import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;

import org.jfree.data.function.PowerFunction2D;

public class r2a
{

	Map numMap = new HashMap();
    int output = 0;

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        r2a mk = new r2a();
        try {
            FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("d:/cjinput.txt");
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            String str;
            int i = 0;
            while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
            	int begin=0,end = 0;
                i++;
                if (i == 1)
                    continue;
                mk.numMap = new HashMap();
                StringTokenizer strTok = new StringTokenizer(str, " ");
                while (strTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
                	begin =  Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                    end = Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                }

                mk.evaluate(i, begin, end);

            }
            in.close();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e);
        }

    }

    private void evaluate(int rowNum, int begin, int end)
    {
    	output=0;
    	for (int i = begin; i<= end; i++) {
    		if(numMap.containsKey(Integer.valueOf(i)))
    			continue;
    		List l = getPairElems(i);
    		if (l.size() > 0) {
    			Iterator itr = l.iterator();
    			int ctr = 0;
    			ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
    			while (itr.hasNext()) {
    				int next = ((Integer)itr.next()).intValue();
    				if (next <= end && next > i) {
    					numMap.put(Integer.valueOf(next), i);
    					tempList.add(next);
    					ctr++;
    				}
    			}
    			ctr = getCounter(ctr+1,2);
/*    			if (tempList.size() > 0 || ctr > 0)
    				System.out.println("DD: " + i + ": " + tempList +" ; ctr = " + ctr);*/
    			output = output + ctr;
    		}
    		
    	}

        String outputStr = "Case #" + (rowNum -1) + ": " + output;
        
        System.out.println(outputStr);
    }

	private int getCounter(int n, int r) {
		int ret = 1;
		int nfactorial =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n; i++) {
			nfactorial = i*nfactorial;
		}
		int nrfact =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n-r; i++) {
			nrfact = i*nrfact;
		}
		
		return nfactorial/(2*nrfact);
	}

	private ArrayList getPairElems(int num) {
		ArrayList retList = new ArrayList();
		int temp = num;
		if (num/10 == 0)
			return retList;
		
		String str = String.valueOf(num);
		
		int arr[] = new int[str.length()];
		int x = str.length();
		while (temp/10 > 0) {
			arr[x-1] = temp%10;
			temp=temp/10;
			x--;
		}
		arr[0]=temp;
		
		int size = arr.length;
		for (int pos = size -1; pos >0; pos--) {
			if(arr[pos] == 0)
				continue;
			int pairNum = 0;
			int multiplier =1;
			for (int c=0; c < size-1; c++) {
				multiplier = multiplier*10;
			}
			pairNum = pairNum + (arr[pos]*multiplier);
			for(int ctr = pos+1, i=1; i < size; i++,ctr++) {
				if (ctr == size)
					ctr=0;
				if (multiplier!=1)
					multiplier=multiplier/10;
				pairNum = pairNum + (arr[ctr]*multiplier);
			}
			if (pairNum != num)
				retList.add(Integer.valueOf(pairNum));			
		}
		
		return retList;
	}
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

public class C {

	private static CodeJamIO io = new CodeJamIO();

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try {
			init();

			int numCases = Integer.parseInt(io.readNextLine()[0]);
			for (int i=1; i <= numCases; i++) {
				io.debug("Solving Case #" + i + "...");
				solveCase(i);
				io.debug("Case #" + i + " solved!");
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	/**
	 * Performs initial computations
	 */
	private static void init() {
		
	}

	/**
	 * Solves a Test Case
	 * 
	 * @param caseNum
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	private static void solveCase(int caseNum) throws IOException {
		// Read input
		String[] tokens = io.readNextLine();
		int a = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
		int b = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);
		
		// Do the work
		Set<String> recycled = new HashSet<String>();
		for (int n=a; n<=b; n++) {
			String nstr = Integer.toString(n);
			int firstDigit = Integer.parseInt(nstr.substring(0, 1));
			for (int i=1; i<nstr.length(); i++) {
				if (Integer.parseInt(nstr.substring(i, i+1)) < firstDigit) {
					continue;
				} else {
					int m = Integer.parseInt(nstr.substring(i) + nstr.substring(0, i));
					if (m > n && m >= a && m <= b) {
						recycled.add(Integer.toString(n) + Integer.toString(m));
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Print results
		io.printCase(caseNum).println(recycled.size());

	}

	/**
	 * Input and Output CodeJam style
	 *
	 */
	private static class CodeJamIO {
		private static BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		private static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
		private static PrintWriter err = new PrintWriter(System.err, true);

		public String[] readNextLine() throws IOException {
			String line = in.readLine();
			String[] tokens = line.split("\\s+");
			return tokens;
		}

		public CodeJamIO printCase(int caseNum) { return print("Case #" + caseNum + ": " ); }
		
		public CodeJamIO print(Object o) { out.print(o); return this; }

		public CodeJamIO print(Object o[]) { return print(concat(o)); }

		public CodeJamIO print(Object o[][]) { return print(concat(o)); }

		public CodeJamIO println() { out.println(); return this; }

		public CodeJamIO printlnCase(int caseNum) { return printCase(caseNum).println(); }
		
		public CodeJamIO println(Object o) { return print(o).println(); }

		public CodeJamIO println(Object o[]) { return print(o).println(); }

		public CodeJamIO println(Object o[][]) { return print(concat(o)).println(); }

		public CodeJamIO println(List<Integer[]> l) { return print(concat(l)).println(); }

		
		private String concat(Object[] o) {
			StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(10*o.length);
			
			String delim = "";
			for (int i=0; i < o.length; i++) {
				buf.append(delim).append(o[i]);
				delim = " ";
			}
			return buf.toString();
		}
		
		private String concat(Object[][] o) {
			StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(100*o.length);
			for (int i=0; i < o.length; i++) {
				buf.append(concat(o[i])).append("\n");
			}
			return buf.toString();
		}

		private String concat(List<Integer[]> list) {
			StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
			String delim = "";
			for (Object[] elm : list) {
				buf.append(delim).append(concat(elm)).append("\n");
			}
			return buf.toString();
		}

		public void debug(String message) {
			err.println(Calendar.getInstance().getTime() + ": " + message);
		}

		public void debug(String message, Object[] o) {
			err.println(Calendar.getInstance().getTime() + ": " + message);
			err.println("\t" + concat(o));
		}

		public void debug(String message, Object[][] o) {
			err.println(Calendar.getInstance().getTime() + ": " + message);
			String values = concat(o);
			err.println("\t" + values.replaceAll("\n", "\n\t"));
		}

		public void debug(String message, List<Integer[]> list) {
			err.println(Calendar.getInstance().getTime() + ": " + message);
			String values = concat(list);
			err.println("\t" + values.replaceAll("\n", "\n\t"));
		}

	}

}
