import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C {

    void solve() throws IOException {
        in("C-large.in"); out("C-large.out");

        long tm = System.currentTimeMillis();
        boolean[] mask = new boolean[2000000];
        int[] r = new int[10];
        int t = readInt();
        for (int cs = 1; cs <= t; ++cs) {
            int a = readInt();
            int b = readInt();
            int ans = 0;
            for (int m = a + 1; m <= b; ++m) {
                char[] d = String.valueOf(m).toCharArray();
                int c = 0;
                for (int i = 1; i < d.length; ++i) {
                    if (d[i] != '0' && d[i] <= d[0]) {
                        int n = 0;
                        for (int j = 0; j < d.length; ++j) {
                            int jj = i + j;
                            if (jj >= d.length) jj -= d.length;
                            n = n * 10 + (d[jj] - '0');
                        }
                        if (n >= a && n < m && !mask[n]) {
                            ++ans;
                            mask[n] = true;
                            r[c++] = n;
                        }
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < c; ++i) {
                    mask[r[i]] = false;
                }
            }
            println("Case #" + cs + ": " + ans);
            //System.out.println(cs);
        }
        System.out.println("time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - tm));
        exit();
    }

    void in(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } else {
            in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(name));
        }
    }

    void out(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.equals("__std")) {
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            out = new PrintWriter(name);
        }
    }

    void exit() {
        out.close();
        System.exit(0);
    }

    int readInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(readToken());
    }

    long readLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(readToken());
    }

    double readDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(readToken());
    }

    String readLine() throws IOException {
        st = null;
        return in.readLine();
    }

    String readToken() throws IOException {
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    boolean eof() throws IOException {
        return !in.ready();
    }

    void print(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void println(String format, Object ... args) {
        out.println(new Formatter(Locale.US).format(format, args));
    }

    void print(Object value) {
        out.print(value);
    }

    void println(Object value) {
        out.println(value);
    }

    void println() {
        out.println();
    }

    StringTokenizer st;

    BufferedReader in;
    PrintWriter out;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new C().solve();
    }
}

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class RecycledNumbers implements Runnable {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		new Thread(new RecycledNumbers()).start();
	}

	public BufferedReader br;

	public StringTokenizer in;

	public PrintWriter out;

	public String nextToken() throws IOException {
		while (in == null || !in.hasMoreTokens()) {
			in = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
		}

		return in.nextToken();
	}

	public int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
	}

	int[] was;
	int[] count;
	long ans;

	int A, B;

	public void go(int i, int c) {
		if (i < A || i > B)
			return;

		if (was[i] > 0)
			return;

		ans += count[c];
		was[i] = c;
		count[c]++;
		String s = "" + i;
		for (int j = 0; j < s.length() - 1; j++) {
			String t = s.substring(j + 1) + s.substring(0, j + 1);
			if (t.charAt(0) != '0') {
				go(Integer.parseInt(t), c);
			}
		}
	}

	public void solve() throws IOException {
		A = nextInt();
		B = nextInt();
		was = new int[2000001];
		count = new int[2000001];

		ans = 0;

		int c = 0;
		for (int i = A; i <= B; i++) {
			if (was[i] == 0) {
				c++;
				go(i, c);
			}
		}

		out.println(ans);
	}

	public void run() {
		try {
			br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C-small.in"));
			out = new PrintWriter("c.out");

			int t = nextInt();
			for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
				System.err.println(i);
				out.print("Case #" + (i + 1) + ": ");
				solve();
			}

			out.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(1);
		}
	}
}
