import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package Qualification_2012;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	static BufferedReader in;
	static int A, B;
	static boolean[][] v;
	static HashSet<String> hash;

	private static int get(int x) {
		int tmp = x;
		int c = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> hh = new HashSet<Integer>();

		int len = (x + "").length();

		int pow = (int) Math.pow(10, len);

		for (int i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) {
			boolean f = false;
			if (x % 10 == 0)
				f = true;

			x = ((x % 10) * pow + x) / 10;

			if (f)
				continue;
			if (x >= A && x <= B && tmp < x && len == (x + "").length()) {
				if (!hh.contains(x)) {
					hh.add(x);
					c++;
				}
			}
		}
		return c;
	}

	private static String solve() throws IOException {
		hash = new HashSet<String>();
		String s[] = in.readLine().split(" ");
		long ans = 0;
		A = Integer.parseInt(s[0]);
		B = Integer.parseInt(s[1]);
		for (int i = A; i < B; i++)
			ans += get(i);
		return ans + "";
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

		in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("in.in"));
		FileWriter out = new FileWriter("out.out");
		int t = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
		for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
			out.write("Case #" + i + ": " + solve() + "\n");
		}
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}

}
