import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;

import org.jfree.data.function.PowerFunction2D;

public class r2a
{

	Map numMap = new HashMap();
    int output = 0;

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        r2a mk = new r2a();
        try {
            FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("d:/cjinput.txt");
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            String str;
            int i = 0;
            while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
            	int begin=0,end = 0;
                i++;
                if (i == 1)
                    continue;
                mk.numMap = new HashMap();
                StringTokenizer strTok = new StringTokenizer(str, " ");
                while (strTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
                	begin =  Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                    end = Integer.parseInt(((String) strTok.nextToken()));
                }

                mk.evaluate(i, begin, end);

            }
            in.close();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e);
        }

    }

    private void evaluate(int rowNum, int begin, int end)
    {
    	output=0;
    	for (int i = begin; i<= end; i++) {
    		if(numMap.containsKey(Integer.valueOf(i)))
    			continue;
    		List l = getPairElems(i);
    		if (l.size() > 0) {
    			Iterator itr = l.iterator();
    			int ctr = 0;
    			ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
    			while (itr.hasNext()) {
    				int next = ((Integer)itr.next()).intValue();
    				if (next <= end && next > i) {
    					numMap.put(Integer.valueOf(next), i);
    					tempList.add(next);
    					ctr++;
    				}
    			}
    			ctr = getCounter(ctr+1,2);
/*    			if (tempList.size() > 0 || ctr > 0)
    				System.out.println("DD: " + i + ": " + tempList +" ; ctr = " + ctr);*/
    			output = output + ctr;
    		}
    		
    	}

        String outputStr = "Case #" + (rowNum -1) + ": " + output;
        
        System.out.println(outputStr);
    }

	private int getCounter(int n, int r) {
		int ret = 1;
		int nfactorial =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n; i++) {
			nfactorial = i*nfactorial;
		}
		int nrfact =1;
		for (int i = 2; i<=n-r; i++) {
			nrfact = i*nrfact;
		}
		
		return nfactorial/(2*nrfact);
	}

	private ArrayList getPairElems(int num) {
		ArrayList retList = new ArrayList();
		int temp = num;
		if (num/10 == 0)
			return retList;
		
		String str = String.valueOf(num);
		
		int arr[] = new int[str.length()];
		int x = str.length();
		while (temp/10 > 0) {
			arr[x-1] = temp%10;
			temp=temp/10;
			x--;
		}
		arr[0]=temp;
		
		int size = arr.length;
		for (int pos = size -1; pos >0; pos--) {
			if(arr[pos] == 0)
				continue;
			int pairNum = 0;
			int multiplier =1;
			for (int c=0; c < size-1; c++) {
				multiplier = multiplier*10;
			}
			pairNum = pairNum + (arr[pos]*multiplier);
			for(int ctr = pos+1, i=1; i < size; i++,ctr++) {
				if (ctr == size)
					ctr=0;
				if (multiplier!=1)
					multiplier=multiplier/10;
				pairNum = pairNum + (arr[ctr]*multiplier);
			}
			if (pairNum != num)
				retList.add(Integer.valueOf(pairNum));			
		}
		
		return retList;
	}
}

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package recyclednumbers;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 *
 * @author Madhav
 */



public class RecycledNumbers {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    
    public static HashSet<String> set;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        FileIO fileHandler = new FileIO();
        int totalTestCases = Integer.parseInt(fileHandler.readLine());

        for (int tc = 0; tc < totalTestCases; tc++) {
            set  = new HashSet<String>();
            String input = fileHandler.readLine();
            String nm[] = input.split(" ");
            int start = Integer.valueOf(nm[0]);
            int end = Integer.valueOf(nm[1]);
            for(int i=start; i<=end; i++){
                 String currVal = String.valueOf(i);
                 countPairs(currVal, start, end, nm);
            }
           
            fileHandler.writeLine(String.valueOf(set.size()));
        }
        fileHandler.closeFileIO();
    }
    
    public static void countPairs(String input, int start, int end, String[] nm){
        String clonedValue = new String(input);
        if(nm[1].length() <= 1)
            return;
        else{
            int length = input.length();
            for(int i=0; i<length;i++){
                String rotated = rotate(input);
                int calValue = Integer.valueOf(rotated);
                if(   rotated.charAt(0) != '0' && 
                        calValue <= end && 
                        calValue >= start && 
                        !rotated.equals(clonedValue)
                        ){
                    if(Integer.valueOf(clonedValue) < Integer.valueOf(rotated))
                       set.add(clonedValue+"-"+rotated);
                    else
                       set.add(rotated+"-"+clonedValue);
                }
                   
                input = rotated;
            }
        }
    }
    
    public static String rotate(String input){
        return input.substring(1) + input.charAt(0);
    }
    
    
}


/*
 * File IO is used to read and Write - Keep it simple.
 */
class FileIO {

    private FileReader inFileReader;
    private FileWriter outFileWriter;
    private BufferedReader br = null;
    private BufferedWriter bw = null;
    private int lineNumber = 1;

    public FileIO() throws Exception {
        inFileReader = new FileReader("C:\\CodeJam2012\\in.txt");
        br = new BufferedReader(inFileReader);

        outFileWriter = new FileWriter("C:\\CodeJam2012\\out.txt");
        bw = new BufferedWriter(outFileWriter);
    }

    public FileIO(String in, String out) throws Exception {
        inFileReader = new FileReader(in);
        br = new BufferedReader(inFileReader);

        outFileWriter = new FileWriter(out);
        bw = new BufferedWriter(outFileWriter);
    }

    /*
     * This procedure returns null if all the rows are read from input file.
     */
    public String readLine() throws Exception {
        return br.readLine();
    }

    /*
     * This procedure writes a line to output file as per the google codejam
     * standard
     */
    public void writeLine(String line) throws Exception {
        bw.write("Case #" + lineNumber + ": " + line + "\r\n");
        lineNumber++;
    }

    public void closeFileIO() throws Exception {
        br.close();
        bw.flush();
        bw.close();
    }
}