import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package recyclednumbers;

import java.util.ArrayList;


public class RecycledNumbers {

    static SimpleReader reader;
    static SimpleWriter writer;
    
    static int low;
    static int high;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        if (args.length != 1) {
            reader = new SimpleReader();
            writer = new SimpleWriter();
        } else {
            reader = new SimpleReader(args[0]);
            writer = new SimpleWriter(args[1]);
        }
        int cases = reader.readInt();
        int[] lohi;
        for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++) {
            lohi = reader.readIntArray();
            low = lohi[0];
            high = lohi[1];
            solve(i + 1);
            System.out.println("Case " + (i + 1) + " done");
        }
        writer.flush();
        System.out.println("Done");
    }
    
    private static void solve(int caseNo) {
        int ans = 0;
        int length = Integer.toString(low).length();
        for (int i = low; i <= high; i++) {
            String s = Integer.toString(i);
            ArrayList<Integer> seen = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int j = 1; j < length; j++) {
                int cycle = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(j, length) + 
                                             s.substring(0, j));
                if (!seen.contains(cycle) && cycle <= high && cycle > i) {
                    ans++;
                    //System.out.println(Integer.toString(i) + " " + Integer.toString(cycle));
                }
                seen.add(cycle);
            }
        }
        writer.writeLine("Case #" + caseNo + ": " + ans);
    }
    
    private static boolean isRecycled(int n, int m) {
        String ns = Integer.toString(n);
        String ms = Integer.toString(m);
        if (ns.length() != ms.length()) {
            return false;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i < ns.length(); i++) {
            if (ns.equals(ms.substring(i, ms.length()) + ms.substring(0, i))) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}
