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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.File;
import java.lang.StringBuilder;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.FileWriter;

public class RN {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		File input = new File("C-small-attempt1.in");
		File output = new File("output.out");
		FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(output);
		Scanner s = new Scanner(input);
		
		int numloops = s.nextInt();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		
		for(int n=0; n<numloops; n++){
			sb.append("Case #" + (n+1) + ": ");
			
			int low = s.nextInt();
			int hi = s.nextInt();
			int numrepeats = 0;
			
			for(int i=low; i<hi; i++){
				String strnum = "" + i;
				//System.out.println(strnum);
				
				for(int j=1; j<strnum.length(); j++){
					String rotstr = strnum.substring(j) + strnum.substring(0,j);
					//System.out.println(rotstr);
					int rotval = Integer.parseInt(rotstr);
					rotstr = "" + rotval;
					
					if(rotval > i && rotval <= hi ){//&& rotstr.length() == strnum.length()){
						numrepeats++;
						//System.out.println(strnum + " " + rotstr);
					}
					
					if(rotval == i)
						;//break; //already had a repeating number
				}
			}
			sb.append(numrepeats + "\n");
			//fw.append(numrepeats + "\n");
		}
		fw.write(sb.toString());
		fw.close();
	}
}
