package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class QuestionReader {
    private final BufferedReader _reader;

    public QuestionReader( final File input ) {
        try {
            _reader = new BufferedReader( new FileReader( input ) );
        } catch ( final FileNotFoundException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public void close() {
        IOUtils.closeQuietly( _reader );
    }

    public String read() {
        try {
            return _reader.readLine();
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new RuntimeException( e );
        }
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals() {
        return readBigDecimals( " " );
    }

    public BigDecimal[] readBigDecimals( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigDecimal[] values = new BigDecimal[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigDecimal( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts() {
        return readBigInts( " " );
    }

    public BigInteger[] readBigInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final BigInteger[] values = new BigInteger[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = new BigInteger( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public int readInt() {
        final int[] values = readInts();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public int[] readInts() {
        return readInts( " " );
    }

    public int[] readInts( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final int[] values = new int[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Integer.parseInt( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public long readLong() {
        final long[] values = readLongs();

        if ( values.length != 1 ) {
            throw new IllegalStateException( "Try to read single interger, but the line contains zero or multiple values" );
        }

        return values[ 0 ];
    }

    public long[] readLongs() {
        return readLongs( " " );
    }

    public long[] readLongs( final String separator ) {
        final String[] tokens = readTokens( separator );

        final long[] values = new long[ tokens.length ];
        for ( int index = 0 ; index < tokens.length ; index++ ) {
            values[ index ] = Long.parseLong( tokens[ index ] );
        }

        return values;
    }

    public String[] readTokens() {
        return readTokens( " " );
    }

    public String[] readTokens( final String separator ) {
        return read().split( separator );
    }
}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.*;


public class Recycled {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File("./src/recycledS-input.txt"));
		FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("./src/recycledS-output.txt");
		int total = sc.nextInt();
		for(int turn = 1; turn <= total; turn++) {
			int res = 0;
			int A = sc.nextInt(), B = sc.nextInt();

			for(int i = A; i < B; i++) {
				//Translating the integer into an array
				String si = ""+i; 
				String Ai = ""+A;
				int li = Ai.length();
				int[] tab = new int[li];
				//fw.write("The length is " + li + "\n");
				for ( int j=0; j<li; j++) {
				  tab[j]=Integer.parseInt(""+si.charAt(j));
				}
				Set recycled = new HashSet();
				//Generating the permutations and checking the order
				for(int k =0;k<li;k++){
					int temp = tab[li-1];
					for(int j=0;j<li-1;j++){
						//fw.write(tab[j+1] + " " + tab[j]);
						tab[li-1-j]=tab[li-2-j];
					}
					tab[0]=temp;
					
					int current = 0;
					for(int j=0;j<li;j++){
						//fw.write("The current is: " + tab[li-1-j] + "\n");
						current = current + (int)Math.pow(10,j)*tab[li-1-j];
					}
					
					//fw.write(i +" Current:" + current + "\n");
					if (i < current && current<= B)
					{
						recycled.add(current);
						//fw.write(current + " " + i + "\n");
					}
					}
				res = res + recycled.size();
							
				}
			fw.write("Case #" + turn + ": " + res + "\n");

			}
		
		fw.flush();
		fw.close();
	}
}
