import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class Recycled {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            int t = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
            for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
                String[] str = br.readLine().split(" ");
                int a = Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
                int b = Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
                System.out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + find(a, b));
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static int find(int a, int b) {
        HashSet<Long> used = new HashSet<Long>();
        int digits = String.valueOf(a).length();
        if (digits == 1) return 0;
        for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
            int s = 10;
            int m = (int) Math.pow(10, digits-1);
            for (int j = 0; j < digits-1; j++) {
                int r = i % s;
                if (r < s/10) continue;
                int q = i / s;
                int rn = r * m + q;
                s *= 10; m /= 10;
                if (i != rn && rn >= a && rn <= b) {
                    long pp;
                    if (rn < i) pp = (long)rn << 30 | i;
                    else pp = (long)i << 30 | rn;
                    if (!used.contains(pp)) {
                        used.add(pp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return used.size();
    }
}

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumbers {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        File in = new File("c:\\temp\\input.txt");
        File out = new File("c:\\temp\\output.txt");
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(out));
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(in);
        int testCases = Utils.readIntegerLine(sc);
        for (int i = 1; i <= testCases; i++) {
            int min =  Utils.readInteger(sc);
            int max = Utils.readInteger(sc);
            long count = solve(min, max);
            String result = String.format("Case #%d: %d", i, count);
            w.write(result);
            System.err.println(result);
            w.newLine();
        }
        w.close();

    }

    private static long solve(int min, int max) {
        long count = 0;
        for(int n = min; n <= max; n++) {
            long countForN = countGreaterAnagrams(n, max);
            count += countForN;
       }
        return count;
    }

    private static long countGreaterAnagrams(int n, int max) {
        String s = String.valueOf(n);
        char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
        int length = chars.length;
        Set<Integer> numbers = new HashSet<Integer>();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(length);
        for(int permStart = 1; permStart < chars.length; permStart++) {
            sb.setLength(0);
            for(int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
                sb.append(chars[(permStart + j) % length]);
            }
            int newN = Integer.parseInt(sb.toString());
            if (newN > n && newN <= max) {
                numbers.add(newN);
            }
        }
        return numbers.size();
    }
}

