import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

/**
 * 
 */

import hack.PolynomialFactoring;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * http://code.google.com/codejam/contest/dashboard?c=1460488#s=p2 a pair of
 * distinct positive integers (n, m) is recycled if you can obtain m by moving
 * some digits from the back of n to the front without changing their order.
 * 
 * @author y
 */
public class RotateNumbers {

	/**
	 * Given integers A and B with the same number of digits and no leading
	 * zeros, how many distinct recycled pairs (n, m) are there with A ¡Ü n < m ¡Ü
	 * B?
	 * 
	 * @param min
	 * @param max
	 */
	static int pairsRotated  (int min, int max){
		if(max<10 || max<=min){return 0;}
		int ret = 0;
		
		for(int j=min; j<max; j++){
			String s = String.valueOf(j);

			HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
			
			for(int k=1; k<s.length(); k++){//iterate each digit
				
				//rotate from bigger digit
				if(s.charAt(k)>=s.charAt(0)){ //=212-> 221. ignore repeat, count (12, 21) once
					
					String rotateString = s.substring(k) + s.substring(0, k);	
					
					int rotate = Integer.valueOf(rotateString);
					
					if((j<rotate) && (rotate <=max)){ //rotate>=min
						if(!set.contains(rotate)){
							set.add(rotate);
							ret ++; 
						}						
						//System.out.println(j + "-> " + rotate);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		
		return ret;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		createOutput();

		List<String[]> input = readLine();

		for (int j = 0; j < input.size(); j++) {

			String[] line = input.get(j);
			int n =  Integer.parseInt(line[0]);
			int k =  Integer.parseInt(line[1]);
			int ret = pairsRotated(n, k);

			String outputLine = "Case #" + (j+1) + ": " + ret;
			System.out.println(outputLine);
			writeOutput(outputLine);
		}	

	}
	

	public static List<String[]> readLine(){
		return readLine("input.txt");
	}
	
	public static List<String[]> readLine(String inputFile){
		List<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
		//String lineSeparator= System.getProperty("line.separator");
		
		try {
			InputStream stream = PolynomialFactoring.class.getClassLoader().
					getResourceAsStream(inputFile);			
			BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));//new FileReader(inputFile));
			String line = null; 

			if ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {
			}
			
			try {
				while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {					
					//logger.info("input: " + line );
					String[] words = line.split(" ");
					
					list.add(words);
					//parse line and run code.

				}
					
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				input.close();
			}
		} catch (IOException ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}

		return list;
	}
	

	private static final String OUTPUT_TXT = "./output.txt";

	public static void createOutput() {

		try {
			new FileWriter(OUTPUT_TXT);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void writeOutput(String content) {
		BufferedWriter output;
		try {
			output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(OUTPUT_TXT, true));

			try {
				output.write(content + "\r\n");
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				output.close();
			}
		} catch (IOException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
