/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.util.Scanner;

public class C2 {

  /**
   * @param args
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new C2();
  }

  int a, b, nbrDigits;
  // All numbers that we have already seen
  boolean[] seen;

  C2() {
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int nbrCases = sc.nextInt();
    for (int i = 1; i <= nbrCases; ++i) {
      sc.nextLine();
      System.out.print("Case #" + i + ": ");

      a = sc.nextInt();
      b = sc.nextInt();
      nbrDigits = nbrDigits(a);

      seen = new boolean[b + 1];
      for (int j = 0; j <= b; ++j) {
        seen[j] = false;
      }

      int result = 0;
      for (int j = a; j <= b; ++j) {
        result += nbrRecycledLocal(j);
      }
      System.out.println(result);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get the number of recycled pairs starting from the given number
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the number to start from
   * @return the number of recycled pairs between a and b
   */
  int nbrRecycledLocal(int start) {
    if (seen[start]) {
      return 0;
    }
    seen[start] = true;

    byte[] parts = separate(start);
    int hits = 0;

    for (int i = 1; i < nbrDigits; ++i) {
      int recycled = getRecycled(parts, i);

      if (recycled != start && recycled >= a && recycled <= b && !seen[recycled]) {
        ++hits;
        seen[recycled] = true;
      }
    }

    if (hits <= 1) {
      return hits;
    }

    int res = 1;
    for (int i = 2; i <= hits; ++i) {
      res += i;
    }
    return res;
  }

  /**
   * Get the number of digits in the given number
   * 
   * @param number
   *          the number
   * @return the number of digits in the number
   */
  int nbrDigits(int number) {
    int digits = 0;
    while (number != 0) {
      number /= 10;
      digits++;
    }
    return digits;
  }

  /**
   * Separate the given number into its digits
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the number
   * @return an array with the digits of the number
   */
  byte[] separate(int start) {
    byte[] res = new byte[nbrDigits];

    for (int i = 0; i < nbrDigits; ++i) {
      res[nbrDigits - 1 - i] = (byte) (start % 10);
      start = start / 10;
    }

    return res;
  }

  /**
   * Get the recycled number given the start number and the number of steps to
   * move the digits
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the original number in digits
   * @param steps
   *          the steps to take
   * @return the recycled number
   */
  int getRecycled(byte[] start, int steps) {
    int res = 0;
    int factor = 1;
    int size = start.length;

    for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
      int pos = (size - 1 - i + steps) % size;
      res += factor * start[pos];
      factor *= 10;
    }

    return res;
  }
}
