package template;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;

public class TestCase {

    private boolean isSolved;
    private Object solution;
    private Map<String, Integer> intProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<Integer>> intArrayProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>> intArray2DProperties;
    private Map<String, Double> doubleProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<Double>> doubleArrayProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<ArrayList<Double>>> doubleArray2DProperties;
    private Map<String, String> stringProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<String>> stringArrayProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>> stringArray2DProperties;
    private Map<String, Boolean> booleanProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<Boolean>> booleanArrayProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<ArrayList<Boolean>>> booleanArray2DProperties;
    private Map<String, Long> longProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<Long>> longArrayProperties;
    private Map<String, ArrayList<ArrayList<Long>>> longArray2DProperties;
    private int ref;
    private double time;

    public TestCase() {
        initialise();
    }

    private void initialise() {
        isSolved = false;
        intProperties = new HashMap<>();
        intArrayProperties = new HashMap<>();
        intArray2DProperties = new HashMap<>();
        doubleProperties = new HashMap<>();
        doubleArrayProperties = new HashMap<>();
        doubleArray2DProperties = new HashMap<>();
        stringProperties = new HashMap<>();
        stringArrayProperties = new HashMap<>();
        stringArray2DProperties = new HashMap<>();
        booleanProperties = new HashMap<>();
        booleanArrayProperties = new HashMap<>();
        booleanArray2DProperties = new HashMap<>();
        longProperties = new HashMap<>();
        longArrayProperties = new HashMap<>();
        longArray2DProperties = new HashMap<>();
        ref = 0;
    }

    public void setSolution(Object o) {
        solution = o;
        isSolved = true;
    }
    
    public Object getSolution() {
        if (!isSolved) {
            Utils.die("getSolution on unsolved testcase");
        }

        return solution;
    }

    public void setRef(int i) {
        ref = i;
    }
    public int getRef() {
        return ref;
    }

    public void setTime(double d) {
        time = d;
    }
    public double getTime() {
        return time;
    }
    
    public void setInteger(String s, Integer i) {
        intProperties.put(s, i);
    }
    
    public Integer getInteger(String s) {
        return intProperties.get(s);
    }

    public void setIntegerList(String s, ArrayList<Integer> l) {
        intArrayProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public void setIntegerMatrix(String s, ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> l) {
        intArray2DProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerList(String s) {
        return intArrayProperties.get(s);
    }

    public Integer getIntegerListItem(String s, int i) {
        return intArrayProperties.get(s).get(i);
    }

    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> getIntegerMatrix(String s) {
        return intArray2DProperties.get(s);
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerMatrixRow(String s, int row) {
        return intArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row);
    }
    
    public Integer getIntegerMatrixItem(String s, int row, int column) {
        return intArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row).get(column);
    }

    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerMatrixColumn(String s, int column) {
        ArrayList<Integer> out = new ArrayList();
        
        for(ArrayList<Integer> row : intArray2DProperties.get(s)) {
            out.add(row.get(column));
        }
        return out;
    }


    public void setDouble(String s, Double i) {
        doubleProperties.put(s, i);
    }
    
    public Double getDouble(String s) {
        return doubleProperties.get(s);
    }

    public void setDoubleList(String s, ArrayList<Double> l) {
        doubleArrayProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public void setDoubleMatrix(String s, ArrayList<ArrayList<Double>> l) {
        doubleArray2DProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public ArrayList<Double> getDoubleList(String s) {
        return doubleArrayProperties.get(s);
    }

    public Double getDoubleListItem(String s, int i) {
        return doubleArrayProperties.get(s).get(i);
    }

    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Double>> getDoubleMatrix(String s) {
        return doubleArray2DProperties.get(s);
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Double> getDoubleMatrixRow(String s, int row) {
        return doubleArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row);
    }
    
    public Double getDoubleMatrixItem(String s, int row, int column) {
        return doubleArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row).get(column);
    }

    public ArrayList<Double> getDoubleMatrixColumn(String s, int column) {
        ArrayList<Double> out = new ArrayList();
        
        for(ArrayList<Double> row : doubleArray2DProperties.get(s)) {
            out.add(row.get(column));
        }
        return out;
    }

    
    public void setString(String s, String t) {
        stringProperties.put(s, t);
    }
    
    public String getString(String s) {
        return stringProperties.get(s);
    }

    public void setStringList(String s, ArrayList<String> l) {
        stringArrayProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public void setStringMatrix(String s, ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> l) {
        stringArray2DProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public ArrayList<String> getStringList(String s) {
        return stringArrayProperties.get(s);
    }

    public String getStringListItem(String s, int i) {
        return stringArrayProperties.get(s).get(i);
    }

    public ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> getStringMatrix(String s) {
        return stringArray2DProperties.get(s);
    }
    
    public ArrayList<String> getStringMatrixRow(String s, int row) {
        return stringArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row);
    }
    
    public String getStringMatrixItem(String s, int row, int column) {
        return stringArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row).get(column);
    }

    public ArrayList<String> getStringMatrixColumn(String s, int column) {
        ArrayList<String> out = new ArrayList();
        
        for(ArrayList<String> row : stringArray2DProperties.get(s)) {
            out.add(row.get(column));
        }
        return out;
    }

    
    public void setBoolean(String s, Boolean b) {
        booleanProperties.put(s, b);
    }
    
    public Boolean getBoolean(String s) {
        return booleanProperties.get(s);
    }

    public void setBooleanList(String s, ArrayList<Boolean> l) {
        booleanArrayProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public void setBooleanMatrix(String s, ArrayList<ArrayList<Boolean>> l) {
        booleanArray2DProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public ArrayList<Boolean> getBooleanList(String s) {
        return booleanArrayProperties.get(s);
    }

    public Boolean getBooleanListItem(String s, int i) {
        return booleanArrayProperties.get(s).get(i);
    }

    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Boolean>> getBooleanMatrix(String s) {
        return booleanArray2DProperties.get(s);
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Boolean> getBooleanMatrixRow(String s, int row) {
        return booleanArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row);
    }
    
    public Boolean getBooleanMatrixItem(String s, int row, int column) {
        return booleanArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row).get(column);
    }

    public ArrayList<Boolean> getBooleanMatrixColumn(String s, int column) {
        ArrayList<Boolean> out = new ArrayList();
        
        for(ArrayList<Boolean> row : booleanArray2DProperties.get(s)) {
            out.add(row.get(column));
        }
        return out;
    }

    public void setLong(String s, Long b) {
        longProperties.put(s, b);
    }
    
    public Long getLong(String s) {
        return longProperties.get(s);
    }

    public void setLongList(String s, ArrayList<Long> l) {
        longArrayProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public void setLongMatrix(String s, ArrayList<ArrayList<Long>> l) {
        longArray2DProperties.put(s, l);
    }

    public ArrayList<Long> getLongList(String s) {
        return longArrayProperties.get(s);
    }

    public Long getLongListItem(String s, int i) {
        return longArrayProperties.get(s).get(i);
    }

    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Long>> getLongMatrix(String s) {
        return longArray2DProperties.get(s);
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Long> getLongMatrixRow(String s, int row) {
        return longArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row);
    }
    
    public Long getLongMatrixItem(String s, int row, int column) {
        return longArray2DProperties.get(s).get(row).get(column);
    }

    public ArrayList<Long> getLongMatrixColumn(String s, int column) {
        ArrayList<Long> out = new ArrayList();
        
        for(ArrayList<Long> row : longArray2DProperties.get(s)) {
            out.add(row.get(column));
        }
        return out;
    }

    

    


}

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package practicejam;

import java.io.*;

/**
 *
 * @author GreenTie
 */
public class PracticeJam {

//    public int[] compute(int[][] input){
//        int[] result=new int[input.length];
//        for(int i=0;i<input.length;i++)
//            result[i]=compute(input[0],input[1]);
//        return result;
//    }
    public static int compute(int n, int k) {
        if ((k & 0x01) == 0) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            int x = (1 << n);
            return (k + 1) % x == 0 ? 1 : 0;
        }
    }
    public static final String[] Result = {"OFF", "ON"};
    public static final char[] DicB = {'Y', 'H', 'E', 'S', 'O', 'C', 'V', 'X', 'D', 'U', 'I', 'G', 'L', 'B', 'K', 'R', 'Z', 'T', 'N', 'W', 'J', 'P', 'F', 'M', 'A', 'Q'};
    public static final char[] DicA = {'y', 'h', 'e', 's', 'o', 'c', 'v', 'x', 'd', 'u', 'i', 'g', 'l', 'b', 'k', 'r', 'z', 't', 'n', 'w', 'j', 'p', 'f', 'm', 'a', 'q'};
    public static final int[] Normal = {0, 1, 1, 1,
        2, 2, 2,
        3, 3, 3,
        4, 4, 4,
        5, 5, 5,
        6, 6, 6,
        7, 7, 7,
        8, 8, 8,
        9, 9, 9,
        10, 10, 10};
    public static final int[] Surprising = {0,
        0, 2, 2,
        2, 3, 3,
        3, 4, 4,
        4, 5, 5,
        5, 6, 6,
        6, 7, 7,
        7, 8, 8,
        8, 9, 9,
        9, 10, 10,
        10, 0, 0
    };

    public static String problemA(String G) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(G.length());
        for (int i = 0; i < G.length(); i++) {
            char x = G.charAt(i);
            if (x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z') {
                sb.append(DicB[x - 'A']);
            } else if (x >= 'a' && x <= 'z') {
                sb.append(DicA[x - 'a']);
            } else {
                sb.append(x);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    
    public static int problemB(String G){
        int result=0;
        String[] temp=G.split(" ");
        int N=Integer.parseInt(temp[0]);
        int S=Integer.parseInt(temp[1]);
        int p=Integer.parseInt(temp[2]);
        int[] scr=new int[N];
        int count=N;
        int suprise=S;
        for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
            scr[i]=Integer.parseInt(temp[i+3]);
            if(scr[i]>=29){result++;count--;}
            else if(scr[i]==1){count--;if(p<=1)result++;}
            else if(scr[i]==0){count--;if(p==0)result++;}
            else if(Normal[scr[i]]>=p){
                result++;count--;
            }
            else{
                if(Surprising[scr[i]]>=p&&suprise>0){
                    result++;
                    count--;
                    suprise--;
                }
            }
        }
        
        return result;
    }
    

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void mainA(String[] args) {
        String[] x = {"ejp mysljylc kd kxveddknmc re jsicpdrysi", "rbcpc ypc rtcsra dkh wyfrepkym veddknkmkrkcd", "de kr kd eoya kw aej tysr re ujdr lkgc jv"};
        for (String G : x) {
            System.out.println(problemA(G));
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("B-small-attempt0.in")));
        int x = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++) {
            //String[] temp=br.readLine().trim().split(" ");
            sb.append("Case #").append(i).append(": ").append(problemB(br.readLine()));
            sb.append('\n');
            //sb.append("Case #").append(i).append(": ").append(Result[compute(Integer.parseInt(temp[0]),Integer.parseInt(temp[1]))]).append('\n');
            //System.out.printf("Case #%d: %s\n",i,Result[compute(Integer.parseInt(temp[0]),Integer.parseInt(temp[1]))]);   
        }
        System.setOut(new PrintStream(new File("B-small-attempt0.out")));
        System.out.print(sb.toString());
        br.close();

    }
}
