import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}


import codejam.StoreCredit;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 *
 * @author java
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {

    static BufferedReader in;

    private static void open() {
        in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    private static void close() {
        try {
            in.close();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(StoreCredit.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
    }

    private static int readInt() throws IOException {
        Integer i = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
        return i;
    }

    private static int[] readInts() throws IOException {
        String[] vals = in.readLine().split(" ");
        int[] arr = new int[vals.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < vals.length; i++) {
            arr[i] = Integer.parseInt(vals[i]);
        }
        return arr;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        open();
        int T = readInt();
        for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) {
            int[] arr = readInts();
            int A = arr[0];
            int B = arr[1];
            Set<Integer> set = new LinkedHashSet<Integer>();
            Set<Integer> additionalSet = new HashSet<Integer>();
            while (A <= B) {
                String v = String.valueOf(A);
                set.add(A);
                A++;
            }
            Iterator<Integer> it = set.iterator();
            Set<String> used = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
            StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                int val = it.next();
                it.remove();
                b.delete(0, b.length());
                b.append(val);
                int iteration = b.length();
                boolean added = false;
                if (iteration > 1) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < iteration - 1; i++) {
                        char c = b.charAt(0);
                        b.deleteCharAt(0);
                        b.append(c);
                        String newItem = b.toString();

                        // remove leading 0
                        int j = 0;
//                    for (; j < newItem.length() && newItem.charAt(j) == '0'; j++);
//                    newItem = newItem.sub1string(j);
                        int newNumber = Integer.parseInt(newItem);
                        if ((set.contains(newNumber)
                                || additionalSet.contains(newNumber)) && !used.contains(val + "#" + newNumber)) {
                            used.add(val + "#" + newNumber);
                            added = true;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (!added) {
                    additionalSet.add(val);
                }

            }
            System.out.println("Case #" + (t + 1) + ": " + used.size());
//        System.out.println(used);
        }
        close();
    }
}
