import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package actual;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C
{
	String line;
	StringTokenizer inputParser;
	BufferedReader is;
	FileInputStream fstream;
	DataInputStream in;
	
	void openInput(String file)
	{

		//is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));//stdin
		try{
			fstream = new FileInputStream(file);
			in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
			is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
		}catch(Exception e)
		{
			System.err.println(e);
		}

	}
	
	void readNextLine()
	{
		try {
			line = is.readLine();
			inputParser = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
			//System.err.println("Input: " + line);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.err.println("Unexpected IO ERROR: " + e);
		}	
		
	}
	
	int NextInt()
	{
		String n = inputParser.nextToken();
		int val = Integer.parseInt(n);
		
		//System.out.println("I read this number: " + val);
		return val;
	}
	
	String NextString()
	{
		String n = inputParser.nextToken();
		return n;
	}
	
	void closeInput()
	{
		try {
			is.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.err.println("Unexpected IO ERROR: " + e);
		}
			
	}
	
	public static void main(String [] argv)
	{
		C c = new C(argv[0]);
	}
	public C(String inputFile)
	{
		openInput(inputFile);
		readNextLine();

		int TC = NextInt();
		
		for(int t=0; t<TC; t++)
		{	
			int ret=0;
			readNextLine();
			int A=NextInt();
			int B=NextInt();
			for(int i=A; i<B; i++)
				ret+=get(i, B);
			System.out.println("Case #"+(t+1)+": "+ret);
		}
		closeInput();
	}

	private int get(int a, int B) {
		int ret=0;
		String s=""+a;
		List <Integer> all = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++)
		{
			String s2=s.substring(i)+s.substring(0, i);
			int b=Integer.parseInt(s2);
			if(b>a&&b<=B)
			{
				if(all.contains(b))continue;
				all.add(b);
				
				ret++;
			}
		}
		
		return ret;
	}
	
}

