As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Cet ouvrage concernant la période normande du sud de l'Italie (1016-1194) reste, bien qu'écrit au début du XXe siècle, une référence importante à la disposition des historiens et des passionnés de cette période.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Cet
2	ouvrage
3	concernant
4	la
5	période
6	normande
7	du
8	de
9	le
10	sud
11	de
12	l'
13	Italie
14	(
15	1016-1194
16	)
17	reste
18	,
19	bien
20	qu'
21	écrit
22	au
23	à
24	le
25	début
26	du
27	de
28	le
29	XXe
30	siècle
31	,
32	une
33	référence
34	importante
35	à
36	la
37	disposition
38	des
39	de
40	les
41	historiens
42	et
43	des
44	de
45	les
46	passionnés
47	de
48	cette
49	période
50	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Cet	DET	2	det
2	ouvrage	NOUN	16	nsubj
3	concernant	VERB	2	acl
4	la	DET	5	det
5	période	NOUN	3	obj
6	normande	ADJ	5	amod
7	du	_	None	_
8	de	ADP	9	case
9	le	DET	9	det
10	sud	NOUN	5	nmod
11	de	ADP	12	case
12	l'	DET	12	det
13	Italie	PROPN	9	nmod
14	(	PUNCT	14	punct
15	1016-1194	NUM	5	nmod
16	)	PUNCT	14	punct
17	reste	VERB	0	root
18	,	PUNCT	20	punct
19	bien	ADV	20	mark
20	qu'	SCONJ	18	fixed
21	écrit	VERB	16	advcl
22	au	_	None	_
23	à	ADP	23	case
24	le	DET	23	det
25	début	NOUN	20	obl:mod
26	du	_	None	_
27	de	ADP	27	case
28	le	DET	27	det
29	XXe	ADJ	27	amod
30	siècle	NOUN	23	nmod
31	,	PUNCT	20	punct
32	une	DET	30	det
33	référence	NOUN	16	xcomp:pred
34	importante	ADJ	30	amod
35	à	ADP	34	case
36	la	DET	34	det
37	disposition	NOUN	30	nmod
38	des	_	None	_
39	de	ADP	37	case
40	les	DET	37	det
41	historiens	NOUN	34	nmod
42	et	CCONJ	41	cc
43	des	_	None	_
44	de	ADP	41	case
45	les	DET	41	det
46	passionnés	NOUN	37	conj
47	de	ADP	44	case
48	cette	DET	44	det
49	période	NOUN	41	nmod
50	.	PUNCT	16	punct