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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def _get_docushare_url(handle, validate=True):
 """Get a docushare URL given document's handle. Parameters handle : `str` Handle name, such as ``'LDM-151'``. validate : `bool`, optional Set to `True` to request that the link resolves by performing a HEAD request over the network. `False` disables this testing. Default is `True`. Returns ------- docushare_url : `str` Shortened DocuShare URL for the document corresponding to the handle. Raises ------ lander.exceptions.DocuShareError Raised for any error related to validating the DocuShare URL. """

        logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
        logger.debug('Using Configuration._get_docushare_url')

        # Make a short link to the DocuShare version page since
        # a) It doesn't immediately trigger a PDF download,
        # b) It gives the user extra information about the document before
        #    downloading it.
        url = 'https://ls.st/{handle}*'.format(handle=handle.lower())

        if validate:
            # Test that the short link successfully resolves to DocuShare
            logger.debug('Validating {0}'.format(url))
            try:
                response = requests.head(url, allow_redirects=True, timeout=30)
            except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
                raise DocuShareError(str(e))

            error_message = 'URL {0} does not resolve to DocuShare'.format(url)
            if response.status_code != 200:
                logger.warning('HEAD {0} status: {1:d}'.format(
                    url, response.status_code))
                raise DocuShareError(error_message)
            redirect_url_parts = urllib.parse.urlsplit(response.url)
            if redirect_url_parts.netloc != 'docushare.lsst.org':
                logger.warning('{0} resolved to {1}'.format(url, response.url))
                raise DocuShareError(error_message)

        return url