package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}

package com.gdacarv.codejam;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class ProblemC {

	public static void main(String [ ] args){
		try{
			FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("input_problemC.in");
			DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			String input = new String();
			String line;
			while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
				input += line + '\n';
			System.out.println(input);
			System.out.println(solveProblemC(input));
		}catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
			  System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
		}
		
	}


	private static String solveProblemC(String input) {
		String result = new String();
		String[] lines = input.split("\n"), numbers;
		int len = Integer.parseInt(lines[0]);
		int A, B, qt, current, aux, counterTemp = 0;
		String currentString;
		int[] temp = new int[10];
		for(int i = 1; i <= len; i++){
			result += "Case #" + i + ": ";
			numbers = lines[i].split(" ");
			A = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0]);
			B = Integer.parseInt(numbers[1]);
			qt = 0;
			for(current = A; current <= B; current++){
				currentString = String.valueOf(current);
				check: for(int j = 1; j < currentString.length(); j++){
					if(current < (aux = Integer.parseInt(currentString.substring(j) + currentString.substring(0, j))) && aux <= B){
						for(int l = 0; l < counterTemp; l++)
							if(temp[l] == aux)
								continue check;
						qt++;
						temp[counterTemp] = aux;
						counterTemp++;
						//System.out.println(current +","+aux);
					}
				}
				counterTemp = 0;
			}
			result += qt + "\n";
		}
		return result;
	}
}
