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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ArrayList<String> answer = read("/home/zehortigoza/Downloads/codejam/c/input.txt");
		int tt = 0;
		int amount = 1;
		for (int i = 0; i < answer.size(); i++) {
			String line = answer.get(i);
			if (i == 0) {
				tt = Integer.parseInt(line);
			} else {
				if (tt >= amount) {
					HashMap<String, Boolean> count = new HashMap<String, Boolean>();

					String[] splited = line.split(" ");
					String a = splited[0];
					String b = splited[1];
					int aInt = Integer.parseInt(a);
					int bInt = Integer.parseInt(b);

					if (! (a.length() == 1 && b.length() == 1)) {
						ArrayList<Integer> range = range(aInt, bInt);
						
						for (int z = 0; z < range.size(); z++) {
							String currentN = range.get(z)+"";
						    String currentM = range.get(z)+"";
						    int length = currentM.length();
						    
						    for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
						    	currentM = currentM.charAt(length-1) + currentM.substring(0, length - 1);
							    
							    int currentNInt = Integer.parseInt(currentN);
							    int currentMInt = Integer.parseInt(currentM);
							    
							    if (currentMInt <= bInt && currentMInt > currentNInt && currentMInt >= aInt) {							    	
							    	if(count.get(currentN+currentM) == null) {
							    		count.put(currentN+currentM, true);
							    	}						    	
						        }
						    }
						}
					}

					System.out.println("Case #" + amount + ": " + count.size());
					amount++;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	private static ArrayList<Integer> range(int start, int end) {
		ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		if (start > end) {
			System.out.println("error to build range");
			return null;
		}

		for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {
			list.add(i);
		}
		return list;
	}

	private static ArrayList<String> read(String url) {
		ArrayList<String> lines = new ArrayList<String>();
		Scanner scanner = null;
		try {
			scanner = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(url));
			while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
				lines.add(scanner.nextLine());
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (scanner != null) {
				scanner.close();
			}
		}
		return lines;
	}
}
