import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

class RecycledNumbers{
	
	
	
	int getcount(int small,int large){
		int count = 0;
		for(int currnum = small; currnum < large; currnum++){
			int permut = currnum;
			int no_of_digits = 0;
			while(permut > 0){
				permut = permut/10;
				no_of_digits++;
			}
			int lastDigit = currnum % 10;
			permut = currnum / 10;
			permut = permut + lastDigit * (int)Math.pow(10, no_of_digits-1);
			while(permut != currnum){
				
				if(permut >= currnum && permut <= large){
					
					count++;
				}
				lastDigit = permut % 10;
				permut = permut / 10;
				permut = permut + lastDigit * (int)Math.pow(10, no_of_digits-1);
				
			}
			
		}
		
		return count;
	}
	
	public static void main(String args[]){
		RecycledNumbers d = new RecycledNumbers();
		
		int no_of_cases = 0;
		String input = "";
		
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		try{
			no_of_cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		}
		catch(Exception e){
			System.out.println("First line is not a number");
		}
		
		for(int i=1; i <= no_of_cases;i++){
			try{
				input = br.readLine();
			}
			catch(Exception e){
				System.out.println("Number of test cases different from the number mentioned in first line");
			}
			
			System.out.print("Case #" +i+": ");
			
			StringTokenizer t =  new StringTokenizer(input);
			int small=0,large=0;
			if(t.hasMoreTokens()){
				small = Integer.parseInt(t.nextToken());
			}
			if(t.hasMoreTokens()){
				large = Integer.parseInt(t.nextToken());
			}
			System.out.println(d.getcount(small,large));
			
		}
		
		
		

	}
	
	
}
package codejem;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycleNumber {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        InputStream is;
        if (args.length > 0) {
            is = new FileInputStream(args[0]);
        }else{
            is = System.in;
        }

        BufferedReader inputReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        String firstLine = inputReader.readLine();
        int count_of_cases = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        for (int idx_of_case = 1; idx_of_case <= count_of_cases; idx_of_case++) {
            String caseLine = inputReader.readLine();
            String[] numbers = caseLine.split(" ");
            int start = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0]);
            int end = Integer.parseInt(numbers[1]);
            int count = count_of_recyclable(start, end);

            System.out.println(String.format("Case #%d: %d", idx_of_case, count));
        }

    }

    public static int count_of_recyclable(int start, int end) {
        int count = 0;

        for (int number = start; number <= end; number++) {
            char[] chars = int_to_char_array(number);
            char[] max_number = int_to_char_array(end);

            Set<String> matchNumbers = new HashSet<String>();
            for (int chars_to_move = 1; chars_to_move < chars.length; chars_to_move++) {
                char[] rotated_chars = rotated_chars(chars, chars_to_move);

                if (rotated_chars[0] != '0'
                        && not_greater_than_number(rotated_chars, max_number)
                        && less_than_number(chars, rotated_chars)) {

                    matchNumbers.add(String.valueOf(rotated_chars));
                }
            }
            count+= matchNumbers.size();
        }

        return count;
    }

    public static boolean not_greater_than_number(char[] rotated_chars, char[] max_number) {
        for (int i = 0; i < rotated_chars.length; i++) {
            if (max_number[i] > rotated_chars[i]) {
                return true;
            }

            if (rotated_chars[i] > max_number[i]) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    public static boolean less_than_number(char[] rotated_chars, char[] max_number) {
        for (int i = 0; i < rotated_chars.length; i++) {
            if (max_number[i] > rotated_chars[i]) {
                return true;
            }

            if (rotated_chars[i] > max_number[i]) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    private static char[] int_to_char_array(int number) {
        return String.valueOf(number).toCharArray();
    }

    public static char[] rotated_chars(char[] chars, int chars_to_move) {
        int length = chars.length;
        char[] result = new char[length];
        System.arraycopy(chars, length - chars_to_move, result, 0, chars_to_move);
        System.arraycopy(chars, 0, result, chars_to_move, length - chars_to_move);

        return result;
    }

}
