1950, በቀድሞዋ ሶቪየት ሕብረት, 30-40 ደረጃ, ትልቅ, አቅርቦቶች, የኃይል ፍጆታ ያለውን መጠን, ትልቅ, ዝቅተኛ ሕይወት, ዋና ሞዴሎች ARC: QC1, QJ1.
1950s, ndi Soviet Union, mlingo wa 30-40, buku la, zipangizo, mowa lalikulu mphamvu, pano lalikulu, otsika moyo, zitsanzo chachikulu: QC1, QJ1.