import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycle {

	private static HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, HashSet<Integer>>();
	private static HashSet<Integer> toSkip = new HashSet<Integer>();
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
		int T = reader.nextInt();
		for (int tc = 1; tc <= T; tc++) {
			int a = reader.nextInt();
			int b = reader.nextInt();
			long before = System.currentTimeMillis();
			int res = doit(a, b);
			System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, res);
			long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
//			System.out.println("time taken: " + (after - before));
		}
	}

	private static int doit(int a, int b) {
		int count = 0;
		HashSet<Integer> skip = new HashSet<Integer>(toSkip);
		for (int i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			if (skip.contains(i))
				continue;
			HashSet<Integer> arr = generate(i);
//			if(arr.size() > 1) {
//				map.put(i, arr);
//			}
			// System.out.println(i + " --> " +
			// Arrays.deepToString(arr.toArray()));
			int temp = 0;
			if (arr.size() > 1) {
				for (int x : arr) {
					if (x >= a && x <= b) {
						temp++;
						skip.add(x);
					}
				}
				count += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
			}
//			System.out.println("not skipping " + i + " gen: " + arr.size()+ " " + (temp * (temp - 1) / 2));
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static HashSet<Integer> generate(int num) {
		if(map.containsKey(num)) {
			HashSet<Integer> list = map.get(num);
			return list;
		}
		HashSet<Integer> list = new HashSet<Integer>();
		String s = "" + num;
		list.add(num);
		int len = s.length();
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
			String temp = s.substring(i) + s.substring(0, i);
			// System.out.println("temp: " + temp);
			if (temp.charAt(0) == '0')
				continue;
			int x = Integer.parseInt(temp);
			if( x <= 2000000) {
				list.add(x);
			}
		}
		if(list.size() > 1) {
			map.put(num, list);
		} else {
			toSkip.add(num);
		}
		return list;
	}

}

package gcj;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;

public abstract class SolverBase {

    public static final String TOKEN_SEPARATOR = " ";

    public static final String IMPOSSIBLE = "IMPOSSIBLE";

    public String problemName;

    public boolean verbose = false;

    public SolverBase(String problemName) {
        this.problemName = problemName;
    }

    public void solve(InputStream in, PrintStream out) throws Exception {
        InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(in);
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr);
        long N = Long.parseLong(reader.readLine());
        for (long i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
            out.print("Case #" + i + ": ");
            solveSingle(reader, out);
        }
    }

    public abstract void solveSingle(BufferedReader reader, PrintStream out) throws Exception;

    public long[] readSingleLineLongArray(BufferedReader reader) throws Exception {
        String[] longsAsStrings = readSingleLineStringArray(reader);
        long[] longs = new long[longsAsStrings.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < longsAsStrings.length; i++) {
            longs[i] = Long.parseLong(longsAsStrings[i]);
        }
        return longs;
    }

    public int[] readSingleLineIntArray(BufferedReader reader) throws Exception {
        String[] intsAsStrings = readSingleLineStringArray(reader);
        int[] ints = new int[intsAsStrings.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < intsAsStrings.length; i++) {
            ints[i] = Integer.parseInt(intsAsStrings[i]);
        }
        return ints;
    }

    public String[] readSingleLineStringArray(BufferedReader reader) throws Exception {
        String line = reader.readLine();
        if (verbose) {
            System.out.println("Reading line " + line);
        }
        return line.split(TOKEN_SEPARATOR);
        // return StringUtils.split(line, TOKEN_SEPARATOR);
    }

    public String[][] readStringArrays(BufferedReader reader, int lines) throws Exception {
        String[][] arrays = new String[lines][];
        for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
            arrays[i] = readSingleLineStringArray(reader);
        }
        return arrays;
    }

    public char[][] readCharArrays(BufferedReader reader, int lines) throws Exception {
        char[][] arrays = new char[lines][];
        for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
            String line = reader.readLine();
            arrays[i] = line.toCharArray();
        }
        return arrays;
    }

    public long[][] readLongArrays(BufferedReader reader, int lines) throws Exception {
        long[][] arrays = new long[lines][];
        for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
            arrays[i] = readSingleLineLongArray(reader);
        }
        return arrays;
    }

    protected void check(boolean b) {
        if (!b) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Check failed");
        }
    }
}
