package fixjava;

public class StringUtils {

	/** Repeat the given string the requested number of times. */
	public static String repeat(String str, int numTimes) {
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(0, str.length() * numTimes));
		for (int i = 0; i < numTimes; i++)
			buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the left hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padLeft(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(padChar);
		for (int i = 1, mi = bufSize - str.length(); i < mi; i++)
			buf.append(padChar);
		buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the right hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padRight(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(str);
		buf.append(padChar);
		while (buf.length() < bufSize)
			buf.append(padChar);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/** Intern all strings in an array, skipping null elements. */
	public static String[] intern(String[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			arr[i] = arr[i].intern();
		return arr;
	}

	/** Intern a string, ignoring null */
	public static String intern(String str) {
		return str == null ? null : str.intern();
	}

}

package gcj;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {
    final static String PROBLEM_NAME = "rnum";
    final static String WORK_DIR = "D:\\Gcj\\" + PROBLEM_NAME + "\\";

    void solve(Scanner sc, PrintWriter pw) {
        int A = sc.nextInt();
        int B = sc.nextInt();
        int res = 0;
        for (int n=A; n <= B; n++) {
            String s = "" + n;
            Set<Integer> cand = new HashSet<Integer>();
            for (int st=1; st < s.length(); st++) {
                String ss = s.substring(st) + s.substring(0, st);
                int m = Integer.parseInt(ss);
                if (n < m && m >= A && m <= B)
                    cand.add(m);
            }
            res += cand.size();
        }
        pw.println(res);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(new FileReader(WORK_DIR + "input.txt"));
        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(WORK_DIR + "output.txt"));
        int caseCnt = sc.nextInt();
        for (int caseNum=0; caseNum<caseCnt; caseNum++) {
            System.out.println("Processing test case " + (caseNum + 1));
            pw.print("Case #" + (caseNum+1) + ": ");
            new RecycledNumbers().solve(sc, pw);
        }
        pw.flush();
        pw.close();
        sc.close();
    }
}
