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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.* ; 
import java.util.* ; 

public class FileReaderWriter {
	
	public static final int WRITE_MODE = 1 ; 
	public static final int READ_MODE = 2 ;
	
	private File file ; 
	
	private BufferedReader br ;
	private PrintWriter pw ; 
	private int mode ; 
	
	FileReaderWriter(String fileName , int mode) throws Exception
	{
		this.file = new File(fileName) ;
		this.mode = mode ;
		
		if(mode == FileReaderWriter.READ_MODE) 
		{
			if(!(file.isFile() && file.exists()))
			{
				throw new Exception(" File "+file.getPath()+" is not available for reading !") ;
			}
			else
			{
				br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(this.file)) ;
			}
		}
		else if(mode == FileReaderWriter.WRITE_MODE)
		{
		  	pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(this.file)) ; 
		}
		else 
		{
			throw new Exception("Unsupported File mode") ;
		}
	}
	
	public String readLine() throws Exception
	{
		return br.readLine() ; 
	}
	
	public Integer readInt() throws Exception
	{
		return Integer.parseInt(br.readLine()) ; 
	}
	
	public ArrayList<String> readStrList() throws Exception
	{
		String readStr = readLine() ;
		
		StringTokenizer stTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(readStr) ;
		
		ArrayList<String> readStrList = new ArrayList<String>(stTokenizer.countTokens()) ; 
		
		while(stTokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
		{
			readStrList.add(stTokenizer.nextToken()) ;
		}
		
		return readStrList ; 
		
	}
	
	public ArrayList<Integer> readIntList() throws Exception
	{
		String readStr = readLine() ;
		
		StringTokenizer stTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(readStr) ;
		
		ArrayList<Integer> readIntList = new ArrayList<Integer>(stTokenizer.countTokens()) ; 
		
		while(stTokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
		{
			readIntList.add(Integer.parseInt(stTokenizer.nextToken())) ;
		}
		
		return readIntList ; 
		
	}
	
	public ArrayList<Long> readLongList() throws Exception
	{
		String readStr = readLine() ;
		
		StringTokenizer stTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(readStr) ;
		
		ArrayList<Long> readLongList = new ArrayList<Long>(stTokenizer.countTokens()) ; 
		
		while(stTokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
		{
			readLongList.add(Long.parseLong(stTokenizer.nextToken())) ;
		}
		
		return readLongList ; 
		
	}
	
	public void write(String str) throws Exception
	{
		pw.print(str) ;
		pw.flush() ;
		
	}
	
	public void writeLine(String str) throws Exception
	{
		pw.println(str) ; 
		pw.flush() ;
		
	}
	
	public void writeListLine(ArrayList list, String seperator) throws Exception
	{
		ListIterator iterator = list.listIterator() ;
		
		while(iterator.hasNext())
		{
			pw.print(iterator.next()) ;
			if(iterator.hasNext()) pw.print(seperator) ;
			
		}
		
		pw.print("\n"); 
		pw.flush();
		
	}
	
	
	public void close() throws Exception
	{
		if(mode == FileReaderWriter.READ_MODE)
		{
			br.close() ; 
		}
		else if(mode == FileReaderWriter.WRITE_MODE) 
		{
			pw.flush() ;
			pw.close() ;
		}
	}
	
	
}
