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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

package codejam.c;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import codejam.TestCaseReader;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		TestCaseReader<int[]> reader = new TestCaseReader<int[]>("in.txt") {

			@Override
			protected int[] parseTestCase(String line) {
				String[] splitted = line.split("\\s");
				return new int[] { Integer.parseInt(splitted[0]),
						Integer.parseInt(splitted[1]) };
			}
		};

		BufferedWriter writer = null;
		try {
			writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("out.txt")));
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		int testCases = reader.getTestCases();

		int[] testCase = null;

		for (int i = 0; i < testCases; i++) {
			testCase = reader.getNextTestCase();
			long result = Main.solveCase(testCase[0], testCase[1]);
			try {
				writer.write("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + result);
				writer.newLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		try {
			writer.flush();
			writer.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	private static long solveCase(int a, int b) {

		char[] bArray = Main.converToCharArray(b);

		Set<String> counted = new HashSet<String>();

		for (int num = a; num <= b; num++) {
			char[] numArray = Main.converToCharArray(num);
			char[] numArrayPair = Main.converToCharArray(num);

			for (int i = 0; i < numArray.length - 1; i++) {
				Main.rotateCharArray(numArrayPair);

				if (Main.compare(numArrayPair, bArray) <= 0
						&& Main.compare(numArray, numArrayPair) < 0) {

					String pair = new String(numArray)
							+ new String(numArrayPair);
					if (!counted.contains(pair)) {
						counted.add(pair);
					}

				}
			}
		}

		return counted.size();
	}

	private static char[] converToCharArray(int num) {
		return new Integer(num).toString().toCharArray();
	}

	private static void rotateCharArray(char[] array) {
		char tmp = array[array.length - 1];
		for (int i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
			array[i] = array[i - 1];
		}
		array[0] = tmp;
	}

	private static int compare(char[] a, char[] b) {

		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			if (a[i] < b[i]) {
				return -1;
			} else if (a[i] > b[i]) {
				return 1;
			}
		}
		return 0;
	}
}
