import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package jpt.codejam;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class Codejam2012 {
	static void solve_Qual_B() throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintStream out = System.out;
		
		int cases = in.nextInt();
		for (int nCase = 1; nCase <= cases; ++nCase) {
			int N = in.nextInt();
			int S = in.nextInt();
			int p = in.nextInt();
			int res = 0;
			for (int i=0; i<N; ++i) { 
				int t = in.nextInt();

				int max1 = (t+2)/3;
				int max2 = (t+4)/3;
				if (t<=1 || t>=29) max2 = -1;
				
				if (max1 >= p) ++res;
				else if (max2 >= p && S > 0) {
					++res;
					--S;
				}
			}
			out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", nCase, res);
		}
	}

	
	static void solve_Qual_C() throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintStream out = System.out;
		
		int[] ten = new int[8];
		ten[0] = 1;
		for (int i=1; i<ten.length; ++i) ten[i] = ten[i-1]*10;
		
		
		int cases = in.nextInt();
		for (int nCase = 1; nCase <= cases; ++nCase) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();
			int res = 0;
			Set<Integer> ms = new HashSet<Integer>();
			for (int n=A; n<=B; ++n) {
				int d = 1;
				for (int aux=10; aux<=n; aux*=10) ++d;
				ms.clear();
				for (int k=1; k<d; ++k) {
					int q = n % ten[k];
					if (q<ten[k-1]) continue;
					int p = n / ten[k];
					int m = q * ten[d-k] + p;
					if (A<=m && B>=m && n!=m && !ms.contains(m)) ++res;
					ms.add(m);
				}
			}
			out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", nCase, res/2);
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		//solve_Qual_B();
		solve_Qual_C();
		//solve_1A_A();
		//solve_1A_B();
		//solve_1A_C();
	}
}
