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Solve the following problem using Python, implementing the functions described below, one line at a time
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Description:
 def _configure( self, target, conf=None, logger=None, callconf=None, keepstate=None, modules=None ):
 """Configure this class with input conf only if auto_conf or configure is true. This method should be overriden for specific conf :param target: object to configure. self targets by default. :param Configuration conf: configuration model to configure. Default is this conf. :param Logger logger: logger to use. :param bool callconf: if True, use conf in target __call__ parameters. :param bool keepstate: if True recreate sub objects if they already exist. :param list modules: modules to reload before. :return: configured target. """


        result = target

        self.loadmodules(modules=modules)
        modules = []

        if conf is None:
            conf = self.conf

        if logger is None:
            logger = self.logger

        if callconf is None:
            callconf = self.callparams

        if keepstate is None:
            keepstate = self.keepstate

        subcats = {}  # store sub configurable categories
        params = []  # self parameters

        sub_conf_prefix = Configurable.SUB_CONF_PREFIX

        for cat in conf.values():  # separate sub params and params
            cname = cat.name

            if cname.startswith(sub_conf_prefix):

                subcnames = cname.split(sub_conf_prefix)

                pname = subcnames[1]
                fcname = cname[1 + len(pname):]

                if not fcname:
                    fcname = str(random())

                fcat = cat.copy(name=fcname)

                if pname in subcats:
                    subcats[pname].append(fcat)

                else:
                    subcats[pname] = [fcat]

            else:
                cparams = cat.params
                params += cparams.values()

        if callconf and callable(target):

            conf = self._toconf(params)

            args, kwargs = self.getcallparams(conf=conf, target=target)

            result = target = target(*args, **kwargs)

        for param in params:

            value, pname = param.value, param.name

            if pname in subcats:  # if sub param

                subcallconf = True

                if keepstate and hasattr(target, pname):
                    subcallconf = False
                    value = getattr(target, pname)

                cats = subcats[pname]

                subconf = configuration(*cats)

                targets = applyconfiguration(
                    targets=[value], conf=subconf, callconf=subcallconf,
                    keepstate=keepstate, modules=modules
                )
                value = targets[0]

            if param.error:
                continue

            elif self.foreigns or param.local:
                try:
                    setattr(target, pname, value)

                except Exception:
                    if logger is not None:
                        logger.error(
                            'Error while setting {0}({1}) on {2}: {3}'.format(
                                pname, value, target, format_exc()
                            )
                        )

        return result