import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
package google.jam;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	
	public static void main (String[] args){
		System.out.println("Please, type your input:");
		BufferedReader stdIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		boolean checkLines = false;
		int numLines = 0, linesCounter = 0;
		String line;
		String output = "";
		try {
			while((line = stdIn.readLine()) != null){
				if(!checkLines){
					numLines = Integer.parseInt(line);
					checkLines = true;
				}else{
					linesCounter++;
					output += inputToOutput(line, String.valueOf(linesCounter));
				}
				if(linesCounter >= numLines)
					break;
			}	
			System.out.println(output);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.out.println("Something went wrong with your input.");
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static String inputToOutput(String input, String lineNum){
		TreeSet<String> set = new TreeSet<String>();
		String[] numbers = input.split(" ");
		
		if(numbers.length != 2)
			return "Case #" + lineNum + ": 0\n";
		
		int start = Integer.parseInt(numbers[0]);
		int end = Integer.parseInt(numbers[1]);
		if(start >= end)
			return "Case #" + lineNum + ": 0\n";
		
		int cur = start;
		while(cur <= end){
			for(int i=String.valueOf(cur).length()-1; i>0; i--){
				String number = String.valueOf(cur);
				if(number.charAt(i) == '0')
					continue;
				String newNum = number.substring(i) + number.substring(0, i);
				int newInt = Integer.parseInt(newNum);
				if( newInt > end || newInt < start || newNum.equals(number) )
					continue;
				set.add( (number.compareTo(newNum) < 0)?(newNum+number):(number+newNum) );
			}
			cur++;
		}
		
		return "Case #" + lineNum + ": " + set.size() + "\n";
	}

}
