import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.Point;

class Case{
	int num0;
	long num1,num2;
	String result="";
	public Case(File aFile) {

		try{
			StringBuilder contents = new StringBuilder();
		  	BufferedReader input =  new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
			String line = input.readLine();
			num0 = Integer.valueOf(line).intValue();
			int i=1;
			while (i<=num0 && ( line = input.readLine()) != null){
				StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line," ");
				num1=Long.valueOf(st.nextToken()).longValue();
				num2=Long.valueOf(st.nextToken()).longValue();

				oneCase(i,num1,num2);
			  	i++;
			}

		}
		catch (IOException ex){
		  ex.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

  public String getResult (){

	return result;

  }


  public void oneCase (int c,long n1,long n2){
	String re="";

//*** output
	System.out.println("case="+c+": "+n1+":"+n2);
//***

	int y=0;
	for (long i=n1; i<=n2; i++){
		y+=checkRecycle(n1,n2,i);
	}

	re=y+"";

	result+="Case #"+c+": "+re+System.getProperty("line.separator");
  }


	public int checkRecycle (long n1, long n2, long num){
		String numSt=Long.valueOf(num).toString();
		if (numSt.length()<2)	return 0;
		int re=0;
		Vector allNum=new Vector();
		for (int i=1; i<numSt.length(); i++){
			String newNumSt=numSt.substring(i)+numSt.substring(0,i);
			if (!newNumSt.substring(0,1).equals("0")){
				if (Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()>num){
					if (Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()>n1 && Long.valueOf(newNumSt).longValue()<=n2){
						boolean found=false;
						for (int j=0;!found&&j<allNum.size();j++){
							if (newNumSt.equals((String)(allNum.elementAt(j))))
								found=true;
						}
						if (!found){
							allNum.addElement(newNumSt);
							re++;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//if (re>0)System.out.println("checkRecycle "+numSt+" re="+re+" allNum="+allNum);
		return re;
	}








}















public class ReadWriteTextFile {
  static public String getContents(File aFile) {
    StringBuilder contents = new StringBuilder();
    try {
      BufferedReader input =  new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
      try {
        String line = null;
        while (( line = input.readLine()) != null){
          contents.append(line);
          contents.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
        }
      }
      finally {
        input.close();
      }
    }
    catch (IOException ex){
      ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return contents.toString();
  }
  static public void setContents(File aFile, String aContents)
                                 throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
    if (aFile == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("File should not be null.");
    }
    if (!aFile.exists()) {
      throw new FileNotFoundException ("File does not exist: " + aFile);
    }
    if (!aFile.isFile()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Should not be a directory: " + aFile);
    }
    if (!aFile.canWrite()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("File cannot be written: " + aFile);
    }
    Writer output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(aFile));
    try {
      output.write( aContents );
    }
    finally {
      output.close();
    }
  }
  public static void main (String... aArguments) throws IOException {
    File testFile = new File("source.txt");
    File testFile2 = new File("result.txt");
	Case allcases = new Case(testFile);
    setContents(testFile2, allcases.getResult());
  }
}




















import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class recycled {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
	String filename = args[0];
	ArrayList<String> input = new ArrayList<String>();
	ArrayList<String> output = new ArrayList<String>();
	try {
	    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
	    while (true) {
		String line = br.readLine();
		if (line == null) break;
		input.add(line);
	    }
	    br.close();
	    input.remove(0);
	} catch (IOException e) {
	    System.out.println("Input error. Try a different filename.");
	}
	for (String line: input) {
	    String out = ""+checkCondition(line);
	    System.out.println(out);
	    output.add(out);
	}
	try {
	    PrintWriter pr = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"));
	    for (int i = 0;i < output.size();i++) {
		String line = output.get(i);
		pr.println("Case #" + (i+1) + ": " + line);
	    }
	    pr.close();
	} catch (IOException e) {
	    System.out.println("Output error. Hmph.");
	}
	System.out.println("Process complete.");
    }
    private static int checkCondition(String line) {
	String[] numString = line.split(" ");
	int a = Integer.parseInt(numString[0]);
	int b = Integer.parseInt(numString[1]);
	int recycled = 0;
	/*
	for (int n = a;n <= b;n++) {
	    String N = ""+n;
	    for (int m = n+1;m <= b;m++) {
		String M = ""+m;
		if (areRecycled(M,N)) {
		    recycled++;
		    //System.out.println(M + " " + N);
		}
	    }
	}*/
	for (int n = a;n <= b;n++) {
	    String N = ""+n;
	    HashSet<Integer> perms = new HashSet<Integer>();
	    for (int i = 1;i < N.length();i++) {
		N = permute(N);
		int m = Integer.parseInt(N);
		if (n < m && m <= b) {
		    //recycled++;
		    //System.out.println("" + n + " " + m);
		    perms.add(m);
		}
	    }
	    recycled += perms.size();
	}
	return recycled;
    }
    private static boolean areRecycled(String M,String N) {
	String n = N;
	for (int i = 1;i < N.length();i++) {
	    n = permute(n);
	    if (M.equals(n)) {
		return true;
	    }
	}
	return false;
    }
    private static String permute(String n) {
	char q = n.charAt(0);
	return n.substring(1) + q;
    }
}
