package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class RecycledNumbers{

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        
        BufferedReader br = null; 
        try {
            
        
            br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-large.in"));
            PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new File("C-Large.out"));
            
            int testcases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
    
            for (int casenr = 1; casenr <= testcases; casenr++) {
    
                String line = br.readLine();
                Scanner scanner= new Scanner(line);
                
                int min = scanner.nextInt();
                int max = scanner.nextInt();

                HashSet <String> recycledPairs  = new HashSet <String> ();
                
                for (int i = min ;i<= max ;i++){
                    String numberString = String.valueOf(i);
                    int strLen = numberString.length();
                    if (strLen <= 1) continue;
                    
                    for (int j = 0 ;j< strLen;j++){
                        
                        char firstChar= numberString.charAt(0);
                        numberString = numberString.substring(1).concat(String.valueOf(firstChar));
                        
                        int  newNumber= Integer.parseInt(numberString);
                        
                        if ( (newNumber > i) && newNumber >=  min && newNumber <= max ){

                            String pair = String.valueOf(i)+","+String.valueOf(newNumber);

                            recycledPairs.add(pair);
                            
                        }
                    
                    }                    
                    
                }
                
                
                System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", casenr, recycledPairs.size());
                out.printf("Case #%d: %s\n", casenr, recycledPairs.size());
    
            }
        
        } catch(FileNotFoundException fe) {
            fe.printStackTrace();
        } catch(IOException ie) {
            ie.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
              if(br != null) {
                 br.close();
              }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }  
        }
    }    

}


