import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class ReadFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String srcFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt1.in.txt";
		String destFile = "C:" + File.separator + "Documents and Settings"
				+ File.separator + "rohit" + File.separator + "My Documents"
				+ File.separator + "Downloads" + File.separator
				+ "C-small-attempt0.out";
		File file = new File(srcFile);
		List<String> readData = new ArrayList<String>();
		FileReader fileInputStream = new FileReader(file);
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileInputStream);
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		String line = null;
		while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
			readData.add(line);
		}
		stringBuilder.append(generateOutput(readData));
		File writeFile = new File(destFile);
		if (!writeFile.exists()) {
			writeFile.createNewFile();
		}
		FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(writeFile);
		BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
		bufferedWriter.write(stringBuilder.toString());
		bufferedWriter.close();
		System.out.println("output" + stringBuilder);
	}

	/**
	 * @param number
	 * @return
	 */
	private static String generateOutput(List<String> number) {
		StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < number.size(); i++) {
			if (i == 0) {
				continue;
			} else {
				String tempString = number.get(i);
				String[] temArr = tempString.split(" ");
				stringBuilder.append("Case #" + i + ": ");
				stringBuilder.append(getRecNumbers(temArr[0], temArr[1]));
				stringBuilder.append("\n");
			}
		}
		if (stringBuilder.length() > 0) {
			stringBuilder.deleteCharAt(stringBuilder.length() - 1);
		}
		return stringBuilder.toString();
	}

	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method(String value) {
	// int intValue = Integer.valueOf(value);
	// double givenExpr = 3 + Math.sqrt(5);
	// double num = Math.pow(givenExpr, intValue);
	// String valArr[] = (num + "").split("\\.");
	// int finalVal = Integer.valueOf(valArr[0]) % 1000;
	//
	// return String.format("%1$03d", finalVal);
	//
	// }
	//
	// /* This method accepts method for google code jam */
	// private static String method2(String value) {
	// StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, " ");
	// String test[] = value.split(" ");
	// StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
	//
	// for (int i = 0; i < test.length; i++) {
	// // test[i]=test[test.length-i-1];
	// str.append(test[test.length - i - 1]);
	// str.append(" ");
	// }
	// str.deleteCharAt(str.length() - 1);
	// String strReversedLine = "";
	//
	// while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
	// strReversedLine = st.nextToken() + " " + strReversedLine;
	// }
	//
	// return str.toString();
	// }

	private static int getRecNumbers(String no1, String no2) {

		int a = Integer.valueOf(no1);
		int b = Integer.valueOf(no2);
		Set<String> dupC = new HashSet<String>();
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			int n = i;
			List<String> value = findPerm(n);
			for (String val : value) {
				if (Integer.valueOf(val) <= b && Integer.valueOf(val) >= a
						&& n < Integer.valueOf(val)) {
					dupC.add(n + "-" + val);
				}
			}
		}
		return dupC.size();
	}

	private static List<String> findPerm(int num) {
		String numString = String.valueOf(num);
		List<String> value = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int i = 0; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			String temp = charIns(numString, i);
			if (!temp.equalsIgnoreCase(numString)) {
				value.add(charIns(numString, i));
			}
		}
		return value;

	}

	public static String charIns(String str, int j) {
		String begin = str.substring(0, j);
		String end = str.substring(j);
		return end + begin;
	}
}


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;

class Pair<L,R> {

	  private final L left;
	  private final R right;

	  public Pair(L left, R right) {
	    this.left = left;
	    this.right = right;
	  }

	  public L getLeft() { return left; }
	  public R getRight() { return right; }

	  @Override
	  public int hashCode() { return left.hashCode() ^ right.hashCode(); }

	  @Override
	  public boolean equals(Object o) {
	    if (o == null) return false;
	    if (!(o instanceof Pair)) return false;
	    Pair pairo = (Pair) o;
	    return this.left.equals(pairo.getLeft()) &&
	           this.right.equals(pairo.getRight()) || this.left.equals(pairo.getRight()) &&
	           this.right.equals(pairo.getLeft());
	  }

	}


public class Dancing {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		String str = in.readLine();
		int numberOfCases = Integer.parseInt(str);
		ArrayList<Integer> array = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for (int j = 0; j < numberOfCases; j++) {
			String str1 = in.readLine();
			String delimiter = " ";
			String[] temp;
			temp = str1.split(delimiter);
			String lowerlimit = temp[0];
			String upperlimit = temp[1];
			int count = recycledInteger(upperlimit, lowerlimit);
			array.add(count);
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
			System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+array.get(i));
		}
		

	}

	public static int recycledInteger(String upperlimit, String lowerlimit) {

		int lower = Integer.parseInt(lowerlimit);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(upperlimit);
		// String.valueOf(i);
		int counter = 0;
		int temp = lower;
		ArrayList<Pair<Integer, Integer>> arraypairs = new ArrayList<Pair<Integer, Integer>>();
		while (temp <= upper) {
			String string = String.valueOf(temp);
			for (int i = 1; i < string.length(); i++) {
				String recycled = string.substring(i, string.length())
						+ string.substring(0, i);
				if (Integer.parseInt(recycled) >= lower
						&& Integer.parseInt(recycled) <= upper) {
					Pair<Integer, Integer> pair = new Pair<Integer, Integer>(
							Integer.parseInt(recycled), temp);
					if (Integer.parseInt(recycled) != temp) {
						if(!arraypairs.contains(pair)){
							//System.out.println(temp+"   "+recycled);
							counter++;
						}
						arraypairs.add(pair);
					}
				}
			}
			temp++;
		}
		return counter;
	}
}
