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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def getEvents(self):
 """ Gets all events from Redunda and returns them. :returns: Returns a dictionary of the events which were fetched. """


        url = "https://redunda.sobotics.org/events.json"
        data = parse.urlencode({"key": self.key}).encode()

        req = request.Request(url, data)
        
        response = request.urlopen(req)

        return json.loads(response.read().decode("utf-8"))