import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;


public class RecycledNumbers {
  
  public static void readInput(String pFileName, List<String> pInputCases) {
    File tFile = new File(pFileName);
    try {
      BufferedReader tBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
          new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(tFile)), 4096);
      String tLineRead = tBufferedReader.readLine().trim();
      int tCaseSize = Integer.valueOf(tLineRead);
      int tLineIndex = 0;
      while(tLineIndex < tCaseSize) {
        tLineRead = tBufferedReader.readLine().trim();
        pInputCases.add(tLineRead);
        tLineIndex++;
      }
    } catch(FileNotFoundException pException) {
      pException.printStackTrace();
    } catch(IOException pException) {
      pException.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
  
  public static void main(String[] pArgs) {
    if(pArgs.length == 0) {
      System.out.println("no input");
      return;
    }
    List<String> tInputCases = new ArrayList<String>();
    
    readInput(pArgs[0], tInputCases);
    for(int tCaseIndex = 0; tCaseIndex < tInputCases.size(); tCaseIndex++) {
      String[] tInputs = tInputCases.get(tCaseIndex).split("[ ]+");
      int tLower = Integer.valueOf(tInputs[0]);
      int tUpper = Integer.valueOf(tInputs[1]);
      
      int tPairs = 0;
      Map<String, Integer> tMapPairs = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
      for(int tNumber = tLower; tNumber < tUpper; ++tNumber) {
        int tLength = String.valueOf(tNumber).length();
        int tHighUnit = 1;
        for(int i = 0; i < tLength - 1; ++i) {
          tHighUnit *= 10;
        }
        int tValue = tNumber;
        int[] tValues = new int[tLength];
        tValues[0] = tNumber;
        for(int i = 1; i < tLength; ++i) {
          int tHead = tValue / tHighUnit;
          int tTail = tValue - tHead * tHighUnit;
          int tNewValue = tTail * 10 + tHead;
          tValues[i] = tNewValue;
          tValue = tNewValue;
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < tLength - 1; ++i) {
          for(int j = i + 1; j < tLength; ++j) {
            int tOldValue = tValues[i];
            int tNewValue = tValues[j];
            String tKey = tOldValue + "-" + tNewValue;
            if((tOldValue < tNewValue) && (tLower <= tOldValue)
                && (tNewValue <= tUpper) && (tOldValue != tNewValue)) {
              if(!tMapPairs.containsKey(tKey)) {
                ++tPairs;
                tMapPairs.put(tKey, 1);
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
      System.out.println("Case #" + (tCaseIndex + 1) + ": " + tPairs);
    }
  }
}
