import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package practice.GC2012;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class recycle {
	
	public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
		Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("Z:\\junkyard\\practice\\resources\\input3.txt"));
		FileWriter fo = new FileWriter(new File("Z:\\junkyard\\practice\\resources\\output3.txt"));
		int num = s.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i<= num; i++) {
			fo.write("Case #" + i + ": ");
			int a = s.nextInt();
			int b = s.nextInt();

			Set<String> alreadyCounted = new HashSet<String>();
			for (int j = a;j<=b;j++) {

				StringBuffer n = new StringBuffer(String.valueOf(j));
				for (int p = 0; p < n.length(); p++) {
					n.append(n.charAt(0));
					n.deleteCharAt(0);
					
					if (j < Integer.parseInt(n.toString()) && Integer.parseInt(n.toString()) <= b) {
						alreadyCounted.add(String.valueOf(j) + n.toString());

					}
				
				}

			}

				fo.write(alreadyCounted.size() + "\n");

		}
			fo.close();
			s.close();
	}
}
