package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

package google2012;


import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {

    private Map<Character, Character> dic = new HashMap<>();

    protected BufferedReader reader;
    protected BufferedWriter writer;
    protected Scanner in;

    public static BufferedReader openReader(String inputFile) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(inputFile).getAbsoluteFile());
        return new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(fis, "UTF-8")
        );
    }

    public static BufferedWriter openWriter(String outputFile) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(outputFile);

        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file.getAbsoluteFile());
        return new BufferedWriter(
                new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8")
        );
    }

    public RecycledNumbers(String fileName) throws IOException {
        init(fileName);
    }

    protected void init(String fileName) throws IOException {
        String in = fileName;
        String out = in.replace(".in", ".out");
        reader = openReader(in);
        this.in = new Scanner(reader);
        writer = openWriter(out);
    }

    public void close() {

        try {
            in.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // ignore
        }

        try {
            if (reader != null) {
                reader.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //ignore
        }
        try {
            if (writer != null) {
                writer.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //ignore
        }
    }


    public void write(int caseNumber) throws IOException {
        write("Case #" + caseNumber + ":");
    }

    public void write(int caseNumber, String val) throws IOException {
        write("Case #" + caseNumber + ": " + val);
    }

    public void write(String val) throws IOException {
        writer.write(val + "\n");
        writer.flush();
    }

    public void execute() {
        try {

            long startProblem = System.currentTimeMillis();
            int T = in.nextInt();
            System.out.println("Tests:" + T);
            for (int i = 1; i <= T; i++) {
                long startCase = System.currentTimeMillis();
                String result = calculate(in.nextInt(), in.nextInt());
                System.out.println("case:" + i + " took: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startCase) + ", ms");
                write(i, "" + result);
            }
            System.out.println("Took: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startProblem) + ", ms");
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            close();
        }
    }


    private String calculate(int A, int B) {
        long count = 0;
        for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
            String s = Integer.toString(i);
            Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
            for (int k = 1; k < s.length(); k++) {
                String newStr = s.substring(k) + s.substring(0, k);
                int val = Integer.parseInt(newStr);
                if (val > i && val <= B) {
                    set.add(val);
                }
            }
            count += set.size();
        }
        return "" + count;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//        String fileName = "test.in";
//        String fileName = "B-small-attempt2.in";
//        String fileName = "B-large.in";
        String fileName = "C-large.in";
        RecycledNumbers problem = new RecycledNumbers(fileName);
        problem.execute();
    }
}
