/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package recycled;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 *
 * @author Alfred
 */
public class Main {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    try {
            FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("C-small-attempt0.in");
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            FileWriter outFile = new FileWriter("out.txt");
            PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outFile);
            String line;
            line = br.readLine();
            int cases = Integer.parseInt(line);
            for (int i=1; i<=cases;i++){
                line = br.readLine();
                String[] values = line.split(" ");
                int A = Integer.parseInt(values[0]);
                int B = Integer.parseInt(values[1]);
                int total=0;
                for (int n=A; n<=B;n++){
                    TreeSet<String> solutions = new TreeSet<String>();
                    for (int k=1;k<values[1].length();k++){
                        String m = circshift(n,k);
                        int mVal = Integer.parseInt(m);
                        if(mVal<=B && mVal!=n  && mVal> n && !m.startsWith("0") && m.length()==Integer.toString(n).length() )
                        {
                            solutions.add(m);
                        }                   
                    }
                    total+=solutions.size();
                }
                out.println("Case #"+i+": "+total);
            }
            in.close();
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {//Catch exception if any
            System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
        }

}

    private static String circshift(int n, int k) {
        String nString=Integer.toString(n);
        int len=nString.length();
        String m =  nString.substring(len-k)+nString.subSequence(0, len-k);
        //System.out.println(n+" "+m);
        return m;
    }

}

package es.uam.eps.abk.qualification2012;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * Recycled Numbers
 *
 * Do you ever become frustrated with television because you keep seeing the same
 * things, recycled over and over again? Well I personally don't care about
 * television, but I do sometimes feel that way about numbers.
 *
 * Let's say a pair of distinct positive integers (n, m) is recycled if you can
 * obtain m by moving some digits from the back of n to the front without changing
 * their order. For example, (12345, 34512) is a recycled pair since you can
 * obtain 34512 by moving 345 from the end of 12345 to the front. Note that n
 * and m must have the same number of digits in order to be a recycled pair.
 * Neither n nor m can have leading zeros.
 *
 * Given integers A and B with the same number of digits and no leading zeros,
 * how many distinct recycled pairs (n, m) are there with A â¤ n < m â¤ B?
 *
 * @author Alejandro
 */
public class C {

    private static void solve(InputStream in, PrintStream out) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(in);
        int T = scan.nextInt(); // test cases
        for (int t = 1; t <= T; t++) {
            int a = scan.nextInt();
            int b = scan.nextInt();

            int n = getRecycled(a, b);

            out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + n);
        }
    }

    private static int getRecycled(int A, int B) {
        int r = 0;
        for (int n = A; n < B; n++) {
            for (int m = n + 1; m <= B; m++) {
                if (n == m) {
                    continue;
                }
                if (isRecycled(n, m, A, B)) {
                    r++;
                }
            }
        }
        return r;
    }

    private static boolean isRecycled(int A, int B, int AA, int BB) {
        String a = "" + A;
        String b = "" + B;
        if (a.length() != b.length()) {
            return false;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < a.length(); i++) {
            String aa = a.substring(i) + a.substring(0, i);
            if (("" + Integer.parseInt(aa)).equals(b)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String file = null;
        file = "inputC2012.txt";

        file = "2012C-small-attempt0.in";
        file = "2012C-small-attempt1.in";

//        file = "A-large.in";

        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
        PrintStream out = new PrintStream("output." + file);

        solve(in, out);

        in.close();
        out.close();
    }
}
