import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	
	public static File inputFile, outputFile;
	public static List<String> inputLines = new ArrayList<String>();
	public static List<String> outputLines = new ArrayList<String>();
	
	public static Map<Character,Character> mapGtE = new HashMap<Character,Character>(); 
	
	private static void initFiles() {
		inputFile = new File("C:\\Users\\Enrique\\Desktop\\codejam\\RecycledNumbers\\C-small-attempt0.in");
		outputFile = new File("C:\\Users\\Enrique\\Desktop\\codejam\\RecycledNumbers\\RecycledNumbers.out");
	}
	
	
	private static void readInput() {
		BufferedReader reader;
		try {
			reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFile));		
			String line = ""; 
			int numberOfCases = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine()); 
			for(int i=0; i<numberOfCases; i++) {		
				line=reader.readLine();
				inputLines.add(line);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	private static void writeOutput() {
		PrintWriter writer;
		try {
			writer = new PrintWriter(outputFile);
			int numberOfCase = 1;
			int numberOfLines = outputLines.size();
			for(String outputLine : outputLines) {
				writer.print("Case #"+numberOfCase+": "+outputLine);
				if(numberOfCase!=numberOfLines) {
					writer.println("");					
				}			
				numberOfCase++;
			}
			writer.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	private static void doAlgorithm() {		

		for(String inputLine : inputLines) {			
			StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(inputLine," ");
			
			int downBounds = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			int upBounds = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
			
			int outputLine = getResult(downBounds, upBounds);
			
			outputLines.add(String.valueOf(outputLine));
		}
		
		
	}
	
	private static int getResult(int downBounds, int upBounds) {
		
		Set<String> recycledPairs = new HashSet<String>();
		
		int result=0;	
		
		for(int i=downBounds; i<=upBounds; i++) {
				String numstr_rotate = String.valueOf(i);
				String numstr_original = String.valueOf(i);
				for(int j=1; j<=numstr_rotate.length()-1; j++) {
					numstr_rotate = numstr_rotate.charAt(numstr_rotate.length()-1)+numstr_rotate.substring(0,numstr_rotate.length()-1);				
					if(!numstr_rotate.equals(numstr_original)) {								
						if(Integer.parseInt(numstr_rotate) <= upBounds && Integer.parseInt(numstr_rotate) >= downBounds) {
							if(!recycledPairs.contains(numstr_original+":"+numstr_rotate) && !recycledPairs.contains(numstr_rotate+":"+numstr_original)) {						
								recycledPairs.add(numstr_original+":"+numstr_rotate);
								result++;
							}
						}
					}
				}
		}		
		
		return result;
	}
	

	
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		initFiles();
		
		readInput();	
		
		doAlgorithm();
		
		writeOutput();
	}
	
}
