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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def picard_sort(picard, align_bam, sort_order="coordinate", out_file=None, compression_level=None, pipe=False):
 """Sort a BAM file by coordinates. """

    base, ext = os.path.splitext(align_bam)
    if out_file is None:
        out_file = "%s-sort%s" % (base, ext)
    if not file_exists(out_file):
        with tx_tmpdir(picard._config) as tmp_dir:
            with file_transaction(picard._config, out_file) as tx_out_file:
                opts = [("INPUT", align_bam),
                        ("OUTPUT", out_file if pipe else tx_out_file),
                        ("TMP_DIR", tmp_dir),
                        ("SORT_ORDER", sort_order)]
                if compression_level:
                    opts.append(("COMPRESSION_LEVEL", compression_level))
                picard.run("SortSam", opts, pipe=pipe)
    return out_file