import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

package recyclednumbers;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbersCalculator {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        if(args.length <= 0 || args[0] == null) {
            System.out.println("You must enter a file to read");
            System.out.println("Usage: blah <filename>");
            System.exit(0);
        }

        File argFile = new File(args[0]);
        try {
            Scanner googleSpeakScanner = new Scanner(argFile);
            String firstLine = googleSpeakScanner.nextLine();
            Integer linesToScan = new Integer(firstLine);
            for(int i = 1; i <= linesToScan; i++) {
                String googleDancerLine = googleSpeakScanner.nextLine();
                RecycledNumbersCase recycledNumbersCase = new RecycledNumbersCase(googleDancerLine);
                System.out.println(String.format("Case #%d: %d", i, recycledNumbersCase.recycledPairCountFromMinToMax()));
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
