As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Le découragement qu'a causé la catastrophe de 1866, fait bientôt place à la confiance que justifient les magnifiques résultats de ce même exercice.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Le
2	découragement
3	qu'
4	a
5	causé
6	la
7	catastrophe
8	de
9	1866
10	,
11	fait
12	bientôt
13	place
14	à
15	la
16	confiance
17	que
18	justifient
19	les
20	magnifiques
21	résultats
22	de
23	ce
24	même
25	exercice
26	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Le	DET	2	det
2	découragement	NOUN	11	nsubj
3	qu'	PRON	5	nsubj
4	a	AUX	5	aux:tense
5	causé	VERB	2	acl:relcl
6	la	DET	7	det
7	catastrophe	NOUN	5	obj
8	de	ADP	9	case
9	1866	NUM	7	nmod
10	,	PUNCT	5	punct
11	fait	VERB	0	root
12	bientôt	ADV	11	advmod
13	place	NOUN	11	obj:lvc
14	à	ADP	16	case
15	la	DET	16	det
16	confiance	NOUN	11	obl:arg
17	que	PRON	18	obj
18	justifient	VERB	16	acl:relcl
19	les	DET	21	det
20	magnifiques	ADJ	21	amod
21	résultats	NOUN	18	nsubj
22	de	ADP	25	case
23	ce	DET	25	det
24	même	ADJ	25	amod
25	exercice	NOUN	21	nmod
26	.	PUNCT	11	punct