import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package qualification.c;

import java.awt.Point;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class Core {
  
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int t, a, b;
    try {
      Scanner scan = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
      
      t = scan.nextInt();
      for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
        a = scan.nextInt();
        b = scan.nextInt();
        
        System.out.println(solve(i, a, b));
      }
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
  
  public static String solve(int caseNumber, int a, int b) {
    a = Math.max(10, a);
    
    if ((b < 12) || (b <= a))
      return "Case #" + caseNumber + ": 0";
    
    int rev;
    String s;
    Set<Point> set = new TreeSet<Point>(new Comparator<Point>() {
      
      @Override
      public int compare(Point p1, Point p2) {
        if (p1.x != p2.x)
          return p1.x - p2.x;
        
        return p1.y - p2.y;
      }
      
    });
    for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
      s = String.valueOf(i);
      for (int j = 0; j < s.length(); j++) {
        rev = Integer.valueOf(s.substring(j) + s.substring(0, j));
        if ((rev > b) || (rev <= i)
            || (String.valueOf(rev).length() != s.length()))
          continue;
        
        set.add(new Point(i, rev));
      }
    }
    
    return "Case #" + caseNumber + ": " + set.size();
  }
  
  /*
   * public static String solve(int caseNumber, int a, int b) {
   * if (b < 12)
   * return "Case #" + caseNumber + ": 0";
   * 
   * a = Math.max(10, a);
   * 
   * int n = 0;
   * String s, bStr;
   * bStr = String.valueOf(b);
   * char f;
   * int check;
   * for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
   * s = String.valueOf(i);
   * System.out.println("STR: " + s);
   * f = s.charAt(0);
   * for (int j = 1; j < s.length(); j++) {
   * if ((s.charAt(j) < f) || (s.charAt(j) > bStr.charAt(0)))
   * continue;
   * 
   * check = 0;
   * if (s.charAt(j) == f) {
   * while (((j + check) < s.length()) && (s.charAt(j + check) == f))
   * check++;
   * if ((j + check) == s.length()) {
   * if (i == 449)
   * System.out.println(j + " : " + check + " : " + s.length());
   * continue;
   * }
   * }
   * 
   * check = 0;
   * if (Integer.valueOf("" + s.charAt(j)) <= Integer.valueOf(""
   * + bStr.charAt(0))) {
   * while (((j + check) < s.length())
   * && (Integer.valueOf("" + s.charAt(j + check)) <= Integer
   * .valueOf("" + bStr.charAt(check))))
   * check++;
   * 
   * if ((j + check) != (s.length()))
   * continue;
   * }
   * 
   * System.out.println(s + " : " + s.substring(j) + s.substring(0, j));
   * n++;
   * }
   * }
   * 
   * return "Case #" + caseNumber + ": " + n;
   * }
   */
}