import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

package knucle.y2012.C;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class C {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		FileReader fr = new FileReader("C-large.in");
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
		
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"));

		int currentCase = 1;
		int caseNum = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		
		for(currentCase=1; currentCase<=caseNum; currentCase++){
			String line = br.readLine();

			bw.write("Case #");
			bw.write(Integer.toString(currentCase));
			bw.write(": ");
			
			String[] inputs = line.split(" ");
			String minStr = inputs[0];
			int min = Integer.parseInt(minStr);
			int max = Integer.parseInt(inputs[1]);
			
			
			int count = 0;
			
			for(int i=min+1; i<=max; i++){
				String target = Integer.toString(i);
				
				int len = target.length();
				Set<String> possibles = new HashSet<String>();
				for(int splitPos=1; splitPos<len; splitPos++){
					if(target.charAt(splitPos) == '0') continue;
					
					String possible = target.substring(splitPos) + target.substring(0, splitPos);
					if(possible.compareTo(minStr) < 0) continue;
					
					if(possible.compareTo(target) < 0){
						possibles.add(possible);
						
						//System.out.println(possible + " " + target);
					}
				}
				
				count += possibles.size();
			}
			
			bw.write(Integer.toString(count));
			
			bw.write('\n');
		}
		
		br.close();
		bw.close();
	}
}
