import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
import java.util.Scanner;

public class C2 {

  /**
   * @param args
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new C2();
  }

  int a, b, nbrDigits;
  // All numbers that we have already seen
  boolean[] seen;

  C2() {
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int nbrCases = sc.nextInt();
    for (int i = 1; i <= nbrCases; ++i) {
      sc.nextLine();
      System.out.print("Case #" + i + ": ");

      a = sc.nextInt();
      b = sc.nextInt();
      nbrDigits = nbrDigits(a);

      seen = new boolean[b + 1];
      for (int j = 0; j <= b; ++j) {
        seen[j] = false;
      }

      int result = 0;
      for (int j = a; j <= b; ++j) {
        result += nbrRecycledLocal(j);
      }
      System.out.println(result);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get the number of recycled pairs starting from the given number
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the number to start from
   * @return the number of recycled pairs between a and b
   */
  int nbrRecycledLocal(int start) {
    if (seen[start]) {
      return 0;
    }
    seen[start] = true;

    byte[] parts = separate(start);
    int hits = 0;

    for (int i = 1; i < nbrDigits; ++i) {
      int recycled = getRecycled(parts, i);

      if (recycled != start && recycled >= a && recycled <= b && !seen[recycled]) {
        ++hits;
        seen[recycled] = true;
      }
    }

    if (hits <= 1) {
      return hits;
    }

    int res = 1;
    for (int i = 2; i <= hits; ++i) {
      res += i;
    }
    return res;
  }

  /**
   * Get the number of digits in the given number
   * 
   * @param number
   *          the number
   * @return the number of digits in the number
   */
  int nbrDigits(int number) {
    int digits = 0;
    while (number != 0) {
      number /= 10;
      digits++;
    }
    return digits;
  }

  /**
   * Separate the given number into its digits
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the number
   * @return an array with the digits of the number
   */
  byte[] separate(int start) {
    byte[] res = new byte[nbrDigits];

    for (int i = 0; i < nbrDigits; ++i) {
      res[nbrDigits - 1 - i] = (byte) (start % 10);
      start = start / 10;
    }

    return res;
  }

  /**
   * Get the recycled number given the start number and the number of steps to
   * move the digits
   * 
   * @param start
   *          the original number in digits
   * @param steps
   *          the steps to take
   * @return the recycled number
   */
  int getRecycled(byte[] start, int steps) {
    int res = 0;
    int factor = 1;
    int size = start.length;

    for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
      int pos = (size - 1 - i + steps) % size;
      res += factor * start[pos];
      factor *= 10;
    }

    return res;
  }
}
