package problem1;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Arrays;





public class Problem1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{
        try {
             TextIO.readFile("L:\\Coodejam\\Input\\Input.txt");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
              System.out.println("Can't open file ");
              System.exit(0);
         }
        
        FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("L:\\Coodejam\\Output\\output.txt");
        PrintStream ps=new PrintStream(fout);
        
        int cases=TextIO.getInt();
        int googlers=0,surprising=0,least=0;
        for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
            int counter=0;
            googlers=TextIO.getInt();
            surprising=TextIO.getInt();
            least=TextIO.getInt();
            int score[]=new int[googlers];
            for(int j=0;j<googlers;j++){
                score[j]=TextIO.getInt();
                 }
            
            
            
            
            Arrays.sort(score);
            int temp=0;
            int sup[]=new int[surprising];
            
          for(int j=0;j<googlers && surprising>0;j++){
               if(biggestNS(score[j])<least && biggestS(score[j])==least){
                   surprising--;
                   counter++;
                }
               }
           
            for(int j=0;j<googlers;j++){
                if(surprising==0)temp=biggestNS(score[j]);
                    
                else {
                    temp=biggestS(score[j]);
                    surprising--;     
                } 
                   if(temp>=least)counter++;
           
             }
            
             ps.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+counter);
        }
    }
    
   static int biggestNS(int x){
       if(x==0)return 0;
       if(x==1)return 1;
       return ((x-1)/3)+1;
   }
   
   static int biggestS(int x){
       if(x==0)return 0;
       if(x==1)return 1;
       return ((x-2)/3)+2;
   }
}
package util;

import java.math.BigInteger;

public class CombinationGenerator {

  private int[] a;
  private int n;
  private int r;
  private BigInteger numLeft;
  private BigInteger total;

  //------------
  // Constructor
  //------------

  public CombinationGenerator (int n, int r) {
    if (r > n) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
    }
    if (n < 1) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
    }
    this.n = n;
    this.r = r;
    a = new int[r];
    BigInteger nFact = getFactorial (n);
    BigInteger rFact = getFactorial (r);
    BigInteger nminusrFact = getFactorial (n - r);
    total = nFact.divide (rFact.multiply (nminusrFact));
    reset ();
  }

  //------
  // Reset
  //------

  public void reset () {
    for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
      a[i] = i;
    }
    numLeft = new BigInteger (total.toString ());
  }

  //------------------------------------------------
  // Return number of combinations not yet generated
  //------------------------------------------------

  public BigInteger getNumLeft () {
    return numLeft;
  }

  //-----------------------------
  // Are there more combinations?
  //-----------------------------

  public boolean hasMore () {
    return numLeft.compareTo (BigInteger.ZERO) == 1;
  }

  //------------------------------------
  // Return total number of combinations
  //------------------------------------

  public BigInteger getTotal () {
    return total;
  }

  //------------------
  // Compute factorial
  //------------------

  private static BigInteger getFactorial (int n) {
    BigInteger fact = BigInteger.ONE;
    for (int i = n; i > 1; i--) {
      fact = fact.multiply (new BigInteger (Integer.toString (i)));
    }
    return fact;
  }

  //--------------------------------------------------------
  // Generate next combination (algorithm from Rosen p. 286)
  //--------------------------------------------------------

  public int[] getNext () {

    if (numLeft.equals (total)) {
      numLeft = numLeft.subtract (BigInteger.ONE);
      return a;
    }

    int i = r - 1;
    while (a[i] == n - r + i) {
      i--;
    }
    a[i] = a[i] + 1;
    for (int j = i + 1; j < r; j++) {
      a[j] = a[i] + j - i;
    }

    numLeft = numLeft.subtract (BigInteger.ONE);
    return a;

  }
}
