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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:

def _parse_acl(acl, user, group):
    '''
    Parse a single ACL rule
    '''
    comps = acl.split(':')
    vals = {}

    # What type of rule is this?
    vals['type'] = 'acl'
    if comps[0] == 'default':
        vals['type'] = 'default'
        comps.pop(0)

    # If a user is not specified, use the owner of the file
    if comps[0] == 'user' and not comps[1]:
        comps[1] = user
    elif comps[0] == 'group' and not comps[1]:
        comps[1] = group
    vals[comps[0]] = comps[1]

    # Set the permissions fields
    octal = 0
    vals['permissions'] = {}
    if 'r' in comps[-1]:
        octal += 4
        vals['permissions']['read'] = True
    else:
        vals['permissions']['read'] = False
    if 'w' in comps[-1]:
        octal += 2
        vals['permissions']['write'] = True
    else:
        vals['permissions']['write'] = False
    if 'x' in comps[-1]:
        octal += 1
        vals['permissions']['execute'] = True
    else:
        vals['permissions']['execute'] = False
    vals['octal'] = octal

    return vals