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 * and open the template in the editor.
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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;


public class Recycled {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Path path = Paths.get(args[0]);
		Path file = Paths.get("recycled.txt");
		int numberOfCases;
		try (Scanner scanner = new Scanner(Files.newInputStream(path), "UTF-8");
				OutputStreamWriter output = new OutputStreamWriter(Files.newOutputStream(file), "UTF-8")) {
			Formatter f = new Formatter(output);
			numberOfCases = scanner.nextInt();
			for (int i = 1; i <= numberOfCases; i++) {
				int from = scanner.nextInt();
				int to = scanner.nextInt();
				int result = solve(from, to);
				f.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i, result);
			}
			f.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	private static int solve(int from, int to) {
		Set<Pair> pairs = new HashSet<>();
		for (int a = from; a < to; a++) {
			String n = Integer.toString(a);
			StringBuilder b;
			for (int i = 1; i < n.length(); i++) {
				b = new StringBuilder(n.substring(n.length()-i));
				b.append(n.substring(0, n.length()-i));
				String rec = b.toString();
				if (rec.charAt(0) != '0') {
					int rev = Integer.parseInt(rec);
					if (rev > a && rev <= to) {
						pairs.add(new Pair(a, rev));
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return pairs.size();
	}

	private static class Pair {
		int first;
		int second;
		
		public Pair(int first, int second) {
			super();
			this.first = first;
			this.second = second;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + first;
			result = prime * result + second;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Pair other = (Pair) obj;
			if (first != other.first)
				return false;
			if (second != other.second)
				return false;
			return true;
		}
	}
}
