import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 
 * Google Code Jam 2012 Qualification Round - Problem C. Recycled Numbers
 * 
 * @author matlock
 *
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		RecycledNumbers g = new RecycledNumbers();
		g.goGo();
	}

	public void goGo() {
		BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		
		try {
			int testCases = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
			
			for (int i = 1; i <= testCases; i++) {
				String inputText = in.readLine();
				String[] numberPair = inputText.split(" ", 2);
				
				int matches = runTestCase(Integer.valueOf(numberPair[0]), Integer.valueOf(numberPair[1]));
				
				System.out.println("Case #" + i + ": " + matches);
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
		}
	}

	public int runTestCase(int startVal, int endVal) {
		Set<String> sourceSet = new HashSet<String>();
		Set<String> discoveredSet = new HashSet<String>();
		int totalMatches = 0;
		// first store all the source numbers
		for (int j = startVal; j <= endVal; j++) {
			sourceSet.add(String.valueOf(j));
		}

		for (int j = startVal; j <= endVal; j++) {
			StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(String.valueOf(j));
			int len = buf.length() - 1; // don't need last rotation, so -1
			// rotate the characters
			for (int k = 0; k < len; k++) {
				buf.append(buf.charAt(0));
				buf.deleteCharAt(0);
				
				if (Integer.valueOf(buf.toString()) != j) {
					if (sourceSet.contains(buf.toString()) &&
							!discoveredSet.contains(String.valueOf(j) + buf.toString())) {
						discoveredSet.add(String.valueOf(j) + buf.toString());
						discoveredSet.add(buf.toString() + String.valueOf(j));
						totalMatches++;
						sourceSet.remove(String.valueOf(j)); // remove from set
					}
				}
			}			
		}

		return totalMatches;
	}

}
