import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
package org.nos.gcj;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class GCJ_Q_03 {
	
//	static final String path = "F:/GCJ/GCJ_Qalification_03/Small_1";
	static final String path = "F:/GCJ/GCJ_Qalification_03/Large";
	
	class TestCase
	{
		int A,B;
	}
	
	public TestCase readTestCase(BufferedReader br) throws Exception
	{
		TestCase tc = new TestCase();
		
		String line = br.readLine();
		StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line);
		tc.A = Integer.valueOf(st.nextToken());
		tc.B = Integer.valueOf(st.nextToken());
		return tc;
	}
	
	public void writeTestResult(BufferedWriter bw, TestCase tc) throws Exception
	{
		int rpCount = 0;
		
		for (int i = tc.A; i < tc.B; i++)
		{
			int digits  = Long.valueOf(Math.round(Math.floor(Math.log10(i)))).intValue()+1;
			List<Integer> local = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			for (int d = 1; d <= digits - 1; d++)
			{
				int recycled = Integer.valueOf((""+i).substring(d, digits) +(""+i).substring(0, d));
				int rdigits  = Long.valueOf(Math.round(Math.floor(Math.log10(recycled)))).intValue()+1;
				
				if (rdigits != digits)
					continue;
				if (recycled < i)
					continue;
				if (recycled > tc.B)
					continue;
				if (recycled == i)
					continue;
				if (local.contains(recycled))
					continue;
				else
					local.add(recycled);
				rpCount++;
			}
		}
		bw.write(""+rpCount);
	}
	
	public void solve() throws Exception
	{
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path+"/input.in"));
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path+"/output.out"));
		int testCases = new Integer(br.readLine());
		for (int i=0; i<testCases; i++)
		{
			System.out.print("Test case "+(i+1)+": ");
			long time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
			TestCase testCase = readTestCase(br);
			System.out.print(" read in "+(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis()-time)+"ms, ");
			time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
			bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": ");
			writeTestResult(bw, testCase);
			bw.write("\n");
			System.out.println("solved in "+(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis()-time)+"ms");
		}
		bw.flush();
		bw.close();
		br.close();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception 
	{
		GCJ_Q_03 jam = new GCJ_Q_03();
		jam.solve();
	}

}
