import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

/*
GCJ2012-Q
*/

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;

public class GCJ2012QC {
	static BufferedReader fin;
    static PrintWriter fout;
    // change numefile
    static String file="qcs2";
    static String infile=file+".in";
    static String outfile=file+".out";
    //
  	
	// write result to output file
	private static void writetestresult(int test, String ret){
		fout.println("Case #"+test+": "+ret);
	}
	
	// open files
	private static void openfiles() throws IOException{
		fin = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(infile));
	    fout = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outfile)));
	}
	
	// close files
	private static void closefiles() throws IOException{
		fin.close();
		fout.close();
	}
	
	 // solve test no. "test"
	private static String solvetest(int test) throws IOException{
		System.out.println(">>>Solving test..."+test);
		// Parse input for test no. test
		int iret=0;
		String a=fin.readLine();	
		String[] as=a.split(" ");
		int A=Integer.parseInt(as[0]);
		int B=Integer.parseInt(as[1]);
		for (int n=A; n<B; n++){
			List<Integer> lst=new ArrayList<Integer>();
			
			
			int len=(""+n).length();
			String sm=""+n;
			for (int j=0; j<=len; j++) {
				String sk=sm;
				int lk=sk.length();
				sm=sk.charAt(lk-1)+sk.substring(0, lk-1);
				int m=Integer.parseInt(sm);
				
				if (m>n && m<=B) if (!lst.contains(m)) {
					lst.add(m); 
					// System.out.println(n+" "+m);
				}
				
				
			}
			iret+=lst.size();
		}
		String ret="";
		ret=""+iret;
		return ret;
	}
	
	// main here
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
		// open files
		openfiles();
		// read first line, no. of tests
		String line=fin.readLine();
		int T=Integer.parseInt(line);    
		// solve T tests
		for (int test=1; test<=T; test++) {	    	
			//long stime=System.currentTimeMillis();
			
			String ret=solvetest(test);
			writetestresult(test, ret);
			
			//long etime=System.currentTimeMillis();
	    	//long dtime=(etime-stime);
	    	//System.out.println("Test "+test+": "+dtime+"ms");
		}	    
		// close files
		closefiles();
	}
}
