Q=10	C=6	SS=4	LS=1	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=22	G0=319	G1=91	G2=12	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Slimane Azem: nettruḥu nettuγal\nSlimane Azem - A nettruhu nettugha\nenvoyé par bylkcity\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 20:33 Aucun commentaire:\nDda Muqran ( asaru awezlan s Teqbaylit)\nDa Mokrane(Court Metrage Kabyle)de Arezki HARANI\nArezki Harani d bu tamart yetturaren lkarṭa. Asaru-yagi ixedmit deg issuggasen 80. Lqahwa tezga-d di "15éme" di temdint n Paris. Arezki Harani d tagi i lḥirfa-ines: ixeddem di sinima ma yella widak i d-yuraren deg usaru neγ widak i d-as-yefkan afus tuget deg-sen d ixeddamen. Γef akken i d-nnan kra di internet yetteka deg-s Slimane Chabbi ma d Ccna n Brahim Izri ad fell-as yeεfu Rebbi.\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 21:47 2 commentaires:\nukkis seg usaru tarṣaṣt deg iman\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 12:12 Aucun commentaire:\nSi Muḥand ( timerna)\nIsefra n Si Moh ou M'hand 1er Parti sélectionné dans Arts & Talents et Livres / Littérature\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 11:54 Aucun commentaire:\nIsefra n Si Moh ou M'hand 2e Parti sélectionné dans Arts & Talents et Livres / Littérature\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 21:16 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 22:02 Aucun commentaire:\nMuḥ Cerbi , asefru-w\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 23:00 Aucun commentaire:\nCcna n Lḥesnawi sγur arrac n Toulouse\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 22:49 Aucun commentaire:\nIbrubruten n BRTV\nBrobros de Brtv\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 06:31 2 commentaires:\nNewwara d Ccrif Xeddam\nNewarra d Crif XEDDAM\nenvoyé par buzitwar\nM. Nedjahi : tekker temẓi\nNedjahi : chant. Achawi aḥrour\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 19:22 Aucun commentaire:\nNna Fa tuγaled\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 07:42 Aucun commentaire:\nAzγal, yiwet n tarbaεt icenwiyen\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 12:29 Aucun commentaire:\nTawrirt yettwattun (aḥric wis 2)\n2 La Colline Oubliée\nenvoyé par Azazga\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 12:03 Aucun commentaire:\nCcna n Lḥesnawi sγur "les motivés"\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 16:33 Aucun commentaire:\nAwal sγur Dda A. Ḥaman\nAbdAllah Haman et assoc. Numidya Oran\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 12:10 Aucun commentaire:\nTawrit yettwattun ( aḥric 1)\n1 La Colline Oubliée\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 17:27 Aucun commentaire:\nAsegzawal n iγersiwen\nwagi d asegzawal n iγersiwen s Fransist d Tamaziγt d Taεrabt .\nTzemrem ad teγrem kra n isbetaren deg-s dagi :\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 23:20 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 23:14 Aucun commentaire:\nAγmis n tilivizyu ( tiliẓri) s Tmaziγt n Maroc\nenvoyé par amassin\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 14:46 Aucun commentaire:\nIdeflawen : Igujilen ggiles (sous-titrée)\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 00:08 Aucun commentaire:\nTimlilt tussnant γef usemezday n Tmaziγt\nAss n 6, 7 d 8 n waggur n tuber i d-iteddun ad ili yiwet n temlilt tussnant γef usemezday n Tmaziγt di Inalco .\nZer ugar isallen dagi :\nAssmezday : standardisation yekka-d si amezday : standard\namezday : atan akken i t-yebna Berkai : am-zdey-a\nzdey : rassembler, unir ( Kb, Tmzght, Mzb)\nBrahim Saci di Radio Ṣummam\nPartie 1: Brahim Saci à La Radio Soummam\nenvoyé par mamid1706\nIwal iwal a ultma\nUr lliγ am ass-a\nAd ssun iẓuran\nA tajeğğigt n Uwras\nAy aḍu n telli\nTesmektid g isemḍal(ur ssineγ ara awal-agi)\nDihya d Yarbas\nTacawiyt a kem-issegman\nS iγeẓran n idammen\nTelliḍ tura γur yitran\nUr nettu ayen i kem-yenγan (?)\nNedjahi icna-d ass-a\nTabrat –nni i d-nniḍ (?)\nΓur illis n umeγnas\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 11:02 Aucun commentaire:\nTadyant At Qirruc\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 20:39 Aucun commentaire:\nArrac n tefsut\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 17:51 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 17:47 Aucun commentaire:\nAblug s Tfransisst γef Tmaziγt d Imaziγen\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 20:05 1 commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 12:07 Aucun commentaire:\nTaddart ( axxam) taqdimt di Tkouk\nAsikel : voyage . D awal yellan di Tmaziγt ( Taheggart d tiyaḍ)\naqbur : d awal yellan di Tmaziγt ( Tamziγt n Waṭlas alemmas )\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 10:11 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 16:06 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 16:05 Aucun commentaire:\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 17:22 Aucun commentaire:\nTazrawt n Duktuṛa γef tasniremt (1) ( terminologie) n « l'électrotechnique » i d-ihegga Mahrazi Mohand atan tura tella di ssuq i win iran akken ad tt-id-yaγ\nAd smektiγ d akken tazrawt-ayyi d akemmel n wayen yexdem di majister yesεedda di tesdawit n Bgayet .\nAd as-nini tanemmirt-ik !\nDagi d tansa anida tettnuzu (arut di tekwat « nom de l’auteur » mahrazi »)\n(Atelier nationale de reproduction des thèses. "C ' est sérieux" am akken yeqqar winnat). Sit dagi :\nNeγ wali dagi :\nTasniremt : tasn+irem+t\nterme, atan akken i t-di-suqel : irem < tiremt : part, portion, tour de rôle ( kb, Tamzight) termet : espace de 12 heure ( de jour ou de nuit ) ( Taheggart).\nDacu awal terme n Tefransist (di la terminolgie) dagi anamek-ines : " mot ou expression qui dénome une notion précise) Robert.\nIhi nekk ur walaγ ara d akken d tasniremt i yessefken d tsuqilt i "la terminologie"\nPrincipes et méthodes pour l'élaboration d'un dictionnaire terminologique français-berbère dans le domaine de l'électrotechnique Mahrazi, Mohand (1967-....) Grossmann, Francis : Directeur de thèse [s teḥqqiq, yettsekka deg-s K. Nait Zerrad ].\nwali dagi :\nLe berbère, la langue autochtone de l'Afrique du Nord, est minoré depuis plusieurs siècles. Disséminée sur un vaste territoire, la langue berbère se présente aujourd'hui sous forme d'une multitude de dialectes distincts. Au moment où les autres langues évoluent, créent des termes et adaptent le lexique à leurs besoins, cette langue, en raison, non seulement de sa marginalisation, mais surtout de l'interdiction dont elle fait l'objet par tous les pouvoirs successifs, s'est figée, et son lexique s'est considérablement appauvri. En effet, pour les locuteurs de cette langue, un manque immense en matière de termes dénommant les nouvelles réalités se fait sentir. La reconnaissance de la langue berbère en Algérie et au Maroc, les deux principaux pays concernés, et son introduction dans l'enseignement nécessitent son aménagement, surtout en matière de vocabulaire technique et scientifique. C'est donc afin de répondre à ces nouveaux besoins terminologiques et à une demande sociale pressante, que nous avons décidé d'entreprendre ce travail, plus spécifiquement consacré à la terminologie de l'électrotechnique. Notre recherche s'inscrit dans une perspective d'aménagement linguistique visant à promouvoir la langue berbère, et à la faire passer du statut " d'objet d'enseignement et de recherche " à celui " d'instrument d'enseignement et de communication scientifique et culturelle " en lui fournissant une terminologie scientifique adéquate. Notre projet débouche sur une démarche méthodologique générale pouvant servir la conception d'un dictionnaire terminologique bilingue, et plus précisément sur l'élaboration d'un dictionnaire électronique.\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 15:09 Aucun commentaire:\nDihya :Taqeccabit (+paroles en Tacawit )\nDi kra n tmiwa n tmurt Leqbayel tiyedrin anamek-ines irden\nDi Tmaziγt n watlas alemmas, inumak n ametna d wi :\nAmetna : période de pluie, pluies continuelles, averse de neige, chute de neige, tourmente de neige. (ẓer Taifi asegzawal Tamazight-Français)\nDi tuγect-agi tametna ahat anamek is d « : pluie, période de pluies »\nYiwen udiwenni d Dihya ẓer dagi :\nAdiwenni d Dihya\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 22:51 Aucun commentaire:\nenvoyé par agujil\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 21:09 Aucun commentaire:\nHacène Zennia d anaẓur n sinima, yettidir di tmurt n Marikan. Yessufγed yiwen udvd anda i d-iṣewwer kra n temnaḍin n tmurt n Leqbayel.\ndagi d yiwen udewenni d Hacène Zennia :\nadiwenni d H. Zennia\nDagi llan kra n isura nniḍen :\nUkkis seg udvd-yagi :\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 19:47 Aucun commentaire:\nDihya :Duma, duma\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 19:28 Aucun commentaire:\nMi yekcem ɣer usensu n Mbarek Iḥeccaden, iqubel-it-id yiwen umexluq ur as-yeččur ara tiṭ. Muḥend-Ameẓyan yeƫmeslay-it, winna yeqqar-as-d kan “ ih !” neɣ “aha°” ! Amar d azul-nni i s-yezzwer ur as-nehwa ara. Ma d ameslay-is, fiḥel ma yeldi icenfiren, yeƫmeslay tuɣmas zemment : “ Mbarek Iḥeccaden, ulac-it, ma d tameddit ad yili.”\nSya ar d-yaweḍ Mbarek Iḥeccaden, yeffeɣ ad d-yawi amecwar di temdint tamcumt. Inuda iwala, yekcem aglaf n warẓezzen annect-ilat, acu arẓezzen-nni d imdanen. Ashurru, ader, ali. Iteddu irennu, armi iḥulfa i igerzan-is qqaren “ Dayen tura, neɛya !" Mi yekka uzizwu, ccix yedden tukkuẓzin, anida llan slan-as-d, yuɣal ɣer usensu.\nMačči d amexluq-nni yellan llinna i t-id-yemmuggren tura. Argaz-a, meqqer, iḍal i 70 iseggasen akkin. Udem-is ur d awerdan, aṭas d tikkelt i t-iwala di ssuq di Tmurt : yezga yeƫƫawi-d amecwar d wat-taddart-is, widak yemden di leɛmer.\nYebra i weɣmis-nni yeqqar. Yekkes nnwaḍer cuddent s ileẓwi tama tayeffust. Iwala-tent cuddent, d tama tayeffust i d-iwehhan ɣur-s. Isellem fell-as, winna yezmumeg-as-d, ikad amzun yeƫraǧu-t.\n_ D keč i d mmi-s n Salem ? Ihi, ziɣ d argaz, Llah-ibarek !\nImekken-as-d afus-is, ihuzz-it. Mbawlen icenfiren, yebɣa ad as-d-yernu awal neɣ sin, acu ulac kra i s-d-yerna ; ahat yuggad ad t-yagar yiles-is. Amdan-a yeƫkad ur yessugut ara : yal awal s wazal-is. Imi d axeddaɛ.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan iger afus ɣer lǧib iwakken ad ixelles. Winna yezzwer-as-d :\n_ Fiḥel ma txellseḍ, werɛad i d-tluleḍ asmi msefhameɣ d baba-k ! Aẓar aẓar-nneɣ ulac lexlas gar-aneɣ. Ahat teɛyiḍ, kra yekka wass keč d tikli. Mbarek ass-a yeƫwaṭtef, alamma d azekka ara d-yas. Ihi, ad tenseḍ. Mi nečča imensi ad ak-mleɣ anida ara teserseḍ aqerru-k ɣef yiman-ik !\nTura tillas zik i d-ɣellint, wezzil uzal di tegrest. Din i ččan imensi : taqerɛeƫ n Selecto, seksu iseqqa s yigis[i], aseggri-nsen d čina. Muḥend-Ameẓyan iteƫƫ, argaz l-lɛali irennu-yas di limin. Ma d ameslay s cceḥḥa.\nMi fukken učči, yekker yezwar-as ɣer yiwen wegnir ulac deg-s tafat, amzun d aẓekka. Neƫƫa yedda deg igerzan-is. Ulin kra n tmeddayin. Syin yeldi-yas yiwet n tewwurt, yekcem. 5 neɣ 6 d aterras i yellan din. 3 gnen, ɣumen s lliẓarat teǧǧa tiɣmi. Yiwen yeqqar aɣmis. Wayeḍ yeƫẓalla. Aneggaru yeṭtef raddyu ɣer tmezzuɣt-is yesseflid i umaṭtaf wis-sin, Abcic Belɛid icennu “A yelli-s n taddart-iw.” Isellem fell-asen. Sslam yezgan, mačči ass-nni ara yeǧǧ tannumi : yiwen ur as-d-yerra awal. Ha d agugem i ggugmen, ha ur as-d-slin ara, yal wa anida ireṣsa.\nArgaz i t-id-isulin, ur as-d-yerna awal, yerra tawwurt. Yesla i igerzan-is mi teddzen agnir. Ɣef tewwurt yenta lkaɣeḍ, yura s trumit : yegdel usired icettiḍen d usewwi di texxamt-a.\n“ Ad tafeḍ imawlan usensu ɣur-sen restura d wemsired.”\nD asemmiḍ. Taxxamt tneggi. Anegmires[ii] yeɣli-d yakk si ssqef, yeƫkad-d uɣanim yecfa-d i lebḥer mi yerɣa. Iɣraben weccmen seg waman yeƫƫezririgen. Tasfayluƫ d tamecṭuḥt maḍi, ur ikeccem ara deg-s wemcic, terna temdel. Tidi isebbaḍen d wurḍan ddukklen i tinzar, hebbjen deg-sent.\nYekkes liẓar. Yeḍleq tafersaddit, yerra-ƫ ɣef sin s tehri. Yeƫƫel iman-is deg-s. Yeɣli s ussu. Yekref iḍarren.\n“ Anda ngen ad yali wass !”\nLlan wid yegganen mi ara ɛyun. Anida i sen-yehwa ilin, mi ɣlin ɣer wussu ad uɣalen d tabarda, ulac targit, ulac axerri, ulac ambiwel alamma yuli wass : ustu d yeɣsan ad lwin, ad d-kkren fsusit, cuffent wallen si naddam. Ass amaynut ad t-mmaggren s lqahwa akked uyefki d wezgen n texbizt.\nLlan wid, ma ɛyan ad yennejli fell-asen yiḍes : leɛtab n wass rennun-as win n yiḍ. Ur teqqnen ara tiṭ, alamma kesnen iman-nsen, ad ƫƫezzin ad rennun, amzun d isennanen i ssan. Kra n wacu yezrin deg wass, tura ad d-yerzu ɣur-sen, ad t-ddren abrid nniḍen. Ad asen-yales tiɣrit. Ma nnuɣnan, ma nnuɣen d lǧar neɣ d ccif, tura ad d-ifrirent tlufa, ad qqazent d tistent inettun deg wul. Sennin tamudi, tasaɛeƫ deffir tayeḍ. ´Tƫawin tafat s wudem. Mi cwiṭ d tafrara, ad qqnen tiṭ-nsen, acu tanafa d tin wezzilen, ur tezzren ara deg yiḍes yelhan. Tafada, ad d-akin, ddrewẓen yakk, ifadden ƫƫuɣun, allen d tizeggaɣin. Werɛad yebda wass, agerbuz tuɣ-it s tɛekkemt yugaren!\nMi tekfa raddyu s tsureƫ, winna yessefliden iger-d takassiṭ anida yeqqar bab-is : “ Serreḥ-as a Wiza, serreḥ-as ! “ Ahat azgen n tsaɛeƫ mi tfukk tkassiṭ, winna yeqqaren aɣmis, isens tafat.\nLimer mačči d asxerxer yeggten, nezmer ad d-nini teɣli-d tsusmi. Asxerxer d usuḍu zgan akken i ddukkulen ! Mi isens tafat winna yeqqaren aɣmis, yezzer di naddam ɣas bibb-it ur yeƫƫaki. Cwiṭ akken yebda alejlej yeqqar ansi i k-yehwa ad as-d-tesleḍ : “ Mačči ass-a, mačči ass-a !”\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan seg wid yekkat ɛeggu s ɛawaz : d tannumi tura, kra yezrin deg wass tura ad d-yifrir. Limer i d-yufa Mbarek Iḥeccaden deg usensu-ines, azizwu ad yeddu yid-s ɣer Xali-s ameɛzuz ; syin ad yeṭtef lkar aneggaru, lembat-ines di taddart.\nYemmekti-d taddart, yemmekti-d lluzin. Yemmekti-d iswi igan aqermud, yeƫḍilli-d ur d-ikeccem. Yemmekti-d asirem, simal simal yeƫkkunsur. Mi t-nnulen iraggen n ṣsnan, tidi d isebbaḍen, yemmekti-d taxxamt anida yeẓzel. Yemmekti-d leɛtab yezgan deg ijufar-is, seg wasmi ikelles unecfu !\nMazal-it yeqqar, werɛad yekcem ɣer lluzin, mi yebda wesmiri n tidi-ines. Imir-nni, meẓzi maḍi. Deg imezwura unebdu mi d-yeffeɣ si lycée, deg umur ad yesggunfu am neƫƫa am-wid yeqqaren merra, iteddu d aḥeccac. Yeƫḥuccu asaɣur neɣ imegger timẓin deg uzaɣar. Iquranen di tlemmast n Yunyu, ƫƫafen-t-id yeṭtef amger-urumi. Deg utemmu i yeƫnusu neƫƫa d iḥeccacen nniḍen. Yiwen d ajennad, qqaren-as Kiki-Western. Iḥemmel aṭas sinima degmi i s-semman akken. Yeƫƫarra iman-is d acow-boy. Amger-is yeqqar-as Winchester, igirru deg yidis i t-itess am John Wayne, ma d tikli-ines s uleɣwi. Tamettut n bab n tgemmi, d tamɣart maḍi, teƫƫawi-yasen-d aman d weɣrum, isemma-yas Squaw. Yal iḍ yeƫbeddil meskin tamurt tameddurt, mi t-teddem tnafa ad yeƫƫuɣu : “Fell-asen ! Fell-asen :!” Yeƫƫargu les Indiens!\nYiwen wass amcum, Muḥend-Ameẓyan teqqes-it tɣirdemt tedda-yas-d di tmeqqunt n usaɣur. Icuff yiɣil-is yuɣal annect-ilat, yugar taylewt, yerna di tezweɣ. 3 wuḍan ur yeṭtis, kkatent deg-s tisfiwin, armi i s-iga tajbirt Kiki-Western. Mi ƫ-ifukk yenna-yas : “ D tajbirt n les Indiens ayen, Imaziɣen n Marikan, azekka ad tejjiḍ !” Dɣa azekka-nni yejji.\nTuɣ Kiki-Western, 3 iseggasen-ayen seg wasmi yejweǧ. Azrar n dderya yeɣli-d fell-as : 2 d akniwen, 2 d inilban, wa ur ireffed wa. Tamezduɣt ulac, tigemmi ulac, yerna-d dderya.\n_ Ziɣ uggaɣ d tideƫ, ddunit-a d sinima ! Akken i d-ɣellint i ferrunt, lihana ad d-teglu s liser. Bu-tissas werǧin yeɣli ! Deg texxamt usensu, Muḥend-Ameẓyan ɣlint-d yakk fell-as, am tmaynutin am teqlibin, akken akken armi i t-yeddem yiḍes. Yezzer di tnafa, yedda yid-s Kiki-Western.\nNaddam ucmit am-win yegnen ɣef uezgḍuf. Kiki-Western d Muḥend-Ameẓyan unagen ɣer yiwet n tmurt zedɣen izerman. Affar di lqaɛa yuɣal d izerman d irqaqen, d izegzawen, kessen deg-sen izamaren, tiɣetten. Isekla mačči n wesɣar, kra n lǧedra yellan d azrem yugar 2 iɣallen di tehri. Ifurkawen daɣen d izerman ƫƫeclawan deg igenni d imuddiren, tisuqas d iferrawen. Muḥend-Ameẓyan d Kiki teddun gar izerman ileɣɣun, nnig-sen yal wa ileddi-d imi-s. Qqsen Kiki-Western : mi yeɣli ɣef waffar, affar-nni yeqqes-it-id daɣen, ziɣ affar-nni daɣen d izerman. Yekna Muḥend-Ameẓyan ɣur-s iwakken ad t-id-yeddem. Imir, Kiki yuɣal d azrem ula d neƫƫa. Yemmeɣ-d ɣur-s yeṭtef-it deg ufus, isers-as tisiqest gar wallen. Yenna-yas : “ Cehhed, ass-a yewweḍ-d wass-ik ad temteḍ, ad k-qqseɣ neɣ ad k-summeɣ !”\nYuɣal ur t-yeqqis ara, yebda yessegḍay deg-s. Yebda-t seg iḍarren. Mi isebleɛ azgen deg ugerbuz, yerra-d nnefs, yenṭeq ɣer Muḥend-Ameẓyan, yenna-yas : “Acimi akka teqqureḍ ?”\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan tura yessikkid amek armi Kiki-Azrem yeƫsummu agerbuz ur nella d ayla-s, ur nella d win n wemdan : ɣas di tfekka d argaz, aqerru d win n umulab. Mi s-iḥulfa isumm-it Kiki-Azrem, Muḥend-Ameẓyan di tnafa amzun d kra i t-ixenqen. Iwet ad d-isuɣ, tiɣri tugi ad d-teffeɣ. Tidi teƫcercur, iḍegger taduli. Ixebbeḍ, d ayaziḍ yemmezlen, yexbabeḍ ur yeǧǧa tama.\nZiɣ widak akked yecrek taxxamt, akken ma llan dduqqsen-d yiwen yiwen. Mi d-yuki yufa-d winna yesmuzguten i weBcic-Belɛid nnig-s, yeṭtef-it si tuyat yeƫhuzzu deg-s. Muḥend-Ameẓyan yeldi-d allen-is, iɣil di taddart i yella, yufa-d iman-is deg usensu, argaz yeƫhuzzu deg-s akken ara ihuzz tazemmurt tinna ur nuriw akken ilaq.\nDdeqs i yeqqim akken ibat. Yuɣal yewwi-d s lexbar anida yella : Kiki-Western yeffeɣ deg wallaɣ-is, yeǧǧa-t akked wid ur yessin. Yerna awerdan yezga yedderwec !\nYenna-yas i winna yeƫhuzzun deg-s : “ Ixser-iyi yiḍes ! Tƫxil-k semmeḥ-iyi !” Winna : “ Ssmaḥ, ssmaḥ, a gma, mačči anagar keč i ƫ-yeččan.”\nYeẓra naddam dayen iruḥ. Isakked tamrilt, yaf-iƫ akken kan izeggen yiḍ. Iḥulfa i tembult teččur, tebɣa ad tfelleq. Yurǧa armi tensa teftilt, uɣalen ɣer yiḍes, yekker. Yeldi tawwurt xmat-xmat, yeffeɣ ɣer wegnir, yerra metwal abduz[iii]. Rriḥa n ibeẓdan temmeɣ-d ɣer tinzar. “ D aman i ulac, neɣ ƫcuḥḥun-asen.”\nMi d-yuɣal ɣer wussu, iḍes tura dayen iruḥ. Yeɣli tinnegnit, ifassen ddaw uqerru, allen bbeɛrerrint reṣsant di ssqef, ddhen-is yebda asikel : anagar tidak n dir i d-iɣellin tura, mzukrarent-d, d azrar isennanen isennin allaɣ d tasa : tamurt taɣribt, axeddim aɣrum, tudert tameƫƫant. Abazin n tikta yezzer deg-s. Yedden ccix agemmaḍ, yesla-yas mi yeqqar : “....taẓallit tif iḍes !” Meqqar wid yeddan d webrid-is, tura ad d-kkren, ad aɣen luḍu i wasmi ara mmaggren bab-nsen.\nYuki-d winna i t-id-yesnekkren llinna. Yeffeɣ ɣer wegnir. Ur yeqqim ara aṭas yuɣal-d. Syin yeɛna widak yakk yeṭtsen, isaki-ten yiwen yiwen. Bdan asṭenten. Imṭerḥen n wuzzal, ssebbaḍ imsemmer. Asbecbec asggeḥgeḥ. Ffɣen akken d tarbaɛt, ṭtfen abrid n weɣrum. Axeddim amcum d azaglu ɣef yiri : ma yella, ẓzay, yerẓa bab-is ; ma yenfa, amdan ad d-yeggri ḥezluṭi.\nTazzla ɣef weɣrum terra amdan d tamacint : iḍes, tanekkra zik-zik. Iɣsan ḥeffun simal zerrin wussan. Tazzla ɣef weɣrum tewɛer, rnan timura n medden. Tebḍa tasa d win turew. Agerbuz da, allaɣ dihin. Yir učči d yir iḍes, yir tudert d yir afud. Tuggdi tessa-yasen iger n yedmim d yidim, ƫƫeglilizen deg-sen yal ass. Ddurt yezrin tezga tif tin i d-iteddun. Tarwa d imawlan ɛellqen ɣur-sen, tudrin ɛellqent ɣer laẓ. Laẓ yeƫleqqim taɣribt, azrar n firaq, adrar tawada[iv] yezgan. Taɣribt fell-aɣ d teɛrurt i ɣ-d yemɣin, ur teƫƫekkes ur tmeḥḥu, wa yeƫƫaǧǧa-ƫ-id i wa.\nMi yuli yiṭij, tafat tkad-d di teḍwiqt, Muḥend-Ameẓyan tuɣ yekker. Yerreẓ yakk.\n“ Xali-Ceɛban-a, acu i yi-t-id-yewwin tura. Ula d udem-is limer ad t-id-mmaggreɣ deg webrid wellah ur t-ɛqileɣ : argaz werǧin ssineɣ, tura ilaq ad nadiɣ fell-as. Kra neggujel, ur d-cfiɣ yusa-d ɣur-neɣ ɣas ulamma yiwen wass. Tuǧǧla n temẓi ɣef weltma-s ur d-tergagi tasa-s. Tura ass am wass-a, limer ur tekkeɣ ara fell-as, ur yeƫfakka ara wawal. Anagar yiwen deg warraw-is i zemreɣ ad ɛeqleɣ, yusa-n ɣur-neɣ send-ilindi d winna akkin. Tilawin-nneɣ msakit ɣilent akken i mazal ddunit, gma-k d gma-k. Zgiɣ qqareɣ-as : Mačči am zik, tura ulac xali-m di tessirt !”\nTawwurt n texxamt tujjaq, teǧǧa abrid i wergaz ikcem-d : yessen-it Muḥend-Ameẓyan deg wudem. D bab n usensu, mmi-s n taddart-is. D argaz l-lɛali i d-beddren medden deg wayen yelhan kan. Mbarek Iḥeccaden yezwar-it-id s awal :\n_ Lɛeslama-k, a Muḥend-Ameẓyan. Mreḥba yiss-k. Iweṣsa-yi-d fell-ak wecrik-iw, neƫƫa d baba-k, ad s-yeɛfu Ṛebbi am iḍudan ufus, d imeddukkal. Ur iyi-d-tufiḍ ara iḍelli, dayen yečča-yi ccɣel !\nDegmi qqaren argaz l-lɛali anida teddiḍ ad k-yeṣser, i-mi d neƫƫa i d-yebdan awal, Muḥend-Ameẓyan tennefsusi tyersi i s-yeƫƫin. Yekkes-as taɛekemt. Yerra-yas :\n_ Wellah ur ƫƫuɣ lxir-ik a Dda-Mbarek, limer mačči d keč wellah ur ẓriɣ anida ara nseɣ : ur d-bniɣ ɣef lembat. Nniqal nniɣ-as aggwaḍ tuɣalin, yuɣal mačči zik i d-wwḍeɣ, yerna ur ssineɣ abrid ɣer teqrart anida yezdeɣ Xali-nni. ½ur-s i d-usiɣ, ddiɣ-as di lebɣi i temɣart !\n_ Win yuɣen awal i lwaldin, yugem amur-is n lbaraka. Aha tura, mi tesardeḍ, teswiḍ lqahwa, Xali-k, ad k-siwḍeɣ alamma d tawwurt-is.\nMabrek Iḥeccaden yemdel tawwurt, yuder.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan isared, aman di tbernint deffir tewwurt. Syin yuder ula d neƫƫa. Yaf din Mbarek Iḥeccaden yeƫraǧu. Yaf lqahwa d weɣrum ula d nutni ƫraǧun. D aɛessas-nni i d-yufa iḍelli, mačči d winna yessnen Salem, acrik n Mbarek, d winna i t-id-yemmuggren s yir tamuɣli, i s-d-iserban. Ulac awal, ulac azmumeg.\n_ Akka i d yir axenfuc ! Amdan-a uggaɣ ula d neƫƫa yeƫwaɣ, amzun yeksen talsa akken tella, dayen iɛuhed taḍsa !\nS yiwen wawal i yeƫmaggar yakk imsaɣen. Win i t-yeɛnan ɣef texxamt, ad as-yini : Ò Ulac ! «, amzun d atterḍeq i yetterḍiq mačči d ameslay. Ma d Mbarek Iḥeccaden, ha ur as-yuki ara, ha yunef-as.\nMi fukken lqahwa, ffɣen. ṭtfen abrid usawen, azniq yeƫƫakk-iten i wayeḍ armi wwḍen kra n tmeddayin di leɛli ugarent adrar. Bdan ƫƫalin. Muḥend-Ameẓyan iḥulfa i teglulin-is hebbjent. Mbarek Iḥeccaden, ɣas s waṭas i t-yugar di leɛmer, amzun di luḍa i yessuruf. Wissen ma d tannumi, neɣ ahat argaz-a mačči d menwala. Yuɣal ibren-d ɣur-s :\n_ Ahh, a Muḥend-Ameẓyan, ula d keč ziɣ iḍarren-ik s taḍut i gan mačči s wustu. Yerna nniqal seg wedrar i d-tusiḍ, neɣ d iseggasen tesɛeddaḍ di lluzin i k-yerran d ameɛlal. Yerna kunwi s ilmeẓyen n tura mačči am nekkni zik....\nYebda ameslay ɣef yelmeẓyen n zik-nni, d tasuta-s i d-yemmekti. Ulac lihana ur nulen, ulac ɛeryan neɣ laẓ i ten-izeglen. Aṭas i teddun ḥafi. Armi i d-yeggra deg iseggasen yezrin deg umadaɣ, d amjahed, amek i nnuɣen iRumyen, amek i ṛwan tiquranin. Syin iseggra-d awal, yezwar Muḥend-Ameẓyan, tuɣ neƫƫa yewweḍ-as-d ɣer yixf n yiles-is :\n_ Ih, yerna yehwa-yi kan ƫmeslayeɣ, ar tura mazal lihana : isni, tuggdi ugin ad aɣ-brun !\nTura kecmen deg yiwet n tezribt ur tewwiḍ sin iɣallen di tehri. Sin ma mlalen, ur zmiren ad kken deg-s. Iṭij ɣur-s werǧin ur d-yessin abrid, yezga yiḍ ɣas deg uzal-qayli. Yiwet n rriḥa turez-asen agerjum, tekkat s aqerru :\n“Ad as-tiniḍ izulixen n Lzayer ɣer da yakk i d-mlalen. Aƫƫa twaɣit, aƫƫa tmaṭ anida zedɣen medden ! Yerna mi ara n-yas yiwen seg-sen ɣer tmurt, ad as-qqaren Azayri. Amḍiq-a amzun d laxert. Wellah ar t-yif win izedɣen addaynin. Yerna ɣezzif umecwar.”\nDdeqs i rnan di tikli. Ula d Mbarek Iḥeccaden, tura isusem, anagar ayen yenna seg-llina. Win i d-mlalen d amsebrid, ad as-senden ɣer weɣrab, neɣ ad ddarin tawwurt n wesqif, iwakken ad yaf ansi ara yekk. Ddan acu ddan, nnig wezgen n tsaɛeƫ, yuɣal Mbarek Iḥeccaden ibedd zdat yiwet n tewwurt, yenna-yas :\n_ Atan wanida yezdeɣ Xali-k. D wa i d axxam-is. Ad yeg Ṛebbi kan yella, ma ulac-it alamma nuɣal-d tameddit.\nYesṭebteb deg yiwet n txelxalt d tazurant, am tinna ƫƫarran i yezgaren mi ara ten-nehren ɣer leɛric. Axxam ikad d aqdim, d aTerki i t-yebnan, wi cfan ar d-yekcem uRumi.\nTawwurt d tawezzlant amdan ur ikeccem alamma yekna. Tiḍwiqin-is ulac deg-sent maḍi, ulac ansi ara tekcem tafugt, ulac ansi ara yekcem wezwu. Taqrart-a, ad yili Ṛebbi d imawlan, mačči am ta am tinna iwehhan illel, yerna deg wawal kra din d Lzayer. Taqrart-a d imeɣban i ƫ-izedɣen. Mačči am Lzayer am tayeḍ.\nYerna Mbarek Iḥeccaden asṭebteb. Ddeqs i urǧan, yuɣal yeččenčen useḍru, slan i wawal :” Cckun ?”\nMbarek Iḥeccaden, s lemḥadra :\n_ Axxam n Xali-k d taɛrabt i ƫmeslayen, ƫƫun tameslayt-nsen !\nYerra-yasen awal ansi i k-yehwa ad as-d-slen :\n_ D aggaw-nwen i d-yewwḍen !\nDɣa tawwurt teldi. Teffeɣ-d teqcict d tameẓyant, ad tili 10 iseggasen. D tawraɣt yakk, ula d acebbub yebda ineṣsel, anẓad ur yenṭid ɣer wayeḍ. Tiqejjirin-is, d tiẓedyin, tifettusin d tiseḍwa : ad teggaleḍ ur tḥennteḍ ar taqcict-a seg tissist i d-tuɣ aẓar.\n_ Stenna cwiya, druk neẓgi bbaba.\nMbarek Iḥeccaden :\n_ Acu i k nniɣ, aƫƫan tuzzel ad d-teẓzeg i baba-s !\nTuzzel deg wegnir, tleḥḥu teɣɣar : “BBaba ! BBaba !”, taɣect tura deg wanu i d-teƫƫaweḍ.\n_ D wa i d axxam n Xali-k ! Aṭas aya seg wasmi yezdeɣ da. Asmi texla taddart, neƫƫa ɣer da i d-yerwel : ur yembawel ara sya seg useggas 57. Ad as-tiniḍ lḥuma-ya tuɣ-as adif, yugi ad yeffeɣ sya. Ulac iṭij, ulac azwu. Medden yakk beddlen tamezduɣt di 62-nni, asmi gguggin ɣef yexxamen-nni yakk ǧǧan iRumyen, neƫƫa yeẓza da. Yerna ɣur-k ad tɣileḍ yessen arraw n taddart-is, yezga iman-is i iteddu, amzun ireggwel fell-aɣ. Twalaḍ ula d yelli-s mačči s tin-nneɣ i s-tesawel, yerna akka yakk arraw-is. Yiwen seg-sen, amectuḥ-nni deg iqcicen-is, winna iwumi semman Redwan, yeǧǧa ačamar. Agguren-a ineggura ur d-iteffeɣ ara si leǧwameɛ. Ɣef wakken sliɣ, ula d iḍes din i yeggan ! Ma d ussan-a, yiwen ur yeẓra tamda i t-yeččan ! Tessneḍ-t neɣ aha° ?\nMa yessen-it ? Gar warraw n xali-s, anagar neƫƫa i n-irezzun ɣer tmurt. Zik, yal anebdu yezga dinna. ineggura-ya ur n-yeƫƫas ara.\nNniqal yebɣa ad as-yerr awal Muḥend-Ameẓyan, acu yugi ad d-yeffeɣ si tgerjumt-is. Iḥulfa i yimi-s yekkaw, yerra imetman sin neɣ 3 iberdan, syin yini-yas :\n_ Twalaḍ !\n_ Win igezmen aseɣwen, ad as-teggri tyersi. Ula deg umadaɣ, win yeǧǧan tarbaɛt, ad t-ddmen lewḥuc !\nQqimen zdat wesqif. Ţraǧun, ahat taqcict-nni yugi baba-s ad d-yeddu. Cwiṭ akken tuɣal-d d tazzla, tigerzatin-is amzun d tidebbuzin ɣef ttbel.\n_ Qal-kum BBaba, sebbru cwiyya, druk neǧǧi !\n_ Aql-aɣ, a yelli nesber, leɛqel ur aɣ-yeffiɣ ! I kemmini, a yelli, isem-im akken ?\n_ Ana Nabila !\n_ Ihi, kem d yelli-s n Ceɛban ?\n_ Ih, ana bent-u !\n_ Ihi ur tessineḍ ara maḍi taqbaylit ?\n_ Nefhem-ha bberk !\n_ Acimi akka, a yelli ?\n_ Xtac iqul-na ccix f-lemsid, hadi mačči lluɣa !\n_ A yelli, awer yaweḍ ccix-agi-inem, ihi amar d neƫƫa i iḥekmen deg wexxam-nwen ? Ahh, a ddunit inegren !\nSlan i dderz deg wegnir. Simal simal yeƫƫaẓ-d. Mi ten-id-iwala Ceɛban isuɣ-d :\n_ Mreḥba yis-wen, ziɣ d keč, a Mbarek !\nIsellem fell-asen, iwet-asen deg weɛrur, ihuzz-iten : d ilef mi ara yeƫhuzz tibelluḍin ma yella kra ara d-yeɣlin.\n_ Ass-a d waggaw-ik i d-ddiɣ. Atan Muḥend-Ameẓyan, mmi-s n weltma-k.\n_ Ihi d keč i d Muḥend-Ameẓyan, aggaw-nneɣ. Llah-ibarek, tessefraḥeḍ. Aḥeq Ṛebbi ar ɣur-neɣ i d-tuɣeḍ aẓar ! Acu tenniḍ, a Mbarek, icettel neɣ ixebbel ?\nMbarek Iḥeccaden neƫƫa amzun ɣef terggin i ibedd, iḥar ad yerwel :\n_ Uggaɣ icettel ! Ihi nek ilaq ad adreɣ, ɣur-i ƫƫuɛad.\n_ Awah, ad tkecmeḍ ad tesweḍ lqahwa.\n_ Mačči n wass-a ! Ihi, a Muḥend-Ameẓyan, tura, abrid ɣer llutil tessneḍ-t ?\nDɣa yeɛna abrid ukessar.\nNutni deg sin kecmen. Yezwar xali-s, Muḥend-Ameẓyan iḍfer-it. Agnir isulles, ulac deg-s tafat. ½af wakka yeƫwali agnir mačči n xali-s kan iman-is, yecrek neƫƫa d iǧiranen nniḍen. Taftilt, ɣas d azal, agemmaḍ-in, temmal abrid ara aɣen.\nMi ifukk wegnir kecmen yiwet n texxamt ahat 8 iɣallen teɣzi tehri. Tasga tayeffust deg-s ttabla d ikkersiwen, tasga n zelmeḍ tewwi ameṭreḥ, di tlemmast n tɣerɣert teẓzel tmiddawt, tbubb ifenǧalen.\n_ Qim, ay aggaw !\n_ I yemma-k, meqqar ur ƫ-yuɣ wara ?\n_ Am neƫƫat am medden : ur ƫ-yuɣ wara, ur ƫ-yezgil wara!\nAkken sersen iman-nsen, xali-s yebda awal. Yemmeslay, yemmeslay armi i d-yewweḍ ɣer baba-s, Salem yemmuten 34 iseggasen-aya. Isnekker-d iɣsan-is di laxert. Ikad wemdan-a iɛellef awal, kra i s-yekkes Ṛebbi di tmussni iceffer-as-t deg yiles. Tura, awi-t err-it ɣer Salem meskin yerkan deg wakal, yemmuten iwakken ad yissin tilelli wezger i t-id-iqublen.\n_ D baba-k i d amcum. Ad as-isemmeḥ Ṛebbi, seg wasmi tekcem axxam-is, ur tufa iman-is meskint, neƫƫa si zik ur as-iga ara azal. Yezga di lɣerba, iseggra amadaɣ ! Yugem-d lmut s ufus-is. Yemma-k meskint yeǧǧa-ƫ-id d taǧǧalt ! Limer yeƫƫaɣ awal, zik ara d-yerkeḍ tamdint, ad yaɣ amkan ɣef yiman-is, yili mazal-it ɣef ddunit, ur d-iɣelli ara lhem fell-awen.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan iḥulfa i kra yebda ireggi aseqqi deg ugerzi-ines. Idammen ƫƫalin-as-d ɣer twenza. “Acu akka i s-yexdem baba i uyennat-a. Yebda tiyita deg-s werɛad nesers iman-nneɣ, amzun ɣef ssebba i yella ! Argaz 34 iseggasen ugar seg wasmi yekcem akal, ayennat-a tura yeksa-t-id !”\nAcu, d awalen-a i s-yerra :\n_ Awah, lhem ur izad ara fell-aɣ. Llan wid nif, llan wid i ɣ-yifen. ½as ma nelluẓ zik, tura neṣser.\nDɣa, winna am weglaf ma yekkes-as userggel :\n_ Ihi ziɣ am keč am neƫƫa ! Yerna nek ɣileɣ anagar ttikkuk i d-icebbun di baba-s !\nTawenza-s tekres, timmi-ines tuli d asawen ad d-tennal ssqef, imi yerra d akessar yegla d cclaɣem. Isuɣ, amzun di teẓgi i yella :\n_ Nabila ! Ǧib lqahwa, xeff !\nImir, tenṭeg-d Nabila, tewwi-d yid-s ssniwa, fell-as aberrad n lqahwa d win uyefki. Tekna-d meskint s tɛekkemt yeggten. Teffeẓ iles-is, tuggad kra din ad as-tebru. Tiɣaltin-is kkatent ad d-qqersent. Tesers-d kra din. Yerna-yas :\n_ Gull yemma-k teɛṭi-k lmɣerfat, xeff !\nTenṭeg daɣen abrid nniḍen.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan, deg wul-is : “ Uggaɣ yesseḥjab, d tideƫ ! Ula d xalti-nni ur d-teffiɣ ara ! I yessi-s timeqqranin di 4 yid-sent ? Arraw-is, ahat ffɣen. Ihi ziɣ d tideƫ beddleɣ tamurt !”\nTuɣal-d Nabila, tegla-d s tɣenǧawin.\n_ Lḥasun sskwer, err i iman-ik !\nYeddem Muḥend-Ameẓyan azgen n tɣenǧawt n ssker, iger-it ɣer ufenǧal, yerwi-t, ula d nniya terwi :” Acu ara yi-d-yawin ɣer da ? D ṛray i ulac, ccah ! Ayen yeḍran yid-i drus, nek yeƫƫaɣen awal i Malḥa !”\nYebda ijeɣɣem lqahwa amzun d tirggin i itess. Xali-s yeɣli di baba-s : ur as-yeǧǧa ara i Salem yekkan akal wi-cfan aya ! Nenna-d imi n xali-s d aglaf iwumi yekkes usergel, d asif yeǧǧa waggug, d aqjun yessḍen mi s-tekkes tekmamt ! Yerna Muḥend-Ameẓyan yeƫḥessis, deg uzaylal i d-yugem ṛray-is. Mi yerra ifeẓ, yini-yas i xali-s-nni :\n_ Ihi, i warraw-ik anida llan, aten-ad zik-zik i teffɣen.\nWinna yeƫkaki-d, am-win i t-id-yewten s ubeqqa :\n_ Arraw-iw werɛad i d-kkiren, ur ṭtisen ara zik. Ussan-a mačči zik i gganen.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan, deg wul-is daɣen : “Anagar win ur nufa axeddim ur neggan ara zik : aɛiwez d isumaren msakit iwumi yeƫƫunefk ! Amexluq-a, taluft n warraw-is ur nxeddem ara tuɣal-as d leḥya. Tura yekkat ad yerr aɣerbal i yiṭij, yugi ad d-yini ula d arraw-is rwan-tent. Yerna anemḍer di tmurt-a ulac win imenɛen seg-s. Tugeƫ deg yelmeẓyen ur xeddmen ur geddmen, deg yiḍ ƫɛawazen, deg wass ƫƫektilin iberdan. ³elqen ɣer yiri imawlan-nsen, ugaren ddekkar deg yir lawan.”\nTura xali-s yerra iles-is gar tuɣmas, awal ur t-id-yerna. Isusem, anagar aqerru-s i yeƫƫenguguyen, si zdat ɣer deffir am ttaleb ɣef telwiḥt, allaɣ-is ibeddel tamurt. Tuɣal-d Nabila. Tewwi-d aman lal n wexxam yebdan lhem si temẓi.\nMi fukken lqahwa, xali-s yufrar-d agemmaḍ-a, yeggul-as:\n_ Wellah, alamma terniḍ.\n_ Dayen ṛwiɣ. Ur zmireɣ ara i waṭas n lqahwa.\n_ Ihi, dayen !\nTura mi iwala xali-s isusem, ifukk agurreɛ-ines ɣef kra ur t-id-newwiḍ, ɣef wid i t-yifen, ɣef wid yemmuten, yenna-yas Muḥend-Ameẓyan :\n_ Ihi, a xali, tura ilaq ad adreɣ !\nWinna ur d-isukk limin :\n_ Yirbeḥ !\nYekker Muḥend-Ameẓyan, yerra metwal tawwurt, tura abrid yessen-it. Yerna xali-s deffir-s. Isuɣ :\n_ Nabila, lbabb !\nTuzzel-d Nabila am tcireƫ deg wennar. Terra tawwurt deffir-sen.\nMi wwḍen azrug yenna-yas :\n_ Ihi, ay aggaw, ur iyi-d-tenniḍ ara acu i k-id-yewwin ! Yak d lxir ?\n_ Limer am nek, wellah ur ƫ-id-kkiɣ da. D yemma meskint i k-yurgan, ddiɣ-as di lebɣi, usiɣ-d rziɣ-d fell-ak. Mačči am tasa am tayeḍ.\nWinna yesfeḍ aktayen i s-d yeƫƫalin, yuggad ad tgelden fell-as. Yerra-ƫ i teḍsa :\n_ Ad tafeḍ d lxir n Ṛebbi i ƫ-id-yebdan ! Ihi, tura, a Muḥend-Ameẓyan, axxam tessneḍ-t. Ma yella kra i k-ixusen, ɣur-k ad tsetḥiḍ, cerken-aɣ idammen ! Ad k-iḥaseb Ṛebbi, ma ur iyi-d-tenniḍ !\n_ Acemma ur yi-ixus, taswiɛt-a. Acu bɣiɣ ad ak-iniɣ yiwet n tɣawsa, ma ur tfeqɛeḍ ara !\n_ Xali-k, werǧin yefqiɛ, ttbiɛa-w tewseɛ, tugar azaɣar, ayen i k-yehwan ini-t-id !\n_ I xalti-nni, acimi akka ulac-iƫ deg wexxam, ahat terzef?\n_ Anida ara terzef akka ? Deg wexxam i ƫ-tuɣ, ur yella wanida ara teffeɣ. Acu, teẓriḍ, di temdint, nekkni s wi, tilawin-nneɣ yiwen ur tent-iẓer, ma ulac ad aɣ-awin lǧiran d awal.\n_ Eyyah, ihi d aseḥjeb i ƫ-tesḥejbeḍ, yerna nek ɣileɣ d kra i ƫ-yuɣen. Yak cerken-aɣ idammen, ahat ulac aseḥjeb gar-aneɣ.\n_ D tideƫ, acu akken llan medden ad nili !\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan, awal ur t-id-yerna, amzun iwḥel-as wemcic deg tgerjumt. Yebren akkin, yewwi abrid ukessar.\n“ Aql-i tura tuɣal-i d nndama. Acu ara yi-d-yawin ɣer umexluq-a. Tama nniḍen, limer ur d-usiɣ ara ɣur-s, ur yeƫfakka ara fell-i wawal, tamɣart yezgan tesnarmat : deg imawlan-is, d wa kan i s-d-isager uẓekka. Neƫƫa ur t-teƫƫu ara, ɣas allaɣ-is kra din yeƫƫu-t. Meskint di nniyya-s, tɣil mazal am zik i teddunt temsal, tura kra din yenggelwa.\nAyen yellan zik d iseɣ, tura reggwlen yakk medden fell-as, ẓzay ! Ulac win ara yeǧǧen deg wayla-s ilmend n weltma-s neɣ n warraw-is, wa ur ilaq ad yeḍmeɛ deg wayeḍ. Ulac win ur nbubb amur-is deg waldun i d-yeɣlin ɣef yemdanen. Agemmaḍ n wedrum d amnaṛ ! Win ara yerzun ɣef wayeḍ armi yebbuhel, neɣ d kra i yeṭtammaɛ. Ulac win ara yefken asfel ɣef wayeḍ, ɣas ulamma deg wul kan. Akka ƫƫazzalen medden deg iberdan i ƫƫazzalen wafrayen deg wulawen : wa ur yeqḍiɛ wa, wa ur yennul wa. Teqqur tasa. Yeqqers useɣwen gar watmaten. Yeqqers useɣwen gar taddart d warraw-is.\nZik ɣas amdan teddem-it teɣribt, timiṭ gar-as d taddart ur tgezzem. Inig tuɣalin zgan ktalen teɣzi n taddart. Akken i ƫnernayen, akken i ddukkulen alamma yeɣli-d ccib ɣef uqerru, ad ḥfun yeɣsan, ad yexdeɛ ugecrir. Syin lamana ad taweḍ bab-is, deg wakal-is. Timeqbert n taddart d tawwurt ideg teffɣen tikkelt taneggarut. Amin, a lmumnin. Ɣas rsent tmedlin, yuɣal wakal, yessed uẓekka, timiṭ ur tgezzem, yezga gar yemdanen, yezga deg yilsawen : wa d aẓekka n leflani, yuɣ tardast-ines deg wakal.\nMa d tamɣart meskint di nniyya-s, tɣil tura gma-s yerbeḥ yufa-t. Neƫƫa yezzer di temdint, yeɣli deg-s am umeksa tečča temda. Nabila tamaẓuzt-is, tbeddel ula d tameslayt. Xalti-nni aƫƫan deg yir ḥala, terna aneḥjeb ɣer ccib n leɛmer-is. Ma ɣef Redwan ur yella wayen ara d-nini ! Yeẓza di lǧameɛ, ula d iḍes din i yeggan, ahat amur ameqqran d tarewla ɣef ddiq ideg llan.\nMi d-yuɣal s axxam, yenna-yas i temɣart :\n_ ẓriɣ-d gma-m ameɛzuz, isenggelwa-d iɣsan n baba di laxert ! D aya kan i d-suliɣ ɣur-s !\n_ Ggal-iyi ar tkecmeḍ axxam-is, teẓriḍ-t s wallen-ik ?\n_ Nniɣ-am ur t-yuɣ wara, Llah-ibarek, annect n yilef. Ihi asmi yennejla akka ɣer Lzayer, iman-is i iruḥ neɣ d lɛesker i t-yewwin yid-sen ?\nMi tesla s gma-s ur t-yuɣ wara, am-wakken yekkes-as kra usigna i yeẓri-s. Icerreg weɣmemmas, tekcem tafat allaɣ-is, tennefsusi tyersi i s-d-teǧǧa yir targit. Tebda ameslay am wasmi ur tuḍin, awal yedda d wayeḍ snin am uẓetta, yerna winna yeddukklen. Yufrar usigna-nni yesfedlellen anecfu-ines.\nMuḥend-Ameẓyan, tẓur-it-id yiwet tikti telha, tbubb-d yid-s asirem : “ I limer dɣa d tideƫ ad tejji, ad tfakk tudert s leɛqel-is, ad d-teffeɣ seg wanu ideg simal simal teƫƫezzer ?”\n_ D lɛesker i d-iẓɛen medden si taddart. Yeqqim acu yeqqim deg uqiḍun, yiwen wass yuder ɣer Lzayer. Drus i yeqqim dinna iman-is, syin yuɣal-d yewwi tamettut-is, imir-nni werɛad sɛan ara dderya. Seg wass-nni ur d-uɣalen, ama i lferḥ, ama i lqerḥ ! Nniɣ-ak, argaz terna tmettut werǧin ad yaf iman-is. Zik-zik i iɣelli, teƫƫaǧǧa-t tezmert akken i t-teǧǧa lbaraka. Argaz terna tmettut ur yeƫƫaf ara talwit ula deg uẓekka. Ma yesɛa amzun ur yesɛa ara, daɣen ma yeṛwa ur yeṛwa ara. Xali-k meskin d tmettut-is, tɣurr-iten ddunit. Diri-ten !\n_ Ihi i-mi teẓriḍ akka diri-ten, acimi ar iyi-tceggɛeḍ ɣur-sen armi d Lzayer ? Deg tallit am ta !\nThuzz aqerru-s, terna-yas-d :\n_ Ihi ur t-yuɣ wara ? Yerna urgaɣ-t s yir targit, yerna nek tirga-w teffɣent !\nD tideƫ ayen i turga yella : d Redwan, mmi-s n gma-s, qqaren yeffeɣ d aremmaɣ.\nẓer uṭṭun annegaru n tesγunt ayamun :\nAwal n Dahbia Abrous igerrzen nezzeh γef wungal-agi ẓer dagi :\nAdiwenni d Aεmar Mezdad :\nAdiwenni γef ass-nni\nPublié par idlisen_nnegh à 11:05 Aucun commentaire:


Q=0	C=0	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=1	G0=1	G1=1	G2=1	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Yeffeɣ-d ass n : Asamas, 31 Yennayer 2021 11:42 Ɣran-t : 0 n tikkal\nDeg yiwet n temlilit n tseqqimt-a, msegzan ɣef « teskarin n uḍfar n yisutren n tgezzayt i lmend n usedwet ummid n yisraten n tɣerfa ladɣa imi tamhelt-a ad teṭṭef aseggas n 2021 s lekmal-nnes », ɣef wakken ay d-yenna ulɣu-a.\nUqbel waya, skeyden « akk akaten yettwaddmen i lmend n uḍman n useḍru n ufṣad deg wakk tiwilayin n tmurt deg tegnatin timuyafin n usuddes d tɣellist s uzrak n uneggaf adawsan, yernu ad d-yili ufṣad-a, deg tazwara, i yimdanen yesɛan tuzwirt… yernu wi d imahalen n tdawsa d yimɣaren d yimuḍinen yesɛan aḍḍanen imezgiyen ».\nTaseqqimt-a sbudan-tt s lewṣaya n uselway n tegduda yernu yesselwi-tt uneɣlaf amenzu. Tuɣdaḍt-nnes d aḍfar n usefrek amehlan n useḍru n uɣawas n ufṣad ay d-yebdan, ass n usiḍyas deg Leblida.\nLast modified on Asamas, 31 Yennayer 2021 23:38\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Asamas, 31 Yennayer 2021 11:42 Taggayt : LEZZAYER Ɣran-t : 0 n tikkal Bḍu


Q=8	C=0	SS=0	LS=2	PS=2	DC=2	LC=0	SD=0	BS=4	G0=17	G1=6	G2=2	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Ulac talwit di tmurt n yeqbayliyen - Tamurt | Isallen n tmurt\nHome Taɣamsa Ulac talwit di tmurt n yeqbayliyen\nTAMURT – Ran ad d-kksen tugdi seg ulawen n yemdanen; ad qḍun lecɣal-nnsen war akukru, ad teddun deg iberdan, ad ttruḥun ɣer tebḥirin…ɣer wedrar neɣ ɣer yilel ad merḥen, ad kksen ɣef ulawen-nnsen war akukru.\nDi tmurt n iqbayliyen ulac amḍiq ur ǧǧin di laman, takerḍa n talwit sɣersen-tt iwaɣezniwen. Maca, d acu ara yexdem uqbayli meskin zdat n yeɛdawen n tudert, ileḥḥun mebla tugdi? Imi d wid ara ten-iqazmen i d-asen-yefkan azuɣer. Xeddmen lmuḥal deg yemdanen: Nɣan imdanen deg webrid-nnsen, ḥewsen ilmeẓyen, ukkren arrac imecṭuḥen, cemten tulawin d tlemẓiyin… sserɣen, ɛeyben, snejlan, undin tixazabiyin…lḥasun ur d-ǧǧin ara xedmen s-ya d asawen !\nΓas mačči d yiwen n yiman i yewwin yeɛdawen n Rebbi, mazal la ttnadin anwa ara ad rnun, gullen ula deg imeɣban ur ten-ǧǧin di laman, dɣa nɣan ula d ilemẓi d tlemẓit.\nMaca, lammer ur dduklen ara yeqbayliyen, lammer ur tezdi ara tegmatt n izwawen, tili ad xlunt tudrin seg imezdaɣ, am akken a sen-teḍra di tazwara n unekcum afransis ɣer-sen. Tamurt n izwawen ass-a, attan ger sin iberdan: win yettawin ɣer talwit, d win yettawen ɣer ccwal. Iqbayliyen ilelliyen ay bɣan d talwit, mačči d ccwal.\nPrevious articleZzɛaf n imezdaɣ di Bgayet: Belɛen iberdan d tɣiwanin\nNext articleBgayet: Tajmilt i ccix Lmehdi akked terbaεt lxalat\nwina 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\nAss-a, iqbayliyen ak ttwawḍen, am win yesɛan am win ur nesɛi. am win iteddun ɣef uḍar am win ileḥun am win ittafgen. mim d laman ulac amek tenwiḍ a ttnerni tmurt n yeqbayliyen.\nteqqim-d kan yiwet skud iqbayliyen ur d-uklen ara am yiwen n wemdan ur yelli ṭṭmeɛ di talwit.\nilelli 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\nD acu i d-yeggran di tmurt n yeqbayliyen imi ugin ad msefhemen wid illan d iqerra ɣef ikabaren akked tdukliwin, ɣas mxalafen-tt tiktiwin, ɣas mgaraden wahilen , tasertit akken tebɣu tili, zelmaḍ, neɣ yeffus, maca nnfeɛ n teqbaylit nnig n yal taɣawsa.\nIghemrasen 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\nD awal iggarzen. Kra d-tennid’ ghef ayen id’ran d wayen id’errun ghef Uqbayli d tidett. Maca ad arnugh ghef awal-ik: myal agdud yuklal adabu-s. Yak a mmi at’as n Iqbayliyen i mazal kkaten afus i udabu acengu, ihi akken wallagh d nutni i ghef ilaq a nezzi, asen-d-nelhi. Maca wagi d asentel nnid’en.\nMa ettigh akken nnid’en awal-ik, iban-id am akken d imett’i. Tettrud’ ghef tilawt, acku tilawt tesqut’ur. Maca ur d-tennid’ ara dacu isaawd’en Azwaw gher tegwnitt d-bedred’, d-gwelmed’ akken i wulem. Ayen nezga nettwet? Ayen nettwarked’?\nAkken walagh, ma ur nez’ri ara dacu igh-yughen negh ansi igh-d-kka tyita, ur nezmir ara a naf tifrat. U imetti’i d asmughben kan macci d tifrat.\nwina 28 Unbir 2010\tAt\t19h23\nilelli 28 Unbir 2010\tAt\t19h30\nIghemrasen 28 Unbir 2010\tAt\t20h12\nwinn n'da 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\nmaddam adavu amesvattelli yesekcamedd iman-is di te&awsiwin nne&,ur nerkkid!d netta igg smenddagen di tmurt n’yeqvailiyen akken ad yeqqim di lehamu di tmana&t.\nwinn n'da 30 Unbir 2010\tAt\t16h45\nIh 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\nAmik a tili talwit s wigad ig tcuren iqeray nsen s livirus. Win ig virusi ikhfis ur itswalara abrid sani i tedu xas deg as af 12 . Ala win ig ḥemel rebi ig san ikhef zdig, ileḥu itswali » en 3D » ulac agu deg allis\nIh 1 Dujember 2010\tAt\t20h40\nmumuh n tizaYwin 22 Dujember 2018\tAt\t10h21\n« a baba uten Y a mmi aqel naY » ihi aka i tedra d wid i y zwaren, aka i t derru yidnaY, win ur n cefu ara a d yedir timusa ines chal tikal!!!\na yistmatin,a yat maten a nezit kra lewhi Yer defir an walit amik i tella tagnit:.6 medden i d yesekren trad nni 1954,( l´OS di 1948-1949) d Mas Ait Ahmed i g ellan af ixef is… ur nahwajet ara attas medden i wakken an magger imcumen agi,ilaq kan an weges fellasen ,yal taddart a tesbed ta mhadit ,nezra akw di tamurt nnaY ellan imcumen agi ellan kra nessen imawlan nsen, nutni a dewten yiwen degnaY nukni an ssenger akw tawacult is ( awti d ak awtaY ,at duYaled a i d ßaqled),idamen maren xersum af ayen yesßan lmaßna,ma ilaq ad mtaY xarsum araw iw ad idiren di talwit….\nmumuh n tizaYwin 29 Yulyu 2012\tAt\t21h30


Q=12	C=0	SS=0	LS=12	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=2	G0=1	G1=1	G2=1	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Boukadoum d Beldjoud yemmuger-iten uneɣlaf amenzu alibi - Ttlata 20 Yebrir 2021 09:52\nAkemmel n wuddun n wasunen n tili deg wakal aɣelnaw - Ttlata 20 Yebrir 2021 09:42\nAciri n yiseksal n wayyur n tgemmi n 2021 - Ttlata 20 Yebrir 2021 08:57\nTisentanin n 12 Yunyu: D akraẓ n tidet i wamun asertan yernu d tagnit i usenfel - Ttlata 20 Yebrir 2021 08:33\nAckaḍ n useḍru n Yiɣerbazen unnigen yemmuzgen iwehhan ɣer tdamsa n uzekka - Letniyen 19 Yebrir 2021 15:00\nIga Boukadoum yiwet n tirzi n umahil ɣer Libya - Letniyen 19 Yebrir 2021 14:21\nNaima Ababsa : d tagensast n tidet n ccna azzayri deg tenḍa n tewsatin - Letniyen 19 Yebrir 2021 14:00\nAsuffeɣ n tnectiwin d timeqqranin n lbaṭaṭa seg tmidal i usenqes n watig - Letniyen 19 Yebrir 2021 10:03\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Ttlata, 02 Meɣres 2021 12:22 Ɣran-t : 74 n tikkal\n« Yezmer lḥal ad ttwassuddsent tefranin tisentanin d tdiganin deg yiwen n wass. Aya yettgensis-d tanegmit d tuzrift sɣur wamun asertan », ɣef wakken ay d-iwekked uselway n tegduda deg yiwet n tdiwennit ay iga, ass n uynas tameddit, d yimasayen n yimidyaten iɣelnawen.\nYerna-d daɣ dakken « tifranin tisentanin frurint-d seg yiwen n wahil asertan d afraray. I lmend n waya, neddem akaten i lmend n usifses yernu nefka-d tiḍmanin i yilemẓiyen akken ad derwen deg usihaṛ-a », am wakken ay d-iwekked dakken asaḍuf afranan yettwasenwin d win ara « ireẓmen abrid i uflali n tissugriwin d umennuɣ, daɣ, mgal yidrimen ummisen ay mazal ggten deg tmetti-nneɣ ».\nDima deg temsalt-a, yenna-d dakken asuddes n tefranin tisentanin yella-d d yiwen seg yinmeqqan-nnes deg wahil-nnes afranan aydeg llant 54 n tenqiḍin, yernu d awezɣi « ad yettwassebded unfal, acku iɣerfan tteddun ɣer sdat, timettiyin nefflent ».\nAɣella n uwanak iwekked-d, deg temsalt-a, dakken yessefk ad neflent lɛeqliyyat akken « ad nezmer ad neṣk timetti d tamaynut d Lezzayer tamaynut ».\nIwekked-d dakken tifranin ay d-yetteddun « ur ttemcabint deg wacemma ɣer tid yezrin », am wakken ay d-yerna dakken aktamur n udraw « ur iseɛɛu ara tusurt ɣef yigmaḍ n tefranin-a imi tifranin am ti ur ttekkayen ara deg-sent waṭas n medden ula deg tmura niḍen n umaḍal ».\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Ttlata, 02 Meɣres 2021 12:22 Taggayt : LEZZAYER Ɣran-t : 74 n tikkal Bḍu\nAkemmel n wuddun n wasunen n tili deg wakal aɣelnaw\nAciri n yiseksal n wayyur n tgemmi n 2021\nTisentanin n 12 Yunyu: D akraẓ n tidet i wamun asertan yernu d tagnit i usenfel\nAckaḍ n useḍru n Yiɣerbazen unnigen yemmuzgen iwehhan ɣer tdamsa n uzekka\nAsuffeɣ n tnectiwin d timeqqranin n lbaṭaṭa seg tmidal i usenqes n watig


Q=8	C=4	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=0	LC=8	SD=0	BS=1	G0=14	G1=10	G2=3	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Nbennu Internet yemmestanen tabaḍnit, di tazwara seg imaylen.\nNekni d imassanen, d ijenyuṛen akked ineflayen icerken yiwet n tmuɣli: Ammesten n tlelliyin n yal yiwen di web. Ɣef waya i nerna ProtonMail, ameẓlu n yimayl aɣelsan s tɣellist werǧin yella ar ass-a. Iswi-nneɣ d bennu n Internet yettqadaren tudert tusligt, d ummesten mgal n uẓdam di Internet.\nAd nebges akken ad nesnefli ifecka ilaqen i ummesten n isefka-ik. Tarbaɛt-nneɣ tesdukel tamusni n tusnakt d ttiknikin tineggura i d-yusan seg tuddswin n unadi ifazen deg umaḍal. Lwaḥid, ad nebnu tiywalin tiwgelhanin ar zdat.\nSnirem timahilin-nneɣ n tɣellist Ɣer ablug-nneɣ\nJan yelha-d deg ammasen n isefka, Tadumṣukt n iqeddacen d ifecka n tɛessast. Yella d amnadi di CERN udiɣ d adukturan di MIT, ilha-d deg termit CMS. Jan isɛa Duktura di Tfizikt di Caltech akked ugerdas deg Tfizikt si tesdawit RWTH Aachen.\n... d wugar n 300 wiyaḍ deg 16 tmura\nTebɣiḍ ad terreḍ Internet d amdiq anida tezwar tudert tusligt?\nAql-aɣ nettnadi imdanen ifazen yebɣan ad bnun internet aɣelsan akked tudert tusligt.\nWali imdiqen n uxeddim yellan\nƔef titiknulujiyin Proton\nSeg mi tbedd terbaɣt-neɣ deg CERN sakin tesnulfa-d ProtonMail, Proton Technologies AG tuɣal d aqerru amatu deg tɣellist srid. Ass-a, nuɣal d asaǧǧw n yimayl aɣelsan ameqqran deg umaḍal s wugar n yiwen n umelyun n yiseqdacen. Ɣer tama n wuxxam-nneɣ agejdan di Juniv, Swis, nesɛa ammasen n tallelt di San Francisco, CA, d Skopje, Masidunya. Tilin-nneɣ atamaḍlant ad aɣ-teǧǧ ad d-nefk tallelt 24/7 akked tɛessat n yisnasen n tuɣdaḍt meqqren i yimsaɣen-nneɣ.\nNumen dakken tabaḍnit d tɣellist d azalen igraɣlaneni i iɛeddan tilisan. Asekki d tuggta d azalen igejdanen n tkebbanit. Lwaḥid, tarbaɛt-nneɣ n yimussnawen di deg umaḍal ttmeslayen Taglizit, Tafransist, Talmanit, Taṭelyanit, Taspanit, Tačikit, Tamasidunit, Tacinwat,d Tarusit.\nProtonMail ttɛawanent ugar n 10,000 yimdanen deg umaḍal i ittekkan deg uberreḥ ɣef tewsa campaign. Ugar seg wid i aɣ-yettɛawanen Tasqamut n Turift d Tasbeddit n Juniv i Usnulfu Atiknuluji (FONGIT), tuddsa ur nettnadi ara tadrimt i yerfed Aseqqamu Aswis Afidiral i Tetiknulujit d Usnulfu i lfayda n uzayez. Daɣen nettuweleh sɣur MIT Venture Mentoring Service.\nTakebbanit Proton Technologies AG di Geneve, Swis\n©$currentYear Proton Technologies AG. Akk izerfan ttwaḥerzen.


Q=16	C=0	SS=0	LS=16	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=1	G0=0	G1=0	G2=0	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Tasɣunt n El Djeich: Tella tmuni d tummidt gar uselway n tegduda d Tredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant - Covid-19 algerie\nTasɣunt n El Djeich: Tella tmuni d tummidt gar uselway n tegduda d Tredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant\nAlɣu n temlilit n usqamu Unnig n tɣellist ɣef unfafad bu qacuc Covide-19\nLEZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Tenna-d tgejdit n wuṭṭun aneggaru n tesɣunt n El Djeich dakken tella « tmuni d tummidt » gar uselway n tegduda, Abdelmadjid Tebboune, d Tredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant, am wakken ay tga tsudut taredsant « laman d ummid » deg uselway s yisem-nnes d aɣella anafella n yiɣallen umrigen yernu d aneɣlaf n umzaɣ aɣelnaw.\n« Seg wasmi ay yettwaren ɣer yiɣef n tegduda tazzayrit, aselway Abdelmadjid Tebboune yessken-d dakken yetteg laman d ummid deg tsudut taredsant yernu yeckeṛ-d acḥal d tikkelt tamlilt n Tredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant deg uḥraz n tsuda n uwanak d umesten n tmurt seg wakk arramen n ucewwel n urkad-nnes », ɣef wakken ay d-tebder tesɣunt-a deg tgejdit-nnes.\nTasɣunt-a tenna-d dakken ackaṛ n uselway n tegduda i tredsa d ayen ay d-yesskanayen laman d tmuni tummidt yellan gar uselway d tredsa, am wakken ay d-terna dakken « taredsa-nneɣ iga deg-s uselway n tegduda laman s yisem-nnes d nettat ay d tamḍift tamuyaft akk i uḍman n laman-a ama deg yizri, ama ass-a, ama azekka ».\n« Tamuni tummidt gar uselway d Tredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant d wazal yettakf uneflus amenzu n tmurt i tɣellist d umzaɣ aɣelnaw d ayen ay d-yettwagmen seg lqanaɛa-nnes tummidt i usetrer n yiɣallen-nneɣ umrigen akken ad ttgen tuɣdaḍin-nsen timenḍawanin yernu ad ilin dima wedjen akken ad qablen akk tuggziwin ay izemren ad d-ilint, am wakken ara qablent icqirrwen iɣellisanen i uḍman n rrbeḥ n tmurt-nneɣ mgal-nsen », ɣef wakken ay d-terna tesɣunt-a.\nMi teqqen tesɣunt n El Djeich aya ɣer tedyanin ay tedder tmurt deg yiseggasen-a ineggura, tenna-d dakken « Taredsa Taɣelnawt Taɣerfant tella tessaweḍ, deg tallit taberkant n tkesna taɣelnawt, mi yella uwanak azzayri iderrem, ad teḥrez llsisan d tgejda-nnes yernu ad tessejhed tillit-nnes ».\n« Dima deg ubrid-a, yernu deg ukatar n yisaḍufen n tegduda, taredsa-nneɣ tessaweḍ ad tennaɣ mgal tremɣa d yiɣallen n tejrimt ay teḍfer yernu tekkes-iten akken ad thenni aɣref seg lbaṭel-nsen », ɣef wakken ay d-tebder tgejdit n tesɣunt-a, ay d-yernan dakken « iferdisen n tredsa-nneɣ bedden daɣ ɣer yidis n warraw n tmurt-nsen deg tezɣan d twuɣa tigamanin yemgerraden ay iḥuzan tamurt ».


Q=15	C=0	SS=0	LS=7	PS=7	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=3	G0=5	G1=3	G2=2	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Aggur:Tunnunt - Wikipedia\nUṭṭun n imnnitn g waggur ad : 12\nTunnunt (s Tsrɣint : رياضة, s Tfransist : Sport) tga tugt n irimn ifgganen (tafgga), nɣ nzzḍaṛ as nini tga tugt n turarin tufridin (yan ufgan) nɣ amgru (tugt n middn).\nZidan ɣu usggas n 2008\nZineddin Lyazid Zidan, ilul ɣ was n 23 yunyu ɣu usggas n 1972 ɣ Marsilya li igan ya udɣar n Fransa. Ar assaɣn willi-t-ittirin Zizu. ait dars gan iqbiylinn tamazirt n Dzayr ig Zineddin Lyazid Zidan yan ɣ imurarn iqburn n Fransa.\nIg yan s imurar li baḥra ittuyssan ɣu amaḍland zund Platini d Maraduna d yan z 125 imurarn imuqranin nu amaḍlan li sul iddrn ɣu usggas n 2004.\nTigmmi n babas n Zidan\nAbaraz n urar n tkurt uḍar\nTirubba n tkurt n umṛṛuk\nTalḥasant n Ugadir\nTalɣa (Template) n imurar n tkurt\nTakurt n uḍar\nAkrwas n umaḍal n tkurt 2018\nTakurt n uaḍaṛ\nTakurt n uḍaṛ\nTirubba n tkurt n uḍar\nUrarn n tkurt udar\nIbrahim afellay iga yan umurar (amhdr) n tkurt n udar ilul ɣ usggas 2 April 1986 ɣ Iɣerm n Utrich ɣ holanda mac lasl nns igat rrif. Afellay ɣ FC Barcelona ilkem umirar Amaziɣ Ibrahim Afellay iɣerm n Barcelona, ḥuma ad isers tisurifin timeggura n ukeccum nns s terabbut takaṭalant n FC Barcelona.\nIzzri Afellay asegri assesfran (visite médicale), d tuyskar as tewlaft tunṣibt d timlilit d ineɣmasen. Ittuyfka y as udeffas (maillot) yusin assaɣ (Ism) nns d uṭṭun simraw (20). G unmuqar nns d ineɣmasen, inna Ibrahim Afellay ma-d s : « immer ad ig yan zɣ tewja n terabbut tamqqrant g umaḍal».\nIẓuran n Afellay feɣen-d zɣ idurar n Rif, ilul g wis sin w-ussan n Kuẓyur (avril) 1986 g Utrecht g tmazirt n Hulanḍa. Yurar d iεerrimen n terabbut n PSV Eindhoven zɣ 1996 ar 2002 afad ad imatti s uswir anemɣur ger 2003 d 2010, yiwi di-s tasḍa (championnat) tanamurt tahulanḍt kuẓt tikkal. ɣ useggwas n 2007 irẓem taggurt n terabbut tanamurt tahulanḍt, yurar di-s 31 n unmuqar d ilkem di-s anmuqqar ameggaru n tasḍa tamaḍlant g 2010.\nRa-d ig umenṭag anammas (milieu offensif), Ibrahim Afellay, amirar Amaziɣ amezwaru ɣ umezruy n FC Barcelona zɣ telalit nns ɣ 29 Yimrayur (novembre) 1899.\nAr nsitim i y Afellay tudert tunnunant taɣezzaft d tabrida tamaɣudt g tarmit nns takaṭalant.\nYurrid zɣ "https://shi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aggur:Tunnunt&oldid=30443"\nAsnfl iggʷran ɣ tasna ad ittyawskar ass n 27 Uktubr 2021, ɣ 11:04.


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Q=1	C=1	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=6	G0=11	G1=6	G2=1	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY= Mark 5 (Kabyle: New Testament) - České uživatelské rozhraní\n1 Usan-d seg ugemmaḍ n lebḥeṛ ɣer tmurt n ijiṛaziyen.\n2 Akken kan i d-yers Sidna Ɛisa si teflukt, ataya yiwen wergaz yezdeɣ uṛuḥani, yeffeɣ-ed si tjebbant iteddu-d ɣuṛ-es.\n3 Yezdeɣ ger iẓekwan, yiwen ur izmir a t-yarez ula s ssnesla\n4 axaṭer acḥal d abrid i t-qqnen s ixelxalen n wuzzal deg iḍaṛṛen, s ssnasel deg ifassen, meɛna yesseɣṛas-iten akk, daymi ur yezmir yiwen a t-iṭṭef.\n5 Iḍ d wass nețța deg uneẓruf, yețɛeggiḍ, ijerreḥ iman-is s iblaḍen.\n6 Mi gwala Sidna Ɛisa si lebɛid, yuzzel-ed yeɣli ɣef tgecrar zdat-es.\n7 Iɛeggeḍ s lǧehd : D acu i tebɣiḍ ɣuṛ-i a Ɛisa, a mmi-s n Ṛebbi ɛlayen ? Di leɛnaya-k, ɣef wudem n Ṛebbi ur iyi-țɛețțib ara !\n8 Axaṭer Sidna Ɛisa yeqqaṛ-as : Effeɣ seg umdan-agi ay aṛuḥani !\n9 Yesteqsa-t yenna-yas : Isem-ik ? Yerra-yas-d : Isem-iw tarbaɛt, axaṭer deg waṭas yid-nneɣ i nella.\n10 Dɣa țḥellilen deg-s rennun iwakken ur ten-yessufuɣ ara si tmurt-nni.\n11 Yuɣ lḥal tella dinna yiwet n tqeḍɛit n yilfan kessen ;\n12 ḥellelent nnan-as : Di leɛnaya-k, ǧǧaɣ a nekcem deg yilfan-agi .\n13 Iserreḥ-asen, dɣa ffɣen seg wergaz-nni, kecmen deg ilfan-nni, imiren grarben seg wedrar ɣer lebḥeṛ, llan deg wazal n walfin yid-sen, ɣeṛqen meṛṛa.\n14 Wid ikessen ilfan-nni rewlen, ssawḍen lexbaṛ ɣer temdint akk-d tudrin dɣa lɣaci ṛuḥen-d ad walin ayen yedṛan.\n15 Mi d-wwḍen ɣer Sidna Ɛisa, walan win akken tezdeɣ terbaɛt n iṛuḥaniyen yeqqim, yelsa llebsa, yuɣal-ed ɣer leɛqel-is ; imiren ikcem-iten lxuf.\n16 Wid i gḥeḍren ḥekkun-d i wiyaḍ ayen yedṛan d win yețwazedɣen akk-d țqeḍɛit-nni n yilfan.\n17 Imiren bdan țḥellilen Sidna Ɛisa ad iffeɣ si tmurt-nsen.\n18 Akken iteddu Sidna Ɛisa ad yali ɣef teflukt, win akken yellan yețwazdeɣ yețḥellil deg-s yeqqaṛ-as : Di leɛnaya-k eǧǧ-iyi ad dduɣ yid-ek.\n19 Lameɛna Sidna Ɛisa yugi, yenna-yas : Uɣal ɣer wexxam-ik d leḥbab-ik, teḥkuḍ-asen ayen i k-ixdem Sidi Ṛebbi.\n20 Iṛuḥ, yebda yețberriḥ di ɛecṛa n temdinin-nni ayen akk i s-yexdem Sidna Ɛisa. Kra win i s-yeslan yetɛeǧǧeb.\n21 Sidna Ɛisa yuɣal s teflukt ɣer ugemmaḍ n lebḥeṛ. Innejmaɛ-ed daɣen lɣaci ɣuṛ-es mi gella rrif n lebḥeṛ.\n22 Yiwen seg lecyux n lǧameɛ, isem-is Jayṛus, akken i gwala Sidna Ɛisa, yeɣli ɣer iḍaṛṛen-is,\n23 ițḥellil deg-s irennu, yeqqaṛ-as : A Sidi, di leɛnaya-k ! Yelli tețmețțat, ddu-d yid-i ssers ifassen-ik fell-as iwakken aț-țeslek, ur tețmețțat ara !\n24 Sidna Ɛisa iṛuḥ yid-es. Aṭas n lɣaci i t-itebɛen, ḥerṣen-t si mkul tama.\n25 Tella dinna yiwet n tmeṭṭut tehlek, tnac iseggasen nețțat tețțazal d idammen.\n26 Tenɛețțab aṭas ger ifassen n ṭṭeba, texṣeṛ ayen akk i tesɛa, meɛna ur teḥli ara, terna tenṭer akteṛ.\n27 Mi tesla heddṛen ɣef Sidna Ɛisa , tṛuḥ-ed deffir-es ger lɣaci, tennul ajellab-is.\n28 Axaṭer teqqaṛ deg iman-is : ma nnuleɣ ulamma d icuḍaḍ n ubeṛnus-is, ad ḥluɣ.\n29 Imiren kan ḥebsen idammen-nni, tḥulfa ( tḥuss ) i yiman-is teḥla seg waṭan-is.\n30 Di teswiɛt-nni Sidna Ɛisa iḥuss i yiwet n tezmert teffeɣ seg-s. Yezzi ɣer lɣaci-nni yenna : Anwa i d-innulen ajellab-iw ?\n31 Inelmaden-is rran-as : Aql-ik ger lɣaci ḥeṛsen-k-id si mkul tama, teqqaṛeḍ anwa i yi-d innulen ?\n32 Nețța yețmuqul di lɣaci i s-d yezzin iwakken ad iwali tameṭṭut-nni.\n33 Tameṭṭut-nni, mi twala ayen yedṛan yid-es texleɛ, tețțergigi ; tṛuḥ-ed teɣli ɣer iḍaṛṛen n Sidna Ɛisa tenna-yas akk tideț.\n34 Yenna-yas : A yell-i, d liman-im i kkem-yesseḥlan ; ṛuḥ di lehna, aql-ikkem teṣfiḍ si lehlak-im.\n35 Mazal-it yețmeslay, a ten-aya usan-d kra yergazen seg wexxam n Jayṛus ccix-nni n lǧameɛ, nnan-as : Yelli-k temmut, ur țɛețțib ara Sidna Ɛisa.\n36 Lameɛna Sidna Ɛisa mi gesla i imeslayen-nni, yenna i ccix-nni : Ur țțaggad ara, amen kan !\n37 Ur yeǧǧi yiwen ad yeddu yid-es anagar Buṭrus, Yeɛqub akk-d gma-s Yuḥenna.\n38 Mi wwḍen ɣer wexxam n ccix-nni n lǧameɛ, Sidna Ɛisa yufa lɣaci yenhewwal, țrun, țmeǧǧiden.\n39 Yekcem ɣer wexxam yenna-yasen : Iwacu lehwel d imeṭṭawen-agi ? Taqcict ur temmut ara, teṭṭes kan.\n40 Stehzayen fell-as. Dɣa yessufeɣ iten akk, yewwi imawlan n teqcict-nni akk-d tlata-nni inelmaden, yekcem ɣer texxamt anda tella teqcict-nni ;\n41 yeṭṭef afus n teqcict-nni yenna-yas : Talita, qumi ! (Yeɛni : « A taqcict, ekker ! »)\n42 Imiren kan, tekker-ed teqcict-nni tebda tleḥḥu. Fell-as tnac iseggasen. Wid yellan dinna xelɛen tɛeǧǧben deg wayen walan.\n43 Sidna Ɛisa iweṣṣa-ten ur țɛawaden i yiwen ayen yedṛan ; dɣa yenna-yasen : Fket-as aț-țečč.


Q=3	C=3	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=3	LC=0	SD=0	BS=1	G0=26	G1=5	G2=0	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Taɣuri n tmezgunt Tafrara n Chrif Lasheb - La Dépêche de Kabylie\nAccueil Tamazight Taɣuri n tmezgunt Tafrara n Chrif Lasheb\nTaɣuri n tmezgunt Tafrara n Chrif Lasheb\nAdlis « Tafrara », d tamezgunt n Cherif Lasheb, yeffeɣ-d ɣer taggara n useggas 2019 ɣer tezrigin « Identité, Tamagit ». ISBN-ines 978-9931-549-35-5. Ameskar, d mmi-s n taddart n Tala Xellil, taɣiwant n At Dwala. Xas d imsetḥi, d asusam ur yessugut awal, meɛna yettara lɛiwaḍ di tira n tceqqufin n umezgun akked tmedyazt.\nAwal ɣef uḍri\nYebna ɣef 5 n yisekkiren u yal asekkir yebḍa d isuyas. Tawsit-ines, texleḍ deg-s tmellaɣt ideg i d-texleḍ tkesna (Comédie et tragédie). D tamellaɣt imi tettawi-d ineḍruyen ttidiren yimdanen deg tudert n yal ass. Amawal n udiwenni i d-yettilin gar yiwudam, d tameslayt isehlen. Daɣen ad naf deg-s tulmisin n tkesna, acku taḥkayt yella deg-s wayen iseḥzanen d wayen isefqaɛen. Tebna ɣef tayri akked yir tawenza. Ula deg umawal, ad naf tameslayt icebḥen akked tmedyazt, aladɣa mi ara ihedder Ɛli neɣ Werdiya. Daɣen tkeccem-d temseḍsut sya ɣer da. Amedya, mi ara thedder Lǧuher yemma-s n Wardiya, d nniya n temɣarin n zik, ur tfehhem neɣ tettqellib anamek n wawalen n tefransist. Ɛli d ameɛḍur, ɣef ukersiw i itteddu. Tezdi-t leḥmala akked Werdiya, di tesdawit i ttemlilin. Taqcict, ḍebbren fell-as yimawlan-is, fkan-tt i yiwen n uɣrib. Tedda d tislit ɣer lɣerba, ma d Ɛli, tezza tasa-s. Yeḥqer tawnza-ines, tuɣal-as tudert d qeḍran. Yuyes, yufa-d tifrat, ad ineɣ iman-is. Yečča ddeqs n tɛeqqayin n ddwa. Seg lmut i d-yuɣal, meɛna tettwaɣ mliḥ tgeẓẓelt-ines. Leḥbab akked lwasila, ulac win akked yeɛdel idammen akken ad as-yefk ayla-s. Mi yewweḍ lexbar akkin i lebḥer, tuɣal-d taɛzizt n wul, d nettat i t-id-iselken seg lmut. Uɣalen waman ɣer tregwa-nsen, sin yemḥemmalen, tesddukel-iten tsumta.\nXas ugtent tceqqufin n umezgun ɣef usayes, meɛna drus n tmezgunin s teqbaylit i yellan s wudem n udlis. Cherif Lasheb, isizreg-d tamezgunt « Tafrara » ; terna-d ɣer temkerḍit taseklant. D aḍris yuklalen ad t-salint trebbuyaɛ n umezgun neɣ tiddukkliwin tidelsanin. Ula deg uɣerbaz, zemren yinelmaden ad tt-uraren deg leqdicat idelsanen i d-sewjaden.\nArticle précédentTella-d tedwilt tamaynut\nArticle suivantTikli (La marche) n Abderrahmane Yefsah


Q=4	C=0	SS=0	LS=0	PS=4	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=0	G0=20	G1=11	G2=1	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Tabrat i umeddukel-inu awessar, i cek ay Athanase | Le RIFAIN\nTabrat i umeddukel-inu awessar, i cek ay Athanase\n« Izemmer bnadem ca n wass wer ittɣimi ca idder. Maca ɛemmers ad as-tweḍḍer tilit-nnes »\nAmmu ig yenna i t twalat Afaylasuf Alatini Lucius Annius d netta issawal x lmewt. Izemmer ameddukel-inu Athanase, wer ittili ca idder, maca later-nni ig ijja di tudert ɛemmers ad as-tekkes tilit-nnes (son existence). Ad yeqqim yella, waxxa netta wer iddir. Yella s tqessisin-nnes, s ixarrisen-nnes, s wawalen-nnes, s tmuɣli-nni nnes i yullɣen d netta irezzu ad ifhem tussniwin i yemsebḍan.\nAthanase, ad yedwel ɣet tmurt, ad dag-s yettwamḍel. Ad yedwel ɣer yemma-s, s arrimet-nnes, ad yewwec buḥbel-nnes amezdag i yẓuran n ca n tseklut, i tnewwacin n tefswin. Buḥbel-nnes anemrah ad islellec lallaɣ n tmurt. Ad yili yedder melmi-mma ḥedd yeɣra tiqessisin-nnes.\nƐemmers ma wwḍeɣ ad mmelqiɣ aked Athanase, udem deg wudem. Maca, waxxa amelqi afizyawi, ɛemmers ma ttuɣa-t. Ila ttaciɣ ila aterras-a axmi ttuɣa ssneɣ-t, aṭṭas zi mani, di ca n wemkan i nemẓar.\nDeg usegg°as-nni, i di t-ssneɣ ttuɣa yallah ɣer-i ca n 19 issgusa di buḥbel-inu. Mamec bdiɣ ttariɣ tiqessisin timezwura, amknaw asegmi-nni i yexsen ad ilmed tisuraf-nnes timezwura. Netta ttuɣa-t din, issuɣal tiqessisin-inu, issawal akid-i. D amɣar n izlawiyen n umaḍal. D nnec, zi Miḍar, mamec ɛad ttexseɣ ad reẓmeɣ tiṭṭawin x umaḍal.\nNec di lweqt-nni, wer lliɣ d nnec lux. Nec-nni deg usegg°as n 2008. Tuɣa ixes ad igg ca i Tmaziɣt s minzi mma. Timegga ixess-asent ad ilint xenni, wadji ɛad ad iɛḍel. Ttuɣa din ca n (t)izlawly(i)en ssiɣen tfawt x webrid min xef ixess a x-as kkeɣ. Ḥaca ttuɣa din ḥedd nneḍni, issuff-it ‘necc’-nnes, ar mani idwel wer izemmer ad inhezz, temɣer yexwan, i yejjin bnadem d ameɛḍur deg ixef-nnes. Athanase, xenni, ttuɣa yeksin tanewwact n wureɣ deg usefru, issawal aked ijjen, ɣer-s 19 iseggusa, issruɣa tifawin x-as x tallest ig illan deg umaḍal.\nMy old friend, marra min zemmareɣ ad ac-iniɣ, ad tsgenfid yiman-nnec i lebda.


Q=5	C=3	SS=3	LS=0	PS=2	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=3	G0=57	G1=42	G2=22	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Mamec igga Darwin ifekker deg « iẓuran n tudert » qbel i Imussnawen nniḍen s ijjen lqern ? | Le RIFAIN\nMamec igga Darwin ifekker deg « iẓuran n tudert » qbel i Imussnawen nniḍen s ijjen lqern ?\nYura Ubyuluji ittwassnen Charles Darwin ca n tira issek-itent i ijjen umeddukel-nnes x uxarres-nnes mamec i tebda tudert x tmurt. Taṭyurit n Darwin maci ɣir nican waha, maca tizzar i zzman-nnes s lqern alaḥal.\nWaxxa amussnaw abyuluji ameqqran Charles Darwin ɣer-s ca n ixarrisen ttwassnen deg umaḍal, zeg ixarrisen-a nnes nettaf taṭyurit-nnes x uṭewwer s tebridt n wefran agaman (Natural Selection). Taṭyurit-a temmal-aneɣ-d aṭṭas n wudmawen x min nessen x tudert x Tmurt. Mamec netta imuqqel mliḥ di ca n iseqsan nniḍen i yeqqnen ɣer tmeslayt-a tanita. Deg ijjen tebrat yura-t s umarri i ijjen umeddukel-nnes, Darwin issiwel x mamec tili tzemmer tudert tebda x Tmurt-nneɣ. Awerni ca n 150 iseggusa, tabrat-nni i yura dag-s aṭṭas n tmuɣliwin min xef bedden imussnawen menbeɛd.\nDi beddu, ixess-aneɣ ad nini ila Darwin maci netta d amezwaru i d-issersen taṭyurit n uṭewwer (la théorie de la révolution) n ddwab iddren (les espèces vivantes). Axarres n ubeddel n tefras n imudar d lmal aked lweqt, ameknaw amdeɣ (Girafe) umi yiri-nnes izzuggaret zi qbel, axarres rẓin x-as tiɣmest aṭṭas di lqern n tseɛṭac.\nMaca axarres ameqqran n Darwin di tmeslayt-a tanita umi i daneɣ-d-immla tabridt n uṭewwer s ixef-nnes, umi neqqar afran agaman (la sélection naturelle). Tabridt-a ta teqqar ila imudar (les animaux) ig illan zi lwacun d ijjen, ttemḥizwaren x macca d tzeddiɣt, ɛawed x tezmart x-nnsen x umsaraw. Tifras-nnsen tisebḥanin ttmuttuyent zi tasatc ɣer tenniḍen, ḥuma ad ilint ttwaferzent kṭer. S uya, mala amdeɣ (girafe) ɣer-s ijjen yiri d azegrar, ataf imdaɣ nniḍen ula d nitni ad ɣer-sen ilin iri d azegrar zi tasatc awerni tenniḍen. Ar ɣa yaweḍ iri-nnes x mamec illa lux. D manaya i d-immel Darwin deg udlis-nnes ittwassnen « aẓur n yinawen» (L’Origine des espèces) i d-iffɣen deg useggas n 1859.\nWaxxa amenni, taṭyurit n Darwin tewca ijjen ufuṭu d amiriw x mamec tebda tudert di tmurt. Mamec daneɣ-teqqar taṭyurit-a ila qa imudar mladasen ɣer wayawa s ijjen tebridt temsebḍa, nitenti marra idsent ttɛeqqabent ɣer ijjen waẓur.\nAked manaya, min ɣa neksi zi teṭyurit-a ila imudar ffɣen-d merra zi ca n imudar nniḍen ɣer-sen ijjen waẓur d ijjen. Aẓur-nni icerken n merra imudar-a ittwassen s yisem n « Luqa », idder kṭer zi 3.5 Melyar n useggas. Zegga Tamurt-nneɣ teksi talɣa-nnes.\nWaxxa amenni, taṭyurit n uṭewwer wer daneɣ-tettic ca n ineɣmisen (informations) x mamec teksi tudert furma-nnes tamezwarut x tmurt, maca tessawal x mamec ittbeddal ufuṭu n yiḍ-a di tudert, d mayemmi ittemsar manayenni ?\nMamec tebda tudert ?\nDin wi yeqqaren ila tudert tebda-d deg ugaru\nAmec yettwassen ila tiɣuriwin i yeqqnen ɣer iẓuran n tudert wer bdin ɣir deg iseggusa n xemsin zi lqern i yeɛdun. Qbel ad tas lweqt-nni, aṭṭas n imussnawen ttɣilen ila tudert tebda deg igaruten (océans) imeqqranen. Axarres min xef bnan nitni umi ttuɣa ttwalan ila tmettiwin (les matières) tikimawyin ittwaxdmen s ukarbun tetbda di tmurt zic, xenni yefsi akarbun-a di tmurt, maḥend ad yedwel d ijjen tmetti d tamugdart tesnemmes (centralisé). Qqaren-as « taḥrirt tamezwarut ». Taṭyurit-a ta tettwagg deg iseggusa n ɛecrin zi lqern i yeɛdun x ufus n ijjen umussnaw d Asuvyati ttlaɣan-as Aliksander Ubarin. Deg useggas n 1953, ijjen umeḥḍar d Amarikani qqaren-as Stanley Miller yenna belli tuɣa zemmren ad ilin isemmamen Iminiyen (acides aminés) d ilajuren imeqqranen n Iprutinen, deg ijen ugaru deg uɣlaf n ujenna imezwura.\nI waṭṭas n iseggusa, ttuɣa ttɣilen ila tudert tebda deg igaruten, maca manaya zzat-s ijjen umxumbel. Umi qgaru d ameqqran aṭṭas ixess ad ilint timettiwin-nni tikimawiyen d timeqqranin ɛawed ḥuma ad afent amkan-nnsent di tisi n igaruten, niɣ ad mweḍḍarent deg ugaru i waṭṭas n iseggusa ɛad i ɣa afent ayawya.\nTeqqar Claudia Bunivyu, zeg ulabarṭwar n MRC i Tebyulujit di temdint n Kambridej di tjeldit imunen (UK) : « mala nekker a nessiwel x manaya, ataf ɣer-neɣ aṭṭas n waman d tzegnan (des parties) udrusent aṭṭas ».\nZeg ixarrisen nniḍen i d-ttemrusan, xminni qqaren ca zzag-sen aweddi qa tudert tebda di ca n ixubac d Ihidru-rɣan, am yenni yellan deg wemkan umi ttlaɣan « tamdint iweḍḍren », i yellan deg wammas n ugaru Aṭlantik. Din i d-ḍḍuqquzen ca n waman ḥman ccuren s lmeɛden, ttekken-d zi tisi n lebḥer ḥma ad cuqqen abrid-nnsen jar iẓra d waddaren, tteggen ca n furmat am tiqesbin n jjir s ucemlal. Ixubac-a ina d tala d tameqqrant i yinirji akimawi, izemmren ad tili tewca macca tamezwarut i tilitin iddren(les êtres vivants) i d-ibanen x tmurt. Maca ijjen tɣuri d tamquddayt (comparative) tettwafser di Mayyu n useggas i yeɛdan (2020), tenna belli ɛad wer nkunfirmi ca ila ixubac-nni ihidru-rɣan zemmren ad wcen isemmamen Iminiyen niɣ ddsas aɛeqqay, ina s tnayen idsen ɣer-sen lhimmet-nnsen ḥuma ad tili tudert x ufuṭu i nessen lux. Merra manaya ad aneɣ-yerr ɣer Darwin d tira i yessek i umeddukel-nnes.\nTabrat i umeddukel\nWaxxa netta Darwin netta deg idlisen-nnes wer issiwel ca x tmuɣli-nnes i mamec tebda tudert, maca ttuɣa ɣer-s ca n ixarrisen deg yiger-a, i yebḍa aked ca n imeddukal-nnes. Ixarrisen-a aqqa-yen di tebrat ig issek i umeddukel-nnes i ɣer-s yudsen amussnaw n ugama Joseph Dalton Hooker deg useggas n 1871. Ittsemma ca n 150 iseggusa zeg wami.\nDarwin wer ikeṭṭer bu deg wawal aṭṭas di tebrat-a, dag-s rebɛa n igeṭṭumen waha, iqseḥ bnadem ad t-iɣer minzi lxeṭṭ n Darwin yegga am ifilan n artila imxumblen. Awarni ijjen temssizwarut d tameẓẓyant, i di yessiwel x ca n ttajarib i ttuɣa ittegg Darwin x leɛfen, immel-d wergaz ibedduten x mamec tebda teḍher-d tudert x tmurt. Yenna : « Aṭṭas qqaren ila merra tifadiwin (conditions) maḥend ad d-iban ca n yili idder (être vivant) aqqa-yent lux, tifadiwin-a zemmrent ad ilint qbel. Maca mala nxayel ijjen tamda d tameẓẓyant s waman rɣan, dag-s ifurma n Amuniya, tisent n ufusfur d tfawt d tirɣi d Trisinti.. Marra manaya izemmer ad aneɣ-d-iwwec ijjen wuddis (complexe) d Aprutini d Akimawi, izemmer ad yili yewjed ḥuma ad ilin ibeddilen nniḍen ixxumblen. Mala yemsar manaya deg wakud-nneɣ, timetti-ya ad tettwaẓemm xenni. Qbel ttuɣa wer izemmer ad yili ḥuma ad furman iliten iddren ».\nYewwi-d Rebbi ixess ad nfekk cwayt iseṭṭiren maḥend ad ten-nefhem. Kessin aṭṭas n ixarrisen i yeggin lḥesran jar-asen. Ittban-d axmi Darwin ittxarres di lfaraḍiya-nnes d netta ittar-itt x tewriqt. Waxxa amenni, Axarres ameqqran-nnes ttuɣa-t sampl.\nDarwin urid yeqqar ila tudert tebda deg ugaru maca deg ijjen tamda d tameẓẓyant teccur s tmettiwin tikimawyin, aqqa-t x tmurt. D ta mi qqaren « taḥrirt tamezwarut ». Darwin ixes ad yini s manaya belli tamda dag-s ijjen lemziyyet wer telli deg ugaru, tamda ihwen ad dag-s fesyent timettiwin-a xmi ɣa bexxren waman s leḥmu n tfukt deg uzil. X manaya, timetti takimawit i zi ɣa tebda tudert ad tili tujed, minzi ataf izemmer ad yedder ɛlaxaṭer din Tfawt, tirɣi d yinirji akimawi.\nWaxxa ixarrisen n Darwin ttbanen-d d unqisen, maci urid ad t-nezzem x manaya. Minzi netta yura manaya qbell imussnawen ad ssnen DNA, niɣ qbel ma ad fehmen ibyulujyen mamec xeddment ljinat, deg ijjen lweqt ɛawed ila din aṭṭas n tayyut x mamec xeddmen tisulal (les cellules) iddren zi daxel. Di lweqt i ttuɣa yettɣil Darwin ila tudert tebda s ijjen marka n Uprutin, di lweqt-nni ttuɣa wer issin ḥedd min txes ad inin Iprutinen, ɛawed ttuɣa wer ssinen ila uddisen-a tteggen ca n sslasel zeg isemmamen Iminiyen ɣir deg useggas n 1902.\nWaxxa amenni yettɣima uxarres ameqqran i d-issers Darwin ɛad nzemmer ad dag-s nemharwaḍ ad dag-s nerzu di lweqt-a. Imerzuten ttwalan belli d wenni d asseplika asebḥan i yellan jar ifassen-nneɣ i daneɣ-itticen tmuɣli x mamec tedba tudert.\nTirɣi d Tfawt\nTimedwin n waman\nZeg imerzuten i yxeddmen di trezzutin-nnsen x uxarres n beddu n tudert deg ijjen temda n waman, nettaf Lena Vincent zi tesdawit n Wisconsin-Madison Tamarikant. Waxxa nettat tennurẓem x ixarrisen nniḍen tteffin deg yiger-a. Tamerzzut-a tettxes ad texleq ca n Tkimawyin izemmren ad ggent ikupiten i yixef-nnsent d nitenti d jjmaɛet. Maḥend a nessfhem axarres-nnes ad nawi tnayen n tmettiwin tikimawyin, nzemmer ad tent-nsemma s « A » d « B » , kul icten zzag-sen tzemmer ad texleq tenniḍen, ittsemma « A » ad ixleq « B » niɣ lɛakes. Tyuya-ya n tmettiwin tikimawyin zemmrent ad msarawent zeg ixef-nnsent, waxxa kul icten zzag-sent wer tzemmer ad tt-tegg i yixef-nnes.\nVincent tettegg ttajarib-nnes x ijjen lmeɛden, teqqar Vincent belli mala timetti takimawit mala tettwagg s nnej i yijj planca n lmeɛden « trenni deg uḥadi n wayawa ». Tikimawyin-a tina ataf deɣya lessqent di lmeɛden. Nettat d imeddukal-nnes qqaren ttɣilen ila manayenni ittic « tawennaḍt i yettḥwaja bnadem, ḥuma ad yebda ad ittwala izumal n uparasyu amezwaru n uṭewwar n iliten iddren ». Amek yettwassen, timedwin ittili dag-sen timettiwin turganin ameknaw abellaɛ d uselsal.\nDin ijjen uxarres xeddmen x-as ca n Ilimaniyen, ina ttwalan belli timedwin, xmi ttɛemmarent s waman, xekk°ant s tzawa, ittejja ijjen later d ameqqran x tmettiwin tikimawiyin i yettxessan ḥuma ad tili tudert. S uya imerzuten ttqellaben ḥuma ad saqaren rebɛa n tlajurin i zi yebna « DNA». Ijjen qqaren-as John Sutherland ixdem deg ulaburaṭwar n « MRC » di temdint n Kampridej x manaya nit. Maca iwweḍ s ṭṭya s-nnej ibanafsajiyen ad isaqar tnayen waha zi Tlajurin-a.\nAd neɛqeb ɣer Ilimaniyen-nni i d-isaqaren rebɛa nni n tlajurin kemlent. Xenni, min ggin ? ssersen ca n tmettiwin d tikimawiyin n Ukarbun di ca n waman ḥman x lmeɛden, uca ssaẓaɣen aman, ttɛawaden ttɛemmarent. Qqiment tteggen manaya i ca n ussan, ar mani d-saqaren rebɛa-nni n tlajurin n «DNA».\nAmenni, David Dimmer, zi tesdawit n Kalifurniya, i yellan taseṭta-nnes di temdint n Santa Cruz, yufa belli tiwalatin n « asexwi d uɛemmer n waman » izemmer ad zzag-s d-nsaqar tisulal timezwura, xenni ijjen uzgen d abyulujji amenkaw DNA ittwaɣellef s ilibiden n tadunt.\nBeddu n tudert\nDimmer yettwala ila « Timediwin n waman i yellan di taliwin n waman iḥman iburkaniyen » zemmren ad ilint d amkan mani tebda tudert. Sutherland ɣer-s ijjen tmuɣli nneḍni, yeqqar netta ila tudert ataɣ tebda deg ixubac i yejjan uḍuqqez n isefḍawen x tmurt, ixubac-nni dag-sen taryiwin ittnessis dag-sent waman s wadday ḥuma ad nnyerwent di ca n tisi n waman.\nS tnayen-a n isinaryuten wer llin d ilujiken ijjen x wenniḍen. Aṭṭas n imerzuten qqaren waxxa ɣer-sen timuɣliwin x mamec tebda tudert maca ɛad walu ɣer-sen ineɣmisen nniḍen i daneɣ ɣa yemmlen mamec tebda tudert nican. Waxxa amenni qa din aṭṭas n imerzuten i yettemsurrufen nican aked taṭyurit n ixubac ihidru-rɣan, waxxa dag-s aṭṭas n imxumbal.\nWaxxa ameni, axarres n Darwin x beddu n tudert yulleɣ qbala. Netta yeqqar aqqa ixess ad ilint timettiwin tikimawyin i snammasen deg ijjen temda d tameẓẓyant, aked taliwin n yinirji izemmer ad yawi ɣer ibeddilen ikimawiyen.\nLena Vincent teqqar ila tamuɣli n Darwin x beddu n tudert deg ijjen tamda d tameẓẓyant ttuɣa-t « deg wemkan-nnes.. am merra timuɣliwin i d-issers wergaz-a »\nMaca mayemmi wer nettiwili ibeddilen-a ? Minzi kul mma ittwaxleq ijjen uprutin d jjdid niɣ ijjen wudem zeg wudmawen imaynuten n tudert, nettaf ijen paktirya telluẓ tecc-it.\nVincent teqqar « Nessawl x iẓuran n tudert axmi d ijjen lḥajet yemsar di min yeɛdan.. Maca nzemmer ad naf ila manaya izemmer ad yili kul twalat, waxxa deg yiḍ-a ».\nTala: BBC culture


Q=1	C=1	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=0	G0=44	G1=15	G2=7	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=TIƔWIST TANEGGARUT... > Imyura > Tadbelt Imagraden\nDeg wexxam yellan di taddart. Akli yeqqim ɣef ukersi, akaram deg iciwi-is, yerra aqerruy-is ger ifassen-is, yettxemmim deg imeslayen i s-d-yenna U Tudert.\nTimlilit d-ssutreɣ seg-k ass-a, riɣ-tt ad tili mačči d tin n ger umuḍin d umejjay-ines, maca, ad tili ugar ger sin imeddukal. Sin imeddukal-nni n zik-nni.\nA s-tiniḍ d akniwen nekk yid-k, ay Akli! Akken i d-nlul, akken i d-nekker deg yiwet taddart. Akken i ɣ-tezdi lmeḥna, i ɣ-yezdi liser. Yezdi-yaɣ usirem, tezdi-yaɣ ula d targit; ɣas tikkwal, tirga mxalfa!..\nNekk yid-k ay Akli, nlul-d akken yal yiwen deg-neɣ ad ikemmel wayeḍ. Amzun akken d sin wudmawen-nni n yiwen uqarid neɣ n yiwet tepyast.\nUla d tayri tezdi-yaɣ ay Akli. Ulawen-nneɣ wellhen ɣer yiwet tlemẓit. Tilemẓit-nni iɣef yerna yisem-is « TUDERT »! Tudert i d-irennun tudert i tudert! Tudert-nni taḥnint n wul, tucbiḥt, tumliḥt, m sser n ṣṣifa ; m taɣect uɛeqqa yessawalen iɣef tecbeḥ teqbaylit!\nYes-s i nedder temẓi-nneɣ, d nettat i yessafsen fell-aɣ tiɛekkmin-nni iɣeblan; yes-s kan i nessen tiẓeṭ d ccbaḥa n wussan; ye-s-s kan i nwala tafat, amzun akken d taftilt-nni ireqqen deg wuḍan n tmara swayes zehhunt wallen! Ur nezgil ara ay Akli, mi s-nsemma akken «Aneglus n tmella neɣ lmalayek n rreḥma » acku ɣas d amdan i tella, deg-s tarwiḥt n lmalayek!\nUla di temɣer-nneɣ, d nettat i ɣ-d-ineǧren iberdan, d nettat i ɣ-iwellhen tameddurt-nneɣ! Yes-s i ferneɣ qqleɣ akka d amnadi di tujjya, am wakken i tferneḍ kečč tasekla d tẓuri. D tamettant-ines i ɣ-ideggren neɣ i ɣ-iṛeggmen akken ad nnadi tifrat i ulawi n waṭṭanen yeggunin talsa. Nekk, ttlawiɣ aṭṭanen s iɛeqqaren d-snulfuyeɣ, am wakken i ten-tettlawiḍ keččini s ccbaḥa d inumak n tsekla yakk d tẓuri.\nMa tegreḍ tamawt s talqayt deg ugama, ad tafeḍ deg-s tamusni d tzemna, kra ur iteddu kan deg-s s lewhi!\nKečč tḥemmleḍ Tudert, am wakken tt-ḥemmleɣ ula d nekkini; ɣas ma d kečč i tefren ay Akli, imawlan-is fkan-tt i wayeḍ. Taggara tenɣa iman-is iḍ n tmeɣra, amzun akken ur tebɣi ara ad tesnuɣni ula d yiwen deg-neɣ! Ur yi-d-tṣaḥ, ur k-id-tṣaḥ, ur d-tṣaḥ wayeḍ. Amzun akken tunag, tettraǧu anwi ara tt-yawḍen d amenzu seg-neɣ!\nTikkelt-a tkellxeḍ-iyi, aql-ik teqqleḍ d anekkay war lebɣi, imi d kečč ara tt-yawḍen d amenzu. Amarezg-ik ay Akli!!\nAyen ara k-iniɣ ass-a, werǧin yenna-t kra umejjay i umuḍin-ines. Ɣas rẓaget tidet, maca, ggulleɣ ur tt-fflreɣ fell-ak ay ameddakel n yiman-iw. Attan ɣur-k tidet ihi: Grant-ak-d kan12 tseɛtin di ddunit-agi, eg deg-sent ayen i k-yellan deg wul d wallaɣ.\nSsneɣ-k d anebɣas i telliḍ, ssneɣ-k daɣen amek tettxemmimeḍ, ḥṣiɣ a tt-id-tawiḍ di taddart.\nAzekka a n-iliɣ dinna di taddart, akken ara nemsaɛaf nekk yid-k ɣer isemṭal neɣ ɣer tmeqbert. Lemmer ufiɣ d nekkini ara k-yezwiren ar wexxam n lebda, maca, aql-i cfiɣ ɣef lewṣayat-inek: “ yal win ara iɛerḍen a k-yerr tajmilt n tkerkas”, a t-reǧmeɣ s yeẓra am cciṭan”.\nAkka ara tt-mmagreɣ. Akka d azedgan, d amezdudgan! Ɣas rẓaget, ɣas teqseh; ansuf yes-s!.. Maca, d acu ara geɣ di setta tseɛtin-agi i yi-d-dyegran, skud setta tseɛtin nniḍen ččiɣ-tent yakan deg webrid, deg yinig!\nI lemmer a tt-rrɣ i yiḍes, ad steɛfuɣ meqqar cwiṭ? D acu ara yi-d-tawi tguni, xuḍi d ticki ad sgunfuɣ i lebda?! I lemmer a tt-rreɣ i taẓallit d usuter seg bab igenwan, meqqar a yi-yezwi kra si ddnubat-inu? Awwah, ma ulac a d-teḍru tinna akken i wumi qqaren « yeqqim almi d-yerḍ, yejmeɛ iman-is» ! Di ddqiqa taneggarut di tudert-iw ad kkreɣ ɣer uḥiwet d wesqizzeb! Ay ifut-ik lefjer ay amɣar. A Rebbi mačči d aqcic akken a s-kellxeɣ, a yeẓra kullec! Yernu d acu n twerdella-yagi tiberkanin i giɣ di tmeddurt-iw akken ara agadeɣ akk annect-a?! Xuḍi ur nɣiɣ tamgerṭ akken ara tt-bibbeɣ, ur ččiɣ tidi uxeddam, ur snuɣnaɣ agujil… ma d tuccḍiwin-agi timeẓyanin, ulac win zeglent!\nLemmer meqqar i sɛiɣ kra n cci ara d-ǧǧeɣ, yili a t-ḥesbeɣ, u ad aruɣ lewṣayat i wid ara yi-iwerten… Nekk, amzun akken teḍfer-iyi tucerka, a s-tiniḍ yefla lǧib-iw, werǧin d-ssagreɣ frenk! ahat fell-i i nnan akken « yedder ur yeksib, yemmut ur d-yeǧǧi» !...\nMaca, cci n tidet, mačči d adrim kan, mačči d tiferkiwin kan, yella cci nniḍen yugaren yakk aya! cci n tidet, d tamusni, d idles, d taẓuri… d wagi i d cci ur nrekku, ur nfennu !.. Nekk, ǧǧiɣ-d akk aya; ǧǧiɣ-d idlisen, ǧǧiɣ-d timezgunin, ǧǧiɣ-d isefra, ǧǧiɣ-d ayen ara yidiren deffir-i; ǧǧiɣ-d ayen ara ileqqmen tudert-inu i lebda!.. Ihi, ferneɣ ad mmteɣ ger yedlisen-iw, ger iwadamen-inu… dɣa, tura ad kellseɣ asenfar-inu aneggaru di tmeddurt-inu, ara d-ǧǧeɣ i talsa. S wakka ara mmagreɣ lmut, skud d anaẓur ay lliɣ; a tt-mmagreɣ am userdas-nni yeɣlin deg wannar n yiseɣ, yemmut leslaḥ deg ufus-is !..


Q=5	C=5	SS=2	LS=0	PS=2	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=0	G0=30	G1=9	G2=3	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=Muḥemmed Cukri: Zeg Ayt Cicar ɣer Ṭanja. | Le RIFAIN\nMuḥemmed Cukri: Zeg Ayt Cicar ɣer Ṭanja.\nIjjen umari d Arifi, ittwassen deg umaḍal amen yekmel s tira-nnes i yura xef tudert-nnes. Aɣrum yeḥfan, d wa d ungal i zi ittwassen aṭṭas Cukri. Yenna x-as umari n umezgun Amarikani tinisi belli netta d « tewrqit tedder tettwaru s leḥriq n yiwdan ».\nTudert n Cukri\nAmari-nneɣ ilul deg Ayt Cicar deg usegg°as n 1935, immut di Ṭanja deg usegg°as n 2003. D ijjen umari i yettwassnen s waṭṭas deg umaḍal. Tudert-nnes ad tenneqleb ass i di ɣa ihajer lwacun-nnes zeg Ayt Cicar, ɣer Ṭanja. Deg usegg°as ittwassnen s usegg°as n Buheyyuf. Lwacun-nnes ila irezzu x uleqquz n weɣrum di temdint-a tamaḍlant. Maca dag-s ad isseɛda ẓẓleḍ. Ad x-as tekk din tezli. Baba-s ttuɣa-t akid-sen d aεeffan. D manaya i ɣa naf d neccin neqqar ungalen-nnes, ig ittɛawaden x baba-s.\nD netta d ameẓẓyan, idder ayezzim n yiles. Minzi netta d Arifi yus-d ɣer ijjen temdint ssawalen dag-s ɣir Taεrabt i wer ifehhem. Ixdem di lqhawi, izzenz igarruten, imseḥ iherkusen. Wer yejji lxedmet wer tt-iggi d netta d ameẓẓyan, maḥend ad irbeḥ tudert-nnes.\nIraḥ aked Lwacun-nnes ɣer Tiṭṭawin, maca wer das-teɛjib temdint-a, idwel-d ɣer Ṭanja, ad yedder tudert-nnes dag-s. Netta baba-s ɛemmers ma ttuɣa-t akid-s mliḥ. Lebda ittmenɣa akid-s, yenna-as belli d netta ig inɣin uma-s ameẓẓyan Σbdelqader.\nMuḥemmed Cukri idder d aεezri, ma ɛemmers imlek. Immut di 2003 s uxenzir i t-ileqfen.\nImmelqa Muḥemmed Cukri aked ijjen uterras d netta i das-islemden ad iɣer/ ad yari s Teɛrabt. Deg usegg°as n 1956, Cukri iraḥ ɣer Leɛrayec, maḥend ad iɣer din. Ikemmel dag-s ar mani idwel netta d aselmad. Deg usegg°as n 1960, i di ibda ittarin tinfas-nnes, d netta ittɛic tudert-nnes s llilet mani ttuɣa yekkal di lbiran. Aked manaya, ibda igga tiddukla aked waṭṭas n imaraiten, zzag-sen Paul Bowls iddren di Ṭanja i waṭṭas n iseggusa.\nD ameggaru-ya i das ɣa issuɣlen ungal-nnes « aɣrum iḥfan » ɣer Teglinzit. Yegga-as i yisem « For bread alone ». Tettwafser di Nnegliz asegg°as n 1973. Ungal-a wa iwweḍ amaḍal amen yekmel. Maca ɣir ifser udem-nnes n Teɛrabt. Aṭṭas n midden wer dasen-iɛjib bu lḥal. Lmexzen yugi ad t-yejj ad immenz di Lmuɣrib, minzi qqaren ila dag-s ijjen wudem iceyyen n tmurt-a. Ar asegg°as n 2000, i yiwwḍen midden zemmren ad t-sɣen. Maci d adlis-a i zi ittwassen Cukri waha, maca din aṭṭas n idlisen d wungalen d tenfas ameknaw « akud n izgilen », « taqiḍunt », « ssuq ddaxili ». Yettɣima Muḥemmed Cukri d ijjen wudem zeg wudmawen n tsekla ittwarun s Teɛrabt.


Q=12	C=12	SS=0	LS=0	PS=0	DC=0	LC=0	SD=0	BS=1	G0=29	G1=11	G2=2	DLID=ber_Latn	BODY=9 février 2017 boussad hemmar 0 Comment tahar djaout\nBoualem Yekker yegza ifuk sswab, tfuk tudert, d anebdu aneggaru id yeqqimen send ad izekker umezruy tiwwura. Akud yughal war tisemhuyin, war cbaha, war lbenna. D aberkan kan, ur ibban ansa i yebda negh ansa ifuk. Igenni yendem di tafat id yettak zik. Itij yugi ad yeslef i kra nni n yimdanen i mazal ur rwilen ara. Mazal saramen ad yezzi akken ad yeslef i tfekiwin nsen s yizenzaren n tafukt. Yughal s tufra kan id itteffegh ssbeh, itteffar s lemghawla tameddit amzun akken yugad ula d netta.\nAnebdu-agi, ggten irebraben. Yal tanzayt ad sfeqden gher teftisin akken ad debbren ghef yimdanen amek ara ccfen, amek ara rsen iselsa. S iqendyar, isandalen, iccumar ighezfanen d irabuzen, sseghlin-d rrebrab ghef yimdanen di teftisin. Tilawin, hetmen fell asent lhijab aberkan ma d irgazen ad ccfen kan anda ulac tilawin yerna s iserwula. Tayri, tadsa, tumert, talwit, asirem, tirga ggujlen. Imdanen rreglen yiwen yiwen ghef teftisin armi id yegra yillel wehd-s, yenfel d tusaft d lehzen.\nBoualem Yekker yugi ad yebru i lwaw am wiyad. Yezra imcumen-agi bghan ad ssudsen tudert akken isen yehwa. Bghan ad seghlin tugdi ghef yimdanen akken ad awden gher yiswi nsen. Yesaram imdanen ad seun tabghest akken ur ttaggan-ara at iccumar ad xedmen awanek ineslem di tmurt n Lezzayer.\nAkken yugh tanummi deg yisegasen yezrin, Boualem Yekker yeddem takerrust-is, yerna tawacult-is, yettef abrid gher yillel. Ruhen gher yiwet n teftist tecbeh ugar n targit deg yiwen umkan anda mlalen wedrar akked lebher. Amkan-agi yebeed ghef tmanaght, mazal deg-s talwit, mazal ur ttfaqen ara irebraben.\nSbedden aqidun nsen ghef yiri n teftist. Hemmlen ad slen i zhir n lemwaji ticki i tturaren-t. Boualem d twacult-is seeddan 3 smanat n yimuras acekitent. Kksen lxiq akken iwata xas akka llan kra n wuguren iwakken ad aghen kra n tghawsiwin, amedya aghrum. Boualem yecfa ghef ass aneggaru n imuras nsen id yeghlin ass amenzu n Ctember. Imi d kkren ssbeh, uffan-d igenni d yillel rfan atas, heznen d ayen kan. Abehri yezughur isigna. Isigna xedmen-d tili anect ilat di teftist. Itij ur yezmir ad yesken iman-is.\nBoualem d mmi-s ruhen gher yigran id yezzin ghef teftist akken ad asen inni-n qqimet di lehna, ar tufat, tanemmirt ghef cbaha-nwen igh iwansen achal aya!\nBoualem d mmi-s Kamal lehhun deg ugama, wehmen di cbaha n yisekla, n yimghan, n yighersiwen…Xas akka tekkat lehwa, ur nherwan ara. Tagara, ughalen gher teftist, rrnan ccuren allaghen nsen s tugniwin n ccbaha send ad ughalen s axxam.\nGgren tighawsiwin id wwin yidsen gher tkerrust, ttfen abrid n tughalin. Imi d mazal azal n 50 ikilumitren ad awden gher tmanaght, uffan-d kra n yilmezyen s iccumar rsan iselsa am idak nni i ttrusen di tmurt n Afghanisan. Deg yifasen nsen ttfen ibeckiden, ijenwiyen, irabuzen…gezmen abrid s yidghaghen. Ssehbasen-d tikerrusin, ttmuqulen tilawin ma yella rsan-t lhijab negh ala.\nBoualem Yekker yecca times, yekuffer di lbatell i xeddmen maca ur yezmir d acu ara yexdem. Yeshasef ghef nnif i yeffeghen imdanen.\nExtrait du roman de Tahar Djaout (1954-1993),\n« Le dernier été de la raison », adapté par Hammar Boussad.\n← Tajmilt i Taher Djaout(1): Uguren n Boualem Yekker d irebraben.\nRiyad Mahrez en très mauvaise passe, Claude Ranieri s’affole et craint le pire pour son milieu terrain →