As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Ainsi sa fortune est passée de 65 milliards de dollars américains au début de l'année 2008 à 37 milliards au début 2009 d'après le magazine Forbes, il a ainsi perdu son rang d'homme le plus riche du monde.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Ainsi
2	sa
3	fortune
4	est
5	passée
6	de
7	65
8	milliards
9	de
10	dollars
11	américains
12	au
13	à
14	le
15	début
16	de
17	l'
18	année
19	2008
20	à
21	37
22	milliards
23	au
24	à
25	le
26	début
27	2009
28	d'
29	après
30	le
31	magazine
32	Forbes
33	,
34	il
35	a
36	ainsi
37	perdu
38	son
39	rang
40	d'
41	homme
42	le
43	plus
44	riche
45	du
46	de
47	le
48	monde
49	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Ainsi	ADV	5	advmod
2	sa	DET	3	det
3	fortune	NOUN	5	nsubj
4	est	AUX	5	aux:tense
5	passée	VERB	0	root
6	de	ADP	8	case
7	65	NUM	8	nummod
8	milliards	NOUN	5	obl:arg
9	de	ADP	10	case
10	dollars	NOUN	8	nmod
11	américains	ADJ	10	amod
12	au	_	None	_
13	à	ADP	14	case
14	le	DET	14	det
15	début	NOUN	8	nmod
16	de	ADP	17	case
17	l'	DET	17	det
18	année	NOUN	14	nmod
19	2008	NUM	17	nmod
20	à	ADP	21	case
21	37	NUM	21	nummod
22	milliards	NOUN	5	obl:arg
23	au	_	None	_
24	à	ADP	24	case
25	le	DET	24	det
26	début	NOUN	21	nmod
27	2009	NUM	24	nmod
28	d'	ADP	29	case
29	après	ADP	26	fixed
30	le	DET	29	det
31	magazine	NOUN	5	obl:mod
32	Forbes	PROPN	29	appos
33	,	PUNCT	35	punct
34	il	PRON	35	nsubj
35	a	AUX	35	aux:tense
36	ainsi	ADV	35	advmod
37	perdu	VERB	5	conj
38	son	DET	37	det
39	rang	NOUN	35	obj
40	d'	ADP	39	case
41	homme	NOUN	37	nmod
42	le	DET	42	advmod
43	plus	ADV	40	fixed
44	riche	ADJ	39	amod
45	du	_	None	_
46	de	ADP	45	case
47	le	DET	45	det
48	monde	NOUN	42	obl:mod
49	.	PUNCT	5	punct