package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	/**
	 * Input 4 1 9 10 40 100 500 1111 2222
	 * 
	 * Output
	 * 
	 * Case #1: 0 Case #2: 3 Case #3: 156 Case #4: 287
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		// Reading the input file
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File("C-large.in"));
		// writting the input file
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("C-large.out");
		PrintStream out = new PrintStream(fos);
		// Close the output stream
		int testCase = in.nextInt();
		for (int i = 0; i < testCase; i++) {
			// System.out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ":\t");
			out.print("Case #" + (i + 1) + ":\t");
			long A = in.nextInt();
			long B = in.nextInt();
			long small;
			long large;
			if (A < B) {
				small = A;
				large = B;
			} else {
				small = B;
				large = A;
			}
			long numberOfDistinctDigit = 0;
			/* Start The Problem */
			while (small <= large) {
				// count the digit
				String convert = String.valueOf(small);
				// System.out.println(convert);
				String src;
				String dest;
				String result;
				ArrayList<Long> firstRecord = new ArrayList<>();
				for (int q = 0; q <= convert.length() - 1; q++) {
					if ((convert.length() == q) || (convert.length() == 1)) {
						dest = "\t";
						src = convert.substring(0, q + 1);
						result = dest + src;
					} else {
						dest = convert.substring(q + 1);
						src = convert.substring(0, q + 1);
						result = dest + src;
					}
					result = result.trim();
					long resultlong = Integer.parseInt(result);
					if (result.length() == 1) {
						// System.out.println("Single Digit Number");
					} else {
						if ((resultlong <= large) && (resultlong > small)
								&& (result.length() == convert.length())
								&& (Integer.parseInt(convert) != resultlong)
								&& (!firstRecord.contains(resultlong))) {
							numberOfDistinctDigit++;
							firstRecord.add(resultlong);
							// System.out.println("Result   " + resultlong +
							// "     Result     " + numberOfDistinctDigit);
							if (i == 3) {
								System.out.println(resultlong);
							}
						}
					}
				}
				small++;
				// System.out.println("\n");
			}// while
			out.print(numberOfDistinctDigit);
			out.print("\n");
		}// for
		in.close();
		out.close();
		fos.close();
		// System.out.println("________________________END___________________");

	}

	public static String reverse(String s) {
		return new StringBuffer(s).reverse().toString();
	}
}
