import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package problemc;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ProblemC {
    
    public static void main(String args[]){
        List<String> inputs = readInput();
        String n;
        String m;
        int count = 0;
        for(String input : inputs ){
            count++;
            n = input.split(" ")[0];
            m = input.split(" ")[1];
            
            output(count, findRecycledNumbers(n,m));            
        }
    }
    
    
    private static int findRecycledNumbers(String n, String m){
        int recycledNumbers = 0;
        n = n.trim();
        m = m.trim();
        int mFirst = Integer.parseInt(m.substring(0,1));
        int nLong = Integer.parseInt(n);
        int mLong = Integer.parseInt(m);
        String nString = "";
                
        for(int i = nLong; i<mLong; i++){
            nString = ""+i;
            nLong = Integer.parseInt(nString);
            //System.out.println("INTERESTING");
            //System.out.println("I: " + i);
            for(int j=nString.length() - 1; j>0; j--){
               // System.out.println("nSTRING: " + nString);
              String valueAt = nString.substring(j, j+1);
                //System.out.println("VALUE AT: " + valueAt);
                if(Integer.parseInt(valueAt) <= mFirst){
                    //System.out.println("IN HERE");
                    String end = nString.substring(j);
                  String remaining = nString.substring(0, j);
                  String finalNum = end + remaining;
                  
                  
                  if(Integer.parseInt(finalNum) <= mLong && Integer.parseInt(finalNum) > nLong){                      
                    recycledNumbers++;
                  }
                }
            }
        }
        
        
        return recycledNumbers;
    }
  private static List<String> readInput(){
    List<String> untranslatedStrings = new ArrayList<String>();
    try{
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
        Long numTestCases = Long.parseLong(in.readLine());
        for(int i=0; i<numTestCases.intValue(); i++){
            untranslatedStrings.add(in.readLine());
        }          
    }catch(Exception e){
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    
    return untranslatedStrings;
  }
  
  private static void output(int input, int recycledNum){
    System.out.println("Case #"+input+": "+recycledNum);
  }
}
