import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class ReadFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String srcFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt1.in.txt";
		String destFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt0.out";
		File file = new File(srcFile);
		List<String> readData = new ArrayList<String>();
		FileReader fileInputStream = new FileReader(file);
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileInputStream);
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		String line = null;
		while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
			readData.add(line);
		}
		stringBuilder.append(generateOutput(readData));
		File writeFile = new File(destFile);
		if (!writeFile.exists()) {
			writeFile.createNewFile();
		}
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(writeFile);
		BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
		bufferedWriter.write(stringBuilder.toString());
		bufferedWriter.close();
		System.out.println("output" + stringBuilder);
	}

	/**
	 * @param number
	 * @return
	 */
	private static String generateOutput(List<String> number) {
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < number.size(); i++) {
			if (i == 0) {
				continue;
			} else {
				String tempString = number.get(i);
				String[] temArr = tempString.split(" ");
				stringBuilder.append("Case #" + i + ": ");
				stringBuilder.append(getRecNumbers(temArr[0], temArr[1]));
				stringBuilder.append("\n");
			}
		}
		if (stringBuilder.length() > 0) {
			stringBuilder.deleteCharAt(stringBuilder.length() - 1);
		}
		return stringBuilder.toString();
	}

	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method(String value) {
	// int intValue = Integer.valueOf(value);
	// double givenExpr = 3 + Math.sqrt(5);
	// double num = Math.pow(givenExpr, intValue);
	// String valArr[] = (num + "").split("\\.");
	// int finalVal = Integer.valueOf(valArr[0]) % 1000;
	//
	// return String.format("%1$03d", finalVal);
	//
	// }
	//
	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method2(String value) {
	// StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, " ");
	// String test[] = value.split(" ");
	// StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
	//
	// for (int i = 0; i < test.length; i++) {
	// // test[i]=test[test.length-i-1];
	// str.append(test[test.length - i - 1]);
	// str.append(" ");
	// }
	// str.deleteCharAt(str.length() - 1);
	// String strReversedLine = "";
	//
	// while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
	// strReversedLine = st.nextToken() + " " + strReversedLine;
	// }
	//
	// return str.toString();
	// }

	private static int getRecNumbers(String no1, String no2) {

		int a = Integer.valueOf(no1);
		int b = Integer.valueOf(no2);
		Set<String> dupC = new HashSet<String>();
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			int n = i;
			List<String> value = findPerm(n);
			for (String val : value) {
				if (Integer.valueOf(val) <= b && Integer.valueOf(val) >= a
						&& n < Integer.valueOf(val)) {
					dupC.add(n + "-" + val);
				}
			}
		}
		return dupC.size();
	}

	private static List<String> findPerm(int num) {
		String numString = String.valueOf(num);
		List<String> value = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int i = 0; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			String temp = charIns(numString, i);
			if (!temp.equalsIgnoreCase(numString)) {
				value.add(charIns(numString, i));
			}
		}
		return value;

	}

	public static String charIns(String str, int j) {
		String begin = str.substring(0, j);
		String end = str.substring(j);
		return end + begin;
	}
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class CodeJam {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		try {
			FileReader f = new FileReader("C-small-attempt0.in");
			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(f);
			FileWriter fwrite = new FileWriter("output");
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fwrite);
			int n = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine().toString());
			int i =0;
			int count = 0;
			int a;
			int b;
			String line;
			while(i<n){
				out.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": ");
				line = in.readLine();
				a = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(0,line.indexOf(" ")));
				line = line.substring(line.indexOf(" ")+1);
				b= Integer.parseInt(line.substring(0,line.length()));
				count = 0;
//				System.out.println(a+" "+b);
				count = answer(a,b);
				out.write(String.valueOf(count));
				out.newLine();
				i++;
			}
			in.close();
			out.close();
			
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	private static int shift(int a, int n){
		String temp = String.valueOf(a);
		char c[]= new char[temp.length()];
		int j=0;
		while(j<n){
			for (int i = 0 ; i< temp.length();i++){
				c[i]= temp.charAt((temp.length()+i-1)%temp.length());
			}
			temp = String.valueOf(c);
			j++;
		}
		return Integer.parseInt(temp);
	}
	private static int answer(int a, int b) {
		int n =a;
		int count = 0;
		shift(a,3);
		while(n<=b){
			count += check(n,a,b);
			n++;
		}
		return count;
	}
	private static int check(int n, int a, int b) {
		int digit = String.valueOf(a).length();
		int temp = 0;
		int res = 0;
		int flag = 0;
		int ar[] = new int[digit];
		for(int i = 0; i<digit ; i++){
			temp = shift(n,i);
			ar[i]=temp;

			if(temp>= a && temp>n && temp <= b ){
				for(int z=0;z<i;z++){
					if(temp == ar[z]){
						flag = 1;
					}
				}
				if(flag == 0)
					res ++;
			}
		}
		return res;
	}
}