especially
especially
ADV
RB
case
in
in
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
water-scarce
water-scarce
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Plur
region
regions
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (S (NP (NP (DT The) (VBN improved) (NN understanding)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NML (NML (NN trade)) (CC and) (NML (NN water) (NN management))) (NNS issues))) (PP (IN on) (NP (ADJP (JJ local) (, ,) (JJ regional) (CC and) (JJ global)) (NNS scales)))) (VP (VBP are) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJS highest) (NN value)) (PP (IN for) (NP (NP (DT the) (ADJP (JJ successful) (CC and) (JJ sustainable)) (NN use)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN water) (NNS resources))))))))) (, ,) ('' '') (NP (PRP it)) (VP (VBD said)) (. .)))
"The improved understanding of trade and water management issues on local, regional and global scales are of the highest value for the successful and sustainable use of water resources," it said.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
improve
improved
VERB
VBN
nsubj
Number=Sing
understanding
understanding
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
trade
trade
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
compound
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
conj
Number=Sing
management
management
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Plur
issue
issues
NOUN
NNS
case
on
on
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
local
local
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Degree=Pos
regional
regional
ADJ
JJ
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Degree=Pos
global
global
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Plur
scale
scales
NOUN
NNS
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Sup
high
highest
ADJ
JJS
ccomp
Number=Sing
value
value
NOUN
NN
case
for
for
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
successful
successful
ADJ
JJ
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Degree=Pos
sustainable
sustainable
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
use
use
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Plur
resource
resources
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
say
said
VERB
VBD
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (S (NP (NNS People)) (VP (VBP do) (RB not) (ADVP (RB only)) (VP (VB use) (NP (NN water)) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VP (VBP drink) (NP (PRP it))) (CC or) (VP (VBP take) (NP (DT a) (NN shower))))))))) (, ,) ('' '') (NP (DT the) (NN institute)) (VP (VBD said)) (. .)))
"People do not only use water when they drink it or take a shower," the institute said.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
nsubj
Number=Plur
person
People
NOUN
NNS
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
do
do
AUX
VBP
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
advmod
only
only
ADV
RB
ccomp
VerbForm=Inf
use
use
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
advmod
PronType=Int
when
when
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
drink
drink
VERB
VBP
obj
Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
take
take
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
shower
shower
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
institute
institute
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
say
said
VERB
VBD
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (PP (IN Behind) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN morning) (NN cup)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN coffee))))) (, ,) (NP (EX there)) (VP (VBP are) (NP (NP (NP (CD 140) (NNS liters)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN water)))) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBD was) (VP (VBN used) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB grow) (, ,) (VB produce) (, ,) (VB package) (CC and) (VB ship) (NP (DT the) (NNS beans))))))))))) (. .) ('' '')))
"Behind the morning cup of coffee, there are 140 liters of water that was used to grow, produce, package and ship the beans."
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
case
behind
Behind
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
morning
morning
NOUN
NN
obl
Number=Sing
cup
cup
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
coffee
coffee
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
expl
there
there
PRON
EX
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
VERB
VBP
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
140
140
NUM
CD
nsubj
Number=Plur
liter
liters
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
nsubj:pass
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
acl:relcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
use
used
VERB
VBN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
grow
grow
VERB
VB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
VerbForm=Inf
produce
produce
VERB
VB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
VerbForm=Inf
package
package
VERB
VB
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
VerbForm=Inf
ship
ship
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Plur
bean
beans
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
(ROOT (S (NP (DT That)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NP (ADJP (RB about) (RB as) (JJ much)) (NN water)) (SBAR (IN as) (S (NP (NP (DT a) (NN person)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNP England)))) (VP (VBZ uses) (PP (IN on) (ADJP (NN average))) (PP (IN for) (NP (DT all) (JJ daily) (NML (NN drinking) (CC and) (NN household)) (NNS needs)))))))) (. .)))
That is about as much water as a person in England uses on average for all daily drinking and household needs.
nsubj
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
that
That
PRON
DT
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
about
about
ADV
RB
advmod
as
as
ADV
RB
amod
Degree=Pos
much
much
ADJ
JJ
root
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
case
as
as
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
England
England
PROPN
NNP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
use
uses
VERB
VBZ
case
on
on
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
average
average
NOUN
NN
case
for
for
ADP
IN
det
all
all
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
daily
daily
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
drinking
drinking
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
compound
Number=Sing
household
household
NOUN
NN
conj
Number=Plur
need
needs
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (PP (IN For) (NP (DT a) (JJ single) (NN hamburger))) (, ,) (NP (NP (QP (RB about) (CD 2,400)) (NNS liters)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN water)))) (VP (VBP are) (VP (VBN needed))) (. .)))
"For a single hamburger, about 2,400 liters of water are needed.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
case
for
For
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
single
single
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
hamburger
hamburger
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
about
about
ADV
RB
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
2400
2,400
NUM
CD
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
liter
liters
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
need
needed
VERB
VBN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN In) (NP (DT the) (NNP USA))) (, ,) (NP (DT the) (JJ average) (NN person)) (VP (VBZ uses) (NP (NP (QP (RB nearly) (CD 7,000)) (NNS liters)) (PP (IN of) (NP (JJ virtual) (NN water)))) (NP (DT every) (NN day))) (. .) ('' '')))
In the USA, the average person uses nearly 7,000 liters of virtual water every day."
case
in
In
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
USA
USA
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
average
average
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
use
uses
VERB
VBZ
advmod
nearly
nearly
ADV
RB
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
7000
7,000
NUM
CD
obj
Number=Plur
liter
liters
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
virtual
virtual
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
det
PronType=Tot
every
every
DET
DT
obl:tmod
Number=Sing
day
day
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP It)) (VP (VBD said) (SBAR (S (NP (DT that)) (VP (VBD was) (NP (NP (QP (JJR more) (IN than) (CD three) (NNS times)) (DT the) (JJ average) (NN use)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT a) (JJ Chinese) (NN person)))))))) (. .)))
It said that was more than three times the average use of a Chinese person.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
It
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
say
said
VERB
VBD
nsubj
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
that
that
PRON
DT
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
advmod
Degree=Cmp
more
more
ADJ
JJR
fixed
than
than
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
three
three
NUM
CD
nmod:npmod
Number=Plur
time
times
NOUN
NNS
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
average
average
ADJ
JJ
ccomp
Number=Sing
use
use
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
Chinese
Chinese
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
A scientist who developed a way to calculate how much water is used in the production of anything from a cup of coffee to a hamburger was awarded the 2008 Stockholm Water Prize.  Professor John Anthony Allan of the University of London in Britain won the award for introducing the idea of "virtual water", a calculation method that has changed the nature of trade policy and research.  Allan has written seven books and published more than 100 papers.  The Stockholm International Water Institute said this idea is now embedded in the production of foods and industrial products. The institute said Allan's work had made a big effect on global trade policy and research, especially in water-scarce regions.  "The improved understanding of trade and water management issues on local, regional and global scales are of the highest value for the successful and sustainable use of water resources," it said.  "People do not only use water when they drink it or take a shower," the institute said. "Behind the morning cup of coffee, there are 140 liters of water that was used to grow, produce, package and ship the beans." That is about as much water as a person in England uses on average for all daily drinking and household needs.  "For a single hamburger, about 2,400 liters of water are needed. In the USA, the average person uses nearly 7,000 liters of virtual water every day." It said that was more than three times the average use of a Chinese person.