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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.*;
public class RecycledNumbers
{
    public void RecycledNumbers()throws IOException
    {        
          FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("C:/Users/m.l/Desktop/C-small-attempt0.in"); 
          DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
          BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
          int T=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
          String S[]=new String[T];int i,j,k,s,l,p,q,A=0,B=0;String a,temp1;
          for(i=0;i<T;i++)
          { 
              s=0;
              S[i]=br.readLine();l=S[i].length();
              for(j=0;j<l;j++)
              {
                  if(S[i].charAt(j)==' ')
                  {
                      A=Integer.parseInt(S[i].substring(0,j));
                      B=Integer.parseInt(S[i].substring(j+1));
                    }
                }
             for(j=A;j<=B;j++)
             {
                 a=Integer.toString(j);int temp2[]=new int[l];l=a.length();
                 for(k=0;k<l-1;k++)
                 {
                     temp1=a.substring(1)+a.charAt(0);temp2[k]=Integer.parseInt(temp1);
                     a=temp1;
                    }
              for(p=0;p<l;p++)
              {
                  q=0;
                  if(temp2[p]>j&&temp2[p]<=B&&temp2[p]>=A)
                  for(q=p+1;q<l;q++)
                  {
                      if(temp2[q]==temp2[p])
                      break;
                    }
                 if(q==l)
                 s+=1;
                }
            }
             System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+s);   
            }
        }
    }