
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
package q2012;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbers {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
      String input = "C-small-attempt0.in";
      String output = "C-small-attempt0.out";

      Scanner scan = new Scanner(new BufferedReader(new FileReader(input)));
      PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
            new FileWriter(output)));

      int T = Integer.parseInt(scan.nextLine());
      for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
         String[] info = scan.nextLine().split(" ");
         int A = Integer.parseInt(info[0]);
         int B = Integer.parseInt(info[1]);
         long count = 0;
         for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
            char[] num = String.valueOf(i).toCharArray();
            HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
            for (int j = 1; j < num.length; j++) {
               String n = "";
               for (int k = j, m = 0; m < num.length; m++, k = (k + 1)
                     % num.length)
                  n += num[k];
               int s = Integer.parseInt(n);
               if (s > i && s <= B)
                  set.add(s);
            }
            count += set.size();
         }
         pw.println("Case #" + t + ": " + count);
      }

      scan.close();
      pw.close();
   }
}