import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Pilot {

	int Globe_k = 0;
	int max_units = 30;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Pilot my = new Pilot();

		Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance();
		my.doAll();
		Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();
		// System.out.println("seconds : " + (cal2.getTimeInMillis() -
		// cal1.getTimeInMillis())/1000);
	}

	private static void doME(Vector<Integer> combination) {
		System.out.println(combination.toString());
	}

	public void doAll() {
		try {

			String out = "";

			FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("in.txt");
			DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			String strLine = "";

			int glob = Integer.parseInt(strLine = br.readLine());

			for (int j = 0; j < glob; j++) {

				Hashtable<Integer, Vector<Integer>> H = new Hashtable<Integer, Vector<Integer>>();
				// Vector<Vector<Integer>> results = new
				// Vector<Vector<Integer>>();

				strLine = br.readLine();
				String[] splitted = strLine.split(" ");
				int A = Integer.parseInt(splitted[0]);
				int B = Integer.parseInt(splitted[1]);

				int num = 0;

				for (int k = A; k <= B; k++) {
					int L = Integer.toString(k).length();
					int e = L - 1;
					int C = k;
					Integer[][] T = new Integer[L][2];

					for (int i = 0; i < L; i++) {
						T[i][0] = (C % 10);
						C /= 10;
						T[i][1] = i;
					}

					for (int i = 0; i < e; i++) {
						for (int q = 0; q < L; q++) {
							T[q][1] = (q + e - i) % L;
						}

						// for (int u = 0; u < L; u++)
						// System.out.println(T[u][0] + " " + T[u][1]);

						int n = k;
						int m = 0;
						for (int q = 0; q < L; q++)
							m += T[q][0] * (int) Math.pow(10, T[q][1]);

						if (A <= n && n < m && m <= B) {

							if (H.containsKey(m)) {
								if (!H.get(m).contains(n)) {
									
									//System.out.println(m + " " + H.get(m).toString());
									H.get(m).add(n);
									num++;
								}//else
									//System.out.println("---");
							}
							else{
								Vector<Integer> now = new Vector<Integer>();
								now.add(n);
								H.put(m,  now);
								num++;
							}
								
							

						}
						// System.out.println("---");
					}

				}
				out += ("Case #" + (j + 1) + ": " + num + "\n");
			}
			in.close();
			out = out.trim();

			Writer output = null;
			File file = new File("out.out");
			output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
			output.write(out);
			output.close();

			System.out.print(out);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());

		}
	}
}
