import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;


public class GoogleC {
	public String szamol(String input){
		String result="";
		String a=input;
		Integer min=Integer.parseInt(a.substring(0,a.indexOf(' ')));
		a=a.substring(a.indexOf(' ')+1);
		Integer max=Integer.parseInt(a);
		Long count=0l;
		for(Integer i=min; i<=max; i++){
			String e1=i.toString();
			Set<Integer> db=new HashSet<Integer>(); 
			for (int j=1; j<e1.length();j++){
				
				String e2=e1.substring(j)+e1.substring(0,j);
				Integer k=Integer.parseInt(e2);
				if (k>i && k<=max){
					db.add(k);
					//System.out.println(e1+"\t"+e2);
				}
				
			}
			count+=db.size();
		}
		
		return count.toString();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		GoogleC a=new GoogleC();
		//String filename="input.txt";
		//String filename="C-small-attempt0.in";
		String filename="C-large.in";
		String thisLine;
		try {
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
			BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename+".out"));
			thisLine=br.readLine();
			Integer tnum=Integer.parseInt(thisLine);
		     for(int i=0;i<tnum;i++) { // while loop begins here
		    	 	thisLine=br.readLine();
		           System.out.println(thisLine);
		           System.out.println("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		           bw.write("Case #"+(i+1)+": "+a.szamol(thisLine)+"\n");
		         } // end while 
		        // end try
		     br.close();
		     bw.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}


	}

}

import static java.lang.Double.parseDouble;
import static java.lang.Integer.parseInt;
import static java.lang.Long.parseLong;
import static java.lang.System.exit;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class C {
	
	static BufferedReader in;
	static PrintWriter out;
	static StringTokenizer tok;
	static int test;
	
	static void solve() throws Exception {
		long a = nextInt();
		long b = nextInt();
		long p10 = 10;
		long pp10 = 1;
		long ans = 0;
		for (long i = a; i <= b; i++) {
			while (p10 <= i) {
				pp10 = p10;
				p10 *= 10;
			}
			for (long x = 10, y = pp10; y > 1; x *= 10, y /= 10) {
				long ii = i % x * y + i / x;
				if (ii > i && ii <= b) {
					++ans;
				} else if (ii == i) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		printCase();
		out.println(ans);
	}
	
	static void printCase() {
		out.print("Case #" + test + ": ");
	}
	
	static void printlnCase() {
		out.println("Case #" + test + ":");
	}
	
	static int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return parseInt(next());
	}

	static long nextLong() throws IOException {
		return parseLong(next());
	}

	static double nextDouble() throws IOException {
		return parseDouble(next());
	}

	static String next() throws IOException {
		while (tok == null || !tok.hasMoreTokens()) {
			tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
		}
		return tok.nextToken();
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
			int tests = nextInt();
			for (test = 1; test <= tests; test++) {
				solve();
			}
			in.close();
			out.close();
		} catch (Throwable e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			exit(1);
		}
	}
}