import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package fixjava;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * Get the index of the given key if this key has been assigned an index before, and if not, allocate a new index for it by
 * incrementing a counter that starts at zero, and return the new index.
 */
public class UniqueIndexAllocator<T> {

	private HashMap<T, Integer> map = new HashMap<T, Integer>();
	private ArrayList<T> orderedKeys = new ArrayList<T>();

	public UniqueIndexAllocator() {
	}

	/** Allocate unique indices for each item in the given collection. Read back the indices using the other methods. */
	public UniqueIndexAllocator(Iterable<T> collection) {
		for (T it : collection)
			getOrAllocateIndex(it);
	}

	/** Get the assigned index for a key, or assign it a new unique index if this key has not previously been assigned an index */
	public int getOrAllocateIndex(T key) {
		Integer currIdx = map.get(key);
		if (currIdx == null) {
			map.put(key, currIdx = orderedKeys.size());
			orderedKeys.add(key);
		}
		return currIdx;
	}

	/** Get all the keys as a list in their index order */
	public ArrayList<T> getOrderedKeys() {
		return orderedKeys;
	}

	/** Get all the keys as an array in their index order */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public T[] getOrderedKeysAsArray() {
		return (T[]) orderedKeys.toArray();
	}

	/** Get the mapping from key to index */
	public HashMap<T, Integer> getKeyToIndexMap() {
		return map;
	}

	/** Return the number of allocated indices, i.e. the number of unique keys */
	public int numIndices() {
		return orderedKeys.size();
	}
}
