package codejam;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("in.txt"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File("out.txt"));
		
		int T = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
		for (int t = 1; t <= T; ++t) {
			String[] parts = in.readLine().split("[ ]+");
			int A = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
			int B = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
			
			int cnt = 0;
			for (int i = A; i < B; ++i) {
				String str = String.valueOf(i);
				int n = str.length();
				String res = "";
				Set<Integer> seen = new HashSet<Integer>();
				for (int j = n - 1; j > 0; --j) {
					res = str.substring(j) + str.substring(0, j);
					int k = Integer.parseInt(res);
					if (k > i && k <= B) {
						//System.out.println("(" + i + ", " + k + ")");
						if (!seen.contains(k)) {
							++cnt;
							seen.add(k);
						}
					}
				}
			}

			out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + cnt);
		}
		
		in.close();
		out.close();
		System.exit(0);
	}
}

package lt.kasrud.gcj.ex3;

import lt.kasrud.gcj.common.IO;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    IO.Data data = IO.readFile("C-small-attempt0.in");
    IO.writeFile("out3.txt", process(data));
  }

  private static List<Integer> process(IO.Data data) {
    List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>(data.getInt(0, 0));
    for(IO.Record r : data.getRecords(1)){
      Integer c = calculate(r.getInt(0), r.getInt(1));
      result.add(c);
    }

    return result;
  }

  private static Integer calculate(Integer a, Integer b) {
    int cnt = 0;
    Set<Integer> ms = new HashSet<Integer>();
    for (int n=a; n<=b; n++){
      ms.clear();
      String ns = String.valueOf(n);
      for (int i = 1; i< ns.length(); i++){
        int m = rotate(ns, i);
        if (m > n && m <= b){
          ms.add(m);
        }
      }
      cnt += ms.size();
    }

    return cnt;
  }

  private static int rotate(String ns, int i){
    String ms = ns.substring(i, ns.length()) + ns.substring(0, i);
    return Integer.valueOf(ms);
  }
}
