import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

// Recycled Numbers
// https://code.google.com/codejam/contest/1460488/dashboard#s=p2

public class C {

	private static String process(Scanner in) {
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		int res = 0;
		int len = Integer.toString(A).length();
		for(int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			String str = Integer.toString(n);
			TreeSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<Integer>();
			for(int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
				int m = Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, len) + str.substring(0, i));
				if ( m > n && m <= B && ! set.contains(m) ) {
					set.add(m);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		return Integer.toString(res);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in.available() > 0 ? System.in : 
			new FileInputStream(Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName() + ".practice.in"));
		int T = in.nextInt();
		for(int i = 1; i <= T; i++) 
			System.out.format("Case #%d: %s\n", i, process(in));
	}
}

import java.util.*;

public class RecycledNumbers {
    private final int A;
    private final int B;
    private final boolean[] allNumbers;

    public RecycledNumbers(int A, int B) {
        this.A = A;
        this.B = B;
        //numbers are A + i, where i is the array index
        allNumbers = new boolean[B - A + 1];
    }

    public int getDistinctPairsCount() {
        int distinctPairs = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < allNumbers.length; i++) {
            if (!allNumbers[i]) {
                int number = indexToNumber(i);
                Set<String> recyclings = (number > 9) ? getRecyclings(number) : Collections.<String>emptySet();
                if (!recyclings.isEmpty()) ignore(recyclings);
                int numberOfDistinctPairs = recyclings.isEmpty() ? 0 : getNumberOfDistinctPairs(recyclings);
                distinctPairs += numberOfDistinctPairs;
            }
        }
        return distinctPairs;
    }

    private int getNumberOfDistinctPairs(Set<String> recyclings) {
        int recyclingsThatCount = 0;
        for (String s : recyclings) {
            int number = Integer.parseInt(s);
            if (withinBounds(number) && doesntStartWithZero(s))
                recyclingsThatCount++;
        }

        int pairs = recyclingsThatCount * (recyclingsThatCount - 1) / 2;
        return pairs;
    }

    private boolean doesntStartWithZero(String s) {
        boolean result = s.charAt(0) != '0';
        return result;
    }

    private boolean withinBounds(int number) {
        boolean result = number >= A && number <= B;
        return result;
    }

    private void ignore(Set<String> recyclings) {
        //set them to true in the array
        for (String s : recyclings) {
            int number = Integer.parseInt(s);
            if (withinBounds(number))
                allNumbers[numberToIndex(number)] = true;
        }
    }

    private int numberToIndex(int number) {
        return number - A;
    }

    private int indexToNumber(int i) {
        return i + A;
    }

    private Set<String> getRecyclings(int number) {
        String numberAsString = Integer.toString(number);
        int totalDigits = numberAsString.length();
        Set recyclings = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = totalDigits - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            recyclings.add(numberAsString.substring(i, totalDigits) + numberAsString.substring(0, i));
        }
        return recyclings;
    }


}
