import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;


public class inpOutHandler {

	public testCase readInput(String fname, int linesInTestCase){
		testCase allCases;
		ArrayList<String> lineList = new ArrayList<String>();
		BufferedReader rd = null;
			try {
				rd = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fname));
				while (true) {
					String line = rd.readLine();
					if (line == null) break;
					lineList.add(line);
				}
				rd.close();
			} catch (IOException ex) {
				System.out.println("Can't open that file.");
			} 
			//for(int i=0;i<lineList.size();i++)
				//System.out.println("<" + lineList.get(i) + ">");
			
		int N = Integer.parseInt(lineList.get(0));
			//int N=100;
		allCases = new testCase(N);
		int index=1;
		for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
			String tempS="";
			for(int j=0;j<linesInTestCase;j++){
				if(j==linesInTestCase-1){
				tempS += lineList.get(index++);
				}else{
					tempS += lineList.get(index++) +"\n";
				}
			}
			allCases.addCase(tempS);
		}
		return allCases;
	}
	
	public void createOutput(String fname, String content){
		try{
			  // Create file 
			  FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter(fname);
			  BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
			  out.write(content);
			  //Close the output stream
			  out.close();
			  }catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
			  System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
			  }
	}
}
