All Children, Inc. v. Lockheed Aircraft Corp., 746 F.2d 816 (D.C.Cir.1984); In re Paoli R.R. Yard PCB Litigation, 916 F.2d 829 (3d Cir. 1990); In re Orthopedic Bone Screw Products Liability Litigation, 1999 WL 455667 (E.D.Pa. July 2, 1999). 45 . In re Propulsid, 208 F.R.D. at 139. 46 . In re Jackson Nat. Life Ins. Co. Premium Litigation, 183 F.R.D. 217, 223 (W.D.Mich.1998) (citing Phillips Petroleum Co. v. Shutts, 472 U.S. 797, 821-23, 105 S.Ct. 2965, 86 L.Ed.2d 628 (1985)). 47 . In re Ford Motor Co. Ignition Switch Products Liability Litigation, 174 F.R.D. 332, 347-48 (D.N.J t to find that the questions of law or fact common to the members of the class predominate over any questions affecting only individual members. 50 . Spence v. Glock, Ges.m.b.H., 227 F.3d 308, 311 (5th Cir.2000) (<HOLDING>); see also Castano, 84 F.3d at 741. 51 . In re
holding that party waived an objection to choice of law holding that under texas choice of law principles contractual choice of law provisions are generally upheld holding that tort law and the law of punitive damages are not controlled by the contract choice of law provision holding that a predominance finding depends on a courts choice of law analysis holding that deference to the guidelines depends on the thoroughness of the commissions analysis and the validity of its reasoning