package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;



class Recycle extends Question{

	public Recycle(String in, String out) {
		super(in, out);
	}
	public void solve(){
		ArrayList<String> rst=new ArrayList<String>();
		try {
			data=read(file_in);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		int cases=pInt(0);
		data.remove(0);
		
		int count=1;
		for(String s:data){
			int tot=0;
			ArrayList<Integer> arr=splitInt(s," ");
			int min=arr.get(0);
			int max=arr.get(1);
			for(int i=min;i<=max;i++){
				tot+=cycles(i,min,max);
			}
			tot=tot/2;
			rst.add("Case #"+count+": "+tot);
			count++;
		}
		try {
			write(file_out,rst);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public int cycles(int val,int min,int max){
		String s=val+"";
		Set<Integer> ints=new HashSet<Integer>();
		for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){
			s=shift(s);
			if(s.charAt(0)!='0'){
				int val2=pInt(s);
				if(val2>=min&&val2<=max){
					ints.add(val2);
				}
			}
		}
		
		return ints.size()-1;
	}
	public String shift(String s){
		return s.substring(1)+s.substring(0,1);
	}
	
	
}

class Question{
	String file_in;
	String file_out;
	ArrayList<String> data;
	
	public Question(String in,String out){
		file_in=in;
		file_out=out;
		try {
			data=read(file_in);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	public void solve(){}
	public int pInt(int index){
		return Integer.parseInt(data.get(index));
	}
	public int pInt(String s){
		return Integer.parseInt(s);
	}
	public ArrayList<String> splitString(String s,String sep){
		ArrayList<String> arr=new ArrayList<String>();
		String[] ss=s.split(sep);
		for(int i=0;i<ss.length;i++){
			arr.add(ss[i]);
		}
		return arr;
	}
	public ArrayList<Integer> splitInt(String s,String sep){
		ArrayList<Integer> arr=new ArrayList<Integer>();
		String[] ss=s.split(sep);
		for(int i=0;i<ss.length;i++){
			arr.add(Integer.parseInt(ss[i]));
		}
		return arr;
	}
	public ArrayList<String> splitString(int index,String sep){
		return splitString(data.get(index), sep);
	}
	public ArrayList<Integer> splitInt(int index,String sep){
		return splitInt(data.get(index), sep);
	}
	public ArrayList<String> read(String filename)
	throws IOException{
		ArrayList<String> arr=new ArrayList<String>();
		BufferedReader br=null;
		br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
		String l=null;
		while((l=br.readLine())!=null){
			arr.add(l);
		}
		br.close();
		return arr;
	}
	public void write(String filename,ArrayList<String> data)
	throws IOException{
		PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(filename);
		for(String s:data){
			pw.println(s);
		}
		pw.close();
	}

}

public class Answer3 {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		
		Question a=new Recycle("C-large.in","rst.txt");
		a.solve();
		
	}
	

}
