import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;


public class C {
	private static Scanner sc;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int t = sc.nextInt();
		for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) System.out.printf("Case #%d: %s\n", i + 1, exec());
	}
	
	public static String exec() {
		long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
		int a = sc.nextInt();
		int b = sc.nextInt();
		BigInteger result = BigInteger.ZERO;
		
		Set<Integer> x = new HashSet<Integer>();
		for (int i = a; i < b; i++) {
			x.clear();
			String s = String.valueOf(i);
			for (int j = 1; j < s.length(); j++) {
				String q = s.substring(j) + s.substring(0, j);
				int qs = Integer.valueOf(q);
				if (qs <= i) continue;
				if (qs > b) continue;
				boolean success = x.add(qs);
				if (success) result = result.add(BigInteger.ONE);
			}
		}
		
		long taken = System.currentTimeMillis() - now;
//		System.err.println("TIME TAKEN: " + taken + " -- * 50 = " + (50 * taken) + " -- 8 min = " + (1000L * 60 * 8));
		return result.toString();
	}
}
