import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Q3M {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		compute();
	}

	private static void compute() throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\C-small-attempt0.in")));
		String line = null;
		int i = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
			line = br.readLine();
			String[] nums = line.split(" ");
			l.add(calculate(nums));
		}
		writeOutput(l);
	}

	private static int calculate(String[] nums) {
		int min = Integer.parseInt(nums[0]);
		int max = Integer.parseInt(nums[1]);
		int count = 0;
		List l = new ArrayList();
		for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) {
			for (int times = 1; times < countDigits(i); times++) {
				int res = shiftNum(i, times);
				if (res <= max && i < res) {
					if ((!l.contains((i + ":" + res)))) {
						l.add(i + ":" + res);
						l.add(res + ":" + i);
						count++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

	private static boolean checkZeros(int temp, int res) {
		if (temp % 10 == 0 || res % 10 == 0)
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	private static int shiftNum(int n, int times) {
		int base = (int) Math.pow(10, times);
		int temp2 = n / base;
		int placeHolder = (int) Math.pow((double) 10,
				(double) countDigits(temp2));
		int res = placeHolder * (n % base) + temp2;
		if (countDigits(res) == countDigits(n)) {
			return res;
		} else {
			return 2000001;
		}
	}

	public static int countDigits(int x) {
		if (x < 10)
			return 1;
		else {
			return 1 + countDigits(x / 10);
		}
	}

	private static void writeOutput(List l) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
		int i = 1;
		BufferedWriter br = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File(
				"C:\\work\\Q3\\ans.txt")));
		for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
			br.write("Case #" + i++ + ": " + iterator.next());
			br.newLine();
		}
		br.close();
	}

}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;


public class recycle {
	static int count=0;
	static int A = 0;
	static int B = 0;
	
	public static void permutes(String start){
		int n = Integer.valueOf(start);
		for(int i=1;i<start.length();i++){
			String current = start.substring(0, i);
			String rest = start.substring(i, start.length());
			String finish = rest+current;
			int m = Integer.valueOf(finish);
			if(n==m){
				break;
			}
				
			if(m<=B && n<m){
				count++;
			
			}
		}
		
	}
	public static void main(String args[])
	 {
		String line;
		  int i=0;
		  try{
		  FileInputStream fstream1 = new FileInputStream("Ctest.txt");
		  DataInputStream in1 = new DataInputStream(fstream1);
		  BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in1));
		  FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("outC.txt");
		  BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fw);
		 
		  while ((line = br1.readLine()) != null)   {  
		  		

		  		if(i!=0){
		  			String outpt = "Case #"+i+": ";
		  			String brkline[]=line.split(" ");
		  			A = Integer.valueOf(brkline[0]);
		  			//System.out.println("A= "+A);
		  			B = Integer.valueOf(brkline[1]);
		  			//System.out.println("B= "+B);
		  			
		  			for(int p=A;p<=B;p++){
		  				permutes(String.valueOf(p));
		  			}
		  			outpt = outpt+count;		
		  			out.write(outpt+"\n");
		  			System.out.println(outpt);
		  			}
		  		
		  		i++;
		  		count=0;
		  	  }
		  
		  //Close the input stream
		  in1.close();
		  //Close the output stream
		  out.close();
		    }catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
		  System.err.println("Error: " + e);
		  }
/////////////////////////////////////////////////				
		
	 }
}
