import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
/**
 * Google CodeJam 2012
 * General framework that takes care of the similar and repetitive tasks for all the problems.
 * E.g. managing case input and output.
 * 
 * By Üllar Soon <positivew@gmail.com>
 */
package eu.positivew.codejam.framework;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;


/**
 * CodeJam IO class. Handles some of the test case file IO. Makes my life a bit easier.
 * 
 * @author Üllar Soon <positivew@gmail.com>
 */
public class CodeJamIO {
	
	private BufferedReader inStream;
	private BufferedWriter outStream;
	
	private int testCases = 0;
	private int caseNr = 1;
	
	/**
	 * Opens an input file. Also reads the first line (test case count) and stores its value in testCases.
	 * 
	 * @param inFile	File to open for input
	 * @return			TRUE if the file was opened successfully
	 */
	public boolean inputOpen(File inFile) {
		try {
			inStream = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inFile));
			if(inStream != null) {
				try {
					testCases = Integer.parseInt(inStream.readLine());
				}
				catch(NumberFormatException ex) {
					System.err.println("Failed to retrieve the number of test cases!");
					return false;
				}
			}
			else
				System.err.println("Failed to open input file!");
			return true;
		}
		catch(IOException ex) {
			System.err.println("Failed to open input file!");
			return false;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Uses the provided parser to read and encapsulate the next available test case from the file opened with inputOpen().
	 * 
	 * @param parser 	CodeJamInput parser that handles retrieving test cases
	 * @return 			A test case object
	 */
	public CodeJamInputCase inputReadCase(CodeJamInputParser parser) {
		return parser.readCase(inStream);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Closes the input file opened with inputOpen().
	 */
	public void inputClose() {
		try {
			inStream.close();
		}
		catch(IOException ex) {
			System.err.println("Failed to close input file!");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Opens a new output file.
	 * 
	 * @param outFile	File to open for output
	 * @return			TRUE if file was opened successfully
	 */
	public boolean outputOpen(File outFile) {
		try {
			outStream = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outFile));
			return true;
		}
		catch(IOException ex) {
			System.err.println("Failed to open output file!");
			return false;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Writes a case result to the output file opened with ouputOpen().
	 * 
	 * @param			caseResult A case result to write to the output file
	 */
	public void outputWriteCase(String caseResult) {
		if(outStream != null) {
			try {
				outStream.write("Case #" + caseNr + ": " + caseResult);
				outStream.newLine();
				caseNr++;
			}
			catch(IOException ex) {
				System.err.println("Failed to write case #" + caseNr + " to output file!");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Closes the output file opened with outputOpen().
	 */
	public void outputClose() {
		try {
			outStream.close();
		}
		catch(IOException ex) {
			System.err.println("Failed to close input file!");
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Gets the number of test cases.
	 * 
	 * @return			Number of test cases
	 */
	public int getTestCases() {
		return testCases;
	}

}
