import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.Point;

class Case{
	int num0;
	long num1,num2;
	String result="";
	public Case(File aFile) {

		try{
			StringBuilder contents = new StringBuilder();
		  	BufferedReader input =  new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
			String line = input.readLine();
			num0 = Integer.valueOf(line).intValue();
			int i=1;
			while (i<=num0 && ( line = input.readLine()) != null){
				StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line," ");
				num1=Long.valueOf(st.nextToken()).longValue();
				num2=Long.valueOf(st.nextToken()).longValue();

				oneCase(i,num1,num2);
			  	i++;
			}

		}
		catch (IOException ex){
		  ex.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

  public String getResult (){

	return result;

  }


  public void oneCase (int c,long n1,long n2){
	String re="";

//*** output
	System.out.println("case="+c+": "+n1+":"+n2);
//***

	int y=0;
	for (long i=n1; i<=n2; i++){
		y+=checkRecycle(n1,n2,i);
	}

	re=y+"";

	result+="Case #"+c+": "+re+System.getProperty("line.separator");
  }


	public int checkRecycle (long n1, long n2, long num){
		String numSt=Long.valueOf(num).toString();
		if (numSt.length()<2)	return 0;
		int re=0;
		Vector allNum=new Vector();
		for (int i=1; i<numSt.length(); i++){
			String newNumSt=numSt.substring(i)+numSt.substring(0,i);
			if (!newNumSt.substring(0,1).equals("0")){
				if (Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()>num){
					if (Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()>n1 && Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()<=n2){
						boolean found=false;
						for (int j=0;!found&&j<allNum.size();j++){
							if (newNumSt.equals((String)(allNum.elementAt(j))))
								found=true;
						}
						if (!found){
							allNum.addElement(newNumSt);
							re++;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//if (re>0)System.out.println("checkRecycle "+numSt+" re="+re+" allNum="+allNum);
		return re;
	}








}















public class ReadWriteTextFile {
  static public String getContents(File aFile) {
    StringBuilder contents = new StringBuilder();
    try {
      BufferedReader input =  new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
      try {
        String line = null;
        while (( line = input.readLine()) != null){
          contents.append(line);
          contents.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
        }
      }
      finally {
        input.close();
      }
    }
    catch (IOException ex){
      ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return contents.toString();
  }
  static public void setContents(File aFile, String aContents)
                                 throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
    if (aFile == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("File should not be null.");
    }
    if (!aFile.exists()) {
      throw new FileNotFoundException ("File does not exist: " + aFile);
    }
    if (!aFile.isFile()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Should not be a directory: " + aFile);
    }
    if (!aFile.canWrite()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("File cannot be written: " + aFile);
    }
    Writer output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(aFile));
    try {
      output.write( aContents );
    }
    finally {
      output.close();
    }
  }
  public static void main (String... aArguments) throws IOException {
    File testFile = new File("source.txt");
    File testFile2 = new File("result.txt");
	Case allcases = new Case(testFile);
    setContents(testFile2, allcases.getResult());
  }
}




















import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {

    private static BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));    
    private static Scanner sc = new Scanner(br);

    public static void main ( String [] args ) throws IOException
    {
    	int N = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

		for(int i = 0;i < N; i++) {
			System.out.print("Case #" + (i+1) + ": ");
			new RecycledNumbers().cal();
		}
    }	



    private void cal() throws IOException 
    {
    	int A = sc.nextInt();
    	int B = sc.nextInt();
    	
    	String aString = Integer.toString(A);
    	int length = aString.length();
    	
    	String testString;
    	String testTemp;
    	int checkingNumber;
    	int counter = 0;
    	boolean check = false;
    	
    	
    	for(checkingNumber = A; checkingNumber < B; checkingNumber++ ){
        	int[] stack = new int[length-1];
    		testString = Integer.toString(checkingNumber);
    		check = true;
    		for(int i = 0; i < length-1; i++ ){
    		
    			testTemp = testString.substring(1, length) + testString.substring(0, 1);
    			testString = testTemp;
    		
    			if( checkingNumber < Integer.parseInt(testString)){
    				if( Integer.parseInt(testString) <= B ){
    					for(int k = 0; k < i; k++)
    						if( stack[k] == Integer.parseInt(testString) ) check = false;
    					if(check){
    						counter++;
    						//System.out.println(checkingNumber + " " + testString+ " "+ counter);
    						stack[i] = Integer.parseInt(testString);
    					}
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		
    		
    	}
    	
    	System.out.println(counter);
    	
    		
    }

}


