CVE:CVE-2018-0868
CNNVD:CNNVD-201803-526
Microsoft Windows Installer是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一款Windows应用程序的安装和配置服务。
Microsoft Windows Installer中存在提权漏洞，该漏洞源于程序没有正确的过滤输入。本地攻击者可利用该漏洞以提升的系统权限执行任意代码。以下系统版本受到影响：Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2和R2 SP1，Windows 7 SP1，Windows 8.1和RT 8.1，Windows Server 2012和R2，Windows 10，Windows 10版本1511，Windows 10版本1607，Windows 10版本1703，Windows 10版本1709，Windows Server 2016，Windows Server版本1709。
solution:Upgrade microsoft windows_10 to a higher version than -,1511,1607,1703,1709,and avoid the version 1511,1607,1703,1709; Upgrade microsoft windows_7 to a higher version than -:sp1,and avoid the version -:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_8.1 to a higher version than *; Upgrade microsoft windows_rt_8.1 to a higher version than -; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2008 to a higher version than -:sp2,r2:sp1,and avoid the version -:sp2,r2:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2012 to a higher version than -,r2,and avoid the version r2; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2016 to a higher version than -,1709,and avoid the version 1709