CVE:CVE-2014-1807
CNNVD:CNNVD-201405-261
Microsoft Windows是美国微软（Microsoft）公司发布的一系列操作系统。
如果Windows Shell不正确地处理文件关联，则存在一个特权提升漏洞。成功利用此漏洞的攻击者可以在本地系统帐户的上下文中运行任意代码。攻击者随后可安装程序；查看、更改或删除数据；或者创建拥有完全管理权限的新帐户。以下软件受到影响：Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2，Windows Vista SP2，Windows Server 2008 SP2和R2 SP1，Windows 7 SP1，Windows 8，Windows 8.1，Windows Server 2012 Gold和R2，Windows RT Gold和8.1。
solution:Upgrade microsoft windows_7 to a higher version than -:sp1,and avoid the version -:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_8 to a higher version than -; Upgrade microsoft windows_8.1 to a higher version than -; Upgrade microsoft windows_rt to a higher version than -; Upgrade microsoft windows_rt_8.1 to a higher version than -; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2003 to a higher version than -:sp2,and avoid the version -:sp2; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2008 to a higher version than -:sp2,r2:sp1,and avoid the version -:sp2,r2:sp1; Upgrade microsoft windows_server_2012 to a higher version than -,r2,and avoid the version r2; Upgrade microsoft windows_vista to a higher version than -:sp2,and avoid the version -:sp2