import java.io.*;

class code1
{
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception 
	{
		File ii = new File ("C-small-attempt1.in");
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(ii);
		BufferedReader  br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader (fis));
		int cases = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
		FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream ("output.txt");
		DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream (fout);
		int total=0;
		for(int i=0;i<cases;i++){
		String temp = br.readLine();
		String parts [] = temp.split(" ");
		int lower = Integer.parseInt(parts[0]);
		int upper = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
		System.out.println(lower+" "+upper);
		
		for(int j=lower;j<=upper;j++)
		{
			int abc = j;int length=0;
			if(j<10)continue;
			while (abc!=0){abc/=10;length++;}
			abc=j;
			for(int m=0;m<length-1;m++){
				int shift = abc%10;
				abc=abc/10;
				System.out.println("hi "+j);
				abc=abc+shift*power(10,length-1);
				if(abc<=upper&&shift!=0&&abc>j)total++;
				System.out.println(total);
			}
		}
 		dout.writeBytes("Case #"+(i+1)+ ": "+total+"\n");
 		total=0;
		}//for close
		
	}

	private static int power(int i, int j) {
		int no=1;
		for(int a=0;a<j;a++){no=10*no;}
		return no;
	}
}

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

/**
 *
 * @author alvin
 */
public class RecycledNumbers {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        
        int nTC = sc.nextInt();
        for (int tc = 1; tc <= nTC; tc++) {
            int hasil = 0;
            
            int a = sc.nextInt(), b = sc.nextInt();
            
            String batas = Integer.toString(b);
            char maks = batas.charAt(0);
            
            int panjang = batas.length();
            
            for (int n = a; n < b; n++) {
                String s = Integer.toString(n);
                
                if (s.length() == 1) {
                    // System.out.println(s);
                    continue;
                }
                
                if (Pattern.compile("^(.)\\1*$").matcher(s).matches()) {
                    // System.out.println(s);
                    continue;
                }
                
                HashSet<String> sudah = new HashSet<String>();
                for (int i = s.length() - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
                    char c = s.charAt(i);
                    if (c == '0') {
                        continue;
                    }
                    
                    if (c < s.charAt(0)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    
                    if (c > maks) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    
                    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(panjang);
                    String cek = sb.append(s.substring(i)).append(s.substring(0, i)).toString();
                    
                    if ((cek.compareTo(s) > 0) && (cek.compareTo(batas) <= 0)) {
                        sudah.add(cek);
                    }
                }
                
                hasil += sudah.size();
            }
            
            System.out.format("Case #%d: %d\n", tc, hasil);
        }
    }
    
}
