/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package tw.csc.gcj;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class Main {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	
	public static String str1 = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
	public static String str2 = "ynficwlbkuomxsevzpdrjgthaq";
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		try {
			goC();
		} catch (Exception e) {

		}
	}

	public static void goC() throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
		File fin = new File("C-small-attempt0.in");
		File fout = new File("C-small-attempt0.out");		
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fin));
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fout);
		int c = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		String op = "";
		for (int i = 0 ; i < c ;i ++ ){
			op+="Case #"+ (i+1)+": ";
			String[] strin = br.readLine().split("[ ]");
			op += test(Integer.parseInt(strin[0]), Integer.parseInt(strin[1])) + "\n";
			
		}
		fos.write(op.getBytes());
		fos.close();
	} 
	
	public static String test(int a , int b){
		String ret = "";
		HashSet<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); 
		for (int n = a ; n <=b ; n++){
			String strn = String.valueOf(n);
			for (int i = 1 ; i < strn.length() ; i ++){
				String strtest = strn.substring(strn.length() - i, strn.length() ) + strn.substring(0 , strn.length() -i);
				int m = Integer.parseInt(strtest);
				if (m > n && m <= b){
					set.add(strn+String.valueOf(m));
				}
			}
			
		}
		
		return ret + set.size();
	}
	
	public static void goA() throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
		HashMap map = new HashMap();
		
		for (int i = 0 ; i < str1.length() ; i ++){
			map.put(str2.charAt(i), str1.charAt(i));
		}
		File fin = new File("A-small-attempt1.in");
		File fout = new File("A-small-attempt1.out");		
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fin));
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fout);
		int c = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		String op = "";
		for (int i = 0 ; i < c ;i ++ ){
			op+="Case #"+ (i+1)+": ";
			String strin = br.readLine();
			String strout = "";
			for (int k = 0 ;k < strin.length() ;k ++){
				if (strin.charAt(k) == ' '){
					strout+=" ";
				}
				else{
					strout+= map.get(strin.charAt(k));
				}
			}
			op+=strout+"\n";
		}
		
		
		fos.write(op.getBytes());
		fos.close();
	};
}
