import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package com.embege.codejam;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class CJ2012QualiCRecycled
{

	static int len(int n)
	{
		int c = 1;
		while ((n = n/10) > 0) c++;
		return c;
	}
	
	static boolean checkDigits(int a, int b)
	{
		if (len(a) != len(b)) return false;
		
		String sa = Integer.toString(a);
		String sb = Integer.toString(b);
		
		char []ca = sa.toCharArray();
		char []cb = sb.toCharArray();
		
		Arrays.sort(ca);
		Arrays.sort(cb);
		int len = ca.length;

		for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
		  if(cb[i] != ca[i])
		    return false;

		return true;
		/*
		for (int i=0; i<sa.length();++i)
		{
			if (!sb.contains( sa.substring(i,i+1)  )) return false;
			if (!sa.contains( sb.substring(i,i+1)  )) return false;
		}
		
		return true;
		*/
	}
	
	static boolean permut(int a, int b)
	{
		String sa = ""+a;
		String sb = ""+b;
		
		for (int x = 1; x<sa.length()+1; x++)
		{
			String part1 = sa.substring(0, x);
			String part2 = sa.substring(x, sa.length());
			
			String n = part2+part1;
			if (n.equals(sb)) return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		final Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		final int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 0; t < T; t++)
		{
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();			
			int x = 0;
			
			for (int i=A; i<B;++i) 
			{
				for (int j=i+1; j<=B;++j) 
				{
					if (checkDigits(i, j))
					{
						if (permut(i, j))
						{
							x++;
						}
					}
				}
			}
			

			System.out.format("Case #%d: %d\n", (t+1), x );
		}
	}

}
