import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class RecycledNumbersLarge {
	public void doMain() throws Exception {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(new FileReader("input.in"));
		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"));
		int T = sc.nextInt();
		for (int t=0; t<T; t++) {
			System.out.println("Now case " + (t+1));
			int A = sc.nextInt();
			int B = sc.nextInt();
			boolean[] flag = new boolean[B-A+1];
			for(int f=0; f<B-A; f++){
				flag[f] = false;
			}
			int ans = 0;
			for(int i=A; i<B; i++){
				if(flag[i-A]==false){
					String str = String.valueOf(i);
					String curstr = str;
					int NofR = 0;
					int NofRdN = 0;
					for(int j=0; j<str.length()-1;j++){
						String recycled = recycle(str);
						int recycledInt = Integer.parseInt(recycled);
						if(recycledInt>Integer.parseInt(curstr) && recycledInt<=B) {
							NofRdN++;
							flag[recycledInt-A] = true;
						}
						str = recycled;
					}
					ans = ans + ((NofRdN+1) * NofRdN)/2;
				}
			}
			pw.print("Case #" + (t+1) + ": " + ans);
			pw.println();
		}
		pw.flush();
		pw.close();
		sc.close();
	}

	public static String recycle(String str){
		String last = str.substring(str.length()-1);
		String substr = str.substring(0,str.length()-1);
		String recycled = last + substr;
		return recycled;
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		(new RecycledNumbersLarge()).doMain();
	}
}

