import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Date: 14/4/12
 * Time: 2:02 PM
 */
public class ProblemC {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        ArrayList<String> al = GoogleFileStream.getInput();
        ArrayList<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>();

        for( String i : al )
            ret.add( solution( i ) );


        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println( "Time: " + (end - start) + "ms" );
        GoogleFileStream.setOutput(ret);
    }

    private static String solution(String in) {
        ArrayList<String> input = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(in.split(" ")));
        int A = Integer.valueOf( input.get(0) );
        int B = Integer.valueOf( input.get(1) );

        int count = 0;
        Set<Integer> dupeSet = new HashSet<Integer>();
        for( int i = A; i <= B; i++)
        {
            String is = String.valueOf(i);
            char[] c = is.toCharArray();

            //System.out.print(i);
            //System.out.print(":");
            dupeSet.clear();
            for( int j = 1; j < c.length; j++)
            {
                //rotate:
                char lastChar = c[c.length-1];
                System.arraycopy(c,0,c,1,c.length - 1);
                c[0]=lastChar;

                int num = Integer.valueOf(new String(c));
                if(i < num && num <= B)
                {
                    if( dupeSet.add(num) )
                    {
                        // (n,m) = (i, c)
                        count++;
                        //System.out.print(num);
                        //System.out.print(",");
                    }
                }
            }
            //System.out.println();
        }

        return String.valueOf(count);
    }
}