/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package IO;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
    
/**
 * 
 * @author dannocz
 */
public class InputReader {
    
    public static Input readFile(String filename){
        try {
              
              /*  Sets up a file reader to read the file passed on the command
          77        line one character at a time */
              FileReader input = new FileReader(filename);
              
              /* Filter FileReader through a Buffered read to read a line at a
                 time */
              BufferedReader bufRead = new BufferedReader(input);
              
              String line;    // String that holds current file line
              int count = 0;  // Line number of count 
              ArrayList<String> cases= new ArrayList<String>();
              
              // Read first line
              line = bufRead.readLine();
              int noTestCases=Integer.parseInt(line);
              count++;
              
              // Read through file one line at time. Print line # and line
              while (count<=noTestCases){
                  //System.out.println("Reading. "+count+": "+line);
                  line = bufRead.readLine();
                  cases.add(line);
                  count++;
              }
              
              bufRead.close();
              
              return new Input(noTestCases,cases);
              
          }catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
              /* If no file was passed on the command line, this expception is
              generated. A message indicating how to the class should be
              called is displayed */
              e.printStackTrace();        
  
          }catch (IOException e){
              // If another exception is generated, print a stack trace
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
        
        return null;
          
      }// end main
    }

package jp.funnything.competition.util;

import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * Utility for BigInteger
 */
public class BI {
    public static BigInteger ZERO = BigInteger.ZERO;
    public static BigInteger ONE = BigInteger.ONE;

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.add( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return add( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger add( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return add( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.compareTo( y );
    }

    public static int cmp( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return cmp( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static int cmp( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return cmp( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.divide( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return div( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger div( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return div( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.mod( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mod( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mod( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mod( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.multiply( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return mul( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger mul( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return mul( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return x.subtract( y );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final BigInteger x , final long y ) {
        return sub( x , v( y ) );
    }

    public static BigInteger sub( final long x , final BigInteger y ) {
        return sub( v( x ) , y );
    }

    public static BigInteger v( final long value ) {
        return BigInteger.valueOf( value );
    }
}
