package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}


import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Numbers {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Numbers numbers = new Numbers();
        numbers.findNumbers();
    }

    public void findNumbers() throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("D:/testing/a.txt"));
        BufferedWriter bf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:/testing/b.txt", false));
        HashSet<String> hs = new HashSet<String>();

        int T = sc.nextInt();
        for (int i = 1; i <= T; i++) {
            int a = sc.nextInt();
            int b = sc.nextInt();
            hs.clear();
            
            int digits = (int) Math.log10(a);

            for (int n = a; n <= b; n++) {
                for (int j = 1; j <= digits; j++) {
                    int m = swapDigits(n, j);
                    if (n < m && m <= b) {
                        hs.add(String.valueOf(m) + String.valueOf(n));
                    }
                }
            }
            int val=hs.size();
            System.out.println("Case #" + i+": "+val);
            bf.write("Case #" + i+": "+val+ "\n");
        }
        bf.close();
    }

    public int swapDigits(int val, int d) {
        int power=(int)Math.pow(10, d);
        int x = val/power;
        int y = val % power;
        return y * (int) Math.pow(10, (int) Math.log10(x) + 1) + x;
    }
}
