101 (album), Background and development
Due to the prominence of the "bus kids" in the film, it is widely considered to be the impetus for the "reality" craze that swept MTV in the following years, including The Real World and Road Rules.


101 (album), Background and development
In various interviews, DVD commentaries and on their own website, both Pennebaker and collaborator Chris Hegedus have cited 101 as "their favourite" and "the one that was the most fun to make" out of all their films to date.


101 (album), Reissues, 2003 audio reissue
In 2003, Mute Records reissued 101 as a hybrid Super Audio CD (SACD). In essence, the two-disc set contained 101 in three formats—multi-channel SACD, stereo SACD and PCM stereo (CD audio). The multi-channel audio was presented in 5.1 and gave a better representation of the live experience. The SACD was not released in North America.


101 (album), Reissues, 2003 audio reissue
Due to pressing errors, however, the first run of the set was marred by a mis-encoded multi-channel SACD layer that skipped and was unlistenable on the first disc. The stereo SACD and CD audio layers were unaffected.


101 (album), Reissues, 2003 audio reissue
As a bonus hidden track, the multi-channel layer also included the full version of "Pimpf".


101 (album), Reissues, 2003 DVD reissue
In 2003, the film was released as a two-disc DVD with the feature film on the first disc, including a new commentary track with Pennebaker, Hegedus and the band. The second disc contained all-new interviews with Dave Gahan, Martin Gore, and Andy Fletcher, with each interviewed about the solo projects they were working on at the time: Paper Monsters (Gahan), Counterfeit² (Gore) and Client (Fletcher). All three interviews were conducted separately by Pennebaker and Hegedus. Interviews with Daniel Miller, band manager Jonathan Kessler, and three of the "bus kids" were also included. Special bonus features included isolated video footage of the Rose Bowl concert, including previously unreleased footage.


101 (album), Reissues, 2003 DVD reissue
Alan Wilder left the band in 1995, and declined to be involved with the re-release.


101 (album), Track listing
All songs are written by Martin Gore, except "Just Can't Get Enough", written by Vince Clarke.


101 (album), Track listing, DVD
Disc twoAll songs are isolated live video footage, uninterrupted by documentary footage. Songs with a * are exclusive to the DVD and were not in the VHS film. Footage of "Sacred", "Something To Do", "Things You Said", "Shake The Disease", "Nothing", "People Are People", "A Question of Time" and "A Question of Lust" are lost and were not able to be recovered for the DVD.


101 (album), Certifications, Album
* Sales figures based on certification alone.^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.


101 (album), Certifications, Video
* Sales figures based on certification alone.^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.


101 (barge)
101 was an American whaleback barge that was usually towed by a steam driven freighter or a tugboat. She was significant as she was the first whaleback freighter ever built. She had a length of 178-feet a beam of 25.1 feet, and a depth of 12.7 feet.


101 (barge), History
Whaleback Barge 101 was built by the American Steel Barge Company of Duluth, Minnesota, while her cylindrical bow and her stern was built by Pusey & Jones Shipbuilding Company of Wilmington, Delaware. She was launched as hull #101 on June 23, 1888. There is a story that as Barge 101 was being launched in Duluth, McDougall's wife Emmelin said to her sister in law, "There goes our last dollar". This was because McDougall had trouble finding investors for this unusual ship. With no investors, he had to spend his own money on building and financing the building of these vessels.


101 (barge), History
In 1889. Barge 101 was lengthened by the American Steel Barge Company of Superior, Wisconsin to 191-feet in length. She grounded at Lime Kiln, near Detroit in April 1892, and immediately was filled with water. Workers started raising her shortly after the incident.


101 (barge), History
In 1903 she was sold to the Barret Manufacturing Company for ocean service. In 1906 she was purchased by the Coast Transit Company of New Jersey. On December 3, 1908 Barge 101 was in the tow of the tugboat John Hughes when she was lost with all hands 30 miles north of Seal Island. She was bound for Halifax, Nova Scotia with a cargo of tar at the time of the loss.


101 (number)
101 (one hundred [and] one) is the natural number following 100 and preceding 102.


101 (number)
It is variously pronounced "one hundred and one" / "a hundred and one", "one hundred one" / "a hundred one", and "one oh one". As an ordinal number, 101st (one hundred [and] first), rather than 101th, is the correct form.


101 (number), In mathematics
Given 101, the Mertens function returns 0. It is the second prime having this property.


101 (number), In mathematics
For a 3-digit number in base 10, this number has a relatively simple divisibility test. The candidate number is split into groups of four, starting with the rightmost four, and added up to produce a 4-digit number. If this 4-digit number is of the form 1000a + 100b + 10a + b (where a and b are integers from 0 to 9), such as 3232 or 9797, or of the form 100b + b, such as 707 and 808, then the number is divisible by 101.


101 (number), In mathematics
On the seven-segment display of a calculator, 101 is both a strobogrammatic prime and a dihedral prime.


101 (number), In books
According to Books in Print, more books are now published with a title that begins with '101' than '100'. They usually describe or discuss a list of items, such as 101 Ways to... or 101 Questions and Answers About... . This marketing tool is used to imply that the customer is given a little extra information beyond books that include only 100 items. Some books have taken this marketing scheme even further with titles that begin with '102', '103', or '1001'. The number is used in this context as a slang term when referring to "a 101 document" what is usually referred to as a statistical survey or overview of some topic.


101 (number), In books
Room 101 is a torture chamber in the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell.


101 (number), In books
Creative Writing 101 by Raymond Carver, "A writer's values and craft. This was what the man (John Gardner) taught and what he stood for, and this is what I've kept by me in the years since that brief but all important time."


101 (number), In education
In American university course numbering systems, the number 101 is often used for an introductory course at a beginner's level in a department's subject area. This common numbering system was designed to make transfer between colleges easier. In theory, any numbered course in one academic institution should bring a student to the same standard as a similarly numbered course at other institutions. The term was first introduced by the University of Buffalo in 1929.


101 (number), In education
Based on this usage, the term "101" has been extended to mean an introductory level of learning or a collection of introductory materials to a topic.


101 (song)
"101" is a song written by American musician Prince (using his pseudonym Joey Coco) for Scottish-born British singer Sheena Easton. The song appeared on Easton's ninth studio album The Lover in Me (1988), and was released in 1989 as the third single from The Lover in Me album.


101 (topic)
101 (pronounced "one-oh-one") is a topic for beginners in any area. It has all the basic principles and concepts that are expected in a particular field.


101 (topic)
In American university course numbering systems, the number 101 is often used for an introductory course at a beginner's level in a department's subject area. This common numbering system was designed to make transfer between colleges easier. In theory, any numbered course in one academic institution should bring a student to the same standard as a similarly numbered course at other institutions.


101 (topic)
According to this three number arrangement, the first digit corresponds to the college year (1 for freshman, 2 for sophomore, 3 for junior, 4 for senior in undergraduate courses, and 5 and above for graduate courses). The second digit corresponded to a particular subject or to a department (like English, Science, etc. ), and the third digit referred to a sequence number within a series of courses on the same subject. Sometimes there are prerequisites, so for instance an English 201 course might not be taken before passing English 101 and 102.


101 (topic), History
The term was first introduced by the University of Buffalo in 1929. It was used in the university's course catalog, the first known usage of the term by Oxford English Dictionary.


101 (topic), History
Based on this usage, the term "101" has been extended to mean an introductory level of learning or a collection of introductory materials to a topic.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC
The 101 Air Supply Unit is a parachute unit of the South African Ordnance Services Corps. Formed in 1963, it has supported the 44 Parachute Brigade, now the 44 Parachute Regiment, since its establishment. It appears to be based at Lyttelton, Gauteng.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC
the effective acquisition, receipt, storing, safekeeping, preservation, maintenance, accounting, distribution and disposal of clothing, accommodation, ammunition, vehicles, fuel and spares within the army.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC
The OSC also delivers specialised services to the army, which includes computer services, air supply and nature conservation.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History
In the summer of 1962, three candidates were drafted as part of a plan that eventually determined air supply capability in the SADF. The three were Tom Moodie, P.A. Goosen, and C. van Heerden. They reported for national service on 3 January, 1963, as members of the 101 Air Supply Platoon (101 ASP) of the Active Citizen Force.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History
The three draftees were assigned to the then ADK Afrikaans: Special Service Corps. Tom Moodie was selected to attend a candidate officer's course which began in April, at the Military Services School, and was commissioned as an assistant field cornet (AFC) (2nd lieutenant) on his successful completion of that course. He served as quartermaster at 16 K&T Company for the last three months of his training.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History
P.A. Goosen and C. van Heerden became NCOs of the 101 Air Supply Platoon and served out their national service as corporals in the same company, the 16 K&T, located at the Technical Service's Base at Lyttelton, Pretoria. Also in April 1963, a fourth member, serviceman L. Knobel, was drafted to the same unit.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History
National service drafts at that time occurred every three months; in the July intake three members were added to the unit and another two in September. The next year twelve members were added, so that by the end of 1964 the unit's strength stood at 21 members.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History
Towards the middle of 1967 the first draft of recruits for 102 Air Supply Platoon began.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
On 23 October 1963, Captain Jan Klopper sent AFC Moodie to Northern Transvaal Command, where he was informed by Cmdt. C. Spiller that a permanent commissioned post had been created by the SADF for his position, and that it had been awarded to him. (At that time a commission was temporary, ending with the nine-month national service period).


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
At this meeting AFC Moodie was informed that he was being appointed acting officer in command of 101 ASP; three personnel staff files were handed to him, his own and those of corporals Van Heerden and Goosen.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
On his appointment, AFC Moodie was 19 years old, making him one of the youngest commanders in the history of the SADF at that time. On 23 April 1964, his appointment was made permanent, and he continued to hold it for 29 years until 1993, making him one of the longest incumbent unit OCs in the SADF.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
In December 1964, the first unit camp was held at Diensvakskool Afrikaans: service subject school with 16 members from 101 ASP.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
Other permanent force personnel, skilled to a degree in air supply training, were Cmdt. Rasie van Vuuren, WO1 H Fresco, Lt. T Greef, Cmdt. Jackel, Sgt. J Grobler and Cmdt. V Hatting.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
Initially training took place under the auspices of the "Corps – School Services", and later "KDK School". After 44 Parachute Brigade relocated from Bloemfontein to Pretoria, training was undertaken on a more intensive basis by the air supply wing of the brigade.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
Practical air supply in the SADF has been ongoing for over 28 years, from the full spectrum of training, methods and methodology used in the Second World War  (ejection platform, SEAK-pack on C47) to the most modern LHPLUS system applied on the C130.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Establishing 101 Air Supply Platoon
Until the beginning of Operation Savannah, in 1975, the unit had participated in scheduled training camps where members were called up and trained over fixed periods. The last time the unit was called up with all members being present was the first 21 days of February 1975. Up until this period the unit had concluded 10 camps. Since February 1975, the unit has been deployed in a full-time operational capacity and training and training camps have taken place only on an ad hoc basis where certain elements of the unit were involved.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Operational utilization
The unit became operational beginning with Operation Savannah in November 1975. Initially, members were stationed at Air Force Base Waterkloof and AF bases for three-month periods to load and off-load C130s and C160s.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Operational utilization
From the early 1980s, the emphasis shifted towards more technically valuable contributions to combat situations, such as the technique of tying heavy wooden platforms with steel cables and using modern pallets and the "LAPES" (low altitude platform extraction systems), which are still used. With a reduction in military operations, the unit was placed on an ad hoc basis, with activation for military exercises.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, History, Operational utilization
The 101 ASP is an important link in the supply chain to provision fighting units in the field and works closely with maintenance units. While neither a conventional supply and replenishment unit nor a typical maintenance unit, it does provide supplies and equipment by air transport on short notice.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company
By 1970 the 101 Air Supply Platoon had participated in six training camps while the 102 Air Supply Platoon from its inception in June 1967, had not, due to a decision to first bring the 101 to full strength.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company
At that time the 101 was stationed in Pretoria whilst 102 was at Port Elizabeth. The commander of 102 Air Supply Platoon was Lt. J. Morris.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company
During 1971, a joint training camp attended by both platoons took place at Lenz Military Base in Johannesburg, AFC Moodie assumed command on this occasion. In May 1972, the 101 and 102 ASP platoons were amalgamated as the 101 Air Supply Company with AFC Moodie commanding. As of this writing it retains this format, though a submission was made to elevate its status to the 101 Air Supply Unit; the matter is pending.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company, Subordination
Since the inception of the unit in 1963, the unit has been under the command of various headquarters:


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company, Training
The unit was established with the aim of strengthening the conventional capability of the SADF. The unit is divided into four air supply platoons and one transport platoon with main responsibility and ability being air transport. Unit camps were mainly to train members of the unit in both air supply and air transport.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company, Training
Since 1964, WO1 Ben Viljoen has been the instructor and has established, offered, and coordinated training and practice. However, no one from the permanent force side showed interest, read and researched to the degree that WO1 Ben Viljoen did.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company, Training
This enthusiasm in air supply demonstrated by WO1 Ben Viljoen flourished under the encouragement of Brig A. Botes at HQ–level ensuring that the unit had its proper place, but also distribution within the SADF and rightfully deserved.


101 Air Supply Unit SAOSC, Establishment of 101 Air Supply Company, Training
Of all the air supply personnel in South Africa, 95% at some stage underwent training at the hands of WO1 Ben Viljoen and WO1 Hans Fresco.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music
101 Albums That Changed Popular Music is a musical reference book written by Chris Smith, an American journalist, author and cultural critic. It was published in July 2009 by Oxford University Press. The book tells the history of popular music from the introduction of the long-playing (LP) record in 1948. It focuses on key albums, from the Folkways compilation Anthology of American Folk Music (1952) to the White Stripes' Elephant (2003).


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Selection and sorting methodology
Chris Smith previously wrote about music and popular culture for Rolling Stone, Billboard and MTV, among others, and authored The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Rock History, published by Greenwood Press in 2006. In 101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, he focuses on albums and their impact on the cultural landscape, as opposed to songs and musical performance.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Selection and sorting methodology
In the book's preface, he says that, rather than looking to compile a list of the "best" albums, the criteria for inclusion was a combination of an album's sales performance and influence on American music and culture, together with the level of critical commentary it had inspired. He says that artists such as Chuck Berry, Bill Haley and Hank Williams, and many pioneers in the blues genre are necessarily excluded, since their most influential work was either confined to 78rpm singles or achieved through live performance.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Selection and sorting methodology
In Smith's opinion, Miles Davis is "the most revolutionary artist" in the book, while the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967) is the album that most clearly satisfies the three criteria for inclusion. He comments that the featured albums show artistic ambition and influence in the areas of, variously, technological experimentation, mixing musical genres, presentation of alternate realities, and commentary on contemporaneous music – the latter being demonstrated especially by the Mothers of Invention's Freak Out! (1966), which ridiculed "both the status quo and the counterculture".


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Selection and sorting methodology
The book includes a timeline of key events in the history of recorded sound and divides the main discussion into seven chapters, starting with "The Birth of the Long Player, 1952–1962". The other six chapters cover the periods 1963–1967, 1968–1971, 1972–1976, 1977–1985, 1986–1990 and 1991–2008. Each of the featured albums is afforded two or three pages of text. Smith also includes appendices titled "Ten Albums That Almost Made It" and "Ten Important Producers". In the first of these, he comments that his omission of the Beatles' Revolver (1966) from the main body of the book is "somewhat unfair".


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Artists
The following artists have albums featured in 101 Albums That Changed Popular Music:


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Artists
In addition, the "Ten Albums That Almost Made It" appendix contains works by Ornette Coleman, James Brown, the Rolling Stones, the Beatles, Stevie Wonder, the Eagles, Pink Floyd, the Police, U2 and Alanis Morissette.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Critical reception
Eric Weisbard, the co-editor of Spin magazine's Alternative Record Guide and an organizer of the Experience Music Project conferences, wrote that, just as albums are "structures of order, turning songs, an inherently ersatz form, into statements", Smith's book "albums the album, compiling the 'statement' works that prevailed in jazz, folk, and two generations of rock into a single package". The Financial Times described Smith's 101 Albums as a "diverting" work that was "an upmarket version of the best-of lists that rock fans love to argue over".


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Critical reception
Express Milwaukee's reviewer wrote: "Well argued, Smith compiles a history of rock that is generally correct and identifies such important trends as the fertile interplay between the Beatles and Dylan, the transmogrification of communal '60s folk-rock into me-only '70s singer-songwriter and the punk's reaction against hippy hypocrisy and pompous arena rock."


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Critical reception
In his review for The Independent, Christopher Hirst admired Smith's writing and choice of suitable quotes. He said the inclusion of early albums such as Elvis Presley (1956), Muddy Waters at Newport (1960) and The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan (1963) was logical, but "sometimes the wrong record is picked by the right artist" in the case of the Beatles' Rubber Soul (1965) and Davis' Bitches Brew (1970), which were chosen over Revolver and In a Silent Way (1969), respectively.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Critical reception
Hirst also found the inclusion of Boston (1976) and Van Halen (1978) "inexplicable" and bemoaned the absence of Neil Young's After the Goldrush (1970) and the Allman Brothers Band's At Fillmore East (1971). Douglas Lord, in a review for Library Journal, said the coverage and detail was impressive and that the author "prov[es] a consummate music critic/historian". Lord also approved of the recognition afforded Television's Marquee Moon (1977), Metallica's Kill 'Em All (1983) and Public Enemy's It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back (1988), alongside the expected "classics" from the 1960s and 1970s.


101 Albums That Changed Popular Music, Critical reception
The website for the JW Pepper sheet music company describes the book as "A lively and provocative account" that "tells the fascinating stories behind the most groundbreaking, influential, and often controversial albums ever recorded".


101 Aquarii
101 Aquarii (abbreviated 101 Aqr) is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. 101 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation, although it also bears the Bayer designation b3 Aquarii. The combined apparent visual magnitude of the pair is 4.71, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye from the suburbs. The distance of this star from Earth is estimated as 290 light-years (89 parsecs) based upon parallax measurements.


101 Aquarii
The brighter member of this system has an apparent magnitude of 4.81. It is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V. This star is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 1 km/s. The fainter companion is a magnitude 7.43 star at an angular separation of 0.840 arcseconds.


101 BC
Year 101 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Marius and Aquillius (or, less frequently, year 653 Ab urbe condita) and the Fourth Year of Taichu. The denomination 101 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.


101 Battalion (Libya)
101 Battalion, also known as 101 Brigade or Tajura Battalion, was a military insurgent unit in the eastern suburbs of Tripoli, aligned with Khalifa Haftar and the Libyan National Army. It was particularly associated with the suburbs of Tajura and Fashloum.


101 Battalion (Libya), Origin and name
101 Battalion, based in Tajura, took its name from the Libyan National Army's 101 Light Infantry Battalion.


101 Battalion (Libya), Leadership
In 2013, 101 Battalion was led by Misbah al-Harna. It was later led by Abdullah Sassi until his capture and apparent execution in April 2015.


101 Battalion (Libya), Battles
On 16 November 2013, 101 Battalion was attacked at its Tajura base by Misratan forces. A Tajura military council member and a Tripoli local council member claimed that 101 Battaloin abandoned the base, and that Tajura military council organised forces that forced the Misratan attackers to leave.


101 Battalion (Libya), Battles
On 17 April 2017, 101 Battalion attacked Libya Dawn forces in Tajura. The Libya Dawn forces detained and killed Abdulla Sassi, according to Afrigate News. Libya Dawn sources denied the claim that Sassi was killed. Abdullah Sassi had previously been involved in the revolution against Muammar Gaddafi, in which Sassi's sister was killed by pro-Gaddafi forces for subversive activities. Abd al-Basit Sharr was accused of having executed Sassi and was himself executed on 31 December 2015 in Tajura.


101 Battalion (South Africa)
101 Battalion (pronounced as one-o-one Battalion) was a quick-reaction unit of the South West African Territorial Force, composed of black and white commissioned and enlisted personnel.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Origin
The unit was formed in January 1976 as 1 Owambo Battalion, renamed to 35 Battalion in January 1978, 35 Battalion recruited exclusively among the Owambo. and were only given basic training, but this changed after 1978 when the training intensified with an emphasis on rural counterinsurgency operations.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Renaming
The South West Africa Territory Force, SWATF renumbered battalion numbers according to their geographical positioning on the border. The prefix 10 pertained to battalions operating to the west of the Kavango River, 20 to the Kavango or central region and 70 to the eastern region. Under this system, 35 Battalion was renamed 101 Battalion in 1980.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Tracking
Until 1980 101 battalion was used as small teams attached to SADF units as trackers and interpreters.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Light Infantry
By 1983 at least 2700 men had been recruited and trained, many converted SWAPO insurgents.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Introduction of the Romeo Mike Concept
A significant development in 101's operations occurred during 1982 with the adaption of Koevoet tactics to a military context. The Reaction Force concept or Romeo Mike developed into two Special Service Companies (901 and 903) in 1984 and a further two (902 and 904) by 1985. Their purpose was to relentlessly track and surround exhausted insurgents.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Introduction of the Romeo Mike Concept
Once a track was detected, elements of  a team would dismount from a Casspir and follow the track at a run with the remainder of the team rested and following in the Casspir, and swapping over with the runners frequently, thus sustaining a fast pursuit of the insurgents. When contact was made, the full team with Casspir would charge in. The Romeo Mikes's other three Casspirs would be close  of each other and would also react.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Structure
These Companies concentrated on external operations and pursuit of infiltrators. Another two reaction force companies was activated, and


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Engagements
101 Battalions reaction force teams averaged about 200 contacts annually. By 1985 101 Battalion fought under its own command instead of being detached to external units.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Disbandment
101 Battalion was disbanded on 30 June 1989 upon the independence of Namibia in 1990-91.


101 Battalion (South Africa), History, Disbandment
101 Battalion's Colours and Standard were finally laid up in the unit church of 5 Reconnaissance Regiment on 10 April 1990.


101 California Street
101 California Street is a 48-story office skyscraper completed in 1982 in the Financial District of San Francisco, California. The 183 m (600 ft) tower, providing 1,250,000 sq ft (116,000 m2) of office space, is bounded by California, Davis, Front, and Pine Streets near Market Street.


101 California Street, History
Singapore sovereign wealth fund bought 92% of the building from Nippon Life Insurance Company in 2012 for US$910 million. Hines Interests Limited Partnership has a partial stake in the building.


101 California Street, Description
The faceted cylindrical tower features a seven-story, glass-enclosed lobby and a granite plaza with flower beds and a fountain. During the holiday season, a platform with many oversized Christmas ornaments is added to the plaza. The building's entrance is very similar to that of 101 Park Avenue in New York City, and was also designed by Philip Johnson and John Burgee in 1982.


101 California Street, Description
101 California is equipped with a total of thirty-two elevators, with twenty-two serving the tower; two serving floors 45 through 48; four serving the triangular annex building; two serving the garage; and two for freight. The eight stairwells throughout the building are intended for emergency use only.


101 California Street, 1993 shooting
The building is the site of what has become known as the 101 California Street shootings, a mass murder which occurred there in 1993. On July 1, Gian Luigi Ferri, a disgruntled client of the law firm Pettit & Martin, entered their offices on the 34th floor and killed eight people and wounded six before killing himself. The event was a catalyst in the passage of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, a drive initiated by California Senator Dianne Feinstein to ban "assault weapons". A terraced garden in the plaza in front of the building is now dedicated to the victims.


101 California Street shooting
The 101 California Street Shooting was a mass shooting on July 1, 1993, in San Francisco, California. The killings sparked a number of legal and legislative actions that were precursors to the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, H.R. 3355, 103rd Congress. The Act took effect in 1994 and expired in September 2004 after the expiration of a sunset provision. At the time, the incident was the deadliest mass shooting in the Bay Area's history, being surpassed 28 years later by the 2021 San Jose shooting.


101 California Street shooting, Shootings
At 2:57 p.m. 55-year-old failed entrepreneur Gian Luigi Ferri (born December 29, 1937, as Gianluigi Ettore Ferri) entered an office building at 101 California Street in San Francisco, and made his way to the offices of the law firm Pettit & Martin on the 34th floor.


101 California Street shooting, Shootings
Ferri's reason for targeting that particular firm is unknown, though Ferri had just weeks earlier expressed his strong grudge against lawyers in general when asked by Los Angeles barber Keith Blum, "If you were locked in a room with Saddam, the Ayatollah Khomeini and a lawyer, and you had a gun with two bullets in it, who would you shoot?" Ferri, who had heard the gag before, replied, "The lawyer—twice." P&M had redirected him to alternative legal counsel about some real estate deals in the Midwest in 1981, and had no contact with him in the 12 years since.


101 California Street shooting, Shootings
They could not advise him on matters out of state. After exiting an elevator, Ferri donned a pair of ear protectors and opened fire with a pair of TEC-9 handguns and a Norinco NP44 (a Chinese-manufactured copy of the Colt M1911 pistol with a double-stack magazine). He reportedly used a mix of Black Talon hollow point and standard ammunition, and used Hell-Fire trigger systems for the TEC-9 pistols. After roaming the 34th floor, he moved down one floor through an internal staircase and continued shooting. The attack continued on several floors before Ferri committed suicide as San Francisco Police closed in. Eight people were killed in the attack, and six others injured.


101 California Street shooting, Shootings
The reason for the shootings was never fully determined. A typed letter left behind by Ferri contained a list of complaints, but the letter was largely unintelligible. Four single spaced pages in length, the letter contained many grammatical errors, misspellings and was typed in all caps. Ferri claimed he had been poisoned by monosodium glutamate (MSG), a flavor enhancer in food, and that he had been "raped" by Pettit & Martin and other firms.


101 California Street shooting, Shootings
The letter also contained complaints against the Food and Drug Administration, the legal profession (which he claimed gave "allegiance to the monarchy"), and a list of over 30 "criminals, rapists, racketeeres [sic], lobbyists", none of whom were among his actual victims. Pettit & Martin occupied floors 33 (partial floor) and 34 through 36. The main reception floor was 35 and Ferri intended that floor as a target. His elevator stopped at the 34th floor because a secretary from that floor had pushed the up button for an elevator. As a result, Ferri began shooting on the 34th floor and worked his way down to lower floors.


101 California Street shooting, Reaction
The shootings spurred calls for tighter gun control and were followed by a number of legal and legislative actions. California implemented some of the toughest gun laws in the United States. The state also repealed a law that had given gun manufacturers immunity against lawsuits after an attempt by some relatives of 101 California Street victims to sue the companies that made the weapons Ferri used.


101 California Street shooting, Reaction
The incident also spurred the installation of security measures now common in most office buildings. Prior to the attack, it was possible for anybody to enter a building and travel to any floor without question. After the attack, security stations were installed in lobbies, employees were required to carry identification badges that granted them access to their suites, and procedures for vendors and visitors established.


101 California Street shooting, Reaction
A number of organizations were formed in the wake of the shootings, including Legal Community Against Violence, which acts as a resource for information on federal, state, and local firearms policies. The AJC founded the Jack Berman Advocacy Center to lobby and organize with regard to gun control and violence reduction.


101 California Street shooting, Reaction
The law firm of Pettit & Martin did not survive for long after the attack. They were already on the decline, and the attack was a brutal blow to the struggling firm. After the defections of several partners, the firm dissolved in 1995.


101 Cars You Must Drive
101 Cars you Must Drive was a Speed TV program hosted by actor and comedian Alonzo Bodden. The premise of the program is that there will be (at least) 101 cars, and that all 5 cars within a particular episode can be linked to one another in some fashion.


101 Cars You Must Drive, Description
The first season consisted of 10 half-hour-long episodes. Bodden drove each of the five described vehicles, with the exceptions of the Chevrolet Nova, 1951 Aerocar, Chrysler K-Car, Ford Bronco, Chevrolet Corvette Mk IV prototype, and the 1955 Chevrolet Bel-Air. Although he did not drive one, Bodden did ride in a Renault R5. 50 vehicles were reviewed by Bodden.


101 Cars You Must Drive, Cancellation
Alonzo Bodden has stated the show has been cancelled by Speed.


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1956-1958 Studebaker Golden Hawk2 - 1970 Plymouth Superbird3 - 1955-1957 Ford Thunderbird4 - 1951 Aerocar5 - 1964 Chrysler Turbine


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1966-1968 Alfa Romeo Duetto Spider2 - 1957-1977 Fiat 5003 - 1948-1990 Citroen 2CV4 - 1985 Renault R5 Turbo 25 - 1981-1983 DeLorean Motor Company DeLorean


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1990-2005 Acura NSX2 - 1971-1977 Chevrolet Nova3 - 1960-1969 Chevrolet Corvair4 - 1949-1980 Volkswagen Beetle5 - 1955-1965 Porsche Speedster D


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1958-1960 MG-A2 - 1964-1967 Sunbeam Tiger3 - 1981-1989 Dodge Aries4 - 2006 Mitsubishi Lancer Evo5 - 1955-1962 BMW Isetta


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1963-1965 Aston Martin2 - 1930-1931 Bentley Blower 4½ Litre3 - 1987 Buick GNX4 - 1951 Buick LeSabre Concept5 - 2006 Chevrolet Corvette Z06


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1975-1980 AMC Pacer2 - 2006 Hummer H1 Alpha3 - 1942-1945 Jeep4 - 1961-1968 Amphicar Model 7705 - 1968-1976 BMW 2002


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1958 Edsel Pacer2 - 1972-1974 Ferrari Dino 246GTS3 - 1954 Porsche Spyder4 - 1949-1951 Mercury Coupe5 - 1940-1971 Lincoln Continental


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1966-1970 Meyers Manx2 - 1966-1977 Ford Bronco3 - 1909-1927 Ford Model T4 - 1997-2006 Jeep Wrangler5 - 1957-1962 Fiat Jolly


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 2006-2008 Mazda RX-82 - 1967-1977 NSU Ro803 - 1970 Chevrolet Corvette Mark IV4 - 1960-1982 Checker Superba-Marathon5 - 1936-1940 Austin FX4


101 Cars You Must Drive, Episode list
1 - 1932 Ford Hot Rod2 - 1955 Chevrolet Bel Air3 - 1975 Honda 6004 - 1998–present smart fortwo5 - 1953–present Mercedes-Benz Unimog


101 Central Park West
101 is a residential building located at 101 Central Park West between 70th and 71st street in New York City. The apartment building was constructed in 1929 in the Neo-Renaissance style by architects Simon Schwartz & Arthur Gross. It is situated next to The Majestic, an apartment complex located between 71st and 72nd Street and to Congregation Shearith Israel which is located on 70th Street. The building is divided into three blocks which all consist of two elevator banks. Past and present residents of the building include notable personalities such as Harrison Ford, Rick Moranis, Georgina Bloomberg, Noah Emmerich, and Rabbi Norman Lamm, the former chancellor of Yeshiva University.


101 Central Park West
It was one of several buildings on Central Park West that was built for Jews who were not welcomed in Manhattan's East Side luxury buildings.


101 Chodyangal
101 Chodyangal (English: 101 Questions) is a 2013 Indian Malayalam-language film written and directed by Sidhartha Siva. At the 60th National Film Awards the film won the awards for Best Debut Film of a Director and Best Child Artist for Minon. It also won the Silver Crow Pheasant Award for Best Feature Film (Audience Prize) at the 18th International Film Festival of Kerala.


101 Chodyangal
The film is set in Kaviyoor, Tiruvalla, director's hometown in Kerala, which inspired the film. The story revolves around a school assignment given to a class V student to frame 101 questions.


101 Chodyangal
The film is slated to release in theatres in April 2013.


101 Chodyangal, Plot
A Class V student is given an assignment to frame 101 questions. The film is about the efforts he has to put in to frame those questions. At this point, his father, who is a factory employee, loses his job. The two parallel streams converge at the end.


101 Clarendon Street
101 Clarendon Street, also known as Columbus Center, was a proposed skyscraper planned for Boston, Massachusetts. If completed, it would have stood as the 25th-tallest building in Boston. Continuing on the trend established by the Prudential Tower in 1964, the completed building would have concealed more of the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90) by utilizing air rights above it. The location would have been above the turnpike, directly to the east of Back Bay station and south of Copley Square in the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston. The project would have "united the city’s Back Bay and South End neighborhoods."


101 Clarendon Street
The project was put on what was then a temporary hiatus in March 2008 with the developers citing a need for about $35 million in state funds and loans, some of which had been denied ironically because construction had stopped.


101 Clarendon Street
In 2010, the main financial investor in Columbus Center, the California Pension and Retirement System (CalPERS), began to extricate itself from the development. Citing the economic unfeasibility of such a project and the intransigence of locals opposing the project, the $800 million complex was eventually declared defunct by CalPERS and investor Arthur Winn. Debates over the final cost of cleaning up the proposed site (estimated at $5–6 million) continue.


101 Clarendon Street
Winn was later charged with making illegal campaign contributions totaling $61,000 over the course of eight years in an attempt to win approval and support for the Columbus Center project. He pleaded guilty to two misdemeanor counts of donating in another person's name to U.S. Representatives Stephen Lynch and Mike Capuano.


101 Clarendon Street
As of 2016 there are two developers in favor of reviving the project.


101 Collins Street
101 Collins Street is a 260 m (850 ft) skyscraper located in Collins Street, Melbourne central business district, Victoria, Australia. The 57-storey building designed by Denton Corker Marshall was completed in March 1991. Towards the end of project, with a change of developer, the foyer space was designed by Johnson Burgee.


101 Collins Street
The tower is currently the 7th tallest building in Australia when measured up to the tallest architectural point which is the 60 m (200 ft)-tall spire.


101 Collins Street
The tower contains 83,000 m2 (890,000 sq ft) of rentable space. The floor-to-ceiling height is unusually large for a skyscraper at 2.77 m (9 ft 1 in). The 30 m (98 ft) lifts can reach speeds of 7 m/s (23 ft/s). There are 414 underground car park spaces. The building contains double glazed windows with surface coated tempered glass to increase thermal efficiency. The CRA Building was demolished for the construction of this building.


101 Collins Street
The owners of 101 Collins have had a long term policy of buying up surrounding properties in order to protect their views, especially to the south, with an unintended consequence being that older buildings in Flinders Lane now house hip restaurants and bars.


101 Collins Street
101 Collins Street lends it name to a Yarra Trams stop that is served by routes 11, 12, 48 and 109.


101 Dalmatian Street
101 Dalmatian Street is a British-Canadian animated television series developed by Anttu Harlin and Joonas Utti that aired on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland from March 18, 2019 to February 22, 2020, and released on Disney+ in Canada and the United States on February 28, 2020. It later premiered on Disney XD in the United States on March 29, 2021. It is produced by Passion Animation Studios and Atomic Cartoons and features the voices of Josh Brener, Michaela Dietz, Rhashan Stone and Ella Kenion.


101 Dalmatian Street
It is loosely based on the 1956 novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians by Dodie Smith and its film franchise. It is the second television series, following 101 Dalmatians: The Series, to be based on the franchise. The series is set almost 60 years after the original 1961 film, 101 Dalmatians and follows a large family of 101 Dalmatians who live at the title address in Camden Town, London.


101 Dalmatian Street, Premise
101 Dalmatian Street centers around a large family of 99 Dalmatian puppies whose names begin with the letter "D", and their parents, Doug and Delilah, the latter of whom is a great-great granddaughter of Pongo and Perdita. They often leave the eldest siblings, Dylan and Dolly, in charge while they are busy at work. The dalmatians live by themselves at 101 Dalmatian Street, located in Camden Town, London in the 21st century, with no human supervision as their owner Dodie Smith, an eccentric billionaire, left them her house and went to live on an island.


101 Dalmatian Street, Production
101 Dalmatian Street is based on a pitch by Anttu Harlin and Joonas Utti of Finland's Gigglebug Entertainment to Disney's original animation team in London. The team developed the plot with Passion Animation Studios, which produces the series. Animation on the episodes was done by Atomic Cartoons, a Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada-based studio, while a number of shorts starring the characters were produced by Gigglebug. All of the episodes and shorts together are animated with the Toon Boom Animation software.


101 Dalmatian Street, Production
A total of 26 half-hours of 52 11-minute episodes have been produced in the first season, with five two-parters (four specials and one clipshow with the online shorts). The creators claimed at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival that they purposefully never watched the direct-to-video sequel, live-action movies or the original series, and only watched the original movie. They often had to cheat when it came down to keeping up with 99 dogs, so there are some shots where the number of puppies go way beyond 101.


101 Dalmatian Street, Production
Miklos Weigert serves as the chief director of the series, with Maria O'Loughlin as the head writer and Cara Speller as the executive producer.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Dog's Best Friend": While cleaning the house after the pups made a mess, Dylan notices about his next-door neighbour Clarissa having a human doing chores, and he wishes that he had a human "pet" to do all of his chores for him. Dizzy and Dee Dee overhear, and decide to bring him one of whom they nicknamed "Mr. Fuzzy". They take him to 101 Dalmatian Street, much to Dylan's surprise as he tries to get him out of the house.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
He eventually warms up to the human and sees this as an opportunity to train him to do chores, but to no avail. The commotion from Mr. Fuzzy wakes Doug up, who discovers Dylan let a human into the house and he immediately lectures him. Later, after making a bigger mess of the household, Dylan follows his father's advice and brings him back "with his own kind". He lures Mr. Fuzzy outside by stealing his phone and bringing it to the park, where the human meets a vendor from a dating app he was using and the two look into each other's eyes.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Boom Night": In a parody of The Purge, Doug and Delilah are getting prepared for "Boom Night" by locking the house, and putting earmuffs on their children. They tell Dylan and Dolly to keep the pups safe as they head off to work. Dylan assists that he's in charge and commands the puppies to stay inside the house, but Dolly doesn't take him seriously and decides to hang out on the barge. Dorothy notices that Dolly left the door open as she left and follows her.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
When Dylan discovers that she's missing, he decides to leave the house to find her as Dolly arrives at the barge. Dylan finds Dolly and later spot Dorothy at the top of a building without any earmuffs. They attempt to save her by running up their building, but Dolly gets stuck in the entry to the top of the building. After she calls out a trigger word ("ball"), the onslaught of puppies is enough to break her free. When all the puppies land on the top, they realize that Boom Night isn't as bad as they thought as they are in awe at the fireworks, which was the source of the booming.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Dolly tries to impress her crush Hansel but is too nervous. She discovers that he is attracted to Dylan's poetry and begins repeating it to him as her own. Dylan finds out and decides to help her by feeding poetry to her while she is talking to Hansel. He becomes so impressed that he invites her to a slam poetry session. Dolly begins to perform, but cannot bring herself to continue copying her brother, so she invites him to perform while she goes into an impromptu rap poem, known as "Dolly's Rap". Hansel is nevertheless impressed and begins conversing with Dylan of whom he begins to admire.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Part 1: Dylan enters a sniffing contest after training his nose but is shocked when Diesel, who has had absolutely no training and is not all that bright, easily beats him. To make matters worse, Pearl the Police Horse bans the dalmatians from going to the park after all the flowers have been ripped up and the statue defaced with paw prints. Dylan refuses to have Diesel help him and he scours the city looking for potential culprits all of whom turn out to be innocent.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
After some persuading from Dolly, Dylan finally has Diesel help, but he cannot identify a smell at the crime scene. Dylan and Dolly see flower petals in Diesel's bed and the former waits at night. He sees Diesel sneaking out of the house, but he is actually sleepwalking. Pearl arrives, believing that he was returning to the scene of the crime and promptly arrests him.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Part 1: The dalmatians rent out a double decker bus and head out into the country, while singing a musical number called "Dogs Are Out for Summer Sun", which ends as a rain storm came out of nowhere, it stops when Dylan sets up his tent. Upon arriving, Dylan falls in love with a Border Collie named Summer and Dolly falls in love with a Doberman named Spike.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
They also meet a cow named Bessie who, after being insulted by Dylan, proceeds to do everything she can to ruin their day such as sending them all to certain doom with Dante being the only person aware of her misdeeds. They also encounter a "dumb" seagull named Chips who Dylan thinks was trying to eat Dorothy. Dylan obliviously continues to say negative things about "locals", upsetting Summer, but after getting help in rescuing Dizzy and Dee Dee from a cave, changes his tune and gets on Summer's good side. While Dylan, Summer, Dolly and Spike spend the night looking at the moon, the bus rolls down the hill and begins hanging off of a cliff.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Part 2: Doug and Delilah proceed to use a life raft and jump off the bus so that it can roll back. They end up on a small island off shore and decide to take the opportunity to spend time alone, until another rain storm rolls in. Dolly and Spike find a boat and swim out to them, but a hole causes it to sink trapping them on the island with the parents.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Dylan, Summer and Dawkins get up to the lighthouse and use Chips to bring the rope to the small island and then have Dylan ride his tent down to rescue them. They tie themselves and use the gale winds to fly back up, but the rope snaps and they fly high into the clouds past thunder and lightning. Nevertheless, they make it back safely. After spending the night, the dalmatians go home with Dylan and Dolly promising to see Summer and Spike again. As they leave, Dylan realizes that Bessie was trying to kill them this whole time.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Part 1: Shortly after the events of "Doggy Da Vinci", Dylan awaits the arrival of his Dog-Star 3000 Space Helmet so that he can do space training with his parents. Unfortunately, they are both called in for work despite it being the weekend; leaving Dylan to babysit his siblings with Dolly. He then meets Hunter, a human who "understands" him and shows an appreciation for his space fascination and promises to meet him later. Before he leaves, Hunter kidnaps Dorothy.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Dylan is pushed to his limits on babysitting, especially when Dolly shows no restraint on how to take care of their younger siblings. After a full day of babysitting, Dylan and Dolly realize that Dorothy is missing and use the World Wide Woof to find her. With his plan set in motion, Hunter has Dorothy respond; knowing full well that Dylan will come directly to him and so that he can capture the puppies.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"The Curse of the Ferrydog": Diesel finds a shard from a Greek vase, intriguing Dylan enough to start an expedition. When they dig up a trio of buried skulls that could belong to Cerberus, Dante and Portia demand that they rebury them, but he refuses. Together, Dante and Portia proceed to frighten Dylan, Dolly and Dawkins via an elaborate practical joke with the intent to get Dylan to repent his actions. Dylan eventually loses his sanity to the point where Dante begins to feel guilty. After failing to tell him the truth, Dante breaks out into a song to snap Dylan back to his senses, angering Portia, who considered the practical joke a dramatic performance.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Diamond Dogs": Dylan and Dolly prank Clarissa after she insults Dorothy. Later, Dorothy is seen chewing on Clarissa's prized diamond necklace and believe that she somehow stole it. They decide to pull a "reverse heist" to put the necklace back into her home. Dylan, Dolly, Diesel and the Dmitri Trio break in with the help of the Canal Crew, but upon returning it, realize that Clarissa already has the necklace. It is revealed that the necklace was not special and that everyone has it, making Clarissa angry at Hugo. Stanislav was selling them and decided to give one to Dorothy out of sympathy.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Poodlewolf! ": Dylan excitedly begins playing Poodlewolf, which Dolly finds "tragic", and makes fun of him. When Hansel comes over to hang out with Dylan, Dolly sets Dylan's playtime longer than usual so that she can hang out with him in his stead. Unfortunately, Dylan plays too long and believes he is Poodlewolf and that Dolly is the Feline Princess. With Dawkins' help, they convince Constantin to pretend to be the evil Furball and have Dylan finish the game. Dolly overcomes the embarrassment and helps Dylan "defeat" Furball which impresses Hansel, but Dolly must clean Constantin's pool as payment.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Balancing Act": After having Dylan take the wrap for a damaged family photo, Dolly becomes entranced with landing on top of a crate that was then picked up by a crane. When the worker leaves for lunch, Dolly finds herself hanging high with a rainstorm coming in. Dylan does everything he can to try to keep her balanced as the crane keeps shifting. Eventually, Dylan decides to hop on top so that they can stay balanced. Learning humility, Dolly admits that she was the one who damaged the photo, as well as admitting to several other past incidents. Dylan forgives her just in time for the worker to come back and lower them on the roof of their house.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Poodlefall! ": Dolly joins Dylan's Poodlewolf gameplay session so that she can be with Hansel. Due to her disregard for the rules, she accidentally gets Poodlewolf "killed", traumatizing Dylan. The whole family turns on Dolly and Dawkins explains to her, how important Poodlewolf is to Dylan, resulting in her deciding to try and revive Poodlewolf with the Resurrection Bone. Dolly, Dawkins and Hansel go on a quest to retrieve it, but learn that the game piece ordered is at Constantin's house. Dolly breaks in and outwits Constantin and gets the game piece back in time to resurrect Poodlewolf, pleasing Dylan.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Yappily Ever After": In this take of the "Cinderella" story, Dolly accidentally injures Hugo using a tennis-ball machine. This results in Doug and Delilah making her be Clarissa's "maid" to pay her back. In addition, Clarissa bans her from going to the "fetch-ball finals", so Dylan and the canal crew take her place and disguise Dolly so she isn't seen by Clarissa. Dolly ends up hiding under a bench and is approached by the hidden Prince Corgi, and they bond over their love of skateboarding. As Clarissa and her friends leave, Dolly runs back home, leaving her skateboard behind. Prince Corgi goes around Camden to find the owner and eventually tracks down Dolly, and the two go skateboarding together, whilst Clarissa is arrested for "pet cruelty" at Dylan's insistence.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
At night, all of Doug & Delilah's pups are asleep. Dreams that the pups had include:


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
After his dream, Dylan is having a nightmare all thanks to Hugo ringing his phone earlier in the episode, concluding part 1, this continues in part 2:


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
After Dolly wakes up from her nightmare, it's almost morning. As Dorothy nearly falls down to Dylan, Dylan luckily catches her, and with that Dolly is now fine after waking up from her nightmare and goes back to sleep.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Note: This episode is a collection of the Gigglebug Guarantee shorts formatted into a two-parter with bridging sequences. The short "Merry Pups" is excluded.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
"Dante's Inferno": Six months after the events of "London, We Have a Problem", Dante becomes depressed after his predictions are proven false, so Dolly and Dylan act along with his predictions to make him feel better. Meanwhile, Hunter is freed and decides to get revenge on the dalmatians. Hunter attacks the family and captures Dante, who welcomes "doomsday", however he freaks when it is revealed that Hunter can understand the dogs. Dolly and Dylan rescue him and attack Hunter and Cuddles. During the battle, Dylan realizes that Hunter has a dog-like personality when it's activated. They win and Dylan apologizes for doubting Dante, who warns them that Hunter will return.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
Following the events of "Better the De Vil You Know", the dalmatians relax knowing that Hunter is no longer a threat. However, they are shocked to find that Cruella De Vil has moved in next door. Doug and Delilah tell Dylan and Dolly about their family history with Cruella and how she plans to kill them and turn them into fur coats. Cruella and Hunter proceed to perform many tactics to weaken the dalmatians' defenses and starve them out. At Dylan's indirect suggestion, Diesel ends up digging a tunnel all the way to the park.


101 Dalmatian Street, Episodes
However, the De Vils catch onto their scheme by accident and attack them from both fronts using Dizzy and Dee Dee's childlike innocence. The dalmatians escape to the park, only to be captured by Cruella's hired goons and entrapped in a shipping container to be flown away by helicopter. Doug and Delilah try to fend off Cruella who instead captures the two of them, concluding part 1.


101 Dalmatian Street, Shorts, Gigglebug Guarantee (2018–19)
As a part of the first season, there has been a total of ten shorts made. They were released worldwide, but only 6 were released in the UK, though the last four shorts have been seen on the two-part clipshow "Puppy Dreams".


101 Dalmatian Street, Shorts, Gigglebug Guarantee (2018–19)
In the United States, the first five shorts in production order aired in the middle of the broadcasts. The United States broadcast order would usually consist of two half-hour episodes per broadcast. The other five shorts however aired during reruns of shows.


101 Dalmatian Street, Shorts, Animals vs. Humans (2019)
Animals vs Humans is a series of short internet videos that are published on YouTube by Disney Channel. Each episode has the same plot, Dolly stops riding her skateboard, and would hangout with Dylan to watch a competition game known as Animals vs. Humans, each game would revolve around a different subject and both dogs would watch funny live-action videos about humans and animals. The animals would always win, Dylan and Dolly continued to chat about the subject, until Dolly gives out a "trigger word", as the pups would hug Dylan and Dolly. A total of 15 shorts were released worldwide so far, but only 4 were released in the UK.


101 Dalmatian Street, Release
The series was originally going to be released sometime in 2018, but was postponed for unknown reasons. However, it did have a sneak peek on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on December 14 that year with the episode "Dog's Best Friend" and the short "Merry Pups". Disney Channel in Germany also premiered a sneak peek of the series on December 15 with the two segments of the first episode, and other Disney Channels across Europe followed suit.


101 Dalmatian Street, Release
The rest of the series launched in the United Kingdom and Ireland on March 18, 2019 with other countries following after. The first season concluded airing in the UK and Ireland on February 22, 2020.


101 Dalmatian Street, Release
Though the series was originally going to be released on Disney Channels worldwide, on June 11, 2019, the Annecy Film Festival reported that the series would have a North American streaming release on Disney+. The entire first season was released in the US and Canada on February 28, 2020, following the UK airdate of the first season finale. The show later had its US cable television premiere on Disney XD on March 29, 2021.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film)
101 Dalmatians is a 1996 American adventure comedy film. The film is a live-action adaptation of Walt Disney’s 1961 animated film of almost the same name, itself an adaptation of Dodie Smith's 1956 novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians. Directed by Stephen Herek and co-produced by John Hughes and Ricardo Mestres, it stars Glenn Close,  Jeff Daniels, Joely Richardson, Joan Plowright, Hugh Laurie, Mark Williams, and Tim McInnerny. Unlike the 1961 film, none of the animals have speaking voices in this version.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film)
101 Dalmatians was released on November 27, 1996. It grossed $320 million in theaters against a $67 million budget, making it the sixth highest-grossing film of 1996. Close was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, while the film was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair. A sequel, 102 Dalmatians, was released on November 22, 2000, with Close and McInnerny reprising their roles while a reboot, Cruella, directed by Craig Gillespie was released on May 28, 2021.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
American video game designer Roger Dearly lives with his pet Dalmatian Pongo in London. One day, Pongo sets his eyes on a female Dalmatian named Perdy. After a frantic chase through the streets of London that ends in St. James's Park, Roger discovers that Pongo likes Perdy. Her owner, Anita Campbell-Green falls in love with Roger when they meet. They both fall into the lake as a result of their dogs chasing each other, but they return to Roger's home and Anita accepts his proposal. They get married along with Perdy and Pongo.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
Anita works as a fashion designer at the House of de Vil. Her boss, the pampered and very glamorous Cruella de Vil, has a deep passion for fur, going so far as to have a taxidermist, Mr. Skinner, skin a white tiger at the London Zoo to make it into a rug for her. Anita, inspired by her Dalmatian, designs a coat made with spotted fur. Cruella is intrigued by the idea of making garments out of actual Dalmatians, and finds it amusing that it would seem as if she was wearing Anita's dog.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
Anita soon discovers that Perdy is pregnant and is then informed that she (Anita) is too, much to her shock. Sometime later, Cruella visits their home and expresses contempt upon meeting Roger. Her initial disgust at them having a baby turns to excitement when she finds out Perdy is expecting too. Several weeks later, she returns when a litter of 15 puppies are born and offers Roger and Anita £7,500 for them, but they refuse. Enraged, Cruella dismisses Anita and vows revenge against her and Roger.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
One winter evening, she has her henchmen, Jasper and Horace, break into their home and steal the puppies, while Roger and Anita are walking in the park with Pongo and Perdy. Along with 84 other Dalmatians that were previously stolen, they deliver them to her ancient country estate, De Vil Mansion. Cruella also asks Skinner to kill and skin them to create her coat.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
With the family devastated at the loss of their puppies, Pongo uses the twilight bark to carry the message via the dogs and other animals of Great Britain, while Roger and Anita notify the Metropolitan Police. A dog who had witnessed the stolen puppies follows Jasper and Horace to the mansion, and finds all of them inside, before helping them escape under the duo's noses. They make their way to a nearby farm, where they are later joined by Pongo and Perdy. Cruella arrives at the mansion and soon discovers what has happened.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
Angry with the thieves' failure, she decides to carry out the job herself, while Jasper and Horace attempt to search for them also. After several mishaps, Jasper and Horace discover nearby police on the hunt for Cruella and her henchmen and hand themselves in, joining Skinner who was beaten earlier while trying to kill Lucky (one of the 15 puppies), who had been left behind. Meanwhile, Cruella tracks the puppies to the farm where they are hiding and tries to retrieve them.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
However, the animals outwit her, causing her to fall into a vat of molasses and get thrown through a window into a pigpen. Shortly afterwards, the fleeing dalmatians (including Lucky) are found and sent home via the Suffolk Constabulary, while the cops were looking for Cruella at the farm, where they finally arrest her. In the police van, she berates Jasper, Horace, and Skinner for their incompetence before they are all sprayed by a skunk which she had mistaken for her purse. Pongo, Perdy and their puppies are reunited with Roger and Anita.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Plot
After being informed that the remaining 84 puppies have no home to go to, as they have not yet been claimed by their original owners, they decide to adopt them, bringing the total to 101. Roger designs a successful video game featuring dalmatian puppies as the protagonists and Cruella as the villain and they move to the countryside with their millions. Roger and Anita have a baby daughter, and a year later the puppies have grown up with puppies of their own.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Production
The animatronic creatures used in the film are provided by Jim Henson's Creature Shop. Producer Edward S. Feldman guaranteed the adoption of every puppy used on the film. Over 300 Dalmatian puppies were used over the course of filming, because "we could only use them when they were 5 or 6 weeks old and at their cutest." Filming took place at Shepperton Studios in London.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Production
Sigourney Weaver was offered the role of Cruella de Vil, while Cathy Moriarty did a screen test for the role but was later deemed too frightening for a children's film. John Hughes, who wrote the film's screenplay, approached Glenn Close for the role, but she initially turned it down. The film's costume designer Anthony Powell, who was working with Close on the Broadway show Sunset Boulevard, then convinced her to take it.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Production
Minster Court was used as the exterior of Cruella de Vil's fashion house. Sarum Chase was used as the exterior of her home. Cruella's car is a modified 1976 Panther De Ville.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Release, Box office
101 Dalmatians was released on November 27, 1996. The UK premiere of the film was held on December 4, 1996, at the Royal Albert Hall, London, and the exterior of the Hall was lit with dalmatian spots. It grossed $136.2 million in North America and $320.7 million worldwide.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Release, Home media
101 Dalmatians was released on VHS for the first time on April 15, 1997, Laserdisc in early 1997, and on DVD on April 21, 1998. It was re-released on September 16, 2008.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Reception
On Rotten Tomatoes, 101 Dalmatians has an approval rating of 41% and an average rating of 5.32/10, based on 37 reviews. The site's critic consensus reads: "Neat performance from Glenn Close aside, 101 Dalmatians is a bland, pointless remake." On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 49 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Controversy
Animal rights organizations protested the film's release, saying that Dalmatian sales shot up after the premiere, fueled by impulsive purchases of puppies by parents for their children. Being ill-prepared to care for a relatively difficult breed of dog past puppy-hood, many of these new owners eventually surrendered their animals to pounds, where many dogs ended up being euthanized.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Sequel and reboot
A sequel, 102 Dalmatians, was released on November 22, 2000. Close returned in her role. The film's early working title was 101 Dalmatians Returns.


101 Dalmatians (1996 film), Sequel and reboot
Disney planned a live-action Cruella de Vil reboot film on the title character's origins titled Cruella. Glenn Close acted as an executive producer. Emma Stone played the title role. The film was released on May 28, 2021.


101 Dalmatians (franchise)
101 Dalmatians is an American media franchise owned by The Walt Disney Company and based on Dodie Smith's 1956 novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians. It began in 1961 with the release of the traditionally animated feature film, One Hundred and One Dalmatians. Various adaptations produced from Disney have been released over the years.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Origin
The source for the first film is the 1956 novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians, written by Dodie Smith. From this The Walt Disney Company developed and expanded the franchise into other media. Smith wrote a 1967 sequel, The Starlight Barking, but this has not been used as source material for any of Disney's work.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Animation, One Hundred and One Dalmatians (1961)
A 1961 American animated adventure comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney based on the novel by Dodie Smith. The 17th Disney animated feature film, it was originally released to theaters on January 25, 1961 by Buena Vista Distribution.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Animation, 101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure (2003)
A 2003 American direct-to-video animated adventure musical comedy-drama film produced by Disney Television Animation, and released by Walt Disney Home Entertainment on January 21, 2003. The film is the sequel to the 1961 Disney animated film 101 Dalmatians.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Animation, 101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure (2003)
The plot involves the titular  scrappy puppy who must come to the rescue of his 98 siblings, after villainous Cruella dognaps them once again.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, 101 Dalmatians films
A 1996 American live-action family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Stephen Herek. It is the second adaptation of Dodie Smith's 1956 novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians produced by Walt Disney Pictures following the 1961 animated adventure comedy film of the same name. The film stars Glenn Close as the iconic villainess Cruella de Vil, and Jeff Daniels as Roger, the owner of the 101 dalmatians.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, 101 Dalmatians films
A 2000 British-American live-action family comedy film directed by Kevin Lima in his directorial debut and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the sequel to the 1996 film 101 Dalmatians  and stars Glenn Close reprising her role as Cruella de Vil as she attempts to steal puppies for her "grandest" fur coat yet. Among the puppies she plans to use are the children of Dipstick, a son of Pongo and Perdita. Glenn Close and Tim McInnerny were the only actors from the first film to return for the sequel.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, 101 Dalmatians films
In May 2021, Glenn Close revealed that while working on Cruella as an executive producer, she wrote a new story as a sequel to the films where she would reprise the role of Cruella De Vil. The plot would involve the character in New York City, New York.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, Cruella films
In September 2013, it was announced that a reboot film, centered around Cruella de Vil titled Cruella, was in development. Andrew Gunn and Glenn Close signed on as producer and executive producer, respectively. By October, Aline Brosh McKenna was hired to write the screenplay. In January 2016, Kelly Marcel was announced to serve as screenwriter, replacing McKenna. In April 2016, after being in early-negotiations to star in the film, Emma Stone accepted the titular role. By December, it was announced that Marc Platt will also serve as a producer on the project, while Alex Timbers entered negotiations to direct.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, Cruella films
The story was confirmed to be an origin story for the character, and to take place during the 1970s. Costume designer Jenny Beavan, later stated that her role on the film was to help Stone appear as a younger 1970s portrayal of Close's 1990s role in 101 Dalmatians; confirming the shared continuity between the films. By December 2018, Timbers dropped out of his directing role due to scheduling conflicts, while Craig Gillespie was hired to replace him. In May 2019, Emma Thompson and Paul Walter Hauser joined production in co-starring roles. By July, Tony McNamara and Dana Fox were hired to co-write a new draft of the script. Additionally in the same month, Joel Fry, Paul Walter Hauser, Mark Strong, Emily Beecham and Kirby Howell-Baptiste joined the cast, respectively.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, Cruella films
The film was scheduled to be theatrically released on December 23, 2020, but was later pushed back to May 28, 2021 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The film was eventually released on May 28, 2021 theatrically and on Disney+ with Premier Access.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Film, Live action, Cruella films
Craig Gillespie and each of the film's respective stars expressed interest in a sequel that would have the style of The Godfather Part II. By June 2021, a sequel was announced to be officially in development. Gillespie will return as director with a script by Tony McNamara. In August 2021, Stone closed a deal to reprise her role in the sequel.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Television series, 101 Dalmatians: The Series (1997-1998)
An American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation in association with Jumbo Pictures. The show ran from 1997 to 1998. It is based on a combination of the 1961 original animated film, and its 1996 live-action remake. The series as a whole, follows the adventures of the numerous puppies from the Disney franchise. Three puppies in particular, Lucky, Rolly and Cadpig, are the main focus of the show along with their friend Spot, a chicken who wants to be a dog.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Television series, 101 Dalmatian Street (2019-2020)
A British-Canadian Toon-Boom animated television comedy series, set in 21st-century London, which follows the adventures of Dylan and his step-sister Dolly. Dylan is a descendant of Pongo and Perdita, who protects and takes care of his 97 younger siblings. After first airing sneak peeks in 2018, the series officially premiered in the UK on March 18, 2019, and concluded on February 22, 2020, after only one season. Meanwhile, in Canada, the entire series was released as a streaming television series on Disney+ on February 28, 2020.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Related productions, Once Upon a Time (2014-2016)
The Disney's version of Cruella De Vil appears in the fourth and fifth seasons of the live-action television series Once Upon a Time. She is portrayed by actress Victoria Smurfit. In the series, Cruella is a witch who possesses the power to control animals.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Related productions, Descendants (2015)
Cruella De Vil appears in the 2015 American live-action musical Disney Channel Original Movie Descendants. She is portrayed by actress Wendy Raquel Robinson.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Related productions, Descendants (2015)
The film's plot involves Ben, the teenage son of King Beast and Queen Belle, who invites the exiled children of defeated villains to attend a preparatory school with the heroes' children; among them is Carlos, the 14-year-old son of Cruella, whom she abuses and treats like a servant, making him sleep near the bear traps she uses to guard her fur coats. Along with other villains, Cruella has been exiled to the Isle of the Lost, where she has lived for at least twenty years.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Disney Parks and Resorts
One Hundred and One Dalmatians has a small presence at the Disney Parks and Resorts mainly through shops and occasional shows. Cruella is the only meetable character from the franchise and is usually located on Main Street, U.S.A.


101 Dalmatians (franchise), Recurring cast and characters
This section shows characters who will appear or have appeared in more than two films in the series.


101 Dalmatians (upcoming musical)
101 Dalmatians is an upcoming musical with a book by Zinnie Harris, and music and lyrics by Douglas Hodge, based on the 1956 children's novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians by Dodie Smith.


101 Dalmatians (upcoming musical), Production
The musical was scheduled to make its world premiere at the Open Air Theatre in Regent's Park (which is where the story is set) in 2021. The show was originally scheduled to run from 16 May to 21 June 2020, with an official opening night on 27 May with Kate Fleetwood announced to play Cruella de Vil. However, the production was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and was  rescheduled to run from 26 May to 20 June 2021 with previews beginning 15 May. On January 21, 2021, the 2021 run of the production has since cancelled due to continued COVID-19 restrictions. It is currently unknown when production will resume.


101 Dalmatians (upcoming musical), Production
The production was set to be directed by Timothy Sheader and choreographed by Liam Steel, with set and costumes designed by Katrina Linsdsay and with puppetry designed and direction by Toby Olié.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure
101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure is a 2003 American animated direct-to-video adventure comedy film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation and Walt Disney Animation Japan, and the sequel to the 1961 Disney animated film One Hundred and One Dalmatians. It was written and directed by Jim Kammerud and Brian Smith, and released by Walt Disney Home Entertainment on January 21, 2003. It features the voices of Bobby Lockwood, Barry Bostwick, Martin Short, Jason Alexander, Susanne Blakeslee, Kath Soucie, Jeff Bennett, and Jim Cummings. It garnered DVDX awards for best animated feature, best director, best editing, and best musical score. Disney re-released the film on September 16, 2008.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
One year after the events from the previous film, the Radcliffe family and their 101 Dalmatians are preparing to move to their "Dalmatian Plantation", a home in the countryside with plenty of room for all of them. However, Patch, one of the puppies, feels ignored and wishes to be unique like his television hero, Thunderbolt. While watching The Thunderbolt Adventure Hour, Patch hears about a chance to appear on the show. He is accidentally left behind when his family leaves for the plantation, so he decides to head for the audition to meet his hero and win a guest spot on the show, but fails to impress the producers.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
Meanwhile, Thunderbolt's "trusty" sidekick, Lil' Lightning, tells Thunderbolt the producers want to replace him with a younger dog. In order to save his job, Thunderbolt decides he will go into the real world and perform an act of true heroism to prove himself. A veritable reference book to Thunderbolt's many adventures, Patch provides the perfect guide for the television star in his attempts at real-life heroics.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
Elsewhere in London, Cruella de Vil, unable to purchase furs due to being on probation for her previous crimes, attempts to soothe her fixation on spots with the help of Lars, a French beatnik artist. In order to inspire him, she restarts her hunt for the Dalmatians, using a newspaper picture of Patch to find their new address.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
Patch's family finally becomes aware that he is missing and go back to London to find him. Cruella bails her former henchmen, Jasper and Horace Baddun, out of prison. She sends them in a stolen dog food truck to steal the remaining puppies. They succeed after dealing with Nanny, and they take them to Lars. When Cruella requests she be made a masterpiece from their fur, Lars angrily refuses, not wanting them to be harmed. Enraged, she has him bound and gagged and returns to her original plan of making a Dalmatian fur coat.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
The imprisoned puppies use the Twilight Bark to send a distress signal, which is picked up by Patch and Thunderbolt, and they set out to save Patch's family. Lightning is horrified when he discovers Thunderbolt might actually become a hero and hurries to the warehouse where the puppies are being held. He convinces Thunderbolt not to use Patch's stealth plan, but to openly attack. Cruella appears, knocks Thunderbolt out, and locks Patch and Thunderbolt in a cage.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
Lightning sneaks in and reveals to Patch that Thunderbolt is just an actor (or a "fraud" in his own words), betrays the duo and leaves them locked up. Patch is deeply hurt that Thunderbolt would lie, but soon realizes that their current situation was covered in one of The Thunderbolt Adventure Hour episodes, and manages to escape. Patch releases his family, but Thunderbolt stays in his open cage. Patch manages to trick Cruella and the Badduns into going downstairs, while the puppies escape through the building's roof. Meanwhile, Thunderbolt escapes from his cage and frees Lars.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
The puppies board a double-decker bus, but Cruella and the Badduns discover the escape and pursue them in their stolen truck, racing through the streets of London, and crashing through the filming of Lightning's new show. Cruella and the Badduns finally corner the puppies in an alley. Patch tries to hold them off while the others escape, but they are undaunted. Luckily, Thunderbolt arrives, having been driven to the scene by Lars, and fakes a heart attack, distracting Cruella and causing her to knock out Jasper and Horace and incapacitate herself.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
Patch puts the bus into reverse, sending Cruella, the Badduns, and Lightning scrambling into the River Thames, along with their stolen truck. Patch and Thunderbolt survey the scene, both letting out deep, heroic barks. The police arrest Lightning and Cruella who, now driven completely insane, is sent to a mental institution, while Jasper and Horace confessed their actions to the Radcliffe family that Cruella was the one behind the kidnappings, the charges were dropped, pardoned, reformed and started their own shop of sundresses. Pongo, Perdita, The Radcliffes, and Nanny arrive, and Patch's parents tell him they are proud of him. Thunderbolt dismisses himself as just an actor, but says that Patch is "a real, one of a kind wonder-dog".


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Plot
After a newspaper montage reveals the fates of the characters, a post-credits scene shows Thunderbolt in his television show with Patch as his new sidekick and the other puppies as extras, chasing the villain away into the sunset.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Release
101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure was released direct-to-video on January 21, 2003. Bonus features on the DVD include the behind-the-scenes footage "Making of Dog-umentary", music videos "Try Again" by Will Young and "You're the One" by LMNT, and some games. The film was re-released on DVD on September 16, 2008. It was released on Blu-ray on September 3, 2012 in the United Kingdom, along with the UK Blu-ray release of the original film. Finally, the film was released on Blu-ray on June 9, 2015 in the United States, following the first HD Blu-ray release of its predecessor.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Critical reception
In contrast to most Disney direct-to-video sequels, the film received positive reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes rating for it is currently 67% "Fresh" based on 6 reviews and has an average rating of 5/10, but without a consensus.


101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure, Video game
A video game based on the film was released exclusively on PlayStation on November 20, 2003.


101 Dalmatians: The Series
101 Dalmatians: The Series is an American animated television series that aired from September 1, 1997, to March 4, 1998, on the Disney-Kellogg Alliance and ABC. It is produced by Walt Disney Television Animation and Jumbo Pictures and is based on the 1961 Disney animated feature of the same name and its 1996 live-action remake. It features the voices of Pamela Adlon, Debi Mae West, Kath Soucie and Tara Strong, and is the first television series based on the 101 Dalmatians franchise; it was followed by 101 Dalmatian Street in 2019.


101 Dalmatians: The Series
Many staff members previously worked on the Timon & Pumbaa television show, Doug creator Jim Jinkins and his partner David Campbell both were developers of the series.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Premise
The show focuses primarily on three particular puppies; Lucky, TV addict leader and unconventional hero, Rolly, his fat cheerful laid-back and always-hungry brother, and Cadpig, their uncanny but loveable sister who is the runt of the family (Cadpig was a character in Dodie Smith's original story who had been dropped from being included in the previous Disney film adaptations). The three siblings are often joined by Spot, a chicken who wants to be a dog and a member of the Bark Brigade.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Premise
Early promotional material had listed dictatorial Penny and mischievous Patch as two other puppy cast members, but the highlighted puppies were whittled down to three. The series is set on the Dalmatian Plantation, the farm where the dalmatians relocated after the end of the film; one episode features the dalmatians running away to return to the now-abandoned London flat where they were born, shortly after the events of the film.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Premise
Other puppies appearing in the show have included the fearless, three-legged Tripod, the friendly dim-witted Dipstick, the constantly urinating Wizzer, the fashion-conscious diva Two-Tone, and the Sheepdog mix, Mooch, who serves as the farm's bully. Patch also makes occasional appearances, though with a different personality than originally promoted. The show seems to be a blending of both the animated film and the live-action film, so the potential exists for other puppies from the films to appear, especially Freckles, Pepper, Penny, Jewel, and Fidget.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Broadcast
The show debuted in syndication on September 1, 1997, running episodes five days a week; this was the second season. Two weeks later, the first season aired on ABC's One Saturday Morning lineup. That season was originally going to air on ABC on September 6, 1997, but was delayed a week due to the untimely death of Princess Diana.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Broadcast
In total, 65 half-hour episodes with 105 episode segments were produced. The first season contained 12 episodes: 3 full-length episodes, and 9 that contained 2 segments each. Meanwhile, the second season contained 53 episodes: 22 full-length episodes, and 31 that contained 2 segments each. On March 4, 1998, the show aired its last episode with reruns continuing to play in syndication through August 28, 1998.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Broadcast
Reruns continued to play on ABC until 1999. Reruns of the show also aired on Disney Channel from 1998 to 1999 and Toon Disney from September 1998 to January 30, 2006 (with occasional airings in the spring of 2007).


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Broadcast
On March 23, 2012, the show returned to television as a launch title for the Disney Junior channel, but only about half of the episodes aired, and most of the ones that did air were edited down (this was most likely due to scenes that were dubbed inappropriate for preschoolers). On September 3, 2013, the series was removed from Disney Junior's lineup.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Home media
While the series as a whole never made a true home media release either on VHS or DVD, the episode, "A Christmas Cruella", was released on VHS in 1998, which also contained the episode "Coup De Vil" as a bonus episode. This was also released on DVD in the UK.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Home media
The 3-part series finale, "Dalmatian Vacation", was also released on VHS and Laserdisc in Japan, which included two songs that were exclusive to this release and not on the TV broadcasts of the trilogy of episodes.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Streaming
Currently, all of the episodes are available on the iTunes Store and Amazon Prime Video since June 2017 in HD and SD formats, with the exception of "Alive N' Chicken"/"Prima Doggy", which is still banned at this time.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Release, Streaming
On May 8, 2020, the entire series became available on Disney+ in Australia, and on the US version of Disney+ on June 19, 2020, with all 65 episodes arranged in release date order, listed as one season. In addition, "Alive N' Chicken"/"Prima Doggy" is among the episodes available to stream, a rare instance from Disney+ for a television series that is available to purchase digitally elsewhere, but for a particular episode that was banned, being available to stream on the platform.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"He Followed Me Home": A circus elephant named Jimbo escapes from his circus train and follows Rolly back to the farm. The main pups try to take care of him while at the same time keep him hidden from Roger, Anita and Cruella. Little do the pups know, Cruella does know about Jimbo, and thinking the Dearly's are keeping him as a pet tries to get them exposed so they would be forced to leave the farm.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Howl Noon": When the main pups learn about Lt. Pug's old nemesis, Persian Pete, coming for him, Cadpig insists they try to help him overcome his fear and face off with him.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Two for the Show": Lucky wants to compete on the game show, "Squeal of Fortune", and trains his friends to see who he thinks has what it takes to be his partner on the show. However, Lucky's pushy antics cause all his friends to turn against him.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Bad to the Bone": Rolly is getting sick of Mooch and his gang bullying him because he's such a softy. He tries to prove he can be tough by beating up a snake skin in front of them getting them to believe it's Cydne the snake. Mooch has Rolly join his gang, but how long can Rolly keep up this charade?


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Swine Song": Rolly falls in love with Dumpling, so his friends try to get Dumpling to fall for him.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"The High Price of Fame": Spot is fed up with the pups treating her like a clown, but her crazy antics soon make the farm residents view her as a hero, and she lets the appreciation start to get to her head.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Rolly's Egg-Celent Adventure": Rolly volunteers to sit on some eggs for Spot. The eggs hatch, and the baby chicks think Rolly is their mother. Rolly decides to raise the chicks as his own children and tries to keep them out of danger as best he can.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"The Dogs of De Vil": When Cruella calls Anita into work on a day the Dearly's were planning to go on a picnic, the main pups think Roger and Anita as well as Pongo and Perdita are getting a divorce and are now determined to try to get them back together again.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 1 (1997–1998)
"Out to Launch": The main pups discover a rocket underneath Cruella's mansion, and the rocket blasts them off into space. While up there, they find out that Cruella is reprogramming this spaceship to become the first gym in space. The pups try to help out the ship's computer, VLAD, to get him out of Cruella's scheme and help him fulfill his destiny, but after they are returned to Earth, of course.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
"You Slipped a Disk": Roger has created a new video game and asks Lucky to help guard the disk he has saved it on, but he winds up losing the disk and drags Rolly and Cadpig along to help him get it back.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
"Tick Track Toe": The main pups' favorite track star Greyhound, Go-Go, known as the fastest dog in the world, loses his first race. The main pups decide to try to figure out what is wrong with him so that they can help him regain his fame. It turns out he has a fear of bunnies, and the pups are having a hard time trying to get him to overcome his fear.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Shake, Rattle and Woof: Cruella overhears Roger recording the main pups barks to make a new song and decides to set up a hoedown at the farm with the pups as the stars, but things go south as the pups are forced to do things Cruella's way.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Leisure Lawsuit: Cruella fakes an injury on the farm and tries to file a lawsuit against the Dearlys so that they would be forced to sell the farm to them. The main pups know she's faking, so they try to expose her for the phony she is.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Our Own Digs: The main pups try to find a new hangout to get away from all the chaos in the farm. They find one, but it soon gets hijacked by Lt. Pug. Meanwhile, Cruella is making a new line of fashions out of haybales, and now the pups have to try to stop her and save Pug.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Market Mayhem: When the Dearlys run out of dog food, Nanny decides to go to the grocery store, but thinking Kanine Krunchies are too expensive, she decides to buy a cheaper brand instead. The main pups stow away with Nanny to make sure she buys Kanine Krunchies instead.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
It's a Swamp Thing: Colonel gives Lucky his prized scarf to wear for a day. While visiting the swamp, Swamp Rat steals the scarf from Lucky, and now, he and the other main pups have to try to get the scarf back.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
When Spot overhears some conversation between Anita and Nanny, she thinks they're talking about her. Thinking she's going to die tomorrow, she comes crying to the pups. The pups know her speculations are false but decide to humor her anyway by having her enjoy life more.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Oozy Does It: Hiccup Hole gets polluted by waste that came from Cruella's new jean factory. The pups now must put an end to Cruella's polluting habits.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Full Metal Pullet: While forming the Bark Brigade, Lucky is having a hard time accepting Spot into his team because she's a chicken, but he soon sees that there are many benefits to having her on their team.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Frisky Business: The main pups hear about a special event going on at the Stiffle Mall, but because of how distant it is, they need transportation. They hijack Cruella's car, and needless to say, things do not go well.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Smoke Detectors: After burning down a room in her house, Cruella decides to move in with the Dearlys so that they can help her quit smoking. The pups try to help her too just so that she could get out of their fur sooner.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Double Dog Dare: Spot is double dog dared to steal Cruella's sleeping mask. After discovering that Lucky has never been double dog dared, Rolly and Cadpig dare him to help Spot.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Shrewzle Watch: The Dearlys discover that a tree shrewzle was spotted at their farm, and because of this, they are being told to follow some new guidelines or else leave the farm. The main pups soon find out this was yet another scheme set up by Cruella.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Spots and Shots: When the vet comes to give the puppies their rabies shots, Lucky tries to avoid getting his shot.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Treasure of Swamp Island: Lucky thinks there is treasure on an island at the swamp. Turns out he was right as Cruella was hiding a treasure chest there that she was trying to keep hidden from the government.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Fountain of Youth: Tired of aging, Cruella somehow gets fooled into thinking the Dearly's water has the power to grant youth, so she hires Horace and Jasper to try to steal the Dearly's water supply. The main pups try to stop them.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Hail to the Chief: Rolly thinks he has what it takes to be a chief firedog after noticing his striking resemblance to his late uncle. Lucky and Cadpig don't believe him, but he doesn't listen to them.


101 Dalmatians: The Series, Episodes, Season 2 (1997–1998)
Film Fatale: The main pups try to sneak into Cruella's cineplex to watch a new Thunderbolt movie.