(ROOT (S (NP (DT All) (NNPS Eskimos)) (VP (VBP live) (NP (NP (JJS most)) (PP (IN of) (NP (PRP$ their) (NNS lives)))) (ADVP (RB close) (PP (IN to) (NP (NP (NN sea)) (CC or) (NP (JJ fresh) (NN water)))))) (. .)))
All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.
det
all
All
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
Eskimo
Eskimos
PROPN
NNPS
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
live
live
VERB
VBP
obj
Degree=Sup
most
most
ADJ
JJS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
their
their
PRON
PRP$
nmod
Number=Plur
life
lives
NOUN
NNS
xcomp
Degree=Pos
close
close
ADV
RB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
sea
sea
NOUN
NN
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
amod
Degree=Pos
fresh
fresh
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Sing
water
water
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (PRP They)) (VP (MD may) (VP (VB follow) (NP (NP (NN game)) (ADVP (RB inland))) (PP (IN for) (NP (JJ several) (CD hundred) (NNS miles)))))) (, ,) (CC but) (S (NP (PRP they)) (ADVP (RB always)) (VP (VBP return) (PP (IN to) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNS shores)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNS rivers) (, ,) (NNS lakes) (, ,) (CC or) (NNS seas))))))) (. .)))
They may follow game inland for several hundred miles, but they always return to the shores of rivers, lakes, or seas.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
They
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
may
may
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
follow
follow
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing
game
game
NOUN
NN
advmod
inland
inland
ADV
RB
case
for
for
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
several
several
ADJ
JJ
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
hundred
hundred
NUM
CD
obl
Number=Plur
mile
miles
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
but
but
CCONJ
CC
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
advmod
always
always
ADV
RB
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
return
return
VERB
VBP
case
to
to
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Plur
shore
shores
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Plur
river
rivers
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Number=Plur
lake
lakes
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Plur
sea
seas
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (JJ Eskimo) (NN land)) (VP (VBZ has) (NP (DT a) (JJ bare) (NN look))) (. .)))
Eskimo land has a bare look.
amod
Degree=Pos
Eskimo
Eskimo
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
land
land
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
VERB
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
bare
bare
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
look
look
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (JJ Large) (NNS rocks) (, ,) (NNS pebbles) (, ,) (CC and) (NN sand)) (VP (VBP cover) (NP (NP (JJ much)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN surface))))) (. .)))
Large rocks, pebbles, and sand cover much of the surface.
amod
Degree=Pos
large
Large
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Plur
rock
rocks
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Number=Plur
pebble
pebbles
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
sand
sand
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
cover
cover
VERB
VBP
obj
Degree=Pos
much
much
ADJ
JJ
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
surface
surface
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (NP (NNS Plants)) (VP (VBN called) (S (NP (NN lichen))))) (VP (VBP grow) (PP (IN on) (NP (DT the) (NNS rocks))))) (, ,) (CC and) (S (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB where)) (S (NP (EX there)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (JJ enough) (NML (NML (NN soil)) (, ,) (NML (NN grass)) (, ,) (NML (NNS flowers)) (, ,) (CC and) (NML (RB even) (JJ small) (NNS bushes))))))) (VP (VBP manage) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB live)))))) (. .)))
Plants called lichen grow on the rocks, and where there is enough soil, grass, flowers, and even small bushes manage to live.
nsubj
Number=Plur
plant
Plants
NOUN
NNS
acl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
call
called
VERB
VBN
xcomp
Number=Sing
lichen
lichen
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
grow
grow
VERB
VBP
case
on
on
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Plur
rock
rocks
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
advmod
PronType=Rel
where
where
ADV
WRB
expl
there
there
PRON
EX
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
VERB
VBZ
amod
Degree=Pos
enough
enough
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
soil
soil
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Number=Sing
grass
grass
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
conj
Number=Plur
flower
flowers
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
advmod
even
even
ADV
RB
amod
Degree=Pos
small
small
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Plur
bush
bushes
NOUN
NNS
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
manage
manage
VERB
VBP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
live
live
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (DT No) (NNS trees)) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB grow) (PP (IN on) (NP (NNP Eskimo) (NN land)))))) (, ,) (RB so) (S (NP (NNS geographers)) (ADVP (RB sometimes)) (VP (VBP call) (NP (PRP it)) (S (NP (DT the) (JJ Arctic) (NNS plains))))) (. .)))
No trees can grow on Eskimo land, so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains.
det
no
No
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
tree
trees
NOUN
NNS
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
grow
grow
VERB
VB
case
on
on
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
Eskimo
Eskimo
PROPN
NNP
obl
Number=Sing
land
land
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
nsubj
Number=Plur
geographer
geographers
NOUN
NNS
advmod
sometimes
sometimes
ADV
RB
parataxis
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
call
call
VERB
VBP
obj
Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
Arctic
Arctic
ADJ
JJ
xcomp
Number=Plur
plain
plains
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (EX There)) (VP (VBP are) (NP (NP (DT some) (NNS animals)) (PP (IN in) (NP (JJ Eskimo) (NN land))) (, ,) (PP (JJ such) (IN as) (NP (NP (NNS rabbits)) (, ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (VBP eat) (NP (DT the) (NNS plants))))))))) (. .)))
There are some animals in Eskimo land, such as rabbits, which eat the plants.
expl
there
There
PRON
EX
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
VERB
VBP
det
some
some
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
animal
animals
NOUN
NNS
case
in
in
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
Eskimo
Eskimo
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
land
land
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
case
Degree=Pos
such
such
ADJ
JJ
fixed
as
as
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Plur
rabbit
rabbits
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
PronType=Rel
which
which
PRON
WDT
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
eat
eat
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Plur
plant
plants
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (JJ Other) (NNS animals)) (, ,) (PP (IN like) (NP (NP (DT the) (JJ white) (NN fox)) (CC and) (NP (DT the) (JJ gray) (NN wolf)))) (, ,)) (VP (VBP eat) (NP (DT the) (NNS rabbits))) (. .)))
Other animals, like the white fox and the gray wolf, eat the rabbits.
amod
Degree=Pos
other
Other
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Plur
animal
animals
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
case
like
like
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
white
white
ADJ
JJ
nmod
Number=Sing
fox
fox
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
gray
gray
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Sing
wolf
wolf
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
eat
eat
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Plur
rabbit
rabbits
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNP Eskimo)) (VP (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT a) (NN meat-eater)) (, ,) (ADVP (RB too))) (, ,) (CC and) (VP (MD may) (ADVP (RB even)) (VP (VB eat) (NP (DT a) (NN wolf)) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (NP (NN food)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (JJ scarce)))))))) (. .)))
The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
Eskimo
Eskimo
PROPN
NNP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
meat-eater
meat-eater
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
too
too
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
aux
VerbForm=Fin
may
may
AUX
MD
advmod
even
even
ADV
RB
conj
VerbForm=Inf
eat
eat
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
wolf
wolf
NOUN
NN
advmod
PronType=Int
when
when
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Number=Sing
food
food
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advcl
Degree=Pos
scarce
scarce
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNP Eskimo) (NN year)) (VP (VBZ has) (NP (NP (CD two) (JJ main) (NNS parts)) (: :) (NP (NP (DT a) (JJ long) (, ,) (JJ cold) (NN winter)) (CC and) (NP (DT a) (JJ short) (, ,) (JJ cool) (NN summer))))) (. .)))
The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Eskimo
Eskimo
PROPN
NNP
nsubj
Number=Sing
year
year
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
VERB
VBZ
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
amod
Degree=Pos
main
main
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
part
parts
NOUN
NNS
punct
:
:
PUNCT
:
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
long
long
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
cold
cold
ADJ
JJ
appos
Number=Sing
winter
winter
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
short
short
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
cool
cool
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Sing
summer
summer
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NN Spring) (CC and) (NN fall)) (VP (VBP are) (ADJP (RB almost) (RB too) (JJ short) (SBAR (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB be) (VP (VBN noticed)))))))) (. .)))
Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed.
nsubj
Number=Sing
spring
Spring
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
fall
fall
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
almost
almost
ADV
RB
advmod
too
too
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
short
short
ADJ
JJ
mark
to
to
PART
TO
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
xcomp
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
notice
noticed
VERB
VBN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NN Summer)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT the) (JJS best) (NN time)) (, ,) (SBAR (IN as) (S (NP (NN food)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB usually)) (ADJP (JJ plentiful)))))) (. .)))
Summer is the best time, as food is usually plentiful.
nsubj
Number=Sing
summer
Summer
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Sup
good
best
ADJ
JJS
root
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
as
as
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Number=Sing
food
food
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
usually
usually
ADV
RB
advcl
Degree=Pos
plentiful
plentiful
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC But) (NP (PRP it)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB also)) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN time)) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (NP (NNPS Eskimos)) (VP (VBP are) (ADJP (RB very) (JJ busy))))))) (. .)))
But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy.
cc
but
But
CCONJ
CC
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
also
also
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
time
time
NOUN
NN
advmod
PronType=Int
when
when
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Number=Plur
Eskimo
Eskimos
PROPN
NNPS
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
very
very
ADV
RB
advcl
Degree=Pos
busy
busy
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (NP (NNP Winter)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB never)) (ADVP (RB far) (RB away)))) (, ,) (CC and) (S (NP (DT the) (NNS men)) (VP (MD must) (VP (VB bring) (NP (NN home)) (NP (NP (JJ extra) (NN meat)) (SBAR (IN for) (S (NP (DT the) (NNS women)) (VP (TO to) (VP (VB prepare) (CC and) (VB store)))))) (, ,) (PP (IN for) (S (ADVP (RB seldom)) (VP (MD can) (NP (JJ enough) (NNS animals)) (VP (VB be) (VP (VBN killed) (PP (IN in) (NP (NN winter))) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB feed) (NP (DT a) (NN family))))))))))))) (. .)))
Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store, for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.
nsubj
Number=Sing
Winter
Winter
PROPN
NNP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
never
never
ADV
RB
advmod
Degree=Pos
far
far
ADV
RB
root
away
away
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
man
men
NOUN
NNS
aux
VerbForm=Fin
must
must
AUX
MD
conj
VerbForm=Inf
bring
bring
VERB
VB
iobj
Number=Sing
home
home
NOUN
NN
amod
Degree=Pos
extra
extra
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
meat
meat
NOUN
NN
mark
for
for
SCONJ
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
woman
women
NOUN
NNS
mark
to
to
PART
TO
acl
VerbForm=Inf
prepare
prepare
VERB
VB
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
VerbForm=Inf
store
store
VERB
VB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
for
for
ADP
IN
advmod
seldom
seldom
ADV
RB
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
amod
Degree=Pos
enough
enough
ADJ
JJ
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
animal
animals
NOUN
NNS
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
advcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
kill
killed
VERB
VBN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
winter
winter
NOUN
NN
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
feed
feed
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
family
family
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNP Far) (NNP North)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB sometimes)) (VP (VBN called) (S (NP (NP (DT the) (NN land)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN midnight) (NN sun))))))) (. .)))
The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
Far
Far
ADJ
NNP
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
North
North
PROPN
NNP
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
sometimes
sometimes
ADV
RB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
call
called
VERB
VBN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
xcomp
Number=Sing
land
land
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
midnight
midnight
NOUN
NN
nmod
Number=Sing
sun
sun
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT This)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (JJ true)) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN middle)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN summer))))) (, ,) (PP (IN for) (PP (IN between) (NP (NP (NNP April) (NN 21st)) (CC and) (NP (NNP August) (NN 21st))))) (S (NP (DT the) (NN sun)) (ADVP (RB never)) (VP (VBZ sets) (PP (IN in) (NP (NNP Northern) (NNP Greenland)))))) (. .)))
This is true in the middle of summer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland.
nsubj
Number=Sing|PronType=Dem
this
This
PRON
DT
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
root
Degree=Pos
true
true
ADJ
JJ
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
middle
middle
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
summer
summer
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
for
for
ADP
IN
case
between
between
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
April
April
PROPN
NNP
nummod
NumType=Ord|Number=Sing
21st
21st
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
August
August
PROPN
NNP
nummod
NumType=Ord|Number=Sing
21st
21st
NOUN
NN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
sun
sun
NOUN
NN
advmod
never
never
ADV
RB
conj
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
set
sets
VERB
VBZ
case
in
in
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
Northern
Northern
ADJ
NNP
obl
Number=Sing
Greenland
Greenland
PROPN
NNP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC But) (PP (IN in) (NP (NN midwinter))) (NP (DT the) (NNP Far) (NNP North)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN land)) (PP (IN with) (NP (DT no) (NN sunshine)))) (ADVP (IN at) (DT all))) (. .)))
But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all.
cc
but
But
CCONJ
CC
case
in
in
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
midwinter
midwinter
NOUN
NN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
Far
Far
ADJ
NNP
nsubj
Number=Sing
North
North
PROPN
NNP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
land
land
NOUN
NN
case
with
with
ADP
IN
det
no
no
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
sunshine
sunshine
NOUN
NN
case
at
at
ADP
IN
nmod
all
all
DET
DT
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN Around) (NP (NNP Oct.) (NN 21st))) (S (NP (NP (DT the) (NNPS Eskimos)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNP Northern) (NNP Greenland)))) (VP (VBP see) (S (NP (DT the) (NN sun)) (VP (VBN set) (ADVP (RB directly) (RB south) (PP (IN of) (NP (PRP them)))))))) (, ,) (CC and) (S (NP (PRP they)) (VP (VBP do) (RB n't) (VP (VB see) (NP (PRP it)) (ADVP (RB again)) (PP (IN until) (NP (NNP February) (NN 22nd)))))) (. .)))
Around Oct. 21st the Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set directly south of them, and they don't see it again until February 22nd.
case
around
Around
ADP
IN
obl
Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing
October
Oct.
PROPN
NNP
nummod
NumType=Ord|Number=Sing
21st
21st
NOUN
NN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
Eskimo
Eskimos
PROPN
NNPS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Pos
Northern
Northern
ADJ
NNP
nmod
Number=Sing
Greenland
Greenland
PROPN
NNP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
see
see
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
sun
sun
NOUN
NN
ccomp
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
set
set
VERB
VBN
advmod
directly
directly
ADV
RB
advmod
south
south
ADV
RB
case
of
of
ADP
IN
obl
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
them
PRON
PRP
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
they
PRON
PRP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
do
do
AUX
VBP
advmod
not
n't
PART
RB
conj
VerbForm=Inf
see
see
VERB
VB
obj
Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
it
PRON
PRP
advmod
again
again
ADV
RB
case
until
until
ADP
IN
compound
Number=Sing
February
February
PROPN
NNP
obl
NumType=Ord|Number=Sing
22nd
22nd
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT All) (NNS places)) (PP (IN on) (NP (NN earth)))) (VP (VBP get) (NP (NP (RB about) (DT the) (JJ same) (NN amount)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN daylight)))) (PP (IN during) (NP (DT a) (NN year)))) (. .)))
All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year.
det
all
All
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
place
places
NOUN
NNS
case
on
on
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
earth
earth
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
get
get
VERB
VBP
advmod
about
about
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
same
same
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
amount
amount
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Number=Sing
daylight
daylight
NOUN
NN
case
during
during
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
year
year
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN As) (NP (DT a) (NN result))) (, ,) (SBAR (IN if) (S (NP (NN summer)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (JJR lighter))))) (, ,) (NP (NN winter)) (VP (VBZ has) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB be) (ADJP (JJR darker)))))) (. .)))
As a result, if summer is lighter, winter has to be darker.
case
as
As
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
result
result
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
if
if
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Number=Sing
summer
summer
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advcl
Degree=Cmp
light
lighter
ADJ
JJR
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Number=Sing
winter
winter
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
VERB
VBZ
mark
to
to
PART
TO
cop
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
xcomp
Degree=Cmp
dark
darker
ADJ
JJR
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (NN Winter) (NNS nights)) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (NNP Far) (NNP North)))) (VP (VBP are) (ADVP (RB seldom)) (ADJP (JJ pitch-black))) (. .)))
Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-black.
compound
Number=Sing
winter
Winter
NOUN
NN
nsubj
Number=Plur
night
nights
NOUN
NNS
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
Far
Far
ADJ
NNP
nmod
Number=Sing
North
North
PROPN
NNP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
seldom
seldom
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
pitch-black
pitch-black
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (PP (IN As) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN rest)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN world)))))) (, ,) (NP (DT the) (NNS stars) (CC and) (NN moon)) (VP (VBP provide) (NP (DT a) (JJ little) (NN light))) (. .)))
As in the rest of the world, the stars and moon provide a little light.
case
as
As
ADP
IN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
rest
rest
NOUN
NN
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
world
world
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Plur
star
stars
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
moon
moon
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
provide
provide
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
little
little
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
light
light
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (JJ northern) (NNS lights)) (ADVP (RB also)) (VP (VBP help) (S (NP (DT the) (NNP Eskimo)) (VP (TO to) (VP (VB see))))) (. .)))
The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
northern
northern
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Plur
light
lights
NOUN
NNS
advmod
also
also
ADV
RB
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
help
help
VERB
VBP
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
Eskimo
Eskimo
PROPN
NNP
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
see
see
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC And) (PP (IN with) (S (NP (DT the) (NN ground)) (VP (VBN covered) (PP (IN with) (NP (NN snow)))))) (, ,) (NP (RB even) (DT a) (JJ little) (NN light)) (VP (VBZ is) (VP (VBN reflected) (ADVP (RB back) (PP (IN to) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNP Eskimo) (POS 's)) (NNS eyes)))))) (. .)))
And with the ground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimo's eyes.
cc
and
And
CCONJ
CC
mark
with
with
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
ground
ground
NOUN
NN
advcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
cover
covered
VERB
VBN
case
with
with
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
snow
snow
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
even
even
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
little
little
ADJ
JJ
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
light
light
NOUN
NN
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
reflect
reflected
VERB
VBN
advmod
back
back
ADV
RB
case
to
to
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod:poss
Number=Sing
Eskimo
Eskimo
PROPN
NNP
case
's
's
PART
POS
obl
Number=Plur
eye
eyes
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water. They may follow game inland for several hundred miles, but they always return to the shores of rivers, lakes, or seas. Eskimo land has a bare look. Large rocks, pebbles, and sand cover much of the surface. Plants called lichen grow on the rocks, and where there is enough soil, grass, flowers, and even small bushes manage to live. No trees can grow on Eskimo land, so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains. There are some animals in Eskimo land, such as rabbits, which eat the plants. Other animals, like the white fox and the gray wolf, eat the rabbits. The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.  The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer. Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed. Summer is the best time, as food is usually plentiful. But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy. Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store, for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.  The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun. This is true in the middle of summer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland. But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all. Around Oct. 21st the Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set directly south of them, and they don't see it again until February 22nd. All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year. As a result, if summer is lighter, winter has to be darker.  Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-black. As in the rest of the world, the stars and moon provide a little light. The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see. And with the ground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimo's eyes.