import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;


public class QuestionC {

	//final static String FNAME = "C:\\CodeJam\\RecycledNumbers";
	final static String FNAME = "C:\\CodeJam\\C-small-attempt0";
	//final static String FNAME = "C:\\CodeJam\\A-large-practice";
    public static Scanner in;
    public static PrintWriter out;

    static void open() throws IOException {
        Locale.setDefault( Locale.US );
        in = new Scanner( new File( FNAME + ".in" ) );
        out = new PrintWriter( new File( FNAME + ".out" ) );
    }

    static void close() throws IOException {
        out.close();
    }

        
    
	public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {
		open();
        int N = in.nextInt();
        //int T = Integer.parseInt(in.nextLine());
        /*    -------- Main code ----------  */
        
        for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++){
        	int A = in.nextInt();
        	int B = in.nextInt();
        	//System.out.println(A + "----" + B);
        	int absMinFirstDigit = Character.digit(Integer.toString(A).toCharArray()[0],10);
        	int absMaxFirstDigit = Character.digit(Integer.toString(B).toCharArray()[0],10);
        	//System.out.println(absMinFirstDigit + "----" + absMaxFirstDigit);
        	
        	long count = 0;
        	if(A>=10){
            	for(int n = A ; n <= B; n++){
            		char[] numChars = Integer.toString(n).toCharArray();
            		int maxLen = numChars.length;
            		int firstDigitOfNum = Character.digit(numChars[0],10);
            		Set<Integer> checkDupSet = new HashSet<Integer>();
            		for(int j = 1 ; j <= maxLen-1 ; j++){
            			int numAtJIindex = Character.digit(numChars[j], 10);
            			if ( (numAtJIindex<absMinFirstDigit) || 
            					(numAtJIindex>absMaxFirstDigit) || 
            					(numAtJIindex<firstDigitOfNum ) ) 
            				continue;
            			//Generate m
            			int m = 0;
            			for(int k = 0 , rot = j; k < maxLen ; k++, rot = (rot + 1)%maxLen ){
            				m = m * 10 + Character.digit(numChars[rot],10);
            				//System.out.println("Number generated : "+ m);
            			}
            			if(m>n && m<=B ){
            				if(checkDupSet.add(m)){
	            				//System.out.println("Valid Number generated : "+ n + " : " + m);
	            				count++;
            				}
            			}
            		}
            		
            	}
        	}
        		
        	
        	       	
        	
        	
	    	//Print to file	
        	out.println( "Case #" + (i+1) + ": "+count);
	        //System.out.println( "Case #" + (i+1) + ": "+count);	
        }
        
        close();

	}

}
