/*
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 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	private static int numTest;
	private static Scanner input;
	private static PrintWriter output;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
	
		// Initialization of Input/Output streams
		input = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
		output = new PrintWriter(new File("output"));
		
		// Reads char by char the input dimension
		numTest = input.nextInt();
		input.nextLine(); // reads the \n character
		
		// Solves the problem
		for(int i = 1; i <= numTest; i++) {

			output.print("Case #" + i + ": ");
			
			int a = input.nextInt();
			int b = input.nextInt();			
			//System.err.println(i + " A: " + a);
			//System.err.println(i + " B: " + b);
		
			int numRecycled = 0;
		
			int n = a;
			int m = 0;
			while(n <= b) {
								
				String nString = n + "";
				int nDigits = nString.length();
			
				
				/* the HashMap prevents to count moore times couples like <1212, 2121>
				 * generated using 2 ++ 121 or 121 ++ 2
				 */
				HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
				
				// extracts different substrings from the tail and count them
				for(int j = 1; j < nDigits; j++) {
				
					String head = nString.substring(0, j);
					String tail = nString.substring(j, nDigits);
					
					// System.err.print(i + " n: " + n);
					
					if(!tail.startsWith("0")) {
						
						m = Integer.parseInt(tail + head);			
						// System.err.print(" m: " + m);
						
						if(m > n && m <= b) {
							map.put(m, n);
							// System.err.print(" *");
						}
					
					}
					
					// System.err.println();

				}
				numRecycled += map.size();
				n++;
				
			}
			
			output.println(numRecycled);
			
			if(input.hasNextLine())
				input.nextLine();
			
		}
	
		output.flush();
	
	}

}