Pahamilah tantangan emotif yang dihadapi individu autistik. Pahamilah tantangan sosial yang dihadapi individu autistik. Pelajari perilaku mereka. Pahamilah betapa pentingnya rutinitas bagi mereka. Pahamilah kekuatan ketertarikan khusus bagi mereka. Pahamilah kekuatan dan keunikan mereka, serta tantangan Anda untuk mendekatkan diri dengan mereka. Buang jauh-jauh stereotip individu autistik yang masih merajai benak Anda.

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To relate to someone requires that you know where this person is coming from, so it is very helpful to learn about the challenges an autistic person faces. They may have trouble reading your emotions, or they might read your emotions but not be sure why you feel that way. In addition to this confusion, sensory issues and introversion are common, so socializing can be tiring. But the sense of a connection with you is still likely very important to them. To learn more about the symptoms and challenges of being autistic, see How to Recognize the Signs of Autism. You may see in your friend a tendency to say or do things that are socially inappropriate at the time, such as saying something out loud most people have learned to keep in their heads, getting too close to someone else, or cutting in line. This is because understanding social rules can be difficult for autistic people.   It's okay to explain a social rule or tell them that an action of theirs upset you. For example, "This isn't the back of the line, so we shouldn't cut in here. I see the back of the line over there." Autistic people often have strong senses of fairness, so explaining how a social rule fits into these values may help.  Assume that they mean well. Autistic people usually do not mean to be offensive. They don't want to hurt you or anyone else; they just don't understand how to respond. Autistic people tend to display a variety of atypical behaviors. For example, autistic individuals may:  Echo things someone else said. This is called 'echolalia'. Talk about a topic for a long period of time, without recognizing when others have lost interest. Speak honestly, and sometimes bluntly. Interject with statements that seem irrelevant to the current discussion, such as pointing out a pretty flower. Not respond to their own names. For many autistic individuals, routines are an important aspect of their lives. Because of this, you can better relate to an autistic person by keeping in mind that routine may matter a great deal to them; you can help...