As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Parmesan has spent much of her career studying the checkerspot butterfly, which migrates between Mexico and southern California.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Parmesan
2	has
3	spent
4	much
5	of
6	her
7	career
8	studying
9	the
10	checkerspot
11	butterfly
12	,
13	which
14	migrates
15	between
16	Mexico
17	and
18	southern
19	California
20	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Parmesan	PROPN	3	nsubj
2	has	AUX	3	aux
3	spent	VERB	0	root
4	much	ADJ	3	obj
5	of	ADP	7	case
6	her	PRON	7	nmod:poss
7	career	NOUN	4	obl
8	studying	VERB	3	advcl
9	the	DET	11	det
10	checkerspot	NOUN	11	compound
11	butterfly	NOUN	8	obj
12	,	PUNCT	11	punct
13	which	PRON	14	nsubj
14	migrates	VERB	11	acl:relcl
15	between	ADP	16	case
16	Mexico	PROPN	14	obl
17	and	CCONJ	19	cc
18	southern	ADJ	19	amod
19	California	PROPN	16	conj
20	.	PUNCT	3	punct