package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Recycle
{
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    Scanner in = new Scanner(new BufferedInputStream(System.in));
    int T = in.nextInt();
    for(int i=0; i <T;i++)
    {
      int A = in.nextInt();
      int B = in.nextInt();
      
      int x = A;
      int digits = 1;
      while(x >=10)
      {
        x = x/10;
        digits++;
      }
      //System.out.println("digits: " + digits);
      int sum = 0;
      int[] m = new int[digits-1];
      for(int k = 0; k < m.length; k++)
        m[k] = (k+1)*-1;
      
      for(int j = A; j < B; j++) 
      {
        //reset m 
        for(int k = 0; k < m.length; k++)
          m[k] = (k+1)*-1;
        
        //try every possible combination
        //count it if j < combo < B
        for(int k = 1; k < digits; k++)
        {
          int divisor = (int) Math.pow(10,k);
          int multiplier = (int)Math.pow(10,digits-k);
          int temp = (j%divisor)*multiplier + j/divisor;
          
          //if all digits the same skip
          String number = Integer.toString(temp);
          if(number.matches("^([0-9])\\1*$")) continue;
          
          if(temp > j && temp <= B) 
          {
            m[k-1] = temp;
            sum++;
          }
        }
        //if redundancy subtract
        Arrays.sort(m);
        for(int k = 1; k < m.length; k++)
          if(m[k] == m[k-1]) sum--;
      }
      System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n",i+1,sum);
    }
  }
}