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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def exec_cmd(cmd, role, taskid, pass_env):
 """Execute the command line command."""

    if cmd[0].find('/') == -1 and os.path.exists(cmd[0]) and os.name != 'nt':
        cmd[0] = './' + cmd[0]
    cmd = ' '.join(cmd)
    env = os.environ.copy()
    for k, v in pass_env.items():
        env[k] = str(v)

    env['DMLC_TASK_ID'] = str(taskid)
    env['DMLC_ROLE'] = role
    env['DMLC_JOB_CLUSTER'] = 'local'

    ntrial = 0
    while True:
        if os.name == 'nt':
            env['DMLC_NUM_ATTEMPT'] = str(ntrial)
            ret = subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True, env=env)
            if ret != 0:
                ntrial += 1
                continue
        else:
            bash = cmd
            ret = subprocess.call(bash, shell=True, executable='bash', env=env)
        if ret == 0:
            logging.debug('Thread %d exit with 0', taskid)
            return
        else:
            if os.name == 'nt':
                sys.exit(-1)
            else:
                raise RuntimeError('Get nonzero return code=%d' % ret)