4/ የግጭቶችንና የመብት ጥሰቶቹን መነሻ ምክንያት ለመለየት፣ማህበራዊና ኢኮኖሚያዊ አውዶችን፣ የተጎጂዎችንና ጥፋተኞቸን አስተያየት በመወሰድ ምርመራ ማካሄድ፤
4/ make investigation to identify the basic reasons of disputes and violations of human rights by taking into consideration of social and economic circumstances and the view of victims and offenders;