
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;

public class Recycle
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
/*		Set<Integer> perms = getPermutations(123456);
		
		for(Integer i: perms)
			System.out.println(i);*/
	
		try
		{
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));
			BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("recycle.out")));
			int numCases = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for(int n = 1;n <= numCases; n++)
			{
				int A = s.nextInt();
				int B = s.nextInt();
				int count = 0;
				for(int k = A; k <= B; k++)
				{
					count += getNumPairs(k, B);
				}
				
				w.write("Case #" + n + ": " + count + "\n");
			}
			
			w.flush();
			w.close();
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static int getNumPairs(int n, int B)
	{
		Set<Integer> possibles = getPermutations(n);
		int count = 0;
		for(Integer i : possibles)
			if(i > n && i <= B)
				count++;
		return count;
	}
	
	public static Set<Integer> getPermutations(int n)
	{
		Set<Integer> perms = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		char[] digits = String.valueOf(n).toCharArray();
		
		for(int firstPos = 1; firstPos < digits.length; firstPos++)
		{
			String toBuild = "";
			for(int k = 0; k < digits.length; k++)
				toBuild += digits[(firstPos + k) % digits.length];
			perms.add(Integer.parseInt(toBuild));
		}
		return perms;
	}
	

}
package ponder.CodeJamQualify;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * @author: sg  Date: 15.04.12
 */
public class TaskC
{
	static Set<Integer> rotations(int x, int min, int max)
	{
		Set<Integer> rotations = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = Integer.toString(x);
		for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++)
		{
			String s2 = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			if (s2.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;

			Integer r = Integer.valueOf(s2);
			if ((x < r) && (r <= max))
				rotations.add(r);
		}
		return rotations;
	}

	static int calcMinMax(final int min, final int max)
	{
		int count = 0;
		for (int i = Math.max(min, 11); i < max; i++)
		{
			count += rotations(i, min, max).size();
		}
		return count;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
	{
//		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("taskC.out")));
//		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("taskC.in"));
//		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C-small-attempt0.out")));
//		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-small-attempt0.in"));
		PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C-small-attempt1.out")));
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-small-attempt1.in"));
		String inLine;
		int caseIndex = 0;
		inLine = reader.readLine();
		while (null != (inLine = reader.readLine()))
		{
			StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(inLine);
			int min = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			int max = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			int count = calcMinMax(min, max);
			caseIndex++;
			writer.printf("Case #%d: %d\r\n", caseIndex, count);
		}
		writer.close();
	}
}
