import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;

import org.jfree.data.function.PowerFunction2D;

public class r2a
{

	Map numMap = new HashMap();
    int output = 0;

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        r2a mk = new r2a();
        try {
            FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("d:/cjinput.txt");
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            String str;
            int i = 0;
            while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
            	int begin=0,end = 0;
                i++;
                if (i == 1)
                    continue;
                mk.numMap = new HashMap();
                StringTokenizer strTok = new StringTokenizer(str, " ");
                while (strTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
                	begin =  Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                    end = Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                }

                mk.evaluate(i, begin, end);

            }
            in.close();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e);
        }

    }

    private void evaluate(int rowNum, int begin, int end)
    {
    	output=0;
    	for (int i = begin; i<= end; i++) {
    		if(numMap.containsKey(Integer.valueOf(i)))
    			continue;
    		List l = getPairElems(i);
    		if (l.size() > 0) {
    			Iterator itr = l.iterator();
    			int ctr = 0;
    			ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
    			while (itr.hasNext()) {
    				int next = ((Integer)itr.next()).intValue();
    				if (next <= end && next > i) {
    					numMap.put(Integer.valueOf(next), i);
    					tempList.add(next);
    					ctr++;
    				}
    			}
    			ctr = getCounter(ctr+1,2);
/*    			if (tempList.size() > 0 || ctr > 0)
    				System.out.println("DD: " + i + ": " + tempList +" ; ctr = " + ctr);*/
    			output = output + ctr;
    		}
    		
    	}

        String outputStr = "Case #" + (rowNum -1) + ": " + output;
        
        System.out.println(outputStr);
    }

	private int getCounter(int n, int r) {
		int ret = 1;
		int nfactorial =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n; i++) {
			nfactorial = i*nfactorial;
		}
		int nrfact =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n-r; i++) {
			nrfact = i*nrfact;
		}
		
		return nfactorial/(2*nrfact);
	}

	private ArrayList getPairElems(int num) {
		ArrayList retList = new ArrayList();
		int temp = num;
		if (num/10 == 0)
			return retList;
		
		String str = String.valueOf(num);
		
		int arr[] = new int[str.length()];
		int x = str.length();
		while (temp/10 > 0) {
			arr[x-1] = temp%10;
			temp=temp/10;
			x--;
		}
		arr[0]=temp;
		
		int size = arr.length;
		for (int pos = size -1; pos >0; pos--) {
			if(arr[pos] == 0)
				continue;
			int pairNum = 0;
			int multiplier =1;
			for (int c=0; c < size-1; c++) {
				multiplier = multiplier*10;
			}
			pairNum = pairNum + (arr[pos]*multiplier);
			for(int ctr = pos+1, i=1; i < size; i++,ctr++) {
				if (ctr == size)
					ctr=0;
				if (multiplier!=1)
					multiplier=multiplier/10;
				pairNum = pairNum + (arr[ctr]*multiplier);
			}
			if (pairNum != num)
				retList.add(Integer.valueOf(pairNum));			
		}
		
		return retList;
	}
}

package google.solver;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;

public class ProblemPackageCreator  implements ChallengeConstants{

	private final String packageName;
	private String directoryName;
	private String challengeDef;
	private String readerName;
	private String challengeName;
	private String packagePath;


	ProblemPackageCreator(String packageName){
		this.packageName = packageName;
		packagePath = "google.contest."+packageName;
		directoryName = BASE_DIR+DELIMITER+packageName;
		challengeDef = BASE_DIR+DELIMITER+packageName+DELIMITER+CHALLENGE_DEFINITION;
		readerName = packageName.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+packageName.substring(1)+"Reader";
		challengeName = packageName.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+packageName.substring(1)+"Challenge";
	}

	private void create() {
		try{
			createDirectory();
			createTestIn();
			createChallengeDefinition2();
			createReader();
			createChallenge();
		}
		catch(Exception e){
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	private void createTestIn() {
		writeToPath(TEST_IN, "");
		
	}

	private void createChallenge() {
		String def ="package "+packagePath+";\n\n"+
				"import google.loader.Challenge;\n"+
				"import google.problems.AbstractChallenge;\n\n"+
				"public class "+challengeName+" extends AbstractChallenge implements Challenge {\n\n"+
				"public "+challengeName+"(int number) {\n"+
				"super(number);\n"+
				"setResult(\"\");\n"+
				"}\n"+
				"}\n";
		writeJava(challengeName, def);
	}

	private void createReader() {
		String def = "package "+packagePath+";\n\n"+
				"import google.loader.Challenge;\n"+
				"import google.problems.AbstractReader;\n\n"+
				"public class "+readerName+" extends AbstractReader {\n \n"+
				"@Override\n"+
				"protected Challenge createChallenge(int number) {\n"+
				"int theLine = getActualLine();\n"+
				"String[] lines = getLines();\n"+
				"int value = Integer.parseInt(getLines()[theLine]);\n"+
				challengeName+" chal = new "+challengeName+"(number);\n"+
				"setActualLine(theLine+1);\n"+
				"return chal;\n"+
				"}\n"+
				"\n"+
				"}\n";

		writeJava(readerName, def);
	}
	
	private void writeToPath(String fileName, String text){
		write(directoryName+DELIMITER+fileName, text);
	}

	private void writeJava(String baseName, String text) {
		writeToPath(baseName+".java", text);
	}

	private void createChallengeDefinition() {
		String def = "fileName="+TEST_IN+"\n"+
				"# fileName=A-small-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName=A-large-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName=B-small-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName=B-large-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName=C-small-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName=C-large-practice.in\n"+
				"readerClassName="+packagePath+"."+readerName;
		write(challengeDef, def);
	}

	private void createChallengeDefinition2() {
		String def = "fileName="+TEST_IN+"\n"+
				"# fileName="+packageName+"-small-practice.in\n"+
				"# fileName="+packageName+"-large-practice.in\n"+
				"readerClassName="+packagePath+"."+readerName;
		write(challengeDef, def);
	}
	
	private void createDirectory() throws Exception{
		File file = new File(directoryName);
		if(! file.exists()){
			file.mkdir();
		}else{
			throw new RuntimeException("alreadyExisting");
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String packageName =CHALLENGE_NAME;
		ProblemPackageCreator creator = new ProblemPackageCreator("A");
		creator.create();
		creator = new ProblemPackageCreator("B");
		creator.create();
		creator = new ProblemPackageCreator("C");
		creator.create();
	}

	public static void write(String aFileName, String text) {
		try{
			FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter(aFileName);
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
			out.write(text);
			out.close();
		}catch (Exception e){
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}


}
