(ROOT (S (NP (DT Every) (NN language)) (VP (VBZ has) (NP (PRP$ its) (JJ own) (JJ special) (NNS words) (CC and) (NNS expressions))) (. .)))
Every language has its own special words and expressions.
det
every
Every
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
language
language
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
have
has
VERB
VBZ
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
its
its
PRON
PRP$
amod
Degree=Pos
own
own
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
special
special
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Plur
word
words
NOUN
NNS
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Plur
expression
expressions
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC And) (NP (DT a) (NN story)) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB be) (VP (VBN told) (PP (IN about) (NP (NP (DT each)) (PP (IN of) (NP (PRP them)))))))) (. .)))
And a story can be told about each of them.
cc
and
And
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
story
story
NOUN
NN
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
tell
told
VERB
VBN
case
about
about
ADP
IN
obl
each
each
DET
DT
case
of
of
ADP
IN
nmod
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs
they
them
PRON
PRP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (NP (JJ Hot)) ('' '') (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT a) (JJ simple) (, ,) (JJ easily-understood) (NN word))) (. .)))
"Hot" is a simple, easily-understood word.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
nsubj
Degree=Pos
hot
Hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
simple
simple
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Degree=Pos
easily-understood
easily-understood
ADJ
JJ
root
Number=Sing
word
word
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (SINV (ADVP (RB So)) (VP (VBP are)) (NP (NP (JJS most)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNS expressions)) (VP (VBN made) (PP (IN with) (NP (DT the) (NN word) (`` ``) (JJ hot) ('' ''))))))) (. .)))
So are most of the expressions made with the word "hot".
root
so
So
ADV
RB
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
nsubj
Degree=Sup
most
most
ADJ
JJS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Plur
expression
expressions
NOUN
NNS
acl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
make
made
VERB
VBN
case
with
with
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
word
word
NOUN
NN
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
obl
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (FRAG (CC But) (ADVP (RB not) (RB always)) (, ,) (SBAR (IN as) (S (NP (PRP we)) (VP (MD shall) (VP (VB see))))) (. .)))
But not always, as we shall see.
cc
but
But
CCONJ
CC
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
root
always
always
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
as
as
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs
we
we
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
shall
shall
AUX
MD
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
see
see
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (VP (VB Take) (NP (DT the) (NN phrase) (`` ``) (JJ hot) (NN potato) ('' '')) (PP (IN for) (NP (NN example)))) (. .)))
Take the phrase "hot potato" for example.
root
Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin
take
Take
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
phrase
phrase
NOUN
NN
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
potato
potato
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
case
for
for
ADP
IN
obl
Number=Sing
example
example
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NN potato)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT a) (JJ popular) (NN vegetable)) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (NNP United) (NNPS States)))) (. .)))
The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
potato
potato
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
popular
popular
ADJ
JJ
root
Number=Sing
vegetable
vegetable
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
United
United
ADJ
NNP
nmod
Number=Plur
State
States
PROPN
NNPS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NP (NP (NP (JJ Many) (NNS people)) (PP (IN like) (NP (VBN baked) (NNS potatoes)))) (, ,) (VP (VBN cooked) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT an) (NN oven) (CC or) (NN fire)))) (. .)))
Many people like baked potatoes, cooked in an oven or fire.
amod
Degree=Pos
many
Many
ADJ
JJ
root
Number=Plur
person
people
NOUN
NNS
case
like
like
ADP
IN
amod
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
bake
baked
VERB
VBN
nmod
Number=Plur
potato
potatoes
NOUN
NNS
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
acl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
cook
cooked
VERB
VBN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
an
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
oven
oven
NOUN
NN
cc
or
or
CCONJ
CC
conj
Number=Sing
fire
fire
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (VP (VB Imagine) (S (VP (VBG trying) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB carry) (NP (DT a) (JJ hot) (, ,) (VBN baked) (NN potato)) (PP (IN in) (NP (PRP$ your) (NN hand))))))))) (. .)))
Imagine trying to carry a hot, baked potato in your hand.
root
Mood=Imp|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin
imagine
Imagine
VERB
VB
xcomp
VerbForm=Ger
try
trying
VERB
VBG
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
carry
carry
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
amod
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
bake
baked
VERB
VBN
obj
Number=Sing
potato
potato
NOUN
NN
case
in
in
ADP
IN
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
your
your
PRON
PRP$
obl
Number=Sing
hand
hand
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (PRP It))) (VP (MD would) (VP (VB be) (ADJP (ADJP (JJ difficult)) (, ,) (ADJP (RB even) (JJ painful)) (, ,) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB do) (ADVP (RB so)))))))) (. .)))
It would be difficult, even painful, to do so.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
it
It
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
would
would
AUX
MD
cop
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
root
Degree=Pos
difficult
difficult
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
even
even
ADV
RB
conj
Degree=Pos
painful
painful
ADJ
JJ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
to
to
PART
TO
csubj
VerbForm=Inf
do
do
VERB
VB
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (CD One) (JJ such) (JJ hot) (NN potato)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NNS taxes))) (. .)))
One such hot potato is taxes.
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
one
One
NUM
CD
amod
Degree=Pos
such
such
ADJ
JJ
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
potato
potato
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
root
Number=Plur
tax
taxes
NOUN
NNS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (S (VP (VBG Calling) (PP (IN for) (NP (JJR higher) (NNS taxes))))) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB mean) (NP (NP (NN defeat)) (PP (IN for) (NP (DT a) (NN politician)))))) (. .)))
Calling for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician.
csubj
VerbForm=Ger
Calling
Calling
VERB
VBG
case
for
for
ADP
IN
amod
Degree=Cmp
high
higher
ADJ
JJR
obl
Number=Plur
tax
taxes
NOUN
NNS
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
mean
mean
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing
defeat
defeat
NOUN
NN
case
for
for
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Sing
politician
politician
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC And) (ADVP (RB yet)) (, ,) (SBAR (IN if) (S (NP (NNS taxes)) (VP (VBP are) (RB not) (VP (VBN raised))))) (, ,) (NP (DT some) (ADJP (RB very) (JJ popular)) (NN government) (NNS programs)) (VP (MD could) (VP (VB be) (VP (VBN cut) (, ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (MD can) (ADVP (RB also)) (VP (VB make) (S (NP (DT a) (NN politician)) (ADJP (RB very) (JJ unpopular)))))))))) (. .)))
And yet, if taxes are not raised, some very popular government programs could be cut, which can also make a politician very unpopular.
cc
and
And
CCONJ
CC
advmod
yet
yet
ADV
RB
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
mark
if
if
SCONJ
IN
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
tax
taxes
NOUN
NNS
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
are
AUX
VBP
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
advcl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
raise
raised
VERB
VBN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
det
some
some
DET
DT
advmod
very
very
ADV
RB
amod
Degree=Pos
popular
popular
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
government
government
NOUN
NN
nsubj:pass
Number=Plur
program
programs
NOUN
NNS
aux
VerbForm=Fin
could
could
AUX
MD
aux:pass
VerbForm=Inf
be
be
AUX
VB
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
cut
cut
VERB
VBN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
PronType=Rel
which
which
PRON
WDT
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
advmod
also
also
ADV
RB
advcl:relcl
VerbForm=Inf
make
make
VERB
VB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
obj
Number=Sing
politician
politician
NOUN
NN
advmod
very
very
ADV
RB
xcomp
Degree=Pos
unpopular
unpopular
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (DT Another) (NN expression)) (VP (VBZ is) (`` ``) (ADJP (RB not) (RB so) (JJ hot)) ('' '')) (. .)))
Another expression is "not so hot".
det
another
Another
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
expression
expression
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (SBAR (IN If) (S (NP (PRP you)) (VP (VBP ask) (NP (NN someone)) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB how)) (S (NP (PRP she)) (VP (VBZ feels))))))) (, ,) (NP (PRP she)) (VP (MD may) (VP (VB answer) (: :) (`` ``) (ADVP (RB Not) (RB so) (JJ hot)))) (. .) ('' '')))
If you ask someone how she feels, she may answer: "Not so hot."
mark
if
If
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs
you
you
PRON
PRP
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
ask
ask
VERB
VBP
iobj
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
someone
someone
PRON
NN
advmod
PronType=Int
how
how
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
she
she
PRON
PRP
ccomp
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
feel
feels
VERB
VBZ
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
she
she
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
may
may
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
answer
answer
VERB
VB
punct
:
:
PUNCT
:
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
advmod
not
Not
PART
RB
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
ccomp
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
(ROOT (S (SBAR (WHNP (WP What)) (S (NP (PRP she)) (VP (VBZ means)))) (VP (VBZ is) (SBAR (IN that) (S (NP (PRP she)) (VP (VBZ does) (RB not) (VP (VB feel) (ADVP (RB well))))))) (. .)))
What she means is that she does not feel well.
nsubj:outer
PronType=Rel
what
What
PRON
WP
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
she
she
PRON
PRP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
mean
means
VERB
VBZ
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
mark
that
that
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
she
she
PRON
PRP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
do
does
AUX
VBZ
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
root
VerbForm=Inf
feel
feel
VERB
VB
advmod
Degree=Pos
well
well
ADV
RB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (ADVP (RB Not) (RB so) (JJ hot)) ('' '') (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB also)) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN way)) (PP (IN of) (S (VP (VBG saying) (SBAR (IN that) (S (NP (PRP you)) (VP (VBP do) (RB not) (ADVP (RB really)) (VP (VB like) (NP (NN something))))))))))) (. .)))
"Not so hot" is also a way of saying that you do not really like something.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
advmod
not
Not
PART
RB
advmod
so
so
ADV
RB
csubj
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
also
also
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
way
way
NOUN
NN
mark
of
of
SCONJ
IN
acl
VerbForm=Ger
say
saying
VERB
VBG
mark
that
that
SCONJ
IN
nsubj
Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs
you
you
PRON
PRP
aux
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
do
do
AUX
VBP
advmod
not
not
PART
RB
advmod
really
really
ADV
RB
ccomp
VerbForm=Inf
like
like
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
something
something
PRON
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (`` ``) (NP (DT A) (JJ hot) (NN shot)) ('' '') (VP (VBZ is) (NP (NP (NP (DT a) (NN person)) (, ,) (NP (ADVP (RB often)) (DT a) (JJ young) (NN person))) (, ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WP who)) (S (VP (VBZ thinks) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP he)) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB do) (NP (NN anything))))))))))) (. .)))
"A hot shot" is a person, often a young person, who thinks he can do anything.
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
A
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
shot
shot
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
advmod
often
often
ADV
RB
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
young
young
ADJ
JJ
conj
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
punct
,
,
PUNCT
,
nsubj
PronType=Rel
who
who
PRON
WP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
think
thinks
VERB
VBZ
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
ccomp
VerbForm=Inf
do
do
VERB
VB
obj
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
anything
anything
PRON
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (ADVP (IN At) (JJS least)) (NP (PRP he)) (VP (VBZ wants) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB try))))) (. .)))
At least he wants to try.
advmod
ExtPos=ADV
at
At
ADP
IN
fixed
Degree=Sup
least
least
ADJ
JJS
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
want
wants
VERB
VBZ
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
try
try
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP He)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADJP (RB very) (JJ sure) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP he)) (VP (MD can) (VP (VB succeed))))))) (. .)))
He is very sure he can succeed.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
He
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
advmod
very
very
ADV
RB
root
Degree=Pos
sure
sure
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
can
can
AUX
MD
ccomp
VerbForm=Inf
succeed
succeed
VERB
VB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC But) (ADVP (RB often)) (NP (PRP he)) (VP (VBZ fails)) (. .)))
But often he fails.
cc
but
But
CCONJ
CC
advmod
Degree=Pos
often
often
ADV
RB
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
fail
fails
VERB
VBZ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NN expression)) (VP (VBD came) (PP (IN from) (NP (DT the) (NN army)))) (. .)))
The expression came from the army.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
nsubj
Number=Sing
expression
expression
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
come
came
VERB
VBD
case
from
from
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
army
army
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT A) (JJ hot) (NN shot)) (VP (VBD was) (NP (NP (DT a) (NN soldier)) (SBAR (WHNP (WP who)) (S (VP (VBD fired) (PP (IN without) (S (VP (VBG aiming) (ADVP (RB carefully)))))))))) (. .)))
A hot shot was a soldier who fired without aiming carefully.
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
A
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
shot
shot
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
root
Number=Sing
soldier
soldier
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
who
who
PRON
WP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
fire
fired
VERB
VBD
mark
without
without
SCONJ
IN
advcl
VerbForm=Ger
aim
aiming
VERB
VBG
advmod
carefully
carefully
ADV
RB
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT A) (NN person)) (SBAR (WHNP (WP who)) (S (VP (VBZ becomes) (ADJP (JJ angry)) (ADVP (RB easily)))))) (VP (VBZ is) (VP (VBN called) (S (`` ``) (NP (DT a) (NN hothead)) ('' '')))) (. .)))
A person who becomes angry easily is called "a hothead".
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
A
DET
DT
nsubj:pass
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
nsubj
PronType=Rel
who
who
PRON
WP
acl:relcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
become
becomes
VERB
VBZ
xcomp
Degree=Pos
angry
angry
ADJ
JJ
advmod
easily
easily
ADV
RB
aux:pass
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
root
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
call
called
VERB
VBN
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
xcomp
Number=Sing
hothead
hothead
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT An) (JJ angry) (NN person) (POS 's)) (NN neck)) (ADVP (RB often)) (VP (VBZ becomes) (ADJP (JJ red))) (. .)))
An angry person's neck often becomes red.
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
An
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
angry
angry
ADJ
JJ
nmod:poss
Number=Sing
person
person
NOUN
NN
case
's
's
PART
POS
nsubj
Number=Sing
neck
neck
NOUN
NN
advmod
often
often
ADV
RB
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
become
becomes
VERB
VBZ
xcomp
Degree=Pos
red
red
ADJ
JJ
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP We)) (VP (VBP say) (SBAR (S (NP (PRP he)) (VP (VBZ is) (`` ``) (ADJP (JJ hot) (PP (IN under) (NP (DT the) (NN collar)))))))) ('' '') (. .)))
We say he is "hot under the collar".
nsubj
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs
we
We
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
say
say
VERB
VBP
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
punct
``
``
PUNCT
``
ccomp
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
case
under
under
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
collar
collar
NOUN
NN
punct
''
''
PUNCT
''
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP You)) (VP (MD could) (VP (VB say) (SBAR (IN that) (S (NP (PRP$ your) (NN friend)) (VP (VBZ is) (NP (DT no) (NN hothead))))))) (. .)))
You could say that your friend is no hothead.
nsubj
Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs
you
You
PRON
PRP
aux
VerbForm=Fin
could
could
AUX
MD
root
VerbForm=Inf
say
say
VERB
VB
mark
that
that
SCONJ
IN
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
your
your
PRON
PRP$
nsubj
Number=Sing
friend
friend
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
be
is
AUX
VBZ
det
no
no
DET
DT
ccomp
Number=Sing
hothead
hothead
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (CC But) (NP (PRP he)) (VP (VBD got) (ADJP (JJ hot)) (PP (IN under) (NP (DT the) (NN collar))) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (NP (NN someone)) (VP (VBD took) (NP (PRP$ his) (NN radio)))))) (. .)))
But he got hot under the collar when someone took his radio.
cc
but
But
CCONJ
CC
nsubj
Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
he
he
PRON
PRP
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
get
got
VERB
VBD
xcomp
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
case
under
under
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
collar
collar
NOUN
NN
advmod
PronType=Int
when
when
ADV
WRB
nsubj
Number=Sing|PronType=Ind
someone
someone
PRON
NN
advcl
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
take
took
VERB
VBD
nmod:poss
Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs
his
his
PRON
PRP$
obj
Number=Sing
radio
radio
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (NFP  ))
root
PUNCT
NFP
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (JJ hot) (NN line)) (VP (VBD was) (NP (NP (DT a) (JJ direct) (NN communication) (NN link)) (PP (IN between) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNS leaders)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (NNP Soviet) (NNP Union)) (CC and) (NP (DT the) (NNP United) (NNPS States)))))))) (. .)))
The hot line was a direct communication link between the leaders of the Soviet Union and the United States.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
line
line
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
was
AUX
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
a
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
direct
direct
ADJ
JJ
compound
Number=Sing
communication
communication
NOUN
NN
root
Number=Sing
link
link
NOUN
NN
case
between
between
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nmod
Number=Plur
leader
leaders
NOUN
NNS
case
of
of
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Soviet
Soviet
PROPN
NNP
nmod
Number=Sing
Union
Union
PROPN
NNP
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
United
United
ADJ
NNP
conj
Number=Plur
State
States
PROPN
NNPS
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (JJ hot) (NN line)) (VP (VBD had) (NP (NP (DT an) (JJ important) (NN purpose)) (: :) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB prevent) (NP (NP (JJ accidental) (NN war)) (PP (IN between) (NP (DT the) (CD two) (NNS competitors)))) (PP (IN during) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN period)) (VP (VBN known) (PP (IN as) (NP (DT the) (NNP Cold) (NNP War))))))))))) (. .)))
The hot line had an important purpose: to prevent accidental war between the two competitors during the period known as the Cold War.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
line
line
NOUN
NN
root
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
have
had
VERB
VBD
det
Definite=Ind|PronType=Art
a
an
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
important
important
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
purpose
purpose
NOUN
NN
punct
:
:
PUNCT
:
mark
to
to
PART
TO
advcl
VerbForm=Inf
prevent
prevent
VERB
VB
amod
Degree=Pos
accidental
accidental
ADJ
JJ
obj
Number=Sing
war
war
NOUN
NN
case
between
between
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
nummod
NumForm=Word|NumType=Card
two
two
NUM
CD
obl
Number=Plur
competitor
competitors
NOUN
NNS
case
during
during
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
obl
Number=Sing
period
period
NOUN
NN
acl
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
know
known
VERB
VBN
case
as
as
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
cold
Cold
ADJ
NNP
obl
Number=Sing
War
War
PROPN
NNP
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (DT The) (JJ American) (NN president)) (CC and) (NP (DT the) (NNP Soviet) (NN leader))) (VP (VBD were) (ADJP (JJ able) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB communicate) (ADVP (RB directly) (CC and) (RB immediately)) (PP (IN on) (NP (DT the) (JJ hot) (NN line)))))))) (. .)))
The American president and the Soviet leader were able to communicate directly and immediately on the hot line.
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
The
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
American
American
ADJ
JJ
nsubj
Number=Sing
president
president
NOUN
NN
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
compound
Number=Sing
Soviet
Soviet
PROPN
NNP
conj
Number=Sing
leader
leader
NOUN
NN
cop
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
be
were
AUX
VBD
root
Degree=Pos
able
able
ADJ
JJ
mark
to
to
PART
TO
xcomp
VerbForm=Inf
communicate
communicate
VERB
VB
advmod
directly
directly
ADV
RB
cc
and
and
CCONJ
CC
conj
immediately
immediately
ADV
RB
case
on
on
ADP
IN
det
Definite=Def|PronType=Art
the
the
DET
DT
amod
Degree=Pos
hot
hot
ADJ
JJ
obl
Number=Sing
line
line
NOUN
NN
punct
.
.
PUNCT
.
Every language has its own special words and expressions. And a story can be told about each of them. "Hot" is a simple, easily-understood word. So are most of the expressions made with the word "hot". But not always, as we shall see.  Take the phrase "hot potato" for example. The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States. Many people like baked potatoes, cooked in an oven or fire. Imagine trying to carry a hot, baked potato in your hand. It would be difficult, even painful, to do so. One such hot potato is taxes. Calling for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician. And yet, if taxes are not raised, some very popular government programs could be cut, which can also make a politician very unpopular.  Another expression is "not so hot". If you ask someone how she feels, she may answer: "Not so hot." What she means is that she does not feel well. "Not so hot" is also a way of saying that you do not really like something.  "A hot shot" is a person, often a young person, who thinks he can do anything. At least he wants to try. He is very sure he can succeed. But often he fails. The expression came from the army. A hot shot was a soldier who fired without aiming carefully.  A person who becomes angry easily is called "a hothead". An angry person's neck often becomes red. We say he is "hot under the collar". You could say that your friend is no hothead. But he got hot under the collar when someone took his radio.  The hot line was a direct communication link between the leaders of the Soviet Union and the United States. The hot line had an important purpose: to prevent accidental war between the two competitors during the period known as the Cold War. The American president and the Soviet leader were able to communicate directly and immediately on the hot line.