import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			File output = new File("output.txt");
			
			if (output.exists()) {
				output.delete();
			}
			
			PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(output);
			
			Scanner s = new Scanner(new FileInputStream("input.txt"));
		
			int T = s.nextInt();
			s.nextLine();
			
			for (int c = 0; c < T; c++) {
				int start = s.nextInt();
				int end = s.nextInt();
				
				int digits = digits(start);
				
				System.out.println(String.format("%d - %d (%d)", start, end, digits));
				
				int found = 0;
				
				for (int n = start; n < end; n++) {
					int m = n;
					HashSet<Integer> pairs = new HashSet<>();
					for (int i = 0; i < digits; i++) {
						m = rotate(m, digits);
						
						if (m <= n) continue;
						
						if (m >= start && m <= end && !pairs.contains(m)) {
							pairs.add(m);
							found++;
							//System.out.println(String.format("%d - %d", n, m));
						}
					}
				}
				
				// 
				

				pw.println(String.format("Case #%d: %d", (c+1), found));
				
				System.out.println(String.format("Found %d numbers", found));
				
				
				System.out.println("---------------------");
			}
			
			// Read inputs and solve here
			
			pw.close();
			
			System.out.println("Done !");
			
			System.out.println(String.format("51234 rotated to %d", rotate(51234, 5)));
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			System.out.println("ERROR");
			System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	private static int digits(int n) {
		int d = 0;
		while (n > 0) {
			n /= 10;
			d++;
		}
		return d;
	}
	
	private static int rotate(int m, int digits) {
		if (digits == 1) return m;
		
		int left = m%10;
		
		m /= 10;
		
		m += left * (int)Math.pow(10, digits-1);
		
		return m;
	}
	
	public RecycledNumbers() {
	}
}
