Female initiation also included severe punishments and other hardships, and formal instruction in matters concerning domestic and agricultural life, sex and behaviour towards men.
Ukuqalwa kwabesifazane kufaka phakathi izijeziso ezimbi kanye nezinye izinkinga, kanye nemfundo ehlelekile ezindabeni eziphathelene nokuphila kwekhaya nokulima, ubulili nokuziphatha kubantu.