import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
package ponder.CodeJamQualify;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * @author: sg  Date: 15.04.12
 */
public class TaskC
{
	static Set<Integer> rotations(int x, int min, int max)
	{
		Set<Integer> rotations = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = Integer.toString(x);
		for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++)
		{
			String s2 = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			if (s2.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;

			Integer r = Integer.valueOf(s2);
			if ((x < r) && (r <= max))
				rotations.add(r);
		}
		return rotations;
	}

	static int calcMinMax(final int min, final int max)
	{
		int count = 0;
		for (int i = Math.max(min, 11); i < max; i++)
		{
			count += rotations(i, min, max).size();
		}
		return count;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
	{
//		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("taskC.out")));
//		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("taskC.in"));

		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C-large.out")));
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-large.in"));

//		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C-small-attempt0.out")));
//		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-small-attempt0.in"));

//		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C-small-attempt1.out")));
//		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-small-attempt1.in"));

		final long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

		String inLine;
		int caseIndex = 0;
		inLine = reader.readLine();
		while (null != (inLine = reader.readLine()))
		{
			StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(inLine);
			int min = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			int max = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			int count = calcMinMax(min, max);
			caseIndex++;
			writer.printf("Case #%d: %d\r\n", caseIndex, count);
		}
		writer.close();

		final long finish = System.currentTimeMillis();
		final long dur = finish-start;
		System.err.println(dur);
	}
}
