import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class C {
    public static void main(String args[]){
    	String fn="C:\\codejam\\C.in";
        String fnOut="C:\\codejam\\C.out";
try{
	BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fn));
	BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fnOut));
	String line = null;
	int NCase = Integer.valueOf(br.readLine().trim());
	long stime = System.currentTimeMillis();
	for(int icase=0;icase<NCase;icase++){
		String[] a = toStringArray(br.readLine());
		int buf = procesar(a);
		String out = "Case #"+(icase+1)+": "+buf;
		bw.write(out,0,out.length());
		bw.newLine();
		long ctime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                        System.out.println(out);
		//System.out.println(String.format("--- Done: #%2d,%3.0fs, ends in:%2.1fm",(icase+1),(ctime-stime)*0.001,(ctime-stime)*0.001/60*NCase/(icase+1)));
	}
	br.close();
	bw.close();
}catch(IOException ex){
	System.out.println(ex);
}
    	
    }
    
    
    
    static String[] toStringArray(String line){
        String[] p = line.trim().split("\\s+");
        //int[] out = new int[p.length];
        //for(int i=0;i<out.length;i++) out[i] = Integer.valueOf(p[i]);
        return p;
}



	static public int procesar(String nums[]){
    	int x = 0;
    	long A = new Long(nums[0]);
    	long B = new Long(nums[1]);

    	for(long i = A; i<= B; i++){
    		
    		List<Long> num = new ArrayList<Long>();
    		
    		for(long j = 1; j<(new Long(A).toString()).length(); j++){
    			
    			long p1 = (long) (i/(Math.pow(10,j)));
    			long p2 = (long) (i%(Math.pow(10,j)));
    			long pn = new Long(p2+""+p1);
    			//System.out.println("Aca " + pn );
    			if(pn>i&&pn<=B){
    				if(!num.contains(pn)){
    					num.add(pn);
    					x++;
    				}
    				System.out.println(x + " - " + i +  ": " + pn);
    			}

    		}
    	}
    	return (x);
    }
}
