import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class RecycleNumber {
	public static void solution(String fileName) throws IOException {

		FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(new File(fileName));
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);

		String textLine = bufferedReader.readLine();

		int lines = Integer.parseInt(textLine);
		int[] ret = new int[lines];
		for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
			textLine = bufferedReader.readLine();
			String[] t = textLine.split(" ");
			if (t.length < 2) {
				ret[i] = 0;
				continue;
			}
			long start = Long.parseLong(t[0]);
			long end = Long.parseLong(t[1]);
			int c = 0;
			for (long j = start; j < end; j++) {
				if (start < 10)
					break;
				c += getNumber(Long.toString(j), start, end);
			}
			ret[i] = c;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < ret.length; i++) {
			System.out.println("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + ret[i]);
		}
	}

	public static int getNumber(String n, long s, long e) {
		int ret = 0;
		String t = n;
		long lo = Long.parseLong(n);
		HashSet<String> map = new HashSet<String>();
		for (int i = 1; i < n.length(); i++) {
			t = n.substring(i) + n.substring(0, i);
			String ts = n+";"+t;
			if (map.contains(ts)) continue;
			else map.add(ts);
			long l = Long.parseLong(t);
			if (l <= e && l >= s && lo < l)
				ret++;
		}

		return ret;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		solution("c:\\sql\\C-small-attempt0.in");
	}
}
