AbstractBackgroundThe spider genusStiphropusGerstaecker, 1873 currently includes 21 extant species that are distributed in Africa (12) and Asia (9). Four species,S.falciformusYang, Zhu & Song, 2006,S.myrmecophilusHuang & Lin, 2020,S.ocellatusThorell, 1887 andS.soureniSen, 1964, are currently known from China.New informationThe mismatched female ofS.falciformusis reported as a new species:S.qianleisp. n. (♂♀). The unknown male ofS.soureniSen, 1964 is described for the first time. Photos and morphological descriptions are provided.