import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author dafferianto
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {
    private static Scanner inputStream;
    private static PrintWriter outputStream;
    private static int T, lower, upper, counter, tempNumber, result;
    private static String numberString, tempNumberString;
    private static HashMap<Integer, Integer> aHashMap;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        try {
            inputStream = new Scanner(new FileReader(args[0]));
            outputStream = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("RecycledNumbersOutput.txt"));
            
            T = inputStream.nextInt();
            //T = Integer.parseInt(inputStream.nextLine());
            
            for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) { // For each test case
                lower = inputStream.nextInt();
                upper = inputStream.nextInt();
                aHashMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
                //result = solve(lower, upper);
                //outputStream.println("Case #" + (i+1) + ": " + result);
                outputStream.println("Case #" + (i+1) + ": " + solve(lower, upper));
                //System.out.println("Case #" + (i+1) + ": " + result);
            }
            
        } finally {
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                if (outputStream != null) {
                    outputStream.close();
                }
        }
    }

    private static int solve(int lower, int upper) {
        counter = 0;
        for (int currentNumber = lower; currentNumber <= upper; currentNumber++) {
            if (aHashMap.containsKey(currentNumber)) {
                continue;
            }
            counter += process(currentNumber);
        }
        return counter;
    }
    
    private static int process(int aNumber) {
        int localCounter = 0;
        numberString = Integer.toString(aNumber);
        for (int i = numberString.length()-1; i > 0; i--) {
            if (Character.getNumericValue(numberString.charAt(i)) == 0) {
                continue;
            }
            tempNumberString = numberString.substring(i) + numberString.substring(0, i);
            tempNumber = Integer.parseInt(tempNumberString);
            if (tempNumber == aNumber) {
                continue;
            }
            if (aHashMap.containsKey(tempNumber)) {
                continue;
            }
            if ((tempNumber >= lower) && (tempNumber <= upper)) {
                localCounter++;
                aHashMap.put(tempNumber, tempNumber);
                //System.out.println(tempNumber);
            }
        }
        if (localCounter != 0) {
            aHashMap.put(aNumber, aNumber);
            //System.out.println(aNumber);
        }
        if (localCounter > 1) {
            return sumOfSequence(localCounter);
        }
        return localCounter;
    }

    private static int sumOfSequence(int aCounter) {
        int tempSum = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= aCounter; i++) {
            tempSum += i;
        }
        return tempSum;
    }
}
