import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {

    void solve() throws IOException {
        in("C-large.in"); out("C-large.out");

        long tm = System.currentTimeMillis();
        boolean[] mask = new boolean[2000000];
        int[] r = new int[10];
        int t = readInt();
        for (int cs = 1; cs <= t; ++cs) {
            int a = readInt();
            int b = readInt();
            int ans = 0;
            for (int m = a + 1; m <= b; ++m) {
                char[] d = String.valueOf(m).toCharArray();
                int c = 0;
                for (int i = 1; i < d.length; ++i) {
                    if (d[i] != '0' && d[i] <= d[0]) {
                        int n = 0;
                        for (int j = 0; j < d.length; ++j) {
                            int jj = i + j;
                            if (jj >= d.length) jj -= d.length;
                            n = n * 10 + (d[jj] - '0');
                        }
                        if (n >= a && n < m && !mask[n]) {
                            ++ans;
                            mask[n] = true;
                            r[c++] = n;
                        }
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i) {
                    mask[r[i]] = false;
                }
            }
            println("Case #" + cs + ": " + ans);
            //System.out.println(cs);
        }
        System.out.println("time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - tm));
        exit();
    }

    void in(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } else {
            in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(name));
        }
    }

    void out(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            out = new PrintWriter(name);
        }
    }

    void exit() {
        out.close();
        System.exit(0);
    }

    int readInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(readToken());
    }

    long readLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(readToken());
    }

    double readDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(readToken());
    }

    String readLine() throws IOException {
        st = null;
        return in.readLine();
    }

    String readToken() throws IOException {
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    boolean eof() throws IOException {
        return !in.ready();
    }

    void print(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void println(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void print(Object value) {
        out.print(value);
    }

    void println(Object value) {
        out.println(value);
    }

    void println() {
        out.println();
    }

    StringTokenizer st;

    BufferedReader in;
    PrintWriter out;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new C().solve();
    }
}

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class codejam_C_small {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		FileUtil.Timer.start();

		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int numOfTest = scanner.nextInt();
		scanner.nextLine();
		String[] testCases = new String[numOfTest];
		for (int i = 0; i < numOfTest; i++) {
			testCases[i] = scanner.nextLine();
		}

		String[] finalResult = new String[numOfTest];
		for (int i = 0; i < numOfTest; i++) {
			String testCase = testCases[i];
			String result = runTestCase(testCase);
			finalResult[i] = FileUtil.formatTestResult(i, result);
			System.out.println(finalResult[i]);
		}
		FileUtil.Timer.stop();
	}

	private static String runTestCase(String testCase) {
		String[] splits = testCase.split(" ");
		long lowerBound = FileUtil.toNumber(splits[0]);
		long upperBound = FileUtil.toNumber(splits[1]);
		if (lowerBound > upperBound || upperBound < 10) {
			return "0";
		}

		int count = 0;
		// System.out.println("Lower: " + lowerBound + ", Upper: " +upperBound
		// );
		Map<Long, Long> cachedMap = new HashMap<Long, Long>();
		for (long start = lowerBound; start < upperBound; start++) {
			long intermidate = start;
			int numOfShift = String.valueOf(start).length() - 1;
			if (numOfShift < 0) {
				continue;
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < numOfShift; i++) {
				intermidate = shiftLongNumber(intermidate, numOfShift);
				if (intermidate > start && intermidate <= upperBound) {
					if ((cachedMap.containsKey(intermidate) && cachedMap.get(
							intermidate).equals(start))
							|| (cachedMap.containsKey(start) && cachedMap.get(
									intermidate).equals(intermidate))) {
						// System.out.println(start + ", " + intermidate);
					} else {
						cachedMap.put(intermidate, start);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return String.valueOf(count);
	}

	private static long shiftLongNumber(long input, int numOfShift) {
		long lastDigit = input % 10;
		long reminder = input / 10;
		return (long) (Math.pow(10, numOfShift) * lastDigit + reminder);
	}
}
