As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
Although temperatures do not often venture below freezing, winter (December to February) can be brutal, for huge parts of the country – the west and northwest in particular.
Postion	Tokenization
1	Although
2	temperatures
3	do
4	not
5	often
6	venture
7	below
8	freezing
9	,
10	winter
11	(
12	December
13	to
14	February
15	)
16	can
17	be
18	brutal
19	,
20	for
21	huge
22	parts
23	of
24	the
25	country
26	–
27	the
28	west
29	and
30	northwest
31	in
32	particular
33	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	Although	SCONJ	6	mark
2	temperatures	NOUN	6	nsubj
3	do	AUX	6	aux
4	not	PART	6	advmod
5	often	ADV	6	advmod
6	venture	VERB	18	advcl
7	below	ADP	8	case
8	freezing	NOUN	6	obl
9	,	PUNCT	18	punct
10	winter	NOUN	18	nsubj
11	(	PUNCT	12	punct
12	December	PROPN	10	appos
13	to	ADP	14	case
14	February	PROPN	12	nmod
15	)	PUNCT	12	punct
16	can	AUX	18	aux
17	be	AUX	18	cop
18	brutal	ADJ	0	root
19	,	PUNCT	18	punct
20	for	ADP	22	case
21	huge	ADJ	22	amod
22	parts	NOUN	18	obl
23	of	ADP	25	case
24	the	DET	25	det
25	country	NOUN	22	nmod
26	–	PUNCT	22	punct
27	the	DET	28	det
28	west	NOUN	22	appos
29	and	CCONJ	30	cc
30	northwest	NOUN	28	conj
31	in	ADP	32	case
32	particular	ADJ	28	nmod
33	.	PUNCT	18	punct