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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:

def template_shebang(template, renderers, default, blacklist, whitelist, input_data):
    '''
    Check the template shebang line and return the list of renderers specified
    in the pipe.

    Example shebang lines::

      #!yaml_jinja
      #!yaml_mako
      #!mako|yaml
      #!jinja|yaml
      #!jinja|mako|yaml
      #!mako|yaml|stateconf
      #!jinja|yaml|stateconf
      #!mako|yaml_odict
      #!mako|yaml_odict|stateconf

    '''
    line = ''
    # Open up the first line of the sls template
    if template == ':string:':
        line = input_data.split()[0]
    else:
        with salt.utils.files.fopen(template, 'r') as ifile:
            line = salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(ifile.readline())

    # Check if it starts with a shebang and not a path
    if line.startswith('#!') and not line.startswith('#!/'):
        # pull out the shebang data
        # If the shebang does not contain recognized/not-blacklisted/whitelisted
        # renderers, do not fall back to the default renderer
        return check_render_pipe_str(line.strip()[2:], renderers, blacklist, whitelist)
    else:
        return check_render_pipe_str(default, renderers, blacklist, whitelist)