import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
 
public class functions {
	int solve(String A, String B){

		int result = 0;

		int n = A.length();
		int a = Integer.parseInt(A);
		int b = Integer.parseInt(B);
		int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0, index = 0;
		String temp_a = A;
		String temp2 = "";
		int[] array = new int[8];
		for(i = 0; i<8;i++) array[i] = -1;
		
		i = 0;
		int jj = 0,kk = 0;
		while(Integer.parseInt(A) < b-1){
			
			for( index = 0; index <= n-2; index++){
				temp2 = "";
				kk = 0;
				for(j = index; j >= 0; j--){
					temp2 = temp2 + A.charAt(n-1-j);
				}
				for(k = 0; k < n-index-1; k++){
					temp2 = temp2 + A.charAt(k);
				}
				
				int c = Integer.parseInt(temp2);
				if ( c <= b && c > Integer.parseInt(A)) {
					for(jj = 0; jj < 8; jj++){
						if(array[jj] == c){
							break;
						}
					}
					if(jj == 8){
					result = result + 1;
					array[kk++] = c;
					}

				}

			}
			A = Integer.toString(Integer.parseInt(A)+1);
			i++;
		}
		
		return result;
	}
}
