/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package recyclednumbers;

import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 *
 * @author vandit
 */
public class RecycleNumbers {

    private HashSet<String> numbers = new HashSet<String>();
    private HashSet<String> initialTempNumbers = new HashSet<String>();
    private HashSet<String> finalTempNumbers = new HashSet<String>();

    HashSet<Pair> numberPairs = new HashSet<Pair>();


    private void findRecycledNumbers(int start, int end, int places) {


        for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {
            String initialNumber = Integer.toString(i);
            //if (!(numbers.contains(initialNumber) || finalTempNumbers.contains(initialNumber))) {

                StringBuffer tempNumber = new StringBuffer(initialNumber);
                int len = tempNumber.length();
                int startIndexToMove = len - places;
                String tempString = tempNumber.substring(startIndexToMove);
                if ((places == 1 && tempString.equals("0")) || tempString.charAt(0) == '0') {
                    continue;
                }
                tempNumber.delete(startIndexToMove, len);
                String finalTempNumber = tempString + tempNumber.toString();

                if (! (finalTempNumber.equals(initialNumber) || Integer.parseInt(finalTempNumber) > end || Integer.parseInt(finalTempNumber) < Integer.parseInt(initialNumber))) {
                    numbers.add(initialNumber);
                    finalTempNumbers.add(finalTempNumber);
                    Pair pair = new Pair(finalTempNumber,initialNumber);
                    numberPairs.add(pair);
                }
            }

        

    }

    public HashSet<Pair> findAllRecycledNumbers(int start, int end) {
        int length = Integer.toString(start).length();
        for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
            findRecycledNumbers(start, end, i);
        }
        return numberPairs;
    }
}


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 *
 * @author peterboyen
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/Users/peterboyen/Downloads/C-small-attempt1.in"));

        String line = br.readLine();

        int testCases = Integer.parseInt(line);

        PrintStream ps = new PrintStream("/Users/peterboyen/Downloads/C-small-attempt1.out");
        for (int i = 1; i <= testCases; i++) {
            line = br.readLine();

            ps.println("Case #" + i + ": " + solve(line));
        }

        br.close();
        ps.close();
    }

    private static int solve(String line) {
        String[] split = line.split(" ");
        int A = Integer.parseInt(split[0]);
        int B = Integer.parseInt(split[1]);

        int result = 0;
        for (int m = A + 1; m <= B; m++) {
            result += getRecycled(m, A);
        }

        return result;
    }

    private static int getRecycled(int m, int A) {
        String M = "" + m;

        HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();

        int result = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < M.length() - 1; i++) {
            M = M.substring(1) + M.charAt(0);
            if (M.charAt(0) != '0') {
                int n = Integer.parseInt(M);
                if (n >= A && n < m && !set.contains(n)) {
                    result++;
                    set.add(n);
                }
            }
        }

        return result;
    }
}
