import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {

    void solve() throws IOException {
        in("C-large.in"); out("C-large.out");

        long tm = System.currentTimeMillis();
        boolean[] mask = new boolean[2000000];
        int[] r = new int[10];
        int t = readInt();
        for (int cs = 1; cs <= t; ++cs) {
            int a = readInt();
            int b = readInt();
            int ans = 0;
            for (int m = a + 1; m <= b; ++m) {
                char[] d = String.valueOf(m).toCharArray();
                int c = 0;
                for (int i = 1; i < d.length; ++i) {
                    if (d[i] != '0' && d[i] <= d[0]) {
                        int n = 0;
                        for (int j = 0; j < d.length; ++j) {
                            int jj = i + j;
                            if (jj >= d.length) jj -= d.length;
                            n = n * 10 + (d[jj] - '0');
                        }
                        if (n >= a && n < m && !mask[n]) {
                            ++ans;
                            mask[n] = true;
                            r[c++] = n;
                        }
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i) {
                    mask[r[i]] = false;
                }
            }
            println("Case #" + cs + ": " + ans);
            //System.out.println(cs);
        }
        System.out.println("time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - tm));
        exit();
    }

    void in(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } else {
            in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(name));
        }
    }

    void out(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            out = new PrintWriter(name);
        }
    }

    void exit() {
        out.close();
        System.exit(0);
    }

    int readInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(readToken());
    }

    long readLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(readToken());
    }

    double readDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(readToken());
    }

    String readLine() throws IOException {
        st = null;
        return in.readLine();
    }

    String readToken() throws IOException {
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    boolean eof() throws IOException {
        return !in.ready();
    }

    void print(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void println(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void print(Object value) {
        out.print(value);
    }

    void println(Object value) {
        out.println(value);
    }

    void println() {
        out.println();
    }

    StringTokenizer st;

    BufferedReader in;
    PrintWriter out;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new C().solve();
    }
}

package com.google.recyclednumbers;

import java.util.Scanner;

import com.google.util.FileUtil;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String orgFilePath = "E:\\Google_Jam\\RecycledNumbers\\C-large.in";
		Scanner scanner = FileUtil.openFile(orgFilePath);
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int caseNum = Integer.valueOf(scanner.nextLine());
		for (int i = 0; i < caseNum; i++) {
			sb.append("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": ");
			int n = 0;
			 int a = scanner.nextInt();
			 int b = scanner.nextInt();
			/*int a = 1111;
			int b = 2222;*/
			if (b <= 20) {
				n = 0;
				sb.append(n);
				sb.append("\n");
				continue;
			} else {
				for (int k = a; k <= b; k++) {
					String left = String.valueOf(k);
					int length = left.length();// ×ó±ßÊýµÄÎ»Êý
					int temp = 0;// ÓÃÓÚ¼ÇÂ¼ÄÜ×ª»»³öÀ´µÄÊýµÄ¸öÊý
					int[] tempCase = new int[20];
					for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
						String sub1 = left.substring(0, j + 1);
						String sub2 = left.substring(j + 1, length);
						String newNum = sub2 + sub1;
						int right = Integer.valueOf(newNum);			
						if (right <= b && k < right) {
							if (temp == 0) {
								n++;
								tempCase[temp] = right;
								temp++;
							} else {
								int p;
								for (p = 0; p < temp && tempCase[p] != right; p++);
								if (p == temp) {
									tempCase[temp] = right;
									temp++;
									n++;
								}
							}
							//System.out.println(k + "&&" + right);
							//sb.append(k + "&&" + right);
							//sb.append("\n");
						}
					}
				}
			}
			sb.append(n);
			sb.append("\n");
		}
		FileUtil.writeFile(sb, "RecycledNumbers\\large.in");
	}
}
