package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

package codejam;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	
	private StreamTokenizer in;
	private PrintWriter out;
	private Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
	//private Map<Pair, Integer> pair = new HashMap<Pair, Integer>();
	
	public static void main (String[] args) throws IOException {
		new RecycledNumbers().soilve();
	}
	
	int nextInt () throws IOException {
		in.nextToken();
		return (int)in.nval;
	}
	
	void soilve () throws IOException {
		in = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new FileReader("./src/codejam/input.txt")));
		out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("./src/codejam/output.txt"));
		
		int t = nextInt();
		for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
			int cnt = 0;
			int a = nextInt();
			int b = nextInt();
			int len = Chain.getLen(a);
			for (int j = a; j <= b; j++) {
				cnt += check(a, b, j, len);
			}
			out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + cnt);
		}
		
		out.flush();
	}
	
	int check(int a, int b, int q, int len) {
		//Chain chain = new Chain(q);
		if (map.containsKey(q)) {
			return map.get(q);
		}
		
		int first = q;
		int cnt = 0;
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			int last = q % 10;
			q /= 10;
			q += last * (int)Math.pow(10, len - 1);
			if ((first < q) && (a <= q) && (q <= b)) {
				cnt++;
			}
		}
		
		map.put(first, cnt);
		return cnt;
	}
	
}

//class Pair {
//	int a, b;
//	
//	Pair(int a, int b) {
//		if (a < b) {
//			this.a = b;
//			this.b = a;
//		} else {
//			this.a = a;
//			this.b = b;
//		}
//	}
//	
//	@Override
//	public boolean equals(Object o) {
//		Pair p = (Pair)o;
//		return p.a == a && p.b == b;
//	}
//}

class Chain {
	
	int a;
	
	Chain(int a) {
		this.a = a;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object b) {
		Chain c = (Chain)b;
		if (c.a == a) {
			return true;
		}
//		int lenC = getLen(c.a);
//		int lenA = getLen(a);
//		if (lenA != lenC) {
//			return false;
//		}
//		
//		if (lenA == 1) {
//			return a == c.a;
//		}
//		
//		for (int i = 1; i < lenA; i++) {
//			int last = c.a % 10;
//			c.a /= 10;
//			c.a += last * (int)Math.pow(10, lenA - 1);
//			if (c.a == a) {
//				return true;
//			}
//		}
//		
		return false;
	}
	
	public static int getLen (int a) {
		int i = 1;
		int len = 0;
		while (a / i != 0) {
			len++;
			i *= 10;
		}
		return len;
	}
	
}
