
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Init {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {	
		try {
		// ----------------------------------------------------- //
		
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C:\\input.in"));
			BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C:\\output.out"));
			
			int testcases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
			
			// For each test case
			for(int i = 0; i < testcases; i++){
				StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()," ");
				int low = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
				int high = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
				int recycled = 0;
				
				// Loop through all numbers in the range
				for (int j = low; j <= high; j++) {
					String currentval = Integer.toString(j);
					
					// Test each arrangement of the current number to see if its a recycled pair
					for (int k = 1; k < currentval.length(); k++) {
						String newvalue = currentval.substring(k) + currentval.substring(0,k);
						if(newvalue.charAt(0) == '0') continue; // Check for leading 0
						int newval = Integer.parseInt(newvalue);
						if(j < newval && newval <= high){
							System.out.print(j);
							System.out.print(" ");
							System.out.println(newval);
							recycled++;
						}
					}
				}
				
				bw.write("Case #"+Integer.toString(i+1)+": "+Integer.toString(recycled));
				bw.newLine();
			}
			
			bw.flush();
			bw.close();
		// ----------------------------------------------------- //
		}
	
		catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
