import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class CopyOfCopyOfMain {

	static int ndigits(int n) {
		return (int) (Math.log10(n) + 1);
	}

	static int rot(int n, int dig) {
		return (int) ((n % 10) * Math.pow(10, dig - 1)) + (int) (n / 10);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		String file = "C-large";
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(file + ".in"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(file + ".out"));

		int T = in.nextInt();
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();

			int c = 0;
			int[] list = new int[ndigits(B)];
			numbers: for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
				int digs = ndigits(i);
				int rot = i;
				int pairs = 0;

				Arrays.fill(list, -1);
				list[0] = i;

				digits: for (int j = 1; j <= digs + 1; j++) {

					rot = rot(rot, digs);
					if(rot < i)
						continue;

					if (A <= rot && rot <= B) {
						for (int k = 0; k < j; k++) {
							if (list[k] == rot) {
								continue digits;
							}
						}
						pairs++;
						list[j] = rot;
					}
				}

				//c += pairs * (pairs + 1) / 2;
				c += pairs ;
				// c+=digs;
			}
			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + c);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class QuestionC {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		File fileread = new File("C-large.in.txt");
		File filewrite = new File(QuestionC.class.getName() + "outputBig.txt");
		GCIFileReader fr = new GCIFileReader(fileread);
		GCIFileWriter fw = new GCIFileWriter(filewrite);
		GCIResult res = new GCIResult();
		String s = fr.getLine();
		int n = Integer.parseInt(s);
		List<Integer> m = new LinkedList<Integer>();
		for (int i=0; i < n ; i++)
		{
			String l = fr.getLine();
			Scanner sc = new Scanner(l);
			int tres = 0;
			int tn = 0;
			int tm = 0;
			int newnum = 0;
			int A = sc.nextInt();
			int B = sc.nextInt();
			int length = Integer.toString(A).length();
			length--;
			for(int j=A ; j <= B ; j++)
			{
				int tlength = length;
				m.clear();
				while(tlength>0)
				{
					tn = (int) (j % (Math.pow(10,tlength)));
					tm = (int) (j / (Math.pow(10,tlength)));
					newnum = (int) (tn*(Math.pow(10, Integer.toString(tm).length())) + tm);
					if (!m.contains(newnum) &&newnum <= B  && j < newnum && Integer.toString(tn).length() == tlength && Integer.toString(tm).length() == (length+1 - tlength))
					if (newnum <= B && tn!=0 && j < newnum)
					{
						tres++;
						m.add(newnum);
					}
					tlength--;
				}
			}
			res.addCase(String.valueOf(tres));
		}
		fw.writeResult(res);
	}

}
