a groundwater profile monitoring system includes a groundwater sensor configured to sense a state of groundwater ; a driving unit including a sensor cable to which the groundwater sensor is connected at one end thereof and configured to vertically move the groundwater sensor ; a data logger configured to receive and store sensing information sensed by the groundwater sensor and transmit the sensing information to a designated server ; and a power supply unit configured to produce electric power using solar energy and supply the produced electric power to the driving unit and the data logger . since a profile material of vertical groundwater according to a depth of a tube well can be continuously collected by using one sensor , an accurate groundwater related material can be collected more efficiently .