import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}

   import java.util.*;

   public class c{
   
      public static void main(String a[]){
      
         Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
         
         int n = s.nextInt();
         int array[] = new int[10];
         s.nextLine();
      	
         for(int N=0 ; N<n ; N++){
         
            int from = s.nextInt();
            int to = s.nextInt();
         
            int  numDigits = (from + "").toCharArray().length;
            int propCount = 0;
         
            for(int i = from ; i < to ; i++){
            	
               int j = 10;
               int dFrom = i; 
               int count = 1; 
               int arrayCount = 0;
            	
               while(dFrom/j > 0){
               
                  int rem = dFrom%j;
                  dFrom = dFrom/j;
                  rem *= Math.pow(10, numDigits - count);
                  dFrom += rem;
                  
                  if(dFrom > i && dFrom <=to) {
                     array[arrayCount++] = dFrom;
                  }
                  
                  ++count;
                  dFrom = i;
                  j *= 10;
               }
               
               Arrays.sort(array,0,arrayCount);
            	
            	outer:
               for(int w=0 ; w< arrayCount; w++){
                  for(int x=w + 1 ; x < arrayCount ; x++){
                    
                     if(array[w] == array[x])
                        continue outer;
                  
                  }
                  
                  ++propCount;
               }
            }   
         	  
            System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", N + 1, propCount);
         }
      }
   }