import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package codejam;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author Dmitry Korolev
 */
public class Task3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Reader inputReader = new FileReader("C-large.in");
        Writer outputWriter = new FileWriter("C-large.out");
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(inputReader);
        BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(outputWriter);
        String numStr = in.readLine();
        int n = Integer.parseInt(numStr);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] strs = line.split("\\s");
            int a = Integer.valueOf(strs[0]);
            int b = Integer.valueOf(strs[1]);
            out.write("Case #" + (i+1) + ": " + count(a, b) + "\n");
        }
        in.close();
        out.close();

        assert count(1, 9) == 0;
        assert count(10, 40) == 3;
        assert count(100, 500) == 156;
        assert count(1111, 2222) == 287;
    }

    private static int count(int a, int b) {
        int length = Integer.toString(a).length();

        Set<Long> pairs = new HashSet<>();
        for (int x = a; x < b; x++) {
            for (int n = 1; n < length; n++) {
                int r = rotate(x, n);
                if (r > x && r <= b) {
                    pairs.add((long) (x * 3000000 + r));
                }
            }
        }
        return pairs.size();
    }

    private static int rotate(int a, int n) {
        String number = Integer.toString(a);
        String head = number.substring(0, n);
        String tail = number.substring(n);
        return Integer.parseInt(tail + head);
    }
}
