<SYSTEM_TASK:>
Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
<END_TASK>
<USER_TASK:>
Description:
 def get_fastq_2(job, patient_id, sample_type, fastq_1):
 """ For a path to a fastq_1 file, return a fastq_2 file with the same prefix and naming scheme. :param str patient_id: The patient_id :param str sample_type: The sample type of the file :param str fastq_1: The path to the fastq_1 file :return: The path to the fastq_2 file :rtype: str """

    prefix, extn = fastq_1, 'temp'
    final_extn = ''
    while extn:
        prefix, extn = os.path.splitext(prefix)
        final_extn = extn + final_extn
        if prefix.endswith('1'):
            prefix = prefix[:-1]
            job.fileStore.logToMaster('"%s" prefix for "%s" determined to be %s'
                                      % (sample_type, patient_id, prefix))
            break
    else:
        raise ParameterError('Could not determine prefix from provided fastq (%s). Is it '
                             'of the form <fastq_prefix>1.[fq/fastq][.gz]?' % fastq_1)
    if final_extn not in ['.fastq', '.fastq.gz', '.fq', '.fq.gz']:
        raise ParameterError('If and _2 fastq path is not specified, only .fastq, .fq or '
                             'their gzippped extensions are accepted. Could not process '
                             '%s:%s.' % (patient_id, sample_type + '_fastq_1'))
    return ''.join([prefix, '2', final_extn])