import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package codejam.y12.round0;

import utils.Jam;
import utils.JamCase;

/**
 *
 * @author fabien
 */
public class RecycledNumbers extends Jam {

  public RecycledNumbers(String filename) {
    super(filename);
  }

  @Override
  public JamCase getJamCase(int number) {
    return new Line(this, number, lines[number]);
  }

  private class Line extends JamCase {

    private int a;
    private int b;
    private String line;
    private int count;

    public Line(Jam parent, int number, String line) {
      super(parent, number);
      this.line = line;
    }

    @Override
    public void parse() {
      String[] integers = line.split(" ");
      a = Integer.parseInt(integers[0]);
      b = Integer.parseInt(integers[1]);
    }

    @Override
    public void solve() {
      count = 0;
      for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
        countRecycles(i);
      }
      result = Integer.toString(count);
    }

    private void countRecycles(int number) {
      int len = 0;
      int n = number;
      while (n != 0) {
        n /= 10;
        len++;
      }
      n = number;
      int exp = (int) Math.pow(10, len - 1);
      for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        n = nextRecycled(n, exp);
        if (n == number) {
          return;
        }
        if (n <= b && n > number) {
          count++;
        }
      }
    }

    private int nextRecycled(int i, int exp) {
      int r = i % 10;
      i = (i - r) / 10;
      i += r * exp;
      return i;
    }
  }
}
