package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

/**
 * 
 */

import hack.PolynomialFactoring;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * http://code.google.com/codejam/contest/dashboard?c=1460488#s=p2 a pair of
 * distinct positive integers (n, m) is recycled if you can obtain m by moving
 * some digits from the back of n to the front without changing their order.
 * 
 * @author y
 */
public class RotateNumbers {

	/**
	 * Given integers A and B with the same number of digits and no leading
	 * zeros, how many distinct recycled pairs (n, m) are there with A ¡Ü n < m ¡Ü
	 * B?
	 * 
	 * @param min
	 * @param max
	 */
	static int pairsRotated  (int min, int max){
		if(max<10 || max<=min){return 0;}
		int ret = 0;
		
		for(int j=min; j<max; j++){
			String s = String.valueOf(j);

			HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
			
			for(int k=1; k<s.length(); k++){//iterate each digit
				
				//rotate from bigger digit
				if(s.charAt(k)>=s.charAt(0)){ //=212-> 221. ignore repeat, count (12, 21) once
					
					String rotateString = s.substring(k) + s.substring(0, k);	
					
					int rotate = Integer.valueOf(rotateString);
					
					if((j<rotate) && (rotate <=max)){ //rotate>=min
						if(!set.contains(rotate)){
							set.add(rotate);
							ret ++; 
						}						
						//System.out.println(j + "-> " + rotate);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		
		return ret;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		createOutput();

		List<String[]> input = readLine();

		for (int j = 0; j < input.size(); j++) {

			String[] line = input.get(j);
			int n =  Integer.parseInt(line[0]);
			int k =  Integer.parseInt(line[1]);
			int ret = pairsRotated(n, k);

			String outputLine = "Case #" + (j+1) + ": " + ret;
			System.out.println(outputLine);
			writeOutput(outputLine);
		}	

	}
	

	public static List<String[]> readLine(){
		return readLine("input.txt");
	}
	
	public static List<String[]> readLine(String inputFile){
		List<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
		//String lineSeparator= System.getProperty("line.separator");
		
		try {
			InputStream stream = PolynomialFactoring.class.getClassLoader().
					getResourceAsStream(inputFile);			
			BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));//new FileReader(inputFile));
			String line = null; 

			if ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {
			}
			
			try {
				while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {					
					//logger.info("input: " + line );
					String[] words = line.split(" ");
					
					list.add(words);
					//parse line and run code.

				}
					
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				input.close();
			}
		} catch (IOException ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}

		return list;
	}
	

	private static final String OUTPUT_TXT = "./output.txt";

	public static void createOutput() {

		try {
			new FileWriter(OUTPUT_TXT);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void writeOutput(String content) {
		BufferedWriter output;
		try {
			output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(OUTPUT_TXT, true));

			try {
				output.write(content + "\r\n");
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				output.close();
			}
		} catch (IOException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
