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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class Recycle {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	
	static int t =0;
	
	//static ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> table = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>();	

		public static void inputF() throws FileNotFoundException{
			
			File inputFile = new File("C-small-attempt1.in");
			Scanner in = new Scanner(inputFile);
			File outputFile = new File("C-small-attemp1.out");
			PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputFile);
			String result="";
			String input ="";
	  
			int n,m=0;
			
			t = in.nextInt();
			//System.out.println(n);
			input = in.nextLine();
			for (int i=1; i<=t; i++) {
				 n =in.nextInt();
				 m =in.nextInt();
				//System.out.println("length of the list: "+list.length);
				result = "Case #"+i+ ": "+ count(n,m);
				out.println(result);
			}
			in.close();
			out.close();
		}
	
	private static int count(int n, int m) {
		int result =0;	
		boolean isRecycle = false;
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		
		for (int i=n; i<=m;i++){
			String ori=Integer.toString(i);
			isRecycle = false;
			list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			for(int j=1; j<ori.length();j++){
				String cut = ori.substring(j, ori.length());
				String res = (cut+ori).substring(0, ori.length());
				//System.out.println(res);
				int resInt = Integer.parseInt(res);
				if ((resInt>i)&(resInt<=m)) {
					if ((!isRecycle)|((isRecycle)& (!list.contains(resInt)))){
					result++;
					isRecycle=true;
					list.add(resInt);
					//System.out.println(i+"-->"+resInt);
					//out.println(resInt);
				}
				}
			}
		}
		return result;
		}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		inputF();

	}

}
