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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def _rgb_to_rgbw(color):
 """ Convert a RGB color to a RGBW color. :param color: The RGB color. :return: The RGBW color. """

        # Get the maximum between R, G, and B
        max_value = max(color)

        # If the maximum value is 0, immediately return pure black.
        if max_value == 0:
            return [0] * 4

        # Figure out what the color with 100% hue is
        multiplier = 255 / max_value
        hue_red = color.R * multiplier
        hue_green = color.G * multiplier
        hue_blue = color.B * multiplier

        # Calculate the whiteness (not strictly speaking luminance)
        max_hue = max(hue_red, hue_green, hue_blue)
        min_hue = min(hue_red, hue_green, hue_blue)
        luminance = ((max_hue + min_hue) / 2 - 127.5) * 2 / multiplier

        # Calculate the output values
        r = max(0, min(255, int(color.R - luminance)))
        g = max(0, min(255, int(color.G - luminance)))
        b = max(0, min(255, int(color.B - luminance)))
        w = max(0, min(255, int(luminance)))

        return [r, g, b, w]