/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;




public class recyclednumbers {

	public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception
	{
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader (new FileReader("C:\\inputFile.txt"));
		
		int number_of_TestCases = (int) Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine());
		
		long testcases[] [] = new long [number_of_TestCases] [2];
		
		for(int i=0;i<number_of_TestCases; i++)
		{
			String testcase = reader.readLine();
			
			testcase = testcase.trim();
			
			String [] inputs = testcase.split(" ");
			
			testcases[i][0] = Long.parseLong(inputs[0]);
			testcases[i][1] = Long.parseLong(inputs[1]);
			
			long result = findDistinctPairs ( testcases [i][0], testcases[i][1]);
			writeResult(i+1, result);
		}	
	
		
	}
	
	private static long findDistinctPairs(long a, long b) 
	{
		long totalpairs_count = 0;
		
		while(a<=b)
		{
			long pairs_count = findPair(a,b);						
			a++;
			totalpairs_count += pairs_count;
		}
		return totalpairs_count;
	}
	
	private static void writeResult(int testcase, long result) throws Exception
	{
		FileWriter fout = new FileWriter("C:\\recycleout.txt", true);
		String output= "Case #"+testcase+": "+result+System.getProperty("line.separator");
		fout.write(output);
		fout.close();
	}
	
	private static long findPair(long a,long upperLimit)
	{
		long pairs_count =0;
		String a_str = Long.toString(a);
		String b = rotate(a_str);
		

		while(!b.equals(a_str))
		{
			long b_val = Long.parseLong(b);
			if(b_val<=upperLimit && b_val>a ) // also check for leading zero
			{
				pairs_count++;
			
			}
			b = rotate(b);
		}
		return pairs_count;
	}
	
	private static String rotate(String a)
	{
		String num = a;
		char[] digits= num.toCharArray();
		
		String newNum = ""+digits[digits.length-1];
		
		for(int i=0;i<digits.length-1;i++)
			newNum = newNum+digits[i];
		
		return newNum;
	}
}
