import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
 *
 * @author GERALD
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = null;
        PrintWriter output = null;
         try{
         scanner = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(args[0]));
         output = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream("resultRecycledNumbers.txt"));
         int noOfCases = scanner.nextInt();
         
         //prior initializations if any
         int A, B,count;
         for(int i=1; i<= noOfCases;++i){
             // TODO code application logic here
             A = scanner.nextInt();
             B = scanner.nextInt();
             count = noOfRecycledPair(A, B);
             output.append(String.format("Case #%d: %d\n",i,count));
         }
         
         } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }  finally{
            if( output!= null)
                output.close();
            if(scanner!= null)
                scanner.close();
        }
        
    }
     public static int noOfRecycledPairWithSameOrder(long a, long b){
             int count = 0;
             int order = 0;
             long num = a;
             do{
                num = num/10;
                order++;
             }while(num!=0);
             order --;
             System.out.println(order);
             long tens = 10;
             long bigNines = Math.round( Math.pow(10, order+1) -1);
             int ordnum = 0;
             long buffer = 0;
             ArrayList<Long> numList = new ArrayList<>();
             for(long i=a; i<=b; ++i){
                 
                 tens = 10;
                 numList.clear();
                 for(int j=0; j<= order-1; ++j){
                     
                     num =  Math.round((double)(i + ((i%(Math.round(tens)))*bigNines))/(double)tens);
                     
                     if(num >=a && num<=b&& num !=i&& !numList.contains(num)){
                         buffer = num;
                         ordnum=0;
                         do{
                             buffer = buffer/10;
                             ordnum++;
                         }while(buffer !=0);
                         ordnum--;
                         if(ordnum == order)
                            count++;
                     }
                   numList.add(num);
                     tens = 10*tens;
                 }
             }
             return count/2;
         }
      public static int noOfRecycledPair(long a, long b){
          int count = 0;
          int orderA = 0, orderB=0;
           long num = a;
             do{
                num = num/10;
                orderA++;
             }while(num!=0);
             orderA --;
              num = b;
             do{
                num = num/10;
                orderB++;
             }while(num!=0);
             orderB --;
             if (orderA == orderB){
                 System.out.println("equals");
                 count = noOfRecycledPairWithSameOrder(a, b);
             } else{
                 System.out.println("not equals");
                 long aLimit = (long) (Math.pow(10,orderA) -1);
                 count = noOfRecycledPairWithSameOrder(a, aLimit) + noOfRecycledPair(aLimit, b);
             }
         return count;
      }
}
