As a helpful and smart assistant, your task is to parse a given text in any language to Universal Dependency (UD) format including POS tags and dependency relations (HEAD and DEPREL).
Key Components of UD Annotation:
1. Tokens: The fundamental units within UD are tokens. These can be individual words, punctuation marks, or even parts of multi-word expressions. Each token has several associated attributes.
2. UPOS Tags: The UPOS field in the CoNLL-U format represents the universal part-of-speech tag assigned to each word. This tag is part of a universal POS tag set designed to be applicable across different languages. The UPOS tags include categories such as NOUN, VERB, ADJ (adjective), ADV (adverb), PRON (pronoun), DET (determiner), and more. 
3. Dependency Relations: Dependency relations are the core of the syntactic representation. They form a tree structure over the tokens in a sentence. Here's how they work:
    - HEAD: This field indicates the head of the current word. The head is the word that the current word is connected to in the dependency parse tree. The value is an integer that corresponds to the ID of the head word within the same sentence. A value of zero (0) indicates that the word is the root of the sentence.
    - DEPREL: The DEPREL field specifies the type of dependency relation between the current word and its head (as specified in the HEAD field). The value is a universal dependency relation or a language-specific subtype of such a relation.
Note: Blank lines are used to mark the boundaries between sentences.
Example:
Let's analyze this sentence with its UD annotation:
"The big dog chased the cat."
1. Tokenization:
- The
- big
- dog
- chased
- the
- cat
- .
2. UPOS Tags:
- The: DET
- big: ADJ
- dog: NOUN
- chased: VERB
- the: DET
- cat: NOUN
- .: PUNCT
3. Head node (parent):
- The: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- big: the parent of this word is "dog" at position 3
- dog: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- chased: this is the root node, therefore its head is 0
- the: the parent of this word is "cat" at position 6
- cat: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
- .: the parent of this word is "chased" at position 4
3. Dependency Relations:
- root(ROOT, chased)
- det(dog, The)
- amod(dog, big)
- nsubj(chased, dog)
- det(cat, the)
- obj(chased, cat)
Combining the above annotations, the final output in UD format is:
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	The	DET	3	det
2	big	ADJ	3	amod
3	dog	NOUN	4	nsubj
4	chased	VERB	0	ROOT
5	the	DET	6	det
6	cat	NOUN	4	obj
7	.	PUNCT	4	punct
Generate UD annotations for the following tokenized text:
By 1998, Zawahiri had determined that the Egyptian Islamic Jihad should focus on its struggle against the United States and hold off on further attacks against the Egyptian regime.
Postion	Tokenization
1	By
2	1998
3	,
4	Zawahiri
5	had
6	determined
7	that
8	the
9	Egyptian
10	Islamic
11	Jihad
12	should
13	focus
14	on
15	its
16	struggle
17	against
18	the
19	United
20	States
21	and
22	hold
23	off
24	on
25	further
26	attacks
27	against
28	the
29	Egyptian
30	regime
31	.
Position	Tokenization	UPOS	Head	Deprel
1	By	ADP	2	case
2	1998	NUM	6	obl
3	,	PUNCT	6	punct
4	Zawahiri	PROPN	6	nsubj
5	had	AUX	6	aux
6	determined	VERB	0	root
7	that	SCONJ	13	mark
8	the	DET	11	det
9	Egyptian	PROPN	11	compound
10	Islamic	PROPN	11	compound
11	Jihad	PROPN	13	nsubj
12	should	AUX	13	aux
13	focus	VERB	6	ccomp
14	on	ADP	16	case
15	its	PRON	16	nmod:poss
16	struggle	NOUN	13	obl
17	against	ADP	20	case
18	the	DET	20	det
19	United	PROPN	20	compound
20	States	PROPN	16	nmod
21	and	CCONJ	22	cc
22	hold	VERB	13	conj
23	off	ADP	22	compound:prt
24	on	ADP	26	case
25	further	ADJ	26	amod
26	attacks	NOUN	22	obl
27	against	ADP	30	case
28	the	DET	30	det
29	Egyptian	ADJ	30	amod
30	regime	NOUN	26	nmod
31	.	PUNCT	6	punct