import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

package problemC;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ProblemC {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		// Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("C-practice.in"));
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("C-small.in"));
		// Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("C-large.in"));
		int cases = sc.nextInt();
		for (int i = 1; i <= cases; i++) {
			int A = sc.nextInt();
			int B = sc.nextInt();
			int count = 0;
			for (int j = A; j <= B; j++) {
				int number = recycle(j);
				while (number != j) {
					if (number > j && number <= B) {
						count++;
					}
					number = recycle(number);
				}
			}
			// do case things here
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i, count);
		}
	}

	private static int recycle(int n) {
		int temp = n;
		int max = 1;
		while (temp >= 10) {
			max *= 10;
			temp /= 10;
		}
		int m = n / 10 + (max * (n % 10));
		temp = n;
		while (temp % 10 == 0) {
			temp = m;
			m = m / 10 + (max * (m % 10));
		}
		return m;
	}
}
