import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
package qualification.q2;

/**
 * Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: ofer
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 18:47
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Q2Solver {
    
    public int solve(int n,int s,int p, int[] sums){
        
        int res = 0;
        int surprisesLeft = s;
        for (int sum : sums){
            int div = sum / 3;
            int mod = sum % 3;
            if (div >= p){
                res++;
            }
            else if( p - div == 1){
                if (div > 0 && mod == 0 && surprisesLeft > 0){
                    res++;
                    surprisesLeft--;
                }
                else if (mod > 0){
                    res++;
                }
            }
            else if (p -div ==2 && mod == 2 && surprisesLeft > 0){
                res++;
                surprisesLeft--;
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
}
