/*
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 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;
public class Recycle
{
    static String out="",output="";
    
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        try
        {
             Scanner in = new Scanner(new File("recycle.in"));  // STATE THE INPUT FILE
             int n = in.nextInt();                                  //INITIALIZE NUMBER OF CASES   'N'               
             int count = 1;
             String out = "";
             while(in.hasNext())
             {
              // INITIALIZE OTHER STUFFS HERE               
               int a = in.nextInt();
               int b = in.nextInt();
               //PROCESS DATA HERE AND WRITE EACH RESULT TO THE output VARIABLE
               
               //END OF PROCESS 
             out += "Case #"+count+": "+ process(a,b)+"\n";
             count++;
             try
             {
                 File file = new File("output.dat");
                 PrintWriter output = new PrintWriter(file);
                 output.write(out);
                 output.close();
                }
                catch(Exception exception)
                {
                 System.out.println("CANNOT WRITE TO FILE");
                }             
             }
    }catch(Exception exception){
        System.out.println("CANNOT READ FROM FILE");
    }
    System.out.println("DATA HAS BEEN WRITTEN TO FILE");       
    }
    
    public static int process(int A, int B)
    {
        int counter = 0;
        
        //String all[] = getGenerated(Integer.toString(A));   //THE TRUE VALUES ARE NOT GETTING INSIDE ALL[]
        for(int i = A; i <= B; i++)
        { 
            String all[] = getGenerated(Integer.toString(i));
            for(int j = 0; j < all.length; j++)
            {
              if((i < Integer.parseInt(all[j])) && (Integer.parseInt(all[j]) <= B))
              {
                counter++;
              }
            }
        }
        return counter;
    }
            
    public static String[] getGenerated(String word)
    {
        String[] all = new String[word.length()-1];//changed frm len - 1
        for(int i = 0; i < all.length; i++)
        {
            all[i] = generate(word);
            word = generate(word);
        }
        return all;
    }
    public static String generate(String w)
    {
        String ans = w.substring(w.length()-1);
        for(int i = 0; i < w.length()-1; i++)  
        {
          ans += w.substring(i,i+1);
        }
        return ans;
    }
}
