In later years, when schooling became compulsory for all children, the mission stations became essential components of the Khoikhoi's existence and thereby drove the final nail into the coffin of their transhumance.
Eka malembe lawa yanga landzela, loko kunghena xikolo swisungule ku boha eka vana hinkwavo, switichi swa mission swisungule kuva na xiave eka vutomi bya ma Khoikhoi leswi swinga hetelela swibelela xipikiri xohetelala eka bokisi ra mafambiselo ya tihomu.