package fixjava;

public class StringUtils {

	/** Repeat the given string the requested number of times. */
	public static String repeat(String str, int numTimes) {
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(0, str.length() * numTimes));
		for (int i = 0; i < numTimes; i++)
			buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the left hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padLeft(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(padChar);
		for (int i = 1, mi = bufSize - str.length(); i < mi; i++)
			buf.append(padChar);
		buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the right hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padRight(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(str);
		buf.append(padChar);
		while (buf.length() < bufSize)
			buf.append(padChar);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/** Intern all strings in an array, skipping null elements. */
	public static String[] intern(String[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			arr[i] = arr[i].intern();
		return arr;
	}

	/** Intern a string, ignoring null */
	public static String intern(String str) {
		return str == null ? null : str.intern();
	}

}

//Kholofelo Moyaba
//Problem C codejam
//14 April 2012

import java.util.Scanner;

class RecycledNumbers
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        int cases = input.nextInt();
        for(int i=1;i<=cases;i++)
        {
            int a = input.nextInt();
            int b = input.nextInt();
            int digits = (a+"").length()-1;//number of digits -1
            int factor = 1;//factor in order of a and b
            for(int j=0;j<digits;j++,factor*=10);//factor=10^digit
            int result = 0;
            for(int n=a;n<b;n++){
                int[] buffer = new int[digits];//current pairs
                int m = n;//rotation of n into m
                for(int j=0;j<digits;j++){
                    m = m/10 + (m%10)*factor;//rotate
                    if(m<=b && n<m)//recycled pair
                    {//check if duplicate
                        boolean distinct = true;
                        for(int k=0;k<j;k++)
                            if(buffer[k]==m)
                            {
                                distinct = false;
                                break;
                            }
                        if(distinct)
                        {
                            result++;
                            buffer[j] = m;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            System.out.println("Case #"+i+": "+result);
        }
    }
}