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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

public class RecycledNumbers
{
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      java.util.Scanner console = new java.util.Scanner(System.in);

      int T = 0;
      int A = 0, B = 0;

      int numRecycledNumbers = 0;


      T = console.nextInt();
      console.nextLine();

      for (int i = 0; i < T; i++)
      {
         A = console.nextInt();
         B = console.nextInt();
         console.nextLine();

         // do stuff
         numRecycledNumbers = findRecycledNumbers(A, B);

         System.out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + numRecycledNumbers);
      }      


      return;
   }


   private static int findRecycledNumbers(int A, int B)
   {
      int n = B;
      int magnitude= 0;
      int pairs = 0;
      boolean alreadySubtractedOne = false;

      String str_m = String.valueOf(A);
      String str_n = String.valueOf(B);

      String firstHalf = "";
      String secondHalf = "";

      // m = x.y * 10^magnitude
      // magnitude 1 less then number of digits
      magnitude = str_n.length() - 1; 


      // halfPower is used to retrieve the first half of m.
      int halfPower = 1;
      for (int i = 0; i < (magnitude + 1) / 2; i++)
         halfPower *= 10;


      for (int m = A; m <= B; m++)
      {
         str_m = String.valueOf(m);

         
         for (int j = magnitude ; j > 0; j--)
         {
            // Substring goes from start to end - 1, hence need to add 1
            // as 'magnitude' already has 1 subtracted from it.
            str_n = str_m.substring(j, magnitude + 1) + str_m.substring(0, j);


            n = Integer.parseInt(str_n);

            if ((n > m) && (n <= B))
            {
               // If m is of even length and first half matches second half
               // two duplicate entries can be generated, so subtract 1 from count
               // ie. xyz|xyZ => Zxyz|xy or z|xyZxy
               if (!alreadySubtractedOne &&
                  (((m % halfPower) * halfPower) == (m - (m % halfPower))))
               {
                  alreadySubtractedOne = true;
                  pairs--;
               }
               
               pairs++;
            }
         }
         
      }

      return pairs;
   }

}
