import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;


public class Recycle {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = sc.nextInt();
		for (int i = 1; i <= T; i++) {
			int A = sc.nextInt();
			int B = sc.nextInt();
			int result = getResult(A, B);
			System.out.println("Case #" + i + ": " + result);
		}
		
	}

	private static int getResult(int A, int B) {
		int result = 0;
		int numDigits = Integer.toString(A).length();
		Set<Integer> processed = new HashSet<Integer>();
		for (int num = A; num <= B; num++) {
			if (processed.contains(num))
				continue;
			processed.add(num);
			int count = 0;
			for (int rotated = 1; rotated < numDigits; rotated++) {
				int tp = tenpow(rotated);
				int dropped = num % tp;
				int stay = num / tp;
				int recyclednumber = dropped * tenpow(numDigits - rotated) + stay;
				if (processed.contains(recyclednumber))
					continue;
				processed.add(recyclednumber);
				if (recyclednumber >= A && recyclednumber <= B)
					count++;
			}
			if (count == 0)
				continue;
			count +=1;
			result += ncr(count, 2);
		}
		return result;
	}

	private static int ncr(int n, int r) {
		return factorial(n)/(factorial(n-r) * factorial(r));
	}

	private static int tenpow(int exp) {
		int res = 1;
		for (int i = 0; i < exp; i++)
			res *= 10;
		return res;
	}
	
	private static int factorial(int n)
    {
        if (n == 0) return 1;
        return n * factorial(n-1);
    }

}
