package qual;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new RecycledNumbers().run();

	}

	private void run() {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = sc.nextInt();
		for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) {
			int A = sc.nextInt();
			int B = sc.nextInt();
			int result = solve(A, B);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", t + 1, result);
		}
	}

	public int solve(int A, int B) {
		int result = 0;
		for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
			int dig = (int) Math.log10(A/*same as B*/) + 1;
			int aa = i;
			for (int d = 0; d < dig - 1; d++) {
				aa = (aa % 10) * (int)Math.pow(10, dig - 1) + (aa / 10);
				if (i == aa) {
					break;
				}
				if (i < aa && aa <= B) {
//					System.out.printf("(%d, %d) ", i, aa);
					result++;
				}
			}
		}
		return result;
	}

}

package fixjava;

/** Adapted from http://www.johndcook.com/standard_deviation.html */
public class RunningStats {

	int n = 0;
	double oldM, newM, oldS, newS, min, max;

	public void clear() {
		n = 0;
	}

	public void add(double x) {
		n++;

		// See Knuth TAOCP vol 2, 3rd edition, page 232
		if (n == 1) {
			oldM = newM = min = max = x;
			oldS = 0.0;
		} else {
			newM = oldM + (x - oldM) / n;
			newS = oldS + (x - oldM) * (x - newM);
			min = Math.min(min, x);
			max = Math.max(max, x);
			
			// set up for next iteration
			oldM = newM;
			oldS = newS;
		}
	}

	public int numValues() {
		return n;
	}

	public double mean() {
		return (n > 0) ? newM : 0.0;
	}

	public double variance() {
		return ((n > 1) ? newS / (n - 1) : 0.0);
	}

	public double stdDev() {
		return Math.sqrt(variance());
	}
	
	public double min() {
		return (n > 0) ? min : 0.0;
	}
	
	public double max() {
		return (n > 0) ? max : 0.0;
	}
}
