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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class RecycledNumbers {
	
	public static int nonbelong(int n, int [] T)
	{
		int j=1;
		int i;
		for (i=0;i<T.length;i++)
		{
			if (T[i]==n){j=0;}
		}
		return j;
	}

	public static  int longeur(int n )
	{
		String ch= new String();
		ch=String.valueOf(n);
		return ch.length();
	}
	public static  int rotation(int n, int p )
	{
		String ch=new String();
		String ch2=new String();
		String ch3=new String();
		ch=String.valueOf(n);
		int l=ch.length();
		if (p>l) return 0;
		else
		{
			ch2=ch.substring(l-p);
			if (Integer.valueOf(ch2)==0){ return 0;}
			else
			{
			ch3=ch.substring(0, l-p);
			ch=ch2+ch3;
			return Integer.valueOf(ch);
			}
		}
		
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
		
		String fichierentree= "/home/marwen/TÃ©lÃ©chargements/C-small-attempt0.in";
		String fichiersortie= "/home/marwen/Bureau/output.in";

		BufferedWriter	 wr= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fichiersortie));
		DataInputStream	 rd= new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(fichierentree));	
		
		
		int i,l,nb,r,j,a,b,k;
		
		
		String ligne= rd.readLine();
		int T= Integer.valueOf(ligne);		
		
		for (k=1;k<=T;k++)
		{
			nb=0;
			ligne=rd.readLine();
			a=Integer.valueOf(ligne.substring(0, ligne.indexOf(" ")));
			b=Integer.valueOf(ligne.substring(ligne.indexOf(" ")+1));
		
			l=RecycledNumbers.longeur(a);
			int [] Valr=new int[l-1];
			for(i=0;i<l-1;i++){Valr[i]=0;};
			for (i=a;i<b;i++)
			{
				for (j=1;j<=l-1;j++)
				{
					r=RecycledNumbers.rotation(i, j);
					if (RecycledNumbers.nonbelong(r, Valr)==1)
					{
						Valr[j-1]=r;
						if ((r>0)&&(r<=b)&&(r>a)&&(r>i)){nb++;}
					}
				}
			}
			
			wr.write("Case #"+k+": "+nb);
			wr.newLine();
			
		}
		
	wr.close();
	rd.close();
	}

}
