persons and property as is enjoyed by white citizens, and shall be subject to like punishment, pains, penalties, taxes, licenses, and exactions of every kind, and to no other, (b) “Make and enforce contracts” defined For purposes of this section, the term “make and enforce contracts” includes the making, performance, modification, and termination of contracts, and the enjoyment of all benefits, privileges,' terms, and conditions of the contractual relationship. 4 . See Vill. of Arlington Heights v. Metro. Hous. Dev. Corp., 429 U.S. 252, 263, 97 S.Ct. 555, 50 L.Ed.2d 450 (1977). 5 . White v. Ford Motor Co., 312 F.3d 998, 1010 (9th Cir.2002). 6 . Parks Sch. of Bus., Inc. v. Symington, 51 F.3d 1480, 1488 (9th Cir.1995); cf. Monterey Mech. Co. v. Wilson, 125 F.3d 702, 707-08 (9th Cir.1997) (<HOLDING>). 7 . Thinket Ink Info. Res., Inc. v. Sun
holding that plaintiff had standing to bring a rico conspiracy claim despite his inability to bring a substantive rico claim holding where corporation had acquired imputed racial identity and was direct target of discrimination it had standing to pursue  1981 claim holding that if a direct supervisor who had the responsibility to stop harassment knew of and failed to act against it the plaintiff has no further obligation to bring it to the employers attention holding that a plaintiff had no injury in fact and consequently no standing when it had no enforceable contract right against the defendant holding that a corporation even if it had no ethnic identity had standing to bring an antidiscrimination claim if compelled to discriminate by race or sex when it hired subcontractors