package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author Dmitry Levshunov (levshunov.d@gmail.com)
 */
public class TaskC {
    private static boolean[] used = new boolean[2000001];
    private static int length;
    private static int pow;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        int tests = Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine().trim());

        for (int test = 1; test <= tests; test++) {
            int a = scanner.nextInt();
            int b = scanner.nextInt();

            System.out.printf("Case #%d: %s", test, solve(a, b));
            System.out.println();
        }

        scanner.close();
    }

    private static long solve(int a, int b) {
        Arrays.fill(used, false);

        length = Integer.toString(a).length();
        pow = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < length - 1; i++) {
            pow *= 10;
        }

        long result = 0;

        for (int x = a; x <= b; x++) {
            long shiftCount = processShifts(x, a, b);
            result += shiftCount * (shiftCount - 1) / 2;
        }

        return result;
    }

    private static int processShifts(int x, int a, int b) {
        if (used[x]) {
            return 0;
        }

        int result = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            x = (x % 10) * pow + x / 10;
            if (a <= x && x <= b && !used[x]) {
                used[x] = true;
                result++;
            }
        }

        return result;
    }
}
