import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

public class ProblemSample implements Problem {

    private int solution;

    private int A;

    @Override
    public void solve() {

        int resultat = 0;

        for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {

            // on trouve toutes les rotations de n
            String stringN = Integer.toString(n);
            int size = stringN.length();

            Set<Integer> mySet = new HashSet<Integer>();

            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                String actuel = rotation(stringN, size, i);
                // le set contient les candidats mais pas les doublons
                mySet.add(Integer.parseInt(actuel));
            }

            // on vÃ©rifie si les rotations trouvÃ©es sont bonnes ou pas.
            for (Integer candidat : mySet) {
                if (candidat > n && candidat <= B) {
                    // si la solution est bonne alors on incrÃ©mente.
                    resultat++;
                }
            }
        }
        this.setSolution(resultat);
    }

    private String rotation(String stringN, int size, int nbRotation) {
        String res = stringN;
        return res.substring(size - nbRotation, size) + res.substring(0, size - nbRotation);
    }

    @Override
    public Object getSolution() {
        return solution;
    }

    public void setSolution(int solution) {
        this.solution = solution;
    }

    public int getA() {
        return A;
    }

    public void setA(int a) {
        A = a;
    }

    public int getB() {
        return B;
    }

    public void setB(int b) {
        B = b;
    }

    public List<Integer> getSums() {
        return sums;
    }

    public void setSums(List<Integer> sums) {
        this.sums = sums;
    }

    private int B;

    private List<Integer> sums = new ArrayList<Integer>();

}