a stereoscopic retinal camera which enables the stereoscopic observation of the fundus of the eye and is capable of photographing the stereoscopic picture of the fundus by dividing a light beam reflected by the fundus into two light beams and transmitting the two light beams respectively along the light paths of separate image forming optical systems . and according to the stereoscopic retinal camera , each portion of the fundus and the front portion of the eye is photographed by a focus adjustment device , and an inter - image pitch between a right image and a left image of photographing the fundus and / or the front portion of the eye is corrected by an optical correcting device , whereby the inter - image pitch caused by a difference of refracting power or by a change of stereoscopic visual angle is obtainable not to be changed .