def _get_predict_out_of_sample(endog, p, q, k_trend, k_exog, start, errors,
                               trendparam, exparams, arparams, maparams, steps,
                               method, exog=None):
    if q:
        resid = np.zeros(q)
        if start and 'mle' in method or (start == p and not start == 0):
            resid[:q] = errors[start-q:start]
        elif start:
            resid[:q] = errors[start-q-p:start-p]
        else:
            resid[:q] = errors[-q:]
    else:
        resid = None

    y = endog
    if k_trend == 1:
        # use expectation not constant
        if k_exog > 0:
            #TODO: technically should only hold for MLE not
            # conditional model. See #274.
            # ensure 2-d for conformability
            if np.ndim(exog) == 1 and k_exog == 1:
                # have a 1d series of observations -> 2d
                exog = exog[:, None]
            elif np.ndim(exog) == 1:
                # should have a 1d row of exog -> 2d
                if len(exog) != k_exog:
                    raise ValueError("1d exog given and len(exog) != k_exog")
                exog = exog[None, :]
            X = lagmat(np.dot(exog, exparams), p, original='in', trim='both')
            mu = trendparam * (1 - arparams.sum())
            # arparams were reversed in unpack for ease later
            mu = mu + (np.r_[1, -arparams[::-1]] * X).sum(1)[:, None]
        else:
            mu = trendparam * (1 - arparams.sum())
            mu = np.array([mu]*steps)
    elif k_exog > 0:
        X = np.dot(exog, exparams)
        #NOTE: you shouldn't have to give in-sample exog!
        X = lagmat(X, p, original='in', trim='both')
        mu = (np.r_[1, -arparams[::-1]] * X).sum(1)[:, None]
    else:
        mu = np.zeros(steps)

    endog = np.zeros(p + steps - 1)

    if p and start:
        endog[:p] = y[start-p:start]
    elif p:
        endog[:p] = y[-p:]

    return endog, resid, mu
The number of values this series contains.
dataset/ETHPy150Open statsmodels/statsmodels/statsmodels/tsa/arima_model.py/_get_predict_out_of_sample--crossover with--dataset/ETHPy150Open scanny/python-pptx/pptx/chart/data.py/_SeriesData.__len__