package fixjava;

public class StringUtils {

	/** Repeat the given string the requested number of times. */
	public static String repeat(String str, int numTimes) {
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(0, str.length() * numTimes));
		for (int i = 0; i < numTimes; i++)
			buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the left hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padLeft(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(padChar);
		for (int i = 1, mi = bufSize - str.length(); i < mi; i++)
			buf.append(padChar);
		buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the right hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padRight(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(str);
		buf.append(padChar);
		while (buf.length() < bufSize)
			buf.append(padChar);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/** Intern all strings in an array, skipping null elements. */
	public static String[] intern(String[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			arr[i] = arr[i].intern();
		return arr;
	}

	/** Intern a string, ignoring null */
	public static String intern(String str) {
		return str == null ? null : str.intern();
	}

}

public class ProblemC extends FileWrapper {

	private int A[] = null;
	private int B[] = null;
	private int digt[] = null;
	
	public ProblemC(String fileName) {
		this.processInput(fileName);
		this.calculate();
		this.processOutput(OUTPUT);
	}

	@Override
	protected void processInput(String fileName) {
		try {
			this.openReadFile(fileName);
			this.caseNum = Integer.parseInt(this.readLine());
			this.output = new String[this.caseNum];
			this.A = new int[this.caseNum];
			this.B = new int[this.caseNum];
			this.digt = new int[this.caseNum];
			for (int i = 0; i < this.caseNum; i++) {
				String elem[] = this.readLine().split(" ");
				this.A[i] = Integer.parseInt(elem[0]);
				this.B[i] = Integer.parseInt(elem[1]);
				this.digt[i] = elem[0].length()-1;
			}
			this.closeReadFile();
		} catch (Exception e) {
		}
	}

	@Override
	protected void calculate() {
		for (int i=0; i<this.caseNum; i++) {
			int total = 0;
			this.output[i] = CASE + (i+1) + ": ";
			if (this.digt[i] == 0) {
				this.output[i] += total;
				continue;
			}
			int div = 10;
			for (int x=1; x<this.digt[i]; x++) {
				div *= 10;
			}
			for (int j=A[i]; j<B[i]; j++) {
				int value = j;
				for (int x=0; x<this.digt[i]; x++) {
					value = value%div*10+value/div;
					if (value>j && value<=B[i]) {
						total++;
					}else if (value==j) {
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			this.output[i] += total;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String argv[]) {
		if (argv.length > 0) {
			new ProblemC(argv[0]);
		} else {
			new ProblemC("C-large.in");
		}
	}

}