package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}

package codejam.y2012.r0;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author Ilya Lantuh
 */
public class Task3 {

    static Scanner input;
    static BufferedWriter output;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        input = new Scanner(new File("D:/Programming/Projects/CodeJam/input.txt"));
        output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:/Programming/Projects/CodeJam/output.txt"));
        int T = input.nextInt();
        for (int i = 1; i <= T; i++) {
            String result = getResult();
            System.out.println("Case #" + i + ": " + result);
            output.write("Case #" + i + ": " + result);
            output.newLine();
        }
        output.close();
    }

    public static String getResult() {
        int A = input.nextInt();
        int B = input.nextInt();
        Set<String> res = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = A; i < B; i++) {
            String num = String.valueOf(i);
            for (int j = 1; j < num.length(); j++) {
                int num2 = Integer.parseInt(getRecycled(num, j));
                if (num2 > i && num2 <= B) {
                    res.add("(" + num + ", " + num2 + ")");
                }
                
            }
        }
        return String.valueOf(res.size());
    }
    
    public static String getRecycled(String source, int digits) {
        String firstPart = source.substring(0, source.length() - digits);
        String secondPart = source.substring(source.length() - digits);
        return secondPart + firstPart;
    }
    
}
