Article in English: You're not critiquing the article, you're giving an overview of it. Toward the beginning of the article, possibly in the introduction, the authors should discuss the focus of the research study and what the targeted objectives were for conducting the research. This is where your summary should begin. Describe, in your own words, the main argument the authors hope to prove with their research. In scientific articles, usually there is an introduction which establishes the background for the experiment or study, and won't provide you with much to summarize. It will be followed by the development of a research question and testing procedures, though, which are key in dictating the content for the rest of the article. This portion discusses the research tools and methods used during the study. In other words, you need to summarize how the authors or researchers came to the conclusions they came to with first-hand research or data collection. The specifics of the testing procedures don't usually need to be included in your summary in their entirety; they should be reduced to a simple idea of how the research question was addressed. The results of the study will usually be processed data, sometimes accompanied by raw, pre-process data. Only the processed data needs to be included in the summary. One of the most important parts of the summary needs to be describing what the authors accomplished as a result of their work. Were the authors successful and did they meet their objectives for conducting the research? What conclusions have the authors drawn from this research? What are the implications of this research, as described in the article? Make sure your summary covers the research question, the conclusions/results, and how those results were achieved. These are crucial parts of the article and cannot be left out. For some summaries, it's important to show how the relationships among the ideas presented by the authors develop over the course of the article. The primary objective of the summary is to present a brief...

Summary in Vietnamese:
Không sử dụng các đại từ nhân xưng như tôi, bạn, chúng tôi. Giữ giọng văn trung lập nhất có thể. Bắt đầu bằng việc xác định câu hỏi nghiên cứu. Đề cập tới phương pháp luận được các tác giả sử dụng. Mô tả kết quả. Kết nối những ý tưởng chính được trình bày trong bài báo. Không đưa ra kết luận của chính mình. Tránh trích dẫn trực tiếp từ bài báo khoa học. Dùng thì hiện tại đơn. Đọc và sửa lại bản nháp.