package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

/*
ID: yourID
LANG: JAVA
TASK: Recycled_Numbers
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
/*public class Recycled_Numbers {

}
 */
public class Recycled_Numbers implements Runnable {
	// based on Petr's template
	boolean localDebug = false;

	private void solve() throws IOException {
		int a = this.nextInt();
		int b = this.nextInt();
		int mul = 1;
		while( mul * 10 <= a )
			mul *= 10;
		int res = 0;
		for ( int i = a; i < b; i ++ ){
			int m = i;
			HashSet< Integer > exist = new HashSet< Integer >();
			for ( int j = 1; j < mul; j *= 10 ){
				m = ( m % 10 ) * mul + m / 10;
				if ( m > i && m <= b && !exist.contains( m ) ){
					exist.add( m );
					res ++;
				}
			}
		}
		writer.println( res );
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Recycled_Numbers().run();
	}

	BufferedReader reader;
	StringTokenizer tokenizer;
	PrintWriter writer;

	public void run() {
		try {
			if (localDebug) {
				reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
				writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
			} else {
				writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(
						"C-large.out")));
				reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(
						"C-large.in"));
			}
			tokenizer = null;
			int t = this.nextInt();
			for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
				writer.print("Case #" + i + ": ");
				solve();
			}
			reader.close();
			writer.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(1);
		}
	}

	boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			String nextLine = reader.readLine();
			if (nextLine == null)
				return false;
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(nextLine);
		}

		return true;
	}

	int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}

	long nextLong() throws IOException {
		return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
	}

	double nextDouble() throws IOException {
		return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
	}

	String nextLine() throws IOException {
		return reader.readLine();
	}

	String nextToken() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
		}

		return tokenizer.nextToken();
	}

	BigInteger nextBigInteger() throws IOException {
		while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
			tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
		}

		return new BigInteger(tokenizer.nextToken());
	}
}