package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import static java.util.Arrays.deepToString;

import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {

	static int solve() {
		int A = nextInt(), B = nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		HashSet<Long> set = new HashSet<>();
		for (int m = A; m <= B; m++) {
			String w = m + "";
			for (int i = 0; i < w.length() - 1; i++) {
				int x = Integer.parseInt(w.substring(i + 1) + w.substring(0, i + 1));
				if (m < x && x <= B) {
					set.add(((long) x << 30) | m);
				}
			}
		}
		return set.size();
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("c.in"));
		writer = new PrintWriter("c.out");

		int T = nextInt();
		for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {
			setTime();
			int res = solve();
			writer.printf("Case #%d: %s\n", i + 1, res);
			printTime();
		}
		printMemory();

		writer.close();
	}

	static BufferedReader reader;
	static PrintWriter writer;
	static StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer("");
	static long systemTime;

	static void debug(Object... o) {
		System.err.println(deepToString(o));
	}

	static void setTime() {
		systemTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
	}

	static void printTime() {
		System.err.println("Time consumed: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - systemTime));
	}

	static void printMemory() {
		System.err.println("Memory consumed: " + (Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() - Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory()) / 1000 + "kb");
	}

	static String next() {
		while (!tok.hasMoreTokens()) {
			String w = null;
			try {
				w = reader.readLine();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			if (w == null)
				return null;
			tok = new StringTokenizer(w);
		}
		return tok.nextToken();
	}

	static int nextInt() {
		return Integer.parseInt(next());
	}

	static long nextLong() {
		return Long.parseLong(next());
	}

	static double nextDouble() {
		return Double.parseDouble(next());
	}

	static BigInteger nextBigInteger() {
		return new BigInteger(next());
	}
}