
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
import java.util.Scanner;

import jp.ne.sakura.yuki2006.CodeJam.CodeJam;
import jp.ne.sakura.yuki2006.CodeJam.ITestCase;

/**
 *
 */

/**
 * @author yuki
 *
 */
public class RecycledNumbers implements ITestCase {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new CodeJam(new RecycledNumbers(), "Cout.txt");
	}

	/*
	 * (é Javadoc)
	 *
	 * @see jp.ne.sakura.yuki2006.CodeJam.ITestCase#testCase(java.util.Scanner)
	 */
	@Override
	public String testCase(Scanner stdIn) {
		int A = stdIn.nextInt();
		int B = stdIn.nextInt();
		int totalCount = 0;
		for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
			int length = String.valueOf(i).length();

			for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
				int radix = (int) (Math.pow(10, j));
				int top = i / radix;
				int other = i % radix;

				Integer rn = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(other) + String.valueOf(top));

				if (rn<=B && i < rn) {
					System.err.println(i);
					System.err.println(rn);
					System.err.println();
					totalCount++;
				}
			}
		}
		return totalCount + "";
	}
}
