(ROOT (S (PP (IN As) (NP (DT a) (NN student))) (, ,) (NP (PRP you)) (VP (MD must) (VP (VB be) (ADJP (VBN excited) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB know) (NP (NP (NN something)) (PP (IN about) (NP (NML (JJ American) (NN school)) (NNS students)))))))))) (. .)))
As a student, you must be excited to know something about American school students.
case
as
As
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
student
student
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj:pass
Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs
you
you
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
must
must
AUX
MD
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
excite
excited
VERB
VBN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
know
know
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
something
something
PRON
NN
case
about
about
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN In) (NP (NN fact))) (, ,) (PP (ADVP (RB just)) (UH like) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNP China)))) (, ,) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (NNP United) (NNPS States))) (, ,) (S (NP (JJ high) (NN school)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB usually)) (VP (VBN divided) (PP (IN into) (NP (CD two) (NNS periods)))))) (, ,) (S (NP (DT the) (JJ first) (QP (CD two) (CC or) (CD three)) (NNS years)) (VP (VBP are) (VP (VBN called) (S (NP (S (`` ``) (NP (JJ junior) (JJ high) (NN school)) ('' '')) (CC and) (NP (DT the) (JJ other))))))) (VP (VBZ is) (`` ``) (NP (JJ senior) (JJ high) (NN school)) ('' '')) (. .)))
In fact, just like in China, in the United States, high school is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called "junior high school" and the other is "senior high school".
case
in
In
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
fact
fact
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
just
just
ADV
RB
case
like
like
INTJ
UH
case
in
in
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
China
China
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
United
United
ADJ
NNP
obl
Number=Plur
State
States
PROPN
NNPS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
usually
usually
ADV
RB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
divide
divided
VERB
VBN
case
into
into
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
obl
Number=Plur
period
periods
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos|NumType=Ord
first
first
ADJ
JJ
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
three
three
NUM
CD
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
year
years
NOUN
NNS
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
parataxis
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
call
called
VERB
VBN
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
amod
Degree=Pos
junior
junior
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
xcomp
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Degree=Pos
other
other
ADJ
JJ
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
amod
Degree=Pos
senior
senior
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (S (PP (IN In) (NP (NNP China))) (, ,) (NP (NNS children)) (VP (VBP enjoy) (NP (NP (JJ free) (NN education)) (PP (IN of) (NP (CD nine) (NNS years)))))) (, ,) (CC but) (S (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (NNP United) (NNPS States))) (, ,) (NP (DT the) (NNS students)) (VP (VBP enjoy) (NP (NP (JJ free) (NN education)) (-LRB- -LRB-) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (MD will) (VP (VB be) (VP (VBN started) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBP are) (ADJP (NP (QP (RB about) (CD 6)) (NNS years)) (JJ old)))))))))) (-RRB- -RRB-)) (SBAR (IN until) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBP are) (ADJP (NP (CD 18) (NNS years)) (JJ old))))))) (. .)))
In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education (which will be started when they are about 6 years old) until they are 18 years old.
case
in
In
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
China
China
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Number=Plur
child
children
NOUN
NNS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
enjoy
enjoy
VERB
VBP
amod
Degree=Pos
free
free
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
education
education
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
nine
nine
NUM
CD
nmod
Number=Plur
year
years
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
but
but
CCONJ
CC
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
United
United
ADJ
NNP
obl
Number=Plur
State
States
PROPN
NNPS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
enjoy
enjoy
VERB
VBP
amod
Degree=Pos
free
free
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
education
education
NOUN
NN
punct
(
(
PUNCT
-LRB-
nsubj:pass
PronType=Rel
which
which
PRON
WDT
aux
VerbForm=Fin
will
will
AUX
MD
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
acl:relcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
start
started
VERB
VBN
advmod
PronType=Int
when
when
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
about
about
ADV
RB
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
6
6
NUM
CD
obl:tmod
Number=Plur
year
years
NOUN
NNS
advcl
Degree=Pos
old
old
ADJ
JJ
punct
)
)
PUNCT
-RRB-
mark
until
until
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
nummod
NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card
18
18
NUM
CD
obl:npmod
Number=Plur
year
years
NOUN
NNS
advcl
Degree=Pos
old
old
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN As) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN result)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NML (JJ free) (NN education)) (NN system))))) (, ,) (NP (JJ American) (NNS children)) (VP (VBP have) (NP (NP (JJ little) (NN difficulty)) (PP (IN in) (S (VP (VBG going) (PP (IN to) (NP (JJ senior) (JJ high) (NN school)))))))) (. .)))
As a result of the free education system, American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school.
case
as
As
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
result
result
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
free
free
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
education
education
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Sing
system
system
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Plur
child
children
NOUN
NNS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
have
VERB
VBP
amod
Degree=Pos
little
little
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
difficulty
difficulty
NOUN
NN
mark
in
in
SCONJ
IN
acl
VerbForm=Ger
go
going
VERB
VBG
case
to
to
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
senior
senior
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (JJ American) (NML (JJ high) (NN school)) (NNS students)) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB take) (NP (NN part)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN lot)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (NNS activities)) (ADVP (IN outside) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN classroom)))))))))) (. .)))
American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom.
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
nsubj
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
take
take
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing
part
part
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
lot
lot
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Plur
activity
activities
NOUN
NNS
case
outside
outside
ADP
IN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
classroom
classroom
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNS activities)) (VP (VBP are) (VP (VBN organized) (PP (IN by) (NP (DT the) (NN school))) (, ,) (PP (JJ such) (IN as) (S (VP (VBG joining) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN music) (NN group)) (CC or) (NP (DT a) (NNS sports) (NN team)))))))) (. .)))
The activities are organized by the school, such as joining a music group or a sports team.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
activity
activities
NOUN
NNS
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
organize
organized
VERB
VBN
case
by
by
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl:agent
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
Degree=Pos
such
such
ADJ
JJ
fixed
as
as
SCONJ
IN
acl
VerbForm=Ger
join
joining
VERB
VBG
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
music
music
NOUN
NN
obj
Number=Sing
group
group
NOUN
NN
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
compound
Number=Plur
sport
sports
NOUN
NNS
conj
Number=Sing
team
team
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (ADVP (RB Certainly)) (, ,) (PP (ADVP (RB just)) (IN like) (NP (PRP us))) (NP (NP (NNS students)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNP China)))) (, ,) (NP (JJ American) (NNS students)) (VP (VBP have) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB work) (ADVP (RB hard)) (SBAR (IN in) (NN order) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB get) (NP (JJ good) (NNS marks)) (SBAR (IN if) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBP want) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB go) (PP (IN to) (NP (DT a) (JJ good) (NN university))))))))))))))))) (. .)))
Certainly, just like us students in China, American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university.
advmod
certainly
Certainly
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
just
just
ADV
RB
case
like
like
ADP
IN
obl
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs
we
us
PRON
PRP
flat
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
China
China
PROPN
NNP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
have
VERB
VBP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
work
work
VERB
VB
advmod
Degree=Pos
hard
hard
ADV
RB
mark
in
in
ADP
IN
fixed
Number=Sing
order
order
NOUN
NN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
get
get
VERB
VB
amod
Degree=Pos
good
good
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
mark
marks
NOUN
NNS
mark
if
if
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
want
want
VERB
VBP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
go
go
VERB
VB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
good
good
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
university
university
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (VBP take) (NP (NNS classes)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT all) (NNS kinds)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNS subjects))))) (PP (DT all) (IN through) (NP (DT the) (NML (JJ high) (NN school)) (NN period)))) (. .)))
They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high school period.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
take
take
VERB
VBP
obj
Number=Plur
class
classes
NOUN
NNS
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
all
all
DET
DT
obl
Number=Plur
kind
kinds
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Plur
subject
subjects
NOUN
NNS
advmod
all
all
DET
DT
case
through
through
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
obl
Number=Sing
period
period
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC And) (NP (NP (NNS students)) (PP (IN with) (NP (JJ low) (NNS marks))) (PP (IN at) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN end)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT a) (NN school) (NN year)))))) (VP (VBP are) (ADVP (RB still)) (VP (VBN allowed) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB go) (PRT (RB on)) (PP (IN to) (NP (DT the) (JJ next) (NN grade)))))))) (. .)))
And students with low marks at the end of a school year are still allowed to go on to the next grade.
cc
and
And
CCONJ
CC
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
case
with
with
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
low
low
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Plur
mark
marks
NOUN
NNS
case
at
at
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
end
end
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
school
school
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Sing
year
year
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
still
still
ADV
RB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
allow
allowed
VERB
VBN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
go
go
VERB
VB
advmod
on
on
ADV
RB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
next
next
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
grade
grade
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (PP (IN In) (NP (JJ American) (JJ high) (NNS schools))) (, ,) (NP (EX there)) (VP (VBZ is) (VP (NN fighting) (CC or) (VBG hurting) (CC or) (NP (NP (JJ other) (NNS kinds)) (PP (IN of) (NP (JJ bad) (NNS behaviors)))))) (. .)))
In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other kinds of bad behaviors.
case
in
In
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Plur
school
schools
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
expl
there
there
PRON
EX
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
VERB
VBZ
nsubj
Number=Sing
fighting
fighting
NOUN
NN
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
VerbForm=Ger
hurt
hurting
VERB
VBG
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
amod
Degree=Pos
other
other
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Plur
kind
kinds
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
bad
bad
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Plur
behavior
behaviors
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (RB So) (NP (NP (NNS children)) (SBAR (WHNP (WP who)) (S (VP (VBP want) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB go) (PP (IN to) (NP (NN university)))))))))) (VP (VBP are) (ADVP (RB often)) (VP (VBN sent) (PP (IN to) (NP (NP (JJ suburban) (JJ high) (NNS schools)) (, ,) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB where)) (S (S (NP (JJS most) (NNS students)) (VP (VBP want) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB go) (PP (IN to) (NP (NN university)))))))) (CC and) (S (NP (DT the) (NN atmosphere)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (RB quite) (JJ different)))))))))) (. .)))
So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosphere is quite different.
advmod
so
So
ADV
RB
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
child
children
NOUN
NNS
nsubj
PronType=Rel
who
who
PRON
WP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
want
want
VERB
VBP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
go
go
VERB
VB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
university
university
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
often
often
ADV
RB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
send
sent
VERB
VBN
case
to
to
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
suburban
suburban
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
high
high
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Plur
school
schools
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
PronType=Rel
where
where
ADV
WRB
amod
Degree=Sup
most
most
ADJ
JJS
nsubj
Number=Plur
student
students
NOUN
NNS
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
want
want
VERB
VBP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
go
go
VERB
VB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
university
university
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
atmosphere
atmosphere
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
quite
quite
ADV
RB
conj
Degree=Pos
different
different
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
As a student, you must be excited to know something about American school students. In fact, just like in China, in the United States, high school is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called "junior high school" and the other is "senior high school".  In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education (which will be started when they are about 6 years old) until they are 18 years old. As a result of the free education system, American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school.  American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom. The activities are organized by the school, such as joining a music group or a sports team. Certainly, just like us students in China, American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university. They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high school period. And students with low marks at the end of a school year are still allowed to go on to the next grade.  In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other kinds of bad behaviors. So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosphere is quite different.