The excavations of ancient towns in Tira, Olviya, Chersonese, Panticapea dating from the 5th century B.C. as well as the magnificent fortresses built in the 14th-15th centuries by Italians from Genoa, are located in Crimea.
I bemba emadolobheni lasendulo ngo Tira, Olvida, eChersonese, Panticapea yangekhulu 5th B.C ekhulwini. kanye nezinqaba eliwubukhazikhazi ayakhelwe lona namakhulu eminyaka 14th-15 ngumkhaya amaNtaliyane kusuka Genoa, asezindaweni eCrimea.