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package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.util.List;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class ProblemC {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {

		File in = new File(
				"D:/Feng/Workspace/googlecodejam2012/problemC/in/C-small-attempt0.in");

		try {
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(
					"D:/Feng/Workspace/googlecodejam2012/problemC/out/out.txt"));
			StringBuilder s;
			String line = "";
			int min, max = 0;
			int count = 1;
			Scanner scanner = new Scanner(in);
			// Ignore the first line showing total count
			scanner.nextLine();
			while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
				s = new StringBuilder("Case #");
				s.append(count);
				s.append(": ");
				line = scanner.nextLine();
				String[] limits = line.split(" ");
				min = Integer.parseInt(limits[0]);
				max = Integer.parseInt(limits[1]);
				
				s.append(countRecycledPairs(min, max));

				System.out.println(s);
				out.write(s.toString());
				out.newLine();
				count++;
			}
			scanner.close();
			out.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static int countRecycledPairs(int min, int max) {
		
		//List<String> recycledPairs = new ArrayList<String>(1000);
		Set<String> recycledPairs = new HashSet<String>();
		String s = "";
		int m;

		for (int n = min; n < max; n++) {
			// Need at least 2 digits to recycle
			// Cannot have trailing zeroes i.e. n mod 10 = 0
			// Cannot have digits that are all the same

			s = String.valueOf(n);
			for (int numDigitsToReplace = 1; numDigitsToReplace < s.length(); numDigitsToReplace++) {
				// System.out.print(numDigitsToReplace + ", ");
				m = recycle(n, numDigitsToReplace);
				if ((m > n) && (m <= max)) {
					recycledPairs.add(n + ":" + m);
					//count++;
				}

			}

		}
		//System.out.print(recycledPairs.size());
		//System.out.println(recycledPairs.toString());
		return recycledPairs.size();
	}

	public static int recycle(int n, int numDigits) {

		String s = String.valueOf(n);
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);
		String rearDigits = s.substring(s.length() - numDigits);
		sb.delete(sb.length() - numDigits, sb.length());
		sb.insert(0, rearDigits);
		if (sb.toString().startsWith("0")) {
			return 0;
		}
		return Integer.parseInt(sb.toString());

	}

	public static boolean hasSameDigits(int i) {
		String s = String.valueOf(i);
		char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
		char firstDigit = chars[0];
		for (char c : chars) {
			if (c != firstDigit)
				return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
}
