import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
import java.io.IOException;

class Round1C {
	private int Case;

	public Round1C(int Case, int A, int B) {
		this.Case = Case;
		int result = this.Computer(A, B);
		this.outPut(result);
	}

	/*
	 * N±qA¨ìB
	 * §â¨C­Ó¼Æ¦rN§@±ÛÂà«áªºµ²ªG¡A
	 * §PÂ_¡A¬O§_¤j©óN¥B¤p©óµ¥©óB
	 * ¬Oresult++
	 * 
	 * */
	private int Computer(int A, int B){
		int result = 0;
		if(this.degree(A) == this.degree(B)){
			for(int N = A; N <= B; N++){
				for(int i = 1; i <= degree(N); i++){
					int r = Rotation(N, i);
//					System.out.println("\t" + r);
					if(N < r && r <= B){
						result++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	
	private int Rotation(int temp, int order){
		int result = 0;
		String rotation = Integer.valueOf(temp).toString();
		rotation = rotation.substring(order) + rotation.substring(0, order);
		result = Integer.parseInt(rotation);
		return result;		
	}
	
	private int degree(int temp){
		for(int i = 1; ;i++){
			temp /= 10;
			if(temp == 0){
				return i;
			}			
		}
	}
	
	private void outPut(int result) {
		try {
			System.out.println("Case #" + Case + ": " + result);
			Main.bufWriter.write("Case #" + Case + ": " + result);
			Main.bufWriter.newLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
