import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package codejam2012qual;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import util.InputReader;

public class RecycledNumbers implements Runnable {

	private InputReader in;
	private PrintWriter out;
	private static String delimiter = " ";
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Thread(new RecycledNumbers()).start();
	}
	
	public RecycledNumbers() {
		try {			
			BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("d:\\C-small-attempt0.in")); 
			in = new InputReader(buffer);
			
			System.setOut(new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream("d:\\output.txt")));
			out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
			
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException();
		}	
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		
		int numTests = in.readInt();		
		
        for (int testNumber = 0; testNumber < numTests; testNumber++) {
        	
			out.print("Case #" + (testNumber + 1) + ": ");
        
			String line = in.readString();
			String[] boundary = line.split(delimiter);
			int min = Integer.parseInt(boundary[0]);
			int max = Integer.parseInt(boundary[1]);
			//out.println("min = "+min +"\tmax = "+max);
			
			int counter = 0;
			
			for(int i = min; min < max; max--) {
				i = min;
				
				for(; i< max; i++) {
					//out.println("i = "+i +"\tmax = "+max);
					if(testRecycle(i, max) == true)
						counter++;
				}
			}			

			out.println(counter);
		}
		out.close();
	}

	private boolean testRecycle(int a, int b) {

		String strA = a+"";
		String strB = b+"";		
		String newStrB = strB + strB;
		
		if(newStrB.indexOf(strA) > -1)
			return true;
		
		return false;
	}	

}
