import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

package tr0llhoehle.cakemix.utility.googleCodeJam;

import java.text.ParseException;

/**
 * This class is a base class for all concrete problems. It is used to define
 * some methods necessary for the IOManager to work. It is crucial that the
 * addValue-Method gets extended and called (super.addValue(o)) by the extending
 * class.
 * 
 * @author Cakemix
 * @see IOManager
 * @see Solver
 */
public abstract class Problem {

    protected SupportedTypes[] types;
    protected int cntr = 0;
    protected boolean isInitialised = false;

    /**
     * Returns an array of SupportedTypes which define exactly what data is
     * stored in this problem.
     * 
     * The attribute "types" needs to be initialized in the constructor of the
     * extending class.
     * 
     * @return An array of SupportedTypes which define exactly what data is
     *         stored in this problem.
     * @see SupportedTypes
     */
    public SupportedTypes[] getTypes() {
	return types;
    }

    public void addValue(Object o) throws ParseException {
	if (!isInitialised) {
	    cntr++;
	    isInitialised = (cntr == types.length);
	} else {
	    throw new ParseException("Tried to add another value to this Problem even though all values are set.", cntr);
	}
    }
}
