import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;

public class CodeJam
{
    private static BufferedReader reader;
    private static BufferedWriter writer;
    
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
    {
        prepareFiles("C-small-attempt0");
        
        int T = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine());
     
        for(int i = 0; i < T; i++)
        {
            String[] line = reader.readLine().split(" ");
            int A = Integer.parseInt(line[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(line[1]);
            
            int l = String.valueOf(A).length();
            int recycled = 0;
            
            for(int n = A; n <= B; n++)
            {
                HashSet<Integer> checkedCycles = new HashSet<>();
                String recycledSequence = String.valueOf(n);
                
                for(int j = 1; j < l; j++)
                {
                    recycledSequence = recycle(recycledSequence);
                    
                    int recycledInt = Integer.valueOf(recycledSequence);
                    
                    if(checkedCycles.contains(recycledInt))
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        checkedCycles.add(recycledInt);
                    }
                        
                    if(n < recycledInt && recycledInt <= B)
                    {
                        recycled ++;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            print(getCase(i + 1));
            print(recycled);
            print("\n");
        }
        
        putAwayFiles();
    }
    
    private static String recycle(String sequence)
    {
        String newSequence = new String();
        
        newSequence += sequence.charAt(sequence.length() - 1);
        
        for(int i = 0; i < sequence.length() - 1; i++)
        {
            newSequence += sequence.charAt(i);
        }
        
        return newSequence;
    }
    
    private static void prepareFiles(String fileName) throws IOException
    {
        reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(fileName + ".in")));
        writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(fileName + ".out")));
    }
    
    private static void putAwayFiles() throws IOException
    {
        reader.close();
        writer.flush();
        writer.close();
    }
    
    private static String getCase(int i)
    {
        return "Case #" + i + ": ";
    }
    
    private static void print(Object object) throws IOException
    {
        System.out.print(object.toString());
        writer.write(object.toString());
    }
}


