2 A modern powwow, according to anthropologist William K. Powers, "is a secular event comprised basically of group singing as an accompaniment for social dancing participated in by men, women, and children."  - Ethnomusicology, September 1968, page 354.
2 Ngokwesazi semvelaphi nenhlalo yabantu, uWilliam K. Powers, i-powwow "iyisenzakalo somphakathi sokuba amaqembu abantu ahlangane acule aphinde adanse futhi senziwa abesilisa, abesifazane kanye nezingane." - I-Ethnomusicology, ka-September 1968, ikhasi 354.