
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
package gcj2012qr;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;

import com.google.*;

/**
 * @author Roman Kosenko <madkite@gmail.com>
 */
public class RecycledNumbers extends SingleThreadSolution<Object> {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		solve(new SolutionFactory<Object>() {
			public Callable<Object> read(BufferedReader br) throws IOException {
				String[] ss = br.readLine().split(" ");
				assert ss.length == 2;
				return new RecycledNumbers(Integer.parseInt(ss[0]), Integer.parseInt(ss[1]));
			}
		}, "google/src/gcj2012qr/" + "C-small-attempt0.in");
	}
	private final int a, b;
	public RecycledNumbers(int a, int b) {
		this.a = a;
		this.b = b;
	}
	public String call() throws Exception {
		int result = 0;
		for(int i = a; i < b; i++) {
			int p = 1;
			for(int t = i / 10; t != 0; p *= 10)
				t /= 10;
			for(int t = i;;) {
				t = t / 10 + p * (t % 10);
				if(t == i)
					break;
				if(t > i && t <= b)
					result++;
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(result);
	}
}
