package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class RecycledNumbers {

	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {

		// ////////////////////////////////////
		// Begin Code Jam regular code //
		// ////////////////////////////////////

		Scanner inFile = new Scanner(new File("C-large.in"));
		PrintStream outFile = new PrintStream(new File("C-large-out.txt"));

		int numCases = inFile.nextInt();
		inFile.nextLine(); // Gets rid of newline char

		// ////////////////////////////////////
		// End Code Jam regular code //
		// ////////////////////////////////////

		for (int i = 1; i <= numCases; i++) {
			int A = inFile.nextInt();
			int B = inFile.nextInt();
			
			int recycleCount = 0;
			for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
				HashSet<Integer> recycled = new HashSet<Integer>();
				for(int j=1; j<numDigits(n); j++) {
					int shifted = shiftNumPlaces(n,j);
					if(shifted <= B && shifted > n && numDigits(shifted) == numDigits(n) && !recycled.contains(Integer.valueOf(shifted))) {
						recycleCount++;
						recycled.add(Integer.valueOf(shifted));
						//System.out.println("recycled (" + n + "," + shifted + ")");
					} else {
						//System.out.println("skipped (" + n + "," + shifted + ")");
					}
				}
			}
			printCase(outFile, i, recycleCount);
		}
	}
	
	
	private static void printCase(PrintStream outStream, int i, int n) {
		outStream.println("Case #" + i +": " + n);
	}
	
	
	private static int numDigits(int n) {
		int count = 0;
		while(n != 0) {
			n = n / 10;
			count++;
		}
		return count;
	}
	
	
	private static int shiftNumPlaces(int n, int shiftAmount) {
		//String numStr = Integer.toString(n);
		String savedDigits = "";
		for(int i=0; i<shiftAmount; i++) {
			savedDigits = (n%10) + savedDigits;
			n = n / 10;
		}
		String shifted = savedDigits + n;
		return Integer.parseInt(shifted);
	}

}
