(You Want to) Make a Memory, Background
Donald Gibson from Blogcritics said the song "covers much of the same ground, musically and thematically, as 'Bed of Roses'". Craig Semon from Telegram & Gazette called it "a well-crafted pop song that’s not afraid to be gooey and sentimental. With cushiony orchestration interspersed with sparkling guitar notes, the song builds gradually in its intensity and seductive charm". Ben Ratliff from The New York Times said that song "appeal[s] directly to a love interest; true to form, Mr. Bon Jovi employs the word 'baby' every time".


(You're My One and Only) True Love
"(You're My One and Only) True Love" is a single by Seduction. Although uncredited, the lead vocals and background vocals were actually performed by Martha Wash, with additional background vocals by Seduction.


(You're My One and Only) True Love, Background
In 1989, Wash recorded a song "(You're My One and Only) True Love" as a demo, produced by David Cole who would later form the C+C Music Factory. Cole later gave the song to then-upcoming female group Seduction. The song appeared on Seduction's debut album Nothing Matters Without Love, released in September 1989, retaining the use of Wash's lead vocals and added Seduction's background vocals to the song. In addition, she was only credited for her background vocals and Cole remixed and altered Wash's lead vocals of the song to make her voice less recognizable on the song.


(You're My One and Only) True Love, Background
"(You're My One and Only) True Love" was released as Seduction's second single in July 1989. The single became an unexpected success when it peaked at number twenty-three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number three on the Dance chart. Wash would eventually file a lawsuit against the producers and A&M Records for unauthorized use of her voice. The case reached an out-of-court settlement in December 1990.


(You're My) Dream Come True
"(You're My) Dream Come True" (also known as "Dream Come True") is a 1962 single by The Temptations. The single is notable for being both The Temptations' first nationally charting single and the first release on Motown Records' Gordy Records imprint. The Temptations' future recordings for Motown would be issued on Gordy until the label was deactivated in the 1988 merger. Previous Temptations recordings had been issued on Motown's Miracle Records imprint, which was deactivated and reorganized as Gordy Records to avoid confusion with Motown's Miracles singing group.


(You're My) Dream Come True, Overview
This marks the first time the group's falsetto Eddie Kendricks was featured as the lead on a single, bass singer Melvin Franklin has a brief solo ("Ohh... better than...") just before the song outro. As the song's narrator, Kendricks tells the woman he loves how much he's devoted to her, and that he'll love "better than anyone before". Previous singles featured Paul Williams as the main lead, while Kendricks had only recorded a few lead lines (usually on the bridge), ad-libs and harmony vocals on some recordings. After the failure of their first two singles, Gordy decided to try a go in a different direction with the group, writing a smooth mid-tempo balland and assigning Kendricks to the lead. As the Tempts were to be the new label's anchoring act Gordy assigned them its first single.


(You're My) Dream Come True, Overview
Written by Motown founder Berry Gordy Jr., the single was The Temptations' first to appear on the Billboard R&B singles chart, peaking in the Top 30 at number 22. Although the single failed to make the Billboard Hot 100 chart, it was a strong regional smash hit in many different areas of the country, and its notable charting on the R&B charts Top 30 was enough to land them a spot on the Motortown Revue. They would later perform a live version for the Motortown Revue Vol. 2 live album. It was also because of this single's minor success that Kendricks would be given the leads on all remaining singles released that year.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration
"(You're My) Soul and Inspiration" is a song by American pop duo the Righteous Brothers. It was the group's first hit after leaving their long-time producer Phil Spector. The song was written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, who also wrote the group's first hit "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" along with Phil Spector. It is the title track of their album. The single peaked at No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100, and reached No. 15 on the UK Singles Chart. Billboard ranked the record as the No. 3 single for 1966.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Background
The song was written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, part of the legendary Brill Building pop machine in New York City. They first began writing it following the success of the Righteous Brothers' first single with Phil Spector, "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'", which they also wrote. However, the song was not completed as they thought it sounded too much like "Lovin' Feelin", and Spector chose instead to record Carole King and Gerry Goffin's "Just Once in My Life" as the duo's second single.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Background
After leaving Spector's Philles Records in late 1965, the Righteous Brothers moved to the mostly jazz-oriented Verve label. Bill Medley of the Righteous Brothers then asked Mann about the incomplete "Soul and Inspiration" that the songwriters had played for Medley when they first started writing it, and asked them to complete the song. Mann and Weil complied with the wishes of Medley, and the Righteous Brothers then recorded in late 1965 the finished song.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Background
The song was arranged by Jack Nitzsche who had arranged many of Phil Spector's records, and Medley produced the song in style not different from the sound of the group's early hits with Spector. Medley was able to imitate Spector's "Wall of Sound" technique with reverbing pop-orchestration and soaring female back-up choir. Some of the session musicians from the Wrecking Crew, such as the keyboard players Don Randi, pianist Michel Rubini and bassist Jimmy Bond, were hired for the recording.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Background
Other musicians on this record included Art Munson on guitar, Michael Patterson on piano, Drew Johnson on drums, Bill Baker (who also arranged the song) on sax, Dick Shearer on trombone, and Bill King, Sanford Skinner and Bob Faust on trumpets. It used a string section as well and there is a spoken section by Bobby Hatfield in the bridge.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Background
The song was released on February 26, 1966, and reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100, and stayed at the top for three weeks. This was, however, the end of the group's peak in popularity. Although they entered the charts with their next single, the religiously-oriented "He" (No. 18 US), before briefly splitting in 1968, they did not enter the top-10 again until reuniting in 1974 with "Rock and Roll Heaven", an ode to deceased musicians.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
In 1969, the vocal group the Blossoms covered the tune with Righteous Brothers member Bill Medley producing.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
In 1972, the reggae artist Paddy Corea covered the tune instrumentally for the UK label Trojan Records. The song is available on the 1995 cover-compilation Keep on Running.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
In 1973, Doc Severinsen recorded an instrumental version of this song on his Trumpets & Crumpets & Things album.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
In 1978, Donny and Marie Osmond went to No. 38 on the Billboard Hot 100 with their mild pop version.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
In 1990, the country music group the Oak Ridge Boys recorded a cover version for the soundtrack of the film My Heroes Have Always Been Cowboys. This version peaked at #31 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts.


(You're My) Soul and Inspiration, Cover versions
Bill Medley himself covered the song in 1994 as a duet with fellow Phil Spector client Darlene Love.


(You're Puttin') A Rush on Me
"(You're Puttin') A Rush on Me" is a 1987 single by American singer Stephanie Mills. The single was her third number one on the Hot Black Singles chart and second number one in 1987. The single spent one week at the top spot and crossed over to the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number eighty-five. "(You're Puttin') A Rush on Me" also peaked at number twenty-three on the dance charts.


(You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care
"(You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care" is a 1957 song recorded by Elvis Presley and performed in the MGM film Jailhouse Rock. It was written by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for the film. Presley plays electric bass on the song.


(You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care, Background
Elvis Presley's version, one of the few songs in which he plays the electric bass, was recorded on May 3, with the vocal track added on May 9, 1957 and released on his Jailhouse Rock EP. It reached number fourteen on the R&B charts. It later become a minor pop standard, with notable versions being performed by Buddy Holly, who included the song on his self-titled second album, and his version made the British singles chart in 1961, reaching no. 12. A 1983 re-release of the Elvis Presley version reached no. 61 on the UK singles chart.


(You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care, Background
The song's narrator addresses the object of their affection, and points out all the ways that the addressee is square, how they're out of touch with modern trends in music and romance. Then the narrator tells the subject of the song that they love them in spite of, and maybe because of this.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
"(You're the) Devil in Disguise" is a 1963 single by Elvis Presley which was written by Bill Giant, Bernie Baum and Florence Kaye. It was published by Elvis Presley Music in June 1963.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
The song peaked at No. 3 in the US on the Billboard singles chart on August 10, 1963 and No. 9 on the Billboard Rhythm and Blues singles chart, becoming his last top ten single on the Rhythm and Blues charts. The single was certified "Gold" by the RIAA for sales in excess of 500,000 units in the US. The song also topped Japan's Utamatic record chart in the fall of 1963.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
In 1963, when the song was debuted to a British audience on the BBC television show Juke Box Jury, celebrity guest John Lennon voted the song "a miss" stating on the new song that Elvis Presley was "like Bing Crosby now". The song went on to reach No. 1 in the UK for a single week.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
Bill Porter engineered the song for the Elvis Presley recording session on May 26, 1963, at RCA Studios in Nashville. "(You're the) Devil in Disguise" and its flipside, "Please Don't Drag That String Around", was recorded for a full-length album that was scheduled for release in 1963, but RCA chose instead to release the album piecemeal on singles and as soundtrack album bonus tracks.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
Bass singer Ray Walker, of the gospel vocal group The Jordanaires (who also worked as Presley's backing vocalists for much of his career), is featured in the song, singing the repeated phrase in a deep voice, in order to represent the devil: "Oh, yes, you are," before the song's fade.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise
The recording appeared on the 1968 RCA Victor compilation Elvis' Gold Records Volume 4.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise, Charts and certifications, Certifications
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise, Other versions
A cover version by Trisha Yearwood appears on the Honeymoon in Vegas soundtrack, which consists mainly of covers of Presley songs. Punk rock band The Misfits covered the song on the extended edition of Project 1950, an album which also contained a cover of Presley's "Latest Flame". Karel Gott recorded the song in 2012. The Residents, Tom Green, Ronnie McDowell, Showaddywaddy, and Peter Kraus have also recorded the song. Scotty Moore and D.J. Fontana have performed the song live in concert.


(You're the) Devil in Disguise, Other versions
In 1977, a Finnish band called Kontra covered the song in Finnish titled as "Nainen valepuvussa" in their debut album "Ei kontrollia" (Love Records LRLP 258). Johnny Hallyday recorded the song in French in 1964.


(You're) Having My Baby
"(You're) Having My Baby" is a song written and recorded in 1974 by Canadian singer Paul Anka. Recorded as a duet with female vocalist Odia Coates, the song became Anka's first No. 1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 in 15 years, since 1959's "Lonely Boy". The song was certified Gold by the RIAA.


(You're) Having My Baby, Song information
Anka, whose last chart-topping hit had been 1959's "Lonely Boy", had written the song for his wife and their four daughters while appearing at Lake Tahoe. The song was going to be a solo effort by Anka, but the unknown Coates, whom Anka had met while on tour, was at the studio during the recording session. Upon suggestion by United Artists recording executive Bob Skaff, the song became a duet. Released in late June 1974, "(You're) Having My Baby" climbed the chart and became Anka's third No. 1 song. A follow-up single "One Man Woman/One Woman Man", reached the Top 10 in early 1975.


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
Despite its commercial success, the song has been criticized for its maudlin sentimentality and perceived sexist undertones, and has appeared in many "worst songs" lists. It was voted the #1 "Worst Song of All Time" in a poll conducted by CNN.com in 2006.


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
Peter Reilly, in a February 1975 review of the album from which it originated, for what was then known as Stereo Review, stated that the song "defeats critical evaluation with the same brashly sure grasp of the popular mood as his equally dismal "Diana" of years ago. Everybody knows Anka can do better (he proved it easily with "My Way"), but he still composes and sings as if he were working on his first million and his fondest wish was an appearance on Dick Clark's show. ' (You're) Having My Baby' is (really) The Worst.


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
He grunts out the unforgettable lyrics, 'Yuh're havin' muh baybee/Whad a lovely way of sayin' how much yuh love me . . . Oh the seed inside you baybee/Do you feel it growin'?' in an Elvis-like roar while what sounds like Mantovani's orchestra swoons around him. Yet I'll admit, dammit, that after hearing it only once I caught myself vacantly humming it, exactly as I did years ago with "Diana". All of which probably proves that Anka has some powerful natural gift of communication no matter how much one objects to the message."


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
The song was also criticized for declaring the child was the man's, rather than the couple's. Anka defended his choice in a 1974 interview, saying, "it's not meant to alienate anyone. I could have called it 'having our baby', but the other just sounded better. It's not a male ego trip—my baby." Anka did sometimes sing the line as "you're having our baby" while performing in concert. While reviewing a 2005 concert, Dan MacIntosh of PopMatters noted that while Anka had "covered most of his career highlights", he had "wisely neglected to include 'You're Having My Baby.'"


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
Others criticized a line stating that while the woman could have "swept it from [her] life" (a euphemism for having an abortion, which had recently been legalized across the United States through the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court ruling), she had not because it was "a wonderful way of showing how much she loves him". In response, Anka said the song was "a love song". He also explained in 1974, "what I'm saying in the song is that there is a choice. The libbers will get on me; I can't help that.


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
I am into the antihuman thing, and I do understand the other side of it. There are those who can't cope, and it's not in the cards for them to have kids. I'm a libber myself, in the sense that ... if you've got to abort, you do. Some people just can't cope."


(You're) Having My Baby, Criticism and controversy
The National Organization for Women gave Anka (and, for the unrelated album Unborn Child, Seals and Crofts) the "Keep Her in Her Place" award during "its annual putdown of male chauvinism" in the media on Women's Equality Day. Ms. magazine "awarded" Anka their "Male Chauvinistic Pig of the Year" award.


(You're) Having My Baby, Sunday Sharpe version
Around the same time "(You're) Having My Baby" was climbing the Hot 100, female country vocalist Sunday Sharpe recorded a cover version called "I'm Having Your Baby." With lyrics altered to the female perspective, "I'm Having Your Baby" peaked at No. 11 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in October 1974.


(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String
"(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String" is a 1970 soul music song by the Chairmen of the Board. The single reached #38 on the US Billboard Hot 100, #19 on the US Billboard R&B chart, and #5 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was written by Ronald Dunbar and Edythe Wayne.


(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String, Live performances
The group performed "Dangling on a String" on American Bandstand on May 16, 1970.


(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String, Cover versions
The song was covered by Donny Osmond, and released as a single from the August 1977 album Donald Clark Osmond, "bubbling under" the Billboard Hot 100 chart at number 109. Catalogue number PD 14417, Int'l. # 2066 847 77 NP 2827. It was produced by Brian Holland.


(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String, Cover versions
A version with substantially altered music was also recorded by the UK post-punk band C Cat Trance, on their album Play Masenko Combo and as the B-side of their 1984 single "Dreams Of Leaving" (Ink INK123).


(You've Got) The Magic Touch
"(You've Got) The Magic Touch" is a song written by Buck Ram, and performed by The Platters. It reached #4 on both the U.S. pop chart and the U.S. R&B chart in 1956.


(You've Got) The Magic Touch
The song was ranked #36 on Billboard magazine's Top 50 singles of 1956.


(Young) Pioneers
(Young) Pioneers (alternately stylized as Young Pioneers or The (Young) Pioneers) was an American folk punk band from Richmond, Virginia active from 1993 to 1999. Composed of members of such influential bands as Born Against, Avail and Ted Leo and the Pharmacists, they released two albums and numerous singles on Vermiform and Lookout! Records. An overtly political band, their lyrics ranged from "superfluous nods to radical heroes like George Jackson and Carlos the Jackal" to "describ[ing] the relationship between struggling individuals and the machinery of oppressive politics".


(Young) Pioneers, History
The band was formed by three former members of the hardcore punk group Born Against: singer and guitarist Adam Nathanson (also ex-Life's Blood), drummer Brooks Headley (also ex-Universal Order of Armageddon) and harmonica player Neil Burke (also ex-Life's Blood). Burke's tenure was brief, and his departure after the group's debut EP on Vermiform Records was followed by Avail singer Tim Barry joining on bass guitar in 1994. Barry was replaced in 1995 by bassist Marty Key, known as Marty Violence, shortly before the group signed to California-based punk rock label Lookout! Records.


(Young) Pioneers, History
Headley left the group in 1997 and was briefly replaced by Jonathan Fuller (of Sleepytime Trio) and more permanently by Fred LaPier, who played with the group through their final years. After several tours with bands such as At the Drive-In,  Avail, Peechees, Karp and The Locust, they disbanded in February 1999.


(Young) Pioneers, History
Nathanson and Key continued to perform music together under the name Teargas Rock with drummer Randy Davis (of The Great Unraveling), although the group did not release any major releases and is currently on hiatus. Key plays with Ted Leo and the Pharmacists and operates a record shop in Richmond, Steady Sounds. Headley performed in Wrangler Brutes and Skull Control, Fuller in Denali and Engine Down, and Burke in Men's Recovery Project, while Barry remained in Avail and became active as a solo artist.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher
"(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher" is an R&B song written by Gary Jackson, Raynard Miner, and Carl Smith. It was recorded by Jackie Wilson for his album Higher and Higher (1967),  produced by Carl Davis, and became a Top 10 pop and number one R&B hit.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Overview
The backing track was recorded on July 6, 1967 at Columbia's studios in Chicago. Produced by Carl Davis, the session, arranged by Sonny Sanders, featured bassist James Jamerson, drummer Richard "Pistol" Allen, guitarist Robert White, and keyboardist Johnny Griffith; these four musicians were all members of the Motown Records house band The Funk Brothers who often moonlighted on sessions for Davis to augment the wages paid by Motown.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Overview
According to Carl Davis, the Funk Brothers "used to come over on the weekends from Detroit. They'd load up in the van and come over to Chicago, and I would pay 'em double scale, and I'd pay 'em in cash." Similarly, two members of Motown's house session singers The Andantes, Jackie Hicks and Marlene Barrow, along with Pat Lewis (who was filling in for Andantes member Louvain Demps), performed on the session for "Higher and Higher". Drummer Maurice White (better known as a singer for Earth, Wind & Fire) also played on the recording. Motown's Mike Terry played the baritone saxophone.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Overview
The song was originally written by Chess Records' in-house writers and producers Carl Smith and Raynard Miner, and initially recorded by The Dells for the label, but not released. Another writer, Gary Jackson, made some changes to the song and pitched it to Davis at Brunswick. When the singer recorded his vocal track, Davis recalls, Wilson originally sang the song "like a soul ballad. I said that's totally wrong. You have to jump and go with the percussion... If he didn't want to sing it that way, I would put my voice on the record and sell millions." After hearing Davis's advice, Wilson cut the lead vocal for "Higher and Higher" in a single take.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Overview
A publishing deal for the song was reached with Brunswick after Chess producer/A&R head, Billy Davis intervened. Writing credits were agreed with Smith, Miner, Jackson and Billy Davis all named. Later, Davis removed his credit and BMI now lists the song as by the three other writers. The Dells' version appeared on their album, "There Is" for Chess subsidiary, Cadet the same year.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Release
Released in August 1967, the song reached number one on the US Billboard R&B chart and, in November, peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 at No. 6. Wilson's version also rose to number 11 and 15 upon the UK Singles Chart during 1969 and 1987 respectively.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Release
Brunswick Records then released an album titled Higher and Higher in November 1967. Its chart peak was No. 163 (Billboard 200) and No. 28 (Billboard R&B Albums chart.)


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Release
The track was ranked No. 246 on Rolling Stone's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, and was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Cover versions
In 2008 the song, still known as "Higher and Higher", charted in Sweden due to Kevin Borg, the eventual winner of season 8 of Idol, performing it in the competition, and downloads of Borg's version secured it a #29 ranking.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Cover versions, Rita Coolidge version
Rita Coolidge remade the song as "(Your Love Has Lifted Me) Higher and Higher" for her album Anytime...Anywhere (1977). Her version has a more moderate tempo than that of the uptempo original, and largely omits the chorus which is evidenced only in the background vocals sung under the repetition of the first verse with which she closes the song. Coolidge and her sister Priscilla Coolidge had sung background on a version of the song for a prospective album by Priscilla's husband Booker T. Jones; when that album was shelved, Coolidge asked him if she could cut the song using his arrangement.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Cover versions, Rita Coolidge version
Released as a single, Coolidge's version became her first major hit in nine years of recording: the track peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100. It was kept from the No. 1 spot by "Best of My Love" by The Emotions. Cash Box ranked it at No. 1. "Higher and Higher" also reached No. 1 in Canada. Both the song and a subsequent release, "We're All Alone", earned Coolidge gold records for each selling a million copies.


(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher, Cover versions, Rita Coolidge version
In the UK it was released as the follow-up single after "We're All Alone" which had reached No. 6, but it only achieved a peak of No. 48 there.


(Z)-3-hexen-1-ol acetyltransferase
(Z)-3-hexen-1-ol acetyltransferase (EC , CHAT, At3g03480) is an enzyme with systematic name acetyl-CoA:(3Z)-hex-3-en-1-ol acetyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction


(Z)-3-hexen-1-ol acetyltransferase
The enzyme is responsible for the production of (3Z)-hex-3-en-1-yl acetate.


(Z)-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid
(Z)-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid (CACA, cis-4-aminocrotonic acid) is a GABA receptor partial agonist selective for the GABAA-ρ (previously known as GABAC) subtype.


(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide
(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is a volatile, unsaturated lipid and γ-lactone found in dairy products, and secreted as a pheromone by some even-toed ungulates. It has a creamy, cheesy, fatty flavour with slight floral undertones in small concentrations, but contributes towards the strong, musky smell of a few species of antelope and deer in higher concentrations.


(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide, Function
(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is believed to play a part in olfactory communication between individuals of the Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus), and is secreted into urine during a rut. (Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is then deposited onto the tuft of hair making up the tarsal gland of the deer, as the urine runs down the gland, during a behavior called rub-urination.


(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide, Function
Similarly, it has also been identified in secretions of the interdigital and pedal glands of the bontebok (Damaliscus pygargus) and the blesbok (Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi) where it is believed to play a role in carrying information about the dominance status, sex, health condition and possibly other characteristics of the animal it came from. The (Z)-6-dodecen-4-olide is replenished daily to maintain the pungent smell. It has also been isolated from Polianthes tuberosa, a perrenial plant used in the perfume industry since the 17th century for its powerful floral scent.


(Z)-9-Tricosene
(Z)-9-Tricosene, known as muscalure, is an insect pheromone found in dipteran flies such as the housefly. Females produce it to attract males to mate. It is used as a pesticide, as in Maxforce Quickbayt by Bayer, luring males to traps to prevent them from reproducing.


(Z)-9-Tricosene, Biological functions
(Z)-9-Tricosene is a sex pheromone produced by female house flies (Musca domestica) to attract males. In bees, it is one of the communication pheromones released during the waggle dance.


(Z)-9-Tricosene, Uses
As a pesticide, (Z)-9-tricosene is used in fly paper and other traps to lure male flies, trap them, and prevent them from reproducing.


(Z)-9-Tricosene, Biosynthesis
(Z)-9-Tricosene is biosynthesized in house flies from nervonic acid. The acid is converted into the acyl-CoA derivative and then reduced to the aldehyde (Z)-15-tetracosenal. Through a decarboxylation reaction, the aldehyde is converted to (Z)-9-tricosene. The process is mediated by a cytochrome P450 enzyme and requires oxygen (O2) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH).


(Z)-9-Tricosene, Safety
Products containing (Z)-9-tricosene are considered safe for humans, wildlife, and the environment.


(Z)-Stilbene
(Z)-Stilbene is a diarylethene, that is, a hydrocarbon consisting of a cis ethene double bond substituted with a phenyl group on both carbon atoms of the double bond. The name stilbene was derived from the Greek word stilbos, which means shining.


(Z)-Stilbene, Isomers
Stilbene exists as two possible isomers known as (E)-stilbene and (Z)-stilbene. (Z)-Stilbene is sterically hindered and less stable because the steric interactions force the aromatic rings 43° out-of-plane and prevent conjugation. (Z)-Stilbene has a melting point of 5–6 °C (41–43 °F), while (E)-stilbene melts around 125 °C (257 °F), illustrating that the two compounds are quite different.


(Z)-Stilbene, Natural Occurrence
Many stilbene derivatives (stilbenoids) are present naturally in plants. An example is resveratrol and its cousin, pterostilbene.


(Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthase
(Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthase (EC ) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase ((Z)-gamma-bisabolene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction


(Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthase
This enzyme is expressed in the root, hydathodes and stigma of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.


(a)spera
(a)spera is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Mirah, released on March 10, 2009. Produced by Phil Elverum, it met with a largely positive reception from music critics. According to PopMatters about the album, "The musical marriage of Mirah and Elvrum is one of those rare perfect meeting of the minds—Jay-Z and Kanye, Butch Vig and Kurt Cobain, Phil Spector and... basically anyone who can sing.


(a)spera, Production and release
(a)spera was the first album after a four-year hiatus by Mirah, after time spent working on collaborations and remixes of previous albums. Phil Elverum produced and engineered the album, as with many of her previous releases. It was released on March 10, 2009, on Olympia label K Records.


(a)spera, Critical reception
The track received positive reviews, including 4/5 stars from Allmusic, a positive review in Dusted Magazine, 7.8/10 by Pitchfork Media, 8/10 by PopMatters, and 3.5/5 stars from Spin.


(a)spera, Critical reception
According to PopMatters, "The musical marriage of Mirah and Elvrum is one of those rare perfect meeting of the minds—Jay-Z and Kanye, Butch Vig and Kurt Cobain, Phil Spector and... basically anyone who can sing. One could easily imagine Mirah being just another songwriter, singing turgid ballads about loneliness over an acoustic guitar (and indeed there is the occasional disturbing flash of this in her work), but through the intelligent production of Elvrum, and indeed, some of the other producers on (a)spera, she is able to set her thoughts upon soaring mountains of musical genius."


(a, b)-decomposition
In graph theory, the (a, b)-decomposition of an undirected graph is a partition of its edges into a + 1 sets, each one of them inducing a forest, except one which induces a graph with maximum degree b. If this graph is also a forest, then we call this a  F(a, b)-decomposition.


(a, b)-decomposition
A graph with arboricity a is (a, 0)-decomposable. Every (a, 0)-decomposition or (a, 1)-decomposition is a F(a, 0)-decomposition or a F(a, 1)-decomposition respectively.


(a,b)-tree
In computer science, an (a,b) tree is a kind of balanced search tree.


(a,b)-tree
An (a,b)-tree has all of its leaves at the same depth, and all internal nodes except for the root have between a and b children, where a and b are integers such that 2 ≤ a ≤ (b+1)/2. The root has, if it is not a leaf, between 2 and b children.


(a,b)-tree, Definition
Let a, b be positive integers such that 2 ≤ a ≤ (b+1)/2. Then a rooted tree T is an (a,b)-tree when:


(a,b)-tree, Internal node representation
Every internal node v of a (a,b)-tree T has the following representation:


(a,b,0) class of distributions
In probability theory, the distribution of a discrete random variable N whose values are nonnegative integers is said to be a member of the (a, b, 0) class of distributions if its probability mass function obeys


(a,b,0) class of distributions
where pk=P(N=k){\displaystyle p_{k}=P(N=k)} (provided a{\displaystyle a} and b{\displaystyle b} exist and are real).


(a,b,0) class of distributions
There are only three discrete distributions that satisfy the full form of this relationship: the Poisson, binomial and negative binomial distributions. These are also the three discrete distributions among the six members of the natural exponential family with quadratic variance functions (NEF–QVF).


(a,b,0) class of distributions
More general distributions can be defined by fixing some initial values of pj and applying the recursion to define subsequent values. This can be of use in fitting distributions to empirical data. However, some further well-known distributions are available if the recursion above need only hold for a restricted range of values of k: for example the logarithmic distribution and the discrete uniform distribution.


(a,b,0) class of distributions
The (a, b, 0) class of distributions has important applications in actuarial science in the context of loss models.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Properties
Sundt proved that only the binomial distribution, the Poisson distribution and the negative binomial distribution belong to this class of distributions, with each distribution being represented by a different sign of a. Furthermore, it was shown by Fackler that there is a universal formula for all three distributions, called the (united) Panjer distribution.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Properties
The more usual parameters of these distributions are determined by both a and b. The properties of these distributions in relation to the present class of distributions are summarised in the following table. Note that WN(x){\displaystyle W_{N}(x)\,} denotes the probability generating function.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Properties
Note that the Panjer distribution reduces to the Poisson distribution in the limit case α→±∞{\displaystyle \alpha \rightarrow \pm \infty }; it coincides with the negative binomial distribution for positive, finite real numbers α∈R>0{\displaystyle \alpha \in \mathbb {R} _{>0}}, and it equals the binomial distribution for negative integers −α∈Z{\displaystyle -\alpha \in \mathbb {Z} }.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Plotting
An easy way to quickly determine whether a given sample was taken from a distribution from the (a,b,0) class is by graphing the ratio of two consecutive observed data (multiplied by a constant) against the x-axis.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Plotting
By multiplying both sides of the recursive formula by k{\displaystyle k}, you get


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Plotting
which shows that the left side is obviously a linear function of k{\displaystyle k}. When using a sample of n{\displaystyle n} data, an approximation of the pk{\displaystyle p_{k}}'s need to be done. If nk{\displaystyle n_{k}} represents the number of observations having the value k{\displaystyle k}, then p^k=nkn{\displaystyle {\hat {p}}_{k}={\frac {n_{k}}{n}}} is an unbiased estimator of the true pk{\displaystyle p_{k}}.


(a,b,0) class of distributions, Plotting
Therefore, if a linear trend is seen, then it can be assumed that the data is taken from an (a,b,0) distribution. Moreover, the slope of the function would be the parameter a{\displaystyle a}, while the ordinate at the origin would be b{\displaystyle b}.


(a-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-b-galactosyl-1,3)-N-acetyl-galactosaminide 6-a-sialyltransferase
Alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminide 6-alpha-sialyltransferase (EC , sialyltransferase, cytidine monophosphoacetylneuraminate-(alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-galactosyl-1,3)-N-acetylgalactosaminide-alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase, alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-galactosyl-1,3-N-acetyl-galactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase, SIAT7, ST6GALNAC, (alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-galactosyl-1,3)-N-acetyl-galactosaminide 6-alpha-sialyltransferase, CMP-N-acetylneuraminate:(alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminide alpha-2,6-N-acetylneuraminyl-transferase) is an enzyme with systematic name CMP-N-acetylneuraminate:N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)- N-acetyl-D-galactosaminide galactosamine-6-alpha-N-acetylneuraminyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction


(a-N-acetylneuraminyl-2,3-b-galactosyl-1,3)-N-acetyl-galactosaminide 6-a-sialyltransferase
This enzyme attaches N-acetylneuraminic acid in alpha-2,6-linkage to N-acetyl-galactosamine only when present in the structure, where R may be protein or p-nitrophenol.


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase) kinase
In enzymology, a [acetyl-CoA carboxylase] kinase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase) kinase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and acetyl-CoA carboxylase, whereas its two products are ADP and acetyl-CoA carboxylase phosphate.


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase) kinase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring a phosphate group to the sidechain oxygen atom of serine or threonine residues in proteins (protein-serine/threonine kinases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:[acetyl-CoA carboxylase] phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase kinase (phosphorylating), acetyl-CoA carboxylase bound kinase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase (cAMP-independent), acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase 2, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase-2, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase-3 (AMP-activated), acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase kinase, ACK2, ACK3, AMPK, I-peptide kinase, and STK5.


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase)-phosphatase
In enzymology, a [acetyl-CoA carboxylase]-phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase)-phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA carboxylase phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are acetyl-CoA carboxylase and phosphate.


(acetyl-CoA carboxylase)-phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)]-phosphate phosphohydrolase.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-acetyltransferase
In enzymology, a [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible chemical reaction


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-acetyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and acyl carrier protein, whereas its two products are CoA and acetyl-acyl-carrier-protein.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-acetyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:[acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include acetyl coenzyme A-acyl-carrier-protein transacylase, Acetyl CoA:ACP transacylase, [acyl-carrier-protein]acetyltransferase, [ACP]acetyltransferase, and ACAT. This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-acetyltransferase, Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code .


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase
In enzymology, a [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are malonyl-CoA and acyl carrier protein, whereas its two products are CoA and malonyl-acyl-carrier-protein. This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Nomenclature
The systematic name of this enzyme class is malonyl-CoA:[acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase. Other names in common use include malonyl coenzyme A-acyl carrier protein transacylase,


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Structure
Crystal Structures of FabD from E.coli  and Streptomyces coelicolor  are known and provide great insight into the catalytic mechanism of FabD. In E.Coli, FabD primarily involved in FAS pathway. However, in Streptomyces coelicolor, FabD is involved in FAS and polyketide synthase pathways. In both cases, the structures and active sites are very similar.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Structure
The protein has an α/β type architecture, but the fold is unique. the active site inferred from the location of the catalytic Ser92 contains a typical nucleophilic elbow as observed in α/ β hydrolases. Serine 92 is hydrogen bonded to His 201 in a fashion similar to various serine hyrdolases. however, instead of the carboxylic acid typically found in catalytic triads, the main chain carbonyl of Gln 250 serves as a hydrogen bond acceptor in an interaction with His 201. Two other residues, Arg-117 and Glu-11 are also located in the active site, but their function is not clear.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Function
The fatty acid synthetic pathway is the principal route for the production of membrane phospholipid acyl chains in bacterial and plants. The reaction sequence is carried out by a series of individual soluble proteins that are each encoded by a discrete gene, and the pathway intermediates are shuttled between the enzymes. Malony-CoA:ACP Transacylase (FabD) is one such individual soluble protein and catalyzes the following reaction:


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Function
The transfer of malonate to acyl-carrier-protein (ACP) converts the acyl groups into thioester forms which are characteristic of acyl intermediates in fatty acid synthesis and which are strictly required for the condensation reactions catalyzed by β-ketoacyl-ACP synthetase.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Function, Mechanism
Malonyl-CoA:ACP Transacylase uses a ping-pong kinetic mechanism with a bound malony ester as the acyl intermediate attached to a serine residue residing within a GHSLG pentapeptide. FabD first binds malonyl-CoA, the malonyl moiety is then transferred to the active siteSer 92, and CoA is released from the enzyme. ACP then binds and the malonyl moiety is transferred to the terminal sulfhydryl of the ACP prosthetic group. This reaction is readily reversible.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Industrial relevance
Among all known metabolic pathways in living systems, fatty acid biosynthesis yields the most energy dense products. As a result, microbial fatty acid derivatives are emerging as a promising renewable energy alternative to fossil fuel derived transportation fuels. Recently, Khosla et al. have devised a procedure to reconstitute E.Coli Fatty Acid Synthase using purified protein components (including FabD) and reported a detailed kinetic analysis of this in-vitro reconstituted system. Their finding provide a new basis for assessing the scope and limitations of using E.Coli as a biocatalyst for the production of diesel fuels.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Clinical relevance, FabD as a target for Antibacterial Drug Discovery: An upcoming field
Fatty acid biosynthesis is carried out by the ubiquitous Fatty Acid Synthase. Fatty acid synthase pathways are divided into two distinct molecular forms: Type I and Type II. In Type I, Fatty Acid Synthase (found in humans and other mammals) is a single large polypeptide composed of several distinct domains. On the other hand, each enzymatic activity (Condensation reaction, Reduction Reaction, Dehydration reaction) is found as a discrete protein in type II systems. The difference in active site organization and predominance of type II FAS systems in bacteria make the enzymes of this pathway attractive targets for antibacterials.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Clinical relevance, FabD as a target for Antibacterial Drug Discovery: An upcoming field
FabD (Acyl-Carrier-Protein S-Malonyltransferase) is a reasonable target given that a high resolution crystal structure is available. However, no FabD inhibitors have been reported in the literature and review articles on this topic. The simple structure and acidity of malonate seem to permit few approaches to synthesizing derivatives (acting as potential inhibitors) that retain the character of the molecule.


(acyl-carrier-protein) S-malonyltransferase, Clinical relevance, FabD as a target for Antibacterial Drug Discovery: An upcoming field
A second approach for using FabD as a drug target is frequently identified in the literature: FabD can provide a useful tag for locating fab genes because FabD gene is usually adjacent to at least one other fab gene. However (as of 2015), no potential drugs have attempted to exploit this feature.


(acyl-carrier-protein) phosphodiesterase
In enzymology, a [acyl-carrier-protein] phosphodiesterase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(acyl-carrier-protein) phosphodiesterase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are [[holo-[acyl-carrier-protein]]] and H2O, whereas its two products are 4'-phosphopantetheine and [[apo-[acyl-carrier-protein]]].


(acyl-carrier-protein) phosphodiesterase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric diester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4'-pantetheine-phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include ACP hydrolyase, ACP phosphodiesterase, AcpH, and [acyl-carrier-protein] 4'-pantetheine-phosphohydrolase. This enzyme participates in pantothenate and coa biosynthesis.


(acyl-carrier-protein) phosphodiesterase, Structural studies
As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes  and .


(after)
(after) is a live album by Mount Eerie, released in 2018. The album captures a live performance of songs from A Crow Looked at Me and Now Only recorded at the 2017 Le Guess Who? festival in the Netherlands.


(after), Reception
Upon release, the album received critical acclaim. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from music critics, the album has received an average score of 86, indicating "universal acclaim", based on 7 reviews.


(after), Reception
In a positive review, Heather Phares of AllMusic wrote that the album "continues the evolution of these songs as layered expressions of grief, realization and love" and praised the live element writing that "Taking in each song as a discrete entity allows different moments to break listeners' hearts". Ian Gormely of Exclaim! wrote that the album "finds its uniqueness not in the arrangements, but in the context of the presentation" and that "we have Elverum presenting some of the rawest emotions of his life".


(after), Reception
Nathan Reese of Pitchfork stated that "the most striking thing about (after) is that, even after so many performances, these songs sound as raw as they did when Elverum first committed them to paper and tape". Adam Rothbarth of Tiny Mix Tapes wrote that "this album is great. The guitar is heard clearly, and Elverum’s voice comes through on top" and that "As a performance, it’s impressive: Elverum switches between strumming chords and picking individual lines, and he does it all while effortlessly delivering his challenging lyrics and their imbalanced melodies."


(after), Reception, Accolades
(after) was ranked number six on PopMatters list of the 20 best folk albums of 2018.


(an imitation) blood orange
[ (an imitation) blood orange] is the fifteenth studio album by Japanese pop rock band Mr. Children and was released on November 28, 2012. It was the band's first studio album in two years . The album [(an imitation) blood orange] consists of a total of 11 tracks, including their Triple A side single, "Inori: Namida no Kidou" /"End of the day"  / "pieces", released in April 2012, as well as "hypnosis". "Joutoku" was used as the theme song for  Ikuta Toma's drama Osozaki no Himawari: Boku no Jinsei, Renewal.


(an imitation) blood orange
and their charity digital single "Kazoe uta", released in April 2011, for victims of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. This album was released in two versions: a limited CD+DVD edition and a regular CD-only edition, but the same price. The limited edition comes with a DVD including the PVs for "hypnosis", "Marshmallow Day", "Inori: Namida no Kidou", and "Joutoku".


(an imitation) blood orange
The album debuted on the Japanese Oricon Chart at number one on December 10, 2012. It sold over 530,235 copies in its first week of release. This is their 15th consecutive album to top the chart, and 12th consecutive studio album to sell over 500,000 copies during the first week. In 2012, they released three albums, including Mr. Children 2001–2005 ＜micro＞ (over 716,000 copies sold in its first week) and Mr. Children 2005–2010 ＜macro＞ (selling over 732,000 copies in the first week), released back on 10 May 2012. All three albums sold over 500,000 copies in their first weeks.


(an imitation) blood orange
It makes them the first band to achieve this feat. Mr. Children is the first group in four years who had three albums that sold over 500,000 copies in their first week of release since Exile did it in 2008 with Exile Love, Exile Catchy Best (released in March 2008), and Exile Ballad Best (released in December 2008).


(an imitation) blood orange
The album [(an imitation) blood orange] is the eighth best-selling album of the 2012 Oricon Yearly Chart, selling 612,507 copies (total sales for two weeks in 2012). All three of the albums released in 2012 finished in the top 10 of Oricon's yearly chart.


(an imitation) blood orange, Track listing
All songs are written and composed by Kazutoshi Sakurai and arranged by Takeshi Kobayashi and Mr. Children


(butirosin acyl-carrier protein)—L-glutamate ligase
(butirosin acyl-carrier protein)—L-glutamate ligase (EC , [BtrI acyl-carrier protein]—L-glutamate ligase, BtrJ) is an enzyme with systematic name (BtrI acyl-carrier protein):L-glutamate ligase (ADP-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction


(butirosin acyl-carrier protein)—L-glutamate ligase
This enzyme catalyses two steps in the biosynthesis of the side chain of the aminoglycoside antibiotics of the butirosin family.


(carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase
In enzymology, a (carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and L-N2-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and deoxyamidinoproclavaminate.


(carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically the cyclo-ligases, which form carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-N2-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine cyclo-ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme is also called L-2-N-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine cyclo-ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme participates in clavulanic acid biosynthesis.


(carboxyethyl)arginine beta-lactam-synthase, Further reading
This EC 6.3 enzyme-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by .


(citrate (pro-3S)-lyase) ligase
In enzymology, a citrate (pro-3S)-lyase ligase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(citrate (pro-3S)-lyase) ligase
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, acetate, and citrate (pro-3S)-lyase(thiol form), whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and citrate (pro-3S)-lyase(acetyl form).


(citrate (pro-3S)-lyase) ligase
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-sulfur bonds as acid-thiol ligases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetate:citrate (pro-3S)-lyase(thiol-form) ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include citrate lyase ligase, citrate lyase synthetase, acetate: SH-acyl-carrier-protein enzyme ligase (AMP), acetate:HS-citrate lyase ligase, and acetate:citrate-(pro-3S)-lyase(thiol-form) ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme participates in two-component system - general.


(cytochrome c)-arginine N-methyltransferase
In enzymology, a [cytochrome c]-arginine N-methyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(cytochrome c)-arginine N-methyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c-arginine, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and cytochrome c-Nomega-methyl-arginine.


(cytochrome c)-arginine N-methyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-arginine Nomega-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-arginine, and omega-N-methyltransferase.


(cytochrome c)-lysine N-methyltransferase
In enzymology, a [cytochrome c]-lysine N-methyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(cytochrome c)-lysine N-methyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c-L-lysine, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and cytochrome c-N6-methyl-L-lysine.


(cytochrome c)-lysine N-methyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-L-lysine N6-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include cytochrome c (lysine) methyltransferase, cytochrome c methyltransferase, cytochrome c-specific protein methylase III, cytochrome c-specific protein-lysine methyltransferase, S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-L-lysine, and 6-N-methyltransferase. This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.


(cytochrome c)-methionine S-methyltransferase
In enzymology, a [cytochrome-c]-methionine S-methyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(cytochrome c)-methionine S-methyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and cytochrome c methionine, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and cytochrome c-S-methyl-methionine.


(cytochrome c)-methionine S-methyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:[cytochrome c]-methionine S-methyltransferase.


(d)CMP kinase
(d)CMP kinase (EC , prokaryotic cytidylate kinase, deoxycytidylate kinase, dCMP kinase, deoxycytidine monophosphokinase) is an enzyme with systematic name ATP:(d)CMP phosphotransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction


(d)CMP kinase
The prokaryotic cytidine monophosphate kinase specifically phosphorylates CMP (or dCMP).


(deoxy)adenylate kinase
In enzymology, a (deoxy)adenylate kinase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(deoxy)adenylate kinase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and dAMP, whereas its two products are ADP and dADP.


(deoxy)adenylate kinase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a phosphate group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:(d)AMP phosphotransferase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.


(deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase
In enzymology, a (deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and deoxynucleoside phosphate, whereas its two products are ADP and deoxynucleoside diphosphate.


(deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a phosphate group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:deoxynucleoside-phosphate phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include deoxynucleoside monophosphate kinase, deoxyribonucleoside monophosphokinase, and deoxynucleoside-5'-monophosphate kinase.


(deoxy)nucleoside-phosphate kinase, Structural studies
As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes  and .


(ep.i.phan.ic)
[ ep.i.phan.ic] is the fourth and final full-length album by Southampton, UK based rock band Howards Alias. The band started taking pre-orders for the album on 5 June 2008 and used the money from these to pay for the album's pressing, which was then sent out to those who ordered also with a note from the band themselves.


(fdp)
(fdp) is a Brazilian comedy-drama television series created by José Roberto Torero and Marcus Aurelius Pimenta and produced by HBO Latin America in partnership with Prodigo Films.


(fdp)
The series premiered on HBO Brasil and HBO Latin America on 26 August 2012 and follows the story of Juarez Gomes da Silva,  a Brazilian soccer referee in the pursuit of his biggest dream to whistle a game of the World Cup. Seeking to accomplish his goals, he ended up chosen to act in one of the Copa Libertadores games. But while his career grows, his personal life begins to go through problems, which can compromise his future.


(g,K)-module
In mathematics, more specifically in the representation theory of reductive Lie groups, a (g,K){\displaystyle ({\mathfrak {g}},K)}-module is an algebraic object, first introduced by Harish-Chandra, used to deal with continuous infinite-dimensional representations using algebraic techniques. Harish-Chandra showed that the study of irreducible unitary representations of a real reductive Lie group, G, could be reduced to the study of irreducible (g,K){\displaystyle ({\mathfrak {g}},K)}-modules, where g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} is the Lie algebra of G and K is a maximal compact subgroup of G.


(g,K)-module, Definition
Let G be a real Lie group. Let g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} be its Lie algebra, and K a maximal compact subgroup with Lie algebra k{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {k}}}. A (g,K){\displaystyle ({\mathfrak {g}},K)}-module is defined as follows: it is a vector space V that is both a Lie algebra representation of g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} and a group representation of K (without regard to the topology of K) satisfying the following three conditions


(g,K)-module, Definition
In the above, the dot, ⋅{\displaystyle \cdot }, denotes both the action of g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} on V and that of K. The notation Ad(k) denotes the adjoint action of G on g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}}, and Kv is the set of vectors k⋅v{\displaystyle k\cdot v} as k varies over all of K.


(g,K)-module, Definition
The first condition can be understood as follows: if G is the general linear group GL(n, R), then g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} is the algebra of all n by n matrices, and the adjoint action of k on X is kXk−1; condition 1 can then be read as


(g,K)-module, Definition
In other words, it is a compatibility requirement among the actions of K on V, g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} on V, and K on g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}}. The third condition is also a compatibility condition, this time between the action of k{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {k}}} on V viewed as a sub-Lie algebra of g{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} and its action viewed as the differential of the action of K on V.


(glutamate—ammonia-ligase) adenylyltransferase
In enzymology, a [glutamate—ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(glutamate—ammonia-ligase) adenylyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and L-glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming), whereas its two products are diphosphate and adenylyl-[L-glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)].


(glutamate—ammonia-ligase) adenylyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:[L-glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)] adenylyltransferase. Other names in common use include glutamine-synthetase adenylyltransferase, ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase, and adenosine triphosphate:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase.


(glutamate—ammonia-ligase) adenylyltransferase, Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code .


(glycogen-synthase-D) phosphatase
In enzymology, a [glycogen-synthase-D] phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(glycogen-synthase-D) phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are glycogen-synthase D and H2O, whereas its two products are glycogen-synthase I and phosphate.


(glycogen-synthase-D) phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [UDP-glucose:glycogen 4-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase-D] phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include uridine diphosphoglucose-glycogen glucosyltransferase phosphatase, UDP-glycogen glucosyltransferase phosphatase, UDPglucose-glycogen glucosyltransferase phosphatase, glycogen glucosyltransferase phosphatase, glycogen synthetase phosphatase, glycogen synthase phosphatase, glycogen synthase D phosphatase, Mg2+ dependent glycogen synthase phosphatase, and phosphatase type 2_degree_C.


(guitar, vocal)
(guitar, vocal) is a 1976 album by Richard Thompson. It was released by Island Records as a career retrospective after he and his wife Linda had gone into semi-retirement from the business of making and performing music following the release of Pour Down Like Silver (1975).


(guitar, vocal)
Most tracks are unreleased recordings from Thompson's career to date - though the two instrumental tracks were recorded specifically for this compilation. (guitar, vocal) spans Thompsons's early years with Fairport Convention as well as the time he spent performing and recording as a duo with wife Linda.


(guitar, vocal)
The release was notable for two live cuts from the 1975 Richard and Linda Thompson tour — "Night Comes In" and "Calvary Cross" — which featured lengthy guitar solos by Thompson, and for the Fairport Convention tracks "The Ballad of Easy Rider" featuring an excellent vocal from Sandy Denny which was an unreleased track from the Liege & Lief sessions and "Poor Will and the Jolly Hangman" which had been recorded for and then omitted from that group's Full House album.


(guitar, vocal)
(guitar, vocal) has been out of print for some years now. Several tracks first released as part of this compilation have subsequently been included as bonus tracks on remastered Fairport Convention and Richard & Linda Thompson albums issued by Island Records. However the BBC version of Mr Lacey was unavailable elsewhere, until its release on the 19-CD boxset Sandy Denny : it did not feature on the recent Fairport Convention boxset.


(guitar, vocal), Track listing
All songs written by Richard Thompson except where indicated otherwise.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1
In enzymology, a [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1 (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine, whereas its two products are adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfate.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the sulfotransferases, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase. Other names in common use include heparin-glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase, 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:heparin-glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase, glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase, heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase, and isoform/isozyme 1 (3-OST-1, HS3ST1). This enzyme participates in heparan sulfate biosynthesis and glycan structures - biosynthesis 1.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1, Structural studies
As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes  and .


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2
In enzymology, a [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2 (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine, whereas its two products are adenine 3',5'-bis-phosphate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfate.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferences, specifically the transformer, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3'-phosphorylation-sulfate:[heparin sulfate]-glucose 3-nontransferable. Other names in common use include glucose 3-O-nontransferable, heparin sulfate D-glucose 3-O-nontransferable, and formalism/isomerism 2 (3-OAT-2, HST). This enzyme participates in heparan sulfate biosynthesis and glycogen structures - biosynthesis 1.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3
In enzymology, a [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3 (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine, whereas its two products are adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfate.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the sulfotransferases, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase. This enzyme participates in heparan sulfate biosynthesis and glycan structures - biosynthesis 1.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase
In enzymology, a [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and heparan sulfate-glucosamine, whereas its two products are adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and heparan sulfate-N-sulfoglucosamine.


(heparan sulfate)-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the sulfotransferases, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine N-sulfotransferase. Other names in common use include heparin N-sulfotransferase, 3'-phosphoadenylylsulfate:N-desulfoheparin sulfotransferase, PAPS: N-desulfoheparin sulfotransferase, PAPS: DSH sulfotransferase, N-HSST, N-heparan sulfate sulfotransferase, heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase, heparan sulfate 2-N-sulfotransferase, heparan sulfate N-sulfotransferase, heparan sulfate sulfotransferase, N-desulfoheparin sulfotransferase, desulfoheparin sulfotransferase, 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:N-desulfoheparin N-sulfotransferase, heparitin sulfotransferase, and 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:heparitin N-sulfotransferase.


(hydroxyamino)benzene mutase
In enzymology, a (hydroxyamino)benzene mutase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(hydroxyamino)benzene mutase
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (hydroxyamino)benzene, and one product, 2-aminophenol.


(hydroxyamino)benzene mutase
This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular transferases transferring hydroxy groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (hydroxyamino)benzene hydroxymutase. Other names in common use include HAB mutase, hydroxylaminobenzene hydroxymutase, and hydroxylaminobenzene mutase. This enzyme participates in naphthalene and anthracene degradation.


(hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH))-phosphatase
In enzymology, a [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)]-phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH))-phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) and phosphate.


(hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH))-phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)]-phosphate phosphohydrolase. This enzyme is also called reductase phosphatase.


(if)
(if) is the 9th album by the music group Diary of Dreams. It was released on March 13, 2009. The track "the Wedding" is the first major music video release for the band.


(myelin-proteolipid) O-palmitoyltransferase
In enzymology, a [myelin-proteolipid] O-palmitoyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(myelin-proteolipid) O-palmitoyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are palmitoyl-CoA and myelin proteolipid, whereas its two products are CoA and O-palmitoyl-myelin proteolipid.


(myelin-proteolipid) O-palmitoyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is palmitoyl-CoA:[myelin-proteolipid] O-palmitoyltransferase. Other names in common use include myelin PLP acyltransferase, acyl-protein synthetase, and myelin-proteolipid O-palmitoyltransferase.


(n-p) reaction
The (n-p) reaction, or (n,p) reaction, is an example of a nuclear reaction. It is the reaction which occurs when a neutron enters a nucleus and a proton leaves the nucleus simultaneously.


(n-p) reaction
For example, sulfur-32 (32S) undergoes an (n,p) nuclear reaction when bombarded with neutrons, thus forming phosphorus-32 (32P).


(n-p) reaction
The nuclide nitrogen-14 (14N) can also undergo an (n,p) nuclear reaction to produce carbon-14 (14C). This nuclear reaction 14N (n,p) 14C continually happens in the Earth's atmosphere, forming equilibrium amounts of the radionuclide 14C.


(n-p) reaction
Most (n,p) reactions have threshold neutron energies below which the reaction cannot take place as a result of the charged particle in the exit channel requiring energy (usually more than a MeV) to overcome the Coulomb barrier experienced by the emitted proton. The (n,p) nuclear reaction 14N (n,p) 14C is an exception to this rule, and is exothermic – it can take place at all incident neutron energies.


(n-p) reaction
The 14N (n,p) 14C nuclear reaction is responsible for most of the radiation dose delivered to the human body by thermal neutrons – these thermal neutrons are absorbed by the nitrogen 14N in proteins, causing a proton to be emitted; the emitted proton deposits its kinetic energy over a very short distance in the body tissue, thereby depositing radiation dose.


(not adam)
(not adam) is an EP by Foetus, released in 2004 by Ectopic Ents/Birdman. (not adam) was released as a teaser EP for the Love album.


(phosphorylase) phosphatase
In enzymology, a [phosphorylase] phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(phosphorylase) phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are phosphorylase a and H2O, whereas its two products are phosphorylase b and phosphate.


(phosphorylase) phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [phosphorylase a] phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include PR-enzyme, phosphorylase a phosphatase, glycogen phosphorylase phosphatase, protein phosphatase C, and type 1 protein phosphatase.


(protein-PII) uridylyltransferase
In enzymology, a [protein-PII] uridylyltransferase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(protein-PII) uridylyltransferase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UTP and protein-PII, whereas its two products are diphosphate and [[uridylyl-[protein-PII] ]].


(protein-PII) uridylyltransferase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is UTP:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase. Other names in common use include PII uridylyl-transferase, and uridyl removing enzyme. This enzyme participates in two-component system - general.


(pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring))-phosphatase
In enzymology, a [pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)]-phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring))-phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) and phosphate.


(pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring))-phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)]-phosphate phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase, phosphopyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase, [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)]-phosphatase, and [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)]-phosphate phosphohydrolase.


(pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring))-phosphatase, Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code .


(pyruvate kinase)-phosphatase
In enzymology, a [pyruvate kinase]-phosphatase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(pyruvate kinase)-phosphatase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are pyruvate kinase phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are pyruvate kinase and phosphate.


(pyruvate kinase)-phosphatase
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [ATP:pyruvate 2-O-phosphotransferase]-phosphate phosphohydrolase. This enzyme is also called pyruvate kinase phosphatase.


(r)Evolution
(r)Evolution is the ninth studio album by Swedish heavy metal band HammerFall. It was released on 27 August 2014 in Sweden, 29 August in mainland Europe, 1 September in the UK, and 2 September in North America. For the first time since 1998, HammerFall collaborated with Fredrik Nordström on a studio album, and Fredrik is sharing production credits with guitarists Oscar Dronjak and Pontus Norgren. It is also the band's final album to feature drummer Anders Johansson before his departure in September 2014. On 4 September 2014 (r)Evolution went all the way to No. 1 on Sverigetopplistan (Swedish Charts).


(re)Production
(re)Production is the twenty-third solo album by rock musician Todd Rundgren that was recorded and released in 2011. For this album, Rundgren re-recorded songs that he had produced for other bands across his career, including Meat Loaf, Hall & Oates, The Tubes and Grand Funk Railroad. (re)Production gives these songs a much more modern sheen, incorporating elements of electronic dance music and synthpop. The work was created during the MyRecordFantasy Camp sessions at the Track Shack in January 2011 arranged by the label Gigatone Records. Album packaging includes samples of cover art submissions by fans. Alternate covers were used for International, Domestic, and online versions.


(re)Production, Players
Todd Rundgren, Donna Andreassen, Don Ballance, Laura Boton, Lori Brown, Joan Carlson, John Enghauser, Tami Gillam, Dave Holscher, Daniel Iasbeck, Sam LaMonica, Chris Landes, Susan Leonard, Tim Longfellow, Mary Ellen Manning, James May, Joe Menga, Grady Moates, David Mobley, David J. Moore, DeeAnn Schaer, Chuck Silber, Don Slovin, John Smith, Kevin Stoker, Roy Swanson, James Van Wert, Robert Warwas, Bruce Whetstone, David Zimelis. "Musical Cosmic Conception" cover by Bill Bricker.


(sic)nesses
(sic)nesses is the fourth video album by American heavy metal band Slipknot, released on September 28, 2010 on Roadrunner Records. The double-disc release features a recording of their headlining performance at the 2009 Download Festival, along with a 45-minute behind the scenes documentary created by percussionist Shawn Crahan, and the four music videos from All Hope Is Gone. It is the band's first release since the death of the band's former bassist Paul Gray and is dedicated in his memory. On September 22, 2010, (sic)nesses premiered in select theaters across the United States.


(sic)nesses
Entrance to the screenings were free and it included free giveaways. Reception was generally positive, with Artistdirect rewarding the album a perfect five out of five stars, and Blabbermouth.net giving the album eight and a half out of ten stars. The album peaked at number one on four charts: the Australian Top 40 Music DVD Chart, the Finland Top 10 Music DVDs, the UK Top 10 Music DVD Chart, and the US Top Music Video Chart.


(sic)nesses, Recording and production
(sic)nesses was recorded when Slipknot headlined the Download Festival in front of 80,000 fans on June 13, 2009. The show at Donington Park was filmed with 30 cameras. The 45-minute film audible visions of (sic)nesses features Slipknot during and in-between gigs on the All Hope Is Gone World Tour. Shawn Crahan stated that, "Going in and filming this, it just seemed like there was no way it could fail. It was going to be in the top five best shows of our careers, and that's basically what it was: we got off the stage and all nine of us  felt the same thing, we knew that we destroyed 80,000 people. Watching it back just brings tears to my eyes".


(sic)nesses, Recording and production
The DVD was released as a dedication to the band's former bassist Paul Gray, who died of an accidental drug overdose on May 24, 2010. Roadrunner Records said the following about the DVD's release: "It makes perfect sense that the band...would release (sic)nesses... All Slipknot shows are memorable, but this one is particularly memorable, as the band blasted through hits from all of their Platinum albums. On stage is Slipknot in its most natural state and (sic)nesses will put you in the front row."


(sic)nesses, Recording and production
The live performance of "Psychosocial" was premiered on MSN in mid-September. The DVD premiered in a collection of theaters across the United States on September 22, 2010, prior to its commercial release. Screenings included Grauman's Chinese Theatre, Carmike Cinemas, Krikorian Theaters, Rave Motion Pictures, UltraStar Cinemas, Studio Movie Grill, Bow Tie, Santikos Theatres, Alamo Drafthouse Cinema, Emagine Entertainment, Cleveland Cinemas, Cinema Café and the Regent Theater. Crahan attended the New York event on September 27 as part of the promotion. Viewings were free and several prizes were given away randomly throughout the night at all three events. Crahan stated that "(sic)nesses was one of the single hardest pieces of art for us to complete, given the circumstances..." It was mixed at Miloco Studios in London, England, and mastered at Sterling Sound in New York.


(sic)nesses, Reception
The album's reception was generally positive. The album's description on Roadrunnerrecords.com stated: "The performance was absolutely electric, in typical Slipknot fashion, especially since it came hot on the heels of one of the strongest years in Slipknot's illustrious career." Scott Alisoglu from Blabbermouth.net gave the album eight and a half out of ten stars. He called it the "ultimate tribute" to bassist Paul Gray.


(sic)nesses, Reception
He also noted that things like display of controlled echos, the 80,000 person audience, their energetic performances of songs from their first album, and the "unforgettable anthems" like "Before I Forget" and "Psychosocial" came together to "remind naysayers and fans alike that Slipknot has a dearth of rivals when it comes to live performance". In its first week, the album sold 9,300 copies in the United States.


(sic)nesses, Contents
The DVD's contents can be verified from the band's official website and the album's notes. A Blu-ray version was released on July 31, 2012.


(sic)nesses, Personnel
Aside from their legal names, members of the band are referred to by numbers zero through eight. The following personnel can be verified by the album's notes.


(tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) kinase
In enzymology, a [tyrosine 3-monooxygenase] kinase (EC ) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction


(tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) kinase
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, whereas its two products are ADP and phospho-(tyrosine-3-monooxygenase).


(tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) kinase
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring a phosphate group to the sidechain oxygen atom of serine or threonine residues in proteins (protein-serine/threonine kinases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:[tyrosine-3-monoxygenase] phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include pheochromocytoma tyrosine hydroxylase-associated kinase, STK4, and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase kinase (phosphorylating). This enzyme participates in MAPK signaling pathway and non-small cell lung cancer.


(von Zumbusch) acute generalized pustular psoriasis
von Zumbusch (acute) generalized pustular psoriasis (acute GPP) is the most severe form of generalized pustular psoriasis, and can be associated with life-threatening complications.


(von Zumbusch) acute generalized pustular psoriasis, Signs and symptoms
Patients with acute GPP experience the eruption of multiple isolated sterile pustules generalized over the body, recurrent fevers, fatigue, and laboratory abnormalities (elevated ESR, elevated CRP, combined with leukocytosis).


(von Zumbusch) acute generalized pustular psoriasis, Diagnosis
Kogoj's spongiform pustules can be observed via histopathology to confirm acute GPP.


(von Zumbusch) acute generalized pustular psoriasis, Treatment
Acute GPP typically requires inpatient management including both topical and systemic therapy, and supportive measures. Systemic glucocorticoid withdrawal is a common causative agent. Withdrawal or administration of certain drugs in the patient's previous medication regimen may be required. Oral retinoids are the most effective treatment, and are considered first line. Cyclosporine or infliximab may be required for particularly acute cases.


(von Zumbusch) acute generalized pustular psoriasis, History
The disorder has been named after Leo Ritter von Zombusch, who first described two cases of a brother and a sister in 1910. The patients experienced patterns of redness and pustule formation over several years, often associated with use of topical medications. Unfortunately one of the two siblings died from complications of the disease.


(Åh) När ni tar saken i egna händer
(Åh) När ni tar saken i egna händer is a song by After Dark that charted at Svensktoppen, entering on 18 March 2007, but remained on the chart for only one week.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram
The [α/Fe] versus [Fe/H] diagram refers to the graph, commonly used in stellar and galactic astrophysics, which shows the logarithmic ratio number densities of diagnostic elements compared to the solar value. The x-axis shows the abundance of elements iron (Fe) vs. hydrogen (H), that is, [Fe/H]. The y-axis shows the combination of one or several of the alpha process elements (O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Ti) compared to iron (Fe), that is, [α/Fe].


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram
These diagrams allow one to assess the nucleosynthesis channels and Galactic evolution of samples of stars to first order and are one of the most commonly used tools of Galactic population analysis of our Milky Way.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram
The diagrams are using abundance ratios that are normalised to the Sun (placing the Sun at (0,0) in the diagram) and allow to easily identify stars of the Galactic stellar high-alpha disk (historically known as the Galactic stellar thick disk) via their typically enhanced in [α/Fe] and stars of the Galactic stellar low-alpha disk (historically known as the Galactic stellar thin disk) having [α/Fe] as low as the Sun. It further allows to identify stars that are likely born at times or in environments very different to the stellar disk, typically metal-poor stars (with low [Fe/H] < -1) which likely belong to the stellar halo or accreted features.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, History
George Wallerstein and Beatrice Tinsley were early users of the [α/Fe] vs. [Fe/H] diagrams. In 1962 George Wallerstein noted, based on the analysis of a sample of 34 Galactic field stars, that "the [α/Fe] distribution seems to consist of a normal distribution about zero, plus seven stars with [α/Fe] > 0.20. These may be called [α/Fe]-rich stars."


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, History
In 1979 Beatrice Tinsley used the interpretation of these observations with the theory throughout her work on Stellar lifetimes and abundance ratios in chemical evolution. While discussing oxygen as one of the alpha process elements she wrote, "As anticipated, the observed [O/Fe] excess in metal-poor stars can be explained qualitatively if much of the iron comes from SN I. [...] The essential ingredient in accounting for the [O/Fe] excess is that a significant fraction of oxygen must come from stars with shorter lives than those that make much of the iron." In 1980 in Evolution of the Stars and Gas in Galaxies she said, "Relative abundances of elements heavier than helium provide information on both nucleosynthesis and galactic evolution [...]."


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, History
These relative abundances and the diagrams depicting different relative abundances are now among the most commonly used diagnostic tools of Galactic Archaeology. Bensby et al. (2014) used them to explore the Milky Way disk in the solar neighbourhood. Hayden et al. (2015) used them for their work on the chemical cartography of our Milky Way disk. It has been suggested that the diagram be named for Tinsley and Wallerstein.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
The diagram depicts two astrophysical quantities of stars, their iron abundance relative to hydrogen [Fe/H] - a tracer of stellar metallicity - and the enrichment of alpha process elements relative to iron, [α/Fe].


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
The iron abundance is noted as the logarithm of the ratio of a star's iron abundance compared to that of the Sun:


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
where NFe{\displaystyle N_{\text{Fe}}} and NH{\displaystyle N_{\text{H}}} are the number of iron and hydrogen atoms per unit of volume respectively.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
It is a tracing the contributions of galactic chemical evolution to the nucleosynthesis of iron. These differ for the birth environments of stars, based on their star formation history and star burst strengths. Major syntheses channels of iron are supernovae Ia and II.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
The ratio of alpha process elements to iron, also known as the alpha-enhancement, is written as the logarithm of the alpha process elements O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Ti to Fe compared to that of the Sun:


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
[ α/Fe]=⟨[X/Fe]⟩=⟨log10(NXNFe)star−log10(NXNFe)sun⟩, where X∈[O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Ti]{\displaystyle [ \alpha /{\text{Fe}}]=\langle {\text{[X/Fe]}}\rangle = \langle \log _{10}{\left({\frac {N_{\text{X}}}{N_{\text{Fe}}}}\right)_{\text{star}}}-\log _{10}{\left({\frac {N_{\text{X}}}{N_{\text{Fe}}}}\right)_{\text{sun}}}\rangle {\text{, where X}}\in {\text{[O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Ti]}}} and


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
where NX{\displaystyle N_{\text{X}}} and NFe{\displaystyle N_{\text{Fe}}} are the number of the alpha process elements X{\displaystyle {\text{X}}} and iron atoms per unit of volume respectively.


(α/Fe) versus (Fe/H) diagram, Notation
In practise, not all of these elements can be measured in stellar spectra and the alpha-enhancement is therefore commonly reported as a simple or error-weighted average of the individual alpha process element abundances.


(−1)F
In a quantum field theory with fermions, (−1)F is a unitary, Hermitian, involutive operator where F is the fermion number operator. For the example of particles in the Standard Model, it is equal to the sum of the lepton number plus the baryon number, F = B + L.  The action of this operator is to multiply bosonic states by 1 and fermionic states by −1. This is always a global internal symmetry of any quantum field theory with fermions and corresponds to a rotation by 2π. This splits the Hilbert space into two superselection sectors. Bosonic operators commute with (−1)F whereas fermionic operators anticommute with it.


(−1)F
This operator really shows its utility in supersymmetric theories. Its trace is the spectral asymmetry of the fermion spectrum, and can be understood physically as the Casimir effect.


(−1)F, Further reading
This quantum mechanics-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by .


(−2,3,7) pretzel knot
In geometric topology, a branch of mathematics, the (−2, 3, 7) pretzel knot, sometimes called the Fintushel–Stern knot (after Ron Fintushel and Ronald J. Stern), is an important example of a pretzel knot which exhibits various interesting phenomena under three-dimensional and four-dimensional surgery constructions.


(−2,3,7) pretzel knot, Mathematical properties
The (−2, 3, 7) pretzel knot has 7 exceptional slopes, Dehn surgery slopes which give non-hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Among the enumerated knots, the only other hyperbolic knot with 7 or more is the figure-eight knot, which has 10. All other hyperbolic knots are conjectured to have at most 6 exceptional slopes.


*** (novel)
* ** is Michael Brodsky's fifth novel. The title consists of precisely three asterisks, as mentioned on the book's copyright page as part of its Library of Congress cataloguing information.


*** (novel)
The book centers on Stu Potts, working for Dov Grey, captain of industry, creating ***s out of raws. No underlying meanings for "***", nor for "raw", both of which occur frequently in the text, are directly suggested. Readers are left to interpret on their own. One reviewer suggested "*** seem to be (depending on the passage and on the mood of the reader) archetypal widgets, phenotypes or, occasionally, art."


*** (novel)
* ** is also metafictional. The novel begins with a "PROLOGUE" title page. No other title page appears in the novel, as if the entire novel is prologue. Early on, a short chapter consisting of instructions on the assembly of the book's "thought packets" is provided, offering contradictory advice. Towards the end, alternative plot lines are suggested and discarded, left for "the next time the story is told."


*** (novel), How to pronounce ***
Before the novel was published, the strangeness of the title attracted attention. Brodsky was quoted in a brief note in The New York Times:


*** (novel), How to pronounce ***
Ideally, you shouldn't say anything, but just visualize the asterisks. But I guess that saying 'Three Asterisks' is O.K.


*** (novel), Plot summary
The novel opens with a 13-page section consisting almost entirely of paragraphs that begin "It all began with ...". These include some simple one-liners (including "bathroom smells, bathroom noises", "hunger, and thirst of course", "the loss of his credit cards") any one of which could start a typically written novel, but here do not. They also include longer paragraphs that refer all over the map, including some that look like they might have something to do with ***.


*** (novel), Plot summary
For example, one paragraph starts by mentioning that Stu was very much liked by his fellow tenants (Mr. Bresson, Mr. Dostoevsky, Mr. Balzac, Mr. Xman). But being captioned very much liked was so terrible that Stu needed "a manly atmosphere, heady with *** work, to cure him of this pathos." Another says that the beginning was when Stu felt he was one in an assembly line of listeners, each bound to repeat the story to the next listener.


*** (novel), Plot summary
The story properly begins with Stu Potts attending a party hosted by Bette Kaye, noted for when "Dov Grey became Dov Grey." Prominent among the attendees are Dov Grey and his wife Gwenda, employee Jomm Dawrson and his wife Tullshie (also called Miss Tullshie Dawrson née Dreadnought). Dov and Jomm share their hostility to the popular Hinkle-Winkle, who is "the eternal embodiment of goodish news," and a "freeloading ... world-class houseguest." In contrast, their wives are sympathetic to Hinkle-Winkle and his associates, "a band of brotherly strugglers all, unhierarchizable sodality of free souls." We learn later that Gwenda's sister Trendy is "wife and, depending on the time of day, concubine" to Hinkle-Winkle.


*** (novel), Plot summary
Stu is hired by Dov, engaged in housecleaning. After six months, Stu hates his job, and long philosophical conversations with Jomm do not help. Along the way, Stu takes a break walking outside, where he is confronted by the receptionist, Ms. Redmount. He ignores her, and interprets street activity as incomplete transformation of raw into ***.


*** (novel), Plot summary
The next day, Dov dictates to Redmount, now his private secretary, while they make love, witnessed by Stu and Jomm over a glass partition. Soon after, Stu listens in on Jomm and Dov discussing Gwenda, raws, and ***s. Gwenda then has Stu in for his six-month review.


*** (novel), Reception
... a stunning redefinition of the novel, a postmodern extravaganza that has as much in common with a video game or a pinball machine as it does with Tolstoy or Dickens.


*** (novel), Reception
[ ***] centers on language, meaning, and the nature of the storytelling process itself. Those who share Brodsky's deconstructionist views will probably find this a challenging, innovative work. Those who don't will likely find it unreadable.


*** (novel), Reception
"There is no story," Brodsky informs us early in this experimental anti-story, a deconstructionist meditation on capitalism and existentialism that has all the warmth, humor, and sophistication of an endless Stalinist tract. From its title of three asterisks one can tell that the master of the oblique is out to make life miserable for those who dare to try to make sense of his purposefully impenetrable novel.


*-algebra
In mathematics, and more specifically in abstract algebra, a *-algebra (or involutive algebra) is a mathematical structure consisting of two involutive rings R and A, where R is commutative and A has the structure of an associative algebra over R. Involutive algebras generalize the idea of a number system equipped with conjugation, for example the complex numbers and complex conjugation, matrices over the complex numbers and conjugate transpose, and linear operators over a Hilbert space and Hermitian adjoints. However, it may happen that an algebra admits no involution at all.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-ring
In mathematics, a *-ring is a ring with a map * : A → A that is an antiautomorphism and an involution.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-ring
More precisely, * is required to satisfy the following properties:


*-algebra, Definitions, *-ring
This is also called an involutive ring, involutory ring, and ring with involution. Note that the third axiom is actually redundant, because the second and fourth axioms imply 1* is also a multiplicative identity, and identities are unique.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-ring
Archetypical examples of a *-ring are fields of complex numbers and algebraic numbers with complex conjugation as the involution. One can define a sesquilinear form over any *-ring.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-ring
Also, one can define *-versions of algebraic objects, such as ideal and subring, with the requirement to be *-invariant: x ∈ I ⇒ x* ∈ I and so on.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-algebra
A *-algebra A is a *-ring, with involution * that is an associative algebra over a commutative *-ring R with involution ′, such that (r x)* = r′ x*  ∀r ∈ R, x ∈ A.


*-algebra, Definitions, *-algebra
The base *-ring R is often the complex numbers (with * acting as complex conjugation).


*-algebra, Definitions, *-algebra
It follows from the axioms that * on A is conjugate-linear in R, meaning


*-algebra, Definitions, *-algebra
A *-homomorphism f : A → B is an algebra homomorphism that is compatible with the involutions of A and B, i.e.,


*-algebra, Definitions, Philosophy of the *-operation
The *-operation on a *-ring is analogous to complex conjugation on the complex numbers. The *-operation on a *-algebra is analogous to taking adjoints in complex matrix algebras.


*-algebra, Definitions, Notation
The * involution is a unary operation written with a postfixed star glyph centered above or near the mean line:


*-algebra, Definitions, Notation
but not as "x∗"; see the asterisk article for details.


*-algebra, Examples
Involutive Hopf algebras are important examples of *-algebras (with the additional structure of a compatible comultiplication); the most familiar example being:


*-algebra, Non-Example
Regard the 2×2 matrices over the complex numbers. Consider the following subalgebra:A:={(ab00):a,b∈C}{\displaystyle {\mathcal {A}}:=\left\{{\begin{pmatrix}a&b\\0&0\end{pmatrix}}:a,b\in \mathbb {C} \right\}}


*-algebra, Non-Example
Any nontrivial antiautomorphism necessarily has the form:φz[(1000)]=(1z00)φz[(0100)]=(0000){\displaystyle \varphi _{z}\left[{\begin{pmatrix}1&0\\0&0\end{pmatrix}}\right]={\begin{pmatrix}1&z\\0&0\end{pmatrix}}\quad \varphi _ {z}\left[{\begin{pmatrix}0&1\\0&0\end{pmatrix}}\right]={\begin{pmatrix}0&0\\0&0\end{pmatrix}}}for any complex number z∈C{\displaystyle z\in \mathbb {C} }.