/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

package com.lewis.codeJamInJava;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * @author patrick
 * 
 */
public class RecycledNumers {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			File outpuFile = new File("output.txt");
			FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(outpuFile);
			BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);

			BufferedReader bufferedReader;
			File inputFile = new File("input.txt");
			FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(inputFile);
			bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);

			int numTestCases = Integer.parseInt(bufferedReader.readLine());

			for (int i = 1; i <= numTestCases; i++) {

				StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(
						bufferedReader.readLine());

				int A = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
				int B = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
				int recycledPairs = recycle(A, B);

				bufferedWriter.write("Case #" + i + ": " + recycledPairs
						+ "\r\n");
			}

			bufferedWriter.flush();
			bufferedWriter.close();

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	private static int recycle(int a, int b) {
		int recycledPairs = 0;

		for (int i = a; i < b; i++) {

			String tmp = Integer.toString(i);
			int digits = tmp.length();
			int currentPairs[] = new int[digits];

			for (int j = 0; j < digits; j++) {
				// move digits and check

				int movedInt = Integer.parseInt(tmp.substring(j + 1)
						+ tmp.substring(0, j + 1));
				CHECKPAIR: if (movedInt <= b && movedInt > i) {
					for (int k = 0; k < digits; k++) {
						if (movedInt == currentPairs[k]) {
							break CHECKPAIR;
						}
					}
					currentPairs[j] = movedInt;
					recycledPairs++;
				}
			}
		}

		return recycledPairs;
	}

}
