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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def DataRefreshRequired(self, path=None, last=None):
 """True if we need to update this path from the client. Args: path: The path relative to the root to check freshness of. last: An aff4:last attribute to check freshness of. At least one of path or last must be supplied. Returns: True if the path hasn't been updated in the last self.max_age_before_refresh seconds, else False. Raises: type_info.TypeValueError: If no arguments are supplied. """


    # If we didn't get given a last attribute, use the path to get one from the
    # object.
    if last is None:
      if path is None:
        # If we didn't get a path either, we can't do anything.
        raise type_info.TypeValueError("Either 'path' or 'last' must"
                                       " be supplied as an argument.")

      fd = aff4.FACTORY.Open(self.root.Add(path), token=self.token)
      # We really care about the last time the stat was updated, so we use
      # this instead of the LAST attribute, which is the last time anything
      # was updated about the object.
      stat_obj = fd.Get(fd.Schema.STAT)
      if stat_obj:
        last = stat_obj.age
      else:
        last = rdfvalue.RDFDatetime(0)

    # If the object doesn't even have a LAST attribute by this point,
    # we say it hasn't been accessed within the cache expiry time.
    if last is None:
      return True
    last = last.AsDatetime()

    # Remember to use UTC time, since that's what the datastore uses.
    return datetime.datetime.utcnow() - last > self.max_age_before_refresh