As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Plusieurs études ont montré que face à d'autres États ne diffusant pas leurs données gratuitement ou largement, les États-Unis ont tiré un grand avantage d'une large mise à disposition de donnée publique ;
Postion	Tokenization
1	Plusieurs
2	études
3	ont
4	montré
5	que
6	face
7	à
8	d'
9	autres
10	États
11	ne
12	diffusant
13	pas
14	leurs
15	données
16	gratuitement
17	ou
18	largement
19	,
20	les
21	États-Unis
22	ont
23	tiré
24	un
25	grand
26	avantage
27	d'
28	une
29	large
30	mise
31	à
32	disposition
33	de
34	donnée
35	publique
36	;
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Plusieurs	DET	2	det
2	études	NOUN	4	nsubj
3	ont	AUX	4	aux:tense
4	montré	VERB	0	root
5	que	SCONJ	23	mark
6	face	NOUN	10	case
7	à	ADP	6	fixed
8	d'	DET	10	det
9	autres	ADJ	10	amod
10	États	NOUN	23	obl:mod
11	ne	ADV	12	advmod
12	diffusant	VERB	10	acl
13	pas	ADV	12	advmod
14	leurs	DET	15	det
15	données	NOUN	12	obj
16	gratuitement	ADV	12	advmod
17	ou	CCONJ	18	cc
18	largement	ADV	16	conj
19	,	PUNCT	10	punct
20	les	DET	21	det
21	États-Unis	PROPN	23	nsubj
22	ont	AUX	23	aux:tense
23	tiré	VERB	4	ccomp:obj
24	un	DET	26	det
25	grand	ADJ	26	amod
26	avantage	NOUN	23	obj
27	d'	ADP	30	case
28	une	DET	30	det
29	large	ADJ	30	amod
30	mise	NOUN	23	obl:arg
31	à	ADP	32	case
32	disposition	NOUN	30	nmod
33	de	ADP	34	case
34	donnée	NOUN	30	nmod
35	publique	ADJ	34	amod
36	;	PUNCT	4	punct