/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package CaseSolvers;

import Controller.IO;

public class GooglereseCase extends CaseSolver {

	static Character[] opa;
	static {
		opa = new Character[26];
		opa['a' - 97] = 'y';
		opa['b' - 97] = 'h';
		opa['c' - 97] = 'e';
		opa['d' - 97] = 's';
		opa['e' - 97] = 'o';
		opa['f' - 97] = 'c';
		opa['g' - 97] = 'v';
		opa['h' - 97] = 'x';
		opa['i' - 97] = 'd';
		opa['j' - 97] = 'u';
		opa['k' - 97] = 'i';
		opa['l' - 97] = 'g';
		opa['m' - 97] = 'l';
		opa['n' - 97] = 'b';
		opa['o' - 97] = 'k';
		opa['p' - 97] = 'r';
		opa['q' - 97] = 'z';
		opa['r' - 97] = 't';
		opa['s' - 97] = 'n';
		opa['t' - 97] = 'w';
		opa['u' - 97] = 'j';
		opa['v' - 97] = 'p';
		opa['w' - 97] = 'f';
		opa['x' - 97] = 'm';
		opa['y' - 97] = 'a';
		opa['z' - 97] = 'q';
	}

	StringBuilder line;

	public GooglereseCase(int order, int numberOfLines, IO io) {
		super(order, numberOfLines, io);
	}

	@Override
	public void addLine(String line) {
		this.line = new StringBuilder(line);
	}

	@Override
	public void printSolution() {
		System.err.println("Case #" + getOrder() + ": " + line);
	}

	@Override
	public CaseSolver process() {
		for (int i = 0; i < line.length(); i++) {
			char temp = line.charAt(i);
			if (temp != ' ')
				line.setCharAt(i, opa[temp - 97]);
		}
		return this;
	}

	@Override
	public void initializeVars() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

}
