package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;


public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		RecycledNumbers temp = new RecycledNumbers();
		temp.findPairs();
	}
	
	void findPairs(){
		String myFileName = "D:\\testcase.txt";
		try {
			BufferedReader myReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(myFileName));
			int myTestCases = 0;
			myTestCases = Integer.parseInt(myReader.readLine());
			
			for(int i=0; i<myTestCases; i++){
				String[] temp = myReader.readLine().split(" ");
				int A = Integer.parseInt(temp[0]);
				int B = Integer.parseInt(temp[1]);
				int j = A;
				int count = 0;
				int size = (j+"").length();
				
				while(j <= B){
					
					int[] myNumbers = new int[size];
					int myNumIndex = 0;
					String newNumber = "";
					
					for(int k=0; k < size-1; k++){
						
						if(size < 2)
							break;
						String number = new String(""+j);
						
						if(k == 0){
							if(number.charAt(size - 1) == '0'){
								newNumber = ""+number.charAt(size - 1)+number.substring(0, size - 1);
								continue;
							}
							newNumber = ""+number.charAt(size - 1)+number.substring(0, size - 1);
						}else{
							if(newNumber.charAt(size - 1) == '0'){
								newNumber = ""+newNumber.charAt(size - 1)+newNumber.substring(0, size - 1);
								continue;
							}
							newNumber = ""+newNumber.charAt(size - 1)+newNumber.substring(0, size - 1);
						}
						
						int check = Integer.parseInt(newNumber);
						if(check <= B && check > j && check >= A){
							boolean found = false;
							for(int z=0; z < size; z++){
								if(myNumbers[z] == check)
									found = true;
							}
							if(!found){
								count++;
								myNumbers[myNumIndex]=check;
								myNumIndex = myNumIndex+1;
								//System.out.println("("+j+", "+newNumber+")");
							}
						}
					}
					j++;
				}
				System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+count);
			}
			} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
	}

}
