<SYSTEM_TASK:>
Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
<END_TASK>
<USER_TASK:>
Description:
 def detect_encoding(filename):
 """Return file encoding."""

    try:
        with open(filename, 'rb') as input_file:
            from lib2to3.pgen2 import tokenize as lib2to3_tokenize
            encoding = lib2to3_tokenize.detect_encoding(input_file.readline)[0]

            # Check for correctness of encoding.
            with open_with_encoding(filename, encoding) as input_file:
                input_file.read()

        return encoding
    except (SyntaxError, LookupError, UnicodeDecodeError):
        return 'latin-1'