import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class Recycled {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            int t = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
            for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
                String[] str = br.readLine().split(" ");
                int a = Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
                int b = Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
                System.out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + find(a, b));
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static int find(int a, int b) {
        HashSet<Long> used = new HashSet<Long>();
        int digits = String.valueOf(a).length();
        if (digits == 1) return 0;
        for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
            int s = 10;
            int m = (int) Math.pow(10, digits-1);
            for (int j = 0; j < digits-1; j++) {
                int r = i % s;
                if (r < s/10) continue;
                int q = i / s;
                int rn = r * m + q;
                s *= 10; m /= 10;
                if (i != rn && rn >= a && rn <= b) {
                    long pp;
                    if (rn < i) pp = (long)rn << 30 | i;
                    else pp = (long)i << 30 | rn;
                    if (!used.contains(pp)) {
                        used.add(pp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return used.size();
    }
}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbers {
    // -ea âXmx256M âXss64M
    long A, B;

    private Object solve() throws Exception {
        long result = 0;
        for (long n = A; n < B; n++) {
            long d = 1;
            while (d <= n) d *= 10;
            d /= 10;

            long m = n;
            do {
                m = (m % d) * 10 + m / d;
                if (n < m && m <= B) {
                    result++;
                }
            } while (m != n);
        }
        return result;
    }

    private void load() throws Exception {
        A = nextLong();
        B = nextLong();
        log.print("A: " + A + ", B: " + B);
    }


    private static final String PREFIX = "C-large";
    private static final String PATH = "d:/gcjam12/qr/";
    private static final String POSTFIX_IN = ".in";
    private static final String POSTFIX_OUT = ".out";
    private static final PrintStream log = System.out;

    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.US);
        InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(PATH + PREFIX + POSTFIX_IN)));
        PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(PATH + PREFIX + POSTFIX_OUT));
        Scanner in = new Scanner(reader);

        long t0 = System.nanoTime();
        int testCount = in.nextInt(); in.nextLine();
        for (int testIndex = 1; testIndex <= testCount; testIndex++) {
            log.printf("Data #%d: ", testIndex);

            RecycledNumbers s = new RecycledNumbers();
            s.in = in;
            s.load();
            s.in = null;
            log.println();

            long t1 = System.nanoTime();
            String result = "Case #" + testIndex + ": " + s.solve();

            out.println(result);
            log.println(result);
            log.printf("Time #%d: %.6f sec\n\n", testIndex, (System.nanoTime() - t1) / 1e9);
        }
        log.printf("Total time: %.6f sec", (System.nanoTime() - t0)/1e9);

        reader.close();
        out.close();
    }

    private Scanner in;
    private int nextInt() { return in.nextInt(); }
    private long nextLong() { return in.nextLong(); }
    private double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(in.next()); }
    private String nextLine() { return in.nextLine().trim(); }
    private void skipLine() { in.nextLine(); }
    private String next() { return in.next().trim(); }
    private int[] nextIntArray(int size) { int[] a = new int[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) a[i] = in.nextInt(); return a; }
    private long[] nextLongArray(int size) { long[] a = new long[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) a[i] = in.nextLong(); return a; }
    private double[] nextDoubleArray(int size) { double[] a = new double[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) a[i] = Double.parseDouble(in.next());  return a; }
    private String[] nextLineArray(int size) { String[] a = new String[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) a[i] = in.nextLine().trim(); return a; }
    private String[] nextTokenArray(int size) { String[] a = new String[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) a[i] = in.next().trim(); return a; }
}
