import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class recycled_numbers {
	public static void main(String[]a) throws Exception{
		
		Scanner f = new Scanner(new File(a[0]));
		int result=0;
		int A,B;
		String n,m;
		HashSet<String> s=new HashSet<String>();
		
		int T=f.nextInt();	//T total case count
		for (int t=1; t<=T;t++){//for each case t
			
			s.clear();
			result=0;				//reset
			A=f.nextInt();B=f.nextInt();	//get values for next case
			
			if (A==B)result=0;//remove case not meeting problem limits 
			else{
				for(int i=A;i<=B;i++){//for each int in range
					n=Integer.toString(i);
					m=new String(n);
					//System.out.println(n);
					for (int j=1;j<n.length();j++){//move each digit to the front & test
						m = m.substring(m.length()-1)+m.substring(0,m.length()-1);
						if(m.matches("^0+[\\d]+")!=true &&
								Integer.parseInt(m)<=B &&
								Integer.parseInt(n)<Integer.parseInt(m)){
							s.add(new String(n+","+m));
							//result++;
							//System.out.println(" matched: "+m);
						}
						
					}
				}
				result = s.size();
			}

			//display output
			System.out.println("Case #" + t + ": " + result);
		}
	}
}
import java.util.TreeSet;


public class SolveThread implements Runnable{
	
	private TreeSet<Integer> nbs;
	int pairs = 0, casenb;
	private ThreadDispatcher td;
	private int A, B;
	
	public SolveThread(int A, int B, int casenb, ThreadDispatcher td){
		nbs = new TreeSet<Integer>();
		this.A = A;
		this.B = B;
		for(int i = A; i <= B; i++){
			nbs.add(i);
		}
		this.casenb = casenb;
		this.td = td;
	}
	
	public void solve(){
		while(!nbs.isEmpty()){
			int n = nbs.first();
			findAndRemoveRecycledOf(n);
		}
	}

	private void findAndRemoveRecycledOf(int n) {
		nbs.remove((Integer)n);
		String nstr = "" + n;
		if(nstr.length() == 1)
			return;
		int nbInPair = 1;
		for(int i = 0; i < nstr.length()-1;i++){
			String sstr = shiftRight(nstr,i);
			sstr.replaceFirst("^0+(?!$)", "");
			int sn = Integer.parseInt(sstr);
			if(nbs.contains(sn)){
				nbInPair++;
				nbs.remove((Integer)sn);
			}
		}
		pairs += nbInPair * (nbInPair - 1) / 2;
	}

	private String shiftRight(String nstr, int i) {
		return nstr.substring(nstr.length() - 1 - i, nstr.length()) +  nstr.substring(0, nstr.length() - 1 - i);
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		solve();
		td.finish(this);
	}

}
