As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
And this was simply his opening gambit; he would start talking about that he had been out late the night before drinking.
Postion	Tokenization
1	And
2	this
3	was
4	simply
5	his
6	opening
7	gambit
8	;
9	he
10	would
11	start
12	talking
13	about
14	that
15	he
16	had
17	been
18	out
19	late
20	the
21	night
22	before
23	drinking
24	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	And	CCONJ	11	cc
2	this	PRON	7	nsubj
3	was	AUX	7	cop
4	simply	ADV	7	advmod
5	his	PRON	7	nmod:poss
6	opening	VERB	7	amod
7	gambit	NOUN	0	root
8	;	PUNCT	7	punct
9	he	PRON	11	nsubj
10	would	AUX	11	aux
11	start	VERB	7	conj
12	talking	VERB	11	xcomp
13	about	SCONJ	18	mark
14	that	SCONJ	18	mark
15	he	PRON	18	nsubj
16	had	AUX	18	aux
17	been	AUX	18	cop
18	out	ADV	12	advcl
19	late	ADV	18	advmod
20	the	DET	21	det
21	night	NOUN	18	obl:tmod
22	before	ADV	21	advmod
23	drinking	VERB	18	advcl
24	.	PUNCT	7	punct