/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package Recycled;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class recycled {

    static void print(int nbCases, int N, int S, int P, int[] T) {
	System.out.print(N + " ");
	System.out.print(S + " ");
	System.out.print(P);
	for (int j = 0; j < N; j++)
	{
	    System.out.print(" " + T[j]);
	}
	System.out.println();
    }

    static int RecycledNumbers(int A, int B) {
	int res = 0;
	double d = Math.log10(A);
	int n = (int) Math.floor(Math.log10(A)) + 1;
	// System.out.println(" A = " + A + "B = " + B);
	// System.out.println(" N = " + n + " pour d = " + d);
	int flag = 0;
	HashSet<Couple> l = new HashSet<Couple>();
	for (int i = A; i <= B; i++)
	{
	    for (int j = 1; j < n; j++)
	    {
		int p = (int) (((int) Math.pow(10, n - j)) *
		               (i % (int) Math.pow(10, j)) + i /
		                                             Math.pow(10, j));
		if (i < p && p >= A && p <= B && p / Math.pow(10, n) != 0 && !l.contains(new Couple(i, p)))
		{
		    flag += 1;
		    res += 1;
		    l.add(new Couple(i,p));
		    //if (flag >1)
		    //	System.out.println("FLAG");
		    //System.out.println(" Couple : (" + i + ", " + p + ")");
		}
		
	    }
	    flag = 0;
	}
	return res;
    }
    static void run(int A, int B, int turn) {
	System.out.println("Case #" + turn + ": " + RecycledNumbers(A, B));
    }

    /**
     * @param args
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
	Scanner f = new Scanner(
	        new File(
	                "C:\\Users\\Jean-Baptiste\\Desktop\\Info2A\\GoogleJam\\src\\Recycled.in"));
	int nbCases = f.nextInt();
	int A = 1;
	int B = 1;

	for (int i = 0; i < nbCases; i++)
	{
	    A = f.nextInt();
	    B = f.nextInt();

	    run(A, B, i + 1);
	}

	int n = 6;
	int i = 123456;
	int j = 4;
	int p = (int) (((int) Math.pow(10, n - j)) *
	               (i % (int) Math.pow(10, j)) + i / Math.pow(10, j));
	//System.out.println(" Pour i = 123456 et j = 3 : " + p);
	f.close();
    }

}
