import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;

import com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.s;


public class C {
    private static final String INPUT_FILE = "d:/C-small-attempt0.in";
    private static final String OUTPUT_FILE = "d:/result.txt";
    private static final int MAX_VALUE = 2000000;
    private static int T;
    static int[] d = new int[1 + MAX_VALUE];
    static int a, b;
    static long[] result;
    
    static void init() {
        for (int i = 1; i <= MAX_VALUE; ++i) {
            if (d[i] != 0) {
                continue;
            }
            d[i] = i;
            String s = "" + i;
            for (int j = 0; j < s.length(); ++j) {
                s = s.substring(1) + s.charAt(0);
                if (s.charAt(0) != '0') {
                    int v = Integer.parseInt(s);
                    if (v > MAX_VALUE) continue;
                    d[Integer.parseInt(s)] = i;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    static void Input() throws Exception {
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(INPUT_FILE);
//        InputStream in = System.in;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(in);
        T = scanner.nextInt();
        result = new long[T + 1];

        for (int i = 0; i < T; ++i) {
            a = scanner.nextInt();
            b = scanner.nextInt();
            solve(i, a, b);
        }
    }
    
    static void solve(int c, int a, int b) {
        long rst = 0;
        int[] map = new int[MAX_VALUE + 1];
        for (int i = a; i <= b; ++i) {
            ++map[d[i]];
        }
        for (int i = a; i <= b; ++i) {
            if (map[d[i]] > 0) {
                int v = map[d[i]];
                rst += 1L * v * (v - 1) / 2;
                map[d[i]] = 0;
            }
        }
        result[c] = rst;
    }
    
    static void Output() throws Exception {
        FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(new File(OUTPUT_FILE));
        for (int i = 0; i < T; ++i) {
            String rs = "Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + (result[i]) + "\n";
            writer.write(rs);
            System.out.println(rs);
        }
        writer.close();
    }
    
    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        init();
//        System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() - start);
        Input();
        Output();
    }
}
