package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * Utility for BigInteger
 */
public class BI {
    public static BigInteger ZERO = BigInteger.ZERO;
    public static BigInteger ONE = BigInteger.ONE;

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.add( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return add( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return add( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.compareTo( y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return cmp( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static int cmp( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return cmp( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.divide( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return div( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return div( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.mod( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mod( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mod( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.multiply( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mul( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mul( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.subtract( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return sub( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return sub( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger v( final long value ) {
        return BigInteger.valueOf( value );
    }
}

package gcj;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;

public class Gcj {
	private static final String path = "/home/me/dev/gcj/";
	private BufferedReader br = null;
	private String[] tokens;
	private int itoken,ntokens;
	
	static public void err(String e) {
		System.out.println("\n**\n"+e+" :-)\n");
		System.exit(1);
	}
	
	public Gcj(String filename) {
		try {
			br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path + filename));
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public String rawLine() {
		String line = null;
		
		try {
			line = br.readLine();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return line;
	}
	
	
	public String[] readLine() {
		
		String line = rawLine();
		
		if (line == null) {
			tokens = null;
			ntokens = 0;
		}
		else {
			tokens = line.trim().split("\\s+");
			ntokens = tokens.length;
		}
		itoken = 0;
		
		return tokens;
	}
	
	private String nextToken() {
		String err = null;
		if (ntokens < 1) err = "There is no token";
		else if (itoken >= ntokens) err = "No more token";
		else {
			return tokens[itoken++];
		}
		
		Gcj.err(err);
		return null;
	}
	
	public String sToken() {
		return nextToken();
	}

	public String[] sBunch() {
		String[] l = new String[ntokens-itoken];
		int i=0;
		while (itoken < ntokens) l[i++] = tokens[itoken++];
		return l;
	}

	public char cToken() {
		return nextToken().charAt(0);
	}

	public char[] cBunch() {
		char[] l = new char[ntokens-itoken];
		int i = 0;
		while (itoken < ntokens) l[i++] = tokens[itoken++].charAt(0);
		return l;
	}

	public int iToken() {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}

	public int[] iBunch() {
		int[] l = new int[ntokens-itoken];
		int i = 0;
		while (itoken < ntokens) l[i++] = Integer.parseInt(tokens[itoken++]);
		return l;
	}
	
	public long lToken() {
		return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
	}

	public long[] lBunch() {
		long[] l = new long[ntokens-itoken];
		int i = 0;
		while (itoken < ntokens) l[i++]  = Long.parseLong(tokens[itoken++]);
		return l;
	}
	
	public double dToken() {
		return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
	}

	public double[] dBunch() {
		double[] l = new double[ntokens-itoken];
		int i = 0;
		while (itoken < ntokens) l[i++] = Double.parseDouble(tokens[itoken++]);
		return l;
	}

	
	// -- utils
	
	// keep leading zeroes...
	public int[] breakdownNumber(String s) {
		int n = (s == null ? 0 : s.length());
		int[] aa = new int[n];
		if (n > 0) {
			char[] cc = s.toCharArray();
			for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++) {
				aa[i] = cc[i] - '0';
			}
		}
		return aa;
	}
	
	
	// --
	
	public void terminate() {
		try {
			if (br != null) br.close();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println("");
	}
	
	
	// --- OUTPUT ---
	
	public static void outcase(int n, boolean rc) {
		System.out.print("Case #" + n + ": ");
		if (rc) System.out.print("\n");
	}
	
}
