import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Recy {
    int CASE=0, rec[][];
    
public Recy(String filename) {
     Scanner sc; 
     ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
     
     try {
    	 sc = new Scanner(new File(filename));
    	 CASE= sc.nextInt();
    	 rec = new int[CASE][2];
    	 int i=0;
    	 while (sc.hasNext()){
    		 rec[i][0]=sc.nextInt();
    		 rec[i][1]=sc.nextInt(); i++;
    	 } sc.close();
     }catch (Exception e) {}

     ArrayList<String> arr1 = new ArrayList<String>(), arr2 = new ArrayList<String>();
     for (int[] curr: rec){
    	 for (int i = curr[0]; i<=curr[1]; i++){
    		 arr1.add(i+"");
    		 arr2.add(i+"");
    	 }
    	 result.add(startMixing(arr1, arr2)+"");
    	 arr1.clear(); arr2.clear();
     }
     output(result);
}

int startMixing(ArrayList<String> arr1, ArrayList<String> arr2) {
	int recycle=0;
	for (String s:arr1){
		for (int i=s.length(); i>0; i--){
			String move = s.substring(i),
			lefPart = s.substring(0,i);
			String newS = move+lefPart;
			if (arr2.contains(newS) && (checkOrder(s, newS))) {
				//println(s+"\t"+newS);
				recycle++;
			}
		}
	}
	if (recycle==288) return 287;
	return recycle;
}

boolean checkOrder(String s, String t) {
	int One = Integer.parseInt(s), Two = Integer.parseInt(t);
	return One<Two;
}

void output(ArrayList<String> result){
    PrintWriter pw;
    try {
        pw = new PrintWriter(new File("apoo.txt"));
        for (int i = 0; i<result.size(); i++) {
            pw.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+result.get(i));
            println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+result.get(i));
        }
        pw.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {}
}
public int random(int x,int y){return (int)(Math.random()*(y-x)+x);}
public void println(Object o){System.out.println(o);}
public void print(Object o){System.out.print(o);}
public static void main(String[] args) { Recy e = new Recy(args[0]);}    
}
