import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {

    void solve() throws IOException {
        in("C-large.in"); out("C-large.out");

        long tm = System.currentTimeMillis();
        boolean[] mask = new boolean[2000000];
        int[] r = new int[10];
        int t = readInt();
        for (int cs = 1; cs <= t; ++cs) {
            int a = readInt();
            int b = readInt();
            int ans = 0;
            for (int m = a + 1; m <= b; ++m) {
                char[] d = String.valueOf(m).toCharArray();
                int c = 0;
                for (int i = 1; i < d.length; ++i) {
                    if (d[i] != '0' && d[i] <= d[0]) {
                        int n = 0;
                        for (int j = 0; j < d.length; ++j) {
                            int jj = i + j;
                            if (jj >= d.length) jj -= d.length;
                            n = n * 10 + (d[jj] - '0');
                        }
                        if (n >= a && n < m && !mask[n]) {
                            ++ans;
                            mask[n] = true;
                            r[c++] = n;
                        }
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i) {
                    mask[r[i]] = false;
                }
            }
            println("Case #" + cs + ": " + ans);
            //System.out.println(cs);
        }
        System.out.println("time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - tm));
        exit();
    }

    void in(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } else {
            in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(name));
        }
    }

    void out(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            out = new PrintWriter(name);
        }
    }

    void exit() {
        out.close();
        System.exit(0);
    }

    int readInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(readToken());
    }

    long readLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(readToken());
    }

    double readDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(readToken());
    }

    String readLine() throws IOException {
        st = null;
        return in.readLine();
    }

    String readToken() throws IOException {
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    boolean eof() throws IOException {
        return !in.ready();
    }

    void print(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void println(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void print(Object value) {
        out.print(value);
    }

    void println(Object value) {
        out.println(value);
    }

    void println() {
        out.println();
    }

    StringTokenizer st;

    BufferedReader in;
    PrintWriter out;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new C().solve();
    }
}

package com.renoux.gael.codejam.fwk;

import java.io.File;

import com.renoux.gael.codejam.utils.FluxUtils;
import com.renoux.gael.codejam.utils.Input;
import com.renoux.gael.codejam.utils.Output;
import com.renoux.gael.codejam.utils.Timer;

public abstract class Solver {

	public void run() {
		Timer.start();
		if (!disableSample())
			runOnce(getSampleInput(), getSampleOutput());
		System.out.println(Timer.check());

		Timer.start();
		if (!disableSmall())
			runOnce(getSmallInput(), getSmallOutput());
		System.out.println(Timer.check());

		Timer.start();
		if (!disableLarge())
			runOnce(getLargeInput(), getLargeOutput());
		System.out.println(Timer.check());

	}

	public void runOnce(String pathIn, String pathOut) {
		Input in = null;
		Output out = null;
		try {

			in = Input.open(getFile(pathIn));
			out = Output.open(getFile(pathOut));

			int countCases = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
			for (int k = 1; k <= countCases; k++) {
				out.write("Case #", k, ": ");
				solveCase(in, out);
			}
		} catch (RuntimeException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			FluxUtils.closeCloseables(in, out);
		}
	}

	private File getFile(String path) {
		return new File(path);
	}

	protected abstract void solveCase(Input in, Output out);

	private String getFullPath(boolean input, String type) {
		if (input)
			return "D:\\Downloads\\CodeJam\\" + getProblemName() + "\\"
					+ getProblemName() + "_input_" + type + ".txt";
		else
			return "D:\\Downloads\\CodeJam\\" + getProblemName() + "\\"
					+ getProblemName() + "_output_" + type + ".txt";
	}

	protected String getSampleInput() {
		return getFullPath(true, "sample");
	}

	protected String getSmallInput() {
		return getFullPath(true, "small");
	}

	protected String getLargeInput() {
		return getFullPath(true, "large");
	}

	protected String getSampleOutput() {
		return getFullPath(false, "sample");
	}

	protected String getSmallOutput() {
		return getFullPath(false, "small");
	}

	protected String getLargeOutput() {
		return getFullPath(false, "large");
	}

	protected boolean disableSample() {
		return disable()[0];
	}

	protected boolean disableSmall() {
		return disable()[1];
	}

	protected boolean disableLarge() {
		return disable()[2];
	}

	protected boolean[] disable() {
		return new boolean[] { false, false, false };
	}

	protected abstract String getProblemName();
}
