As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Four whole months, after which he took advantage of a little-known, little-invoked regulation that allowed him to desert his "band of brothers".
Postion	Tokenization
1	Four
2	whole
3	months
4	,
5	after
6	which
7	he
8	took
9	advantage
10	of
11	a
12	little
13	-
14	known
15	,
16	little
17	-
18	invoked
19	regulation
20	that
21	allowed
22	him
23	to
24	desert
25	his
26	"
27	band
28	of
29	brothers
30	"
31	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Four	NUM	3	nummod
2	whole	ADJ	3	amod
3	months	NOUN	0	root
4	,	PUNCT	3	punct
5	after	ADP	6	case
6	which	PRON	8	obl
7	he	PRON	8	nsubj
8	took	VERB	3	acl:relcl
9	advantage	NOUN	8	obj
10	of	ADP	19	case
11	a	DET	19	det
12	little	ADV	14	advmod
13	-	PUNCT	14	punct
14	known	VERB	19	amod
15	,	PUNCT	19	punct
16	little	ADV	18	advmod
17	-	PUNCT	18	punct
18	invoked	VERB	19	amod
19	regulation	NOUN	8	obl
20	that	PRON	21	nsubj
21	allowed	VERB	19	acl:relcl
22	him	PRON	21	obj
23	to	PART	24	mark
24	desert	VERB	21	xcomp
25	his	PRON	27	nmod:poss
26	"	PUNCT	27	punct
27	band	NOUN	24	obj
28	of	ADP	29	case
29	brothers	NOUN	27	nmod
30	"	PUNCT	3	punct
31	.	PUNCT	3	punct