package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class RecycledNumbers {

	static String outputFile, inputFile;
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException   {
		if (args.length != 2)
			return;
		inputFile = args[0];
		outputFile = args[1];

		// Create FileReader Object
		FileReader inputFileReader = new FileReader(inputFile);
		FileWriter outputFileReader = new FileWriter(outputFile);

		// Create Buffered/PrintWriter Objects
		BufferedReader inputStream = new BufferedReader(inputFileReader);
		PrintWriter outputStream = new PrintWriter(outputFileReader);
		
		Scanner scanner;
		String inLine = null;
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(inputStream.readLine().trim());
		int a, b;
		for (int i = 1; i < cases + 1; i++) {
			inLine = inputStream.readLine().trim();
			scanner = new Scanner(inLine);
			
			a = scanner.nextInt();
			b = scanner.nextInt();
			outputStream.println("Case #"+i+": "+getNumRecycledNumbers(a,b));
		}
		
		
		outputStream.close();
	}
	
	private static int getNumRecycledNumbers(int a, int b){
		boolean[] isChecked = new boolean[b-a+1];
		String numStr, newNumStr;
		int totalPairs = 0, newNum, numPairs=1;
		
		for (int t = a; t <= b; t++){
			if (isChecked[t-a])continue;
			
			isChecked[t-a]=true;
			numStr = "" + t ;
			numPairs = 1;
			for (int i = numStr.length()-1; i>0; i--){
				newNumStr = numStr.substring(i)+numStr.substring(0, i);
				newNum = Integer.parseInt(newNumStr);
				if (newNum < a || newNum > b ||isChecked[newNum-a]) continue;
				else {
					isChecked[newNum-a] = true;
					numPairs++;
				}
			}
			if (numPairs >2){
				numPairs = getFactorial(numPairs) / ((getFactorial(numPairs-2)*2));
			}else if (numPairs ==2){
				numPairs = 1;
			} else {
				numPairs = 0;
			}
			totalPairs += numPairs;
		}
		
		
		return totalPairs;
	}
	
	private static int getFactorial(int n){
		int result = 1;
		while (n > 1){
			result *= n;
			n--;
		}
		return result;
	}

}
