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package year_2012.qualification;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author paul
 * @date 14 Apr 2012
 */
public class QuestionC {

    private static Set<Integer> getCycle(int x) {

        String s = Integer.toString(x);
        Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
        set.add(x);
        for (int c = 1; c < s.length(); c++) {
            String t = s.substring(c).concat(s.substring(0, c));
            set.add(Integer.parseInt(t));
        }
        return set;
        
    }

    private static Set<Integer> mask(Set<Integer> set, int a, int b) {
        Set<Integer> result = new HashSet<Integer>();

        for (int x : set) {
            if (x >= a && x <= b) {
                result.add(x);
            }
        }
        
        return result;

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        String question = "C";

//        String name = "large";
        String name = "small-attempt0";
//        String name = "test";

        String filename = String.format("%s-%s", question, name);

        BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(
                new FileReader(String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.in",
                filename)));

        String firstLine = input.readLine();

        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new File(
                String.format("/home/paul/Documents/code-jam/2012/qualification/%s.out", filename)));


        int T = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);

        // Loop through test cases.
        for (int i = 0; i < T; i++) {

//             Read data.
            String[] tokens = input.readLine().split(" ");

//            int N = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine());

            int A = Integer.parseInt(tokens[0]);
            int B = Integer.parseInt(tokens[1]);

//            System.out.format("%d, %d\n", A, B);

            boolean[] used = new boolean[B+1];
            int total = 0;
            for (int n = A; n <= B; n++) {
                if (!used[n]) {
                    Set<Integer> set = mask(getCycle(n), A, B);
                    int k = set.size();
                    total += (k * (k-1))/2;
                    for (int m : set) {
                        used[m] = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            pw.format("Case #%d: %d\n", i + 1, total);
        }

        pw.close();

    }

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;


public class Recycling {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try{
			
			//Input
			FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("input.in");
			DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			
			//Output
			FileWriter ostream = new FileWriter("output.out");
			BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(ostream);

			String str;
			//Read header & get num cases
			str = br.readLine();
			int numCases = Integer.parseInt(str);
			
			//Read File Line By Line
			for(int i = 1;i<=numCases;i++){
			    str = br.readLine();
			    String[] splitStr = str.split(" ");
			    
			    int A = Integer.parseInt(splitStr[0]);		
			    int B = Integer.parseInt(splitStr[1]);
			    
			    int numPairs = 0;
			    
			    for(int n=A;n<B;n++){
			    	for(int m=n+1;m<=B;m++){
			    		numPairs+=compare(n,m);
			    	}
			    }

			    
				String op = "Case #"+i+": "+numPairs;
				System.out.println(op);
				out.write(op);
				
				if(i!=numCases){
					out.newLine();
				}
			}
			
			
			//Close the input stream
			in.close();
			out.close();
		}catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
			System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
		}
	}
	
	public static int compare(int n,int m){
		String N = String.valueOf(n);
		String M = String.valueOf(m);
		
		//If length of String is 1, not a pair
		if(N.length() ==1 || M.length() == 1){
			return 0;
		}
		//If not same length, not a pair
		if(N.length() != M.length()){
			return 0;
		}
		
		//If they are the same, not a pair
		if(n==m){
			return 0;
		}
		
		for(int i=1;i<N.length();i++){
			//Match start region of N and end region of M
			Boolean one = N.regionMatches(0, M, M.length()-i, i);
			//Match end region of N and start region of M
			Boolean two = N.regionMatches(i, M, 0, M.length()-i);
			
			if(one && two){
				return 1;
			}
		}
		
		return 0;
	}
	
}

