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 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;


public final class RecycledNumbers {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		BufferedReader br = null;
		try {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("test.txt")));
			int count = 1;
			String input;
			int cases = Integer.valueOf(br.readLine());
			while (((input = br.readLine()) != null) && (count <= cases)) {
				String output = "Case #"+(count++)+": "+process(input);
				System.out.println(output);				
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {// Catch exception if any
			System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
		} finally {
			if (br!=null) try { br.close(); } catch(IOException e) {}
		}
	}
	private static final int process(String input) {
		String[] s = input.split(" ");
		if (s[0].length()==1) return 0;
		int A = Integer.valueOf(s[0]);
		int B = Integer.valueOf(s[1]);
		int counter = 0;
		for (int n=A; n<B; n++) {
			SortedSet<Integer> rotates = rotate(n, A, B);
			if (n != rotates.first()) continue;
			counter += count(rotates.size());
		}
		return counter;
	}
	
	private final static int count(int n) {
		if (n < 2) return 0;
		if (n == 2) return 1;
		return --n + count(n);
	}
	
	private static final SortedSet<Integer> rotate(int N, int min, int max) {
		SortedSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		set.add(N);
		String sN = Integer.toString(N);
		for (int i = 0; i < sN.length()-1;i++) {
			//if (sN.charAt(1) == '0') continue;
			sN = sN.substring(1)+sN.charAt(0);
			int n = Integer.valueOf(sN);
			if (min<=n && n<=max) set.add(n);
		}
		return set;
	}
}
