As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Fils d'un maître menuisier de Rouen, Le Carpentier montra des dispositions précoces pour l'architecture, qui furent encouragées par un ingénieur du Roi, Jean-Jacques Martinet.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Fils
2	d'
3	un
4	maître
5	menuisier
6	de
7	Rouen
8	,
9	Le
10	Carpentier
11	montra
12	des
13	dispositions
14	précoces
15	pour
16	l'
17	architecture
18	,
19	qui
20	furent
21	encouragées
22	par
23	un
24	ingénieur
25	du
26	de
27	le
28	Roi
29	,
30	Jean-Jacques
31	Martinet
32	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Fils	NOUN	11	advcl
2	d'	ADP	5	case
3	un	DET	5	det
4	maître	NOUN	5	nmod
5	menuisier	NOUN	1	nmod
6	de	ADP	7	case
7	Rouen	PROPN	5	nmod
8	,	PUNCT	1	punct
9	Le	PROPN	11	nsubj
10	Carpentier	PROPN	9	flat:name
11	montra	VERB	0	root
12	des	DET	13	det
13	dispositions	NOUN	11	obj
14	précoces	ADJ	13	amod
15	pour	ADP	17	case
16	l'	DET	17	det
17	architecture	NOUN	13	nmod
18	,	PUNCT	21	punct
19	qui	PRON	21	nsubj:pass
20	furent	AUX	21	aux:pass
21	encouragées	VERB	13	acl:relcl
22	par	ADP	24	case
23	un	DET	24	det
24	ingénieur	NOUN	21	obl:agent
25	du	_	None	_
26	de	ADP	27	case
27	le	DET	27	det
28	Roi	NOUN	24	nmod
29	,	PUNCT	29	punct
30	Jean-Jacques	PROPN	24	appos
31	Martinet	PROPN	29	flat:name
32	.	PUNCT	11	punct