package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * Utility for BigInteger
 */
public class BI {
    public static BigInteger ZERO = BigInteger.ZERO;
    public static BigInteger ONE = BigInteger.ONE;

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.add( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return add( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return add( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.compareTo( y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return cmp( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static int cmp( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return cmp( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.divide( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return div( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return div( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.mod( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mod( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mod( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.multiply( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mul( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mul( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.subtract( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return sub( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return sub( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger v( final long value ) {
        return BigInteger.valueOf( value );
    }
}

package codejam;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Qual2012C {
	private static int digitCount;
	private static int[] MULTIPLES = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000 };

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int nrOfTestCases = scanner.nextInt();
		for (int caseNr = 1; caseNr <= nrOfTestCases; caseNr++) {
			int a = scanner.nextInt();
			int b = scanner.nextInt();
			digitCount = digitCount(a);
			System.out.println("Case #" + caseNr + ": " + solve(a, b));
		}
	}

	private static int digitCount(int a) {
		if (a == 0)
			return 0;
		return 1 + digitCount(a / 10);
	}

	private static long solve(int min, int max) {
		long total = 0;
		for (int n = min; n < max; n++)
			total += pairsFor(n, max);
		return total;
	}

	private static int pairsFor(int n, int max) {
		if (n >= max)
			return 0;
		HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
		for (int i = 1; i < digitCount; i++) {
			int multipleSplit = MULTIPLES[i];
			int tail = n % multipleSplit;
			if (tail < MULTIPLES[i - 1])
				continue;
			int m = tail * MULTIPLES[digitCount - i] + (n / multipleSplit);
			if (n < m && m <= max)
				set.add(m);
		}
		return set.size();
	}
}
