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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;


public class RecycledNumbers {
	ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
	
	public void solve(int A, int B){
		HashSet<String> distinct = new HashSet<>();
		HashSet<String> testM = new HashSet<>();
		for(int n=A;n<B;n++){
			String nStr = ""+n;
			for(int i=1;i<nStr.length();i++){
				String sub = nStr.substring(nStr.length()-i);
				String base = nStr.substring(0,nStr.length()-i);
				String mStr = sub+base;
				int m = Integer.parseInt(mStr);
				if(m<=B&&m>n){
					distinct.add(nStr+mStr);
				}
			}
		}
		result.add(""+distinct.size());
	}
	
	public void saveResults(String file){
		try {
			FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter(file);
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
			int count = 1;
			for(int i=0;i<result.size();i++){
				String s = "Case #" + count++ + ": " + result.get(i) + "\n";
				out.write(s);
			}

			out.close();			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		RecycledNumbers rn = new RecycledNumbers();
		String file = args[0];
		try{
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(file)));
			String line = br.readLine();
			int numRows = Integer.parseInt(line);
			while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
				String[] ss = line.split(" ");
				int A = Integer.parseInt(ss[0]);
				int B = Integer.parseInt(ss[1]);
				rn.solve(A,B);
			}
		}catch (Exception e) {
			System.out.println(e.getMessage());
		}
		rn.saveResults(args[1]);

	}

}
