Cnidium officinale Makino, a perennial crop in theUmbeliperaefamily, is one of Korea’s representative forest medicinal plants. However, the growing area ofC. officinalehas been reduced by plant disease and soil sickness caused by fusarium wilt. This study isolated rhizosphere bacteria fromC. officinale, and their antagonistic activity was evaluated againstFusarium solani.Particularly, four isolated strains, namely, PT1, ST7, ST8, and SP4, showed a significant antagonistic activity againstF. solani. An in planta test showed that the mortality rates of shoots were significantly low in the PT1-inoculated group. The fresh and dry weights of the inoculated plants were also higher than that of the other groups. The 16S rRNA gene sequencing identified the strain PT1 asLeclercia adecarboxylata, and downstream studies confirmed the production of antagonism-related enzymes such as siderophore and N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase. The phosphorous solubilizing ability and secretion of related enzymes were also analyzed. The results showed that PT1 strain could be utilized as promising plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and biocontrol agents (BCAs).