As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Il est maintenu dans ses fonctions lorsque la grande coalition du social-démocrate Alfred Gusenbauer prend le relais à partir du 11 janvier 2007.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Il
2	est
3	maintenu
4	dans
5	ses
6	fonctions
7	lorsque
8	la
9	grande
10	coalition
11	du
12	de
13	le
14	social-démocrate
15	Alfred
16	Gusenbauer
17	prend
18	le
19	relais
20	à
21	partir
22	du
23	de
24	le
25	11
26	janvier
27	2007
28	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Il	PRON	3	nsubj:pass
2	est	AUX	3	aux:pass
3	maintenu	VERB	0	root
4	dans	ADP	6	case
5	ses	DET	6	det
6	fonctions	NOUN	3	obl:arg
7	lorsque	SCONJ	16	mark
8	la	DET	10	det
9	grande	ADJ	10	amod
10	coalition	NOUN	16	nsubj
11	du	_	None	_
12	de	ADP	13	case
13	le	DET	13	det
14	social-démocrate	NOUN	10	nmod
15	Alfred	PROPN	13	appos
16	Gusenbauer	PROPN	14	flat:name
17	prend	VERB	3	advcl
18	le	DET	18	det
19	relais	NOUN	16	obj
20	à	ADP	16	advmod
21	partir	VERB	19	fixed
22	du	_	None	_
23	de	ADP	23	case
24	le	DET	23	det
25	11	NUM	19	obl:arg
26	janvier	NOUN	23	nmod
27	2007	NUM	24	nmod
28	.	PUNCT	3	punct