import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

package qualification;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author Roman Elizarov
 */
public class C {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		new C().go();
	}

	Scanner in;
	PrintWriter out;

	private void go() throws IOException  {
		init();
		in = new Scanner(new File("src\\qualification\\c.in"));
		out = new PrintWriter(new File("src\\qualification\\c.out"));
		int t = in.nextInt();
		for (int tn = 1; tn <= t; tn++) {
			out.println("Case #" + tn + ": " + solveCase());
		}
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}

	int[] p = new int[10];
	int[] u = new int[2000001];
	int uh;

	private void init() {
		p[0] = 1;
		for (int i = 1; i < p.length; i++)
			p[i] = p[i - 1] * 10;
		Arrays.fill(u, -1);
	}

	private int getP(int a) {
		int i = Arrays.binarySearch(p, a);
		return i < 0 ? -i - 2 : i;
	}

	private int solveCase() {
		int a = in.nextInt();
		int b = in.nextInt();
		int ap = getP(a);
		int bp = getP(b);
		int cnt = 0;
		for (int p0 = ap; p0 <= bp; p0++) {
			int a0 = p0 == ap ? a : p[p0];
			int b0 = p0 == bp ? b : p[p0 + 1] - 1;
			cnt += solveCase(a0, b0, p0 + 1);
		}
		return cnt;
	}

	private int solveCase(int a, int b, int d) {
		int cnt = 0;
		for (int n = a; n < b; n++) {
			for (int i = 1; i < d; i++) {
				int m = (n % p[i]) * p[d - i] + n / p[i];
				if (m > n && m <= b && u[m] < 0) {
					cnt++;
					u[m] = uh;
					uh = m;
				}
			}
			while (uh > 0) {
				int next = u[uh];
				u[uh] = -1;
				uh = next;
			}
		}
		return cnt;
	}
}
