package codejam;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("in.txt"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File("out.txt"));
		
		int T = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; ++t) {
			String[] parts = in.readLine().split("[ ]+");
			int A = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
			int B = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
			
			int cnt = 0;
			for (int i = A; i < B; ++i) {
				String str = String.valueOf(i);
				int n = str.length();
				String res = "";
				Set<Integer> seen = new HashSet<Integer>();
				for (int j = n - 1; j > 0; --j) {
					res = str.substring(j) + str.substring(0, j);
					int k = Integer.parseInt(res);
					if (k > i && k <= B) {
						//System.out.println("(" + i + ", " + k + ")");
						if (!seen.contains(k)) {
							++cnt;
							seen.add(k);
						}
					}
				}
			}

			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + cnt);
		}
		
		in.close();
		out.close();
		System.exit(0);
	}
}

package com.codejam.practice;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Recycled {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//File read & write variables
		File inputFile = new File("C:/Users/SNALLAMA/Desktop/C-small-attempt1.in");
		File outputFile = new File("C:/Users/SNALLAMA/Desktop/C-small-attempt1.out");
		String line = null;
		int t, a, b, noOfDigits, divider, localnumber;
		//long outNumber=0;
		Set<String> finalOP = new HashSet<String>();		
		
		try {
			BufferedReader bReader =  new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFile));
			BufferedWriter bWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outputFile));
			try {
				t = Integer.parseInt(bReader.readLine().trim());
				//System.out.println("No. Of Cases"+t);
				for(int index=0;index<t;index++) {
					line = bReader.readLine().trim();
					StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
					a=Integer.parseInt(st.nextElement().toString());
					b=Integer.parseInt(st.nextElement().toString());
					noOfDigits=String.valueOf(a).length();
					finalOP=new HashSet<String>(); 
					if(noOfDigits!=1){						
						for(int i=a;i<=b;i++){
							for(int localIndex=1;localIndex<noOfDigits;localIndex++){
								divider=Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf((int)Math.pow(10, localIndex)));
								localnumber=Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(i%divider)+String.valueOf(i/divider));
								if((String.valueOf(localnumber).length()==String.valueOf(i).length())&&(a<=i)&&(i<localnumber)&&(localnumber<=b)){
									if(!finalOP.contains(localnumber+" "+i))
										finalOP.add(i+" "+localnumber);
									//System.out.println(divider+" "+i);
								}
							}
						}
					}
					
					bWriter.write("Case #"+(index+1)+": "+finalOP.size());
					bWriter.write("\n");					
				}
			} catch(Exception e) {
				System.out.println("Exception Message: "+ e.getMessage());
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally{
				bReader.close();
				bWriter.close();
			}
			
		} catch(Exception e) {
			System.out.println("Exception Message: "+ e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 				
	}

}
