As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
And all of this is happening in a region, which only 30 years ago, was believed to be the next wealthy part of the world, and in a Moslem area, which developed, at some point in history, one of the most advanced cultures in the world.
Postion	Tokenization
1	And
2	all
3	of
4	this
5	is
6	happening
7	in
8	a
9	region
10	,
11	which
12	only
13	30
14	years
15	ago
16	,
17	was
18	believed
19	to
20	be
21	the
22	next
23	wealthy
24	part
25	of
26	the
27	world
28	,
29	and
30	in
31	a
32	Moslem
33	area
34	,
35	which
36	developed
37	,
38	at
39	some
40	point
41	in
42	history
43	,
44	one
45	of
46	the
47	most
48	advanced
49	cultures
50	in
51	the
52	world
53	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	And	CCONJ	6	cc
2	all	DET	6	nsubj
3	of	ADP	4	case
4	this	PRON	2	nmod
5	is	AUX	6	aux
6	happening	VERB	0	root
7	in	ADP	9	case
8	a	DET	9	det
9	region	NOUN	6	obl
10	,	PUNCT	9	punct
11	which	PRON	18	nsubj:pass
12	only	ADV	14	advmod
13	30	NUM	14	nummod
14	years	NOUN	15	obl:tmod
15	ago	ADV	18	advmod
16	,	PUNCT	18	punct
17	was	AUX	18	aux:pass
18	believed	VERB	9	acl:relcl
19	to	PART	24	mark
20	be	AUX	24	cop
21	the	DET	24	det
22	next	ADJ	24	amod
23	wealthy	ADJ	24	amod
24	part	NOUN	18	xcomp
25	of	ADP	27	case
26	the	DET	27	det
27	world	NOUN	24	nmod
28	,	PUNCT	33	punct
29	and	CCONJ	33	cc
30	in	ADP	33	case
31	a	DET	33	det
32	Moslem	ADJ	33	amod
33	area	NOUN	9	conj
34	,	PUNCT	33	punct
35	which	PRON	36	nsubj
36	developed	VERB	33	acl:relcl
37	,	PUNCT	36	punct
38	at	ADP	40	case
39	some	DET	40	det
40	point	NOUN	36	obl
41	in	ADP	42	case
42	history	NOUN	40	nmod
43	,	PUNCT	36	punct
44	one	NUM	36	obj
45	of	ADP	49	case
46	the	DET	49	det
47	most	ADV	48	advmod
48	advanced	ADJ	49	amod
49	cultures	NOUN	44	nmod
50	in	ADP	52	case
51	the	DET	52	det
52	world	NOUN	49	nmod
53	.	PUNCT	6	punct