package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Task3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("t.txt")));
        BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("out.txt")));
        int num = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine().trim());
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            String orig = reader.readLine();
            writer.write("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": ");
            String[] strs = orig.split(" +");
            int a = Integer.parseInt(strs[0]);
            int b = Integer.parseInt(strs[1]);
            int res = 0;
            for (int j = a; j < b + 1; j++) {
                String org = Integer.toString(j);
                String newStr = Integer.toString(j);
                int ind = 0;
                while (org.length() - 1 > ind) {
                    ind++;
                    newStr = newStr.substring(1) + newStr.charAt(0);
                    if (Integer.valueOf(newStr) >= a && Integer.valueOf(newStr) <= b && (Integer.valueOf(org) < Integer.valueOf(newStr))) {
                        res++;
                    }
                }
            }
            writer.write("" + res);
            if (i < num - 1) {
                writer.write('\n');
            }
        }
        writer.close();
        reader.close();
    }
}
