import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
package er.dream.codejam.helpers;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class FileHandler {

	BufferedReader read;
	BufferedWriter write;
	
	public File[] listFiles(){
		return new File("data").listFiles();
	}
	
	public void loadFile(File file){
		try {
			read = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
			write = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("output/"+file.getName().replace(".in", ".out"))));
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Couldn't load file: "+file.getName(),e);
		}
	}
	
	public void closeConnection(){
		try {
			read.close();
			write.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Couldn't close connection",e);
		}
	}
	
	public void writeOutput(List<String> outputData){
		int line = 1;
		for(String entry:outputData){
			try {
				write.write("Case #"+line+": "+entry+"\n");
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new IllegalStateException("Error while writing output",e);
			}
			line++;
		}
	}
	
	public String readString(){
		try {
			return read.readLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Error while reading input",e);
		}
	}
	
	public int readInt(){
		return Integer.parseInt(readString());
	}
	
	public long readLong(){
		return Long.parseLong(readString());
	}
	
	public double readDouble(){
		return Double.parseDouble(readString());
	}
	
	public String[] readStringArray(){
		return readString().split(" ");
	}
	
	public int[] readIntArray(){
		String[] strings = readStringArray();
		int[] ints = new int[strings.length];
		for(int i=0;i<ints.length;i++)
			ints[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]);
		return ints;
	}
	
	public long[] readLongArray(){
		String[] strings = readStringArray();
		long[] longs = new long[strings.length];
		for(int i=0;i<longs.length;i++)
			longs[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]);
		return longs;
	}
	
	public double[] readDoubleArray(){
		String[] strings = readStringArray();
		double[] doubles = new double[strings.length];
		for(int i=0;i<doubles.length;i++)
			doubles[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]);
		return doubles;
	}
	
}
