package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class RecycledNumbers {

  BufferedReader br;
  StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");

  private void solve() throws IOException {
//    final String IO_FILE = null;
    final String IO_FILE = "./C/C-large";
    final PrintWriter pw;
    if (IO_FILE == null) {
      br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
      pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
    } else {
      br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(IO_FILE + ".in"));
      pw = new PrintWriter(IO_FILE + ".out");
    }
    int testCases = nextInt();
    for (int ti = 1; ti <= testCases; ti++) {
      int a = nextInt();
      int b = nextInt();
      int ans = find(a, b);
      pw.println("Case #" + ti + ": " + ans);
    }
    br.close();
    pw.close();
  }

  private int find(int a, int b) {
    int ans = 0;
    for (int n = a; n <= b; n++) {
      ans += check(n, b);
    }
    return ans;
  }

  private int check(final int n, final int b) {
    int length = 0, copy = n, pow10 = 1;
    while (copy > 0) {
      length++;
      copy /= 10;
      pow10 *= 10;
    }
    int firstDigitPow10 = pow10 / 10;
    int x = n;
    Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
    for (int i = 0; i < length - 1; i++) {
      int lastDigit = x % 10;
      x /= 10;
      int m = lastDigit * firstDigitPow10 + x;
      if (lastDigit != 0 && n < m && m <= b) {
        set.add(m);
      }
      x = m;
    }
    return set.size();
  }

  String nextString() throws IOException {
    while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
      st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
    }
    return st.nextToken();
  }

  int nextInt() throws IOException {
    return Integer.parseInt(nextString());
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    new RecycledNumbers().solve();
  }
}
