import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

/*
ID: yourID
LANG: JAVA
TASK: Recycled_Numbers
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
/*public class Recycled_Numbers {

}
 */
public class Recycled_Numbers implements Runnable {
	// based on Petr's template
	boolean localDebug = false;

	private void solve() throws IOException {
		int a = this.nextInt();
		int b = this.nextInt();
		int mul = 1;
		while( mul * 10 <= a )
			mul *= 10;
		int res = 0;
		for ( int i = a; i < b; i ++ ){
			int m = i;
			HashSet< Integer > exist = new HashSet< Integer >();
			for ( int j = 1; j < mul; j *= 10 ){
				m = ( m % 10 ) * mul + m / 10;
				if ( m > i && m <= b && !exist.contains( m ) ){
					exist.add( m );
					res ++;
				}
			}
		}
		writer.println( res );
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Recycled_Numbers().run();
	}

	BufferedReader reader;
	StringTokenizer tokenizer;
	PrintWriter writer;

	public void run() {
		try {
			if (localDebug) {
				reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
				writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
			} else {
				writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(
						"C-large.out")));
				reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(
						"C-large.in"));
			}
			tokenizer = null;
			int t = this.nextInt();
			for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
				writer.print("Case #" + i + ": ");
				solve();
			}
			reader.close();
			writer.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(1);
		}
	}

	boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			String nextLine = reader.readLine();
			if (nextLine == null)
				return false;
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(nextLine);
		}

		return true;
	}

	int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}

	long nextLong() throws IOException {
		return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
	}

	double nextDouble() throws IOException {
		return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
	}

	String nextLine() throws IOException {
		return reader.readLine();
	}

	String nextToken() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
		}

		return tokenizer.nextToken();
	}

	BigInteger nextBigInteger() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
		}

		return new BigInteger(tokenizer.nextToken());
	}
}