(ROOT (S (PP (IN At) (NP (CD 10:35) (NN a.m.))) (PP (IN on) (NP (NNP December) (CD 17) (, ,) (CD 1903))) (, ,) (NP (NP (CD two) (NNS brothers)) (PP (IN from) (NP (NNP Ohio)))) (VP (VBD flew) (NP (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ first) (JJ successful) (NN airplane)) (PP (IN for) (NP (CD 12) (NNS seconds)))) (CC and) (PP (NP (CD 120) (NNS feet)) (IN along) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN beach)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (NNP Kitty) (NNP Hawk)) (, ,) (NP (NNP North) (NNP Carolina)))))))) (. .)))
At 10:35 a.m. on December 17, 1903, two brothers from Ohio flew the first successful airplane for 12 seconds and 120 feet along a beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
case
at
At
ADP
IN
obl
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
10:35
10:35
NUM
CD
nmod:tmod
Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing
a.m.
a.m.
NOUN
NN
case
on
on
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
December
December
PROPN
NNP
nmod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
17
17
NUM
CD
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nmod:tmod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
1903
1903
NUM
CD
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
nsubj
Number=Plur
brother
brothers
NOUN
NNS
case
from
from
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
Ohio
Ohio
PROPN
NNP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fly
flew
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
first
first
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
successful
successful
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
airplane
airplane
NOUN
NN
case
for
for
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
12
12
NUM
CD
obl
Number=Plur
second
seconds
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
120
120
NUM
CD
conj
Number=Plur
foot
feet
NOUN
NNS
case
along
along
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
beach
beach
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
Kitty
Kitty
PROPN
NNP
nmod
Number=Sing
Hawk
Hawk
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
compound
Number=Sing
North
North
PROPN
NNP
appos
Number=Sing
Carolina
Carolina
PROPN
NNP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN With) (S (NP (NNP Orville)) (VP (VBG flying) (ADVP (RB first))))) (, ,) (S (NP (DT the) (NNS brothers)) (VP (VBD took) (NP (NNS turns)) (PP (IN as) (NP (NN pilot))))) (, ,) (CC and) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD flew) (NP (ADVP (CD three) (JJR more)) (NNS times)) (NP (DT that) (NN day)))) (. .)))
With Orville flying first, the brothers took turns as pilot, and they flew three more times that day.
mark
with
With
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Number=Sing
Orville
Orville
PROPN
NNP
advcl
VerbForm=Ger
fly
flying
VERB
VBG
advmod
NumType=Ord
first
first
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
brother
brothers
NOUN
NNS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
take
took
VERB
VBD
obj
Number=Plur
turn
turns
NOUN
NNS
case
as
as
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
pilot
pilot
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fly
flew
VERB
VBD
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
three
three
NUM
CD
amod
Degree=Cmp
more
more
ADJ
JJR
obl:tmod
Number=Plur
time
times
NOUN
NNS
det
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
that
that
DET
DT
obl:tmod
Number=Sing
day
day
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN On) (NP (PRP$ their) (JJ fourth) (NN try))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VP (VBD managed) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB go) (NP (CD 852) (NNS feet)) (PP (IN in) (NP (CD 59) (NNS seconds))))))) (, --) (, --) (NP (NP (DT an) (JJ amazing) (NN feat)) (PP (IN at) (NP (DT the) (NN time))))) (. .)))
On their fourth try, they managed to go 852 feet in 59 seconds---- an amazing feat at the time.
case
on
On
ADP
IN
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
fourth
fourth
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
try
try
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
manage
managed
VERB
VBD
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
go
go
VERB
VB
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
852
852
NUM
CD
obj
Number=Plur
foot
feet
NOUN
NNS
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
59
59
NUM
CD
obl
Number=Plur
second
seconds
NOUN
NNS
punct
--
--
PUNCT
,
punct
--
--
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
an
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
amazing
amazing
ADJ
JJ
appos
Number=Sing
feat
feat
NOUN
NN
case
at
at
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (CD two) (NNS brothers)) (VP (VBD had) (VP (VBN invented) (NP (VBN powered) (NN flight)))) (. .)))
The two brothers had invented powered flight.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
nsubj
Number=Plur
brother
brothers
NOUN
NNS
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
AUX
VBD
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
invent
invented
VERB
VBN
amod
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
power
powered
VERB
VBN
obj
Number=Sing
flight
flight
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Orville) (CC and) (NNP Wilbur) (NNP Wright)) (VP (VBD owned) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN bicycle) (NN shop)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (NNP Dayton)) (, ,) (NP (NNP Ohio)))))) (. .)))
Orville and Wilbur Wright owned a bicycle shop in Dayton, Ohio.
nsubj
Number=Sing
Orville
Orville
PROPN
NNP
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
Wilbur
Wilbur
PROPN
NNP
flat
Number=Sing
Wright
Wright
PROPN
NNP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
own
owned
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
bicycle
bicycle
NOUN
NN
obj
Number=Sing
shop
shop
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
Dayton
Dayton
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
appos
Number=Sing
Ohio
Ohio
PROPN
NNP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (SBAR (IN Although) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD had) (RB not) (VP (VBN gone) (PP (IN to) (NP (NN school))) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB learn) (PP (IN about) (NP (NNS airplanes) (CC or) (NN engineering)))))))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD were) (NP (JJ good) (NN mechanics))) (. .)))
Although they had not gone to school to learn about airplanes or engineering, they were good mechanics.
mark
although
Although
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
AUX
VBD
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
advcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
go
gone
VERB
VBN
case
to
to
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
learn
learn
VERB
VB
case
about
about
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Plur
airplane
airplanes
NOUN
NNS
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
engineering
engineering
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
were
AUX
VBD
amod
Degree=Pos
good
good
ADJ
JJ
root
Number=Plur
mechanic
mechanics
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN By) (S (VP (VBG repairing) (NP (NNS bicycles))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD had) (VP (VBN learned) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB how)) (S (NP (NNS gears) (CC and) (NNS pulleys)) (VP (VBD worked)))))) (. .)))
By repairing bicycles, they had learned how gears and pulleys worked.
mark
by
By
SCONJ
IN
advcl
VerbForm=Ger
repair
repairing
VERB
VBG
obj
Number=Plur
bicycle
bicycles
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
AUX
VBD
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
learn
learned
VERB
VBN
obj
PronType=Int
how
how
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Number=Plur
gear
gears
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Plur
pulley
pulleys
NOUN
NNS
advcl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
work
worked
VERB
VBD
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (ADVP (RB also)) (VP (VBD learned) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB take) (NP (NP (JJ careful) (NNS notes)) (PP (IN about) (SBAR (WHNP (WP what)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD saw)))))))))) (. .)))
They also learned to take careful notes about what they saw.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
advmod
also
also
ADV
RB
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
learn
learned
VERB
VBD
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
take
take
VERB
VB
amod
Degree=Pos
careful
careful
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
note
notes
NOUN
NNS
mark
about
about
ADP
IN
obj
PronType=Rel
what
what
PRON
WP
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
acl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
see
saw
VERB
VBD
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT Each) (NN time)) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VP (VBD made) (NP (DT a) (JJ new) (NN design))) (CC and) (VP (VBD tested) (NP (DT a) (NN machine))))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VP (VBD took) (NP (NNS notes))) (CC and) (VP (VBD made) (NP (NNS drawings)))) (. .)))
Each time they made a new design and tested a machine, they took notes and made drawings.
det
each
Each
DET
DT
obl:tmod
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
new
new
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
design
design
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
test
tested
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
machine
machine
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
parataxis
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
take
took
VERB
VBD
obj
Number=Plur
note
notes
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
obj
Number=Plur
drawing
drawings
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (MD would) (VP (VB study) (NP (DT these)) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB figure) (PRT (RP out)) (SBAR (WHNP (WP what)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (MD could) (VP (VB do) (ADVP (RBR better)) (NP (DT the) (JJ next) (NN time))))))))))) (. .)))
They would study these to figure out what they could do better the next time.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
would
would
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
study
study
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Plur|PronType=Dem
this
these
PRON
DT
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
figure
figure
VERB
VB
compound:prt
out
out
ADP
RP
obj
PronType=Rel
what
what
PRON
WP
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
could
could
AUX
MD
ccomp
VerbForm=Inf
do
do
VERB
VB
advmod
Degree=Cmp
well
better
ADV
RBR
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
next
next
ADJ
JJ
obl:tmod
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (SBAR (IN Before) (S (NP (DT the) (NNP Wright) (NNS brothers)) (VP (VBD flew)))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD did) (NP (NP (JJ many) (NNS things)) (SBAR (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB prepare) (PP (IN for) (NP (DT this) (JJ extraordinary) (NN achievement))))))))) (. .)))
Before the Wright brothers flew, they did many things to prepare for this extraordinary achievement.
mark
before
Before
SCONJ
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Wright
Wright
PROPN
NNP
nsubj
Number=Plur
brother
brothers
NOUN
NNS
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fly
flew
VERB
VBD
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
do
did
VERB
VBD
amod
Degree=Pos
many
many
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
thing
things
NOUN
NNS
mark
to
to
PART
TO
acl
VerbForm=Inf
prepare
prepare
VERB
VB
case
for
for
ADP
IN
det
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
this
this
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
extraordinary
extraordinary
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
achievement
achievement
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (VBD read) (NP (NP (NN everything)) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (MD could) (VP (VB find) (PP (IN about) (NP (NN air) (, ,) (NNS balloons) (, ,) (CC and) (NNS kites))))))))) (. .)))
They read everything they could find about air, balloons, and kites.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
read
read
VERB
VBD
obj
Number=Sing|PronType=Tot
everything
everything
PRON
NN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
could
could
AUX
MD
acl:relcl
VerbForm=Inf
find
find
VERB
VB
case
about
about
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
air
air
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Number=Plur
balloon
balloons
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Plur
kite
kites
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (ADVP (RB Then)) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD made) (NP (NP (JJ careful) (NNS sketches)) (PP (IN of) (SBAR (WHNP (WP what)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD wanted) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB build)))))))))) (. .)))
Then they made careful sketches of what they wanted to build.
advmod
PronType=Dem
then
Then
ADV
RB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
amod
Degree=Pos
careful
careful
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
sketch
sketches
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
PronType=Rel
what
what
PRON
WP
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
want
wanted
VERB
VBD
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
build
build
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (VBD began) (PP (IN by) (S (VP (VBG making) (NP (NN model) (NNS kites)) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB learn) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB how)) (S (NP (NN air)) (VP (VBD flowed) (PP (IN over) (NP (NNS wings))))))))))))) (. .)))
They began by making model kites to learn how air flowed over wings.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
begin
began
VERB
VBD
mark
by
by
SCONJ
IN
advcl
VerbForm=Ger
make
making
VERB
VBG
compound
Number=Sing
model
model
NOUN
NN
obj
Number=Plur
kite
kites
NOUN
NNS
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
learn
learn
VERB
VB
advmod
PronType=Int
how
how
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Number=Sing
air
air
NOUN
NN
ccomp
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
flow
flowed
VERB
VBD
case
over
over
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Plur
wing
wings
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (VBD made) (S (NP (PRP them)) (ADJP (JJR bigger) (CC and) (JJR bigger))) (SBAR (IN until) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD had) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN glider)) (, --) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN kite)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (ADJP (JJ big) (RB enough) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB hold) (NP (DT a) (NN person)))))) (, ,) (CC but) (PP (IN with) (NP (DT no) (NN engine))))))))))))) (. .)))
They made them bigger and bigger until they had a glider--a kite that is big enough to hold a person, but with no engine.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
obj
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
them
PRON
PRP
xcomp
Degree=Cmp
big
bigger
ADJ
JJR
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Degree=Cmp
big
bigger
ADJ
JJR
mark
until
until
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
glider
glider
NOUN
NN
punct
--
--
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
appos
Number=Sing
kite
kite
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
acl:relcl
Degree=Pos
big
big
ADJ
JJ
advmod
enough
enough
ADV
RB
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
hold
hold
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
but
but
CCONJ
CC
case
with
with
ADP
IN
det
no
no
DET
DT
conj
Number=Sing
engine
engine
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNP Wright) (NNS brothers)) (VP (VBD made) (NP (CD three) (NNS gliders)) (PP (IN before) (S (VP (VBG building) (NP (PRP$ their) (JJ first) (NN airplane)))))) (. .)))
The Wright brothers made three gliders before building their first airplane.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Wright
Wright
PROPN
NNP
nsubj
Number=Plur
brother
brothers
NOUN
NNS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
three
three
NUM
CD
obj
Number=Plur
glider
gliders
NOUN
NNS
mark
before
before
SCONJ
IN
advcl
VerbForm=Ger
build
building
VERB
VBG
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
first
first
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
airplane
airplane
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT Each) (NN time)) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD made) (NP (DT a) (NN glider)))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (MD would) (VP (VP (VB test) (NP (PRP it))) (, ,) (VP (VB make) (NP (JJ careful) (NNS observations))) (, ,) (CC and) (RB then) (VP (VB improve) (NP (PRP$ their) (NN design))))) (. .)))
Each time they made a glider, they would test it, make careful observations, and then improve their design.
det
each
Each
DET
DT
obl:tmod
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
glider
glider
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
would
would
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
test
test
VERB
VB
obj
Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
VerbForm=Inf
make
make
VERB
VB
amod
Degree=Pos
careful
careful
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
observation
observations
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
advmod
PronType=Dem
then
then
ADV
RB
conj
VerbForm=Inf
improve
improve
VERB
VB
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
obj
Number=Sing
design
design
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB When)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD made) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN glider)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBD flew) (ADVP (RB well))))))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD added) (NP (DT an) (NN engine))) (. .)))
When they made a glider that flew well, they added an engine.
advmod
PronType=Int
when
When
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
make
made
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
glider
glider
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fly
flew
VERB
VBD
advmod
Degree=Pos
well
well
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
add
added
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
an
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
engine
engine
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT This) (NN step)) (VP (VBD was) (ADJP (ADJP (JJR harder)) (SBAR (IN than) (S (NP (PRP it)) (VP (VBZ sounds))))) (, ,) (SBAR (IN because) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD had) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB find) (NP (NP (DT an) (NN engine)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBD was) (ADJP (CC both) (JJ light-weight) (CC and) (JJ powerful))))))))))))) (. .)))
This step was harder than it sounds, because they had to find an engine that was both light-weight and powerful.
det
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
this
This
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
step
step
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
root
Degree=Cmp
hard
harder
ADJ
JJR
mark
than
than
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
sound
sounds
VERB
VBZ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
because
because
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
VERB
VBD
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
find
find
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
an
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
engine
engine
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
cc:preconj
both
both
CCONJ
CC
acl:relcl
Degree=Pos
light-weight
light-weight
ADJ
JJ
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Degree=Pos
powerful
powerful
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (NP (DT The) (NNS engines)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (MD could) (VP (VB buy)))))) (VP (VBD were) (ADJP (CC either) (ADJP (RB too) (JJ heavy)) (CC or) (ADJP (RB too) (JJ weak))))) (, ,) (RB so) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD asked) (NP (NP (PRP$ their) (NN friend)) (NP (NNP Charlie) (NNP Taylor))) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB help) (S (NP (PRP them)) (VP (VB build) (NP (CD one))))))))) (. .)))
The engines that they could buy were either too heavy or too weak, so they asked their friend Charlie Taylor to help them build one.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
engine
engines
NOUN
NNS
obj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
could
could
AUX
MD
acl:relcl
VerbForm=Inf
buy
buy
VERB
VB
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
were
AUX
VBD
cc:preconj
either
either
CCONJ
CC
advmod
too
too
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
heavy
heavy
ADJ
JJ
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
advmod
too
too
ADV
RB
conj
Degree=Pos
weak
weak
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
parataxis
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
ask
asked
VERB
VBD
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
iobj
Number=Sing
friend
friend
NOUN
NN
iobj
Number=Sing
Charlie
Charlie
PROPN
NNP
flat
Number=Sing
Taylor
Taylor
PROPN
NNP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
help
help
VERB
VB
obj
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
them
PRON
PRP
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
build
build
VERB
VB
obj
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
one
one
NUM
CD
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (NP (DT The) (JJ first) (NN engine)) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (NP (NNP Charlie)) (VP (VBD built))))) (VP (VBD broke) (ADVP (RB almost) (RB immediately)))) (, ,) (CC but) (S (NP (DT the) (JJ second) (NN one)) (VP (VBD worked) (ADVP (RB well)))) (. .)))
The first engine that Charlie built broke almost immediately, but the second one worked well.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
first
first
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
engine
engine
NOUN
NN
obj
PronType=Rel
that
that
PRON
WDT
nsubj
Number=Sing
Charlie
Charlie
PROPN
NNP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
build
built
VERB
VBD
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
break
broke
VERB
VBD
advmod
almost
almost
ADV
RB
advmod
immediately
immediately
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
but
but
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
second
second
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
one
one
NOUN
NN
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
work
worked
VERB
VBD
advmod
Degree=Pos
well
well
ADV
RB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (SBAR (IN After) (S (NP (NNP Orville) (CC and) (NNP Wilbur)) (VP (VBD installed) (NP (DT the) (NN engine)) (PP (IN in) (NP (PRP$ their) (NN plane)))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD were) (ADJP (RB almost) (JJ ready))) (. .)))
After Orville and Wilbur installed the engine in their plane, they were almost ready.
mark
after
After
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Number=Sing
Orville
Orville
PROPN
NNP
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
Wilbur
Wilbur
PROPN
NNP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
install
installed
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
engine
engine
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
obl
Number=Sing
plane
plane
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
were
AUX
VBD
advmod
almost
almost
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
ready
ready
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (ADVP (RB simply)) (VP (VBD had) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB wait) (PP (IN for) (NP (DT the) (JJ perfect) (NN day))) (PP (IN with) (NP (NP (RB just) (DT the) (NN fight) (NN amount)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN wind))))))))) (. .)))
They simply had to wait for the perfect day with just the fight amount of wind.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
advmod
simply
simply
ADV
RB
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
VERB
VBD
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
wait
wait
VERB
VB
case
for
for
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
perfect
perfect
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
day
day
NOUN
NN
case
with
with
ADP
IN
advmod
just
just
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
fight
fight
NOUN
NN
obl
Number=Sing
amount
amount
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
wind
wind
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN On) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN morning)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNP December) (CD 17) (, ,) (CD 1903))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBD had) (NP (PRP$ their) (NN chance))) (. .)))
On the morning of December 17, 1903, they had their chance.
case
on
On
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
morning
morning
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
December
December
PROPN
NNP
nmod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
17
17
NUM
CD
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nmod:tmod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
1903
1903
NUM
CD
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
VERB
VBD
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
obj
Number=Sing
chance
chance
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC And) (NP (DT the) (NN airplane)) (VP (VBD flew) (PP (IN into) (NP (NN history)))) (. .)))
And the airplane flew into history.
cc
and
And
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
airplane
airplane
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fly
flew
VERB
VBD
case
into
into
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
history
history
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
At 10:35 a.m. on December 17, 1903, two brothers from Ohio flew the first successful airplane for 12 seconds and 120 feet along a beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. With Orville flying first, the brothers took turns as pilot, and they flew three more times that day. On their fourth try, they managed to go 852 feet in 59 seconds---- an amazing feat at the time. The two brothers had invented powered flight.  Orville and Wilbur Wright owned a bicycle shop in Dayton, Ohio. Although they had not gone to school to learn about airplanes or engineering, they were good mechanics. By repairing bicycles, they had learned how gears and pulleys worked. They also learned to take careful notes about what they saw. Each time they made a new design and tested a machine, they took notes and made drawings. They would study these to figure out what they could do better the next time.  Before the Wright brothers flew, they did many things to prepare for this extraordinary achievement. They read everything they could find about air, balloons, and kites. Then they made careful sketches of what they wanted to build. They began by making model kites to learn how air flowed over wings. They made them bigger and bigger until they had a glider--a kite that is big enough to hold a person, but with no engine. The Wright brothers made three gliders before building their first airplane. Each time they made a glider, they would test it, make careful observations, and then improve their design.  When they made a glider that flew well, they added an engine. This step was harder than it sounds, because they had to find an engine that was both light-weight and powerful. The engines that they could buy were either too heavy or too weak, so they asked their friend Charlie Taylor to help them build one. The first engine that Charlie built broke almost immediately, but the second one worked well.  After Orville and Wilbur installed the engine in their plane, they were almost ready. They simply had to wait for the perfect day with just the fight amount of wind. On the morning of December 17, 1903, they had their chance. And the airplane flew into history.