As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
This term was first used in German (Hochrenaissance) in the early nineteenth century, and has its origins in the "High Style" of painting and sculpture described by Johann Joachim Winckelmann.
Postion	Tokenization
1	This
2	term
3	was
4	first
5	used
6	in
7	German
8	(
9	Hochrenaissance
10	)
11	in
12	the
13	early
14	nineteenth
15	century
16	,
17	and
18	has
19	its
20	origins
21	in
22	the
23	"
24	High
25	Style
26	"
27	of
28	painting
29	and
30	sculpture
31	described
32	by
33	Johann
34	Joachim
35	Winckelmann
36	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	This	DET	2	det
2	term	NOUN	5	nsubj:pass
3	was	AUX	5	aux:pass
4	first	ADV	5	advmod
5	used	VERB	0	root
6	in	ADP	7	case
7	German	PROPN	5	obl
8	(	PUNCT	9	punct
9	Hochrenaissance	X	5	appos
10	)	PUNCT	9	punct
11	in	ADP	15	case
12	the	DET	15	det
13	early	ADJ	15	amod
14	nineteenth	ADJ	15	amod
15	century	NOUN	5	obl
16	,	PUNCT	18	punct
17	and	CCONJ	18	cc
18	has	VERB	5	conj
19	its	PRON	20	nmod:poss
20	origins	NOUN	18	obj
21	in	ADP	25	case
22	the	DET	25	det
23	"	PUNCT	25	punct
24	High	ADJ	25	amod
25	Style	NOUN	20	nmod
26	"	PUNCT	25	punct
27	of	ADP	28	case
28	painting	NOUN	25	nmod
29	and	CCONJ	30	cc
30	sculpture	NOUN	28	conj
31	described	VERB	25	acl
32	by	ADP	33	case
33	Johann	PROPN	31	obl
34	Joachim	PROPN	33	flat
35	Winckelmann	PROPN	33	flat
36	.	PUNCT	5	punct