package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package solution;

import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.InvokerTube;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 *
 * @author Aditya
 */

import java.io.*;
import javax.print.DocFlavor;

class Test{
    int high,low;
    int ret=0;
    
    Vector<Integer> vi =new Vector<Integer>();
    
    public int[] getAsIntegerArray(String line){
        String[] elems=line.split(" ");
        int[] ret=new int[elems.length];
        
        for(int i=0;i<elems.length;i++){
            ret[i]=Integer.parseInt(elems[i]);
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
    
    Test(String line){
        int[] ia=getAsIntegerArray(line);
        
        low=ia[0];
        high=ia[1];
    }
    
    
    public void process(){
        int k=0;
        System.out.println("Got here");
        for(int i=low;i<=high;i++){
            String s=new Integer(i).toString();
            
            char[] ca= s.toCharArray();
            
            do{
                char temp=ca[ca.length-1];
                for(int j=ca.length-1;j>0;j--){
                    ca[j]=ca[j-1];
                }
                ca[0]=temp;
                
                k= new Integer(new String(ca));
                if((k>i) && (k<=high)){
                    ret++;
                    //System.out.println(i+" "+ k);
                }
                
                
            }while(k!=i);
            
        }
    }
    
    
}

public class Question3 {
    public static int numInputs;
    
    public static Vector<Test> cases= new Vector<Test>();
    
    public static BufferedReader br ;   
    
    public static void readInput(){
        String s;
        try{
            br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));//new BufferedReader(new FileReader("f:\\test\\asdasd.in"));   
            if((s=br.readLine())!=null)
                numInputs=Integer.parseInt(s);
            while((numInputs-->0) && (s=br.readLine())!=null){ 
                cases.add(new Test(s));
            }
        }catch(IOException ioex){
            ;
        }
    }
    
    public static void process(){
        for(Test t:cases){
            t.process();
        }
    }
    
    public static void printOutput(){
        for(int i=0;i<cases.size();i++){
            System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+cases.get(i).ret);
        }
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args){
        readInput();
        process();
        printOutput();
    }
}
