package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		if (args.length != 2) {
			System.out.println("Usage: java RecycledNumbers <input-file> <output-file>");
			System.exit(0);
		}
		
		try {
			
			RecycledCounter counter = 
					new RecycledCounter(new FileReader(args[0]), new FileWriter(args[1]));
			counter.count();
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			
			System.out.println("Sorry, there was a fatal error:");
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(0);
		}
	}
}

class RecycledCounter {
	
	private final BufferedReader reader;
	private final PrintWriter writer;
	
	public RecycledCounter(Reader in, Writer out) throws IOException {
		
		reader = new BufferedReader(in);
		writer = new PrintWriter(out);
	}
	
	public void count() throws IOException {
		
		String line = reader.readLine();
		int numTests = Integer.parseInt(line);
		
		for (int i = 0; i < numTests; i++) {
			
			line = reader.readLine();
			writer.printf("Case #%d: %s", i + 1, countNumberOfRecycledPairs(line));
			writer.println();
		}
		
		writer.flush();
		writer.close();
		reader.close();
	}
	
	public int countNumberOfRecycledPairs(String line) {
		
		String[] tokens = line.split(" ");
		int a = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
		int b = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);
		
		int y = 0;
		Set<String> distinct = new HashSet<String>();
		
		for (; a <= b; a++) {
			
			if (a < 10) {
				continue;
			}
			
			String num = String.valueOf(a);
			for (int i = num.length() - 1; i > 0; i--) {
				String recycledNum = num.substring(i) + num.substring(0, i);
				if (recycledNum.startsWith("0")) {
					continue;
				}
				int recycled = Integer.valueOf(recycledNum);
				if (recycled >= a && recycled <= b && a < recycled && !distinct.contains(num + recycledNum)) {
					distinct.add(num + recycledNum);
					y++;
				}
			}
		}
		
		return y;
	}
}
