12 Martin H. Redish, Moore’s Federal Practice § 59.31[5] (3d ed. 2011); United States v. Martin, 226 F.3d 1042, 1048 (9th Cir.2000) (“A judgment is defined by Rule 54 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure as ‘any order from which an appeal lies,’ in other words, a final order”). Rule 54(a) defines “judgment” as “a decree and any order from which an appeal lies.” Consistent with this definition, the First Circuit held that Rule 59(e)’s twenty-eight day time limit does not run until a court has issued an appealable judgment. Nieves-Luciano v. Hernandez-Torres, 397 F.3d 1, 4 (1st Cir.2005) (“Rule 59(e) does not apply to motions for reconsideration of interlocutory orders from which no immediate appeal may be taken”); Roque-Rodriguez v. Lema Moya, 926 F.2d 103, 106-07 (1st Cir.1991) (<HOLDING>). With limited exceptions not applicable here,
holding that rule 59e applies to a motion to reconsider holding that an argument raised for the first time in a rule 59e motion is waived on appeal holding that the district court cannot extend the time for filing a rule 59e motion by margin order holding that the march of time began for the period in which to file a rule 59e motion on the date the court entered an order that was immediately appealable holding that a motion filed as a rule 59e was not a motion to alter or amend the judgment and did not toll the time to file an appeal because the motion for costs was wholly collateral to thejudgment on the merits