12:1 Se hælend com syx dagen ær þam eastren to bethania. þær lazarus wæs dead. þe se hælend a-wehte.\n12:2 Hyo wrohten hym þær ge-beorscipe. & martha þenede Note: MS. þeonede, alt. to þenede. . Lazarus wæs an þare; þe mid heom sæt.\n12:3 Maria nam an pund deorewurðre sealfe mid þam wyrt ge-mengð þe nardus hatað. and smerede þas hælendes fet. & dreigde mid hire locken. & þt hus wæs ge-fylled of þare sealfe swetnysse.\n12:4 Þa cwæð an hys leorning-cnihte. Iudas scarioth þe hyne be-leawde.\n12:5 Hwy ne sealde hyo þas sealfe for þrem hundreð panega þæt man mihta daelen þarfian.\n12:6 Ne cwæð he na þæt for-ðyg þe hym ge-byrede to þam þærfan. ac for-þan þe he wæs þeof; & hæfde scrin; & bær þa þing; þe man sende.\n12:7 Ða cwæð se hælend. Læt hyo þt hyo healde þæt oð þane dayg; þe man me berige.\n12:8 Ge hæbbeð symle þa þearfan mid eow; ac ge næbbeð me symle.\n12:9 Mychel menio þare iudea. ge-cneowen þæt he wæs þær. & hyo comen. næs na for þas hælendes þingan sunderliche. ac þæt hyo woldan ge-seon lazarum; þe he awehte of deaðe.\n12:10 Þa sacerdas aldres þohtan þæt hyo woldan lazarum of-slean.\n12:11 for-þan þe manega foren fram þam iudeam for hys þingan. & ge-lyfdan on þanne hælend.\n12:12 On morgan mycel menio þe coman to þam freols-daige. þa hyo ge-hirdan þæt se hælend com to ierusalem.\n12:13 hyo naman palmtreowene twiggan & geoden ut to-geanes hym; & cleopedan. Syo israele kyng hal & ge-bledsed; þe com on drihtenes name.\n12:14 Ænd se hælend ge-mette ænne assan & rad on-uppan þam. swa hit awritan ys.\n12:15 ne on-dræd þu þe syones dohter; nu þin cyng kymð uppon assen folan sittende.\n12:16 Ne under-geaten hys leorning-cnihtes þas þinge arest. Ac þa se halend wæs ge-wuldred. þa ge-munden hyo þæt þas þing wæren ge-writena be him. & þas þing hio dydon him.\n12:17 Syo menio þe wæs mid him. þa he lazarum clypede of þare berigenne. & hine awehte of deaðe cydde ge-wytnisse.\n12:18 & for-þy him com syo menio on-gean. for-þam þe hyo ge-herdon þæt he worhte þæt taccen.\n12:19 Ða farisei cwæðen be-tweox heom sylfum. we ge-syeð þæt we nan þing ne fremiað. nu wile eall midden-eard gan æfter hym.\n12:20 Sume þæmge wæren hæðene þe foren þæt hyo wolden hyo ge-byddan on þam freols-daige.\n12:21 Ða hyo neahlahten to philippe se wæs of þare galileissan bethsaida. & hyo beden hine & cwæðen leof we willeð þonne hælend ge-seon.\n12:22 Ða eode philippus. & sægde hyt andrea (sic). & æft andreas & phillippus hit sægde þam hælende.\n12:23 Se hælend heom andswerede. & cwæð. Syo tyd cymð. þæt mannes sune byð ge-swuteled.\n12:24 Soðlice ic segge eow þæt hwætene corn wunað ane bute hit falle on eorðan & syo dead. Gyf hit dead byð hyt bringð mycele wæstme.\n12:25 Se þe lufað hys sawle for-spyld hyo. & se þe hateð hys sawle on þisen middan-earde. ge-halt hyo on æche life.\n12:26 Gyf hwa þenige me fylgie me. & my þeing beoð þær; þær ic eom. Gyf hwa me þenað min fæder hine lufað. & wurðað.\n12:27 Nu min sawle is ge-drefeð. & hwæt segge ic; fader ge-hald me of þisse tide. ac for-þan ic com on þas tid.\n12:28 Fader ge-wuldre þine namen. Ða com stefne of hefene þus cweðende. Ænd ic ge-wuldrede & eft ic wuldrie.\n12:29 Syo menio þe þær stod. & þæt ge-hyrden sægden þæt hyt þunrede. & sume sægden þæt ængel spræc wið hyne.\n12:30 Se hælend heom andswerede & cwæð. Ne com þyos stëfne for minan þingen; ac for eowrum þingen.\n12:31 Nu ys middan-eardes dom. nu beod þises middan-eardes ealdor ut aworpen.\n12:32 & gyf ic byo up ahafan fram eorðan. ic teo ealle þyng to me sylfum.\n12:33 Ðæt he sægde & tacnede hwylcen deaðe he woldan sweltan.\n12:34 Syo menio hym andswerede & cwæð. We ge-hyrdan on þare lage. þæt crist byoð on ecnysse. & hu-mæte sægst þu; hyt gebyrað þt mannes sunu beo up ahafen. Hwæt ys þes mannes sunu.\n12:35 Ða cwæð se hælend. Nu geot ys litel leoht on eow. gað þa hwile þe ge leoht hæbbað; þæt þeostwe (sic) eow ne be-fon. Se þe gað on þeostran. he nat hwiðer he gað.\n12:36 Ða hwile þe ge leoht hæbbeð ge-lefað on leoht þæt ge seon leohtes bearn. Ðas þing se hælend heom sægde. & eode & be-dyglede hine fram heom.\n12:37 Ða he swa michele tacne dyde be-foran heom. hyo ne ge-lefden on hine.\n12:38 þæt þas witegena word ysaias wære ge-fellað þe he cwæð. Drihten hwa ge-lefde þæs þe we ge-hyrden. & hwam wæs drihtenes strengþe ge-swuteled.\n12:39 for-þy hy ne mihton ge-lyefan for-þam ysaias cwæð eft.\n12:40 he ablende here eagen. & ä-herte heora heorta. þæt hyo ne syon mid heora eagen. & mid heorta ne on-geten & syon ge-cyrde. & ic ge-hæle.\n12:41 Ysaias sægde þas þing. þa he ge-seah hys wuldor & spræc be hym.\n12:42 & þeh manega of þam ealdron ge-lefdon on hine. Ac hyo hyt ne kyddan for þare farisea þingon. þe-læs hyo me ut adrifan of heora samnunge.\n12:43 Hyo lufedon manne wuldor; swiðere þanne godes wuldor.\n12:44 Se hælend cleopede. & cwæð to heom. Se þe lefð on me. ne ge-lefð he nä on me; ac on þonne þe me sente.\n12:45 & se þe me ge-syhð; he ge-sihð þanne þe me sente.\n12:46 Ich com to leohten on midden-eard. & nan þare þe ge-lefd on me ne wuniað on þeostran.\n12:47 Ænd gyf hwa ge-herð mine word & ne ge-healt; ne deme ic hine. Ne com ich middan-eard to demenne. ac þæt ic hæle middan-eard.\n12:48 Se ðe me for-higð. & mine word ne underfehð. he hæfð hwa him deme. Syo spæce þe ic spæc sye him demð on þam ytemestan daige.\n12:49 for-þam ic ne sprece of me sylfan. Ac se fader þe me sente. he me be-bead. hwæt ic cweðe & hwæt ic spreke.\n12:50 And ic wat þæt hys bebod ys eche lyf. þa þing þe ic sprece; ic speke swa se fader me saigde.


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Ludwig van Beethoven - Wikipǣdia, sēo frēo wīsdōmbōc\nMannbiliþ by Joseph Karl Stieler, 1820\nLudwig van Beethoven (spricþ "LUD-vih fan BĒ-to-ven", 16 Gēolmōnaþ 1770 – 26 Hrēþmonaþ 1827) ƿæs Germanisc songcræftmann and pianoplegere. Hē ƿæs ƿeorþliċ þæs hƿeorfendan tīman þāra Classiscan and Rōmantiscan ylda, and sƿā ān þāra grēatost sangcræftmanna eallan yldan ofstenþ.\nIn Bonne geboren, fōr hē tō Wīene and þǣr ƿunode in his ǣr tƿentigƿintrum, mid Joseph Haydne leornende and ƿæs sƿiftlic cūþ sƿā cræftful pianoplegere. Þēah ƿearþ hē dēaf in his ǣr tƿentigƿintrum, þurhstōd hē tō ācræftenne and plegenne.\nYmbelīf[adiht | adiht fruman]\nBeethoven ƿæs dohtorsusu Flemisc glīƿdrēammann þe ēac Ludwig van Beethoven hǣtt (1712–1773). Siþþan 1733 ƿæs se ielda Beethoven bass singere þæs geardes Cylnes, þe Kapellmeister ƿearþ. Se ieldra Beethoven hæfde ān sunu, Johann van Beethoven (1740–1792), þe sƿā þēoƿ ƿorhte, ēac tǣcende piano and fiðel tō earnienne gield.\nJohann ƿīfode Maria Magdalena Keverich in 1744. Hēo ƿæs dohtor Johannes Heinriches Keveriches, þe hēafodcōc þæs geardes Ercebiscopes Treueris ƿæs.\nOf þissum ƿīfunge ƿæs Beethoven in Gēolmōnþe 1770 geboren, and ƿæs on 17 Gēolmōnþe gefullede. Cildru þæs tīman oft ƿǣron gefullode on þǣm dæge æfter beorþ, ac biþ hit tō menn uncūþ gif gefullode ƿæs Beethoven. Hit is cūþ tō menn þæt his cynn, and his lærere Johann Albrechtsberger mǣrsodon his beorþdæg on 16 Gēolmōnþes.\n↑ Beethoven wæs on 17 Gēolmōnþes gefullede; his beorþdæg—gewunelīċe cūþ sƿā 16 Gēolmōnþes—nis cūþlīce cūþ\n↑ Grove Onlīn, underdǣl 1\n↑ Thayer, Vol 1, p. 49\nFram "https://ang.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_van_Beethoven&oldid=204854" begeten\nLēode gehered in Wælhealle Herige\nGestorfen in 1827\nMan niwanost wende þisne tramet on þære 18:10 tide þæs 2 Solmonaþ 2022.


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11:1 Wytodlice sum seoc man wæs ge-nemned lazarus of bethania of marian ceastre & of martham hys swustra.\n11:2 hyt wæs syo maria þe smerede drihten; mid þare sealfe. & dreide hys fet mid hyre lockan. Lazarus hyre broðer wæs ge-yfeled.\n11:3 hys swustron sænde to hym; & cwæðen. drihten nu ys seoc se þe þu lufæst.\n11:4 Ða se hælend þæt ge-hyrde þa cwæð he to heom. Nis þeos untrumnysse nä for deaðe; ac for godes wuldre. þæt godes sunu syo ge-wuldrod þurh hyne.\n11:5 Soðlice se hælend lufede martham. & hyre swuster mariam & lazarum heora broðer.\n11:6 Witoðlice he wæs twegan dages on þare sylfan stowe. þa he herde þt he seoc wæs.\n11:7 Æfter þisum he cwæð to hys leorning-cnihten. uten faren eft to Iudea lande.\n11:8 hys leorning-cnihtes cwæðen; to him. Lareow nu þa iudeas sohten þe þæt hyo woldan þe henen. & wilt þu eft faren þider.\n11:9 Se hælend heom andswerede. & cwæð. Hu ne synd twelf tida þas dayges. gyf hwa gæð on dayge ne æt-sprincð he. For-þan he ge-seoð þises middan-eardes leoht.\n11:10 Gyf he gað on niht heo æt-sprincð for-þan þe leoht nys on hyre.\n11:11 Ðas þing he cwæð. & seoððan he cwæð to heom. Lazarus ure freond slæpd. ac ich wille gän & a-wenchen hyne of slæpe.\n11:12 Hys leorning-cnihtas cwæðon. Drihtan (sic) gyf he slæpð he byeð hal.\n11:13 Se hælend hyt cwæð be hys deaðe. hyo wenden ge-wislice þæt he hyt sægde be swefnes slæpe.\n11:14 Ða cwæð se hælend openlice to heom. Lazarus ys dead.\n11:15 & ich eom bliðe for eower þingen; þæt ge; ge-lefan. for-þam ic næs naht þær; ac uton gan to hym.\n11:16 Ða cwæð thomas to hys ge-feran. uton gän & sweltan mid hym.\n11:17 Ða for se hælend & ge-fand; þæt he wæs forð-faren. & for feower dagen be-bereged.\n11:18 Bethania ys ge-hende ierusalem ofer fyftena furlenga.\n11:19 Manega þare iudea comen to martham & to marian. þæt hyo woldan hyo frefrian for heora broðer þingan.\n11:20 Ða martha ge-hyrde þæt se hælend com; þa arn hyo on-gean hym. & maria sæt æt ham.\n11:21 Ða cwæð martha to þam hælende. Drihten gyf þu wære her; nære min broðer dead.\n11:22 & eac ich wat nuðe. þæt god þe sylð swa hwæt swa þu hyne bydst.\n11:23 Ða cwæð se hælend to hire. þin broðer arist.\n11:24 Ænd martha cwæð to hym. Ic wat þæt he arist on þan utemesten daige.\n11:25 & se hælend cwæð to hyre. ic eom arist & lyf. se þe ge-lyfð on me; þah he dead syo he leofað.\n11:26 & ne swelt nan þare þe leofað ænd ge-lefð; on me. Ge-lyfst þu þises;\n11:27 hyo cwæð to hym. Witodlice drihten ich ge-lefe; þæt þu ert crist; godes sune. þe on midden-eard come.\n11:28 & þa he þas þing saigde. hyo geode digelice & cleopede marie hyre swustor þus cwæðende. her ys ure lareow & clepeð þe.\n11:29 Ða hyo þæt ge-hyrde hyo aras raðe. & com to hym.\n11:30 þa geot ne com se hælend binnan þam ceastre. ac wæs þa get on þare stowe þe martha him on-gean com.\n11:31 Ða iudeas þe wæron mid hyre on huse. & hye frefredon þa hy ge-sægen þæt marie aras & mid efste ut-eode. hyo felgedon hyre þus cwæðende. hyo gað to hys berienne þæt hyo wepe þære.\n11:32 Þa maria com þær se hælend wæs. & hyo hine ge-seah; hyo fell to hys foten. & cwæð to hym. Drihten gyf þu wære her; nære min broðer dead.\n11:33 Þa se hælend ge-seah þæt hyo weop. & þæt þa iudeas weopen þe mid hire comen. he geomerode on hys gaste & ge-drefde hine selfne.\n11:34 ænd cwæð. hwær leigde ge hine. Hyo cwæðon to hym. drihten ga & ge-seoh.\n11:35 & se hælend weop.\n11:36 & þa iudeas cwæðen. locu nu hu he hine lufede.\n11:37 Sume hyo cwæðen. Ne myhte þes þe untynde blindes eagen. don eac þæt þes nære dead.\n11:38 Æft se hælend geomerode on hym sylfon. & com to þare berienne. hyt wæs an scræf. & þær wæs an stan on-uppan ge-leid.\n11:39 Ænd se hælend cwæð doð aweig þonne stan. Ða cwæð martha to hym. þas swustor þe þær dead wæs. Drihten nu he stincð he wæs feower dagen dead.\n11:40 Se hælend cwæð to hyre. ne seide ich þe þæt þu ge-sihst godes wuldor gyf þu ge-lyfst;\n11:41 Þa dedon hyo aweig þonne stan. Se hælend a-höf up hys eagen. & cwæð. fader ic do þe þankes. for-þan þu ge-herdast me.\n11:42 Ic wat þæt þu me symle ge-hyrst. ac ic cwæð for þam folke. þe here on-buton stent. þæt hyo ge-lefan; þæt þu me sendest.\n11:43 Ða he þas þing saigde; he cleopede michelre stefne. Lazarus cum ut.\n11:44 & sone stop forð se ðe dead wæs. ge-bundan handan & fotan. & hys neb wæs mid swatline ge-bundan. Ða cwæð se hælend to heom; un-bindeð hyne & læteð hine gan.\n11:45 Manega þare iudea þe coman to marian & ge-sægen þa þing þe he dyde ge-lefdon on hyne.\n11:46 Hyo sume foren to þam fariseon. & sagdon heom þa þing þe se hælend dyde.\n11:47 Wytodlice þa biscoppes & þa farisei ge-gadereden ge-mot. & cwæðen. Hwæt do we for-þan þe þes mann wercð mycel taken.\n11:48 Gyf we hyne for-læteð þus ealle ge-lyfað on hine. Ænd romane cymd & nemeð ure land. & ure þeodscype.\n11:49 Heora an wæs ge-nemned cayphas. se wæs þa on geare byscop. & cwæð to heom. Ge nyton nan þing.\n11:50 ne ge-cnawað ne ne ge-þenceð. þæt us ys betere þæt an man swelte. for folce. & eall þeod ne for-wurðe.\n11:51 Ne cwæð he þæt of hym sylfe. Ac þa he wæs þæt gear bischop; he witegode þæt þe se hælend scolde swelten for þare þeode.\n11:52 & na synderlice for þare þeode. ac þæt he wolde somnian to-gædere godes folc & godes bearn þe to-drifene wæren.\n11:53 Of þam dayge hyo þohten þæt hyo wolden hine of-slean.\n11:54 Ða ne for se hælend na openliche onmang þam iudeam. ac for on þæt land wið þæt wæstan. on þa burh þe ys ge-nemned effrem. & wunede þær mid his leorning-cnihtan.\n11:55 Iudea eastre wæron ge-hende. & manega foron of þam lande to ierusalem ær þam eastran. þæt hyo wolden hye selfe ge-halegian.\n11:56 hyo sohtan þanne hælend & spræce heom be-tweonan þær hye stoden on þam temple; & þus cwæðen. hwæt wene we þæt he ne cume to freols-daige.\n11:57 þa biscopes & þa pharisei hafden be-boden gyf hwa wiste hwær he wære þæt he hyt kydde. þæt hyo mihtan hine nymen.


Manuscript B: Cotton Tiberius A.vi\nManuscript B: Cotton Tiberius A.vi\nThe Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: An Electronic Edition (Vol 2) literary edition\nÆr Cristes geflæscnesse .lx. wintra Gaius Iulius se casere ærest Romana Brytenland gesohte 7 Bryttas mid gefeohte cnysede, 7 hie oferswiþde 7 swa ðeah ne mihte ðær rice gewinnan.\nOctauianus rixode .lxvi. wintra, 7 on þam .xlii. gere his rices Crist wæs acenned.\nÐa þry tungolwitigan of eastdæle coman to ðam þæt hie Crist weorþodan, 7 þa cild on Bethleem ofslegene wæran for Cristes ehtnesse fram Herode.\nFram frymþe middangeardes oþ þis gear wæran agan .vm. wintra 7 .cc. wintra.\nPhilippus 7 Herodes todæland Lysiam 7 Iudeam feþerricum.\nHer wæs Crist ahangen fram frymþe middangeardes ymb .vm. 7 .cc. 7 .xxvi. wintra.\nHer Claudius oþer Romana cyninga Brytene gesohte 7 þone mæstan dæl on his geweald onfeng, 7 eac swylce Orcadius þa ealand Romana cynedome underþydde.\nHer Simon se apostol wæs ahangen, 7 Iohannes se godspellere gereste on þam dæge in Effeso.\nHer Eleuther on Rome onfeng bisceopdome 7 þone wuldorfæstlice .xv. winter geheold. To þam Lucius Brytene cing sende stafas, bæd þæt he wære cristen gedon, 7 he þurhteah þæt þæt he bæd.\nHer Seuerus onfeng rice 7 rixode .xvii. gear. Se Brytenland mid dic forgyrde fram sæ oð sæ.\nHer Maximus se casere feng to rice, se wæs on Brytenlande geboren, 7 þonon for in Gallia.\nHer Gotan abræcan Romeburh, 7 næfre syþþan Romane ne rixedan on Brytene.\nHer Romane gesamnodan eall þa goldhord þe on Brytene wæran, 7 sume on eorðan ahyddan þæt hie nænig man syþþan findan ne mihte, 7 sume mid him on Gallia læddan.\nHer Mauricius 7 Ualentinus onfengon rice 7 rixodan .vii. winter. On heora dagum Hengest 7 Horsa fram Wyrtgeorne gelaþode, Brytta kyninge, gesohton Brytene on ðam stede þe is nemned Hypwinesfleot, ærest Bryttum to fultume, ah hie eft on hie fuhton.\nHer Hengest 7 Horsa gefuhton wiþ Wyrtgeorne ðæm kyninge on þære stowe þe is gecweden Æglesþrep, 7 his broðor Horsan man þær ofsloh, 7 æfter þæm feng to rice Hengest 7 Æsc his sunu.\nHer Hengest 7 Æsc his sunu fuhton wiþ Bryttas on þære stowe þe is gecweden Creacanford 7 þær ofslogan .iiiim. wera, 7 þa Bryttas þa forletan Kentland 7 mid myclum ege flugan to Lundenbyrig.\nHer Hengest 7 Æsc gefuhton wiþ Wealas neah Wippedesfleote 7 þær ofslogan .xii. Wylisce ealdormen, 7 heora ðær wearð an ofslegen, þam wæs nama Wipped.\nHer Hengest 7 Æsc gefuhtan wið Wealas 7 genaman unarimedlicu herereaf, 7 þa Wealas flugan þa Engle swa swa fyr.\nHer com Ælle on Brytenland 7 his þry suna, Kymen 7 Wlencing 7 Cissa, mid þrim scipum on þa stowe þe is nemned Kymenesora, 7 þær ofslogan maniga Wealas 7 sume on fleam bedrifan on þone wudu þe is nemned Andredeslea.\nHer Ælle 7 Cissa ymbsætan Andredesceaster 7 ofslogan ealle þa ðe þærinne wæran þæt þær ne wearð furðum an Bryt to lafe.\nHer coman twegen ealdormen on Brytene, Cerdic 7 Cynric his sunu, mid .v. scipum on þone stede þe is gecweden Cerdicesora, 7 þi ilcan dæge hie gefuhtan wiþ Wealum.\nHer com Port on Brytene 7 his twegen suna, Bieda 7 Mægla, mid twæm scipum on ðære stowe þe is nemned Portesmuða 7 þær ofslogan anne Bryttiscne man swyþe æþelne.\nHer Cerdic 7 Cynric ofslogan anne Bryttiscne cing ðæm wæs nama Natanleod 7 .vm. wera mid him, þa æfter þam wæs þæt land genemned Natanleaga oð Cerdicesford.\nHer coman Westseaxe on Brytene mid þrim scipum on þa stowe þe is gecweden Cerdiceshora, 7 Stuf 7 Wihtgar gefuhtan wiþ Bryttas 7 hie geflymdan.\nHer Cerdic 7 Cynric rice onfengan, 7 þy ilcan geare hie gefuhtan wiþ Bryttas þær man nemneð Cerdicesford.\nHer Cerdic 7 Cinric fuhtan wiþ Bryttas on ðære stowe ðe is gecweden Cerdicesleag.\nHer sunne aðeostrode on .xii. Kalendas Iulii, 7 steorran hie æteowdan fulneah healfe tid ofer undern.\nHer Cynric feaht wiþ Bryttas on þære stowe þe is genemned Searoburh, 7 þa Bryttas geflymde. Cerdic wæs Cynrices fæder, Cerdic Elesing, Elesa Esling, Esla Gewising, Giwis Wiging, Wig Freawining, Freawine, Freoþogaring, Freoþogar, Bran<d>ing, Brand Bældæging, Bældæg Wodening.\nHer Cinric 7 Ceawlin fuhtan wiþ Bryttas æt Beranbyrig.\nHer Ceaulin rice onfeng on Westseaxum, 7 Ælle to Norðhymbra rice, 7 þæt heold .xxx. wintra. Ælle wæs Yffing, Yffe Uxfreaing, Uxfrea Wilgisling, Wilgils Westerfalcing, Westerfalca Sæfugling, Sæfugel Sæbalding, Sæbald Sigegeating, Sigegeat Swebdæging, Swebdæg Sigegaring, Sigegar Wægdæging, Wægdæg Wodening.\nHer Columba presbiter com of Scottum on Bryttas, Peohtas to lærenne, 7 on Hii þam ealande mynster worhte.\nHer Ceawlin 7 Cuþa gefuhtan wiþ Æþelbriht 7 hine on Kent geflymdan, 7 .ii. ealdormen on Wibbandune <ofslogon>, Oslaf 7 Cnebban.\nHer Cuðulf feaht wiþ Bryttas æt Biedcanforda 7 feower tunas genam, Liggeanburh 7 Æglesburh 7 Bensingtun 7 Egonesham, 7 þy ilcan geare he gefor.\nHer Cuþwine 7 Ceawlin fuhtan wiþ Bryttas 7 .iii. kingas ofslogan, Conmægl 7 Condidan 7 Farinmægl, on þære stowe þe is gecweden Deorham, 7 genaman þreo ceastra on heom, Gleawceaster 7 Cyrenceaster 7 Baþanceaster.\nHer Ceawlin 7 Cuða fuhtan wiþ Bryttas on þæm stede þe man nemneþ Feþanleag, 7 Cuþan man þær ofsloh, 7 Ceawlin manige tunas genam 7 unarimedlic herereaf, 7 yrre he hwearf þonon to his agnum.\nHer wearð mycel wælfyll æt Woddesbeorge, 7 Ceawlin wæs ut adrifen.\nHer ongan Ceolwulf rixian on Westseaxum, 7 symle he feaht 7 wann oþþe wiþ Angelcynn oþþe wiþ Wealas oððe wið Peohtas oþþe wiþ Scottas. Se wæs Cuþing, Cuþa Kynricing, Cynric Cerdicing, Cerdic Elesing, Elesa Esling, Esla Gewising, Gewis Wiging, Wig Freawining, Freawine Freoþogaring, Freoþogar Branding, Brand Bældæging, Bældæg Wodening.\nHer sende Gregorius Agustine arcebisceope pallium on Brytene 7 wel manige godcunde lareowas him to fultume, 7 Paulinus bisceop gehwyrfde Eadwine Norðanhymbra kining to fulwihte.\nHer Cynegils feng to rice on Westseaxum 7 heold .xxxi. wintra, se Kynegils wæs Ceoling, Ceola Cuþing, Cuða Cynricing.\nHer Cynegils 7 Cwichelm gefuhton on Beamdune 7 ofslogan .iim. Weala 7 .xlv.\nHer Æþelbriht Cantwara king forðferde, 7 Eadbald his sunu feng to rice, 7 þy ilcan geare wæs agan fram frymþe middangeardes .vm. wintra 7 .dccc.\nHer Eanflæd, Eadwines dohtor cinges, wæs gefullod on þone halgan æfen Pentecosten. 7 Penda hæfde .xxx. wintra rice, 7 he wæs .l. wintre þa he to rice feng. Penda wæs Pybbing, Pybba Creoding, Creoda Cynewalding, Cynewald Cnebbing, Cnebba Iceling, Icel Eomæring, Eomær Angelþeowing, Angelþeow Offing, Offa Wærmunding, Wærmund Wihtlæging, Wihtlæg Wodening.\nHer Cynegils 7 Cwichelm gefuhtan wiþ Pendan æt Cyrenceastre 7 siþþan geþingodan.\nHer Cwicelm wæs gefullod on Dorkeceastre 7 þy ilcan geare forðferde, 7 Felix bisceop bodade Eastenglum Cristes geleafan.\nHer Byrinus fullade Cuþred king on Dorkeceastre 7 eac his onfeng him to sunu.\nHer Oswald Norðanhymbra king wæs ofslegen, 7 Kenwealh feng to Westsexana rice 7 þæt heold .xxxi. wintra.\nHer Anna king wearð ofslegen, 7 Botulf ongann þæt mynster timbrian æt Yceanho.\nHer Penda forwearð, 7 Myrce wurdan cristene. Þa wæs agangen fram frymþe middangeardes .vm. wintra 7 .dccc. 7 .l. wintra. 7 Peada feng to rice on Myrcum Pending.\nHer forðferde Peada, 7 Wulfere Pending feng to Myrcna rice.\nHer Kenwealh gefeaht æt Peonnum wiþ Wealas 7 hie geflymde æt Pederedan, þis wæs gefohten syþþan he of Eastenglum com, he wæs þær on wræce .iii. gear. Þyder hine hæfde Penda adræfedne 7 rices benumenne forðon þe he his sweostor anforlet.\nHer Ægelbriht gewat fram Kenweale, 7 Wine heold þone bisceopdom .iii. gear, 7 se Ægelbriht onfeng Persa bisceopdomes on Galwealum be Signe.\nHer Kenwealh gefeaht on Eastron on Posentesbyrig, 7 gehergode Wulfhere Pending on Æscesdune. 7 Cuðred Cwicelming 7 Kenbriht cing on anum geare forðferdon. 7 on Wiht gehergode Wulfhere Pending, 7 gesealde Wihtwaran Aþelwolde Suþseaxna cynge forðon þe Wulfhere hine onfeng æt fulwihte. Ond Eoppa presbiter be Wilferðes worde 7 Wulfhere cing brohte Wihtwaran fulwiht ærest manna.\nHer sunne aþeostrode, 7 Earkenbriht Cantwara cing forðferde, 7 Colman mid his geferum for to his cyþþe. 7 þy ilcan geare wæs mycel mancwealm, 7 Ceadda 7 Wilferð wæron gehadode, 7 þy ilcan geare Deusdedit forðferde.\nHer forðferde Osweo Norðhymbra king, 7 Ecgferð rixode æfter him. 7 Hloþhere feng to bisceopdome ofer Westsexna land, Ægelbrihtes nefa bisceopes, 7 heold .vii. gear, 7 Þeodor bisceop hine gehalgode. 7 se Osweo wæs Æþelferþing, Æþelferð Æþelricing, Æþelric Iding, Ida Eopping.\nHer forðferde Kenwealh, 7 Seaxburh his cwen ricsode æfter him an gear.\nHer Ecgbriht Kantwara king forðferde, 7 þy ilcan geare wæs seonoð æt Heortforda, 7 Sancte Æþelbriht ongan ðæt mynster æt Elige.\njoscelyn: Her Wulfhere Pending 7 Æscwine gefuhton æt Biedanheafde; 7 ðy ilcan geare Wulfhere forðferde, 7 Æðelred feng to rice. [n675.1]\nHer Æscwine forðferde, 7 Hædde feng to bisceopdome, 7 Kentwine feng to rice, se Centwine wæs Cynegylsing, Cynegyls Ceolu<l>fing, 7 Æþelred Myrcna cining oferhergode Centland.\nHer oþeowde cometa se steorra, 7 Wilferð bisceop wæs adrifen of his bisceopdome fram Ecgferþe cinge.\nHer Sanctæ Æþeldryþ forðferde, 7 Ælfwine wæs ofslegen.\nHer gesæt Þeodorus arcebisceop seonoð on Hæðfelda forðon þe he wolde þone Cristes geleafan gerihtan, 7 þy ilcan geare forðferde Hild abbatissa.\nHer Ceadwalla ongann æfter rice winnan, se Ceadwalla wæs Cenbrihting, Cenbriht Ceadding, Ceadda Cuþing, Cuþa Ceawlining, Ceawlin Cynricing, Cynric Cerdicing, 7 Mul wæs Ceadwallan broðor, þone man eft on Cent forbærnde. 7 þy ilcan geare man ofsloh Ecgferð kyng, se Ecgferð wæs Osweoing, Osweo Æþelferþing, Æþelferð Æþelricing, Æþelric Iding, Ida Eopping. 7 Loþhere þy ilcan geare forðferde.\nHer Mul 7 Ceadwealla Cent 7 Wiht forhergodon.\nHer Mul wearð on Cent forbærned 7 oþre .xii. men mid him 7 þy geare Ceadwalla eft Kent forhergode.\nHer Ine feng to Westseaxna rice 7 heold .xxxvii. wintra. 7 þy ilcan geare Ceadwalla for to Rome 7 fulwiht onfeng fram þan papan, 7 se papa hine het Petrus, 7 þæs ymb .vii. niht he ferde forð. Þonne wæs se Ine Kenreding, Cenred Ceolwalding, Ceolwald wæs Cynegilses broðor, 7 þa wæron begen Cuþwines suna Ceawlininges, Ceawlin Kynricing, Cynric Cerdicing.\nHer Þeodorus arcebisceop forðferde, 7 feng Brihtwold to þam bisceopdome. Ær wæron romanisce bisceopas, syþþan wæron englisce.\nHer Cantware geþingodan wið Ine 7 him gesealdon .xxxm. punda forðon þe hie ær Mul forbærndan. 7 Wihtred feng to Cantwara rice 7 heold .xxxiii. wintra, se Wihtred wæs Ecgbrihting, Ecgbriht Ercenbrihting, Ercenbriht Eadbalding, Eadbald Æþelbrihting.\nHer Æþelred Pending Myrcna king onfeng munuchade 7 þæt rice heold .xxix. wintra. Þa feng Kenred to.\nHer Ealdferþ Norðanhymbra cing forðferde, 7 Seaxulf bisceop.\nHer Aldhelm bisceop forðferde, se wæs be westan Selewuda bisceop. Þæt wearð todæled on foreweardum Daniheles dagum on twa bisceopscira Westseaxna land, 7 ær hit wæs an. Oþer heold Daniel, oþer heold Aldhelm, æfter Ealdhelme feng Forðhere to. 7 Ceolred king feng to Myrcna rice, 7 Kenred for to Rome 7 Offa mid him.\nHer Byrhtferð ealdormann feaht wið Peohtas, 7 Ine 7 Nunna fuhtan wið Gerente þam cinge.\nHer Ine 7 Ceolred gefuhton æt Woddesbeorge.\nHer Osred Norðanhymbra cing wearð ofslegen, se hæfde .vii. winter rice æfter Ealdferþe, þa feng Cenred to rice 7 heold .ii. gear, ða Osric 7 heold .xi. gear. 7 on þam geare Ceolwold Myrcna king forðferde, 7 his lic liþ on Liccedfelda, 7 Æþelredes Pendinges on Beardanege. 7 þa feng Æþelbald to rice on Myrcum 7 heold .xli. wintra, se Æþelbald wæs Alweoing, Alweo Eawing, Eawa Pybbing, þæs cyn is beforan. 7 Ecgbriht, se arwyrþa wer, on Hii þam ealande þa munecas on riht gecyrde þæt hie Eastran on riht heoldon 7 þa cyriclican sceare.\nHer Ingild Ines broþor forðferde, 7 heora swystor wæron Cwenburh 7 Cuþburh, 7 seo Cuþburh arærde þæt lif æt Winburnan, 7 heo wæs forgifen Ealdferþe Norðanhymbra kinge, 7 hi be him lifgendum hie gedældan.\nHer Daniel ferde to Rome, 7 þy ilcan geare Ine ofsloh Cynewulf.\nHer Æþelburh cwen towearp Tantun, þe Ine ær timbrede. 7 Ealdbriht wræccea gewat on Suþrige 7 on Suþsexe. 7 Ine gefeaht wiþ Suðsexum.\nHer Wihtred Cantwara cing forðferde. [n725.1]\nHer Ine for to Rome, 7 feng Æþelheard to Westseaxna rice 7 heold .xiiii. gear. 7 þy ilcan geare gefuhtan Æþelheard 7 Oswald se æþeling, se Oswald wæs Æþelbalding, Æþelbald Cynebalding, Cynebald Cuðwining, Cuþwine Ceawlining.\nHer cometa se steorra hine oþeowde, 7 Sancte Ecgbryht forðferde.\njoscelyn: Her Oswald se æðeling forðferde. [n730.1]\nHer wæs Osric ofslegen Norðanhymbra cyning, 7 feng Ceolulf to þam rice 7 heold .viii. gear, se Ceolwulf wæs Cuþing, Cuþa Cuþwining, Cuþwine Leodwalding, Leodwald Ecgwalding, Ecgwald Ealdhelming, Ealdhelm Oging, Ogga Iding, Ida Eopping. 7 Bryhtwald arcebisceop gefor, 7 þy ilcan geare wæs Tatwine gehalgod to arcebisceope.\nHer Æþelbald geeode Sumertun, 7 sunne aþeostrode.\nHer wæs se mona swylce he wære mid blode begoten, 7 forðferdan Tatwine 7 Beda.\nHer Forðhere bisceop 7 Friþogið cwen foran to Rome.\nHer Eadbriht Eating, Eata Leodwalding feng to Norðanhymbra rice 7 heold .xxi. wintra, 7 his broþor wæs Ecgbriht Eating arcebisceop. Hie restaþ begen on Eoferwicceastre on anum portice.\nHer Æþelheard king forðferde, 7 feng Cuþred to Westseaxna rice 7 heold .xxvi. wintra 7 heardlice he gewann wiþ Æþelbald cing. 7 Cuþbriht wæs to arcebisceope gehalgod 7 Dunn bisceop to Hrofesceastre.\nHer Æþelbald 7 Cuðred fuhtan wiþ Wealas.\nHer wæs ofslegen Cynric Westseaxna æþeling, 7 Eadbriht Cantwara cing forðferde.\nHer Cuþred forðferde. 7 Kyneheard feng to bisceopdome æfter Hunferþe on Wintanceastre. 7 Cantwareburh forbarn þy geare. 7 Sigebriht feng to Westseaxna rice 7 heold an gear.\nHer Cynewulf benam Sigebrihte his rices 7 Westsexna witan for unrihtum dædum butan Hamtunscire; 7 he hæfde þa þæt he ofsloh þone ealderman þe him lengest mid wunode. 7 hine þa Cynewulf on Andred adræfde, 7 he þær wunode þæt hine an swan ofstang æt Pryfetesflodan, 7 se wræc þone ealdormann Cumbran. 7 Kynewulf oft mid myclum gefeohtum feaht wiþ Brytwealum. 7 ymb .xxxi. wintra þæs þe he rice hæfde, he wolde adræfan ut anne æþeling, se wæs Kyneheard haten 7 wæs þæs Sigebrihtes broðor. Þa geahsode he þone king lytle weorode on wifcyþþe on Merantune, 7 he hine þærinne berad, 7 þa burh utan ymbbeodan þæt hine þa menn onfundan ðe mid þam cinge wæron. Þa ongeat se cing þæt, 7 on þa duru uteode 7 þa unheanlice hine werede þæt he on þone æþeling locade, 7 hie ealle þa on þone cing feohtende wæron þæt hie hine ofslegenne hæfdan. Þa onfundan þæt þæs kinges geferan on ðæs wifes unstilnesse 7 þyder urnan swa hwylc swa þonne gearo wearð, 7 heora se æþeling æghwylcum feorh 7 feoh bead, 7 heora nan þæs onfon wolde, ah hie on hine symle feohtende wæron oþþæt hie ealle lagan butan anum bryttiscum gisle, 7 se wæs swiþe for<wun>dod. Ða on mergen gehyrdon þæt þæs cinges þegnas þe bæftan him wæron þæt se cing wæs ofslegen, þa ridan hie þyder 7 his ealdorman Osric 7 Wiferð his þegen 7 þa men þe he ær bæftan læfde, 7 þone æþeling on ðære byrig metton þær se cing ofslegen læg, 7 hie þa þa gatu him to belocen hæfdon, 7 hie ðærto eodan. Þa bead he him heora agenne dom feos 7 landes gif hie him þæs rices geuþan, 7 heom cyþde þæt heora magas him mid wæron ða þe him fram noldan, Ða cwædan hie þæt him nan mæg leofra nære þonne heora hlaford 7 þæt hie næfre his banan folgian noldan. þa budan hie heora magum þæt hie him gesunde fram eodan, þa cwædan hie þæt þæt ilce heora geferum geboden wære ðe ær mid þam cinge wæron. ða cwædon hie þæt hie þæs hie sylþe ne amundan þe ma þe heora geferan þe mid þam kinge ofslegene wæron. 7 hie þa ymb þa geatu feohtende wæron þæt hie þærinne wurdon 7 þone æþeling ofslogan 7 þa men þe mid him wæron, ealle butan anum, þæs wæ þæs ealdormannes godsunu, 7 he his feorh generede, 7 þeah wæs oft gewundod. Se Cynewulf rixode .xxxi. wintra, 7 his lic liþ on Wintanceastre, 7 þæs æþelinges æt Axanmynster, 7 heora riht fæderenkynn gæþ to Cerdice. 7 þy ilcan geare man ofsloh Æþelbald Myrcna cing on Secggandune, 7 his lic liþ on Hreopandune, 7 Beornred feng to rice 7 hit lytle hwile heold 7 ungefealice, 7 þy ilcan geare feng Offa to rice 7 þæt heold .xxxix. wintra, 7 Ecgferð his sunu .xli. daga 7 .c. daga, se Offa wæs Þingferþing, Þingferð Eanwulfing, Eanwulf Osmoding, Osmod Eawing, Eawa Pybbing, Pybba Creoding, Creoda Cynewalding, Cynewald Cnebbing, Cnebba Iceling, Icel Eomæring, Eomær Angelþeowing, Angelþeow Offing, Offa Wærmunding, Wærmund Wihtlæging, Wihtlæg Wodening.\nHer oðeowde read Cristes mæl on heofonum æfter sunnansetlgange, 7 þy geare gefuhtun Myrce 7 Cantware æt Ottanforda, 7 wundorlice næddran wæron gesawene on Suþseaxna lande.\nHer Cynewulf 7 Offa gefuhtan ymb Bensingtun, 7 Offa genam þone tun.\nHer Cyneheard ofsloh Cynewulf cing, 7 he þær wearð ofslegen 7 .lxxxiiii. manna mid him, 7 þa onfeng Brihtric Westseaxna rices, 7 he rixode .xvi. winter, 7 his lic liþ æt Werham, 7 his fæderenkynn gæð to Cerdice.\nHer wæs geflitfullic seonoð æt Cealchyþe, 7 Eanbriht arcebisceop forlet sumne dæl his bisceopdomes, 7 fram Offan cinge Higebriht wæs gecoren, 7 Ecgferþ to cininge gehalgod.\nHer Eadbriht arcebisceop forðferde, 7 þy ilcan gere wæs gecoren Æþelheard abbud to arcebisceope.\nHer Adrianus papa 7 Offa cing forðferdon, 7 Æþelred Norðhymbra king wæs ofslegen fram his agenre þeode, 7 Ceolulf bisceop 7 Eadbald bisceop of þam lande aforan, 7 Ecgferð feng to rice on Myrcum 7 þy ilcan geare forðferde, 7 Eadbriht onfeng rice on Cent, þam wæs oþer nama nemned Prænn.\nHer Cynulf Myrcna cing oferhergode Cantware 7 Merscware, 7 gefeng Prænn heora cing 7 gebundenne hine on Myrce lædden.\nHer Romane Leon þam papan his tungan forcurfan 7 his egan ut astungan 7 hine of his setle aflymdon, 7 þa sona eft Gode fultumiendum he mihte geseon 7 sprecan, 7 eft wærð papa swa he ær wæs.\nHer Æþelheard arcebisceop 7 Cynebriht Westsexna bisceo<p> foron to Rome.\nHer Brihtric cing forðferde, 7 Wor ealdormann, 7 Ecgbriht feng to Westseaxna rice. 7 þy ilcan dæge rad Æþelmund ealdormann of Hwiccum ofer æt Kynemæresforda, þa gemette hine Wihstan ealdormann mid Wilsætum, 7 þær wearþ mycel gefeoht 7 þær begen ofslegene wurdon þa ealdormenn, 7 Wilsæte naman sige.\nHer Æþelheard arcebisceop forðferde, 7 Wulfred wæs to arcebisceope gehalgod, 7 Forðred abbud forðferde.\nHer Cuðred king forðferde on Cantwarum, 7 Ceolburh abbatissa, 7 Heabriht ealdormann.\nHer Karl cing forðferde, he rixode .xlv. wintra. 7 Wulfred arcebisceop 7 Wigbriht Westseaxna bisceop foron begen to Rome.\nHer Wulfred arcebisceop mid bletsunge Leon þæs papan hwearf eft to his agnum bisceopdome. 7 þy gere gehergode Ecgbriht cing on Westwealas from easteweardum oþ westewearde.\nHer Cenulf Myrcna cing forðferde, 7 Ceolwulf feng to rice, 7 Eadbriht ealdorman forðferde.\nHer twegen ealdormen wurdan ofslegene, Burhelm 7 Muca 7 seonoð wæs æt Clofeshoo.\nHer wæs Weala gefeoht 7 Defna æt Gafolford. 7 þy ilcan geare gefeaht Ecgbriht 7 Beornulf Myr<c>na cing æt Ellendune, 7 Ecgbriht sige nam, 7 þær wæs mycel wæl geslegen. Ða sende [n823.1] Aþulf his sunu of þære fyrde 7 Ealhstan his bisceop 7 Wulfheard his ealdorman to Cent mycclum weorode, 7 hie Baldred þone cing norð ofer Temese adrifan 7 Cantware him to cyrdon, 7 Suþrige 7 Suþseaxe 7 Eastsexe, þy hie fram his magum ær mid unrihte anydde wæran. 7 þy ilcan geare Eastengla cing 7 seo þeod gesohtan Ecgbriht king him to friþe 7 to mundboran for Myrcna ege, 7 þy ilcan geare slogon Eastengle Beornulf Myrcna cing.\nHer Ludecan Myrcna cing 7 his .v. ealdormen mid him man ofsloh, 7 Wiglaf feng to rice.\nHer mona aþeostrode on middes wintres mæsseniht. 7 þy geare geeode Ecgbriht cing Myrcna rice 7 eal þæt be suðan Humbre wæs, 7 he wæs eahtoða cing þe brytenwalda wæs. ærest wæs Ælle Westsexna cing se þus mycel rice hæfde, se æftera wæs Ceawlin Westseaxna cing, se ðridda wæs Æþelbriht Cantwara cing, se feorða wæs Rædwald Eastengla cing, fifta wæs Eadwine Norþhymbra cing, syxta wæs Oswald þe æfter him rixode, seofoða wæs Osweo, Oswaldes broðor, eahtoþa Ecgbriht Westseaxna cing. Se Ecgbriht lædde fyrde to Dore wiþ Norðanhumbre, 7 hie þær eaðmedo budan 7 geþwærnesse, 7 hie on þam tohwurfan.\nHer eft Wiglaf onfeng Myrcna rice, 7 Aþelwold bisceop forðferde. 7 þy ilcan geare lædde Ecgbriht cing fyrde on Norðwealas, 7 he hie ealle him to eadmodre hyrsumnesse gedyde.\nHer Ceolnoð wæs gecoren to bisceope 7 gehadod, 7 Felogild abbud forðferde.\nHer feaht Ecgbriht cing wiþ .xxxv. sciphlæsta æt Carrum, 7 þær wearð mycel wæl geslegen, 7 þa Deniscan ahton wælstowe geweald. 7 Hereferð 7 Wigþegn, twegen bisceopas, forþferdon, 7 Duda 7 Osmod, twegen ealdormenn, forðferdon.\nHer com mycel sciphere on Westwealas, 7 hie to anum gecyrdan 7 wiþ Westseaxna cing winnende wæron. Þa he þæt hyrde, þa ferde he þider mid fyrde 7 heom wið gefeaht æt Hengestesdune, 7 ægðer geflymde ge þa Wealas ge þa Deniscan.\nHer Ecgbriht cing forðferde, 7 hine hæfde ær Offa Myrcna cing 7 Brihtric Westseaxna cing ut aflymed þeo gear of Angelcynnes lande on Francland ær he cing wære, 7 forðy fultmode Brihtric Offan þy þe he hæfde his dohtor him to cwene. Se Ecgbriht rixode .xxxvii. wintra 7 .vii. monað, 7 feng Aþelwulf Ecgbrihting to Westseaxna rice, 7 he sealde Æþelstane his suna Cantwara rice 7 Eastsexna rice 7 Suþrigea 7 Suþsexna.\nHer Wulfheard ealdorman gefeaht æt Hamtune wiþ .xxxiii. sciphlæsta 7 þær mycel wæl gesloh 7 sige nam, 7 þy geare forðferde Wulfheard. 7 þy geare gefeaht Æþelm ealderman wiþ deniscne here on Port mid Dorsætan 7 gode hwile þone here geflymde, 7 þa Deniscan ahtan wælstowe geweald 7 þone ealdorman ofslogan.\nHer Herebriht ealdorman wærð ofslegen fram hæðnum mannum 7 manige menn mid him on Merscwarum, 7 þy ilcan geare eft on Lindesse 7 on Eastenglum 7 on Cantwarum wurdan ofslegene fram þam herge.\nHer wæs mycel wælslyht on Lundenne 7 on Cwantwawic and on Hrofesceastre.\nHer Aþelwulf cing gefeaht æt Carrum wiþ .xxxv. sciphlæsta, 7 ða Deniscan ahton wælstowe geweald.\nHer gefeaht Eanulf ealdorman mid Sumorsætum 7 Eahlstan bisceop 7 Osric ealdorman mid Dorsætum gefuhtan æt Pedredanmuþan wiþ deniscne here, 7 þær mycel wæl geslogan 7 sige naman.\nHer Ceorl ealdorman gefeaht wiþ hæþene menn mid Defnascire æt Wicganbeorge, 7 þær mycel wæl geslogan 7 sige naman. 7 hæþene menn ærest on Tenet ofer winter sætan. 7 þy ilcan geare coman feorþe healf hund scipa on Temesemuþan, 7 bræcan Cantwaraburh 7 Lundenburh, 7 geflymdan Beorhtwulf Myrcna king mid his fyrde, 7 foran suþ ofer Temese on Suþrige, 7 him gefeaht wiþ Aþelulf cing 7 Æþelbald his sunu æt Aclea mid Westseaxna fyrde, 7 þær þæt mæste wæl geslogan þe we secggan hyrdan æt þysne andweardan dæg, 7 þær sige naman. 7 þy ilcan geare Æþelstan cing 7 Ealhere ealderman gefuhtan on scipum, 7 mycelne here ofslogan æt Sandwic on Cænt 7 .viii. scipu gefengon 7 þa oþre aflymdan.\nHer bæd Burhred Myrcna cing 7 his witan Aþelulf cing þæt he him gefultmode þæt he him Norðwealas gehyrsumode. 7 he þa swa dyde 7 mid fyrde for ofer Myrce on Norðwealas, 7 he him ealle gehyrsume gedyde. 7 þy ilcan geare sende Aþelwulf cing Ælfred his sunu to Rome, þa wæs domne Leo papa on Rome, 7 he hine to cinge gehalgode 7 hine him to bisceo<p>suna nam. Ða þy ilcan geare Ealhhere mid Cantwarum 7 Huda mid Suþrigum gefuhtan on Tenet wiþ hæðnum here 7 ærest sige naman, 7 þær wearð manig man ofslegen 7 adruncen on gehwaþre hand, 7 þa ealdormen begen deade. 7 ðæs ofer Eastran geaf Aþelwulf cing his dohtor Burhrede cinge of Westsexum on Myrce.\nHer hæþene men ærest in Sceapigge ofer winter sætan. 7 þy ilcan geare gebocade Aþelwulf cing teoþan dæl his landes ofer eall his rice Gode to lofe 7 him sylfum to ecre hæle, 7 þy ilcan geare ferde to Rome mid mycelre weorðnesse, 7 þæs wæs .xii. monað wunigende, 7 him þa hamweard for, 7 him þa Carl Francna cing his dohtor geaf him to cwene, 7 æfter þam to his leodum com, 7 hie his gefægne wæron, 7 ymb .ii. gear ðæs þe he of Francum com, he gefor, 7 his lic liþ on Wintanceastre, 7 he rixode nigenteaþe healf gear. Se Aþelwulf wæs Ecgbrihting, Ecgbriht Ealhmunding, Ealhmund Eafing, Eafa Eopping, Eoppa Ingilding, Ingild wæs Ines broþor Westsexna cinges, 7 he heold þæt rice .xxxvii. wintra 7 eft ferde to Sancte Petre 7 þær his feorh gesealde. 7 hie wæran Kenredes sunu, Cenred wæs Ceolwalding, Ceolwald Cuþing, Cuþa Cuðwining, Cuþwine Ceawlining, Ceawlin Cynricing, Cynric Creoding, Creoda Cerdicing, Cerdic wæs Elesing, Elesa Esling, Esla Gewising, Gewis Wigging, Wig Freawining, Freawine Freoþogaring, Freoþogar Branding, Brand Bældæging, Bældæg Wodening, Woden Frealafing, Frealaf Fining, Finn Godulfing, Godulf Geating, Geata Tætwaing, Tætwa Beawing, Beaw Sceldweaing, Scyldwa Heremoding, Heremod Itermoning, Itermon Haðraing, Haðra Hwalaing, Hwala Bedwiging, Bedwig Sceafing. <i>d est filius Noe , se wæs geboren on þære earce Noes, Lamech, Matusalem, Enoc, Iared, Malalehel, Camon, Enos, Seth, Adam primus homo et pater noster id est Christus . Ond þa fengon Aþelwulfes sunu twegen to rice, Aþelbald to Westsexna rice 7 Æþelbriht to Cantwara rice 7 to Eastsexna rice 7 to Suðrigea 7 to Suþsexna rice, 7 þa rixode Æþelbald .v. gear.\nHer Aþelbald cing forðferde, 7 his lic lið æt Scirburnan, 7 feng Æþelbriht to eallum ðam rice his broþor, 7 he hit heold on godre geþwærnesse. 7 his dæge com mycel sciphere upp 7 abræcan Wintanceaster, 7 wiþ þone here gefuhtan Wulfheard ealdorman mid Hamtunscire 7 Æþelwulf ealderman mid Bearrocscire, 7 þone here geflymdan 7 wælstowe geweald ahton. 7 se Æþelbriht rixode .v. gear, 7 his lic liþ æt Scireburnan.\n<H>er sæt hæþen here on Tenet 7 genam frið wiþ Cantwarum, 7 Cantware him feoh geheton wiþ þam friþe, 7 under ðam friþe 7 þam feohgehate se here hine on niht upp bestæl 7 oferhergode ealle Cænt eastewearde.\nHer Æþered Æþelbrihtes broðor feng to Westsexna rice. 7 þy ilcan geare com mycel hæþen here on Angelcynnes land 7 wintersetl naman on Eastenglum, 7 þær gehorsade wurdan, 7 hie him friþ wiþ naman.\nHer for se here of Eastenglum ofer Humbremuþan to Eoferwicceastre on Norðanhymbre, þær wæs mycel ungeþwærnes þære þeode betuh him sylfum, 7 hie hæfdon heora cing aworpenne Osbriht 7 ungecyndne cing underfengon Ællan. 7 hie late on geare to ðam gecyrdan þæt hie wiþ þone here wæron winnende, 7 hie ðeah myccle fyrd gegaderadan 7 þone here sohtan on Eoforwic 7 on þa ceastre bræcan, þæt hie sume inne wurdan, þær wærð ungemetlic wæl geslegen Norðanhymbra, sume binnan, sume butan, 7 þa ciningas begen þær ofslegene wurdon, 7 seo laf wiþ þone here friþ nam. 7 þy ilcan geare gefor Ealhstan bisceop, 7 he hæfde þæt bisceoprice æt Scirburnan .l. wintra, 7 his lic liþ ðær on tune.\nHer for se ilca here innan Myrce to Snotingaham 7 þær wintersetl namn. 7 Burhred Myrcna cing 7 his witan <bædon> Æþered Westsexna cing 7 Ælfred his broðor þæt hie him fultmodan þæt hie wiþ þone here gefuhton. 7 þa ferdan hie mid Westsexna fyrde innan Myrce oþ Snotingaham 7 þone here þær metton on þam geweorce 7 hie hine inne besætan, 7 þær ne wearð þeahnam hefelic gefeoht, 7 Myrce friþ naman wiþ þone here.\nHer rad se here ofer Myrce on Eastengle 7 þær wintersetl nam æt Þeodforda, 7 þy wintra Eadmund cing him wiþ feaht, 7 þa Deniscan sige naman 7 þone cing ofslogon 7 þæt land geeodon eall. 7 þy ilcan geare gefor Ceolnoð arcebisceop.\nHer com se here to Readingum on Westsexe, 7 þæs eft ymb .iii. niht ridan twegen eorlas upp. Þa gemette Aþelwulf ea<l>dorman hie on Englafelda, 7 him þær wiþ gefeaht 7 sige nam, 7 heora ðær wearð oþer ofslegen þæs nama wæs Sidroc. Ða ymb .iiii. niht Æþered cing 7 Ælfred his broðor þær micle fyrd to Readingum gelæddan 7 wið þone here gefuhtan, 7 þær wærð mycel wæl geslegen on gehweþere hand, 7 þær wearð Aþelwulf ealderman ofslegen, 7 þa Deniscan ahtan wælstowe geweald. 7 þæs ymb .iiii. niht gefeaht Æþered king 7 his broþor Ælfred wiþ ealne þone here on Æscesdune, 7 hie wæron on twam gefylcum, on oþrum wæs Bagsecg 7 Healfdene, þa hæþenan ciningas, 7 on oþrum wæron þa eorlas. 7 þa feaht se cing Æþered wiþ þara cyninga getruman, 7 þær wearð se cing Bagsecg ofslegen, 7 Ælfred his broþor feaht wiþ þara eorla getruman, 7 þær wearð Sicroc eorl ofslegen se ealda 7 Sidroc se geongra 7 Osbearn eorl 7 Fræna eorl 7 Harold eorl, 7 hie þa hergas begen geflymdon, 7 þær wearð feala þusenda ofslegen, 7 hie oþ niht feohtende wæron. 7 þæs emb .xiiii. niht gefeaht Æþered cing 7 his broðor Ælfred wiþ þone <here> æt Basingun, 7 þær þa Deniscan sige naman. 7 þæs ymbe .ii. monþas gefeaht Æþered cing 7 Ælfred his broþor wiþ þone here æt Merantune, 7 hie wæran on twam gefylcum, 7 hie þa butu geflymdan 7 lange on dæg sige ahton, 7 þær wearð mycel wælslyht on gehweþere hand, 7 þa Deniscan ahtan wælstowe geweald, 7 þær wearð Heahmund bisceop ofslegen 7 feala godra manna. 7 æfter ðyssum gefeohte com mycel sumerlida to Readingum. 7 þæs ofer Eastran gefor Æþered cing, 7 he rixode .v. gear, 7 his lic liþ æt Winburnan mynster. Ða feng Ælfred Æþelwulfing his broðor to Westsexna rice. 7 þæs embe anne monaþ gefeaht Ælfred cing wiþ ealne here lytle weorede æt Wiltune 7 hine lange on dæg geflymde, 7 þa Deniscan ahton wælstowe geweald. 7 þæs geares gewurdan .ix. folcgefeoht gefohten wiþ þone here on þon kynerice be suþan Temese butan þam þe him Ælfred þæs cinges broðor 7 ealdormenn 7 cinges þegnas oft rada on ridon, þe mon na ne rimde, 7 þæs geares wæron ofslegene .ix. eorlas 7 an cing, 7 þy geare naman Westsexan friþ wiþ þone here.\nHer for se here of Lindesse to Hreopedune 7 þær wintersetl nam 7 þone cing Burhred ofer sæ adræfdon ymbe .xxii. wintra þæs þe he rice hæfde, 7 þæt land eall geeodon. 7 he for to Rome 7 þær gesæt, 7 his lic liþ on Sancta Marian cyricean on Angelcynnes scole. 7 þy ilcan gere hie gesealdan Ceolwulfe, anum unwisum cinges þegne, Myrcna rice to healdenne, 7 he him aþas swor 7 gislas sealde þæt hit heom gearo wære swylce dæge swa hie hit habban woldan, 7 he gearo wære mid him sylfum 7 mid eallum þam ðe him gelæstan woldan to þæs heres þearfe.\nHer for se here fram Hreopedune, 7 Healfdene for mid sumum þam here on Norðhymbre 7 nam wintersetl be Tinan þære ea, 7 se here þæt land geeode 7 oft hergode on Peohtas 7 on Stræcledwealas, 7 for Guþram 7 Oscytel 7 Anwend, þa .iii. ciningas, of Hreopedune to Grantebrycge mid myclum here 7 sætan þær an gear. 7 þæs on sumera for Ælfred cing ut on sæ mid sciphere 7 gefeaht wiþ .vii. sciphlæstas 7 heora an gefeng 7 þa oþre geflymde.\nHer hine bestæl se here into Werham Westsexna fyrde. 7 siþþan wiþ þone here se cing nam frið, 7 him þa gislas sealdan þe on þam here weorðoste wæron to þæm cinge 7 him þa aðas sworan on ðæm halgan beage, þe hie ær noldan nanre þeode, þæt hie hrædlice of his rice faran woldan, 7 hie þa under ðæm hie nihtes bestælan þære fyr de se gehors oda <here> into Exanceastre. 7 þy geare Halfdene Norðanhymbra land gedælde þæt hie syþþan ergende 7 heora tilgende wæron.\nHer com se here to Exancestre fram Werham, 7 þa mette hie mycel yst on sæ 7 þær forwearð .cxx. scipa æt Swanawic. 7 se cing Ælfred æfter þæm gehorsodan here mid fyrde rad oþ Exanceaster, 7 hi hindan ofridan ne mihte, 7 hie him gislas sealdan, swa feala swa he habban wolde, 7 myccle aþas sworan, 7 þa godne friþ heoldan. 7 þa on hærfeste gefor se here on Myrcna land 7 hit gedældon sum 7 sum Ceolwulfe sealdan.\nHer hine bestæl se here on midne winter ofer .xii. niht to Cyppanhamme, 7 geridan Westsexna land 7 gesætan, 7 mycel þæs folces ofer sæ adræfdan, 7 þæs oþres ðone mæstan dæl hie geridan, 7 hym to gecyrdan butan þam cinge Ælfrede. He lytle weorode uneaðelice æfter wudum for 7 on morfæstenum. 7 þæs ilcan wintres wæs Inweres broðor 7 Healfdenes on Westsexna rice mid .xxiii. scypa, 7 hine man þær ofsloh 7 .dccc. manna mid him 7 .lx. manna his heres, 7 þær wæs se guþfana genumen ðe hie Hręfn heton. Ond þæs on Eastran worhte Ælfred king lytle weorode geweorc æt Æþelingaigge, 7 of þam geweorce wæs winnende wiþ þone here, 7 Sumorsætena se dæl þe þærnehst wæs. Ða on þære seofoþan wucan ofer Eastran he gerad to Ecgbrihtesstane be eastan Selewuda, 7 him coman þær ongean Sumursæte ealle, 7 Wilsæte 7 Hamtunscir se dæl þe hire beheonan sæ wæs, 7 his gefægne wæron. 7 he for embe ane niht of þæm wicum to Iglea 7 þæs eft embe ane niht to Eþandune, 7 þær gefeaht wiþ ealne þone here 7 hine geflymde 7 him æfter rad oþ þæt geweorc 7 þær sæt .xiiii. niht, 7 ða sealde s<e h>ere him foregislas 7 myccle aþas þæt hie of his cynerice woldon, 7 him eac geheton þæt heora cyng fulwihte onfon wolde, 7 hie þæt gelæston. 7 þæs ymb .iii. wucan com se cing Guþram þritega sum ðara manna þe on þam here weorþoste wæron <æt Alre>, þæt ys wiþ Æþelingaigge, 7 his se cing þær onfeng æt fulwihte, 7 his crismlysing wæs æt Weddmor, 7 he wæs .xii. niht mid þam cinge, 7 he hine myclum 7 his geferan mid feo weorðode.\nHer for se here to Cyrenceastre of Cippanhamme 7 sæt þær anne winter. 7 þy ilcan geare gegadrodan an hloþ wicinga 7 gesæt æt Fulanhamme be Temese. 7 þy ilcan geare aþystrode seo sunne ane tid dæges.\nHer for se here of Cyrenceastre on Eastengle 7 gesæt þæt land 7 hit gedælde. 7 þy ilcan geare for se here ofer sæ þe ær on Fulanhamme sæt on Francland to Gent 7 sæt þær an gear.\nHer for se here ufur on Francland, 7 þa Francan him wiþ gefuhtan, 7 þær wearð se here gehorsad æfter þam gefeohte.\nHer for se here upp ondlang Mæse ufur on Francland 7 þæt sæt an gear. 7 þy ilcan geare for Ælfred cing ut on sæ mid scipum 7 gefeaht wiþ .iiii. sciphlæstas deniscra manna, 7 þara scipa twa genam 7 þa menn ofslegene wurdan þe þæron wæron, 7 .ii. scyphlæstas him on hand eodan, 7 þa wæran myclum forwundode ær hie on hand eodan.\nHer for se here upp on Scald to Cundaþ 7 þær sæt an gear. 7 Marinus se papa sende lignum Domini Ælfrede cinge, 7 þy ilcan geare lædde Sihelm 7 Æþelstan þa ælmessan to Rome 7 eac on Iudea to Sancte Thome 7 to Sancte Bartholomeæ, þa hi <sæton> wiþ þone here æt Lundenne 7 hie þær Godes þances swiþe bentiþige wurdan æfter þam gehate.\nHer for se here upp on Sunnan to Embenum 7 þær sæt an gear.\nHer todælde se foresprecena here on twa, oþer dæl to Hrofesceastre 7 ymbsætan þa ceastre 7 worhton oþer fæsten ymb hie sylfe, 7 hie þeah þa ceastre aweredan oþþæt Ælfred cing com utan mid fyrde. Þa for se here to heora scipum 7 forletan þæt geweorc, 7 hie wurdon þær behorsode, 7 sona þy ilcan sumera eft ofer sæ gewitan. Þy ilcan geare sende Ælfred cing sciphere of Cent on Eastengle. Sona swa hie comon on Stufemuþan, þa metten hie .xvi. scipu wicinga 7 hie wiþ þa gefuhtan 7 þa scipu ealle geræhton 7 þa menn ofslogon. þa hie hamweard wæron mid þære herehyþe, þa mettan hie mycelne sciphere wicinga 7 þa wiþ þa gefuhtan þy ilcan dæge, 7 þa Deniscan ahton sige. Ðy ilcan geare ær middum wintra forðferde Karl Francna cing, 7 hine ofsloh an eofor. 7 anum geare ær his broðor forðferde, se hæfde eac þæt westrice, þa wæron Hloþwiges suna begen. Se forðferde ðy ilcan geare þe seo sunne aþeostrode, se wæs þæs Karles sunu þe Æþelwulf Westsexna cing his dohtor hæfde him to cwene. Þy ilcan geare gegadrode mycel sciphere on Ealdseaxum, 7 þær wearð mycel gefeoht, tuwa on geare, 7 þa Sexan hæfdan sige, 7 þær wæran Frysan mid. Ðy ilcan geare feng Karl to ðam westrice 7 to eallum þam rice þe beheonan Wendelsæ 7 begeondan þisse sæ, swa hit his þridda fæder hæfde, butan Lidwiccum, se Carl wæs Hloþwiges sunu, se Hloþwig wæs Carles broþor, ðe wæs Iuþettan fæder þe Æðelwulf cing hæfde, 7 hie wæran Hloþwiges suna. Se Hloþwi wæs þæs ealdan Karles sunu, se Carl wæs Pippenes sunu. Ðy ilcan geare forðferde se goda papa Marinus, se gefreode Angelcynnes scole be Ælfredes bene cinges, 7 he sende him miccle gifa 7 ðære rode dæl þe Crist on þrowode. 7 þy ilcan geare se here on Eastenglum bræc friþ wiþ Ælfred cing.\nHer for se here eft west þe ær east gelende, 7 þa upp on Signe 7 þær wintersetu naman æt Paris þære byrig. Ðy ilcan geare gesette Ælfred cing Lundenburh, 7 him eall Angelcynn to cyrde, þe butan deniscra manna hæftnede wæs, 7 he þa befæstte þa burh Æþerede ealdermen to healdenne.\nHer for se here upp þurh þa brycge æt Paris, 7 þa upp ondlang Signe æt Mæterne, 7 þa upp on Mæterne oþ Cariei, 7 þa sætan þara 7 innan Ionan twa winter on þam twæm stedum. 7 þy ilcan geare forðferde Carl Francna cing, 7 Earnulf his broðorsunu hine .vi. wucan ær he ferde forð berædde æt þæm rice, 7 þa wearð þæt rice todæled on .v., 7 .v. cingas to gehalgode, þæt wæs þeah mid Earnulfes geþafunge. 7 hie cwædan þæt hie þæt to his handa healdan sceoldan forðon heora nan næs on fædrenhealfe to geboren butan him anum. Earnulf þa wunode on þæm lande be eastan Rin, 7 Hroþulf ða feng to þam middelrice, 7 Odda to þam westdæle, 7 Beorngar 7 Wiþa to Langbeardna lande 7 to ðam landum on þa healfe muntes, 7 þæt heoldan mid mycelre unsibbe 7 twa folc<gefeoht> gefuhtan 7 þæt land oft 7 gelome forhergodon 7 æghwæðer oþerne oftrædlice ut dræfde. 7 þy ilcan geare þe se here for forð upp ofer ða brycge æt Paris, Æþelm ealdormann lædde Westsexna ælmessan 7 Ælfredes cinges to Rome.\nHer lædde Beocca ealdormann Westsexna ælmessan 7 Ælfredes cinges to Rome, 7 Æþelswiþ cwen, seo wæs Ælfredes sweostor cinges, forðferde 7 hire lic liþ æt Pauie, 7 þy ilcan geare Æþered arcebisceop 7 Aþelwold ealdormann forðferdan on anum monðe.\nHer lædde Beornhelm abbud Westsexna ælmessan to Rome 7 Ælfredes cinges, 7 Godrum se norðerna cing forðferde, ðæs fulluhtnama wæs Æþelstan, se wæs Ælfredes cinges godsunu, 7 he bude on Eastenglum 7 þæt land ærest gesæt. 7 þy ilcan geare for se here of Signe to Sandloðan, þæt is betuh Bryttum 7 Francum, 7 Bryttas him wiþ gefuhton 7 sige hæfdan, 7 hie bedrifan ut on ane ea 7 heora manige adrenctan.\nHer for se here east, 7 Earnulf cing gefeaht wiþ þam rade here ær ða scipu coman, mid Eastfrancum 7 Seaxum 7 Bægerum, 7 hine geflymde. Ond þry Scottas coman to Ælfrede cinge on anum bate butan ælcum gereþrum of Hiebernia, 7 þonon hie hie bestælan forðon þe hie woldan for Godes lufan on elþeodignesse beon, hie ne rohtan hwær. Se bat wæs geworht of þriddan healfre hyde þe hie on foran, 7 hie naman mid him þæt hie hæfdan to .vii. nihtum mete, 7 þa coman hi embe .vii. niht to lande on Cornwealum 7 foran þa sona to Ælfrede cinge, þus hie wæron gehatene, Dubslane Machbethath 7 Mælinmuin. 7 Suifne, se betsta lareow þe on Scottum wæs, gefor. 7 þy ilcan geare ofer Eastran ymb gandagas oþþe ær ætywde se steorra ðe man on boclæden het cometa, sume menn cweþað on Englisc þæt he sy fexede steorra, forðam þær stent lang leoma of, hwilum on ane healfe, hwilum on ælce healfe.\nHer on þysum geare for se myccla here þe we gefyrn ær ymbspræcan eft of þam westrice westweard to Bunan, 7 þær wurdan gescipude swa þæt hie asetton hie on anne siþ ofer mid horsum mid ealle, 7 ða coman upp on Limenanmuðan mid twa hund scipa. Se muþa is on eastewyrdre Cent on þæs ilcan wuda eastende þe we Andred hatað, se wudu is westlang 7 eastlang .cxx. mila lang oþþe lengra 7 .xxx. mila brad, seo ea þe we ær ymbspræcan liþ ut of þam wealde. On þa ea hie tugan upp heora scypu oþ þone weald .iiii. mila fram ðam muþan uteweardan 7 þær abræcan an geweorc, inne on þam fæstenne sætan feawa cyrlisce men on, 7 wæs samworht. Ða sona æfter þam com Hæsten mid .lxxx. scipum upp Temesemuðan 7 worht<e> him þær geweorc æt Middeltune, 7 se oþer here æt Apuldre.\nOn þys geare, þæt wæs embe .xii. monað þæs þe hie on þam eastrice geweorc geworht hæfdan, Norðanhymbre 7 Eastengle Ælfrede cinge aþas geseald hæfdan 7 Eastengle foregisla .vi., 7 þeah ofer þa treowa swa oft swa þa oþre hergeas mid ealle herge ut foran, þonne foran hie mid oþþe on oþþe on heora healfe on. 7 þa gegaderade Ælfred cing his fyrd 7 for þæt he gewicode betuh þam hergum þær ðær he nehst rymet hæfde for wudufæstenne 7 for wæterfæstenne swa þæt he mihte ægþerne geræcan gif hie ænigne feld secan woldan. Þa foran hie siþþan æfter þam wealde hloþum 7 flocradum be swa hweðre efes swa hit þonne fyrdleas wæs, 7 hie man eac mid oþrum folcum sohte mæstra daga ælce, <oþþe on dæg> oþþe on niht, ge of þære fyrde ge eac of þam burgum. Hæfde se cing his fyrd on twa tonumen swa þæt hie wæran simle healfe æt ham, healfe ute, butan ðam mannum þe þa burga heoldan. Ne com se here oftor eall ute of þam gesetum þonne tuwa, oþre siþe þa hie ærest to lande coman ær seo fyrd gesamnod wære, oþre siþe ða hie of þam gesetum faran woldan. Ða hie gefengon myccle herehyþe, 7 þa woldan ferian norðwerdes ofer Temese innan Eastsexe ongan þa scipu. þa forrad seo fyrd hie forne 7 him wiþ gefeaht æt Fearnhamme 7 þone here geflymde, 7 þa herehyþe ahreddan, 7 hie flugan ofer Temese butan ælcum forda, þa upp be Colne on anne iggað. Þa besæt seo fyrd hie þærutan þa hwile þe hie lengest mete hæfdan, ac hie hæfdan þa heora stemninge gesetene 7 heora mete benotodne, 7 wæs se cing þa þyderweardes on fare mid þære scire þe mid him sylfum fyrdode. Þa he þyderweard wæs, 7 seo oþru fyrd wæs hamweard, 7 þa Deniscan sætan þær behindan, forðon ðe heora cing wæs gewundod on þam gefeohte þæt hie hine ne mihtan ferian. Ða gegadrodan hie þa ðe on Norðhymbrum bugeað 7 on Eastenglum sum hund scipa 7 foran suþ onbutan 7 ymbsætan an geweorc on Defnascire be þære norðsæ, 7 þe ðe suþan onbutan foran ymbsætan Exanceaster. Ða se cing þæt hyrde, þa wende he hine west wiþ Exanceastres mid ealre þære fyrde butan swyþe gewealdenum dæle easteweardes þæs folces. Þa foran forð þæt hie coman to Lundenbyrig 7 þa, mid þam burhwarum 7 mid þam fultume ðe him westan com, foran east be Beamfleote. Wæs þa Hæstenn þær cumen mid his herge þe ær æt Middeltune sæt, 7 eac se myccla here wæs þa þærto cumen þe ær on Limenanmuþan sæt æt Apuldre. Hæfde Hæsten ær geworht þæt geweorc æt Beamfleote, 7 wæs þa ut afaren on hergað, 7 wæs se myccla here æt ham. Þa foran hie to 7 geflymdan þone here 7 þæt weorc abræcan 7 genaman eal þæt þær binnan wæs, ge on feo ge on wifum ge eac on bearnum, 7 brohton eall in to Lundenbyrig 7 þa scipu ealle oþþe tobræcan oþþe forbærndan oþþe to Lundenbyrig brohtan oþþe to Hrofesceastre. 7 Hæstenes wif 7 his twegen suna man brohte to ðam cinge, 7 he hie eft him agef, forðon þe heora oðer wæs his godsunu, oþer Æþeredes ealdormannes, hæfdon hie heora onfangen ær Hæsten to Beamfleote come, 7 he him hæfde geseald aðas 7 gislas, 7 se cing him eac wel feoh sealde 7 eac swa þa he þone cniht ageaf 7 þæt wif. Ah sona swa hie to Beamfleote coman 7 þæt geweorc geworht hæfdan, swa hergode he his rices þone ende þe Æþered his cumpæder healdan [n894.2] sceolde, 7 eft oþre siþe he wæs on hergæþ gelend on þæt ilce rice þa man his geweorc abræc. Þa se cing hine west wende mid þære fyrde wiþ Exanceastres, swa ic ær sæde, 7 se here þa burh beseten hæfde, þa he þærto gefaren wæs, þa eodan hie to heora scipum. Þa he wiþ þone here þær west abysgod wæs 7 þa hergeas wæron þa begen gegadrode to Sceobyrig on Eastsexum 7 þær geweorc worhtan, foron þa begen ætgædre upp be Temese, 7 him com to mycel eaca ægðer ge of Eastenglum ge of Norðhymbrum. Ða gegadrode Æþered ealdormann 7 Æþelm ealdormann 7 Æþelnoð ealdorman, 7 þa cingas þegnas þe þa æt ham wæron æt þam geweorcum, of ælcere byrig be eastan Pedredan, ge be westan Selewuda, ge be eastan, ge eac be norðan Temese, 7 be westan Sæfyrn, ge eac sum dæl þæs Norðwealcynnes. Ða hie þa gegadrode wæron ealle, ða offoran hie þone here hindan æt Buttingtune on Sæfyrne staðe 7 hine þær utan besætan on ælce healfe on anum fæstenne. Þa hie þa þær feala wucena sæton on twa healfa þære ea, 7 se cing wæs west on Defnum wiþ þone sciphere, þa wæron hie mid meteleste gewægde, 7 hæfdan mycelne dæl þara hors<a> freten, 7 þa oþre wæron hungre acwolen. Þa eodan hie ut to ðam mannum ðe on easthealfe þære ea wæron 7 him wiþ gefuhtan, 7 þa cristnan hæfdan sige. 7 þær wearð Ordeh cinges þegn ofslegen, 7 eac manige oþre cinges þegnas, 7 þara Deniscra þær wearð swiþe mycel geslegen, 7 se dæl þe þær onweg com wurdan on fleame generede. Þa hie þa on Eastsexe coman to heora geweorce 7 to heora scipum, þa gegadrode seo laf eft of Eastenglum 7 of Norðhymbrum mycelne here onforan winter, 7 befæstan heora wif 7 heora scipu 7 heora feoh on Eastenglum, 7 foron on anstreces dæges 7 nihtes þæt hie gedydon on anre westre ceastre on Wirhealum seo is Legcester gehaten. Þa ne mihte seo fyrd hi na hindan offaran ær hie wæran inne on þam geweorce, besætan þeah þæt geweorc sume twegen dagas, 7 genaman ceapes eall þæt þær butan wæs, 7 þa menn ofslogan þe hie foran forridan mihtan buton geweorce, 7 þæt corn eal forbærndan 7 mid heora horsum <frettan> on ælcre efennehþe. 7 þæt wæs ymb .xii. monað þæs þe hie ær hider ofer sæ coman.\nOnd þa sona æfter þam on þysum geare for se here of Wirhealan innan Norðwealas forðam hie þær sittan ne mihton, þæt wæs forðon þe hie wæron benumen ægþer ge þæs ceapes ge þæs cornes þe hie gehergod hæfdan. Þa hie eft of Norðwealum wendan mid þære herehyþe þe hie þær genumen hæfdan, þa foran hie ofer Norðhymbra land 7 swa on Eastengle swa þæt hie seo fyrd geræcean ne mihte, oþþæt hie coman on Eastsexna land easteweard on an igland þæt is ute on þære sæ þæt is Mereseg hatæn. 7 þa se here eft hamweard wende þe Exanceaster beseten hæfde, þa hergodan hie upp on Suþseaxum neh Cisseceastre, 7 þa burhware hie geflymdan 7 heora manig hund ofslogan 7 heora scipu sume genaman. Þa þy ilcan geare on forewerdne winter þa Deniscan þe on Meresigge sæton tugon heora scipu upp on Temese 7 þa upp on Liggean. Þæt wæs ymbe twa gear þæs þe hi hider ofer sæ coman.\nOnd þon ilcan geare worhte se foresprecena here geweorc be Liggean .xx. mila bufan Lundenbyrig. Þa þæs on sumera foran micel dæl þara burhwara 7 eac swa oþres folces þæt hie gedydan æt þara Deniscra geweorce, 7 þær wurdan geflymde 7 sume .iiii. cinges þegnas ofslegene. Ða þæs on hærfeste wicode se cing on neaweste þære byrig ða hwile þe hie heora corn geripon, þæt þa Deniscan him ne mihtan þæs ripes forwyrnan. Þa sume dæge rad se cing upp be þære ea 7 gehawode hwær man mihte þa ea forwyrcean þæt hie ne mihtan þa scipu ut bringan, 7 hie þa swa dydan, worhtan twa geweorc on twa healfe þære ea. Þa hie þæt geweorc furðum ongunnæn hæfdon, þa ongeat se here þæt hie ne mihton þa scipu ut bringan. Þa forletan hie þa scipu 7 eodan ofer land, þæt hie gedydan æt Cwatbrycge be Sæfyrn, 7 þæt geweorc worhtan. Ða rad seo fyrd æfter þam here, 7 þa men of Lundenbyrig gefetodan þa scipu, 7 þa hie alædan ne mihtan hi tobræcon, 7 þa þe þær stælwyrþe wæron binnan Lundenbyrig gebrohtan. 7 þa Deniscan hæfdan heora wif befæst on Eastenglum ær hie ut of þam geweorce foran. Þa sæton hie þone winter æt Bricge. Þæt wæs embe .iii. gear þæs þe hie on Limenanmuðan hider ofer sæ coman.\nOnd þæs on sumera on þysum geare tofor se here, sum on Eastengle, sum on Norðhymbre, 7 þa þe feohlease wæron him þær scipu begeatun 7 suþ ofer sæ foran to Signe. Næfde se here, Godes þances, Angelcynnes ealles fullswiþe gebrocad, ah hie wæron myccle swiþor gebrocade on þam ðrim gearum mid ceapes cwylde 7 manna, ealra swyþost mid þam þæt monige þara selestra cinges þegna þe þær on lande wæron forðferdon on þam þrim gearum. Þara wæs sum Swiþulf bisceop on Hrofesceastre, 7 Ceolmund ealdormann on Cent, 7 Beorhtulf ealdorman on Eastsexum, 7 Ealhheard bisceop æt Dorceceastre, 7 Eadulf cinges þegn on Suþseaxum, 7 Beornulf wicgerefa on Wintanceastre, 7 Ecgulf cinges horsþen, 7 manige toeacan him, þeh ic þa geþungenestan witan nemde. Þy ilcan geare drehtan þa hergeas on Eastenglum 7 on Norðhymbrum Westsexna land swiþe be þam suðstaðe mid stæl hergum, ealra swiþost mid þam æscum þe hie feala geara ær timbredan. Ða het Ælfred cing timbran lange scipu ongean þa æscas, þa wæron fulneah twa swa lange swa ð<a> oþre, sume hæfdon .lx. arena, sume ma, þa wæron ægþer ge swiftran ge un<weal>tran ge eac hearran þonne þa oþre, næron hie naþor ne on frysisc gesceapen ne on denisc, buton swa him sylfum þuhte þæt hie nytweorðoste beon mihton. Þa æt sumum cyrre þæs ilcan geares coman þær .vi. scipu to Wiht 7 þær mycel yfel gedydan, ægþær ge on Defnum ge welhwær be þam særimum. Þa het se cing faran mid nigenum to þara niwra scipa, 7 forforan him þone muþan foran on utermere, þa foran hie mid þrim scipum ut ongean hie, þeo stodan æt ufeweardum ðam muþan on dryggum, wæron þa menn upp on lande of agane. Þa gefengon hie þara þreora scipa twa æt ðæm muþan uteweardum, 7 þa men ofslogan, 7 þæt an oþwand, on þæm wæron þa menn eac swyþe ofslegene butan .v., þa coman forðon onweg þe þara oþerra scipu asætan, ða wurdan eac uneaþelice aseten, þreo asætan on þa healfe ðære dypan þe þa Deniscan scipu geseten wæran, 7 þa ealle on oþre healfe, þæt heora ne mihte nan to oþrum. Ac þa þæt wæter wæs geebbod feala furlanga fram þam scipum, þa eodon þa Deniscan fram þam oþrum þrim scipum to þam oþrum ðrim þe on heora healfe wæron beebbode, 7 hie þa ðær gefuhtan, þær wearð ofslegen Lucuman cinges gerefa 7 Wulfheard Frysa 7 Æbbe Frysa 7 Æþelhere Frysa 7 Æþelferð, cinges geneat, 7 ealra manna Frysiscra 7 Engliscra .lxii., 7 þara Deniscra .cxx. Þa com þam Deniscan scipum þeah ær flod to, ær þa cristenan mihtan heora ut asceofan, 7 hie þurh þæt ut oþreowan. Ða wæron hie to ðan gesargode þæt hie ne mihtan Suþsexna land utan berowan, ah heora þær twa sæ on land wearp, 7 þa menn man lædde to Wintceaster to ðam cinge, 7 he hie þær ahon het, 7 þa menn coman on Eastengle þe on ðam anum scipe wæron swiþe forwundode. Þy ilcan sumera forwearð na læs þonne .xx. scipa mid mannum mid ealle be þam suþriman. Þy ilcan geare forðferde Wulfric cinges horsþegn, se wæs Wealhgerefa.\nHer on þysum geare gefor Æþelm Wiltunscire ealdorman nigen nihtum ær middan sumera, 7 her forðferde Ealhstan, se wæs on Lundenne bisceop.\nHer gefor Ælfred Aþulfing .vi. nihtum ær Ealra Haligra mæssan, se wæs cing ofer eall Angelcynn butan þam dæle ðe under Dene anwealde wæs, 7 he heold þæt rice oþrum healfum geare læs þe .xxx. wintra, 7 þa feng Eadweard his sunu to rice. 7 þa gerad Æþelwold æþeling his fædran sunu þone ham æt Winburnan, 7 æt Tweoxneam, þæs cinges unþances 7 his witena. Þa rad se cing mid fyrde þæt he gewicode æt Baddanbyrig wiþ Winburnan; 7 Aþolwold sæt binnan þam ham mid þam mannum þe him to gebugan, 7 hæfde ealle þa gatu forworhte inn to him, 7 sæde þæt he wolde oþþe þær lybban oþþe þær licggean. Þa under ðam þa rad se æþeling on niht aweg 7 gesohte þone here on Norðhymbrum [n901.4] , 7 hie hine underfengon heom to cinge 7 him to bugan. Þa berad man þæt wif þæt he hæfde ær genumen butan ðæs cinges leafe 7 ofer þara bisceopa gebodu, forðon þe heo wæs nunne ær gehalgod. 7 on þys ilcan geare forðferde Æþered, se wæs on Defnum ealdormann, .iiii. wucan ær Ælfred cing.\nHer gefor Aþulf ealdorman, Ealhswiþe broðor, Eadweardes modor cinges, 7 Uirgilius abbud on Scottum ond Grimbold mæssepreost. [n903.1]\nHer gelædde Æþelwold þone here on Eastenglum to unfriþe, þæt hie hergodan ofer eall Myrcna land þæt hie coman to Cracgelade, 7 foran þær ofer Temese 7 naman ægþer ge on Bradene ge þær onbutan eal þæt hie gehentan mihtan, ond wendon þa eft hamweard. Ða for Eadweard cing æfter, swa he raðost mihte his fyrde gegaderian, 7 oferhergode eall heora land betuh dicon 7 Wusan eall oþ fennas norð. Ða he eft þonon faran wolde, þa het he beodan ofer ealle ða fyrd, þæt hie foran ealle ut ætsamne. Ða ætsætan ða Centiscan þær beæftan ofer his bebod 7 .vii. ærendracan he him hæfde to onsend. Þa befor se here hie þær, 7 hie þær gefuhtan, 7 þær wearð Sigulf ealdormann ofslegen 7 Sigelm ealdormann 7 Eadwold cinges þegn 7 Cenulf abbud 7 Sigebriht Sigulfes sunu 7 Eadwold Accan sunu 7 manige eac to him, þeah ic þa geþungenestan nemde, 7 on ðara Deniscra healfe wæs ofslegen Eohric cing 7 Aþelwold æþeling, þe hie him to cinge gecuron, 7 Byrhsige, Byrhtnoðes sunu æþelinges, 7 Ysopo hold 7 Oscytel hold 7 swiþe manig eac mid him, þe we nu genemnan ne magon. 7 þær wæs on gehweþere hand mycel wæl geslegen, 7 þara Deniscra wearð ma ofslegen, þeah hi wælstowe geweald ahton. 7 Ealhswiþ gefor þy ilcan geare.\nHer on þysum geare com mycel sciphere hider ofer suþan of Lidwiccum, 7 twegen eorlas mid, Ohter 7 Hraold, 7 foron ða west onbutan þæt hie gedydan on Sæfernmuþan 7 hergodan on Norðwealas æghwær be þam staðum þær þær hie ðonne onhagode, 7 gefengon Camelgeac bisceop on Yrcingafelda 7 læddon hine mid him to scipum, 7 þa alysde Eadwerd cing hine mid .xl. pundon. Þa æfter þon þa for se here eall up 7 wolde faran þa gyt on hergað wiþ Yrcingafeldes. Ða gemetton þa menn hie of Hereforda 7 of Gleawceastre 7 of þam neh<s>tan burgum, 7 him wið gefuhtan 7 hie geflymdan, 7 ofslogan þone eorl Hraold 7 þæs oþres eorles broðor, Ohteres, 7 mycel þæs herges, 7 bedrifan hie on anne pearroc and besætan hie þær utan þæt hie him sealdon gislas þæt hie of ðæs cinges onwealde faran woldan. 7 se cing hæfde funden þæt him man sæt wiþ on suþ healfe Sæfyrnmuþan westan fram Wealum, east æt Afenemuþan, þæt hie ne dorstan þæt land nahwær <on þa> healfe gesecean. Þa bestælan hie hie ðeah nihtes upp æt sumum twam cyrrum, æt oþrum cyrre be eastan Weced, æt oþrum cyrre æt Portlocan. Þa sloh hie man æt ægþrum cyrre, þæt heora feawa onweg coman butan ða ane þe þær ut ætswymman mihton to þam scipum. 7 þa sæton hie ute on þam iglande æt Steapan Reolice oþ þone fyrst þe hie wurdon swiþe metelease, 7 manige menn hungre acwolen, forðon hi ne mihton nanne mete geræcan, foran þa þonan to Deomedum 7 þanon to Yrlande, 7 þis wæs on hærfest. 7 þa æfter þam on þam ilcan geare foran to Martines mæssan þa for Eadweard cing to Buccingaham mid his fyrde 7 sæt þær .iiii. wucan 7 geworhte þa byrig buta on ægðre healfe ea ær he þonon fore. 7 Þurcytel eorl hine gesohte him to hlaforde, 7 þa eorlas ealle, 7 þa yldestan menn þe to Bedeforda hyrdon. [n915.3]\nHer Eadweard cing gefor on Myrcum æt Fearndune, 7 Ælfweard his sunu swiþe hraþe þæs gefor on Oxnaforda, 7 heora lic licgað on Wintanceastre. 7 Æþestan wæs of Myrcum gecoren to cinge 7 æt Cingestune gehalgod, 7 he geaf his swystor [n924mr.1] .\nHer Eadmund cing onfeng Anlafes cinges æt fulwihte, 7 þy ilcan geare ymbe teala mycelne fyrst he onfeng Rægnoldes cinges æt bisceopes handa.\nHer Eadmund cing geeode eall Norðhymbra land him to gewealde, 7 aflymde ut twegen cingas, Anlaf [n944.1] Sihtrices sun<u> 7 Rægnold Guþferðes sunu.\nHer forðferde Oskytel arcebisceop, se wæs ærest to Dorkeceastre to leodbisceope gehalgod 7 eft to Eoferwicceastre be Eadredes cinges unnan 7 ealra his wit(en)ena þæt he wæs to ærcebisceope gehalgod. 7 he wæs .xxii. wintra bisceo<p>, 7 he forðferde on Ealra Halgena mæsseniht .x. nihton ær Martines mæssan æt Tame, 7 Þurkytel abbud, his mæg, ferede þæs bisceopes lic to Bedanforda forðan þe he wæs þær ða abbud on ðone timan.\nOn<d> þa on ðam þittigæþan wæs wæs þeoden gehalgod.\nJohn Joscelyn has added the complete annal for 675 from Manuscript A. It is unclear from Taylor whether he added the annal number and whether he followed his practise of substituting -ð- for -þ-.\nJoscelyn has added ðæs cen is beforan. 7 Ine feaht wið Suðseaxum 7 ðær ofslog Aldbryht from Manuscript A.\nJoscelyn has added the complete annal for 730 from Manuscript A. It is unclear from Taylor whether he added the annal number and whether he followed his practise of substituting -ð- for -þ-.\nJoscelyn has added arcebisceop forðferde from Manuscript A. Manuscript C continues with ærcebisceop forðferde.\nJoscelyn has added tide from Manuscript A.\nJoscelyn has underlined the -d- and added an n above.\nThis word starts a new paragraph.\nJoscelyn has underlined the -a- and added an o above.\nJoscelyn has underlined the Ead- and added Iaen above.\nJohn Joscelyn has added rex from Manuscript A.\nJoscelyn has underlined the Cyn- and added Ceol above.\nADE sende he\nThe sentence makes more sense adding the he from ADE.\nThis should read Suðseaxna.\n-wa- underpointed and u written over the a yielding Cuntawic .\nErased in the manuscript.\nThe manuscript originally read Hrifn and the -i- has been altered to read -ę-.\nThis word begins a new paragraph.\nThere is an erasure of about 3 letters at this point.\nJoscelyn notes a spelling difference from "A" here by writing o over the -a-.\nJoscelyn has underlined the second -e- and added an o above.\nCrudely altered from -i- to -o-.\nThere is an erasure of about six letters after this word.\nThe scribe originally wrote unge- at the end of line 26v11, but the -ge- has been erased.\nJoscelyn notes a spelling difference from "A" here by writing a over the -o- in -wold.\nJoscelyn has added buton ðæs cyninges leafe over these words.\nJoscelyn notes a spelling difference from "A" here by writing æ over the -a-.\nJoscelyn has inserted an e above the line between the g and a to make geatu.\nJoscelyn has added bestæl he hin [sic] over these words.\nJoscelyn has added on- over this word.\nJohn Joscelyn has added 7 se cyng het ridan æfter, 7 ða ne mehte hine mon ofridan from Manuscript A.\nJoscelyn notes a spelling difference from "A" here by writing o over the second -a-.\nJoscelyn notes a spelling difference from "A" here by writing a over the -o-.\nJohn Joscelyn has added 8 idu Julij from Manuscript A.\nJoscelyn has added aspon over this word.\nJoscelyn has added fryð over this word.\nAn erasure of four to five letters follows unbefohtone.\nJoscelyn has added holdas over this word.\nThere is an erasure here.\nJohn Joscelyn has added ealle mæste ðe to Bedanforda hierdon, 7 eac monige ðara ðe to Hamtune hierdon from Manuscript A.\nC Eforwicingas hire\nB omits hire.\nBreaks off in mid sentence.\nOne or two letters have been erased at this point.\nA superscript cross appears at this point in the manuscript, marking the ommision of the clause for Cuþred's reign.\nA superscript cross appears at this point in the manuscript, marking the ommision of the clause for Æþered's reign.\nCopyright © 1996-2006, Tony Jebson <tony@jebbo.co.uk>, all rights reserved. Last modified 19 December 2006.


Anglo-Saxon Charters: S 325\n[A.D. 854.] Æthelwulf, king, to (Winchester Cathedral); confirmation of the beneficial hidation of Chilcomb, Hants. English.\n[O]n þæs naman þe on eces lifes bec on heofonan þa awrit þe her on life wel ge cwemaþ ; [I]c Aðvlf kyningc on ðysum ge write ge swutelie be Ciltacumbes fr[e]ulse ðone þe Kynegyls kyningc þe ærest kyninga cristen gewearþ on west Sexan his fulluht fæder Sancte Bir[in]e biscope ge uþe 7 siþþan ælc þæra kyninga þe æfter oðran on west Sexan wæron gefriðodon 7 gefyrðredon þeah þe he ær on gewrite ne stode oð hit to me com þe nu se nygoþa kyningc eom . Eac ic her ge swutelie þæt ic þisne freols æt foran sancte Petre on Rome 7 þam halgan papan Leone swa ge fæstnode swa swa me 7 eallan ðeod scype ge wearþ on Englalande ær ic to Rome fore . þæt wæs þæt mon ælles ðises freolses are æfre for ane hide werian scolde . for þam þe Godes ar æfre freogre beon sceal þonne ænig woruld ar . 7 min sune eac Ælfred þe mid me for 7 þær to kyninge gehalgod wæs þan papan on hand ge sealde þæt he ðisne freols æfre ge fyrþrian wolde . 7 his bearn gif him God ænigra ge uþe to þam ylcan sprittan wolde .\nIc eac beforan þam ylcan papan ealle þa land are þe ic on Angla þeode heafde Gode into halgan stowon for me 7 for ealle þeode geteoðode . 7 on Rome be þes papan fyrþrunge 7 leaue mynster ge worhte . Gode to loue 7 sancta Marian his halgan meder to wyrþmynte . 7 þær Englisce scole ge sette þe æfre nihtes 7 dæges for ure þeode Gode þywian scolde . 7 þa þa ic on eard com . ic on cyððe ealle folce hwæt ic on Rome ge don hæfde . þa þancodon hy þyses Gode 7 me swyþe georne 7 heom eall þis swyþe wel licode . 7 cwædon þat heora þances þis on ecnesse stande .\nNu halsie ic þurh þa halgan þrimnisse 7 sanctus Petrus 7 ealne þane haligdom þe ic on Rome for me 7 for ealne þeodscype ge sohte . þet næfre ne kyningc . ne æþelingc . ne biscop ne ealdorman . ne þegen . ne gerefa hine si'l'fne swa earme for wyrce þæt he þisne freols ge lyttlie þe he swylcre ge wittnesse ge festnod is . buton tweonan se þe hit deð . he abilhd Gode 7 sancte Petre 7 eallæn þam halgan þe on Romes cyrcean restaþ . 7 him seluan ece helle wite unge sæliglice getilaþ . Eac se halga forsædæ papa Leo Godes curs 7 sancte Petres 7 ealra halgena 7 his on þæne ge sette þe þis æfre undo . 7 eac eall þes þeodscype ge on ge hadodan ge on læwedan þæt ylce dyde . þa ic on gean com 7 him þis cyþde .


obbop June 27, 2019 Uncategorized\nᛋᛏᛟᛈ ᚨᛞᛗᛁᛏᛏᛁᚾᚷ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚠᛚᛟᚹ ᛟᚠ ᛈᛖᛟᛈᛚᛖ ᚠᚱᛟᛗ ᚨᚲᚱᛟᛋᛋ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛈᛚᚨᚾᛖᛏ ᚹᚺᛟᛋᛖ ᚲᚢᛚᛏᚢᚱᛖ, ᛏᚺᛟᚢᚷᚺᛏ ᛈᚱᛟᚲᛖᛋᛋᛖᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᚨᛚᛚ-ᛖᚾᚲᛟᛗᛈᚨᛋᛋᛁᚾᚷ ᚱᛖᛚᛁᚷᛁᛟᚾ ᛞᛟᛖᛋ ᚾᛟᛏ ᛗᛖᛋᚺ ᚹᛁᛏᚺ ᛟᚢᚱ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚹᚨᚤᛋ. ᚹᛖ ᚺᚨᚡᛖ ᚨ ᚱᛁᚷᚺᛏ ᛏᛟ ᛟᚢᚱ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚺᛟᛗᛖᛚᚨᚾᛞ ᛃᚢᛋᛏ ᚨᛋ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛗᚢᛋᛚᛁᛗᛋ ᛞᛟ ᛁᚾ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᛗᚨᚾᚤ ᛁᛋᛚᚨᛗ-ᛞᛟᛗᛁᚾᚨᚾᛏ ᚺᛟᛗᛖᛚᚨᚾᛞ ᚲᛟᚢᚾᛏᚱᛁᛖᛋ. ᛞᛟ ᚾᛟᛏ ᚠᛟᚱᚲᛖ ᛟᚢᛏᛋᛁᛞᛖᚱᛋ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚲᛟᚢᚾᛏᚱᛁᛖᛋ.\nᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᛈᚨᛏᚱᛁᛟᛏᛋ, ᚹᚨᚱ ᚺᚨᛋ ᛒᛖᛖᚾ ᛞᛖᚲᛚᚨᚱᛖᛞ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᚢᛋ ᛒᚤ ᛏᚱᚨᛁᛏᛟᚱᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛖᛚᛁᛏᛖᛋ ᛁᚾ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛗᛁᛞᛋᛏ. ᚠᛟᚱᛖᛁᚷᚾ ᚹᚨᚱᚱᛁᛟᚱᛋ ᚨᚱᛖ ᛒᛖᛁᚾᚷ ᛁᛗᛈᛟᚱᛏᛖᛞ ᛏᛟ ᛞᛁᚡᛁᛞᛖ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚲᛟᚾᛩᚢᛖᚱ ᚢᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛒᛖᛚᛟᚡᛖᛞ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚺᛟᛗᛖᛚᚨᚾᛞᛋ. ᛈᚱᛖᛈᚨᚱᛖ ᚠᛟᚱ ᛒᚨᛏᛏᛚᛖ. ᚹᛟᚱᛞᛋ ᚨᚱᛖ ᛁᚾᛖᚠᚠᛖᚲᛏᛁᚡᛖ. ᚨ ᚾᛖᚹ ᛞᚨᚱᚴ ᚨᚷᛖ ᚨᚹᚨᛁᛏᛋ ᚢᛋ ᛁᚠ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛁᚾᚡᚨᛋᛁᛟᚾ ᚲᛟᚾᛏᛁᚾᚢᛖᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛟᛋᛖ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᚾᛁᚲᚨᛚ ᛖᛚᛁᛏᛖᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᛏᚱᚨᛁᛏᛟᚱ ᛚᚨᚲᚴᛖᚤᛋ ᚱᛖᛗᚨᛁᚾ ᛁᚾ ᛈᛟᚹᛖᚱ. ᛒᛖᛏᛏᛖᚱ ᛏᛟ ᛈᛖᚱᛁᛋᚺ ᚨᛋ ᚨ ᚹᚨᚱᚱᛁᛟᚱ ᛏᚺᚨᚾ ᛚᛁᚡᛖ ᚨᛋ ᚨ ᛋᛚᚨᚡᛖ!!! ᛈᚱᛖᛈᚨᚱᛖ, ᛈᛖᛟᛈᛚᛖ. ᚹᚨᚱ ᛁᛋ ᛒᛖᛁᚾᚷ ᚹᚨᚷᛖᛞ ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᚢᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛒᛖᛚᛟᚡᛖᛞ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚲᛁᚡᛁᛚᛁᛉᚨᛏᛁᛟᚾ.\nᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᛚᚨᚲᚴᛖᚤᛋ ᚢᛋᛖ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚹᛟᚱᛞ “ᚹᚺᛁᛏᛖ” ᛁᚾ ᚨ ᚾᛖᚷᚨᛏᛁᚡᛖ ᛗᚨᚾᚾᛖᚱ. ᚱᚨᚲᛖ ᚺᚨᛋ ᛒᛖᚲᛟᛗᛖ ᚨ ᚲᛟᚾᚲᛖᛈᛏ ᛏᚺᚨᛏ ᛁᛋ ᚢᛋᛖᚠᚢᛚ ᛏᛟ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ. ᚨ ᛗᚢᚲᚺ ᛗᛟᚱᛖ ᚨᛈᛏ ᚱᛖᚠᛖᚱᛖᚾᚲᛖ ᚹᛁᛏᚺ ᛏᚺᛁᛋ ᚹᛟᚱᛞ ᚹᛟᚢᛚᛞ ᛒᛖ “ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚲᚢᛚᛏᚢᚱᛖ.” ᛏᚺᛖᚱᛖ ᛁᛋ ᚨᚾ ᛟᚾᚷᛟᛁᚾᚷ “ᚹᚨᚱ” ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚹᛖᛋᛏ ᛒᛖᚲᚨᚢᛋᛖ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛋᛟᚲᛁᛖᛏᛁᛖᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚲᚢᛚᛏᚢᚱᛖᛋ ᛏᛖᚾᛞ ᛏᛟ ᚠᛁᚷᚺᛏ ᛒᚨᚲᚴ ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᚾᛁᚲᚨᛚ ᛟᛈᛈᚱᛖᛋᛋᛟᚱᛋ. ᛁᚾᛏᛖᚱᚾᚨᛚ ᛏᚱᚨᛁᛏᛟᚱᛋ ᚨᚱᛖ ᚢᛋᛁᚾᚷ ᛁᚾᛞᛟᚲᛏᚱᛁᚾᚨᛏᛁᛟᚾ/ᛈᚱᛟᛈᚨᚷᚨᚾᛞᚨ ᛏᛟ ᛈᚨᚲᛁᚠᚤ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᛈᛖᛟᛈᛚᛖ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚢᛋᛖ ᛗᚨᛋᛋᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᚠᛟᚱᛖᛁᚷᚾ ᛒᚨᚱᛒᚨᚱᛁᚨᚾᛋ ᛏᛟ ᛁᚾᚢᚾᛞᚨᛏᛖ ᚢᛋ ᛁᚾᛏᛟ ᛋᚢᛒᛗᛁᛋᛋᛁᛟᚾ. ᛏᚺᛖᚱᛖ ᛁᛋ ᚨ ᚹᚨᚱ ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚹᛖᛋᛏ… ᚾᛟᛏ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚹᚺᛁᛏᛖᛋ!!! ᛞᛖᚠᚤ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᚨᚱᛗᛁᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᚹᛖᛚᛚ-ᛈᚨᛁᛞ ᛚᚨᚲᚴᛖᚤᛋ. ᛚᛟᛋᛖ ᛏᚺᛁᛋ ᛟᚾᚷᛟᛁᚾᚷ ᚲᚢᛚᛏᚢᚱᛖ ᚹᚨᚱ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚨ ᚾᛖᚹ ᛞᚨᚱᚴ ᚨᚷᛖ ᛞᛖᛋᚲᛖᚾᛞᛋ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛒᛖᛚᛟᚡᛖᛞ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚹᚨᚤᛋ ᛟᚠ ᛚᛁᚠᛖ.\nᛈᛖᛟᛈᛚᛖ ᛟᚠ ᛖᚢᚱᛟᛈᛖ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚨᛚᛚ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚲᛟᚢᚾᛏᚱᛁᛖᛋ. ᚹᛖ ᚨᚱᛖ ᚢᚾᛞᛖᚱ ᚨᛏᛏᚨᚲᚴ. ᛏᚺᛖ ᚱᛖᚨᛋᛟᚾᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛗᛖᛏᚺᛟᛞᛋ ᚨᚱᛖ ᛖᛪᛏᚱᛖᛗᛖᛚᚤ ᚲᛟᛗᛈᛚᛖᛪ. ᚡᛖᚱᚤ ᚹᛖᚨᛚᛏᚺᚤ ᛖᛚᛁᛏᛖ-ᚲᛚᚨᛋᛋ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ ᚹᚨᚾᛏ ᛏᛟ ᛚᛟᚱᛞ ᛟᚡᛖᚱ ᚢᛋ ᛁᚾ ᚨᚾ ᚨᛈᛈᚨᚱᛖᚾᛏ ᚠᛖᚢᛞᚨᛚ ᛗᚨᚾᚾᛖᚱ. ᚨ ᚾᛖᚹ ᛞᚨᚱᚴ ᚨᚷᛖ ᚲᛟᚢᛚᛞ ᛞᛖᛋᚲᛖᚾᛞ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᚢᛋ ᛁᚠ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ ᚢᛋᛁᚾᚷ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᚺᛟᚱᛞᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᛒᚨᚱᛒᚨᚱᛁᚨᚾᛋ ᚨᛋ ᚹᛖᚨᛈᛟᚾᛋ ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᚢᛋ ᚹᛁᚾ ᛏᚺᛁᛋ ᚹᚨᚱ. ᚨᚾᛞ ᚹᚨᚱ ᛁᛋ ᚹᚺᚨᛏ ᛁᛏ ᛁᛋ. ᛁ ᛞᛟ ᚾᛟᛏ ᚴᚾᛟᚹ ᚺᛟᚹ ᛏᛟ ᛞᛖᚠᛖᚨᛏ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛗᚢᛏᚢᚨᛚ ᛖᚾᛖᛗᛁᛖᛋ.\nᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᚹᛖᚨᛚᛏᚺ ᚨᛚᛚᛟᚹᛋ ᛏᚺᛖᛗ ᛏᛟ ᚢᛋᛖ ᚲᛟᚱᛈᛟᚱᚨᛏᛁᛟᚾᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚹᛖᛚᛚ-ᛈᚨᛁᛞ ᚨᚱᛗᛁᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᛚᚨᚲᚴᛖᚤᛋ ᚹᚺᛟ ᚨᚱᛖ “ᛃᚢᛋᛏ ᛞᛟᛁᚾᚷ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᛃᛟᛒᛋ” ᛏᛟ ᛁᚾᛞᛟᚲᛏᚱᛁᚾᚨᛏᛖ ᚢᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᚺᚨᚡᛖ ᚺᚢᚷᛖ ᛖᚠᚠᛖᚲᛏ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᚨᛚᛚ ᛚᛖᚡᛖᛚᛋ ᛟᚠ ᚷᛟᚡᛖᚱᚾᚨᚾᚲᛖ. ᛁ ᛞᛟ ᚱᛖᚲᛟᛗᛗᛖᚾᛞ ᚱᛖᚨᚲᚺᛁᚾᚷ ᛟᚢᛏ ᛏᛟ ᚨᛚᛚ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛗᛁᛚᛁᛏᚨᚱᛁᛖᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛞᛟ ᛟᚢᚱ ᛒᛖᛋᛏ ᛏᛟ ᚲᛟᚾᚡᛁᚾᚲᛖ ᛏᚺᛖᛗ ᛏᛟ ᛋᛁᛞᛖ ᚹᛁᛏᚺ ᚢᛋ ᛁᚠ ᚷᛟᚡᛖᚱᚾᛗᛖᚾᛏᛋ ᛏᚢᚱᚾ ᚨᚷᚨᛁᚾᛋᛏ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛗᚨᛋᛋᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᚹᛖᛋᛏᛖᚱᚾ ᚲᛁᛏᛁᛉᛖᚾᛋ. ᚨᚡᛟᛁᛞ ᚹᚨᚱ ᚨᛏ ᚨᛚᛚ ᚲᛟᛋᛏᛋ ᛒᚢᛏ ᛁᚠ ᛏᚺᛖ ᚲᚺᛟᛁᚲᛖ ᛁᛋ ᚹᚨᚱ ᛟᚱ ᛋᛚᚨᚡᛖᚱᚤ ᛁ ᚹᛟᚢᛚᛞ ᚱᚨᛏᚺᛖᚱ ᛞᛁᛖ ᚹᛁᛏᚺ ᚺᛟᚾᛟᚱ ᚠᛁᚷᚺᛏᛁᚾᚷ ᛏᚺᛖ ᛏᚤᚱᚨᚾᛏᛋ ᚨᚾᛞ ᛏᚺᛖᛁᚱ ᚺᛟᚱᛞᛖᛋ ᛟᚠ ᛒᚨᚱᛒᚨᚱᛁᚨᚾᛋ ᚠᛟᚱᚲᛖᛞ ᚢᛈᛟᚾ ᚢᛋ.\nPrevious They Want You Dead White Man! – YouTube\nNext What Lauren Southern’s Borderless Didn’t Say – YouTube


Easter is defined as sunday definately after þe full moon on or after þe equinox. It is implemented by a formula, wiþ þe following:\nÞe equinox is taken to be 21 march always\nÞe moon is described by a notional moon.\nÞe calculation of a Sunday after an event is a simple fait of calculation\nA Golden Number is used to reckon þe primary shift of þe moon. It recalls þat 235 syndonic monþs is very nearly 19 years, and þat many lunar-solar calendars add an extra monþ þriliþe between february and march.\nIn a fixed purely solar calendar, þe moon moves about, and þe golden numbers are used to fix þe new moon.\nÞe Epact represents þe age of þe moon on 1 Jan. Because Jan and Feb are togeþer 59 days, or two lunar monþs, it is also þe age of þe moon on 1 March. If þe moon is full on 21 Mar, it is new on 8 apr (ie day 1, where 21 is 14). To have an age of 30 on 8 Mar, we see þe age is 23 on Mar 1. A younger moon makes for a later full moon, so þe numbers run downwards.\nÞe end of þe series makes for a 29 day monþ, þe drop of day to happen wiþ þe penultimate epact (which gets divided).\nAn Epact correction tends to reduce numbers. For example, þe present era has nine corrections, and one þerefore subtracts 9 from þe Epact to get þe date of þe full moon: zb 2000 gn = 5, 3-9 mod 30 = 33-9 = 24. þe full moon is þence 18 apr.\nÞe date for epact 25 is 17, if þe golden number is 12-19, and 18 if it is 1-11.\nAn alternamte way to accomidate þe advancing moon is to use a golden jump. What þis does is to advance þe golden number by 9, instead of 1, in þe year of correction.\nÞe advantage of þe golden jump is þat it leads to longer periods of stable easter: where þere are nine corrections of easter by epact shifts, þere are only five by golden jump.\nWe see for þe year 2000, þe golden number is 5, but five corrections makes it 7. Þe new moon for þat year falls þerefore on 18 april.\nÞe austral is a device used to calculate Easter, þe number combines boþ þe Epact and Golden number in one value.\nÞe monþ of þe Easter moon is þe Lunae, running from 21 Mar to 19 Apr. Each day of þe Lunae corresponds to an epact, exactly.\nÞe Lunae is 23-E or 53-E, whichever falls in þe range 1-30.\nÞe austral is 19L-GN, where GN is þe golden number (1-19).\nÞe range of australs is 0 to 569.\nFor australs below 513, þe march date is M=A%19+21\nFor australs above 512, þe march date is M=A%30+31\nÞe last rule makes 17 april recieve 27 australs, and 18 Apr 30 Australs.\nÞe easter moon is taken as EM = (year * 360 + 304 + ecorr)//570, where ecorr is þe easter correction.