int BN_mod_exp_mont(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
                    const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *in_mont)
{
    int i, j, bits, ret = 0, wstart, wend, window, wvalue;
    int start = 1;
    BIGNUM *d, *r;
    const BIGNUM *aa;
    BIGNUM *val[TABLE_SIZE];
    BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
    if (BN_get_flags(p, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0) {
        return BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(rr, a, p, m, ctx, in_mont);
    }
    bn_check_top(a);
    bn_check_top(p);
    bn_check_top(m);
    if (!BN_is_odd(m)) {
        BNerr(BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_MONT, BN_R_CALLED_WITH_EVEN_MODULUS);
        return (0);
    }
    bits = BN_num_bits(p);
    if (bits == 0) {
        if (BN_is_one(m)) {
            ret = 1;
            BN_zero(rr);
        } else {
            ret = BN_one(rr);
        }
        return ret;
    }
    BN_CTX_start(ctx);
    d = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    r = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    val[0] = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    if (!d || !r || !val[0])
        goto err;
    if (in_mont != NULL)
        mont = in_mont;
    else {
        if ((mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL)
            goto err;
        if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont, m, ctx))
            goto err;
    }
    if (a->neg || BN_ucmp(a, m) >= 0) {
        if (!BN_nnmod(val[0], a, m, ctx))
            goto err;
        aa = val[0];
    } else
        aa = a;
    if (BN_is_zero(aa)) {
        BN_zero(rr);
        ret = 1;
        goto err;
    }
    if (!BN_to_montgomery(val[0], aa, mont, ctx))
        goto err;
    window = BN_window_bits_for_exponent_size(bits);
    if (window > 1) {
        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(d, val[0], val[0], mont, ctx))
            goto err;
        j = 1 << (window - 1);
        for (i = 1; i < j; i++) {
            if (((val[i] = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL) ||
                !BN_mod_mul_montgomery(val[i], val[i - 1], d, mont, ctx))
                goto err;
        }
    }
    start = 1;
    wvalue = 0;
    wstart = bits - 1;
    wend = 0;
#if 1
    j = m->top;
    if (m->d[j - 1] & (((BN_ULONG)1) << (BN_BITS2 - 1))) {
        if (bn_wexpand(r, j) == NULL)
            goto err;
        r->d[0] = (0 - m->d[0]) & BN_MASK2;
        for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
            r->d[i] = (~m->d[i]) & BN_MASK2;
        r->top = j;
        bn_correct_top(r);
    } else
#endif
    if (!BN_to_montgomery(r, BN_value_one(), mont, ctx))
        goto err;
    for (;;) {
        if (BN_is_bit_set(p, wstart) == 0) {
            if (!start) {
                if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, r, mont, ctx))
                    goto err;
            }
            if (wstart == 0)
                break;
            wstart--;
            continue;
        }
        j = wstart;
        wvalue = 1;
        wend = 0;
        for (i = 1; i < window; i++) {
            if (wstart - i < 0)
                break;
            if (BN_is_bit_set(p, wstart - i)) {
                wvalue <<= (i - wend);
                wvalue |= 1;
                wend = i;
            }
        }
        j = wend + 1;
        if (!start)
            for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
                if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, r, mont, ctx))
                    goto err;
            }
        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, val[wvalue >> 1], mont, ctx))
            goto err;
        wstart -= wend + 1;
        wvalue = 0;
        start = 0;
        if (wstart < 0)
            break;
    }
#if defined(SPARC_T4_MONT)
    if (OPENSSL_sparcv9cap_P[0] & (SPARCV9_VIS3 | SPARCV9_PREFER_FPU)) {
        j = mont->N.top;
        val[0]->d[0] = 1;
        for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
            val[0]->d[i] = 0;
        val[0]->top = j;
        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(rr, r, val[0], mont, ctx))
            goto err;
    } else
#endif
    if (!BN_from_montgomery(rr, r, mont, ctx))
        goto err;
    ret = 1;
 err:
    if (in_mont == NULL)
        BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
    BN_CTX_end(ctx);
    bn_check_top(rr);
    return (ret);
}
['static int test_3_is_prime()\n{\n    int ret = 0;\n    BIGNUM *r = BN_new();\n    if (r == NULL ||\n        !BN_set_word(r, 3) ||\n        BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(r, 3  , ctx,\n                                0  , NULL) != 1 ||\n        BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(r, 3  , ctx,\n                                1  , NULL) != 1) {\n        goto err;\n    }\n    ret = 1;\nerr:\n    BN_free(r);\n    return ret;\n}', 'int BN_set_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w)\n{\n    bn_check_top(a);\n    if (bn_expand(a, (int)sizeof(BN_ULONG) * 8) == NULL)\n        return (0);\n    a->neg = 0;\n    a->d[0] = w;\n    a->top = (w ? 1 : 0);\n    bn_check_top(a);\n    return (1);\n}', 'static ossl_inline BIGNUM *bn_expand(BIGNUM *a, int bits)\n{\n    if (bits > (INT_MAX - BN_BITS2 + 1))\n        return NULL;\n    if (((bits+BN_BITS2-1)/BN_BITS2) <= (a)->dmax)\n        return a;\n    return bn_expand2((a),(bits+BN_BITS2-1)/BN_BITS2);\n}', 'int BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(const BIGNUM *a, int checks, BN_CTX *ctx_passed,\n                            int do_trial_division, BN_GENCB *cb)\n{\n    int i, j, ret = -1;\n    int k;\n    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;\n    BIGNUM *A1, *A1_odd, *check;\n    BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;\n    if (BN_cmp(a, BN_value_one()) <= 0)\n        return 0;\n    if (checks == BN_prime_checks)\n        checks = BN_prime_checks_for_size(BN_num_bits(a));\n    if (!BN_is_odd(a))\n        return BN_is_word(a, 2);\n    if (do_trial_division) {\n        for (i = 1; i < NUMPRIMES; i++) {\n            BN_ULONG mod = BN_mod_word(a, primes[i]);\n            if (mod == (BN_ULONG)-1)\n                goto err;\n            if (mod == 0)\n                return BN_is_word(a, primes[i]);\n        }\n        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 1, -1))\n            goto err;\n    }\n    if (ctx_passed != NULL)\n        ctx = ctx_passed;\n    else if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)\n        goto err;\n    BN_CTX_start(ctx);\n    A1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    A1_odd = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    check = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    if (check == NULL)\n        goto err;\n    if (!BN_copy(A1, a))\n        goto err;\n    if (!BN_sub_word(A1, 1))\n        goto err;\n    if (BN_is_zero(A1)) {\n        ret = 0;\n        goto err;\n    }\n    k = 1;\n    while (!BN_is_bit_set(A1, k))\n        k++;\n    if (!BN_rshift(A1_odd, A1, k))\n        goto err;\n    mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new();\n    if (mont == NULL)\n        goto err;\n    if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont, a, ctx))\n        goto err;\n    for (i = 0; i < checks; i++) {\n        if (!BN_pseudo_rand_range(check, A1))\n            goto err;\n        if (!BN_add_word(check, 1))\n            goto err;\n        j = witness(check, a, A1, A1_odd, k, ctx, mont);\n        if (j == -1)\n            goto err;\n        if (j) {\n            ret = 0;\n            goto err;\n        }\n        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 1, i))\n            goto err;\n    }\n    ret = 1;\n err:\n    if (ctx != NULL) {\n        BN_CTX_end(ctx);\n        if (ctx_passed == NULL)\n            BN_CTX_free(ctx);\n    }\n    BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);\n    return (ret);\n}', 'static int witness(BIGNUM *w, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *a1,\n                   const BIGNUM *a1_odd, int k, BN_CTX *ctx,\n                   BN_MONT_CTX *mont)\n{\n    if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(w, w, a1_odd, a, ctx, mont))\n        return -1;\n    if (BN_is_one(w))\n        return 0;\n    if (BN_cmp(w, a1) == 0)\n        return 0;\n    while (--k) {\n        if (!BN_mod_mul(w, w, w, a, ctx))\n            return -1;\n        if (BN_is_one(w))\n            return 1;\n        if (BN_cmp(w, a1) == 0)\n            return 0;\n    }\n    bn_check_top(w);\n    return 1;\n}', 'int BN_mod_exp_mont(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,\n                    const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *in_mont)\n{\n    int i, j, bits, ret = 0, wstart, wend, window, wvalue;\n    int start = 1;\n    BIGNUM *d, *r;\n    const BIGNUM *aa;\n    BIGNUM *val[TABLE_SIZE];\n    BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;\n    if (BN_get_flags(p, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0) {\n        return BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(rr, a, p, m, ctx, in_mont);\n    }\n    bn_check_top(a);\n    bn_check_top(p);\n    bn_check_top(m);\n    if (!BN_is_odd(m)) {\n        BNerr(BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_MONT, BN_R_CALLED_WITH_EVEN_MODULUS);\n        return (0);\n    }\n    bits = BN_num_bits(p);\n    if (bits == 0) {\n        if (BN_is_one(m)) {\n            ret = 1;\n            BN_zero(rr);\n        } else {\n            ret = BN_one(rr);\n        }\n        return ret;\n    }\n    BN_CTX_start(ctx);\n    d = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    r = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    val[0] = BN_CTX_get(ctx);\n    if (!d || !r || !val[0])\n        goto err;\n    if (in_mont != NULL)\n        mont = in_mont;\n    else {\n        if ((mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL)\n            goto err;\n        if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont, m, ctx))\n            goto err;\n    }\n    if (a->neg || BN_ucmp(a, m) >= 0) {\n        if (!BN_nnmod(val[0], a, m, ctx))\n            goto err;\n        aa = val[0];\n    } else\n        aa = a;\n    if (BN_is_zero(aa)) {\n        BN_zero(rr);\n        ret = 1;\n        goto err;\n    }\n    if (!BN_to_montgomery(val[0], aa, mont, ctx))\n        goto err;\n    window = BN_window_bits_for_exponent_size(bits);\n    if (window > 1) {\n        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(d, val[0], val[0], mont, ctx))\n            goto err;\n        j = 1 << (window - 1);\n        for (i = 1; i < j; i++) {\n            if (((val[i] = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL) ||\n                !BN_mod_mul_montgomery(val[i], val[i - 1], d, mont, ctx))\n                goto err;\n        }\n    }\n    start = 1;\n    wvalue = 0;\n    wstart = bits - 1;\n    wend = 0;\n#if 1\n    j = m->top;\n    if (m->d[j - 1] & (((BN_ULONG)1) << (BN_BITS2 - 1))) {\n        if (bn_wexpand(r, j) == NULL)\n            goto err;\n        r->d[0] = (0 - m->d[0]) & BN_MASK2;\n        for (i = 1; i < j; i++)\n            r->d[i] = (~m->d[i]) & BN_MASK2;\n        r->top = j;\n        bn_correct_top(r);\n    } else\n#endif\n    if (!BN_to_montgomery(r, BN_value_one(), mont, ctx))\n        goto err;\n    for (;;) {\n        if (BN_is_bit_set(p, wstart) == 0) {\n            if (!start) {\n                if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, r, mont, ctx))\n                    goto err;\n            }\n            if (wstart == 0)\n                break;\n            wstart--;\n            continue;\n        }\n        j = wstart;\n        wvalue = 1;\n        wend = 0;\n        for (i = 1; i < window; i++) {\n            if (wstart - i < 0)\n                break;\n            if (BN_is_bit_set(p, wstart - i)) {\n                wvalue <<= (i - wend);\n                wvalue |= 1;\n                wend = i;\n            }\n        }\n        j = wend + 1;\n        if (!start)\n            for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {\n                if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, r, mont, ctx))\n                    goto err;\n            }\n        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r, r, val[wvalue >> 1], mont, ctx))\n            goto err;\n        wstart -= wend + 1;\n        wvalue = 0;\n        start = 0;\n        if (wstart < 0)\n            break;\n    }\n#if defined(SPARC_T4_MONT)\n    if (OPENSSL_sparcv9cap_P[0] & (SPARCV9_VIS3 | SPARCV9_PREFER_FPU)) {\n        j = mont->N.top;\n        val[0]->d[0] = 1;\n        for (i = 1; i < j; i++)\n            val[0]->d[i] = 0;\n        val[0]->top = j;\n        if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(rr, r, val[0], mont, ctx))\n            goto err;\n    } else\n#endif\n    if (!BN_from_montgomery(rr, r, mont, ctx))\n        goto err;\n    ret = 1;\n err:\n    if (in_mont == NULL)\n        BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);\n    BN_CTX_end(ctx);\n    bn_check_top(rr);\n    return (ret);\n}']