/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 *
 * @author daniele
 */
public class GCJ_C {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        
        
        
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
        FileWriter out = new FileWriter("/home/daniele/Scrivania/Output");
        

        int prove=in.nextInt();
        int min,max;
        int cifre;
        int cifreaus;
        String temp;
        int aus;
        int count=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int jcount=0;
        ArrayList<Integer> perm = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        
        out.write("");
        out.flush();
        
        for(int i=1;i<=prove;i++){
            
            out.append("Case #" +i+": ");out.flush();
            
            min=in.nextInt();
            max=in.nextInt();
            
            for(int j=min;j<=max;j++){
               if(!vals.contains(j)){
                    temp=""+j;
                    cifre=temp.length();
                    aus=j;
                    perm.add(j);
                    for(int k=1;k<cifre;k++){
                        aus=rotateOnce(aus);
                        temp=""+aus;
                        cifreaus=temp.length();//elusione zeri iniziali
                        if(aus>=min && aus<=max && aus!=j && cifreaus==cifre && nobody(vals,perm)){ 
                            perm.add(aus);
                            jcount ++;
                            
                        }
                        
                    }
                    while(jcount>0){count+=jcount; jcount--;}
                    vals.addAll(perm);
                    perm= new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    
                }
            }
            out.append(count+"\n");out.flush();
            count=0;
            vals= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        }
        
        
        
    }
        static public int rotateOnce(int n){
            String s=""+n;
            if(s.length()>1){
                s=s.charAt(s.length()-1) + s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
                n=Integer.parseInt(s);
            }
            return n;
        }    
        
        static public boolean nobody(ArrayList<Integer> v,ArrayList<Integer> a){;
            for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
                if(v.contains(a.get(i))) return false;
            return true;
        } 
    
}


package gcj;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	private String solve(Scanner in) {
		HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
		int A = in.nextInt();
		int B = in.nextInt();
		
		int result = 0;
		int numberLen = ((Integer)A).toString().length();
		
		int multiple = 1;
		for (int tt = 1; tt < ((Integer)A).toString().length(); tt++)
			multiple *= 10;
		
		for (int n = A; n < B; n++) {
			if (n / multiple >= 10) multiple *= 10;

			int m = n;
			int d = m % 10;
			m /= 10;
			
			int counter = 0;
			while (counter < numberLen - 1) {
				m += multiple*d;
				if (m > n && m <= B && !set.contains(m)) set.add(m);
				d = m % 10;
				m = m / 10;
				counter++;
			}
			
			result += set.size();
			set.clear();
		}
		return "" + result;
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws FileNotFoundException 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
	    Scanner in = new Scanner(new File("C:\\Users\\User\\Desktop\\dane\\data.in"));//C:\\Users\\User\\workspace\\GoogleCodeJam\\src\\gcj\\data"));//"));
	    PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter("C:\\Users\\User\\Desktop\\dane\\output");//C:\\Users\\User\\workspace\\GoogleCodeJam\\src\\gcj\\output");//"C:\\Users\\User\\Desktop\\dane\\output");
		
	    int T = in.nextInt();
	    in.nextLine();
	
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {
            String s = "Case #" + (i + 1) + ": " + new RecycledNumbers().solve(in);
            out.println(s);
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        out.close();

	}
}
