import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

package com.google.codejam.recycle;

import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.LineNumberReader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * Class to read input file and prepare list of test cases.
 * @author Sushant Deshpande
 */
public class InputReader {
    /**
     * Method for preparing List of Test Cases.
     * @param inputFilePath String
     * @return List<TestCase>
     */
    public static List<TestCase> prepareTestCases(final String inputFilePath)  {
        final List<TestCase> testCases = new LinkedList<TestCase>();
        LineNumberReader lineReader = null;
        try {
            lineReader = new LineNumberReader(new FileReader(inputFilePath));
            final String line = lineReader.readLine();
            final int noOfTCs = Integer.parseInt(line);
            for(int i = 0; i < noOfTCs; i++) {
                String [] inputLine = lineReader.readLine().split(" ");
                int low = Integer.parseInt(inputLine[0]);
                int high = Integer.parseInt(inputLine[1]);
                TestCase testCase = new TestCase(i + 1, low, high);
                testCases.add(testCase);
            }
        } catch(IOException ie) {
              System.out.println("Problem occured while reading input file. " + ie.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if(lineReader != null) {
                try {
                    lineReader.close();
                } catch(IOException ie) {
                    System.out.println("Some problem occured while closing input file reader " + ie.getMessage() );
                }
            }
        }
        return testCases;
    }
}