package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Vector;

class C {
    static int count=0;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        if(args.length==100){
            System.out.println("Error	::  Please provide input file name as first command line argument");
	    System.out.println("Usage	::  java Main <file_name>");
	    System.out.println("Example	::  java Main A-small-practice.in");
        }
   	else{
            try{
                Scanner input=new Scanner(new File("C-small-attempt2 (1).in"));
                //Scanner input=new Scanner(new File("input.txt"));
                //System.out.println("Reading Input from "+ args[0]+" file");
                int no=input.nextInt();

                int lim[][]=new int[no][2];

                for(int i=0;i<no;i++){
                    lim[i][0]=input.nextInt();
                    lim[i][1]=input.nextInt();
                }

               /*//Display
               for(int i=0;i<no;i++){
                   System.out.println(lim[i][0]+" "+lim[i][1]);
               }*/

               //Alogrithm
               for(int i=0;i<no;i++){
                   for(int j=lim[i][0];j<=lim[i][1];j++){
                       findIt(new Integer(j).toString(),lim[i][1]);
                   }
                   System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+ count);
                   count=0;
               }
            }catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
             }
        }
   }
   private static void findIt(String s,int limit) {
       Vector old=new Vector();
       if(s.length()!=1)
       for(int i=0,j=s.length()-1;j>0;j--){
           String newS=s.substring(j, s.length())+s.substring(i, j);
           if(!newS.startsWith("0")&&!s.equals(newS)&&new Integer(newS).intValue()>new Integer(s).intValue()&&new Integer(newS).intValue()<=limit){
               if(!old.contains(newS)){
                old.add(newS);
                //System.out.println(newS);
                count++;
               }
           }
       }
   }
}