import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class TestCase {

	private int totalDigit = -1;
	private int max;
	private int min;
	public TestCase(String s) {
		String[] results = s.split(" ");
		totalDigit = results[0].length();
		min = Integer.parseInt(results[0]);
		max = Integer.parseInt(results[1]);
	}
	
	public int solve() {
		Set<Pair> total = new HashSet<Pair>();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int j = 1; j < totalDigit; j++) {
				Pair p = getPair(i, j);
				if (p != null) {
					//System.out.printf("Adding pair(%d, %d), %b\n", p.getFirst(), p.getSecond(), total.add(p));
					total.add(p);
				}
			}
		}
		return total.size();
		
	}

	private Pair getPair(int number, int digit) {
		String source = String.valueOf(number);
		String target;
		Pair result = null;
		String first;
		String second;
//		if (digit == 1) {
//			first = source.substring(totalDigit - digit);
//			second = source.substring(0, digit);
////			target = source.substring(0, totalDigit) + source.substring(totalDigit - digit);
//		} else if (digit == 2) {
			first = source.substring(totalDigit - digit);
			second = source.substring(0, totalDigit - digit);
//		}
		target =  first + second;
		int targetNumber = Integer.parseInt(target);
		if (targetNumber >= min && targetNumber <= max & targetNumber != number) {
			result = new Pair(number, targetNumber);
		}
		return result;
	}
}
