Vệ sinh vết thương nhỏ trước khi thoa kem. Thoa kem kháng sinh hoặc thuốc mỡ không kê đơn lên vết cắt và trầy xước. Thoa kem kháng sinh lên vết bỏng nhẹ. Làm theo hướng dẫn sử dụng hoặc hướng dẫn của bác sĩ. Tránh thoa kem kháng sinh lên vết thương do phẫu thuật.

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If you have a minor cut, scrape, or superficial burn, always clean it before applying any topical medication. Apply antibiotic cream to clean, dry skin.  For cuts and scrapes, wash your hands thoroughly. Rinse the wound with clear running water. You can wash the area around the wound with soap and water, but avoid getting soap in the wound as it will irritate your skin. Use fine-tipped tweezers to remove any debris.  For superficial burns, run cool water over the burned area for 10-15 minutes. Pat the area dry with a clean towel, but don’t rub or scrub, as you could break the skin or cause irritation. Antibiotic creams have not been shown to help minor wounds heal faster (despite any claims to the contrary). However, they can help keep infection at bay by creating a barrier between your wound and the environment, making it harder for germs to get into the cut or scrape.  Apply only a thin layer. The cream or ointment will also help keep the bandage from sticking to your cut or scrape.  Common OTC antibiotic creams include polymyxin B sulfate (Polysporin), bacitracin, and triple antibiotic ointment (Neosporin). If you develop a rash while using an OTC antibiotic cream, stop using it. Do not apply an OTC antibiotic cream to very deep or large cuts, puncture wounds, animal bites, or serious burns. Seek medical assistance. Superficial, first-degree burns can be treated with antibiotic ointment. The ointment can help keep the burn moisturized and create a barrier to help prevent infection. Silver sulfadiazine is a commonly prescribed antibiotic cream for burns. However, your doctor may prescribe you another cream, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Don’t apply more antibiotic cream than you’re instructed to, either by your physician or by the cream’s packaging. Avoid applying it more than three times a day. Unless you have been otherwise instructed by your physician, do not use topical antibiotics on wounds from surgeries. They can actually hinder the healing process in some cases. They may also...