package fixjava;

public class StringUtils {

	/** Repeat the given string the requested number of times. */
	public static String repeat(String str, int numTimes) {
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(0, str.length() * numTimes));
		for (int i = 0; i < numTimes; i++)
			buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the left hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padLeft(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(padChar);
		for (int i = 1, mi = bufSize - str.length(); i < mi; i++)
			buf.append(padChar);
		buf.append(str);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Pad the right hand side of a field with the given character. Always adds at least one pad character. If the length of str is
	 * greater than numPlaces-1, then the output string will be longer than numPlaces.
	 */
	public static String padRight(String str, char padChar, int numPlaces) {
		int bufSize = Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1);
		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(Math.max(numPlaces, str.length() + 1));
		buf.append(str);
		buf.append(padChar);
		while (buf.length() < bufSize)
			buf.append(padChar);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	/** Intern all strings in an array, skipping null elements. */
	public static String[] intern(String[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			arr[i] = arr[i].intern();
		return arr;
	}

	/** Intern a string, ignoring null */
	public static String intern(String str) {
		return str == null ? null : str.intern();
	}

}

package google.codejam;

import java.awt.Point;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
import com.google.common.io.Closeables;
import com.google.common.io.Files;

public class RecycledNumbers {

	public static final int LETTERS_IN_ALPHABET = 26;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		File cwd = new File("C:\\Users\\TaG\\workspace\\CodeJam\\");
		File inputFile = new File(cwd, "input.txt");
		File outputFile = new File(cwd, "output.txt");
		if (outputFile.exists())
			outputFile.delete();
		PrintStream out = null;
		try {
			out = new PrintStream(outputFile);

			List<String> lines = Files.readLines(inputFile, Charsets.UTF_8);
			int cases = Integer.parseInt(lines.remove(0));
			int caseNo = 1;
			for (String line : lines) {
				String[] split = line.split(" ");
				int a = Integer.parseInt(split[0]);
				int b = Integer.parseInt(split[1]);
				int recycledPairs = countRecycledPairs(a, b);
				out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", caseNo, recycledPairs);
				System.out.printf("Case #%d: %d\n", caseNo, recycledPairs);
				caseNo++;
			} // end for-each lines
		} finally {
			Closeables.closeQuietly(out);
		}
	}

	private static int countRecycledPairs(final int a, final int b) {
		if (a >= b) {
			return 0;
		}
		
		int count = 0;
		for (int n = a; n <= b; n++) {
			Set<Point> set = new HashSet<Point>();
			String ns = Integer.toString(n);
			// System.out.println(ns + ":");
			for (int i = 1; i < ns.length(); i++) {
				String s1 = ns.substring(0, i);
				s1 = CharMatcher.is('0').trimLeadingFrom(s1);
				String s2 = ns.substring(i);
				s2 = CharMatcher.is('0').trimLeadingFrom(s2);
				String ms = s2 + s1;
				if (ns.length() == ms.length()) {
					// System.out.println(s1 + ", " + s2);
					int m = Integer.parseInt(ms);
					if (n > m) {
						int t = n;
						m = n;
						n = t;
					}
					if (a <= n && n < m && m <= b && set.add(new Point(n, m))) {
						count++;
						//System.out.println(ns + ", " + ms);
					}
				}
			}
			// System.out.println();
		}
		return count;
	}

}