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 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class C {
    public static void main(String args[]){
    	String fn="C:\\codejam\\C.in";
        String fnOut="C:\\codejam\\C.out";
try{
	BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fn));
	BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fnOut));
	String line = null;
	int NCase = Integer.valueOf(br.readLine().trim());
	long stime = System.currentTimeMillis();
	for(int icase=0;icase<NCase;icase++){
		String[] a = toStringArray(br.readLine());
		int buf = procesar(a);
		String out = "Case #"+(icase+1)+": "+buf;
		bw.write(out,0,out.length());
		bw.newLine();
		long ctime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                        System.out.println(out);
		//System.out.println(String.format("--- Done: #%2d,%3.0fs, ends in:%2.1fm",(icase+1),(ctime-stime)*0.001,(ctime-stime)*0.001/60*NCase/(icase+1)));
	}
	br.close();
	bw.close();
}catch(IOException ex){
	System.out.println(ex);
}
    	
    }
    
    
    
    static String[] toStringArray(String line){
        String[] p = line.trim().split("\\s+");
        //int[] out = new int[p.length];
        //for(int i=0;i<out.length;i++) out[i] = Integer.valueOf(p[i]);
        return p;
}



	static public int procesar(String nums[]){
    	int x = 0;
    	long A = new Long(nums[0]);
    	long B = new Long(nums[1]);

    	for(long i = A; i<= B; i++){
    		
    		List<Long> num = new ArrayList<Long>();
    		
    		for(long j = 1; j<(new Long(A).toString()).length(); j++){
    			
    			long p1 = (long) (i/(Math.pow(10,j)));
    			long p2 = (long) (i%(Math.pow(10,j)));
    			long pn = new Long(p2+""+p1);
    			//System.out.println("Aca " + pn );
    			if(pn>i&&pn<=B){
    				if(!num.contains(pn)){
    					num.add(pn);
    					x++;
    				}
    				System.out.println(x + " - " + i +  ": " + pn);
    			}

    		}
    	}
    	return (x);
    }
}
