package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

import static java.lang.System.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class jellyfish {
	public static void one()throws IOException{
		TreeMap<String,String>t=new TreeMap<String,String>();
		Scanner keyb=new Scanner(new File("A-small-attempt2.in"));
		t.put("a","y");
		t.put("o","e");
		t.put("z","q");
		t.put("q","z");
		t.put("i","k");
		String a="ejp mysljylc kd kxveddknmc re jsicpdrysirbcpc ypc rtcsra dkh wyfrepkym veddknkmkrkcdde kr kd eoya kw aej tysr re ujdr lkgc jv";
		String b="our language is impossible to understandthere are twenty six factorial possibilitiesso it is okay if you want to just give up";
		String c[]=a.split("");
		String d[]=b.split("");
		for(int x=1;x<c.length;x++){
			t.put(c[x],d[x]);
		}
		int f=Integer.parseInt(keyb.nextLine());
		for(int x=1;x<=f;x++){
		String e=keyb.nextLine();	
		String g="";
		for(int y=0;y<e.length();y++){
			g+=t.get(e.substring(y,y+1));
		}
		out.println("Case #"+x+": "+g);}
	}
	public static void two() throws IOException{
		Scanner keyb=new Scanner(new File("pi.txt"));
		int a=keyb.nextInt();
		int b=keyb.nextInt();
		int c=keyb.nextInt();	
		String e[][]=new String[a][b];
		int z1=-1,z2=-1;
		for(int x=0;x<a;x++){
			String d[]=keyb.nextLine().split("");
			for(int y=1;y<d.length;y++){
				e[x][y-1]=d[y];
				if(e[x][y-1].equals("X")){
					z1=x;
					z2=y-1;
				}
			}
		}
		for(int x=0;x<a;x++){
			for(int y=0;y<b;y++){
				if(e[x][y].equals("#")){
					
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public static void three() throws IOException{
		Scanner keyb=new Scanner(new File("C-large.in"));
		int a=Integer.parseInt(keyb.nextLine());
		for(int b=1;b<=a;b++){
			int c=keyb.nextInt();
			int d=keyb.nextInt();
			TreeSet<String>t=new TreeSet<String>();
			for(int x=c;x<d;x++){
				String g=Integer.toString(x);
				for(int y=g.length()-1;y>0;y--){
					String l="";
					l+=g.substring(y,g.length());
					l+=g.substring(0,y);
					int q=Integer.parseInt(l);
					String s=Integer.toString(q);
					if(s.length()==g.length()&&x<q&&q<=d){
						t.add(g+"_"+s);
					}
				}
			}
			out.println("Case #"+b+": "+t.size());
		}
	}
	public static void main(String []args)throws IOException{
		three();
			
			
	}
}
