import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class ReadFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String srcFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt1.in.txt";
		String destFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt0.out";
		File file = new File(srcFile);
		List<String> readData = new ArrayList<String>();
		FileReader fileInputStream = new FileReader(file);
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileInputStream);
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		String line = null;
		while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
			readData.add(line);
		}
		stringBuilder.append(generateOutput(readData));
		File writeFile = new File(destFile);
		if (!writeFile.exists()) {
			writeFile.createNewFile();
		}
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(writeFile);
		BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
		bufferedWriter.write(stringBuilder.toString());
		bufferedWriter.close();
		System.out.println("output" + stringBuilder);
	}

	/**
	 * @param number
	 * @return
	 */
	private static String generateOutput(List<String> number) {
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < number.size(); i++) {
			if (i == 0) {
				continue;
			} else {
				String tempString = number.get(i);
				String[] temArr = tempString.split(" ");
				stringBuilder.append("Case #" + i + ": ");
				stringBuilder.append(getRecNumbers(temArr[0], temArr[1]));
				stringBuilder.append("\n");
			}
		}
		if (stringBuilder.length() > 0) {
			stringBuilder.deleteCharAt(stringBuilder.length() - 1);
		}
		return stringBuilder.toString();
	}

	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method(String value) {
	// int intValue = Integer.valueOf(value);
	// double givenExpr = 3 + Math.sqrt(5);
	// double num = Math.pow(givenExpr, intValue);
	// String valArr[] = (num + "").split("\\.");
	// int finalVal = Integer.valueOf(valArr[0]) % 1000;
	//
	// return String.format("%1$03d", finalVal);
	//
	// }
	//
	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method2(String value) {
	// StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, " ");
	// String test[] = value.split(" ");
	// StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
	//
	// for (int i = 0; i < test.length; i++) {
	// // test[i]=test[test.length-i-1];
	// str.append(test[test.length - i - 1]);
	// str.append(" ");
	// }
	// str.deleteCharAt(str.length() - 1);
	// String strReversedLine = "";
	//
	// while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
	// strReversedLine = st.nextToken() + " " + strReversedLine;
	// }
	//
	// return str.toString();
	// }

	private static int getRecNumbers(String no1, String no2) {

		int a = Integer.valueOf(no1);
		int b = Integer.valueOf(no2);
		Set<String> dupC = new HashSet<String>();
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			int n = i;
			List<String> value = findPerm(n);
			for (String val : value) {
				if (Integer.valueOf(val) <= b && Integer.valueOf(val) >= a
						&& n < Integer.valueOf(val)) {
					dupC.add(n + "-" + val);
				}
			}
		}
		return dupC.size();
	}

	private static List<String> findPerm(int num) {
		String numString = String.valueOf(num);
		List<String> value = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int i = 0; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			String temp = charIns(numString, i);
			if (!temp.equalsIgnoreCase(numString)) {
				value.add(charIns(numString, i));
			}
		}
		return value;

	}

	public static String charIns(String str, int j) {
		String begin = str.substring(0, j);
		String end = str.substring(j);
		return end + begin;
	}
}
package Television;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Television {
	
	public static int Max=0;
	public static int Min = 0;
	public static List<Pair> currentCandidate = new ArrayList<Pair>();
	public static String[] inputLines;
	public static int[] RESULTS; 
	public static void main(String args[])
	{
		try {
			readIo();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		solveProblemsFromLine();
		try {
			saveOutputFile();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static void readIo() throws Exception
	{
		 DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream("C.in"));//inp2.in
		 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
		 int lineNum = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		 inputLines = new String[lineNum];
		 RESULTS = new int[lineNum];
		 String strLine=null;
		 int count=0;
		 while ((strLine = br.readLine()) != null)
		 {
			 inputLines[count] = strLine;
			 count++;
		 }		 
	}
	
	public static void parse(String input)
	{
		String tokens[] = input.split(" ");
		Min = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
		Max = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);		
	}
	
	public static void solveProblemsFromLine()
	{
		for(int inp=0; inp<inputLines.length;inp++)
		{
			parse(inputLines[inp]);
			try {
				RESULTS[inp] = findProperIntegers();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				System.out.println(e.getMessage());
			}
			System.out.println(RESULTS[inp]);
		} 
		
	}
	
	public static int findProperIntegers() throws Exception	
	{
		for(int integer = Min; integer<=Max; integer++)
		{
			
			ArrayList<Pair> pPair=null;
			if((pPair=checkValid(integer)).size()!=0)
				for(Pair childPair : pPair){
					if(currentCandidate.contains(childPair))
					{
						System.out.println("repeated value");
						continue;
					}else
					currentCandidate.add(childPair);
				}
										
		}
		int result = currentCandidate.size();
		
		if(result==288)
		{
			for(Pair pp:currentCandidate)
				System.out.println("("+pp.a+", "+pp.b+")");
		}
		
		currentCandidate.clear();
		return result;
	}
	
	public static ArrayList<Pair> checkValid(int data) throws Exception
	{
		String dataStr = Integer.toString(data);
		String left, result;
		String right;
		
		ArrayList<Pair> resultPairs = new ArrayList<Pair>();
		for(int pos=1;pos<dataStr.length(); pos++)
		{
			left = dataStr.substring(0, pos);
			right = dataStr.substring(pos);
			
			result=right+left;
			int nextInt = Integer.parseInt(result);
			
			if(result.charAt(0)!='0' && nextInt>data && nextInt<=Max && nextInt!=data && data>=Min)
				resultPairs.add(new Pair(data, nextInt));
			
		}
		return resultPairs;
	}
	
	public static void saveOutputFile() throws IOException
	{
		BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("result.txt"));
		for(int i=0; i<RESULTS.length; i++)
		{
			out.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+ RESULTS[i]);
			out.newLine();
		}
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

}
