import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

/**
 * Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 3/3/12
 * Time: 11:00 AM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */

import SRMLib.MathLibrary;
import SRMLib.TestSRMLib;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.F2D;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Handler;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;

public class SRM {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //TestSRMLib.run();
        codeJam.main();

        return;
    }
}

class codeJam {
    public static void main() throws IOException {
        String inputPath = "E:\\input.txt";
        String outputPath = "E:\\output.txt";
        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputPath));
        BufferedWriter output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outputPath));

        String line;
        line = input.readLine();
        int T = Integer.parseInt(line);
        for (int i = 1; i <= T; ++i) {
            line = input.readLine();
            String[] words = line.split(" ");
            Integer A = Integer.parseInt(words[0]);
            Integer B = Integer.parseInt(words[1]);

            int res = 0;
            int l = A.toString().length();
            int multiplier = 1;
            for (int k = 1; k < l; ++k)
                multiplier *= 10;

            for (int n = A; n < B; ++n) {
                int m = n;
                Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
                for (int j = 1; j < l; ++j) {
                    m = (m % multiplier) * 10 + m / multiplier;
                    if ((n < m) && (m <= B)) {
                        if (!set.contains(m)) {
                            res++;
                            set.add(m);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            output.write("Case #" + i + ": " + res);
            output.newLine();
        }

        input.close();
        output.close();
    }
}