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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def _group_by_batches(samples, check_fn):
 """Group data items into batches, providing details to retrieve results. """

    batch_groups = collections.defaultdict(list)
    singles = []
    out_retrieve = []
    extras = []
    for data in [x[0] for x in samples]:
        if check_fn(data):
            batch = tz.get_in(["metadata", "batch"], data)
            name = str(dd.get_sample_name(data))
            if batch:
                out_retrieve.append((str(batch), data))
            else:
                out_retrieve.append((name, data))
            for vrn in data["variants"]:
                if vrn.get("population", True):
                    if batch:
                        batch_groups[(str(batch), vrn["variantcaller"])].append((vrn["vrn_file"], data))
                    else:
                        singles.append((name, vrn["variantcaller"], data, vrn["vrn_file"]))
        else:
            extras.append(data)
    return batch_groups, singles, out_retrieve, extras