a reciprocating motor and a reciprocating compressor having the same make the manufacture of a stator easier and therefore reduce manufacturing costs by configuring the stator such that an inner stator positioned inside the mover and an outer stator positioned outside the mover are integrally formed , or by making the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the stator have the same curvature . also , no gap is generated between the inner stator and the outer stator , and this prevents magnetic leakage , thereby improving the performance of the motor . also , the use of magnets can be reduced by omitting magnets between stator blocks , and therefore manufacturing costs can be reduced , when compared to the efficiency of the motor .