“specific injury.” It is, in other words, very different from a harmless error inquiry. It looks, rather, to whether the actions of the court and the effect that they had on the conduct of the trial deprived the defendant— whether otherwise innocent or guilty— of the protections conferred by the Sixth Amendment. Peterson, 85 F.3d at 42. A number of our sister circuits have adopted this same reasoning. See, e.g., United States v. Perry, 479 F.3d 885, 890 (D.C.Cir.2007) (applying Peterson’s “triviality standard”); United States v. Ivester, 316 F.3d 955, 959-60 (9th Cir.2003) (applying the “widely-accepted Peterson test”); Braun v. Powell, 227 F.3d 908, 918-19 (7th Cir.2000) (adopting Peterson’s “triviality standard”); see also United States v. Greene, 431 Fed.Appx. 191, 195 (3d Cir.2011) (<HOLDING>). We have repeatedly emphasized, however, the
holding that almendareztorres remains good law after apprendi holding that such provisions are valid holding that almendareztorres remains the law after apprendi holding university owed no duty to family members of a decedent who donated his remains to dispose of the remains in a particular manner holding that petersons triviality analysis remains valid after presley