import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
package google.codejam.recyclednumbers;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.Hashtable;


public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String[] files = {
				"Data/C-large"
				};


		for (int f = 0; f < files.length; f++) {
			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(files[f] + ".in"));
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(files[f] + ".out"));

			int T = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine()); // number of test cases

			for (int i = 1; i <= T; i++) {
				String[] input = in.readLine().split(" ");
				int A = Integer.parseInt(input[0]);
				int B = Integer.parseInt(input[1]);
				
				int result = getResult(A, B); 
				
			
				out.write(String.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i, result));
			}

			out.close();
			in.close();

		}
		
	}

	private static int getResult(int A, int B) {
		int output = 0;
		System.out.println(String.format("%d %d", A, B));

		for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
			Hashtable <String, String> pair = new Hashtable <String, String> ();
			String number = String.valueOf(n);

			for (int pos = 1; pos < number.length(); pos++)
			{
				String rotatedNumber = number.substring(pos, number.length());
				if (!rotatedNumber.substring(0).equals("0"))
				{
					rotatedNumber += number.substring(0, pos);
					int m = Integer.parseInt(rotatedNumber);
					if (n < m && m <= B && pair.get(number+rotatedNumber) == null)
							pair.put(number+rotatedNumber, "");
				}
			}
			output += pair.size();
		}

		return output;

	}

}
