and to hold Kay ’s pro se litigant exception inapplicable in cases of corporate self-representation. To incorporate NSC as a Virginia “nonstock corporation,” its founders were required to expend time and resources drafting articles of incorporation, filing those articles with the Office of the Clerk and paying the filing fee, obtaining a certificate of incorporation, delineating a process for the selection of directors, and appointing a registered agent, among other requirements. See, e.g., Va.Code Ann. § 13.1-804 (enumerating the filing requirements for Virginia nonstock corporations); id. § 13.1-819 (listing requirements for articles of incorporation); id. § 13.1-829 (setting forth restrictions on names); cf. Wagner v. Fed. Election Comm’n, 793 F.3d 1, 30 (D.C.Cir.2015) (en banc) (<HOLDING>). In addition, NSC’s section 501(c)(3) status
recognizing the not insignificant costs involved in both establishing and operating as an llc recognizing the debtorinpossessions duty to file records and operating reports holding that the costs of computerized research should be characterized not as taxable costs but as attorneys fees holding that the bankruptcy court properly disallowed fees when the bank could not demonstrate actual costs and expenses beyond its normal operating costs attributable to the debtors loan recognizing that an award of temporary attorneys fees and costs is based on an assessment of need and ability to pay as well as the reasonableness of the fees and costs