/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package codejam2012.qualifier;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	private int noOfCases;
	private int currentCase;
	private BufferedReader reader;
	private BufferedWriter writer;
	
	String str;
	
	String a,b;
	long aLong, bLong;
	long noOfRecycledNumbers;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		new RecycledNumbers().solveProblem("input/2012Qualifier/C-small-attempt0.in.txt", "input/2012Qualifier/C-small-attempt0.out.txt");
	}
	
	private void solveProblem(String inputFileName, String outputFileName) throws Exception {
		reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFileName));
		writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outputFileName));
		
		try {
			String str = reader.readLine();
			noOfCases = Integer.parseInt(str);
			currentCase = 0;
			
			for(int i=0;i<noOfCases;i++) {
				readInput();
				process();
				writeOutput();
			}
		} finally {
			reader.close();
			writer.flush();
			writer.close();
		}
	}
	
	private void process() throws Exception {
		noOfRecycledNumbers = 0;
		int length = a.length();
		
		for(long nLong = aLong; nLong < bLong; nLong++) {
			String n = Long.toString(nLong);
			Set<Long> recycled = new HashSet<Long>();
			
			for(int index=1; index < length; index++) {
				boolean lowerLimitBreached = true;
				for(int i=0;i<length;i++) {
					char nChar = n.charAt(i);
					char mChar = n.charAt((index+i)%length);
					
					if(mChar > nChar) {
						lowerLimitBreached = false;
						break;
					} else if(mChar < nChar) {
						lowerLimitBreached = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if(lowerLimitBreached)
					continue;
				
				boolean upperLimitBreached = false;
				for(int i=0;i<length;i++) {
					char mChar = n.charAt((index+i)%length);
					char bChar = b.charAt(i);
					
					if(bChar > mChar) {
						upperLimitBreached = false;
						break;
					} else if(bChar < mChar) {
						upperLimitBreached = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if(upperLimitBreached)
					continue;
				
				StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
				for(int i=0;i<length;i++)
					strBuilder.append(n.charAt((index+i)%length));
				long recycledNum = Long.parseLong(strBuilder.toString());
				if(!recycled.contains(recycledNum)) {
					recycled.add(recycledNum);
					noOfRecycledNumbers++;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	private void readInput() throws Exception {
		currentCase++;
		str = reader.readLine();
		String[] strArr = str.split(" ");
		a = strArr[0];
		b = strArr[1];
		aLong = Long.parseLong(a);
		bLong = Long.parseLong(b);
	}
	
	private void writeOutput() throws Exception {
		writer.write("Case #" + currentCase + ": ");
		writer.write("" + noOfRecycledNumbers);
		writer.write("\n");
	}
}
