/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package qualification;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Vector;

import core.ExtendedBufferedReader;
import core.Template;

public class ProblemC extends Template {

	int _numberOfCases;
	Vector<List<Integer>> _cases = new Vector<List<Integer>>();

	@Override
	public void feedData(ExtendedBufferedReader iR) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		_numberOfCases = iR.getIntFL();

		for (int i=0; i<_numberOfCases; i++){

			_cases.add(iR.getIntListFL());

		}

	}

	public String rotRight(String iData){
		return iData.charAt(iData.length()-1)+iData.substring(0,iData.length()-1);
	}

	@Override
	public StringBuffer applyMethods() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		StringBuffer aBF = new StringBuffer();

		for (int i=0; i<_cases.size(); i++){

			List<Integer> aCase = _cases.elementAt(i);

			int A = aCase.get(0);
			int B = aCase.get(1);
			int count = 0;
			
			for (int n=A; n<=B; n++){



				String repN = (new Integer(n)).toString();
				String repM = repN;
				int aSize = repN.length();

				if (aSize>1) {

					List<Integer> aMExists = new ArrayList<Integer>();
					
					for (int j=0;j<aSize;j++) {

						repM = rotRight(repM);

						int rN = new Integer(repN).intValue();
						int rM = new Integer(repM).intValue();
						
						if ((rN<rM) && (rM<=B) && (!aMExists.contains(new Integer(rM)))) {
							count++;
							aMExists.add(new Integer(rM));
							System.out.println("n="+repN+",m="+repM);
						} 
						
					}

				}
			}
			aBF.append("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+count+"\n");

		}

		return aBF;
	}

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		new ProblemC().play(args);

	}

}
