reden - Middle English Compendium\nForms rēden v.(1) Also rẹ̄den, red(e, read(e(n, reid(e, redde(n, rid(e(n, rāde(n, ruden, (errors) renden, rendyn & (early) redan, to redenne, readan, ræd(e(n, rædon, to rædenne. Forms: sg.3 rēdeth, etc. & rēt, rette, rā̆t(e & (early) red, ræd, ræt, (early SWM) read, reat & (error) þat; pl. rēdeth, etc. & rēdon, rēdun, rhēdes, (early) rēded, rēdæþ, rāded, rǣdæþ & (?error) rode; sbj.sg. rēde, etc. & (early) rāden; pl.impv. rēdeth, etc. & rēded & (error) ræðed; ppl. rēding(e, etc. & (early infl.) rēdendan; p. rẹ̄d(e, rēd(e, rā̆d(e, red(de, radde, (N) reid(ed & (early) rædde(n, (early SWM) readde & (error) rardde; sg.2 rẹ̄dest, rēdest, reddest, raddest, (early SWM) readdest & rē̆d(de, rā̆dde; pl. rē̆dden, etc. & (early) reddon & rēdeden; ppl. rē̆d, rẹ̄d, redde(n, rā̆d(e, radde. Contractions: redestou (redest thou), reddestou (reddest thou), rastou (raddest thou).\nEtymology OE: cp. WS rǣdan, A rēdan, sg.3 rǣt, p. rēd, ppl. rǣden; also OE rǣdan (LOE rǣddan, rādan), p. rǣdde, ppl. rǣded, rǣdd & cp. A gerēded, ppl. of gerǣdan.\nTo read; engage in reading; also, know how to read; ~ in, read in (a book); also fig.; read on (a surface); ~ on, read or read in (a book, etc.); also fig.; ~ of (upon); connen ~, know how to read; lernen (leren) ~ on bok, learn how to read; (b) to read (graphic characters or sth. written in them); peruse (a book, letter, etc.); -- also without obj.; also fig.; read (an author); (c) ~ over, to read (a letter, book, etc.) over; -- also without obj.; also fig.; ~ forth (on), read on; (d) ~ or heren, ~ other iheren, to read or hear (a book, etc.); heren or (other) ~, etc.; (e) to read often; read often with eagerness or attention; (f) to read through.\nc1175(OE) Bod.Hom.Dom.Quadr.(Bod 343)48/11-12 : Swa hwa swa wule symle mid Gode beon, he sceal hine ilomlice biddan & redan; Forþam þonne we us biddæþ, þonne spece we wið Gode; ant þonne we redæþ, þonne specð God to us.\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)56/11-12 : Þe þe reden cunne, þe ræde.\na1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)141/20 : Ðanne we on boke radeð, ðanne spekeð godd wið us.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)27/27 : Ah lokið swa ich bidde ow þet ʒe ne beon neauer idel ah wurchen oðer reden.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)70/21 : Nou ssel þanne þe ilke þet ine þise boc ret yzy diligentliche to by y-ssriue.\n(c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.24.15 : He that redith [L legit], vndirstonde.\nc1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)1243 : Men may also, clerkes þat conne reden, Iseon his godhede þorw his deden.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.Pri.(Manly-Rickert)B.1690 : Ther were Children..That lerned in that scole..to seyn, to syngen, and to rede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)420 : Þe wyse clerk hadde tolde hyt noght Ne suffryd hyt be wrytyn yn boke, Þat men alle day rede yn and loke.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)7036 : Aboute þe ʒate wrytyn was..he ofte on þe lettyr redde.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)5.238 : I lerned neuere rede on boke.\nc1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)4.410 : Ac ho so rat [vrr. ret, rate, þat] of regum, [etc.].\n(1415) Hoccl.Oldcastle (Hnt HM 111)418 : Right as a spectacle helpith feeble sighte, Whan a man on the book redith or writ..The same may men of ymages seye.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2/1708 : Largely,the mountance of an houre, Thei gonne on it [a letter] to reden and to poure.\na1425(?a1400) Cloud (Hrl 674)71/21-2 : Clerkes redyn on bookes, & lewid men redyn on clerkes, whan þei here hem preche þe worde of God.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)696 : I wok and othere bokes tok me to, To reede upon.\na1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)15.209 : This Goode Man took..A litel book And there-vppon ful faste gan Rede [F lut].\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)165/194 : Be-halde howe he alleggis oure lawe And lered neuere on boke to rede.\nc1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)425 : Renkes þat rede [vr. rode] kane Regum it callen.\nc1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.17 : In þe hemme byneþen made sche had..a grekisshe P, And in þe bordure al abouen I rad And þere also sche had made a T.\nc1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)45/17 : He ought to..make him rede in bookis of reasons.\na1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)1.83 : How shulde I rede in þe book of peynture and of ymagerye?\nc1175 Orm.(Jun 1)47 : Þu shallt findenn þatt min word..Maʒʒ hellpenn þa þatt redenn itt To sen & tunnderrstanndenn All þess te bettre.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2244 : Stille boc runen heo senden him to ræden.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)221/27 : Of þis boc redeð hwen ʒe beoð eise euche dei leasse oðer mare.\na1300(c1250) Floris (Vit D.3)62 : Wel ʒerne he bihul þeron And letteres bigon to rede.\nc1300 SLeg.Cross (LdMisc 108)341 : Lettres he i-seiʒ þare-on i-write; he bigan heom to rede.\nc1330 KTars (Auch)56/979 : He radde þe letter.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)4 Kings 5.7 : Whan þe kyng of israel hadde red þe lettris, he kutte his cloþis.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.NP.(Manly-Rickert)B.4174 : Oon of the gretteste auctor that men rede Seith thus.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)16580 : Þar war þe letters written in, o mani man war redd.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)3.334 : Ac þow art like a lady þat redde a lessoun ones.\n(1415) Hoccl.Oldcastle (Hnt HM 111)195 : Rede the storie of Lancelot de lake.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.1797 : Red wherso thow be or elles songe, That thow be understonde, God I biseche.\na1425(?a1400) Epistle Prayer (Hrl 674)59/15 : No more at þis tyme, bot Goddes blessing haue þou & myne. Reed ofte; forʒete it not.\n?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)1.pr.1.32 : In the nethereste hem or bordure of thise clothes, men redden ywoven in a Grekissch P.\nc1440 Degrev.(Thrn)1239 : Sum þe resouns gan rede Þat the knyght bare.\nc1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)49 : I..bad oon reche me a book..and he it me tok To rede.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1141 : But wel unnethes koude I knowe Any lettres for to rede Hir names by..of the lettres oon or two Was molte away of every name.\n(c1450) Paston2.58 : Frances Costard brovt hes evydens jn-to myn maysteres presens, qwhere þe seyde evydens was red and examyned.\n(c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)15/11-15 : Riʒt euen as who is wonyd to rede lettris yuel writen and hard to be rad..he schal aftirward mych þe eesilier rede oþire bettir writen lettris, þouʒ ellis þei schulde haue be to him ouer hard forto be red.\n(a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)617/17 : Than kynge Arthur rad the letter agayne.\nc1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)105/34 : The noble knyghtis and gentilles may gretly mervayle that haue redde this boke hedir to.\na1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)1.91 : Sythin ymagerye is but a tokene and a book to þe lewyd peple, teche me ʒet a lytyl betere..to redyn þis book.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1085 : And seyde he wolde in trouthe alwey hym holde, And radde it over, and gan the lettre folde.\na1425(?a1400) Cloud (Hrl 674)129/18 : Rede ouer twyes or þries & euer þe ofter þe betir.\na1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)4801 : To me so contrarie..Is every thing that ye me ler, And yit I can it all par cuer..It is so writen in my thought..That..I can..rede it over comunely.\na1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)33/9 : At te bigining of lentyn sal be broght in-til þe chapitur alle þe bokis, and ilkain take þaris & rede it ouir.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)27 : To rede forth hit gan me so delite, That al that day me thoughte but a lyte.\n(c1449) Paston1.55 : I send yow þe copi of þe bull and how execuciun was do and informaciun of þe mater jn parte, &c. I pray yow, red it ouer.\na1450-a1500(1436) Libel EP (Warner)1155 : He thee redde all over in a nyghte.\nc1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)279/17 : On a tyme in the Lentren he red owr his psalter.\nc1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)279/24 : Þe bisshop red on on þe psalter þer he lefte.\n(c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)12/31 : Þe formal..procedyng..schulde be forto..rede forþ..from þens þis first parti of þis present book into þe eend.\nc1175 Orm.(Jun 1)ded.328 : Icc, Orrmin..Her bidde þa Crisstene menn Þatt herenn oþerr redenn Þiss boc..þatt teʒʒ Forr me þiss bede biddenn.\na1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)19/11 : Vnderstandeþ, alle ðe ðis radeþ oðer ihereð.\na1275 *St.Marg.(2) (Trin-C B.14.39)273 : Alle þat my lif wollet heren oþer rede..ihesu crist..mit monscipe þou am fede.\nc1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.5 : After he blisses alle þat reden or heren þe wordes of þis prophecie.\n(c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.1.3 : Blessid he that redith and he that herith the wordes of this prophecie.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)10074 : Alle þe toþer beþ þe better Þat heren þys tale or redyn þys lettyr.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)20045 : All..þat herteli it heres or redes, Þai sal haue beniscon to medis.\n(a1400) Chaucer CT.Rt.(Manly-Rickert)I.1081 : Now preye I to hem alle that herkne this litel tretys or rede.\na1425(?a1400) PCounsel.(Hrl 674)167/5 : Þee list not rede book ne here book bot only of it.\n(a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)218/7 : Wheþyr þu redist er herist redyng, I wil be plesyd wyth þe.\nc1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)41/18 : The good spirite scholde delite him to rede or to here Holy Writte and note the Scriptures in his mynde.\na1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)introd.48 : Now wol I preie mekely every discret persone that redith or herith this litel tretys to have my rude endityng for excusid.\nc1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)82/29 : Among my writingis, if..y passe þe capacite of ʒoure vndirstonding for þe tyme in which ʒe schulen at þe first rede hem or heere hem, be it to þe preising of god.\na1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)76/3 : To rede or here delytable bokes.\n?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)102b : To Rede..lectare, lectitare, legitare.\n?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)102b : To Rede..perlegere.\n(a) To read for particular information; ~ in, read in (a book, etc.) for particular information; ~ on, read (a book) for further information; (b) to read (an author, a book, etc.) for particular or further information; ~ doun bi roue, read (a story) line by line for particular information; (c) ~ over, to read (a book) throughout for particular information; ~ in-to (forth in-to), read to (a part of a book) for particular information; ~ from ende to other.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.183 : Thise same wordes writeth Protholome; Rede [vr. Ride] in his Almageste and take it there.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)25953 : Þir thre be takens thre-sum þat we Redand in þe gospell se þat crist al ras fra ded to lijf..þe first a man, [etc.].\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.817 : Þe whiche Rome, rede and ʒe may se, Of al þe worlde was hed and chef cite.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.255 : In olde auctours rede & ʒe may fynde Of his knyʒthood how ʒit þei make mynde.\nc1425(?a1400) Arthur (Lngl 55)634 : Ho þat woll more loke, Reed on þe frensch boke, And he schall fynde þere Þynges þat y leete here.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)21 : It happede me for to beholde Upon a bok..And therupon, a certeyn thing to lerne, The longe day ful faste I redde [vr. rade] and yerne.\nc1475 Earth(3) (Brog 2.1)25/47 : Deyle duly thy goode..For þe loue of þi Lorde, þat..for þi loue on þe crose sched his hart blode, Go rede.\n(?c1375-a1390) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3650 : Who so wole heere it in a lenger wise, Redeth the grete poete of Ytaille That highte Dant.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.1596 : Wherof ensample if thou wolt seche, Take hiede and red whilom the speche Of Julius and Cithero.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.1168 : Redeth [vr. Reded] Senek and redeth [vr. ridyth] eek Boece, Ther shul ye seen expres that no drede is That he is gentil that dooth gentil dedis.\n(a1402) Trev.DCur.(Hrl 1900)21/9 : Y schal schewe ʒow þat ʒe auʒt be sory..& rediþ þe chapitre of Holy Writt, 2 Paralipomenon 24. Þere it is writen in þis maner.\na1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)1753 : Of kyngges redeth the story doune be rowe, And seth how many han ben ouerthrowe Thorgh her falshede.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.1771 : His worthi dedes, whoso list hem heere, Rede Dares, he kan telle hem alle ifeere.\nc1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1457 : But whoso axeth who is with hym gon, Lat hym go rede [vr. ryde] Argonautycon.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)448 : Every turment eke in helle Saugh he..Which whoso willeth for to knowe, He moste rede many a rowe On Virgile or on Claudian Or Daunte.\nc1450(?a1422) Lydg.LOL (Dur-U Cosin V.2.16)5.154 : All the manere to hym thay vnfolde Fro poynt to poynt, as Mathewe makyth mynde; Redyth [vr.Redes] his gospell and ther ye shall it fynde.\nc1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)79 : Hold, see heere my commissioun, rede it and thou shalt wel wite my name and my power and who j am.\nc1450 Worschip of (Eg 3307)p.190 : At Agyncourt, the crownecle ye red: The French hym [St. George] se formest in fyght.\n(c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)5/9 : To whom euer þerfore schal plese..forto knowe whiche ben in man natural vertues..rede he and vndirstonde he þe al hool first parti of þis present book.\n?a1450 Þe man þt wylle (Wel 542)2 : The man þat wol of lechecraft lere, Red ovyr this book, and he may here Many medycinis both good and newe.\n(c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)5/12 : Lete him bigynne at þe xe. chapitre of þe first parti and rede he forþ into þe eend of þe first parti, and so schal he take leernyng of knowyngal vertues.\n(c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)5/18 : If..he wolde be contentid with knowyng of moral vertues oonli..reede he into þe eend of þis present first parti.\na1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)230/3 : Rede al þe gospels ouer, and þou scha[l]t not fynd þat our lady, [etc.].\na1500 Conq.Irel.(Rwl B.490)139/19 : We may..al the olde rede fro ende to oþer..We shal neuer fynde that were ne hate came vpon Pepill but for har Synnes.\n(a) To read with understanding (a particular language or dialect, a technical notation); (b) to read and understand (sth. written in a particular language or in a mixture of languages, etc.); read (a word taken in a certain way); ~ in, read with understanding (sth.) in (a particular language).\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)20064 : In sotherin englis was it draun, And turnd it haue i till our aun Langage o northrin lede, þat can nan oiþer englis rede.\na1450 Diseases Women(1) (Dc 37:Singer)37 : Whomen of oure tonge done bettyr rede and undyrstande þys langage þan eny oþer.\nc1484(a1475) Caritate SSecr.(Tak 38)121/11 : Þe qwyche wrytyng stondyth be figuris and wordys abreuyat þat no man can vndyrstonde ner rede but physycienis, to kepe þe craft clos.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.3583 : Sche..gan..take..an hevenely figure..thurgh write With names, which he scholde wite, As sche him tauhte tho to rede.\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)8.89 : Þi pardon muste I rede, For I shal construe it iche clause & kenne it þe on englissh.\nc1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1555 : Bot þer watz never on so wyse couþe on worde rede Ne what ledisch lore ne langage nauþer.\n?a1425(a1415) Wycl.Lantern (Hrl 2324)100/3 : Þe fende..settiþ wacche..where þat he may fynde ony peple þat wole rede, priue or apert, Goddis lawe in englische.\na1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)3338 : Þe knight toke vp þe parchemyne And red þe Franche ful fayre and fyne.\n(a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)4/18 : Þe booke was so euel wretyn þat he cowd lytyl skyll þeron, for it was neiþyr good Englysch ne Dewch..Þerfor þe prest leued fully þer schuld neuyr man redyn it.\n(c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)251 : If eny man wolde blame my now rehercid takingis of þese seid wordis..bi cause þat he haþ rad in kunnyng and holy mennys writingis summe of þese wordis takun in oþere wisis þan y take hem, [etc.].\n(c1449) Pecock Repr.(Cmb Kk.4.26)192 : Alle men..in her ʒongthe schulden leerne forto rede writingis in the langage in which thei schulden lyue and dwelle.\na1500(?c1440) Lydg.HGS (Lnsd 699)261 : This story is ful autentik & old, In Frenssh compiled often rad & seyn.\nTo read (a book of the Bible) as canonical or authoritative; read (a portion of text in the Bible, a version of the Bible) as authoritative.\n(a1382) WBible(1) Prols.1 Par.(Bod 959)14 : Þe mene prouyncis betwen þese redyn palestynes bookis.\n(a1382) WBible(1) Prols.1 Par.(Bod 959)27 : In þe chirche is rad þat þe seuenti knewyn not.\n(a1382) WBible(1) Prols.Jer.(Bod 959)18 : Þe booc..of baruch, his notorie, þat anentis þe ebrues is not rad ne had, we han laft.\n(a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.411 : Mark þe gospellour..deide at Alexandria..His gospel was i-write at Rome, and Peter apprevid it and allowed it and took hit forto be rad in chirchis.\n(a) To read aloud; ~ on, read or read in (a book, etc.) aloud; ~ in (upon), read aloud in (a book, etc.); ~ of, read aloud from (a roll); ppl. redinge as noun: a reader; (b) to read (a book, words, etc.) aloud; also fig.; read or recite (a charm, written prayer, etc.); ~ over, read (a book) aloud completely; ~ names, read out names, call a roll of names; (c) heren ~, heren (ben) red, to hear (a book, etc.) read; (d) to read (sb. a romance, etc.); ~ of, read (to sb.) from (Scripture); ~ to, read to (sb.); read (a part of a book, etc.) to (sb.); (e) to read (sth.) aloud in a particular language; ~ in; heren red, hear (sth.) read in a particular language.\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)56/12 : Þe þe nan ne cunne, he lyste þam redendan.\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4433 : A fair bok sche rauʒt & radde þer on redli..so þat sche made him to man.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ex.24.7 : He..takyng-to þe boke of þe couenaunt of pees radde, hering þe puple.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Esd.8.8 : Þei radden in þe booc of þe lawe distynctli & apertli to vnderstonden.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Jer.36.6 : Go in þerfore, þou, & rede of þe volume in whiche þou hast writen of my mouþ þe woordis of þe lord, herende þe puple.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.789-91 : Whan I say he wolde neuere fyne To reden on this cursed book al nyght, Al sodeynly thre leues haue I plyght Out of his book, right as he radde.\nc1425 Siege Jerus.(1) (Hnt HM 128)591 : He radde on [Ld: Þe rolles þat þey redden..Þey broʒte myd þe bischup].\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)162/144 : Sirs, sen ʒe..has youre bokes on brede, Late se, sirs, in youre sawes Howe right þat ʒe can rede.\n?a1450 Mem.Cred.(Tan 201)116/13 : Þurgh þat synne [sloth]..man..wel lytel rat and syngeþ and byt his bedus.\n?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.27.17b : I hope hit is most spedful for to vsen þis manere preiere, as for to seyen his Pater Noster and his Aue and reden vpon his Sautier.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)95/424 : On my sawtere book I xal rede..I may sey þe holy psalmes.\nc1450 Eglam.(Clg A.2)636 : This ys þe secund fytte of þis: Makes mery, so haue y blys! For þus ferre haue I red.\na1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)11286 : A wyse man of miche witt Þat among fooles sheweþ it, It fareþ as he þat hereþ a swyn To write and rede in parchemyn.\na1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.675 : Ða hi wæron þær gegaderod, þa leot he rædon þa ge write þe seo papa þider seonde.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1596 : Þis writ com..to þan freo kinge; He hit lette raden, leof him weren þa runen.\na1225 Wint.Ben.Rule (Cld D.3)89/6,17 : Sittan hiʒ on anre stowe & ræde an þa raca odðe lif þære heahfadera..& feower leafum odðe fifum..of þære bec to redenne.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Marg.(1) (Bod 34)46/29 : Ich bidde..þe þet..hwa-se hit eauer redeð, oðer þene redere bliðeliche lusteð..wurðe..hare sunnen for-ʒeuene.\n(c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)244 : Sauteres deden he manie reden Þat god self shulde his soule leden Into heuene.\nc1330(?a1300) Guy(2) (Auch)p.384 : God graunt hem heuen blis tomede Þat herken to mi romaunce rede Al of a gentil kniʒt.\na1350 St.Alex.(1) (LdMisc 108)65/436 : Þe pope as tyd let rede it þere.\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4442 : Ful wel him liked þe lessun þat þe lady radde.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Par.34.30 : He cleped togider..al þe puple..þe whiche heeryng..þe kyng radde alle þe woordis of þe volume.\n(c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2595 : Hir names rad were euerichon, That in hir nombre gyle were ther noon.\n(a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.309 : Þe Greek radde þe ditee wiþ semblant and wiþ voys.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)533 : Þe bysshop made a clerk þan wryte Al þat she seyd..þe bysshop bygan þe charme to rede.\nc1400 Brut-1333 (Rwl B.171)82/6 : When þis lettre was rade & alle men hit herde, þai were annoyede.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.3042 : Sche..bad hym wisly þat he nat ne faille..þe scripture þat he rede..Hym chargyng..Þat he knelyng seye þat orisoun Þat vp and doun was writen on þe bille.\na1425 Ordin.Nuns(1) (Lnsd 378)143/14 : When sho hase redde hir profession..þe nouyce sal make a crosse on þe buke of hir profession.\n(1428) Doc.N.Convocation in Sur.Soc.113169 : As touchyng ye endentur yat ye forsaid Thomas redd in ye pulpitt, I commaunded hym noght..to rede it.\n(a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)5/10 : He red it ouyr be-forn þis creatur, euery word.\nc1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)15/420-23 : In this book which he redde is write & bound As alle dedis of my lady dere, Which doth myn hert in laughter oft abound When he hit rett.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)96/452 : With these halwyd psalmys, lord, I pray..þat þou wylt shewe to hem þi mercy and to me specyaly þat do it rede.\na1500(a1470) Brut-1461(1) (Add 10099)500/2 : Þe Duke of Bedford sett þe hatt on his hede, & þer wer his bulles red, as wele of his charge As þe reioysing of his benefices.\na1350 Dream Bk.(1) (Hrl 2253)65 : Bokes..here reden, þat is tidyng of goddeden.\n?c1400 Ion blessis (Magd-C F.4.5)3 : Ion blessis hom alle þat..heren hit red.\n(a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)39/25 : Sche herd neuyr boke, neyþyr Hyltons boke..ne non oþer þat euyr sche herd redyn þat spak so hyly of lofe of God.\nc1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)41/10 : Stories of good pepill..the good knyghte scholde here tolde gladlye and redde.\na1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)147/18 : I graunte hem part of alle myn pilgrymage..preyinge to God..that he..kepe alle tho that this bok redith or herith it to be red.\nc1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)79 : Vndoo these letteres..Whan he heereth hem red, if god wole, he shal answere me.\n(?1454) Paston2.102 : My maistre herd the substaunce of your lettre red.\nc1484(a1475) Caritate SSecr.(Tak 38)156/26 : Þe body is þe mor moyst, and in specyal if þise folowyng thyngis be had..to be-held bewtewus personys, to her rede plesaunt bokys.\nc1500(?a1475) Ass.Gods (Trin-C R.3.19)2069 : Were hit dreme or vysion..All that shall hit rede, here rad or se, Take therof the best.\nc1175 Orm.(Jun 1)17286 : Eʒʒwhær þær mann rædeþþ þe Off haliʒ witeʒhunnge, Þær heresst tu þatt Gastess rerd.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)220/17 : Ʒe ancres ahen þis leaste stucche reden to ower wummen euche wike eanes.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Jer.36.7 : Ferþermor & herende al Juda þat cummen fro þer cites, þou shalt reden to hem.\n(c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))2 Mac.8.23 : The holy boke red to hem Esdra.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.83 : They thre Herden a mayden reden hem the geste Of the siege of Thebes.\n(c1449) Pecock Repr.(Cmb Kk.4.26)213 : Thei schulen not fynde men so redi for to rede a dosen leeuys of a book to hem.\na1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2601 : Whanne he is dyth in dedys dole, Þe ryth regystre I schal hym rede.\na1450 Diseases Women(1) (Dc 37:Singer)37 : Euery whoman lettyrde rede hit to oþir unlettyrd.\nc1450(c1430) Brut-1430 (Glb E.8)434/7 : There the Popis bullis weren radde to hym.\na1456 Marmaduke SSecr.(Ashm 59)203/17 : Þe whiche boke..is nouʒt to shewe to comvne ne to rede to every man opunly.\n(1466) Paston2.560 : Sir John Fastolf desired the seid wille..to be reedd to the seid Sir John Fastolf, and the same wille redd and declared to him articulerly, the seid John Fastolf..ordeynd..that the seid John Paston shuld be discharged of the payment.\na1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)22 : To all men and Women..this present Wrytyng shall be redde or shewyd.\na1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)188 : Þei to him þis letter gan rede.\n(a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)1 Esd.4.7 : Þe epistil of accusacioun is writen cyre maner & it was rad in cyre speche.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)233,237 : Þis ilk boke is..translate In to Inglis tong to rede..For the commun at understand; Frankis rimes here I redd Comunlik in ilk sted.\n(c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)401 : In þis wise ben vnlettrid men holpen whanne þei reden her sauter or her pater noster in latyn.\n(a) To read aloud or chant during a church service; ~ and singen, singen and ~, etc.; ~ or singen; -- used as meaningless rime tag; (b) to read or chant (a church service or part of one); ~ and singen (seien), singen and ~, ~ other singen, etc.; heren ~ or singen, hear (a service) read or sung; (c) to celebrate (mass) for someone; ~ and singen (singen and ~) for, celebrate masses for (sb., his soul); (d) to read during a Jewish Sabbath service; read (a Biblical text) during a Sabbath service; (e) to read aloud in the refectory in a monastic community; read (sth.) in the refectory.\nc1300 SLeg.Cuth.(LdMisc 108)95 : With oþure he ʒeode to matynes, ʒeorne he song and radde.\na1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)34 : Almigtin louerd..Ðu giue me seli timinge To thaunen ðis werdes bigininge, Ðe, leuerd god, to wurðinge, Queðer-so hic rede or singe.\na1350(c1307) Death Edw.I (Hrl 2253)54 : Þe pope..after cardinals he sende..bed hem boþe rede & synge.\nc1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)46/1301 : For-bede Oþe-ren to reden schal me noʒt Ac soffry hyt for nede.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.723 : He may neither rede ne singe in holy chirche.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)9277 : Þe dekene told hym why hyt fel þere to laghe yn hys gospel, 'As y redde..Twey wymmen Iangled.'\nc1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)7 : Wroth is þe Wyʒ..Wyth þe freke þat in fylþe folʒes hym after, As renkez of relygioun þat reden and syngen.\na1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)5/7 : He [ah]..wel rede and singe in haly kirke.\n(c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)401 : To accorde wiþ þe qweer..Þei muste rede so faste þat her mynde..may not felouschipe wiþ her tunge..contynuely.\na1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)3/10 : Þoo wymmen þat beþ religious..þei kun rede & synge & here preier make.\na1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)21/12 : Þys day all holy chyrche syngythe and redythe and maketh melody yn mynde of þe swete byrþe of our Lord.\na1500 Rule Minoresses (Bod 585)85/27 : Þe sustres whoche canne rede & singe schal do þe office reuerentli.\nc1200 Wor.Serm.in EGSt.7 (Wor Q.29)7 : Þer fore þe louerd seinte paul seiþ Ine þe halie pistel þet me redde todei biforen heou, [etc.].\na1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)125 : Al þet me ret and singeð..in halie chirche..bilimpeð..to godes herunge.\na1200(?c1175) PMor.(Trin-C B.14.52)311 : Al þat me radeð [vr. ræt] and singed bifore godes borde, Al hit hangeð and halt bi þese twam worde.\na1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)105 : Seint iacob..þat writ sende into chirchen, and hit is cumen into þis holi ministre to dai and biforen giu rad.\na1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)141 : Ðe lauerd Seint L[uke]..trenneð þat holi godspel þe men ræd inne holie chireche.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)29/16 : Hwa se is ful meoseise, of al beo ha cwite..al is hiren þet hali chirche ret oðer singeð [Tit: singes oðer redes].\nc1330 Why werre (Auch)106 : No more wot a lewed prest in boke what he rat bi day.\n(c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.709 : Wel koude he rede a lessoun or a storie But alderbest he song an offertorie.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)823 : Þat day þou owyst..Matyns messe here, to rede or syngge.\na1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)16/12 : Eftir salbe redde þe lescun of þa-postils wid gude deuocion and te vers and siþin þe letanie 'Kyrieleison'.\n?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)298/27 : Þei wolen ʒeue þe ordir of preest to a man þat is an ydiote, which can vnneþe redeand seye his seruice.\n(c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)401 : Clerkis ben holpen in seiyng of her latyn dyuyne office whanne þei reden derke psalmes and oþere derk chapitris, responsis, and lessouns.\na1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)3/12 : Vndirstondynge hem wantiþ in þat þat þei preie or rede oþerwhile.\n(1467) Will York in Sur.Soc.30278 : I will that every prest syngyng messe..have vj d..and every clerk reding lessons ij d.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)365/289 : I wyl ben here redy Wyth the hefnely quer yowre dirige to rede.\na1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)86/7 : Þes ben þe wordes of Seynt Paule..þat ben red yn þe pystyll of þys day.\n(1395) EEWills6/30 : To bidde and to rede and synge for my lordes soule forsayd and myn and for alle cristene soules.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)6361 : Hyred þey neyþer messe ne boke For to synge ne for to rede; þey seyd þe soule had no nede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)8017 : Y haue ʒow prestes þre Þat for me mow rede ande synge And ful weyl me to blys brynge.\n(1428) EEWills79/12 : I wil that a discreet..preest be choson..to syng and rede for my sowle and all criston soules in the forseid chirch.\na1450 Gowther (Roy 17.B.43:Utterson)647 : There he did make another abbay And put theryn monkes gray..to syng and rede..For the nonnes.\nc1475(a1400) Amadace (Tay 9)p.36 : I schalle for him gere rede and singe, Bringe his bodi to Cristun berunge.\nc1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)46/1292 : Ine þe alde laʒe þe redere Rede þe prophessye By wokke.\nc1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)47/1306,1307 : He toke ysaies bok Ine þe synagoge, and radde..Wet he þer redde, þou myʒt se Ine seynt lukes god-spelle.\n(c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Luke 4.16 : He entride by custom in the day of saboth in to the synagoge and roos for to rede.\n(c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 15.21 : Moyses sothli of olde tymes hath in alle citees hem that prechen him in synagogis, where by ech saboth he is rad.\na1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)2.17-18 : Crist roos up to rede, and þe book of Ysay þe profete was ʒovun to rede.\na1225 Wint.Ben.Rule (Cld D.3)83/5 : Nan ne ʒedyrstlece, þæt heo furlice boc..butan foresceawunge oʒynne to rædenne.\na1225 Wint.Ben.Rule (Cld D.3)83/11 : Þus mid bletsunʒe beginne to redenne.\na1225 Wint.Ben.Rule (Cld D.3)83/26 : Ne rædan þa ʒeswustra na be nanre ændebyrdnisse, ac þa þe hit wel don cunnan.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)1070 : Ase þis holi man sat at is mete..Þis word þat ore louerd het is redare bi-fore him radde.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)55/15 : Þeruore me ret ine hous of religion ate mete.\na1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)27/21 : Þai sal halde silence at te borde þat na uoice be herde bot of hir þat redis.\n(1445) Visit.Alnwick115b : That in tyme of mete there be som lessone redde of holy wrytte or seyntes lyfes.\na1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)1695 : Scho þat redes sal sithen ete With þam þat serues at þe mete.\na1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)1010 : Þat mayden red þat lesson þo Whyle þe kyng was atte mete.\nc1460 Tree & Fruits HG (McC 132)14/21 : More sette þin hert to yif attendauns to þe lessoun wiche is radde a monges yow þan to þi bodily mete.\na1500 Rule Minoresses (Bod 585)104/7 : Sche þat haþ redde at þe tabel, as sone as sche haþ etin, sche schal sowne þe smale belle.\nTo read aloud (a formal petition, charge, etc.) for official consideration in Parliament, a court of law, etc.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.Ph.(Manly-Rickert)C.176 : Virginius cam to wite the iuges wille, And right anon was rad this cursed bille.\n(1399) RParl.3.451a : Whiche Recordes ware radde openlych in this present Parlement, and the Answers of certeins Lordes..ware herd.\n(1423) RParl.4.201b : Item, that alle the Billes that shul be putt unto the Counsail shuld be onys in the Weke..redd byfore ye Counsaill and yere ansueres endoced by the same Counsaill.\n(1426-7) Paston1.10 : Þe same ordinaunce and award wretyn was red byforn þe seyd arbitrores..and examyned, agreed, and assented.\n(1429) RParl.4.343b : The Counseill beyng there assembled in fourme of Counseill, and the Bille furst rad there before hem alle, and that eche man singulerly shal say his advys yerto.\n?1435 Lond.Chron.Jul.(Jul B.2)54 : The Clerke off the parlement redde a bille afore the peple touching the murdre off the Duk off Gloucestre.\n(1454) RParl.5.264b : The seid Lord Cromwell put in a Bille to the Kyng..which was too tymes radde the same day.\n(1459) Paston2.187 : The parlament as yet abideth vpon the grete materes of atteyndre and forfeture; and soo þere be many and diuerse particuler billes put jnne, but noon redde ner touchyng vs.\n(a) To learn by reading; learn (sth.) by reading, find out; read about (sb. or sth.); also fig.; find or see (a statement) in written form; (b) ~ hou (hou that, that), to read how, etc. (sth. is so, sb. does sth.); -- sometimes without conj.; ~ of, read about (sb. or sth.); ~ bi, read about (sb.); (c) to read (a book, etc.) saying (that sth. is so, etc.); (d) in parenthetical expressions: as ich rede, as me (mon) redeth, as clerkes reden, etc.; as we reden of, as we read about (sb.); we reden thus, so we reden, etc.\na1225(?c1175) PMor.(Lamb 487)224 : Neure in helle hi [vr. ich] com..þet his [vr. ich] wulle seggen on þat wise men us seiden And aboken hit writen, þer [me] mei hit reden.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)221/5 : Ʒef ʒe findeð þet ʒe doð alswa as ʒe redeð, þonckið godd ʒeorne.\nc1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)350 : Vor hit is soþ, alured hit seide, & me hit mai ine boke rede, 'Eurich þing mai losen his godhede.'\na1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)38 : Kiðen i wille ðe ernes kinde, Also ic it o boke rede.\na1350 Of Rybaudʒ (Hrl 2253)11 : So seyþ romaunz, whose ryht radde: ffleh com of flore, ant lous com of ladde.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)44/7 : Betere may ech man rede þe ilke zenne and þe oþre ine þe boc of his inwyt þanne ine ane ssepes scinne.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)190/18 : Me ret ine þe lyue of Ion þe amoner..A riche ientilman wes y-robbed of þieues.\n(c1375) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3509 : Hir batailles, who so list hem for to rede..Lat hym vn to my maister Petrak go.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.Ph.(Manly-Rickert)C.107 : In hir lyuyng maydens myghten rede, As in a book, euery good word and dede That longeth to a mayden vertuous.\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)11.221 : For I haue seiʒe it myself & siþþen red it aftir, How crist counseilliþ þe comune.\na1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)994 : Ʒe may reden in a Tragedye Of Moral Senyk fully his endynge, His dool, his meschief, and his compleynyng.\n?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)1b/b : First of al was Ipocras, which, as it is radde in introductorio medicine, ouercome alle.\na1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)14785 : Of byschopes al so he telles Þat ʒe in his bokes rede.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1352 : They were set as thik of nouchis Ful of the fynest stones faire, That men rede in the Lapidaire, As grasses growen in a mede.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)355/22 : Thus was sche ocupyed, I rede.\nc1475 Abbrev.Trip.SSecr.(UC 85)264/5 : I haue nat knowen nor redde nothir temple nor othir place where the philosophers haue accustumed to doo and vndoo all thaire operacions and secreetes, but I haue sought it.\na1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)1.82 : Qherof seruyn þese ymagys?..þey been ordeynyd to been a tokene and a book to þe lewyd peple, þat þey moun redyn in ymagerye and peynture þat clerkys redyn in boke.\na1500 Lydg.HGS (Add 34360)41 : Redith right [Lnsd: Hors in cronyclis, wo-so looke a-riht, Hav be savacion to many a worthi knyht].\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)112/1 : We rædeð on bocum þæt þissere weorlde tide stondæþ on six ylde.\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)140/5 : Be þreom deadæ we rædæþ þe ure Drihten arerde.\nc1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6870 : Tatt Kalldealandess follc..haffde redd upponn hiss [Balaam's] boc Þatt Godess Sune shollde Beon borenn i Judealand.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)125/20 : Of þet oðer me redeð þet he gredde lude to sein Bartholomew.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)139/11 : We redeð [Cai: reded] i Regum þet ysboset lei & slepte.\nc1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)11337 : Her man may reade of Arthur..hou he twalf ʒere suþþe wonede here.\nc1300 SLeg.Marg.(Hrl 2277)276 : If eni man..of þe pyne þat ich habbe iþoled..ret, [etc.].\na1325(?c1300) NPass.(Cmb Gg.1.1)101 : In holiwrit of hir men rede þat yio had don a sinfol dede.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)50/15 : Be zuych zenne heþ þe dyeuel wel grat miʒte in manne; Huer-of we redeþ ine þe godspelle þet god yaf yleaue þe dyeulen to guo in to þe zuyn.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.685 : Euery nyght and day was his custume..To reden..of wikked wyues.\n(a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)277a/b : Also we redeþ caramentes, þe kyng, com out of exilynge.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)14.104 : Þough men rede of richchesse riʒt to þe worldes ende, I wist neuere renke þat riche was..þat he ne dred hym sore.\n(c1400) Gower PP (Eg 2862)170 : Among the ten comandementz y rede How that manslaghtre schulde be forbore.\n(1415) Hoccl.Oldcastle (Hnt HM 111)55 : In the scripture may men rede & se How meekly of the Bisshop grace he preide.\na1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)2328 : Songes and complayntes that thou make..wole meven in hir herte, Whanne they reden of thy smerte.\na1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)41/3 : We reden in þe olde lawe þat hony was forbede in þe sacrifice of þe lord for to be offered.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)12 : There rede I wel he wol be lord and syre.\n(c1449) Pecock Repr.(Cmb Kk.4.26)6 : Han not ʒe rad of the resurrectioun of dede men, that it is seid to us of God, I am God of Abraham.\nc1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)249/25 : I rede in þe sotell tretize þe Theorike of þe Planetis..þat þe planetis haue epicicles.\nc1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)328/2 : We read in 'Legenda Lombardica' how Iulius & Iulianus wer brether.\nc1475(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)7 : Men redun not þat ani of þe apostles grauntid silk indulgencis.\nc1484(a1475) Caritate SSecr.(Tak 38)120/33 : Þise chapytyllis serue but for to dyrecte a man in to qwat mater he wul rede of.\na1500(?a1425) Chester Pl.Antichr.(Pen 399)502/305 : We redon in bokys..that they to hevon were idrawe.\n1532-1897(c1385) Usk TL (Thynne:Skeat)21/6 : Raddest thou never how Paris of Troye and Heleyne loved togider?\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)3.238 : Reddist [vrr. Raddest, redde, redd, redest] þou [B: reddestow] neuere Regum, þou recreiʒede mede, Why þe vengeaunce fel on saul?\n?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)10/32 : Þai radde euell Aristotle in þe secounde book of Methaphisique þat þese two þinges beþ þat letteþ moste þe way.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1001 : For when thou redest poetrie, How goddes gonne stellifye Bridd, fissh, best, or him or here.\na1500(1413) *Pilgr.Soul (Eg 615)1.22.17a : He hath also herd and redde her lore & hire writyng in what wise a man owith to subiecte the bodi to the sowle.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)125/24 : For swa we redeð: Oratio lenit.\na1250 Ancr.(Tit D.18)51/32 : Þe eadmode cwen hester..as mon redes [Corp-C: me ret; Cleo: me red] in hire boc, ha was te king Assuer ouer alle icwe[me].\nc1300 SLeg.Fran.(1) (LdMisc 108)141 : As man rat..ore louerd hiet is desciples..Þat huy ne beren with heom gol[d].\nc1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)646 : Þis was, as me may in bok reden & ise, Ar god were ibore, a þousend ʒer & four score & þre.\nc1330 KTars (Auch)58/1062 : Þer miʒt men se wiþ þat soudan Mani bliþe cristen man, In gest as so we rede.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)251/12 : Ope þo welle þe herte resteþ efter þe trauayl of guode workes, ase we redeþ of Iesu crist.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.508 : Whil that Adam fasted, as I rede, He was in Paradys.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.3038 : The ferste of hem, so as I rede, Was Morpheus.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)1560 : Yn here dedys Se was chaste, as menerhedys [read: mene rhedys].\na1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)37/19 : Perchaunce þus hast þou rad þi self.\na1425 PPl.C (Lond-U V.88)4.416 : As..rette [Hnt: And men þat in regum..Hou god sente to saul].\n(1440) Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)431 : With þese too felawys..Went he forth preching..As in his lyf ful pleynly rede may ʒe.\na1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)1254 : He preysede his owne modur..As we redon in þe psalme of Magnificat.\nc1450(c1400) Vices & V.(2) (Hnt HM 147)167/5 : Riʒt so dide þe martires..as we reden of seynt Agace.\nc1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)849 : The good Lord seyd to þe lecherus woman..as we rede in scrypture, 'Vade et jam amplius noli peccare.'\na1500(?c1440) Lydg.HGS (Lnsd 699)29 : Ech..proudly gan procede Tenforce hym-silf, bi..philosophie, as clerkis seen or rede.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)172/210 : We rede thus by Isay: he shalbe so kynde That a madyn, sothely, which neuer synde, Shall hym bere: 'virgo concipiet.'\n(a) To read aloud (some matter, that sth. is so, etc.); ~ of; (b) to read aloud (to sb. concerning sth., how sth. happens, etc.); (c) iheren ~, to hear (doctrine, a statement) read aloud.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)175/23 : Ah al þet schrift ne schrapeð of, al he wule o domes dei rede ful witerliche forte bicleopie þe wið.\na1350 Of Rybaudʒ (Hrl 2253)1 : Of rybaudz y ryme ant rede o mi rolle.\n(c1380) Chaucer CT.SN.(Manly-Rickert)G.206 : On his book right thus he gan to rede: 'O lord, o feith, o god with oute mo.'\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.714 : Vpon a nyght Iankyn..Redde on his book..Of Eua first that for hir wikkednesse Was al mankynde broght to wrecchednesse.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.765 : Of latter date of wyues hath he red That somme han slayn hir housbondes in hir bed.\nc1400 St.Alex.(3) (LdMisc 622)64/966 : He..lete hym þoo þe book vptake To rede þat he fonde.\na1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)37/20 : Summe, whanne þei reden of þe abstinence of Jerom & German & of þe pacience of Job, it tikelith þe eres.\nc1440(a1400) Eglam.(Thrn)1143 : His awen modir hase he wedde, Als clerkes þus gun rede [vr. As I herde a clerke rede].\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)162/145 : I rede þis is þe firste bidding Þat Moyses taught vs here vntill, To honnoure god ouere all thing.\na1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)478 : Cayphas..radde how þe folke ran þroʒ þe rerewarde.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)16795-7 : He..cald a clerke þat couth hym tell, And forto rede in romans ryʒt what ferlys in his tym be fell. Þat clerke þen sat redand full mony poyntes of price.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)190/117 : I rede that this is the fyrst bydyng That moyses told vs here vntyll.\na1500 Rule Minoresses (Bod 585)94/30 : But assone as misdedis schal be redde & penaunce enioynid, alle þat whoche is writen schal be brent.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.721,724 : Tho redde he me how Sampson loste his heres..Tho redde he me..Of Hercules and of his Dianyre.\na1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)1951 : A souerayn sal..rede to þam..How hali men þer liues lede.\na1300 PMor.(McC 123)210 : Neuere in helle ich ne com..Ac þeʒ ich wlle ʒo telle, ase wise men me seide & on boc hit is iwrite & ʒe hit habbeþ ihurd rede.\na1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)121 : Nabbe ʒe yhurd rede In þe sauter of Dauyd þat in þis manere sede, 'Of children mouþ soukyng þou makedest herynge.'\nTo read aloud or chant (sth.) during church services; ~ of, read aloud or chant about (sb.) during church services; as men reden, as people read during church services; as ye heren ~, as you hear read aloud during church services.\n?c1225 Ancr.(Cleo C.6)118/17 : We redeð in hali chirche þet..son se he hefde draʒen hire ut of his bosme, bisemde on þe spitel uuel & þuchte leprus.\na1300 Hit bilimpeð (Corp-O 59)1 : Hit bilimpeð forte speke, to reden, & to singe Of him.\nc1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)33/136 : In ore leuedie daye in leynte..of him men ne redez nouʒt.\na1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)1574 : Þis he sede, 'Hely, Hely,' as ʒe in his passioun in holy chirche hureþ rede.\na1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)6249 : The eleven thousand maydens deere..Of whiche men rede in chirche and synge, Were take in seculer clothinge.\na1425 Here begynnes a new (Roy 17.C.17)188 : Bot alle to telle it es no nede That we of Hym syng & rede.\nc1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)6/3 : Full many miracles..ben rad of hym as þis daye in holychurche.\na1450 Out of þe blosme (Sln 2593)43 : Þer þey offerid here presens wiþ gold & myrre & francincens, & clerkes redyn in here seqwens ephifanye.\nc1475(a1400) Wycl.Conf.(Dub 245)341 : Þe rysyng of þe lasar was a grete sacrament, as men reden in þe churche.\n(a) To teach; instruct (sb.); teach (sb. to do sth.); of God's words: be instructive to (sb.); ~ in, offer instruction in (a subject) [quot.: a1425]; ~ of, teach about (sth.); teach (sb.) about (sth.); ben red in, be instructed in (a field), become learned in; (b) to teach (a subject, moral lesson); give (a lecture); ~ in chaiere of, teach authoritatively (an opinion); (c) to teach (sth. to sb.); ~ in-to (to); ~ in chaiere, teach authoritatively (a moral lesson to sb.); (d) to preach; preach (to sb.); preach (a sermon); (e) to study (a subject), learn (to do sth.); (f) red of, possessed of knowledge concerning (sth.), versed in.\na1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)15 : Þis beoð godes word..Al hit mei us rede and to lare ʒif we wulleð.\nc1225(?c1200) SWard (Bod 34)20/191 : Mi suster..warschipe..readeð [Tit: teacheð] us & leareð forte ʒeme lutel alle fallinde þing.\nc1300 SLeg.Edm.Abp.(Hrl 2277)222 : So wel lurnede þis holi man..Þat he bigan at Oxenford & of art þer radde.\nc1300 SLeg.Edm.Abp.(Hrl 2277)244 : Hit nas noʒt longe þer afterward þat þe Chanceler nesede..þat he schulde bigynne & rede.\nc1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)170 : Gij a forster fader hadde þat him lerd & him radde Of wodes & riuer & oþer game.\n(a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)6.333 : Þereafter sche come to Rome and hadde þere greet men to scolers and radde þre ʒere.\na1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)7691-2 : I am licenced boldely To Reden in Diuinite And longe haue red.\na1450(a1387) PPl.A(2) (RwlPoet 137)12.30 : Red þou no ferþer; Of þat he wolde wite wis him no betere.\n(c1458) Paston2.175 : William hath goon to scole to a Lumbard..to lern and to be red in poetre or els in Frensh.\nc1475 Court Sap.(Trin-C R.3.21)1845 : Within another parlour..Wyth many a clerke and scoler of yong age, Dame Dialectica was set y wys; She rad theym all, latyne was hyr langage.\nc1475 Gregory's Chron.(Eg 1995)231 : Many tymys he dyspute and radde in that scholys.\nc1300 SLeg.Edm.Abp.(Hrl 2277)225 : To arsmetrike he drouʒ & arsmetrike radde in cours in Oxenford.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)56/35 : Zuyche byeþ þe miracles þet þe dyeuel makeþ, And huet lessouns þer [in the tavern] he ret; alle uelþe he tekþ þer.\n(a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)8.219 : Ones for besynesse of a lessoun þat he moste rede [Higd.(2): by studyenge for an ordinary to be redde], he forʒat it.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.Fri.(Manly-Rickert)D.1518 : Thow wolt algates wite how we be shape..thow shalt by thyn owene experience Konne in a chayer rede of this sentence Bet than Virgile.\n(?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.169 : Ther was a doctour off astronomie..He radde in scoolis the meuyng off the heuene.\nc1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)187/28 : He sent theim agayn to..Euclides..he composed Geometrye, whiche is radde euery day in the generall studyes.\nc1475 Gregory's Chron.(Eg 1995)230 : Docter Ive..radde many fulle nobylle lessonnys to preve that Cryste was lorde of alle and noo begger.\na1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)133 : Ure helend saweð his halie word..hwile þurh ðere clerkene muðe, þe cunnen þe lare of halie boke, þe radeð and techeð godes laʒe in to þes monnes heorte.\na1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)31/28 : Wisdam redeth vs a noþer lessoun.\nc1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)6/2 : I rede theme lessons in chaiere, Which makith hem clyme heuyn vnto.\n?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)6.293 : This clerke Albuinus..departede from kynge Charls..to whom he hade redde [L docuit] logike, rethoryke, and astronomye.\n?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)6.333 : Sche, commynge to Rome, hade noble auditors..to whom sche redde the arte trivialle.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)13879-80 : He [Jesus] began þaim for to rede, For to redde [Trin-C: preche] and to sermon [Frf: rede a gode sarmoun].\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.1120 : Yonge clerkes that been lykerous To reden [vrr. rendyn; lerne] artes that been curious, Seken in euery halke and euery herne Particuler sciences for to lerne.\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)4360 : Ne rede we [Hist. de preliis: non discimus] neuire na retorik ne rial to speke.\na1325(?c1300) NPass.(Cmb Gg.1.1)1281 : Godde þat red his of alle rede, Soffred deth for man is nede.\n(a) To relate (a narrative), tell (a story), recount (sth.); describe (emotions, attire, etc.); ~ that (hou, whi, etc.), tell that, etc. (sth. happens, sth. is so, etc.); heren ~, hear tell of (sth.); (b) to narrate or describe something; ~ of, tell of (sb. or sth.); ~ o, tell of (sb.); heren ~ of, hear (sb.) tell of (sb. or sth.), hear tell of (sb.).\na1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)575 : In boke is ðe turtres lif writen o rime..ic it wile gu reden.\nc1300 Horn (LdMisc 108)78/1395 : Þe Joie þat he made Myʒte no man rede.\nc1300 SLeg.Inf.Chr.(LdMisc 108)3 : Jn þe honuraunce of swete Jhu..Ane partie ichulle eou rede Of is lijf and of is child hede.\nc1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)6265 : No may y noiþer telle no rede Hou wele þai deden, her ferrede.\nc1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)3 : Þer herd y rede in roune Who tristrem gat and bare, etc.\nc1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)1361 : No tonge ne mihte reden..his mihtful deden.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.104 : A gret ensample I rede, Which unto this matiere acordeth, As Ovide in his bok recordeth.\n?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Petyt 511)65 : Mayster Wace þe Brute alle redes & Pers tellis alle þe Inglis dedes.\n?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.68 : Listen & I salle rede why þe misauentoure On Harald side gan sprede þorgh William conqueroure.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.1305 : Lo, how Oetes made a newe strif, As ʒe han herde in þe story rede.\na1425 KAlex.(LinI 150)4609 : Ac þeo deol þat Alisaunder made No may I nouʒt fully rede.\nc1430 Chaucer TC (Cmb Gg.4.27)4.799 : How myʒte it euere red be or I-songe, Þe pleynt þat sche made in hire distresse.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)16445 : Þis story is rehersed and red vs forto tech in ylka tyde..all bowsomly all bale to byde.\nc1450(?a1400) Chestre Launfal (Clg A.2)299 : May no man rede here atyre.\na1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)313 : That schall to me grete worschyp be Yf any man may synge or rede That y was for þe done to dede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)6303 : Of þre executurs y shal ʒou rede how þey halpe ones a soule yn nede.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)153 : Hit sal be reddynn [Göt: rede ʒou] þanne..O mare als hir doghter mild.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)20040 : I sal a littel wai Rede here [Trin-C: ʒou] nu o þat leuedi Fra þat hir sun, ur lauerd crist, Deied on rode.\nc1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)3.14 : Hure robe was ryccher þan ich rede couthe.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.159 : In sondry wises shewed, as I rede [vr. as I ʒow rede], The folk of Troie hire observaunces olde, Palladiones feste for to holde.\na1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)6286,6288 : Now haf yhe herd me speke and rede Of þe wondir þat þan sal be and drede..yhe haf herd me rede and say Of þe reddure.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)516 : Bet is that a wyghtes tonge reste Than entermeten hym of such doinge, Of which he neyther rede can ne synge.\na1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)1594 : Sche took here ffadyr and wiþ hym ʒede To Kyng Rychard, as j ʒow rede.\nc1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)12 : Of stouter knyʒt and profytable Wyth Artour of þe Rounde Table, Ne herde ye neuer rede.\nc1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1143 : Þat on was þe lord hym-self, Jn ryme to rede aryʒt.\na1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)10733 : As ye haue herde me rede or þys, Ther lyfes þus þere endyd ys.\n(a) To explain something; state (sth.) in speech or writing; utter (a truth); express (repentance); proclaim (power, a name); state (that sth. is so); explain (how sth. is so); (b) to say something, speak; utter (words), state (a cause), cite (a proverb), etc.; ~ redels, speak enigmatically; ~ in berd, mutter, mumble; (c) to recite (poetry, the Creed); give a verbatim account of (a debate); declaim (a dramatic narrative); perform (singing or music); play (a tune or a hunting call); ~ on, play on (an instrument) [for pun cp. 1a.(a)]; (d) to mention or speak of (a subject, atime, etc.); give (a name); ~ of, speak of (sb.).\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)20/4 : Her ʒe maʒen ihyræn þæt heo beoð ðreo & an God swa ðeah, swa swa we ær ræddon.\na1225 Lamb.Hom.Pater N.(Lamb 487)61/105 : Þet secle [read: setle], swa ho radden þus, þer god scal herberʒen us, Crist us ʒife þider to cumen.\na1275 *Body & S.(4) (Trin-C B.14.39)108 : Þar sule we alle ben, so þe boc it auet rad.\na1350 Ne mai no lewed (Hrl 2253)28 : Heo pynkes wiþ heore penne on heore parchemyn..Alle heo bueþ redy myn rouþes to rede, þer y mot for menske munte sum mede.\na1350 Weping haueþ (Hrl 2253)60 : Soþ is þat y of hem ha wroht, as Richard erst con rede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)5172 : Sloghnes yn alle gode dedys Ys as moche, as sum men redys, As þogh þou shryue þe of a synne And þenke no more to falle þer-ynne.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)10081 : Y rede þe here how þe propertes are shewed.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)22796 : Bot mistrou þat, es na nede, Herken qui, i sal þe nu rede.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.182 : The sothe is rad of hiʒe or lowe estate.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.980 : We han no fre chois, as thise clerkes rede [vr. fre choys, þis clerkes rede].\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.1644 : Men rede That love is thyng ay ful of bisy drede.\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)96/102 : For in þis worlde was never slyke, One to be mayden, modir, and wyffe, And hir sonne kyng in heuen-ryke, Als oft es red be reasoune ryfe.\na1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)960 : Þe knyʒthod of Rome..Han chosen þe her chyuentayn..þus redeþ þis letres.\nc1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)27/804 : But loue wold haue his power knowen or rad, Sum tyme in lengthe or sumtyme in a prynke.\nc1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)90 : So þat bifore er Rome bigan, As I you rede and telle can..Was the grete sege of Troy.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)159/253 : Thy name xalbe wyde rede And kyng ouer all kynggys.\nc1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)1036 : Lo, pyte Gode plesyth grettly, Ande yt ys a vertu soueren, as clerkys rede.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)24/46 : Oyle of mercy he Hus hight, As I haue Hard red, To euery lifyng wight that wold luf hym and dred.\na1400(c1250) Floris (Eg 2862)1025 : For routh of hem sone he radde.\nc1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)2940 : Many rededen [LinI: redid] in þe berd And seiden hij wolden wiþ hym fiʒth Ar hij þoleden swiche vnriʒth.\nc1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)443 : Moni on of hym had doute, Bi þat his resounz were redde.\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)402/123 : Such wondir reasouns as he redis Was neuere beforne.\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)244 : Þat semely qwene Ai of Egipt erd enquirid if he were..A! athel qwene..A riall roune þou me redis..a reson of blis.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)15640 : Þi wordes thynke me wroyʒt in vayn by sere resons to red by raw.\n1483 Cath.Angl.(Monson 168)307 : To rede Rydels: enigmatizare.\na1500(?a1410) Lydg.CB (Lnsd 699)373 : This proverbe is..Rad and reportid bi oold remembraunce.\nc1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)1782 : Ah þa [read: wa] schal unker speche rede An telle to uore unker deme?\nc1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)510 : Hunters..Þe tokening schuld ʒe blowe..Þai blewen þe riʒt kinde And radde þe riʒt roun.\nc1330 Horn Child (Auch)286 : Harpe..he radde ariʒt.\nc1330 Horn Child (Auch)1073 : Wiþ trump & tabourun out of toun þus þai redde þe riʒt roun.\nc1330 Why werre (Auch)88 : He..rat on the rouwe bible and on other bok no mo.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)9000 : Karolles to synge and rede rymys Noʒht yn none holy stedes.\nc1400 I herd an harping (BodDon c.13)7 : I herd an harping on a hille..bot al his sang is of sorow..al his dremyng is ful derke, þat he redis on a rawe.\nc1400 PPl.C (Vsp B.16)18.322 : Reden [Hnt: Now sytthe þat..þe Iewes Conne þe ferste clause of oure by-leyue..Prelates..sholde..Lere hem..Til þei couþe..rendren hit].\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.843 : In Troye Wer song & rad lusty fresche comedies, And oþer dites, þat called be tragedies.\nc1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)167 : Ac nu i wole speke and rede Of hem, þat i erere seide þat þurw here pride and here wil Þeih fallen ofte in gret peril.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)118 : On þys manere handyl þy dedys And lestene and lerne whan any hem redys.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)10800 : Ʒe men..þat haue herd me rede þys sacrament, how ouer alle þyng hyt haþ powere.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)221 : Þe last resun of alle þis ron Sal be of hir concepcion; þis are the maters redde on raw Þat i thynk in þis bok to draw.\na1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)3952 : Here I have many maters redde And þe ferthe parte of þis boke spede.\na1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)15099 : In þat tyme, þat y now rede, Þe date was..ffyf thundred [read: hundred] & four score & foure ʒeres mo byfore, In þys date was an Emperour.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1354 : They were set as thik of nouchis Ful of the fynest stones..But hit were al to longe to rede The names.\nc1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1695 : Hyt beþ men of maystrye, Clerkes of nygremansye, Hare artes for-to rede.\n(a) To interpret (a dream, parable, etc.); solve (a riddle); (b) to interpret a foreign language; ~ on, of words in a given language: to be interpreted in (a different language).\n?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)311 : Þe king wel feire his sweuen he tolde & bad swiþe feire reden þat he hit ssolde.\na1325 Gloss.Bibbesw.(Arun 220)p.161 : Red that redeles.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)456 : Þat dremed þe þe touþer nyʒt..And þe profete redde [F interpreta] hyt weyl.\na1400 Cursor (Frf 14)7140 : To sampson þai þe ridil rad: 'hony is squete wiþ riʒt resoun.'\nc1415 Chaucer CT.NP.(Corp-O 198)B.4086 : Now..my sweuene reed aright.\na1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)2662 : Þi dreme I am redy to rede.\n(1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)426 : Redyn or expownyn redellys or parabol and other privyteys, idem quod ondon.\nc1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)279,282 : Y trowe no man had the wyt To konne wel my sweven rede; No, not Joseph..he that redde so The kynges metynge Pharao.\nc1450(c1405) Mum & S.(2) (Add 41666)416 : Thay cunne not reede redelles a-right.\na1475 Asneth (Hnt EL 26.A.13)155 : Then this ioseph was take out of the prison depe To rede hym right the redeles of his sweuenyng.\na1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)6713 : Mors depascet eos. Þis es on Inglys þus to rede: 'Þe dede þam sal dolefuly fede.'\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)274/533 : 'Me thynk I se Theron writen langage thre'..'Thou red, by appolyn'..'I am the best latyn wright Of this company; I will..tell you what it is to say.'\n(a) To perceive something, discern; discern (sth.), see; realize (sth.), deduce; grasp the meaning of (a sign, the stars, etc.); (b) to believe; also, intend; think (sth., that sth. is so), believe; (c) to form a conjecture, guess; guess (sth., who does sth., what sth. is); (d) to count (a number of entities), enumerate, estimate; ~ accountes, make up accounts.\nc1300 Body & S.(5) (LdMisc 108)p.43 : Þat tou ne were and red roun, Nevere did i þing ne spac.\n(c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.195,203 : In the sterres..Is writen..who so koude it rede, The deeth of euery man..but mennes wittes been so dulle That no wight kan wel rede it atte ful.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)4097 : Asswyþe hym self gan to rede who hadde do þat yche dede.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)597 : Þow mai ask..qui god him gaue sua mikel a nam; Parfay, þat [es] bot eth to rede, It takens adam and his sede.\nc1400 Bk.Mother (LdMisc 210:Everett)8/25 : Þe sixte is a spyrite of vnderstondyng þat makeþ a man besyliche rede what is in his soule, makynge here clene and fayre to se God.\nc1400 Bk.Mother (Bod 416)34/3 : Þenk hereaftir what tyme Crist ches to be bore, in cold wynter at mydnyʒt..And here a man may rede meknes and pouert and penaunce.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.5625 : Þer is no man..Þat rede can..wher it be stoon or tre.\na1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)2153 : Þou ert Lunet, if I can rede, Þat helpyd me yn mekyl drede.\na1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)1.69 : Þanne men shal see Cristcomyng doun in a cloude wiþ greet power and maieste to men þat can rede þes signes.\nc1440(?a1400) Perceval (Thrn)1248 : Ʒondir ligges a knyghte Þat hase bene in þe fighte, If i kane righte rede.\na1450 ?Audelay An a byrchyn bonke (Dc 302)222/134 : Þe red rowys of þe day þe rynkkys kouþyn rade.\nc1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)856 : Þe swerd sweetlich imade, in sweven too rede, Bitokneth..Þat hee shall grow full grim.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.495 : But wel I rede that, by no manere weye, Ne semed it as that she of him roughte.\nc1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3308 : Tho truly þat are takon..Shalbe plesit with plenty..red ye non oþer.\nc1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.277 : Full right þey will it rede Þat suche fortune is good.\na1475 Liber Cocorum (Sln 1986)p.35 : Þerfore I telle ʒou now, I rede, What schalle rost with neck and hede.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)36/427 : Help, god, in this nede, As thou art stere-man good and best, as I rede, Of all.\na1325 Gloss.Bibbesw.(Arun 220)p.161 : Red qwat it may beo.\n?c1335 Þe grace of god (Hrl 913)119 : He was ibobid and ismitte, And hi spette in is face; Hi bede him rede, if he cuþe witte, Woch of ham al hit was.\na1350 Ichot a burde in a (Hrl 2253)30 : In Annote is hire nome, nempneþ hit non? Whose ryht redeþ, roune to Iohon.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.3250 : The ferste..is this: What thing of al the world it is Which men most helpe and hath lest nede..this wolde I rede: The Erthe it is.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)16624 : Wit him þai plaid sitisott And badd þat suld rede Quilk o þaim him gaf þe dint.\na1400 Ancr.(Pep 2498)39/15 : Þe Iewes..badden hym rede who smott hym.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.129 : 'Yet koude I telle a thyng to doon yow pleye'.. 'For al this world ne kan I reden what It sholde ben.'\na1450 We bern abowtyn (Sln 2593)p.279 : I haue a jelyf of Godes sonde..It can smytyn and haght non honde; Ryd yourself quat it may be.\na1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)96 : I wene þou knowist me nothyng, Þou redis alle amysse.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)45/473 : Se feole ich habbe ifulet of þeo þe neren iblescet..þet ne mahte hit na mon rikenin ne reden [Roy: tellen].\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)4690 : He..Garners and granges fild wit sede Maa þan i wit tung can rede.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)5.434 : Reuthe is to here rekenynge whan we shal rede [vr. ʒelde] acomptes.\nc1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)6.69 : Some to synge masses, oþer sitten and wryte, Rede and receyue þat resoun ouhte spende.\na1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)2484 : Swa may we ay rekken and rede An hondreth syns agayne a gude dede.\n1451-1500 Tundale (Wagner)409 : Over þat pitte he se a brigge..Hit was a thousand steppes to rede.\n(a) To counsel, give advice; advise (sb., oneself); exhort (troops); incite or tempt (the soul); (b) ~ to (til), to advise or urge (sb.) toward (a certain course); ~ ther-to (ther-til); (c) to advise (sth.); ~ red, give advice; devise a plan (that sth. be done); advise (what sb. should do); (d) to advise (sth. to sb.); ~ red, give (sb.) advice; give (sb.) advice (to do sth., to whom to give sth.).\nc1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)132/2 : Wa byð weorldscry[f]tum, buton heo mid rihte ræden & tæcæn.\na1225(OE) Lamb.Hom.VA (Lamb 487)115 : Wise men him scule readan.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2194 : Þus we þe raded.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)8934 : Merlin..sæie us of þan tacne þe we i-sæʒen habbeoð..buten þu us raden, aʒæn we moten riden.\na1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)61/6 : Ðus ðe ratt ðe halie gast, ðe spekð ʒiet alche dai ðurh ðene selm ðe ðu ʒesikst oðer iherst.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)38/25 : Ne preachi ʒe to namon, ne mon ne easki ow cunsail ne ne telle ow; readeð wummen ane.\nc1300(c1250) Floris (Cmb Gg.4.27)142 : He kan rede [vr. wissen & renden] þe ariʒt.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)837 : Þe bischop henri of winchestre furst bi-gan him rede [Corp-C: bigan to rede].\nc1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)4361 : Þo he adde þis ost yset, he bigan hom Rede & in þis batayle to conseyli.\nc1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)1181 : To kinges foure y worþ maister; Hem y mot ʒete alle rade, And þou schalt write her dade.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)172/19 : He conne wel y-knawe zenne an þane zeneʒere wel rede [F conseillier].\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2342 : Dere hert, deliuerli do as ich þe rede.\nc1400 St.Anne(1) (Min-U Z.822.N.81)1980 : Þus allway scho hym rade.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.4726 : With þat word vp roos Amphymacus To þe counseil ful contrarius, And shortly seide it shal nat be As Anthenor haþ raad.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.668 : Yet, peraunter, kan I reden [vr. redden] the, And nat myself.\n(?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)2.433 : Secreli this Saul is foorth gon To a woman that sholde hym reede and wisse.\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)5194 : Latt se þi witt in þis werke & wysely me rede.\nc1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)3.258 : Ich leode lokide what longid to his age..And neuere..To be-come conselleris er þey kunne rede.\na1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)1.1 : There wicked he kalles the deuel..And the flesch that redis the saule.\na1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)80 : Nay, but that the nobill men and wise me dide reden [F loerent].\na1500 God made (Dgb 88)34 : The xxx day, for to spede, Begynne noo werke, as I the rede.\nc1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)386/339 : Þe Quiene..radde hire..no-þing ne lieue þane false man þat radde hire to schuche folie.\nc1300 SLeg.Dunstan (LdMisc 108)64 : Ech man þat him to guode radde, aftur him he gan wurche.\na1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)1266 : Sore him of-þouʒte þat þe gywes þer-to by-ffore radde.\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)4.5 : 'Kisse hire,' quaþ þe king..'Nay be god,' quaþ consience..'But resoun rede me þerto [vr. þertille], erst wole I deiʒe.'\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)5.103 : 'Ʒis, redily,' quaþ repentaunce & redde hym to goode.\nc1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)2637 : Ne I nolde rede the to thy myschef For al the good under the colde mone.\nc1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)5129 : Sely is the kyng, Þat kepis the for counsell clene for hym seluyn, Þat well con his worship wisshe hym to saue, And rede hym to redurs, þat rixles to shame.\na1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)1.1 : There wicked he kalles the deuel, that redis the flesch til lust.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2380 : He bed þat his riche men rihtne read radden whet him weore to donne bi þon ilke monne.\nc1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)18/268 : Oðer is þet godd hat, & oþer is þet he reat [Tit: reades].\na1250 HMaid.(Tit D.18)35/583 : Hercne his read þat he i þe frumðe of þis writ readde.\nc1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)47/5 : His fader nam an oþur wijf..Þat sent Edward louede luyte and euere radde luþur red.\nc1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)4060 : Þei ech of vs sete al day, þe best red to rede, Betere ansuere we ne ssolde vinde.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)187/11 : Þet is þe uirtue þet þe holy writinge ret more generalliche.\nc1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)1989 : My red schel sone be rad.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.1842 : Nauplus radde How men that Sone taken scholde And setten him upon the Molde.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)8352 : O mi kingrike quat redes þou?\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)579 : Right anon the sed-foul..preyeden hire to seyn the sothe sadde Of this matere and axede what she radde [vr. rardde].\na1450 7 Sages(3) (Cmb Dd.1.17)1253 : Leve fadir, how reddyst thow?\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2837 : Obey þe to þe baratour, þe best I con rede.\na1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)80 : How rede ye of this thinge?\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)83/181 : Now wote ye, lord, what that I reede, I counsell you..what best therof may be.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5688 : Þe king..bæd heom ræden him ræd, whæm he mihte bi-tæche al his kine-riche.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)7696 : Gode men, ræðed [read: rædeð] me ræd.\nc1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)18/274 : Swuch is meiðhades read þet godd ne hat nawt ah reat [Tit: read] Hwuch se wule beon of þe lut of his leoueste freond.\nc1300 Body & S.(5) (LdMisc 108)p.63 : Þo þat sunfol ben, i rede hem red To schriven hem.\n?c1335 Þe grace of ihu (Hrl 913)27 : Louerde Crist, þou red vs rede And of vs þou hab mercie.\nc1330 Otuel (Auch)326 : Cristes cors vppon his heued, þat me radde such a red, To forsake mi god mahun.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)69/5 : Yef me ham ret þing þet by to helþe to hire zaules, ne noþyng nolleþ do.\na1400(c1250) Floris (Eg 2862)64 : Dame, rede vs what is to doo.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)3450 : At pray to godd ai was sco prest To rede hir quat þat hir was best.\n?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.283 : To wite what ʒe me rede, I set þis parlement.\na1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)7 : Glorious God..Save..all þe ryall of þis revme and rede hem þe ryth.\na1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)1162 : Who-so redeth me that rede, he loueth nouʒt myn onour.\na1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)79 : I wolde rede [F loeroie] hym soche thinges that ye ne durste not thynken.\n(a) To advise (sb. to do sth.), urge; advise (to do sth.); ~ to, advise (sb. to do sth.); (b) to advise (sb. that, how, where sth. be done); advise (that, how, where sth. be done); -- sometimes without conj.; (c) with impv. clause as obj.; also with person as obj. & impv. clause; ~ to; (d) with ellipsis of obj. clause or phrase.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5174 : Heo him rædden to faren riht into Cise.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)35/374 : Ich hit am þe readde nerun..to don o rode peter.\na1250 Ancr.(Nero A.14)155/35 : Ich reade uorto ʒiuen him þet leste þet we euer muwen to writen.\n?a1300(a1250) Harrow.H.(Dgb 86)48 : Ne red ich him speken na more.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)511 : Þis oþure..radden him wende to þe kinge.\na1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2133 : Ic rede ðe, king..To maken laðes.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)38/15 : Þe þyeues be uelaʒrede byeþ ..þo þet consenteþ oþer redeþ oþer hotiþ hit do.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.1359 : Mi Sone, if thou of such a lore Hast ben er this, I red thee leve.\n(c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.811 : With euene herte I rede yow tendure The strook of fortune or of auenture.\nc1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)363 : Ryche..redden alle same, To ryd þe kyng wyth croun & gif Gawan þe game.\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.1886 : To ʒou þre I rede To seke pes with Troyens.\na1425 This blessyd boke (LdMisc 286)48 : I rede hym hit ne ryne.\n(?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)2.369 : The rootis forto croppe, ek summen rede.\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2601 : Þare I rede..our bakis neuir to turne.\nc1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)105/20 : Þer-fore I redd you do as þe holy prophete teches you.\n(a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)227/19 : And thow be aferde..I rede the faste fle.\nc1475(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)113 : Þei repentid þer of & amendid, & so I rede þeis beggars do bi tyme.\na1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)91 : He..asked theire counseile, And the barons redden to be avenged vpon hem yef he myght.\n1532(?a1400) RRose (Thynne)38 : If there any aske me..How this book..Shal hatte, that I rede you here: It is the Romance of the Rose.\nc1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6496 : Drihhtin..radde hemm þatt teʒʒ sholldenn ham Wiþþ oþerr weʒʒe wendenn.\na1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)37 : Gif þu sunegest, he þe scal reden on godes halfe hu þu scalt habben cristes freondscipe.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1166 : We wlleð ræden & we wlleð runan þat weo nimen Wændoleine Locrine to are quene.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)3331 : For hiʒenliche he weoren dæd and heo him redden [Otho: radde] wher his lich mihte bezst leggen.\nc1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)860 : Ich rede þi þat men bo ʒare An more wepe þane singe.\n?a1300 Sirith (Dgb 86)375 : Leue dame, if eni clerc Bedeþ þe þat loue-werc, Ich rede þat þou grante his bone.\nc1300 Horn (LdMisc 108)28/499 : Ich þe wolde rede ate lest Þat þou horn knict makedest.\nc1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1983 : [O]þer radde þat he ssolde..[L]ete is doʒter spousy to an prince of rome.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)104/20 : Ich þe rede wel þet þou ne musy naʒt to moche hit uor to zeche.\n(c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.3071 : I rede we make of sorwes two O parfit ioye lastynge euere mo.\n(a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.77 : Þe plowʒmen radde þat some of hem schulde wende home to þe fader\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)13467 : Philip, þis folk ar wonder fele, Hu redes þou [Trin-C: redestou] we wit þam dele?\nc1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.2294 : I rede..þat we oure wo endure.\na1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)3502 : Þarfor I rede ilk man..Þat he use þa ten thinges sere.\na1450(a1400) Titus & V.(Add 36523)1883 : I rede, if þou wilt ben his freende, By me þe truage þat þou seende.\nc1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2872 : Þai him clene redd Þat he suld graythe him to ga as him his god chargis.\na1456 Marmaduke SSecr.(Ashm 59)212/25 : I rede and fully avyse þee..þat þou studye ne muse þee not to gretly to gete..richesses.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)149/89 : For to seke þat chylde I rede we go.\na1500(?a1450) GRom.(Hrl 7333)243 : I Rede thenne that she and alle hir whelpis be slayne.\na1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)414 : I rede þat þou hem soone for-do.\nc1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)18/267 : Hwa se hit mei underneomen, underneome, ich reade.\nc1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)175/25 : Nu þenne ich reade ʒeoueð him to writen þet leaste þet ʒe eauer mahen.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)2042 : Witiez him wel, ich rede.\nc1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)647 : Cast hit awey, i wole þe rede.\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1112 : Sire,we ʒou rede, strecches forþ wiþ ʒour ost; stinteþ no lenger.\nc1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)963 : Ich þe rede, þou suwe me.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)1.173 : For-thi I rede ʒow riche, haueth reuthe of þe pouere.\n(1402) Hoccl.Cupid (Hnt HM 744)91 : Wommen, be waar of mennes sleighte, I rede.\na1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)3305 : My doghter als I rede þou take.\nc1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)566 : I seye I rede hym..But she wol love hym, lat hym love another.\na1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)21.97 : Be war, I rede now to the, That..With hem thow talke..not long.\nc1455 Spec.Miser.(Tak 32)656 : Sone, I thee reede, To hevene wardis hoolde vp thyin heed And for yevenesse god thow be seke.\n(a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)610/4 : Beware, I rede the, of treson.\nc1475 Brm.Abraham (Brm)143 : Dred the nowgth, my chyld, I the red.\na1500(?c1400) Song Roland (Lnsd 388)370 : He red rem [read: þem] all: 'lordis, leue this sorow.'\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)4.114 : I reyde ye sese of that ye sayn.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)443 : Ʒif ʒe me readeð, ich hine wille freoien.\nc1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)12521 : He ʒornt of mine lond truage to habbe, and so ich wolle of Rome, ʒef ʒe me readeþ.\na1450 Chaucer LGW (Tan 346)1178 : Now certes, anne, yif that ye rede me, I wil fayn to hym I-wedded be.\nTo order (sth.); bid (sb. to do sth., sth. to be done, that sth. be done); -- also with impv. clause as obj.; ~ to, direct (sb.) into (a marriage).\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)11/99 : Sei me hwi þu forsakest..te wunnen þe walden..waxen of þe wedlac þet ich reade þe to.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)59/642 : He..sende..forð to maximien, þe mihti caisere of rome, her of hwet he readde, & he ham het euch fot, heafdes bikeoruen.\na1300(OE) Deed Crediton (CotR 2.11)115 : Marie..nedede me to scrifte go to þan holiapopa leon and be his lore do; And he me radde anbidia ones similissamuis on rome.\nc1300 SLeg.Jas.(LdMisc 108)335 : Þov ne miʒht me neuere paye wel, bote þov do ase ich rede; Þe menbre þov most keruen of.\nc1300 SLeg.Nich.(LdMisc 108)264 : Rastov þat þis gultelese men to deþe beon i-brouʒt? With-drauʒ þi red.\na1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3118 : Quað pharaon to moysen, 'Nu ic rede ðat ge flen.'\na1400(?c1280) SLeg.Nativ.M&C (Stw 949)678 : Iosep and is wif..þis suete child forþ ladde Toward þe londe of Egipte, as þe aungel hem radde.\na1400 Cursor (Frf 14)1338 : Cherubin, þat angel bliþe, radde [Vsp: Bad] him ga loke þe þrid sithe.\nc1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)5.485 : Þanne had repentaunce reuthe and redde hem alle to knele.\nc1400(?c1380) Patience (Nero A.10)406 : Al Parformed alle þe penaunce þat þe prynce radde.\na1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)589 : Þe squier has his hernays dyght; He did right als his mayster red.\nc1425(c1400) Ld.Troy (LdMisc 595)10548 : Allas! that day he hadde no grace To be at home, as him radde wace.\na1450(a1400) Athelston (Cai 175/96)712 : He took hishors, as þe bysschop radde, To Douere tyl þat he come.\na1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)2758 : Washe þou..wt þat water, as yche þe rude.\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)69/17 : Of youre sawes I rede you sees.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)368/368 : Brynge me that bychyd body, I red.\na1500(a1400) Cleges (Adv 19.1.11)264 : Thou chorle, withdrawe þe smertly, I rede the..Ellys..I schall breke thyne hede.\na1500 Theoph.(RwlPoet 225)p.11 : Whan Satanas had hym þus red, þe iew þouʒt he had weel sped.\nTo confer, consult together; -- also refl.; confer about (a course of action).\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)9176 : Leten we us ræden of ure misdeden.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)11698 : He..hehte Romanisce folc reden heom bi-tweonen hu feole þusend cnihten heo þider wolden senden.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)16033 : Ofte he lette runen, ofte he lette ræde.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (Hrl 2277)p.6 : Therfore alle hi radde and bituene hem gonne biseo That this Gilbert hire scholde spousi.\na1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1145 : Ðis maidenes redden sono [read: sone] on-on Quat hem two wore best to don.\n?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.127 : Þe barons þair red & after Henry nam.\n(a) To decide (sth.) in council; resolve in council (to do sth.); -- also refl.; decide (that sth. be done); (b) to agree; ~ on, agree together on (sth.).\nc1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)28/33 : Ða iudeiscæn þa mucele sinoð heom bitweonon hæfden, & heo ða rædden þæt heo þæs wifes botle al forbernon wolden.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)6583 : Heo redden, heo runden, ræiʒe þa beornes, þat Ambrosie heo wolden habben & to kinge hæbben.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)12477 : Nu ʒe habbeoð iherd..what Romanisce men redeð [Otho: readeþ] heom bi-twenen.\nc1300 SLeg.Becket (Hrl 2277)p.114 : Hi radden hem to nyme this bodi and with wylde hors to drawe.\na1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2861 : Moyses tolde hem ðat bliðe bode..He redden samen he sulden gon Wid wise men to pharaon.\nc1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2170 : Hii nome hore conseil & þis folc of þis londe radde Þat hii bitwene þis lond & scotlond ssolde an wal rere.\nc1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1347 : Þe king þai rad to ride.\na1400 Pep.Gosp.(Pep 2498)79/19 : Redde þe folk þat hij schulden slen alle þo þat comen to fecchen of þe fruytt.\na1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)16236 : Cadwal mikel kynde hadde Þat often conseilled þem & radde For to werre vpon Osewy.\n?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)2684 : As grete maystres rad, Toward Caluarye þai hym lad.\n(a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)prol.16 : For thilke cause, if that ye rede, I wolde go the middel weie.\nc1440(a1400) Eglam.(Thrn)1174 : 'My sone,' he sayde, 'if þat þou rede, Ane ouirsyb maryage hafe we made.'\na1450 ?Audelay An a byrchyn bonke (Dc 302)222/133 : Þai redyn on þe ryʒt way.\n(a) To decree (an event); ~ for, arrange (sth.) for (sb.), decide; (b) to appoint (sb. to govern); select (sb. to do sth.).\n?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.17 : Right in þe mornyng in aldermost nede Com þe kynges sonnes tuo, als Criste wild it rede, Out of Germinie with folk inouh of myght.\na1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2941 : Þerfore he hath for þe red Who schal haue þyne erytage.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)55/594 : Þu..readdest [Roy: reddest] him to rixlen i saules riche.\nc1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)5.178 : Þanne þei ne couþe be here consience acorden togidere, Til robyn þe ropere was red to arisen, And nempnide hym for a noumpere.\n(a) To guide (sb., oneself) to a place; also, fig. direct (oneself); bring (sb. into or out of sorrow, anxiety); ~ to, direct (sb.) to (Christ); ~ til, arrive at (a place); (b) chiefly of God, Christ, the Virgin Mary: to be provident for (sb. or sth.), keep, save, direct; also, of a boastful person: support (sb.), pay; ~ for, provide for (sb., a monastery); ~ in, direct (sb.) in (a way of life); (c) in asseverations: so god me rede, etc.\na1275 Body & S.(3) (Trin-C B.14.39)4 : Þenne me seint aftir þe prest, þat wel con reden him to crist.\na1350 Wiþ longyng (Hrl 2253)8 : To rouþe þou hauest me rad.\n?1316 SMChron.(Roy 12.C.12)499 : The thridde aht [hours] were the beste, Thilke he spende..Aboute thoht..Hou he myhte him wise ant rede.\nc1350 NPass.(Rwl C.655)126/35 : Þe holy gost ihesu radde And into Wildurnusse him ladde.\na1400(c1250) Floris (Eg 2862)353 : Þyne owne chamburlayn..is a wel nobel swayn; He can vs both wyssh and reede.\nc1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)738 : Þe knyʒt wel þat tyde To Mary made his mone, Þat ho hym red to ryde, & wysse hym to sum wone.\na1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)14088 : Arthur dide his flete eft dight, To Romeneye þey redde þem right.\na1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)15892 : Ful faste he spedde, Þat til Oxenforde algate he redde [F vint].\nc1450(c1375) Chaucer Anel.(Benson-Robinson)340 : But me to rede [vr. gete] out of this drede, or guye, Ne may my wit, so weyk is hit, not streche.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)491 : Ne no maner creature That ys yformed be Nature Ne sawgh I, me to rede or wisse.\n1131 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1131 : Crist ræde for þa wrecce muneces of Burch & for þæt wrecee stede; nu hem behofeð Cristes helpe & eall Cristenes folces.\na1225(?c1175) PMor.(Lamb 487)156 : A þa dei and at ta dome, us helpe crist and rede.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)27/275 : Lauerd godd..Riht me & read me, for al mi trust is on þe.\nc1275 On hire is al (Clg A.9)38 : Ich bidde hire to me bi-seo And helpe me and rede Þat is so freo.\n(c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)104 : Crist..al kan wisse and rede.\na1350 I-blessed beo þu (Hrl 2253)3 : Prereyʒe [read: Preyʒe] Iesu, þy sone, þat he me rede ant wysse, so my wey forte gon þat he me neuer misse.\nc1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)9874 : Mine heued smite of for mi misdede; Crist me wil þe better rede.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)22/13 : He him dobleþ ine ham þet þe yelpere and þe lozeniour zecheþ and redeþ [Vices & V.(2): maynteynen].\nc1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)945 : Behold hou he vs redeþ And into sauete vs ledeþ.\na1400(?c1280) SLeg.Nativ.M&C (Stw 949)382 : Tuo wymmen ichabbe here ybrouht þat schulle þe helpe and rede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)1015 : Certys we ouʒt þan with ful mynde To preye god..yn gode lyfe vs wysse & rede.\na1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)10716 : Alle þat we offre at þe messe ..þe quyke also hyt saueþ and redeþ.\na1425 Marye goddis (Wht)3 : Marye, goddis modir dere..helpe us..Gouerne, wisse, and rede.\nc1450 Earth(3) (Cmb Ii.4.9)33/46 : Whylke ar the wormys the flesch brede? God wote the wormys for to ryght rede.\n?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)95/402 : Fare weyl, joseph, and god ʒow rede.\na1500 Theoph.(RwlPoet 225)p.11 : I can nouʒt say what I may do, Marie me helpe & rede.\n1591(?a1425) Chester Pl.(Hnt HM 2)246/375 : A, lord Jesu, haddest thou binne here, leade, Lazar, my brother, had not binne deade, but well I wott thou wilt us reade, nowe thou arte with us here.\nc1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)13/183 : So crist me mote rede, Vs he dude lede In to a galeie.\nc1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)9208 : And bot we him help at þis nede, We beþ forswore, so Crist me rede.\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2262 : Ek, sires..so ʒouʒ crist rede, standes alle a stounde stille in þis ilk place.\na1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)8397 : I sai noght yon, sa godd me rede, For nan vpbraid ne for na nede.\na1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.1364 : For which, as wisly God my soule rede, I kan nat sen wherof ye sholden drede.\nc1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1067 : 'Noo,' quod he, 'by Seynte Clare, And also wis God rede me.'\na1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)1745 : Syr Agrawayne, so god the Rede, What were now thy beste consayle?\na1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)7187 : Well y wot, so god me redde, Ye haue a lemman in odur stedde.\n(a) To govern (a people, land, etc.), rule; exercise a husband's authority over (a woman); ~ ayen, lead (a people) against (an enemy); (b) to exercise control over (everything, one's senses, the soul); manage (an office), exercise (authority); administer (justice); (c) to carry out one's intention; (d) to deal with (sb.); ?strike (sb.); strike(on someone's head).\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)3508 : Seoððen com Redion & rædden þissen þeoden [Otho: heold þisne kinedom] half ʒer & seouen niht.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)4791 : Claudienes cnihtes..ʒeuen heo Claudiene..& he hire rædde & forð mid him ladde & leouede þe wimman leofliche swiðe.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5564 : Costantin heom bitæhte Rome to ræden þa leden, to dihten þere þeoden.\nc1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)9997 : Heold a þan ilke dæʒen Colgrim Sæxes to laʒen, ladde & radde mid ræʒere strengðe.\nc1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)684 : Atenor ʒam ladde, wissede and radde [Clg: þe wes leode ælder].\nc1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)179/26 : To þe al mi truste was mi lond to wissi and rede.\na1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1356 : He may lelly be hold a lord..Forto weld al þe world, to wisse & to rede.\n?a1425(c1390) Chaucer Truth (Benson-Robinson)6 : Reule wel thyself that other folk canst rede.\na1450(a1400) Athelston (Cai 175/96)661 : Halff my land..I þe geue..And al afftyr my dede, Yngelond to wysse and rede.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)9715 : Duke Banay was þore ordand fforto be stewerd in his sted, and all þe folke heldyd to his hand, And he þem forto rewle and rede agayn þer enmys in ylka land.\na1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)1416 : Lord..That all the worlde shall Rede and Ryght, launcelot thou saue and hede.\nc1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)7/70 : As þe þet..hefde..se riche refschipe to rihten & to readen.\nc1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)802 : Nov Iesu crist, þat us soule ʒaf, graunte us þat we hire moten so here rede þat seint Miʒhel hire mote a-fongue and bi-fore to Ioye lede.\n(1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)154/17 : Efterward hit behoueþ þe vif wyttes of þe bodie wel lede and rede be scele.\na1400 Cursor (Frf 14)5292 : Þe lordehede of al þis lande to wisse and rede I haue in hande.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)14272 : Lord god..mekyll is þi myʒt..þat rewls all thyng be reson ryʒt, þi ryalte forto rede by raw.\na1500(c1400) St.Erk.(Hrl 2250)192 : He dryues owte wordes, Þurghe sum lant goste [read: Goste lant] lyfe of hym þat al redes.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)208/123 : He callys hym self heuens kyng And says that he is so myghty all rightwytnes to rewll and red.\nc1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)2111 : Com ʒe þere, ʒe be kylled, may þe knyʒt rede, Trawe ʒe me þat trwely.\n?a1425 Awntyrs Arth.(Lamb 491)525 : I shal rewarde þe þi route, if I cone rede righte.\n?a1425 Awntyrs Arth.(Lamb 491)550 : I shalle venge þe to day, if I cone right rede.\n(a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)222/21 : I shall revenge thy hurte and I may aryght rede.\na1350 Wiþ longyng (Hrl 2253)24 : Leuedi..my loue is on þe liht..þou rew ant red me ryht.\nc1330 Otuel (Auch)535 : For tene vp wiþ þe brond, Þat he bar in his hond, & in þe heued he þoute to redde Otuwel, bote nouʒt he ne spedde.\nc1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)373 : If þou redez hym ryʒt, redly I trowe Þat þou schal byden þe bur þat he schal bede after.\n(a) To prepare, get ready; prepare (sth.); refl. prepare (to do sth.); (b) to make (sb.) ready for a beating; (c) to decorate (sth.).\na1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)97/124 : I sall sende by-fore Myne Aungell to rede þe thy way. Ecce mitto angelum meum..qui preparabit viam tuam ante te.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)15438 : In his howse syd a lytter lay; Þer on he reid [vr. reided] hym forto rest.\nc1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)17448 : So depart þei þan and rede þem all to rest.\na1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)127/336 : 'I shall lyg besyde in chylbed and grone.' 'Thou red [rime: bred], And I shall say thou was lyght Of a knaue childe this nyght.'\nc1300 SLeg.Edm.Abp.(Hrl 2277)111 : For seint Edmund hadde a smeort ʒerd; þis womman adoun he redde & leide vp hire nakede rug.\nc1450 Eglam.(Clg A.2)1167 : I wote he toke hem [the mantle] out full rathe, And a goldyn gyrdull bathe: Full rychely were þey redde.\nc1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)25/20 : 'Blessid be he,' seyþ Seynt Ion, 'þat rat and hereþ þe wordes of þis boke and kepeþ hem þat ben write þerinne.'


Mongolland - Wikipǣdia, sēo frēo wīsdōmbōc\nAmbihtlicu sprǣc Mongolisc\nHeafodstol Ulan Bator\nBrego Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj Foresittend\nLeodweardes heafod Norovyn Altankhuyag Forma Þegn\nBradnes 603,909 mīla 2\nLandesforþbæro $14.28 x109\nTidgyrdel Eallic tid UTC+08:00, Asia/Hovd, Asia/Ulaanbaatar, Asia/Choibalsan\nWebbnamena tægl [[.mn, .мон]]\nGetalu forerīma feorsprecan be lande +976\nMongolland (Mongol: Монгол улс) is micel sǣlēas land in ēasternum Asie oððe mōt man secgan Middelasie. Þis land hæfþ gemeacum ƿið Russland benorþen and ƿiþ Cīnan besūþen. His hēafodburg, and þæs rīces stōl, is Ulaanbaatar, þærin ƿuniaþ ymbe 45% þæs landes manna.\nǢr ƿæron Mongolas mǣre forþæm sceap þes folc þisre ƿorulde mǣste rīce in eallum stǣr ær Bretƿara æfter of 1206 staþolede Genghis Khan Mongola cyning his rīce and his suna and æftergengan brōhetedon hiera rīces gemæra dēop in Europa and to Asie yttremestum ecgum.\nIn geardagum ƿæron eall Mongolas ƿīdgalmenn mid floccum and heordum and todæg sind þridde dǣl þæs folces feldstapan in etenlǣsse.\nGeweorc[adiht | adiht fruman]\n↑ 1.0 1.1 Mongolia and the IMF.. International Monetary Fund (2021-10-31). Tacen 14 blotmonað 2021.\nFram "https://ang.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mongolland&oldid=203329" begeten\nMan niwanost wende þisne tramet on þære 16:20 tide þæs 14 Blotmonað 2021.


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2Alex RodriguezYankees57.4 %92.513.5 %83.97.5 %88.59.1 %78.49.9 %84.11.6 %85.81.0 %78.90.5 %\n4Chris Nelson- - -62.3 %91.515.6 %83.45.8 %87.96.3 %77.19.0 %82.01.0 %85.8 0.7 %\n5Justin Maxwell- - -55.7 %91.919.5 %83.55.6 %87.39.7 %76.98.1 %81.81.4 %85.7 6Gordon BeckhamWhite Sox62.1 %92.015.7 %83.76.1 %87.57.8 %77.77.5 %83.50.8 %85.60.1 %74.40.4 %\n8A.J. EllisDodgers62.5 %91.615.9 %83.75.6 %87.07.6 %77.87.2 %82.31.0 %85.50.2 %76.61.0 %\n10Mark EllisDodgers63.2 %91.515.3 %83.44.3 %87.48.9 %76.77.8 %82.00.5 %85.4 0.3 %\n11Chris DenorfiaPadres54.5 %90.918.3 %82.94.8 %86.99.6 %76.411.1 %81.21.1 %85.40.7 %76.20.2 %\n12Nick Punto- - -70.9 %91.59.7 %83.33.2 %88.35.8 %77.29.2 %83.11.2 %85.4 0.1 %\n13Logan ForsythePadres56.5 %91.216.9 %83.66.0 %87.19.2 %76.410.0 %81.61.0 %85.30.5 %76.20.4 %\n14Yuniesky Betancourt- - -57.5 %91.615.9 %83.86.4 %87.010.2 %77.29.1 %82.70.9 %85.3 0.8 %\n15Brennan Boesch- - -56.4 %91.913.6 %82.65.5 %87.911.9 %76.910.6 %84.01.7 %85.30.4 %73.00.1 %\n16Howie KendrickAngels57.9 %92.118.6 %83.95.4 %87.98.7 %77.48.0 %82.71.5 %85.3 0.6 %\n18Jeff Francoeur- - -57.0 %92.216.2 %83.57.9 %87.47.8 %77.99.9 %82.90.9 %85.20.3 %76.91.3 %\n20DJ LeMahieuRockies61.3 %91.417.4 %83.75.1 %87.48.2 %76.97.0 %81.20.4 %85.20.5 %77.41.0 %\n21Marco Scutaro- - -65.7 %91.113.1 %83.35.2 %87.36.7 %76.88.2 %81.90.7 %85.20.4 %73.50.3 %\n22Hanley Ramirez- - -53.0 %91.918.4 %83.65.9 %87.510.6 %77.010.4 %81.91.4 %85.20.4 %77.30.9 %\n23Jarrod SaltalamacchiaRed Sox53.1 %92.012.3 %83.14.2 %88.411.3 %77.116.1 %83.52.8 %85.10.2 %77.30.2 %\n24Stephen Drew- - -56.9 %91.413.6 %82.85.4 %86.69.8 %76.911.5 %83.22.2 %85.10.6 %75.50.5 %\n25Jordan PachecoRockies58.0 %91.017.7 %83.26.4 %87.28.1 %76.29.0 %81.10.5 %85.10.3 %78.40.2 %\n26Jesus GuzmanPadres54.3 %90.918.3 %83.05.3 %87.29.7 %76.010.9 %81.01.2 %85.10.3 %74.40.5 %\n27A.J. PollockDiamondbacks57.5 %91.418.1 %83.16.4 %86.48.4 %75.98.8 %81.40.8 %85.1 0.4 %\n28Matt KempDodgers54.2 %91.617.9 %83.85.2 %87.19.5 %77.012.3 %82.30.9 %85.00.1 %76.51.5 %\n29Yunel Escobar- - -58.8 %91.816.7 %83.36.0 %87.39.3 %77.57.7 %82.60.7 %85.00.7 %75.00.3 %\n30Chris Young- - -54.1 %91.215.9 %83.15.8 %86.810.3 %76.911.7 %81.91.0 %85.01.1 %76.40.3 %


'wítegian' - Bosworth–Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary\nwítgian; p. ode To prophesy, 1. absolute Ðá hig wítegodon (prophetarent), ðá arn án cnapa and cwæð: " Eldad and Meldad wítegiaþ (prophetant )," Num. 11, 27. Wítigaþ, Cd. Th. 246, 16; Dan. 480. Wítgas, Mt. Kmbl. p. 7, 10. Zacharias wæs mid hálegum gáste áfylled and hé wítegode (prophetauit ), Lk. Skt. 1, 67: Num. 23, 8. Hú ne wítegode wé on ðínum naman? Mt. Kmbl. 7, 22. Ealle wítegan wítegudun (wítgadun, Rush.) óð Ióhannes, 11, 13. Mid wítegiende múðe, Guthl. 5 ; Gdwin. 36, 19. 2. with an object, a. an accusative Ðæt hé him wítgode wyrda geþingu, Cd. Th. 250, 13; Dan. 546. " Eówre wítgan eów wítgodan dysig " . . . Hié scolden leásunga wítgian, Past. 15; Swt. 91, 3-8. Hié eal, ðæt tóweard wæs, beforan wítgodan, Blickl. Homl. 161, 15. Se swég wæs þurh wítgan wítgod, 133, 31. b. with a clause Hé wítgode, ðæt se Hǽlend sceolde sweltan for ðære þeóde, Jn. Skt. 11, 51. Hé wítgode suá suá hit geweorðan sceolde, Past. 1; Swt. 29, 11. Wítigan wítigodan, ðæt se wolde cuman, Blickl. Homl. 105, 9. Wítga (prophetiza ) ús, huá is se ðe ðec ofslóg, Mt. Kmbl. Lind. 26, 68. c. with constructions of a. and b. Heora fæderas ðæt wítgodan, ðæt him God wolde sendan his sunu, Blickl. Homl. 177, 10. 3. with a preposition Anna wítegode be him . . . swá hálig wíf wæs ðæs wyrðe, ðæt heó móste wítigian embe Crist, Homl. Th. i. 146, 27-29. Hé wítgode be ðære ácennednesse Cristes, Ps. Th. 8, arg. : Blickl. Homl. 133, 28. Wítgade, 83, 24. Wítegan ðe wítegodon ymbe Crist, Ælfc. T. Grn. 2, 18. [Þis witeȝede Dauid . . . þis he witeȝede bi Drihtene, O. E. Homl. i. 7, 13-15. Minna bern sculen witeȝan, 91, 5. O. Frs. wítgia: O. H. Ger. wízagón prophetare, vaticinari, anguriari, divinare.] v. fore-, ge-wítegian.\nBosworth, Joseph. "wítegian." An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: Based on the Manuscript Collections of the Late Joseph Bosworth. Ed. Thomas Northcote Toller. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898. 1246.


cynthia – Page 3 – K-12 News Network\nHome cynthia Page 3\ncynthia, September 22, 2011 September 22, 2011 , Orlando, 0\nAn important panel on public education with representatives who are politicians, parents, teachers, and others. See what Kathleen Oropeza,...\ncynthia, August 26, 2011 August 26, 2011 , Commencement, 0\nSteve Jobs' commencement address from June 12, 2005. Great words to put the meaning and purpose of education in...


AddGif man wylle his dægfæsten álýsan mid ælmessan, gesylle twám mannum oððe þrým dægswǽsendo si aliquis jejunium suum eleemosynis redimere velit, duobus vel tribus hominibus det cibum unius diei, Ll. Th. ii. 220, 29.\nToller, T. Northcote, and Joseph Bosworth. "dæg-fæsten." An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: Based on the Manuscript Collections of the Late Joseph Bosworth : Supplement. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1921. 144.\ndæg-fæsten es; n. [fæsten a fast] A day's fast; diei jejunium Is se ǽresta lǽcedóm dægfæsten, ðæt mon mid ðý ða wambe clǽnsige, ðæt hió ðý ðe leóhtre sié the first remedy is a day's fast, that, with that, a man may cleanse the stomach, that it may be the lighter, L. M. 2, 25; Lchdm. ii. 216, 25.


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