willful or knowing. 6 . See Stoner v. Houston, 265 Ark. 928, 582 S.W.2d 28 (1979); Cieri v. Leticia Query Realty, Inc., 80 Hawaii 54, 905 P.2d 29 (1995); Ciampi v. Ogden Chrysler Plymouth, 262 Ill.App.3d 94, 199 Ill.Dec. 609, 634 N.E.2d 448 (1994); Osborne v. Wenger, 572 N.E.2d 1343 (Ind.Ct.App.1991); Johnson v. Tyler, 277 N.W.2d 617 (Iowa 1979); Ellis v. Northern Star Co., 326 N.C. 219, 388 S.E.2d 127 (1990); Bjorgen v. Kinsey, 466 N.W.2d 553 (N.D.1991); Wagoner v. Bennett, 814 P.2d 476 (Okla.1991); Adamson v. Marianne Fabrics, Inc., 301 S.C. 204, 391 S.E.2d 249 (1990); Birchfield v. Texarkana Mem’l Hosp., 747 S.W.2d 361 (Tex.1987); John Mohr & Sons, Inc. v. Jahnke, 55 Wis.2d 402, 198 N.W.2d 363 (1972). But see Neibel v. Trans World Assurance Co., 108 F.3d 1123, 1130 (9th Cir.1997) (<HOLDING>); Freeman v. A. & M. Mobile Home Sales, Inc.,
recognizing that an award of treble damages for an antitrust violation and punitive damages for common law tortious interference with business relations based on same conduct would be duplicative holding that punitive and treble damages cannot both be awarded and indicating that a special jury verdict in this situation would be appropriate holding treble damages under the civil theft statute are punitive holding that plaintiff could recover both treble damages under state racketeering statute and punitive damages under fraud and breach of fiduciary duty claims because the statute provided that actions brought under it are remedial and not punitive and that civil remedies provided under it are supplemental and not mutually exclusive holding that a plaintiff may receive both treble damages under rico and state law punitive damages for the same course of conduct holding that a plaintiff is entitled to either statutory treble damages or punitive damages whichever is the greater