/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recycled {
	private int A;
	private int B;
	private int pairs;

	/**
	 * Constructor
	 * 
	 * @param a
	 * @param b
	 */
	public Recycled(int a, int b) {
		A = a;
		B = b;
		pairs = 0;
	}

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			// Input I/O handler
			File input = new File(args[0]);
			Scanner sc = new Scanner(input);
			int cases = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());

			// Output I/O handler
			FileWriter output = new FileWriter(args[1], true);
			PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(output);

			// Process all the cases
			for (int i = 1; i <= cases; i++) {
				String[] data = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
				Recycled solver = new Recycled(Integer.parseInt(data[0]),
						Integer.parseInt(data[1]));
				solver.solve();
				pw.println("Case #" + i + ": " + solver.getPairs());
				pw.flush();

			}
		} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the number of recycled number pairs.
	 * @return
	 */
	private int getPairs() {
		return pairs;
	}

	/**
	 * Solves the given test case.
	 */
	private void solve() {
		for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
			String written = "" + n;
			for (int k = 1; k < written.length(); k++) {
				String swap= written.substring(k) + written.substring(0,k);
				if (written.charAt(0)=='0'){
					continue;
				}
				Integer m= Integer.parseInt(swap);
				if (n < m && m <= B) {
					System.out.println("" + n + "\t" + m);
					pairs++;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
