import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

package mgg.utils;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author manolo
 * @date 13/04/12
 */
public class FileUtil {

	FileReader reader;
	FileWriter writer;
	
	public FileUtil(String input, String output) {
		try {
			reader = new FileReader(input);
			writer = new FileWriter(output);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
		
	public String getLine(){
		try {
			
			StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
			char c = (char) reader.read();
			while (c != '\n') {
				builder.append(c);
				//System.out.println("\t\t\t> char: '" + c + "'");
				c = (char) reader.read();
			} ;
			
			System.out.println("\t\t\t----------> line: '" + builder.toString() + "'");
			
			return builder.toString();
			
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return null;
	}
	
	public void printLine(int lineNumber, String line){
		try {
			writer.write("Case #" + lineNumber + ": " + line + "\n");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public void closeFiles(){
		try {
			reader.close();
			writer.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
		
}
