As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
According to Parmesan's earlier studies, one extinction event, for instance, was triggered when a checkerspot population migrated north prematurely, relying on a warming temperature signal, then was caught in a severe snowstorm in its northern habitat.
Postion	Tokenization
1	According
2	to
3	Parmesan's
4	Parmesan
5	's
6	earlier
7	studies
8	,
9	one
10	extinction
11	event
12	,
13	for
14	instance
15	,
16	was
17	triggered
18	when
19	a
20	checkerspot
21	population
22	migrated
23	north
24	prematurely
25	,
26	relying
27	on
28	a
29	warming
30	temperature
31	signal
32	,
33	then
34	was
35	caught
36	in
37	a
38	severe
39	snowstorm
40	in
41	its
42	northern
43	habitat
44	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	According	VERB	6	case
2	to	ADP	6	case
3	Parmesan's	_	None	_
4	Parmesan	PROPN	6	nmod:poss
5	's	PART	3	case
6	earlier	ADJ	6	amod
7	studies	NOUN	16	obl
8	,	PUNCT	16	punct
9	one	NUM	10	nummod
10	extinction	NOUN	10	compound
11	event	NOUN	16	nsubj:pass
12	,	PUNCT	16	punct
13	for	ADP	13	case
14	instance	NOUN	16	obl
15	,	PUNCT	16	punct
16	was	AUX	16	aux:pass
17	triggered	VERB	0	root
18	when	SCONJ	21	mark
19	a	DET	20	det
20	checkerspot	NOUN	20	compound
21	population	NOUN	21	nsubj
22	migrated	VERB	16	advcl
23	north	ADV	21	advmod
24	prematurely	ADV	21	advmod
25	,	PUNCT	21	punct
26	relying	VERB	21	advcl
27	on	ADP	30	case
28	a	DET	30	det
29	warming	VERB	30	amod
30	temperature	NOUN	30	compound
31	signal	NOUN	25	obl
32	,	PUNCT	34	punct
33	then	ADV	34	advmod
34	was	AUX	34	aux:pass
35	caught	VERB	21	conj
36	in	ADP	38	case
37	a	DET	38	det
38	severe	ADJ	38	amod
39	snowstorm	NOUN	34	obl
40	in	ADP	42	case
41	its	PRON	42	nmod:poss
42	northern	ADJ	42	amod
43	habitat	NOUN	34	obl
44	.	PUNCT	16	punct