package Main;

import com.sun.deploy.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: arran
 * Date: 14/04/12
 * Time: 3:12 PM
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round {
    public StringBuilder parse(BufferedReader in) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
        String lineCount = in.readLine();

        for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.parseInt(lineCount); i++)
        {
            out.append("Case #"+i+": ");
            System.err.println("Case #"+i+": ");
            String line = in.readLine();
            String[] splits = line.split(" ");
            int p1 = Integer.valueOf(splits[0]);
            int p2 = Integer.valueOf(splits[1]);
            int r = pairRecyclable(p1, p2);
            out.append(r);

//            if (i < Integer.parseInt(lineCount))
                out.append("\n");
        }
        return out;
    }

    public static int pairRecyclable(int i1, int i2) {
        HashSet<String> hash = new HashSet<String>();
        for (int i = i1; i < i2; i++)
        {
            String istr = String.valueOf(i);
            if (istr.length() < 2) continue;
            for (int p = 0; p < istr.length() ; p++)
            {
                String nistr = istr.substring(p,istr.length()).concat(istr.substring(0,p));
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) < i1) continue;
                if (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > i2) continue;
                if (nistr.equals(istr)) continue;
                String cnistr = (Integer.valueOf(nistr) > Integer.valueOf(istr)) ?  istr + "," + nistr : nistr + "," + istr;
                hash.add(cnistr);
            }
        }
        return hash.size();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStreamReader converter = null;
        try {
            int attempt = 0;
            String quest = "C";
//            String size = "small-attempt";
            String size = "large";
            converter = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("src/resource/"+quest+"-"+size+".in"));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(converter);
            Round r = new Round();
            String str = r.parse(in).toString();
            System.out.print(str);
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(quest+"-"+size+".out");
            OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write(str);
            bw.flush();
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

package com.bd.codejam.y2012;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

class C {
	public void solve() throws IOException {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(getClass().getSimpleName() + ".in.txt"));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new File(getClass().getSimpleName() + ".out.txt"));

		int T = Integer.parseInt(in.nextLine());
		for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) {
			int A = in.nextInt();
			int B = in.nextInt();
			int result = solve(A, B);
			
			out.println("Case #" + (t + 1) + ": " + result);
			System.out.println("Case #" + (t + 1) + ": " + result);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
	
	private int solve(int A, int B) {
		line = 1;
		int r = 0;
		for (int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			r += recycledPairs(n, B);
		}
		
		return r;
	}
	
	int line = 1;
	private int recycledPairs(int n, int max) {
		int r = 0;
		for (int pair : recycledPairs(n)) {
			if (n < pair && pair <= max) {
				r++;
				//System.out.println((line++) + ": " + n + " " + pair);
			}
		}
		return r;
		
		
	}
	
	private List<Integer> recycledPairs(int n) {
		String s = Integer.toString(n);
		
		List<Integer> r = new ArrayList<Integer>(s.length()-1);
		for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++) {
			String shift = shift(s, i);
			if (shift.charAt(0) != '0') {
				int shifti = Integer.parseInt(shift);
				if (!r.contains(shifti)) {
					r.add(shifti);
				}
			}
		}
		return r;
	}
	
	private String shift(String s, int n) {
		char[] c = new char[s.length()];
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			c[i] = s.charAt(((i+(s.length()-n))%s.length()));
		}
		
		return new String(c);
	}
	
	

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		new C().solve();
	}
}