给自闭症患者提供温馨的环境。 制定时间计划。 如计划有变，应提前发出预警，这样他们就可以及时调整。 忙碌而又紧张的活动过后，要适当地安排一些休息时间。 明确是什么原因让自闭症患者感到不安。 一定要采用安全而非强迫性的方式治疗自闭症。 日常生活中应安排适当的运动。 鼓励特殊的兴趣爱好。

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It is easy for autistic people to become stressed or overwhelmed, so creating quiet places can help them stay calm.   When they are looking for a place to sit, suggest one with minimal distractions (e.g. facing away from a noisy kitchen) Move conversations to quiet places  Designate an area where the autistic person can retreat during stress, and fill it with calming things Autistic people may have a hard time with unexpected changes in day-to-day life. Routines can support their sense of stability. When changes are made to those routines, the whole day can be completely thrown off, leading to confusion, fear, anger, or a meltdown. Here are some tips to keep things stable:   Help them create a schedule. Time slots can be used to designate what activities will happen during each part of the day. Maintain a visual calendar. Place it in a prominent and accessible location, such as a wall in the family room. Illustrations (clip art or drawings) can make the calendar look more friendly and appealing To prepare your loved one for this change, you should try to plan the event with them so they know it is coming   For example, a dentist's appointment may change your loved one's schedule. Put this event on your loved one’s calendar and discuss it with them ahead of time. While they might not be happy about their schedule being changed, they will at least be prepared. Try to place activities at specific time slots. For example, if they have math meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 3:00, plan something else at 3:00 (e.g. a family hike) so that they will always have some sort of activity at the time. After a busy day at school, a social event, an appointment, or an outing, an autistic person is likely to feel tired. Time spent doing quiet activities (reading, playing, special interests) will help them recharge and stay balanced.   Remember that your idea of relaxation may not match their idea of relaxation. During a schedule change, try to schedule something positive after the stressful change. For example, after a doctor...