
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
package com.brootdev.gcj2012.problemC;

import com.brootdev.gcj2012.common.Data;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class Main {

    private Data data;
    private long casesNumber;
    private long currentCase;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new Main().go(args[0], args[1]);
    }

    public void go(String inFile, String outFile) throws IOException {
        data = new Data(inFile, outFile);
        casesNumber = data.readLongLine();
        for (currentCase = 0; currentCase < casesNumber; currentCase++) {
            data.writeCaseHeader(currentCase);
            processCase();
        }

        data.out.flush();
    }

    private void processCase() throws IOException {
        long[] longs = data.readLongsArrayLine();
        long A = longs[0];
        long B = longs[1];

        int digits = ((int) Math.log10(A)) + 1;
        long mn = (long) Math.pow(10, digits - 1);
        long sum = 0;
        Set<Long> m2 = new HashSet<Long>();
        for (long n = A; n < B; n++) {
            long m = n;
            m2.clear();
            for (int i = 1; i < digits; i++) {
                int r = (int) (m % 10);
                m = r * mn + m / 10;
                if (m <= B && n < m && ! m2.contains(m)) {
                    sum++;
                    m2.add(m);
                }
            }
        }

        data.out.println(sum);
    }
}
