import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {
	
	public static BufferedReader in;
	public static StringTokenizer st;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
		in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C.in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("C.out"));
		
		int test = readInt();
		for (int t=1; t<=test; t++){
			out.print("Case #"+t+": ");
			
			int start = readInt(), end = readInt();
			
			int counter=0;
			for (int i=start; i<=end; i++){
				counter += test(i, start, end);
			}
			out.println(counter);
		}
		
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
	
	public static String readLine() throws IOException{
		return in.readLine();
	}
	
	public static String readToken() throws IOException{
		if (st==null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
			st = new StringTokenizer(readLine());
		
		return st.nextToken();
	}
	
	public static int readInt() throws IOException{
		return Integer.parseInt(readToken());
	}
	
	public static int test(int i, int start, int end){
		int curr = i;
		int ret =0;
		int numDigits = String.valueOf(i).length();
		int mult = (int)Math.pow(10, numDigits-1);
		do{
			int last = curr%10;
			curr = curr/10 + last*mult;
			System.out.println(i+" "+curr);
			if (curr>i && curr<=end) ret++;
		}while(curr!=i);
		return ret;
	}
}
