package it.simone.google.code.jam2012;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class RecycledNumber implements GoogleCodeExercise {

	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	Set<Couple> distinctCouple = null;
	long maxTime = 0;

	private class Couple {
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;

		public Couple(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			final int prime = 31;
			int result = 1;
			result = prime * result + getOuterType().hashCode();
			result = prime * result + x;
			result = prime * result + y;
			return result;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (this == obj)
				return true;
			if (obj == null)
				return false;
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
				return false;
			Couple other = (Couple) obj;
			if (!getOuterType().equals(other.getOuterType()))
				return false;
			if (x == other.x && y == other.y)
				return true;
			if (x == other.y && y == other.x)
				return true;
			return false;
		}

		private RecycledNumber getOuterType() {
			return RecycledNumber.this;
		}

	}

	@Override
	public String execute(String line) {
		int result = 0;

		String[] data = line.split(" ");
		a = Integer.parseInt(data[0]);
		b = Integer.parseInt(data[1]);
		initialize();

		int n = a;
		//
		while (n <= b) {
			result += analize(n);
			n++;
//			if (n % 1000 == 0)
//				System.out.println(n);
		}

		System.out.println(result);
		return "" + result;
	}

	@Override
	public void initialize() {
		distinctCouple = new HashSet<Couple>();
	}

	private int analize(int number) {
		String numString = "" + number;
		initialize();
		for (int i = 1; i < numString.length(); i++) {
			int m = shift(numString, i);
			if (a <= number && number < m && m <= b) {
				Couple couple=new Couple(number,m);
				if (!distinctCouple.contains(couple))
					distinctCouple.add(couple);
			}
		}
		return distinctCouple.size();
	}

	private int shift(String numString, int posx) {

		String result = null;
		result = "" + numString.substring(posx) + numString.substring(0, posx);

		return Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Solution implements Runnable {
	
	static final int [] mul = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000};
	
	int getLen (int num) {
		int ret = 0;
		while (num > 0) {
			num /= 10;
			ret++;
		}
		return ret;
	}
	
	public void solve () throws Exception {
		int tt = nextInt();
		
		for (int test = 1; test <= tt; test++) {
			
			int l = nextInt();
			int r = nextInt();

			long result = 0;
			
			int has [] = new int [r + 1];
			
			for (int num = l; num <= r; num++) {
				int len = getLen(num);
				for (int j = 1; j <= len - 1; j++) {
					if ((num % mul[j]) / mul[j - 1] == 0) continue;
					int numto = num / mul [j] + (num % mul [j]) * mul [len - j];
					if (numto > num && numto <= r) {
						if (has [numto] != num) result++;
						has[numto] = num;
					}
				}
			}
			
			out.println("Case #"+test+": "+result);
			
		}
	}
	
	final String fname = "";
	long stime = 0;
	
	BufferedReader in;
	PrintWriter out;
	StringTokenizer st;
	
	private String nextToken () throws Exception {
		while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
			st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
		}
		return st.nextToken();
	}
	
	private int nextInt () throws Exception {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}
	
	private long nextLong () throws Exception {
		return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
	}
	
	private double nextDouble () throws Exception {
		return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
			out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"));
			solve ();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} finally {
			out.close();
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Thread(null, new Solution(), "", 1<<26).start();
	}

}