timestamp: atn

url: =Sujet: tutlayt n ufessa Dim 24 Aoû - 16:46\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Lun 25 Aoû - 21:44\nDernière édition par Zalhoud le Mar 6 Sep - 3:10, édité 1 fois\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Sam 30 Aoû - 1:01\nAzul ultma Warassagh\nAr agh ttinin ur darun kra n taskla ,ur darun kra n tutlayt,ur darun mad ttinim,ur darun maf ttinim;ur darun mas ttinim!!!!!!\nAggwadd a tarwa n tafasiyt\nAggwadd a tarwa izakaren\nAggwadd a tarwa nn tsukt\nAggwadd a tarwa n ubluz\nAggwadd a tarwa n tarcut\nHann immk ur nnigh kra yadnin\nMacc radt ajjegh i twala yadnin\nTanemmirt f taghuyyit ad lli mi issefeld Ill irwel\nTaberzzuyt n timgharin timazigihn ferknin mmumminin ssennin ad biddent ur ar rezzant ur ar nezzant\ntanemmirt yugern igenwan d ikaln ay agellid n imedyazn f awalnk yi yakkan tadussi uggar d uggar !!!\ntutlaytngh tga mas nselkam tibratingh i umadal ,tga mas ntini (s tdussi) i yan agh ur iran (AWD NUKWNI UR KWN NERA) !!!!\ntanemmirt mas farid ,s anawnk as nsdus tawadangh afad ad nselkem tabrat ngh !!!\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Sam 30 Aoû - 16:59\nazul ultma tengh\nur dari mad am ttinigh, tutlayt negh tga mas nttara, tga mas nselkam iswingimn negh, aghar yan iran ahelli inna uhu.\nayyuz nm, tanmmirt nm bahra bahra.\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Mar 2 Sep - 15:11\nazul gwma itrinit\nyah tutlayngh tga mas nselkam iswingimngh d tannayingh ......!!\ntanemmirt gwmanu f awalnk idusn,d ayuuuuuz nk !!!\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Mar 2 Sep - 15:21\nya , a war-assagh : ighwzân am itrinit ; hann tamazight tga imassen ikhassa tt aghar ayt dars ad frken zound kmmi !\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa Jeu 4 Sep - 23:51\ntanemmirt gwmatengh mohammed ouagrar f tannayt nk iffawn !\niga darngh adur ameqran adidngh tdrut awal d tannayin g wagur ad ifulkin !!\nifdi n tanemmirt\nSujet: Re: tutlayt n ufessa


url: =Tayemra s lmaynat (ddinamit).. Xmi iyemmaren neqqen lebḥer n Arrif | Le RIFAIN\nTayemra s lmaynat (ddinamit).. Xmi iyemmaren neqqen lebḥer n Arrif\nTayemra s ddinamit niɣ s lmaynat, amek i das-neqqar di Arrif. D ijjen marka n tyemra ittagi x-as lqanun. Maca waxxa amenni llan aṭṭas n yiwdan i tt-itteggen minzi xminni yemmren s lmaynat ittehwin x-asen ad jemɛen iselman. Tameslayt-ta tanita taεeffant tneqq asistim aykuluji n lebḥer. Iḍuqquzen ig illitin s lmaynat ttarddajen lmurjan i zi tetten iselman, uca ttraḥen ttenqisen niɣ ttmettan.\nLmaynat di ca n imukan deg umaḍal sxeddamen dag-s ca n tzeyyatin, tteggen dag-sent: Tinitratin n lputasyum, tinitratin n lamunyum d uxelleṭ n lkirusin… Ddegg-a n lmaynat zemmrent ad nɣent ula d ineymaren i tent-sxedmen. Rni x-as tuɛɛeffna i tteggent lmaynat-a x usisitim aykuluji n lebḥer.\nLmaynat di Arrif\nDeg wayur n may di 2019. Aṭṭas n ixeddamen deg yiger n tyemra sɣuyyen x ineymaren-nni ig iyemmaren s ddinamit. Nnan belli ijjen uɣerrabu d ameẓẓyan izemmer ad yeymar s ddinamit ar 3000 n uṣenduq n iselmaden. Mani Tinniḍni i wer isxeddiment ca lmaynat yallah ttakk°aḍent ɣer rebɛin n isenduqen. Ddegg-a n tyemra bla lqanun, tejja ineymaren ad sxedmen tebridt- minzi treẓẓem ikercicen-nnsen ɣer rrbeḥ. Ina tettun ila neqqen zzag-s agla n iselman di lebḥer. Dewlen aṭṭas n iselman ttenqiṣen aṭṭas, mani neqqen imukan mani i d-ttasen iselman ad ccen macca-nnsen. Abarru n ineymaren di Nnaḍur d Biyya ccetkan s tyemra ittilin jar Ayt Sɛid d Temsaman (tasga n Ddriwec). Qqaren belli d ineymaren-a ig isxeddamen di tyemra-nnsen lmaynat. Deg usegg°as n 2015, ijjen uḥenjir zi Temsaman wwḍent ca n iceqfan n lmaynat min yejjin imeddukal-nnes ad t-awyen ɣer spiṭar n Biyya deɣya.\nAṭṭas n imussnawen qqaren ila iselman ittwaymren s ddinamit d iɛeffanen i sseḥḥet n bnadem. Minzi aslem-nni ittili aysum-nnes ittwacarreg.\nManis i dd-ttawin lmaynat?\nDini tnayen n tebridin i zi ittawyen ineymaren lmaynat, icten d tenni i zi dd-ssaɣen zeg inni itteggen lmaynat deg ikaryaren. Din ict tebridt nniḍen, xminni i tt-ttawyen x webrid n ttrabandu zi Mritc, maca tanita d tuqlilt. Minzi lmexzen ittẓeyyer mliḥ sselɛt i d-itteffɣen zi Mlilet. Asexdem n lmaynat d aqdim di Arrif, weyyen-t-id Ispunya d amezwaru, uca siɣan x-as tarwa n Arrif.\nIneymaren ccaten tfawt di lebḥer ttnejmaεen-d xas iselman uca neṭṭaren x-asen lmaynat, s manaya i zi neqqen iselman. Waxxa aṭṭas n ineymarne sɣuyyen x ddegg-a n lexdayem tiɛeffanin i neqqen tawennaḍt n lebḥer di Arrif. Maca waxxa amenni imḍebbaren wer ggin bu ca n tzemmar d timeqqranin maḥend ad qḍan x tyemra-ya ittḍarran amdan d lebḥer. Rni x manaya, anaw-a n tyemra yella s waṭṭas di Ddzayar d Libiya, izemmer zi ssa d usawen ad yeqḍa x wagla n iselman n lebḥer acemlal.\nɣer ɛawed: Mikro‑plastik, Tiyarjin tisemmaḍin!


url: =Berlin : Lyazid Abid ilmend n Yennayer 2967 - Tamurt\nVous Êtes Ici: Accueil → Berlin : Lyazid Abid ilmend n Yennayer 2967\nAmek ara tettu ayen idran dagi di Berlin ussan agi izrin? Muten azal n 12 n yemdanen seg fus n rrebrab iḥuzen tamurt-a. Ur ilaq ara ad ten nettu tameddit agi. Ihi ad sutreɣ deg-wen dqiqa n tsusmi. I imawlan nsen, i imezdaɣ n Berlin, i Almaniyen akken malan, ad iniɣ s yisem-iw yak s isem n tdukla nneɣ aql-aɣ yid-wen seg ul. Aql-aɣ ar tama nwen deg umennuɣ nwen mgal rrebrab.\nYennayer 2967 di Berlin\nTiyita agi di tameddit n tmaɣra n Massilul (Noël) isken-ed udem n yemdanen agi. Ma ssawḍen tfen leḥkem terwi ɣef widak ur nelli d Inselmen. Ur txemimen ara akka am kemini a Massa Angela Merkel. Leqdic n Llalman yak d tmura anda yella rrebrab isawel iw sissef, imi timura agi ur tnaɣent ara d rrebrab s tidett. Tamurt icban Lezzayer d netat id-iskarayen rrebrab deg uɣerbaz ines. Ini-as i umcegeε inem di tmurt n Lezzayer ad imuqel dacu qqaren ilemzayen n tmurt n Llezzayer, akken ad tezred tidett. Taxessart, imi assirem n Imaziɣen yiwet-it wadu. Ur ilaq anestu, Imaziɣen nnuɣen d Fransa iwakken ad dren di tlelli d lḥerma.\nIttuɣad uɣref aqbayli imi netta ur iqbil ara ahil uɣerbaz a azzayri. Tamurt n Iqbayliyen, tamurt i ḥemlen tilelli. Tessaram ad tedder am tmura nniḍen di ddunit. Tessaram tagmatt d serr. Ur teqbil ara rrebrab n Imselmen agi.\nAnda nniḍen, ay atmaten nneɣ Ikerdiyin ttwaḥeqren akka am nekni. Timura idduklen qqarent d nutni kan izemren i irrebraben n Tmurt tineslemt „ EI “ dacu kan ur nezmir ara asen-nefk atas n leslaḥ i akken ur ssuturen ara ad sbedden tamurt takerdit. Taluft agi Ikurdiyen ilaq as-nefk afus s wayen nezmer. Ma yella ssawḍen ɣer lebɣi nsen, aɣ d-fken afus i akken ula d nekni, s Iqbayliyen, Imzabiyen, Irifiyen, Ineffusen ad ssiwḍen ar wayen i ssaramen.\nAssa d tmurt n Mzab, Dr Fexxar atan i ttmettat di leḥbus irkan n Llezzayer. Bɣan a t-nɣen imi issuter timanit i tmurt n Imzabiyen.\nImenɣi n iɣerfan agi d aqdim. Zik, timura tiberraniyin ur fhiment aεdaw nneɣ, assa banen-d waciwen-is. Dayen is-wehmen ddunit. Nekni s Iqbayliyen nettnaɣ d lǧen agi 14 n leqrun aya. Ssarameɣ ad yilli usseggas agi d assaggas n tlelli n yal aɣref ittnaɣen ɣef tlelli.\nAd dren iɣerfan ittwaḥeqren di ddunit !\nTamuɣli ɣef uzɣuzer\nAsarag n Mass Lyazid Abid di Freiburg ilmend n yennayer 2966


url: =tullisin - Lulu.com\nSearch Results: 'tullisin'\n6 results for "tullisin"\nIZIRAN n temẓi By Fahim MESSAOUDENE\nDeg udlis-agi IZIRAN n temẓi, rriɣ-d deg-s ukuẓ (4) n temɛayin akked sin (2) n yisefra d ifessasen s umawal imserreḥ ilmend n yinelmaden d yilemẓiyen s umata. Ad... More > d-iniɣ d timɛayin yettṛebbin, d tid ara yesnernin di tegzi n yinelmaden d yilemẓiyen akk i umi ara tettunefk tegnit ad ɣren adlis-a. S temɛayin-agi, ilemẓi neɣ anelmad ad t-grent ad iḥemmel taɣuri n yidlisen, ad t-ijebbed wul-is ar tɣuri n tullisin neɣ n wungalen. Gar temɛayin-agi ad naf: -AMEDYA N YINELMADEN, tamɛayt-agi tettmeslay-d ɣef wazal n useklu di tudert-nneɣ akked d useḥbiber ɣef twennaḍt-nneɣ yumsen. -ASEKLU YERFAN, tamɛayt-agi sneṭqeɣ-d deg-s aseklu. Tessawal-d daɣen ɣef useḥbiber ɣef yisekla akked tẓegwa s umata. -IZEM ACARAF, TAMETTANT N WUCCEN, di snat n temɛayin-agi, sneṭqeɣ-d deg-sent iɣersiwen. Aṭas n tektiwin i d-jebdeɣ ɣer kra n yimyura am: Esope, Pèdre, Luqman, Al Sharîshî, Ibn-al-Muqaffa....< Less


url: =Kṛaḍet (04) n yimecwaṛen i usellek n teɣtest - Afrawan\nAkken tevɣu tili teswaɛt n lɛejlan, ilaq ad nefreẓ akken iwata addad n teɣtest deg wadeg d wakud, yerna ad neg tigawin timezwura iwatan n usellek.\n1. Asɣelles n wadeg n usehwu d uterras yellan deg umihi.\nMeyyez ma llant tewtilin n tɣellist, temuqleḍ ma ur yelli wara umihi-nniḍen (Tasnisnit, Timest, Ajajiḥ n tmes, trisiti...)\nUr ttaẓ ara ɣer umkan n usehwu alama teḥsiḍ ur yelli wara umihi fell-ak. Ma yella wamek tufiḍ amek, tuzwert i usɣelles n teɣtest d yterrasen i yellan din-a.\nMa yella tagnit teḥreṣ, yella umihi fell-ak, ur tezmireḍ ara ad tegreḍ afus, Sendeh srabes n usellek. Ad tgeḍ zzerb n usɣelles ɣef wadeg n usehwu, deg tallit deg ara traǧǧuḍ srabes n usellek, ad terreḍ tidmi-k ɣer yimdanen i yezmer ad d-awḍen ur ẓẓrin ara neɣ ur slin ara s wayen yeḍran, ad ten-tesnedheḍ ad ḥerzen ɣef yiman-nsen.\n2. Ssekyed addad n Teɣtest\nBedd , snekwu iman-ik ɣer teɣtest, segzi-as d acu ara tgeḍ akken ur tt-teserhaveḍ ara (imi deg tuget n tikkwal, taɣtest tettili deg waddad n lxelɛa), ula ma tikwal yezmer ad tafeḍ taɣtest ur d-tewwi wara s lexvaṛ anda tella neɣ d acu i tt-yuɣen, ladɣa ma iɣav leɛqel-is tuɣal tedduqqes-d.\nMmuqel ma terra-d s lexvaṛ, ma tesnuffus akken iwata (ad nwali aya deg iferdisen i d-iteddun), d aɣilif agejdan, d addad i izemren ad ikemmel amihi i teɣtest. Addaden-a d ravul amezwaru ara tefkeḍ i sraves n usellek ticki tessendheḍ-ten : taɣlest ma tukki, terra-d s lexvaṛ, ma tesnuffus.\n3. Asendeh d usuter n tallelt\nMa ur tessawḍeḍ ara ad talleleḍ taɣtest ɣef dra n waddad-is i yefɣen i tzemmar-ik d wayen i tzemreḍ ad tgeḍ, suter tallelt, sendeh sraves n usellek s lɛejlan :\nUṭṭun 14 : D uṭṭun n “Yisexsayen” i kra ma yellan d asellek s lɛejlan, ladɣa ma yella umihi yerza times neɣ ajajiḥ n tmes. Akken daɣen i lan tamellilt ticki yella usehwu deg Tesnisnit.\nUṭṭun 16 : D uṭṭun n “SAMU”, sraves n tallelt tamejjayant s lɛejlan, i kra ma yellan d aɣbel neɣ d amihi n tdawsa d tezmert. D sraves n usellek s tmejjayt.\nUṭṭun 17 : “Imsulta”, i kra ma yellan d aɣbel deg tɣellist tazayezt. Akken yella wuṭṭun n yimsutla (1055).\nLe 115 : D sraves n tallelt tamejjayant s lɛejlan deg yiccig n “tallelt timettit”, sumata ilmend n yiterrasen ur ilin ara tamezduɣt, wid yettidiren deg yiberdan, ticki tuɣiten kra n tɣawsa deg tezmart-nsen neɣ izad fell-asen umihi deg ṣṣeḥa-nsen.\n- Sraves-a akken ma llan, lan assaɣen n taywalt gar-asen.\n- Deg tuget n waddaden, imsulta neɣ imsutla ddukulen-d d Yimsexsiyen neɣ d SAMU ticki asehwu yerza ajajiḥ n tmest neɣ deg usehwu deg yiberdan.\nIsallen i d-yewwi ad ten-tefkem i sraves n usellek ticki tesnedheḍ-ten :\nUṭṭun n tilifun s wayes i sen-tessawleḍ (ma yella uḥwaǧen ad ak-d-siwlen, ma yella kra i ttun, ur gzin ara...) ;\nAnsa s tseddi (anda teḍra taluft, adeg deg i yella usehwu neɣ umihi...)\nDeg kra n tegnatin ad asen-tefkeḍ isem-ik (ladɣa ma sutren-ak-d) ;\nTawtelt ɣef wacu i sen-tessawleḍ (D aṭṭan, d asehwu, d ajajiḥ n tmes... ) ;\nAmihi i twalaḍ yezmer ad d-yeḍru seld ayen yellan yakan (Ajajiḥ n tmes, abeɛzeq, asyax,...) ;\nMa tella teɣtest, ad asen-tefkeḍ addad deg tella, akken ad d-nwun ɣef wamek ara gen tallelt akken iwata...(yezmer ula ad ak-d-fken kra n tewtilin deg ara terreḍ taɣtest akken ad teṭṭef iman-is seg leɛḍil ad d-awḍen...)\nD acu i tgiḍ, d acu i d tigawin i tgiḍ ladɣa ma tefkiḍ tallelt i teɣtest ( taɣtest tegzem agmam deg tfekka-s, tcuddeḍ-as send leǧǧreḥ akken ad tḥebseḍ idammen ur d-tefɣen-ara...) yewwi-d ad sen-tefkeḍ tigawin-ik akken ad ḥsun, neɣ ma yella tecḍeḍ deg tigawt-ik i izemren ad as-tkemmel amihi i teɣtest, ad ak-d-seɣtin.\nYewwi-d ad terreḍ tiririt i tuttriwin nn yimselken (imsexsiyen, n SAMU, n umejjay, n imsulta d yimsutla...)\n4. Ad tgeḍ tiggawin timezwura n usellek.\nMi tunziḍ tigawin timezwura n usellek, yewwi-d ad ten-tgeḍ s ṛṛzana war tufɣa lleɛqel, akken ur tettkemmileḍ ara amihi i teɣtest.\nIferdisen yellan deg temsirt-a, d wid i d-nessuɣel seg ublug n internet n CROIX6ROUGE FRANCAISE. Nbeddel kan uṭṭunen n usendeh n yimselken ilmend n tmurt Taqvaylit (Tzzayrit sumata).\nTasuqqilt sɣur Mass : X.Y\n Asellek :d asemneɛ.\n Taɣtest : victime.\n Taɣellist : sécurité.\n Asehwu : accident\n Tasnisnit : circulation.\n Ajajiḥ n tmes : incendie, ur as-semmaɣ ara times imi deg temsirin i d-yeṭṭafaren, ad semgirdeɣ gar-asen, gar ayen umi sawalen s tefransit (Incendie et le Feu).\n Asendeh : Alerter, deg wadeg n « Siwel » akken ad nessemgired gar-asen (Appel/Siwel et Alerter/Asendeh)\n Ansa : Adresse.\nPosté par : Yacine KHELIFA à 13:26 - Timsirin n teqvaylit - Commentaires  - Permalien [#]\nAzmul Asnilsan Ger tbadutin n tutlayt i d-yesbed Saussure, daɣen, « Tutlayt d anagraw n yizmulen...\nAkken ad d-yefk, neɣ ad d-ig deg yiwen ufrag isental n tezraw tasnilsit, F. d Saussure yesken-aɣ-d dakken...\nCommentaires sur Kṛaḍet (04) n yimecwaṛen i usellek n teɣtest


url: =Tajerrumt n Tmaziɣt La Grammaire de la langue berbère par Abdenour HADJ-SAID - Fichier PDF\nTajerrumt n Tmaziɣt La Grammaire de la langue berbère .pdf\nNom original: Tajerrumt n Tmaziɣt La Grammaire de la langue berbère .pdfTitre: Microsoft Word - 1_Boussad Kebir_TajerrumtAuteur: Abdenour HADJ-SAID\nCe document au format PDF 1.6 a été généré par Tracker's PDF-Tools / PDF-XChange (PDFTools4.exe v4.0.0197.0000) (Windows), et a été envoyé sur fichier-pdf.fr le 27/08/2014 à 18:27, depuis l'adresse IP 41.103.x.x. La présente page de téléchargement du fichier a été vue 495 fois.\nTaille du document: 952 Ko (178 pages).\nDeg tutlayt, yal awal ɣur-s sin\nwudmawen : talɣa / tawuri.\nDeg uḥric-agi, ad tissineḍ kan talɣiwin.\nDi temsirt-agi, yewi-d ad terreḍ lwelha-k ɣer wassaɣan gar\nwawalen di tefyirt, gar tefyar deg uḍris. Awal d aferdis\nagejdan n tutlayt. Di tefyirt, yal awal ɣur-s tawuri.\nYenna umusnaw :\n…Axxam, ibennu ɣef llsas. Llsas-nneɣ nekni d ayen nnan d wayen gan yimezwura-nneɣ. D\nwin i aɣ-ilaq ad d-nejmeɛ ass-a. Awerrat iḥerzen ayen i as-d-yekkan sɣur lwaldin-is, yelha;\nwin yernan s ayen i as-d-yeǧǧa baba-s, yif-it.\nLmulud n At Mɛemmer\n« Yenna-as Ccix Muḥend », asebter 26.\n* Deg uḍris-agi awezzlan, llant (4) n tefyar. Beddunt akk s usekkil ameqqran, keffunt akk s\nwagaz n taggara. Yal tafyirt ɣur-s assaɣ d tin i tt-id-iḍefren.\n* Tafyirt tamezwarut ɣur-s (4) wawalen, gar-asen assaɣen. Ma nbeddel-asen amkan, tafyirt ad\n* Yal awal ɣur-s talɣa d unamek : sin wudmawen, ur yettili yiwen i yiman-is.\n- D assaɣen gar wawalen i d-yettakken tafyirt.\n- D assaɣen gar tefyar i d-yettakken aḍris.\n* Aḍris, d taggayt n tefyar gar-asent assaɣen.\n* Tafyirt, d taggayt n wawalen gar-asen assaɣen.\n* Awal, d taggayt n yisekkilen : tiɣra d tergalin.\n* Awal, d aferdis agejdan n tutlayt. Ɣur-s sin wudmawen :\ntalɣa d unamek.\n* Awal, yettili d isem, d amyag, d tanzeɣt…\n1- Acḥal n tefyar deg uḍris-agi :\nYenna-as baba-s i mmi-s :\n- A mmi, ḥader ad tettuḍ, lɛibad ur ɛdilen ara, yella walbaɛḍ yella ulac-it, yella walbaɛḍ ulac-it\n- A baba, acu ay d lmeɛna n wawal-a ?\n- Yella walbaɛḍ yedder, ileḥḥu, medden akk ttwalin-t, meɛna iɛac kan yeqqim, ur t-idyettadder yiwen, ur yewi ur yerri. Yella wayeḍ yemmut lameɛna igad i d-yeggran deffir-s\nmazal la as-qqaren : akken i as-yenna neɣ akken yexdem leflani; ulamma iɣsan-is uɣalen d\naɣebbar, mazal isem-is ttaddren-t-id medden, awal-is d lfeɛl-is ttuṣerrafen.\n« Isefra n Si Muḥend u Mḥend », asebter 101.\n2- Acḥal n wawalen di tefyar i d-iteddun :\n- Am win yettnadin tilkin deg uqerru uferḍas.\n- Am win yettrebbin ibki, la taduṭ la ayefki.\n- Yal wa yettṣerrif seg wayen yesɛa.\n- Teḍra yid-neɣ am uɣyul iɛebban aman, netta yemmut si fad.\n- Axxam-nneɣ yeččur d isɣaren, ur nufi swayes ara nenher aɣyul.\n- Ur xeṭṭeb deg wass n tmeɣra, ur ttaɣ aɣyul di tefsut.\n- D tirget yexsin iseg rɣiɣ.\n- Daxel n waman i ffudeɣ.\n- Rraḥa nnig usawen.\n- Lexla ur nefrig, acemma ur d as-yedrig.\n- Tixsi ɣef wakken d-nnan, d idammen-is i tt-yenɣan.\n- Win yebɣan ad tṣeggem, iṣeggem iman-is.\n- Teḥzen tneqlet ur yenqic bab-is.\n- A win ifetren s lekdeb, i yimensi swayes ?\n3- Ales tira i uḍris-agi tesqedceḍ asekkil ameqqran d usigez.\nAɣerbaz ladɣa iɣleb-itent akk skud meẓẓi uqcic aqerru-s fessus irḍeb am urekti akken tebɣid a\nbnadem ad t- tɛarkeḍ mi ara yuɣal d argaz ad t- id- yaf lḥal yeqqur kan ɣef wayen yeḥfeḍ di\ntemẓi- s d ayen kan iwimi ara d- yettɛawad d tameslayt yelmed ass-nni ara d-izewwiren s ilesis.\n« Yenna-as Ccix Muḥend », asebter 15.\n4- Ssemyezwer awalen tsuffɣeḍ-d tifyar.\n- Ala / uḍar / ḥafi / i / yenta / yeddan / usennan.\n- Tebɣu / tekk / -it / annect / i / ad t-id-yas / amcum / -is / wass.\n- Iɣenni / mi / ad / yelluẓ.\n- Zerriɛa / akken / temɣi / ad / teɣli.\n- Di / ttwaɛqalen / ssuq / yirden.\n- Igenni / win / am / ireǧmen.\n- Is / usɣar / yeqqur.\n- Ters / i / akken / anda / tufeg.\n- Yimɣi / ṣṣaba / n / tettban.\n- Di / luḍa / usyax / yekker.\n- Aɣrum / laẓ / yettak / !\n- Iɣunfa / teswa / azger / tajlibt.\n- Aɣilas / mmi / -s / d / yizem / n.\n- Tayni / tezdayt / tettarew.\n- Deg / am / yeṭṭfen / waman / win.\n- Amrar / win / am / yesbeddayen.\n5- Ssemyezwer tifyar akken ad d-tsuffɣeḍ aḍris :\n- Yerra- as winna-nniḍen : i lukan ad yeqqar ula d wagi, amek ara d-nali ?\n- Yewweḍ-d unebdu, teqqur temduct-nni.\n- Yenna-as yiwen deg-sen : ad nneggez ?\n- Seg wass-nni i d-yeqqim wawal-a : meyyez qbel aneggez.\n- Ufan anu d alqayan.\n- Zik-nni, sin yigra ttidiren deg yiwet n temduct n waman.\n- Ruḥen ad nadin tayeḍ.\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ aferdis agejdan n tutlayt :\n"Awal". Awal yemmal tigawt, taɣara, taɣawsa… Tura, ad\ntwaliḍ win yemmalen taɣawsa. Nessawal-as "isem".\nAbareɣ d waḍil\nYiwen wass, abareɣ yelluẓ. Ittnadi ittnadi, armi yufa ajgagal n waḍil s ufella n teslent. Mi\nyessiked deg yiguza n waḍil, imi-s yettarew-d aman. Ijgugel ijgugel, awwah d awezɣi ! Yuɣal\nibeddel abrid, inna-as :\n- Zegzaw ! Mazal ur yewwi ara. D nekk ara yeččen aẓberbur i d-ssagren leɛrur !\n- Am wakka tettwaliḍ, awalen: wass abareɣ. ajgagal, waḍil, teslent yiguza, imi, aman, awezɣi,\nabrid, aẓberbur, leɛrur, mmalen akk taɣawsa-ama nettwali-tt ama ur tt-nettwali ara- Nessawalasen "Ismawen".\nIsem d awal yemmalen taɣawsa.\n1- Kkes-d ismawen deg tefyar i d-iteddun :\n- Win i as-yennan asif yeshel, ad t-yezger mi ara yeḥmel.\n- Win i as-yennan yeshel qeḍran, ad iruḥ ad yessisen.\n- Win i as-yennan teshel teɛfart, yeɛfes-itt melba arkasen.\n- Win i as-yennan yeshel ubrid, ad yezwir nekkni ad t-neḍfer.\n- A win igezzmen tiragliwin, taduṭ-ik teqqim d tibantiwin.\n- Ma tsusmeḍ rebḥen yisɣan, ma tewteḍ ad tḥazeḍ iman-ik.\n- Ul, yeččur; imi, yeqqur.\n- Atmaten d atmaten; aɛebbuḍ, yedḍa-ten.\n2- Fren-d ismawen gar wawalen i d- iteddun :\nLmed, anelmad, adrar, iles, yura, fell, am, aɣrum, tudert, amru, abrid, asaka, tadla, addag, iɣil,\ntasga, tura, imal, mger, tarakna, alag, tarubya, amger, asagem, dmu, tidmi, atig, astag, aruy,\ntafat, akal, ddaw, aselsu, talaba, taruka, ini, adlis, aru, amaru, abareɣ, asfel, krez, afeg, affug,\ntira, axxu, aɣersiw, agḍiḍ, aḍris, tanekkra, amtiweg, ilel.\n3- Err ajerriḍ ddaw yisem deg uḍris i d-iteddun :\nAfrux di ccetwa\nYiwen ufrux di ccetwa, laẓ, asemmiḍ, yeɣli iri n ubrid, yeqqim-as-d kan ad yesselqef. Ha-t-a\nyiwen ileḥḥu-d, yezzuɣer-d tafunast. Wwḍen-d nnig-s, tafunast tebra-d i ticict, a lxir-ik a\nRebbi : d taḥmayant d taččarant, dayen kan. Afrux-nni temḍel-it dinna. Cwiṭ kan, tezreɛ-it-id\nterwiḥt. Ɣas yufa-d iman-is yenṭeḍ ddaw ticict, yekkes-as usemmiḍ-nni, yekkes-as laẓ.yerra-tt\ni useffer. Yettseffir, yesčewčiw dinna, d tameɣra. Iɛedda-d wuccen :\n- Ticict tesčewčiw !\nYewhem. Yebbeɣ aqamum-is, yufa afrux amcum. Yenna-as :\n- Yya-d fell-ak i ttnadiɣ.\nYeqqar Saɛid Iɛemrac :\nUr yelli ttar ara d-yuɣalen\nAtmaten fkan afus\nUr yelli nnif i d-yeqqimen\nI wid iwumi yeɣli waggus\nUr yelli udabu yerẓen\nS ugusim akked lḥerqus\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ awal yemmalen taɣawsa : isem.\nTaɣawsa, tezmer ad tili d ayen i nettwali/ nettaṭṭaf. Tezmer\nad tili d takti neɣ d ayen iwimi nettḥulfu.\n1- Win yebɣan ad iɣellet deg useggas, yezreɛ irden; win yebɣan ad iɣellet yal aseggas, yeẓẓu\nisekla; win yebɣan ad iɣellet lebda, yesselmed tarwa.\n2- Abrid n tlelli i t-ineǧren d tadukli.\n3- Akken semmḍit i tekksen fad.\n- Err lwelha-k ɣer yismawen : irden, isekla, tarwa, deg umedya amezwaru. Mmalen\ntiɣawsiwin i nezmer ad nwali, ad neṭṭef.\nNessawal i tɣawsa yecban tagi : "isem akmam".\n- Deg umedya wis sin d umedya wis krad (3), awalen, tilelli, tadukli, fad, mmalen tiɣawsiwin\ni aɣ-d-yettasen kan di lbal, yecban : tilelli, tadukli, neɣ ayen iwimi nettḥulfu, yecban : fad.\nNessawal i tɣawsa yecban tigi : "isem amadwan".\nIsem akmam : yemmal taɣawsa i nezmer ad nwali, ad neṭṭef.\nIsem amadwan : yemmal taɣawsa i aɣ-d- yettasen kan di\nlbal (d takti) neɣ ayen iwimi nettḥulfu.\n1- Kkes-d isem deg tefyar-agi tiniḍ-d ma d akmam neɣ d amadwan :\n- Tawant tessexṣar lehdur.\n- Axxam, d axxam nneɣ; aqjun, yesseglaf fell-aɣ.\n- Tamusni, d asafu n wurɣu.\n- Yettak laẓ aɣrum !\n- Deg wass, d yir isallen; deg yiḍ, d yir tirga.\n- Tamacahut, d ajlal n tmusni.\n2- Err yal isem deg umkan-is di tfelwit i d-iteddun :\nTugdut, agḍiḍ, iṭij, aggur, aman, allaɣ, tasa, aẓref, targit, tannumi, talwit, argaz, tirrugza,\nasaru, tasɣunt, isɣunen, taflest, tiḥerci, tudert, azebg, tamettant, afrag, uccen, tazdayt, tismin,\ntazɣent, timri, amayeg, tasnit, tumert, atig, adlis, idles, tilelli, tiggdi, tasusmi, tafenṭazit,\ntifeɣwa, izem, awtul.\n3- Sseqdec ismawen i d-iteddun deg tefyar s ɣur-k :\nTamusni, tasusmi, asirem, tilelli, tadukli, laẓ, asemmiḍ, tasa, tissas.\n4- Qqen yal tafyirt d unamek-is :\nd bu yiles\nur yesɛi lbaḍna\niteddu ɣef uɛebbuḍ-is\nur yesɛi yiwen wawal\nYeqqar Lmuhub Ɛemruc :\nNebɣa tamurt n yimawlan\nTameslayt n yibabaten nneɣ\nLlḥen n tirga d ccnawi nneɣ\nƔef ledwaḥ d yiẓekwan nneɣ\nUr nqebbel anemḍar\nDeg wass ur nesɛi iḍelli d uzekka\nAm wakken twalaḍ yakan, isem d awal yemmalen\ntaɣawsa. Acu i tezmer ad tili tɣawsa-agi ?\nD ayagi dɣa ara twaliḍ di temsirt-a.\n1- Argaz, d llsas; tameṭṭut, d ajgu alemmas.\n2- Ccɣel, d izem; mi t-teɛniḍ, d awtul.\n3- Teḥzen tneqlet ur yenqic bab-is.\n4- Ibeddel adrum s uɣrum.\n- Err lwelha-k ɣer wawalen: argaz- tameṭṭut- izem- awtul- taneqlet- adrum- aɣrum.\nMmalen akk tiɣawsiwin. D ismawen.\n- Deg umedya 1u, ismawen "argaz- tameṭṭut", mmalen amdan.\n- Deg umedya w2, ismawen "izem- awtul", mmalen aɣersiw.\n- Deg umedya w3, isem "taneqlet", yemmal imɣi.\n- Deg umedya w4, ismawen "adrum- aɣrum" d tiɣawsiwin : ur llint d amdan wala d aɣersiw\nwala d imɣi.\n- Ismawen-agi akk i twalaḍ deg yimedyaten-agi, mgirrden d yismawen n yimdanen, n tmura,\nn yimukan… ara twaliḍ di temsirin i d-iteddun.\n- Yezmer yisem ad yemmal tigawt, taɣara, amigaw, allal, maca ayagi d ayen yerzan amawal.\nIsem, yemmal amdan, aɣersiw, imɣi neɣ taɣawsa nniḍen.\n1- Qqen ismawen n wadar amezwaru ɣer wayen i mmalen deg wadar wis sin :\n2- Efk-d (4) yinzan ideg isem yemmal amdan, aɣersiw, imɣi, taɣawsa-nniḍen.\n3- Kkes-d isem deg tefyar-agi tiniḍ-d acu yemmal.\n- Tuweḍ tyerza s aḥdid.\n- Tamazirt m yizriben, tarewla ay iḥbiben.\n- Argaz am tkermust, ɣer daxel ẓid, s ufella d asennan.\n- Yettneqlab am tata.\n- Win yeqqes uzrem, yettaggad aseɣwen.\n- Melmi temẓi n yifilku? Yekker-d yerku !\n- Azger amellal, d tassemt akk.\n- Tasekkurt timellalin.\n4- Smed ilem s yiwen ger yismawen-agi :\n(tarubya- alim- ul- timẓin- iles- tilkin- tasedda- aferḍas- uglan- ulawen- awtul- anaynamedden- aqjun)\n* ………. yeččur ; ………. yeqqur.\n* Am win yettnadin ………. deg uqerru ……….\n* Wet-it ɣef ………. ad yettu ……….\n* ………. d imellalen ………. d iberkanen.\n* ………. aẓidan, yeṭṭeḍ ……….\n* ………. n uxxam, ur tɣemm ara.\n* ………. xfif, rnan-as ……….\n* Ma yesɛa …….… ………. bɣan-t akk ………. i nnesba.\n5- D acu-tt, d acu-tt ?\n- Ssuq yeɛmer, imdanen ulac; aɣrum itewwa, times ulac.\n- Ttejra ɛlayen, tnac n yifurkawen, yal afurk tlatin wafriwen.\n- Ilul-d d netta, yuɣal d nettat, yuɣal d netta.\n- Tazemmurt-iw ɛlayen, ur tt-ẓẓin yifassen, tefka-d tteẓẓina n yifurkawen, yal afurk yewwi\nrebɛa n yigeḍman, yal ageṭṭum yesɛa iceḍban.\n- Snat n tebbura meqlubi, ma ldint d ass, ma medlent d iḍ.\n- Mugreɣ-d yemma jida, nniɣ-as anida akka, ɣer laxert ad d-uɣaleɣ.\n- Yeksa umeksa, ur yeẓri acḥal yeksa ; ma ixus yiwen, yeḥṣa.\n- Ttruɣ, yettru; ḍsiɣ, yeḍsa; anwa i d ameddakkel i t-yifen ?\n20 di yebrir\nTeffeɣ-d teɣri seg yidurar\nAss n ɛecrin di yebrir.\nTufeg-d seg yigenni am yifer.\nDeg tallunt ar d-tettferfir.\nAmezruy yellan yeffer\nIssaki-d wid ur nekkir\nDi ṭṭlam i d-yeldi allen\nyettmurud ɣer tafat-is\nS tmeslayt n yugurten\nI imeǧǧed i yimawlan-is\nAsmi i as-d-slan yiderɣalen\nƔef tidet zemmen-as imi-s\nAss n teɣri yimeṭṭi\nD llufan i d-yessawlen\nAmer nudan ayen ittnadi\nD dduḥ-is i d-yujjaqen\nYuggad ayen yettwali\nYal tasuta ɣur-s aẓar\nYal aẓar ɣur-s idles-is\nƔas ass-a azaglu imɛenṭar\nyeṭṭef seg yidis ɣer yidis\nƔas ma qqaren d lbeṛbeṛ\nD aserdun i iɣunfan jeddi-s\n« Tasga n ṭṭlam », asebter 97.\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ isem d wayen akk yemmal.\nTura, ad twaliḍ ismawen n yimdanen, n tmura, n\nyimukan… Nessawal-asen "ismawen imaẓlayen".\n1- Ilul Ccix Muḥend u Lḥusin gar 1830 d 1840 di texliǧt At Ḥmed, n taddart Taqqa, di lɛerc\n2- Iseggasen 1857 d 1871 beddlen aṭas di tmeddurt n Si Muḥend u Mḥend i yuɣalen d\namentṛan, yettawi yettarra ger tmurt n Leqbayel, Lezzayer d Ɛennaba. Yuweḍ ula ɣer Tunes\nanida yella gma-s amaẓuẓ Akli.\n3- Yemmut Lmulud n At Mɛemmer ass n 25 di furar 1989 di Ɛin Ddefla, mi d-yuɣal si tmurt\n4- Racid Ɛellic, yura ungal Faffa d wungal Asfel. Ɛmer Mezdad, netta yura Iḍ d was, Tagrest\n- Err lwelha-k ɣer yismawen yeɣman s uzeggaɣ.\n* Acu mmalen ?\n* Amek uran ?\n* Deg wacu i mgirrden ɣef yismawen-nniḍen ?\n- Am wakka tettwaliḍ, ismawen-agi, mmalen: isem n umdan, n umkan, n wungal… anida\nbɣun ilin di tefyirt, bdan s usekkil ameqqran.\nNessawal-asen "ismawen imaẓlayen".\nMgirrden ɣef yismawen isdukklanen.\nLeqbayel. Lmerruk. Tunes\nIsmawen n yimdanen, n tmura, n yiɣerman, n tuddar,\nn yimukan…, anida bɣun ilin di tefyirt, beddun s\nNessawal-asen: "ismawen imaẓlayen"1.\n1- Sseɣti tira n tefyar i d-iteddun :\n* ɛebderreḥman bugermuḥ, isuffeɣ-d asaru tawrirt yettwattun, belqasem ḥeǧǧaǧ isuffeɣ-d\nmacahu, ma d ɛezdin meddur, netta isuffeɣ-d adrar n baya.\n* maɛtub lwennas, yettwanɣa ass n lexmis 28 di yunyu 1998 di tala bunan, deg ubrid-is s at\n* ilul sliman ɛazem di lezzayer teṭṭef fransa, meqqer, yennuɣ mgal fransa; tefra, nfan-t ɣer\nfransa; yuḍen, idiwa di fransa, yemmut, yemḍel di fransa.\n2- Efk-d :\n(4) yismawen n tmura.\n(4) yismawen n yiɣerman (timdinin).\n(4) yismawen n yimura.\n(4) yismawen n yicennayen.\n3- Efk-d :\n(4) temnaḍin timazɣawalin di Lezzayer.\n(4) tmura ideg ttutlayen Tamaziɣt.\n(4) n yigelliden n tmurt n Tmazɣa.\nIsmawen imaẓlayen, yewi-d ad d-yili fell-asen unadi lqayen; imi ar ass-a ur tefri ara tira n yismawen iberraniyen:\n- Ad ten-naru akken llan di tutlayt n laṣel?\n- Ad ten-naru s Tmaziɣt ?\n- Amek ara naru isekkilen-nni ur nelli di Tmaziɣt (Ǧ, P, …)? Uɣal ɣer temsirin n yilugan n tira, aḥṛic w2.\nDi temsirin iεeddan, twalaḍ isem asdukklan d yisem\namaẓlay. Tura, ad twaliḍ wid yemmalen iεeggalen n\ntwacult. Nessawal-asen "ismawen n timmarewt".\n1- Win iwimi kkseɣ baba-s, ha-t-a-n deg yirebbi n yemma-s; win iwimi kkseɣ yemma-s, ha-ta-n deg ugudu nnḍen-as.\n2- A mmi, tamusni d tafat n tidet.\n3- Uh a uletma, ad am-iniɣ lehdur qerrḥen, yiwen ur kem-yebɣa, asmi d-tluleḍ i kemuggaden.\n4- Ihi a gma acetki ulaḥed, azrem yuweḍ d talafsa.\n5- Aɛudiw n baba d jeddi, rniɣ rrekba n deffir!\n- Deg yimedyaten-agi, awalen : baba- yemma- mmi- uletma- gma- jeddi, d iɛeggalen n\ntwacult; tuget deg-sen ur sɛin ara tiɣri n sdat acku d ireṭṭalen n taɛrabt.\nNessawal-asen "ismawen n timmarewt".\n- Err lwelha-k ɣer yismawen n timmarewt "gma- uletma". Ad ak-d-banen am wakken uṣken\nɣef yiwen wawal.\nAla ! Di tilawt d uddisen : uṣken ɣef sin wawalen, akka :\n1- "gma" deg-s : "g" neɣ "u" (mmi-s n…) + ma (yemma).\n→ Mmi-s n yemma.\nDeg usget : "ayt" (tarwa n…) + ma (yemma).\n→ tarwa n yemma.\n* gma (uma) = mmi-s n yemma.\n* ayetma = arraw (tarwa) n yemma.\n2- "uletma": deg- s: "ult / welt" (yelli-s n…) + ma (yemma)\n→ yelli- s n yemma.\nDeg usget: "yesset" (yessi- s n…) + ma (yemma)\n* ultma = yelli-s n yemma.\n* yessetma = yessi- s n yemma.\nIsmawen n timmarewt, d awalen yemmalen iɛeggalen\nn twacult. Tuget deg- sen d ireṭṭalen n taɛrabt, ur sɛin\nara tiɣri n sdat.\n1- Sseqdec (5) yismawen n timmarewt deg tifyar s ɣur- k.\n2- Qqen isem n timmarewt ɣer unamek-is (d aqcic i yettmeslayen).\nIsem n timmarewt\n- setti (jida)\n- uletma- s n baba\n- baba- s n baba / n yemma\n- win i iyi- d- yeǧǧan\n- uletma- s n yemma\n- gma- s n yemma\n- gma-s n baba\n- yelli- s n yemma\n- yemma- s n baba / yemma\n- tin i iyi- d- yesɛan\n- mmi- s n yemma\n3- Qqen isem n timmarewt ɣer unamek-is (d tameṭṭut i yettmeslayen).\n- Yemma-s n urgaz\n- Uletma-s n urgaz\n- Baba-tsen n warraw-iw\n- Baba-s n urgaz\n- Gma-s n urgaz\n- Tameṭṭut n gma-s n urgaz\n4- Qqen isem n timmarewt ɣer unamek-is (d argaz i yettmeslayen).\n- Argaz n uletma-s n tmeṭṭut\n- Yemma-tsen n warraw-iw\n- Uletma-s n tmeṭṭut\n- Mmi-s n yelli/ n uletma\n- Yelli-s n yelli/ n uletma\n5- Eg-d addag n yimarawen-ik.\nTefkam lqima i wawal\nIseggmen wa sdat wayeḍ\nUr yezmir ad t-yeẓ lḥal\nUr yezmir ḥedd ad t-yesfeḍ\nƔas zzman yettembeddal\nƔas wa ad immet wayeḍ ad d-ilal\nKul lweqt ad t-id-yessiweḍ\nAkken bɣun beddlen lecɣal\nAd yettɛeggiḍ ad yettazzal\nMkul amkan ar d ad t-yaweḍ.\nLewnis Ayt Mengellat\nTura, tessneḍ isem d wayen akk yemmal. Yeqqim-ak-d ad\ntissineḍ amek uṣken yismawen.\n- wid yuṣken ɣef yiwen wawal: iḥerfiyen\n- wid yuṣken ɣef sin wawalen neɣ ugar: uddisen.\n1- Ur yettak laẓ aɣrum.\n2- Yeqqar Yusef u Qasi : Weṣṣi-ten ɣef tegmat tenfeɛ, win yeɛran wayeḍ ad t-idel. Lḥif n\ntegmat yewɛer, yessewrat ddel.\n3- Am win iheddren i yanbaba-s.\n4- Ay asɣersif, ma yettakk-d ugudu lexrif.\n- Deg umedya 1u, ismawen "laẓ, aɣrum" d iḥerfiyen acku uṣken ɣef yiwen wawal.\n- Deg yimedyaten-nniḍen, ismawen "tagmat, yanbaba, asɣersif" d uddisen acku uṣken ɣef sin\nwawalen neɣ ugar, akka :\nTagmat : t -------- t (talɣa tuntit) + gma : (g/u) + ma.\nYanbaba : ya + n+ baba = tameṭṭut n baba.\nAsɣersif : Asɣar + asif = asɣar n wasif.\n* Di temsirin n umawal, ad tafeḍ s telqey ismawen uddisen.\nIsem aḥerfi yuṣek ɣef yiwen wawal Isem uddis yuṣek ɣef\nsin wawalen neɣ ugar.\nGzem ismawen uddisen i d-iteddun :\n- a + mager + aman\n- Tizi uzzu\n- Talɣaseddast -…………………..\n2- Ssemlil iferdisen tsuffɣeḍ-d ismawen uddisen:\n- iɣes + idis\n- iccer + agḍiḍ\n- qqes + ifereɛ (ifiɣer)\n- asif + ger\n- akal + ger\n- tussna + asegmi\n- awal + tussna\n- anamek + aber\n- iɣes + tamart\n- iles + tussna\n- ales + tussna\nAnnaɣ a lezzayer\nAkken myufan bḍan-kem\nYal wa d amur yeddem\nLaẓ zerɛen-t ɣef tarwa-m\nSsarmen ad ččen lɣella-s\nAsmi rɣan wussan\nMi d-yedhem uɛdaw fell-as\nẒerrben-tt s yiɣsan\nS yihni sswen lǧedra-s\nAsmi d-ṣfan yigenwan\nyezwar s aẓar-is maras\nAm di tutlayin akk nniḍen, isem yezmer ad yili d amalay\n(awtem) neɣ d unti (tawtemt), assaɣ ger umalay d wunti:\nyettemgirrid seg yisem ɣer wayeḍ.\n1- Argaz d llsas, tameṭṭut d ajgu alemmas.\n2- Win iran ad iḍum, ad iḍum ɣef umnar-is, ad yesfeḍ iɣeblan n uɣref di tmurt-is.\n3- Bu yiles, medden akk ines.\n4- Tewweḍ tfidi s iɣes.\n5- Sserr ma drus, ma yegget messus.\n6- Lxir, d uzzal ; ccer, d uffal.\n7- Awal, i t-iferrun d awal.\n8- Iruḥ ɣer Sedduq ad yessenz taxsayt.\n9- Yemlal yizem tasedda.\n10- Aḍar iteddu s aẓar.\n11- Ers-d ers-d a naddam, mmi d amgud n rremman, awer yaḍen awer yehlek, ṣṣeḥḥa d\n- Deg umedya 1u, ad ak-d-banent snat n tewsatin n yisem: amalay (argaz) d wunti (tameṭṭut).\n- Deg umedya w2, ismawen "amnar, iɣeblan, aɣref" d imalayen, bdan s teɣri (a - i).\n- Deg umedya 1u, w2 d w4, ismawen "tameṭṭut, tamurt, tifidi" d untiyen, bdan s tergalt "t", ma\nd taggara nsen tettemgirrid seg yisem ɣer wayeḍ.\n- Deg umedya w5 d w6, ismawen "sserr, lxir, ccer" d ireṭṭalen n taɛrabt. Llan gar-asen wid\nibeddun s tussda: "sser, ccer" llan wid ibeddun s tergalt "l". Imezwura, d ismawen n taɛrabt\nideg amagrad ( )اﻟـur yettwanṭaq ara. Wiyaḍ d ismawen n taɛrabt ideg amagrad ()اﻟـyettwanṭaq2.\n- Deg umedya w7, isem "awal" d amalay, ur yesɛi ara unti.\n- Deg umedya w8, isem "taxsayt" d unti, ur yesɛi ara amalay.\n- Deg umedya wg, isem "izem" d awtem, isem "tasedda" d tawtemt.\n- Deg umedya w10, isem "aḍar" d amalay, unti ines - "taqejjirt", yemmal "asemẓi". Yezmer\nad yili yisem unti d amagnu, asemɣer ines deg umalay yemmal "acmat", yecban:\n- Deg umedya w11, isem "rremman" d areṭṭal si taɛrabt, d amalay, d agraw (une espéce). Unti\nines "taremmant", yemmal aferdis deg ugraw. Yezmer ad yemmal yiwet n tɛeqqayt neɣ yiwen\nUɣal ɣer yisekkilen iwimi ssawalen di taεrabt "isekkilen n waggur d yisekkilen n yiṭij.\nIsem ɣur-s snat n tewsatin: amalay d wunti.\n1- Amalay : ibeddu s teɣri (a. i. u), slid: laẓ, fad, medden…\n2- Unti, talɣa- s :\n- t…t : tameṭṭut, tamurt,.tafat, talwit, tisegnit, talast…\n- t…a : tala, talaba, tasga, talafsa, tasa…\n- t…i : tifidi, tiẓgi, tilelli, tili, tisfi, tidli, timmi…\n- t….t : (tt) : tayet, tidet, tagnit, tabrat, tagmat, tizit…\nLlan yireṭṭalen, ladɣa wid n taɛrabt :\n- Win ibeddun s umagrad "l": lxir, lbir, lɣerba, leḥya, lqaɛa,\nlɣella, lmakla, lwerd, leḥcic, lmut, leḥzen, lxedma, lɛid,\nlɛib, lɛebd, lɛecc, leɛmer, leɛqel, lfeṭṭa…\n- Win ibeddun s tussda : sserr, ccer, ssuq, nneɛma, ṭṭbib,\nṭṭbel, ttmer, ddel, ṭṭlam, nnif, ssif, rrif, lluḥ, ddheb, ṣṣber.\n- Mi ara tili talɣa n wunti tebded ɣef tin n umalay, assaɣ\ngar umalay d wunti yezmer ad yili :\n- D awtem / tawtemt : aydi / taydit, amcic/ tamcict,\namɣar / tamɣart…\n- D amagnu / asemẓi : aɣenja / taɣenjayt, afus/ tafettust…\n- D acmat / amagnu : addar / taddart, abbur/ tabburt…\n- D agraw/ aferdis : azemmur / tazemmurt, ifires / tifirest…\n1- Smed tafelwit-agi tiniḍ-d acu i twalaḍ :\n- ikerri (akrar)\n2- Qqen yal isem ɣer wazal- is :\nAzal n wunti\n- aferdis deg ugraw\n- awtem / tawtemt\n3- Qqen yal isem ɣer unamek- is :\nAreṭṭal n taɛrabt\nAnamek-is s Tmaziɣt\n4- Af-d isem n Tmaziɣt i yal isem areṭṭal :\nAzal-is s Tmaziɣt\n5- Efk- d :\n- 5 yismawen imalayen\n- 5 yismawen untiyen yesɛan talɣa : t ………. t\n- 5 yismawen untiyen yesɛan talɣa : t ………. a\n- 5 yismawen untiyen yesɛan talɣa : t …….... i\n- 5 yismawen untiyen yesɛan talɣa: t …….. t (tt)\nYeqqar Maɛtub Lwennas :\nIɛreq ccedd n uyeddid\nAnda akken izad ukerfa\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ tiwsatin n yisem (amalay d\nwunti). Isem yezmer ad yemmal yiwet n tɣawsa, nessawalas "asuf"; am wakken yezmer ad yemmal ugar n yiwet n\ntɣawsa, nessawal- as "asget".\n1- Axxam ur nesɛi tamɣart, am wurti ur mesɛi tadekkart.\n2- Rrẓen yizmawen, ččan wuccanen.\n3- Amedyaz d tiṭ yettwalin, anda akken ddreɣlent wallen.\n4- Mmi-s n udrar ḥmed Rebbi, d amaziɣ cfu ɣef laṣel- ik.\n5- Deg uxxam- is, ur yesɛi zzit; deg yixxamen n medden, icerreḍ udi.\n6- Ddunit tedda d wi ibedden, ɣas ma yella baba- s d aɣyul.\n- Di tazwara, err lwelha-k ɣer wawal "asuf". Sseqdacen-t yimuhaq. Yemmal "win yezgan i\nyiman-is"3. S ubrid n usnerni n unamek n wawal, yettunefk d awal n tjerrumt i yemmalen\nyiwet n tɣawsa4.\n- Deg umedya 1u, ismawen "axxam, tamɣart, urti, tadekkart, mmalen akk yiwet n tɣawsa.\n- Deg umedya w2, ismawen "izmawen, uccanen" mmalen ugar n yiwet n tɣawsa.\nUgar n yiwet\n- Deg umedya w3, isem "amedyaz" d asuf. Deg usget, tettbeddil teɣri n sdat, yettuɣal\n- Deg umedya w2, nerna tahrayt i yisem asuf "izem", yuɣal d asget "izmawen".\nIzem + awen = izmawen\n- Deg umedya w4, isem "adrar" yettuɣal ɣer usget s :\n- Ubeddel n teɣri n sdat (a / i).\n- Tmerna n teɣri "u" ger tergalt "d" d tergalt "r" ayen iwimi nessawal "tamlellit" ( O / u).\n- Deg umedya w5, ismawen "zzit, udi" d isegten, ur sɛin ara asuf.\n- Deg umedya w6, isem "ddunit" d asuf, ur yesɛi ara asget.\n- Deg umedya w3, isem "tiṭ" d yisem "allen" mgirrden deg uẓar, ɣas ulamma yella wanida\nqqaren "tiṭṭawin" neɣ "tiṭṭucin".\nLlan di Tmaziɣt sin yimḍanen :\nAsuf : yemmal yiwet n tɣawsa.\nAsget : yemmal uger n yiwet n tɣawsa.\nAsileɣ n usget yettili-d s (4) wudmawen :\n- Abeddel n umagrad :\n* a / i : axxam / ixxamen…\n* i / a : iccer / accaren…\n- Tamlellit :\n* O / u : adrar / idurar…\n* u / a : asefru / isefra…\n- Tahrayt :\n* izem / izmawen…\n* tisegnit / tisegnatin…\n- Abeddel n umagrag, tamlellit d tehrayt :\n* aẓar / iẓuran...\n1- Efk-d :\n- (5) yismawen isufen\n- (5) yismawen isegten\n- (5) n yisufen ur nesɛi asget\n- (5) n yisegten ur nesɛi asuf\n2- Smed tafelwit i d-iteddun :\n3- Smed tafelwit tiniḍ-d acu i twalaḍ :\n4- Qqen yal isem deg wadar 1u ɣer talɣa-s deg wadar w2 :\n* abeddel n umgrad\n* abeddel n umagrad, tamlellit d tehrayt\n* abeddel n umgrad d tehrayt\n5- Qqen yal isem areṭṭal ɣer unamek-is :\nAwalen / imeslayen\nIgduden / iɣerfan\nAddagen / ickan / isekla\nCcna n tegrawla\nSeg wasmi yebda useggas\nUr nezhi yiwwas\nAql-aɣ neggugem am yisɣi\nDeg tegnaw ḍleq-as\nTarusi-k di Serkaǧi\nAd tsellmeḍ ɣef yimeḥbas\nƐumer n Ṭṭifas\nMuḥend Saɛid n At Qasi\nAd tsellmed ɣef yimeḥbas\nDeg lɣerba kul ass\nṢṣber d aḥbib n Rebbi\n« Chants berbères de Kabylie »\nrecueillis et interprétés par :\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ amek tettbeddil talɣa n yisem\nalmend n tewsit d umḍan. Tura, ad twaliḍ amek tettbeddil\ntalɣa-s almend n twuri ines di tefyirt.\nInisi, d aɣersiw. Tafekka-s, d tameẓẓyant, dlent-tt tsennanin seg yidis ufella d ucebbub seg\nyidis n wadda. Ad yesɛu 27 cm di teɣzi, 15 cm di lqedd; ma di taẓeyt, yezmer ad iɛeddi cwiṭ i\nkilu. Yettidir si 3 ar 5 n yiseggasen.\nTaqerrut-is, d tameẓẓyant, idel-itt ucebub. Tinzarin-is, d timeẓẓyanin, d tilebbḍanin. Ɣur-s 36\ntuɣmas d tiwezzlanin, d tumsidin. Tiqejjirin-is, d tiwezzlanin, yal yiwet terfed 5 tfednin degsent tuccar d tumsidin. Taseṭṭa-s, d tawezzlant, tezga teffer ger tsennanin.\nDeg uzal, yeggan. Mi d-yeɣli yiḍ, ad yeffeɣ i wakken ad inadi ɣef tgella-s: ibɛac, iɣerdayen,\nigra, ula d izerman imeqqranen… Mi ara tekmer fell-as tegnit, ur irewwel ara. Ad yerr\ntaqqerrut-is ger tqejjirin n sdat, ad d-isbedd tisennanin-is; ma ulac, ad yekcem di tebḍant-is;\nad yuɣal amzun d takurt.\nInisi, yezmer ad yidir d umdan: ma yessa-as alim di kra n tekwat, yerna-as cwiṭ n uɣrum d\nuyefki, akken kra n wussan, ad t-yerr d lɛecc-is.\n* Di tazwara, ɣer aḍris-agi tekkseḍ-d ismawen.\n* Smed ilem di tefyar i d-iteddun:\n- Inisi, d aɣersiw / D aɣersiw yinisi\n- Tafekka-s, d tameẓẓyant / D tameẓẓyant …..\n- Taqerrut-is, idel-itt ucebbub / Idel-itt ucebbub….\n- Tinzarin-is, d tilebbḍanin / D tilebbḍanin…….\n- Tuɣmas-is, d tumsidin / D tumsidin…………\n- Tiqejjirin-is, d tiwezzlanin / D tiwezzlanin……\n* Acu twalaḍ ?\n- Talɣa n yisem tbeddel\n- inisi → yinisi\n- tafekka → tfekka\n- taqerrut → tqerrut\n- tiqejjirin → tqejjirin\n* Tbeddel talɣa n yismawen merra ?\n- Ala ! Llan wid ur nbeddel ara.\n* Anwi ismawen ur nbeddel ara\n- Tinzarin-is → tinzarin-is.\n- Tuɣmas-is → tuɣmas-is.\n- Ismawen : "inisi, tafekka, taqerrut, tiqejjirin" d ilelliyen ur urizen ara ɣer useɣru n tefyirt.\nNessawal i talɣa-agi nsen "addad ilelli".\n- Ismawen : "yinisi, tfekka, tqerrut, tqejjirin" mačči d ilelliyen: urzen ɣer useɣru n tefyirt.\nNessawal i talɣa-agi nsen "addad amaruz".\nErr lwellha-k :\nTamusni n yismawen n tɣawsiwin ur tenfiɛ ara i yiman-is, ma ur tessineḍ ara amek ara tentesqedceḍ deg tefyar almend n twuri nsen.\nTuɣmas / tuɣmas\nLlan di Tmaziɣt sin waddaden: addad ilelli d waddad\nDi talɣa, ger yilelli d umaruz, i yettbeddilen d tiɣri n sdat,\nUdem / wudem\nInisi / yinisi\n1- Kkes-d ismawen deg tefyar i d-iteddun tefkeḍ-d addad-nsen.\n- Azger, yeɛqel gma-s.\n- i uzger d-yeǧǧan lemtel, win yeɣlin ad yettwarkeḍ.\n- Qqaren wat zik:"Si timmuɣbent umeslay i d-tekka tsusmi, si cwiṭ n wawal i d-tɣelli tmusni".\n- Qqaren daɣen: "Tasusmi, tugar tamusni".\n- Amennuɣ n yizem yiwen wass, amennuɣ n uydi yal ass.\n- Bu yiles, medden akk ines.\n- win iteddun ɣef tidet, yessawaḍ.\n2- Smed tifyar i d-iteddun :\n* Ul, yeččur; imi, yeqqur / yeččur… / yeqqur…\n* Yekcem wuccen taqeḍɛit/… Yekcem taqeḍɛit\n* Tizizwit, berriket; tament-is, ẓidet/berriket…, ẓidet….\n* Iles-is, d uḥdiq; ul-is, d uḥriq/d uḥdiq…, d uḥriq…\n3- Af-d addad amaruz n yismawen-agi :\nallen, iṭij, ureɣ, ul, arrac, tullas, ameččim, tafat, adfel, asif, ungal, ilef, tameṭṭut, alag, tala,\ntalaba, tifawt, tilelli, aẓar, igenni, taddart, afrag, anelmad, aɣerbaz, iger, tadla, akud, taɣuri,\naḍris, targalt, tiẓgi, izem, azref, talwit, tugdut, tumert, amdan, tutlayt, uccen, aman, tasga,\nakal, adlis, tasɣunt, aqrab, alim, itri, idurar, azal, agames, ugel, aɣref, agdud, adrum, aɣrum,\naglim, agelmim, imɣi, tadyant, uskir.\n4- Af-d addad ilelli n yismawen-agi :\nwussan, ufus, umur, yiseggasen, tbaqit, teẓrut, tsarut, tmurt, wagguren, uxxam, tebrat, yidis,\nyiman, uḍar, yixxamen, tuɣmas, usirem, tẓurin, teɣrast, tzizwa, umusnaw, tgejdit, tasa,\nyimezwura, yimeddukkal, yiberdan, tgemmi, tuffra, yiɣeblan, usigna, wul, tarwa, yimawlan,\ntẓegwa, yilel, wuraren, yisallen, tdukli, tduli, trakna, truka, usaka.\n5- Fren yiwen ger yismawen yellan ger tacciwin :\n* D aɣrib d (aberrani/uberrani) di (timura/ tmura) n medden.\n* D ṣṣwab d (awal/wawal) i iferrun (tilufa/tlufa).\n* Ferqen leḥbab d (atmaten/watmaten).\n* Texleḍ qeḍran d (aman/waman).\n* Menyif takemmict n (tizizwa/tzizwa), Aḍellaɛ n (izan/yizan).\n* Teksa taɣaḍt d (uccen/wuccen).\n* Tedduɣ ur iban sani, am (aclim/ uclim) i d-yewwi (asif/ wasif).\n* Bɣiɣ ad rebḥeɣ lemzeyya, fkiɣ cclaḍa i (aɣyul/uɣyul); ziɣemma ččureɣ d nneyya, ḍemɛeɣ\nlxir di bu (axlul/ uxlul).\n* Am (aɛeqqa/ uɛeqqa) n (ired/yired) yettfukti, mkul (amkan /umkan) deg-s yemɣi.\n* Ur yelli nnif i d-yeqqimen, i wid iwimi yeɣli (aggus/waggus).\n* Ur yelli (adabu/ udabu) yerẓen, s (agusim/ ugusim) akked lḥerqus.\n6- Ssemyezwer awalen tgeḍ-d tifyar :\n* amcum /yettwet/ aseɛdi /s.\n* tabburt-is / ameslub / yessen.\n* times / ur / tettales / yerɣan / i / ayen.\n* takka / terwel / bu / -d/ i/ teɣli/ idɣaɣen/ ɣer.\n* ur… ara / i / sidi-s/ tettḍuɛ / tilelli.\n* yečča / ad / t- / ayen / ixelleṣ / aqelwac /aglim-is\n* xali / n / yeqqar / aqjun / i / lḥewj / lwali.\n* Tamellalt / i /ferqen / taddart.\n* izmawen / tetten / ttruẓun / uccanen.\n* usaɣur / yerna/ abaɣur/ yeqqur.\n* alluy/ yeshel/ ma/ ḥader/ ak/ iman/ yella/ tarusi/ -ik/ di.\nAql-i di lḥebs ɛemliq\nAy ixef-iw ɛahed tadṣa\nArumi la yettfeqfiq\nYuɣ-d mkul amḍiq\nYesṭuqqet-d lehdur xilla\nƔef leḥbab ḥedd ur yeɛtiq\nIẓri-w la yettsiq\nD ṣṣber ay d ddwa n lmeḥna\nHand ou Saïd ou Abdoun\n« Hommes et femmes de Kabylie », asebter 25.\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ amek i tettbeddil talɣa n yisem\nger yilelli d umaruz. Tura, ad twaliḍ melmi i d-yewi ad yili\nyisem deg waddad amaruz, melmi i d-yewi ad yili deg\nwaddad ilelli, amek ara nakez addad n yisem, ladɣa ma ur\nibeddel ara di talɣa.\n1- Iwet-iyi urumi, ccetkaɣ i gma-s.\n2- Ma tsusmeḍ, rebḥen yisɣan; ma tewteḍ, ad tḥazeḍ iman-ik.\n3- Asmi ara ken-id-qesden leɛwam, s ciṭuḥ n wayen nesɛedda, ad as-tinim ziɣ d asemmam\nuseqqi-nni n tegrawla.\n4- Bu yiles, medden akk ines.\n5- Awer aɣ-ttalasen ṭṭlaba wat yimi.\n6- Axir yiwen uzwaw aḥrur, meyya di leɛrur.\n7- Iṭij n tmeddit, ur yeskaw aceṭṭiḍ, ur itekkes asemmiḍ.\n8- Si cwiṭ n wawal i d-tɣelli tmusni.\n9- Win yeṭṭsen di trakna, yini-as ccetwa teḥma.\n10- Aɛarus, ur yezmir i yiman-is; yezzuɣur ajeɣlal-is.\n* Err lwelha-k ɣer tenfalyin "Iwet-iyi urumi, rebḥen yisɣan, d asemmam useqqi" deg umedya\n1u d umedya w2.\n- D tifyar yemmden\n- Yal yiwet ɣur-s (3) n yiferdisen :\nIhi, mi ara d-yernu yisem ɣef tefyirt taddayt5, yettili deg waddad amaruz, yettuneḥsab d\n* Llant talɣiwin-nniḍen anida yettili yisem d asemmad imsegzi, yecban mi ara yili yisem-nni.\nYessegzay-d amqim awṣil n yisem :\nYessegzay-d amqim udmawan :\nYessegzay-d amqim awṣil n tenzeɣt :\nCfiɣ fell-as uqcic-agi.\nYessegzay-d amqim awṣil n umqim amattar / n umernu n tuttra :\n- Acu-t wass-a ?\n- Anida-t ubrid ?\nYessegzay-d awṣil n umeskan udmawan :\n- Ha-t uxxam nneɣ.\n* Deg umedya w4, isem "yiles" yurez acku yerna-d ɣef uferdis "bu" i yemmalen isem.\nDagi, isem "yiles" yettuneḥsab d asemmad n yisem.\n* Deg umedya w5, isem "yimi" yerna-d ɣef uferdis "at" i yemmalen ula d netta "isem".\nDagi, isem "yimi" yettuneḥsab d asemmad n yisem.\nLlan yiferdisen nniḍen i yemmalen isem, yecban :\n- M : m wallen tizerqaqin.\n- Sut : sut taddart-iw.\n* Deg umedya w6, isem "uzwaw" yurez acku yerna-d ɣef umḍan "yiwen" i yemmalen ula d\nDagi daɣen, isem "uzwaw" yettuneḥsab d asemmad n yisem.\n* Deg umedya w7, isem "tmeddit" yurez acku yerna-d ɣef yisem "iṭij".\nDagi, isem "tmeddit "yettuneḥsab d asemmad n yisem.\n* Deg umedya w8, isem "wawal" yurez acku yerna-d ɣef umernu n tesmekta "cwiṭ" i\nyemmalen ula d netta isem.\nDagi, isem "wawal" yettuneḥsab d asemmad n yisem.\n* Yezmer usemmad n yisem ad d-yernu ɣef umqim arummil "kra" am wakken ara twaliḍ di\ntemsirin i d-iteddun.\nUɣal ɣer udlis n tjerrumt, aḥric w2.\nYessawal-as S. Chaker, Le complément référentiel.\n- bu, at, m, sut, lal\n- amernu n tesmekta\n- amqim arummil "kra"\n* Deg umedya w9, isem "trakna" yurez acku yerna-d ɣef tenzeɣt "di/deg". Yettuneḥsab d\nasemmad s tenzeɣt7.\nTanzeɣt + isem deg waddad amaruz\nAs. S tenzeɣt\n* Deg umedya w10, isem "yiman" yurez acku yeqqen ɣer useɣru n tefyirt s tenzeɣt "i".\nyettuneḥsab d asemmad arusrid.\nAddad amaruz d talɣa n yisem mi ara yili :\n- D asemmad amezwaru / imsegzi\n- D asemmad n yisem\n- D asemmad amaɣlayan…\n1- Derrer ddaw tefyirt taddayt :\n* Di ddiq i d-yettban urfiq.\n* D aseɛdi wass-a.\n* Yeggul wul-iw s wurfan\n* Yessebla-t waṭṭan\n* Teblules lqaɛa s uzemmur\n* Yekcem wuccen taqeḍɛit\n* Teksa taɣaḍt d wuccen\n2- Kkes-d ismawen deg waddad amaruz tiniḍ-d acuɣer urzen :\nƔas akken tilelli ur tesdukkul ara imdanen ɣef yiwet n tedmi neɣ yiwet n tmuɣli, tessekfal-d\ntidet. Tidet tkemmez i wallen iḥaren, tesfaḍ imeṭṭawen ɣef wallen n wid yettrun. Tidet am\ntafat. Tafat swayes iẓerr yiẓri deg wayen iferken. Tidet, tettekkes timedlin ɣef yiẓri yeffuden\nUɣal ɣer temsirt n yisemmaden deg udlis n tjerrumt, aḥric w2.\ntafat. Tilelli, tidet, tafat, d abrid uɣris ideg ggunin aṭas n yilmeẓyen d telmeẓyin. Abrid\nyettawin srid ɣer tala ideg yeswa Massensen d Yugurten.\n« Tasga n ṭṭlam », asebter 123.\n3- Acuɣer urzen yismawen deg tefyar-agi :\n* Tilisa n wawal am tlisa n wakal.\n* D lḥewj n uksum i yesseknafen turin.\n* At waylay, ur ksiben tira; at tira, ur ksiben ayla.\n* Akken i tt-iwɛa wuccen iɣeẓẓ-itt.\n* Ma deg uqerru n wuccen i yella ddwa, awer yelli wi yeḥlan.\n* D lemri i k-ixuṣṣen a bu tiṭ ifexsen.\n* Nnuɣen yiɣerdayen di lbext n umcic.\n* Aɣezzfan ufus.\n* Win k-ibeddlen s yibiw, beddel-it s yiclem-is.\n* Tameṭṭut m yirbiben, tarewla ay iḥbiben.\n* Aɣyul yella deg uddaynin, yuli-d ɣer tqaɛet, yeǧǧuǧeg yilili, texla tjujet, yezwar bu tkerkas,\nyeggra bu tidet.\n* Yiwen ufus ur yettserfiq.\n* Nṭeq a bab n wawal, yezwar bab n wakal.\n* Nelmed acrured n tsekkurt, teɛreq-aɣ tikli n tyaziḍt.\n* Fkiɣ i yiɣeblan awal.\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ isem d wayen akk i t-yerzan.\nTura, ad twaliḍ kra n yiferdisen i t-yeṭṭafaren; gar-asen\n"tazelɣa" d" n tilawt.\n2- Zzwaǧ n walag, d amedlalag.\n3- Yis-neɣ i yecbeḥ leɛlam, d nekkni i d tarwa n laṣel.\n4- Ula d ayen ẓrant wallen-iw, qqaren la teshetrifeḍ.\n5- Yal wa ad inadi ɣef wayla-s, d tagi i d taqbaylit\n6- D acu ara d- tagmeḍ si lkanun? D iɣiɣden.\n* Deg yimedyaten-agi, aferdis "d" yezga i yiman-is. Yesselkem isem, arbib, amqim ilelli,\namqim ameskan, amqim amattar.\nNessawal-as "tazelɣa "d" n tilawt".\nTesselkam isem deg waddad ilelli.\n* Deg umedya wis sin, tazelɣa "d" n tilawt tesselkem arbib i yemmalen taɣara n yisem am\nwakken ara twaliḍ di temsirin i d-iteddun.\n* Deg umedya w3, tazelɣa "d" n tilawt tesselkem amqim ilelli "nekkni".\n* Deg umedya w4, tazelɣa "d" n tilawt tesselkem amqim ameskan arawsan "ayen" ara twaliḍ\ndi temsirin i d-iteddun.\n* Deg umedya w5, tazelɣa "d" n tilawt tesselkem amqim ameskan "tagi" ara twaliḍ di temsirin\n* Deg umedya w6, tazelɣa "d" n tilawt tesselkem amqim n tuttra "acu" ara twaliḍ di temsirin i\n* d taklit, d tislit, d tarwa…\n* d amedlalag, d aberkan...\n* d nekkni, d kečč, d netta…\n* d acu, d anwa…\n* d tagi, d wagi, d ayen…\nTazelɣa "d" wayen i tesselkam\n* "d" + isem\n* "d" + arbib\n* "d" + amqim ilelli\n* "d" + amqim n tuttra\n* "d" + amqim ameskan\nTazelɣa "d" n tilawt d asalel n useɣru8 n tefyirt tarumyigt.\nIsemmaden n tefyirt tarumyigt s tzelɣa "d" n tilawt d wigi9 :\nAsemmad amezwaru (imsegzi).\nTazelɣa "d" n tilawt tettwaseqdac s waṭas deg yiḍrisen ideg ggtent tbadutin10.\nTazelɣa "d" n tilawt d yiwen wawal yezgan i yiman-is.\nTesselkam isem, arbib, amqim ilelli, amqim ameskan\nd umqim n tuttra.\nTawuri ines d asalel n useɣru di tefyirt tarumyigt.\n(2) n tefyar ideg "d" n tilawt tesselkam isem.\n(2) n tefyar ideg "d" n tilawt tesselkam arbib.\n(2) n tefyar ideg "d" n tilawt tesselkam amqim ilelli.\n(2) n tefyar ideg "d" n tilawt tesselkam amqim ameskan\n(2) n tefyar ideg "d" n tilawt tesselkam amqim n tuttra.\n2- Kkes-d deg tefyar-agi tazelɣa "d" n tilawt d wayen i tesselkem.\n- Ihi ma ttuɣ ayen iɛeddan, yemma mačči d taqbaylit\n- lḥiɣ iḍ d uzal.\n- Swiɣ ayefki d aman.\n- Swiɣ ayefki d waman.\n- Inebgi n yiwen wass d afessas.\n- D acu n nnffeɛ i d-tettarra tẓebbujt n terga, mi tettiɣzif tettnerni?\n- Ma idel-d ṭṭlam iri-k, cfu d kečč i d as-yeknan.\n- Ccnawi n Lmuhub d Faḍma, d asḥissef, d accetki ɣef tmurt ǧǧan…\n- Adrum n–neɣ, yezga deg yimenɣi ger usammer d utaram, ger umidag d waggur, ger udrar d\n-Ay izzayriyen a tizzayriyin, ilit d inigan ɣef yiman nwen, ur qebblet ara ad tilim d\ntiɣawsiwin, ddmet amru uqbel ad t-ddmen wiyaḍ…\n-Asegres- nni i ak-ɛellqen, d takmamt i d ak- d-yezga.\n3- Ssemyezwer awalen tgeḍ-d tifyar s tzelɣa "d" n tilawt.\n* awal / tisusaf / rregmat / aman.\nAuxiliaire de prédication, actualisateur de phrase nominale.\nTexte explicatif. Expositif.\n* lḥers / tt- / i / yessenɣaden.\n* tamurt / Lezzayer / nneɣ.\n* tamaziɣt / nneɣ / tutlayt.\n* tasa / aɣ- / i / taḍsa / yeǧǧan.\n* laṣel / lɛib / tettuḍ / -ik / ma.\n* tidet / n / tafat / tamusni.\n* ddunit / ddunit / telli / ur / ayen / kan / nniḍen.\n* tuǧǧal / argaz / aḍu / n.\n* aɣilas / mmi / n / -s / yizem.\n* Akli / ssired / qqim / akli.\n4- Efk-d talɣa d twuri n yal awal di tefyirt-agi :\n"D asemmam useqqi-nni n tegrawla".\n"d" n tɣuni\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ yiwet ger tzelɣiwin yeṭṭafaren\nisem. Tura, ad twaliḍ aferdis-nniḍen : iteqqen gar\nyismawen neɣ ayen i ten-yemmalen.\nNessawal-as "Tasɣunt "d" n tɣuni".\n1-Yeqqar Sliman Ɛazem, ad fell-as yeɛfu Rebbi :\nNegguma ad netbeɛ leḥlal\nD rray nneɣ i d ametluf.\nMmlet-iyi d acu mazal.\nNeɛbed ccrab d uḥelluf\n2- Yeqqar daɣen :\nTagi d yiwet n lqeṣṣa\nD ayen yeḍran, uwiɣ-d ttbut\nẒriɣ ad terwum taḍsa\nYennuɣ urgaz d tmeṭṭut\nDi tazwara, err lwelha- k ɣer tenfalyin"d rray, d ametluf, d acu, d ayen“.\nDagi, "d" d tazelɣa n tilawt i twalaḍ yakan di temsirt iɛeddan\n*Err tura lwelha-k ɣer tenfalyin "ccrab d uḥelluf, urgaz d tmeṭṭut".\nDagi, "d" teqqen ger sin yismawen, wis sin yezga d amaruz.\nNessawal-as "Tasɣunt n tɣuni".\n*Err lwelha-k :\nDi tenfalit "yennuɣ urgaz d tmeṭṭut", "d" d tasɣunt n tɣuni acku teqqen ger sin yismawen\n"argaz / tameṭṭut".\nLemmer ad nbeddel udem i tefyirt-agi, yecban ma nenna-d "argaz, ynnuɣ d tmeṭṭut", "d" ad\ntuɣal d tanzeɣt, imi teqqen isem "tmeṭṭut" ɣer useɣru n tefyirt "yennuɣ"; ma d isem amezwaru\n"argaz" yuɣal d asezwer n usemmad amezwaru / imsegzi.\n"d" tettili:-d tazelɣa n tilawt\n- D tasɣunt n tɣuni.\n- D tanzeɣt.\nTasɣunt "d" n tɣuni, d yiwen wawal yezgan i yimanis.Tetteqqen ger sin yismawen neɣ ayen i tenyemmalen.Tesselkam isem deg waddad amaruz.\n1- Kkes-d tasɣunt "d" n tɣuni deg tefyar i d- iteduun.\n- Tayri-m tuzzel deg yiẓuran, d asif tettregrug deg-i\n- Asegres-nni i ak-ɛellqen, d takmamt i ak-d-yezga\n- S tawant, tbeddleḍ tirrugza; tettuḍ ula d imawlan.\n- Teɣli tgejdit n tmusni, tin iɣef yuzzel iḍ d wass\n- Tuggdi d uwexxer ulaḥed.\n- Yezga deg wawal-is yeqqar : ɣurwat d idles i d tafat.\n- Yuɣal urgaz yetḥeyyer, imi d tmeṭṭut i yennuɣ.\n- Zik-nni zzher iṣeggem-d, lhaɣ d uǧewwed.\n- Ɛuhdeɣ iɣimi d warrac, mi d laman ulac.\n- Yexleḍ ccrab d lqahwa, yeɛreq lkas d ufenǧal.\n- A tagersa n ddkir, ssembaḍen argaz d tmeṭṭut\nam lfeṭṭa d leḥrir.\n- Yekcem ger uɣerbal d terbut.\n2- Sseɣti tira n tefyar i d-iteddun :\n* Tudert dabrid n tikli, tuɣalin ɣer deffir ur telli.\n* Ttejra mebla iẓuran, leqrar-is ttamettant.\n* Lemḥibba nsen.daɣilif, tamusni nsen dasawen.\n* Tamacahut, dajlal n tmusni.\n* Rregmat, dawal; tisusaf, daman.\n* Ttafsut neɣ danebdu, theddrem nekkni nettargu.\n* Ttirrugza ttisas dwawal ma yewzen ay ttaqbaylit.\n3- Ffk-d :\n(2) n tefyar i deg "d" d tazelɣa n tilawt\n(2) n tefyar i deg "d" d tasɣunt n tɣuni.\n(2) n tefyar i deg "d" d tanzeɣt.\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ kra n yiferdisen yeṭṭafaren\nisem. Tura, ad twaliḍ afedis-nniḍen, yezga sdat n yisem\nneɣ ayen i t-yemmalen. Nesseqdac-it i usiwel.\nNessawal-as "tazelɣa n usiwel".\nYeqqar Belɛid n At Mejqan :\nAy udem imnewwer\nAcḥal i nebɣa ad k-nissin.\nAsmi akken nenṭer\nNewwi tamusni-k d aɛwin\nIsem-ik ad yedder\n*Err lewelha-k ɣer teɣri "a"iyes yebda usefru-agi.\n-Tura i yiman-is : ur tenṭiḍ ara ɣer yisem i tt-id-iḍefren.\nNessawal-as " tazelɣa n usiwel."\n* Deg tenfalit "ay udem imnewwer", tazelɣa n usiwel "a" tuwi azegnaɣri "y" i usifses n\nususru, imi i tt-id-yeḍfer yisem yebdan s teɣri "u", tuɣal "ay".\nTaggara-agi, tella-d yiwet n tmuɣli s wazal-is: tessawal ɣer tukksa n kra n wayen ur nesɛi\ntawuri di tefyirt.\nNezmer ad naru\nMaca ad d-nɣer\nTazelɣa n usiwel "a/ay" d yiwen wawal yezgan i yiman-is.\nTezga sdat yisem neɣ ayen i t-yemmalen. Nesseqdac-itt i\nwakken ad d-nejbed lwelha n win iwimi nettmeslay.\n1- Smed tifyar-agi s tzelɣa n usiwel "a" "ay".\n*………. mmi, ḥader ad tettuḍ, lɛibad ur ɛdilen ara.\n*………. asmi terɛed ur twit, ɛamayen ur d- tgir tiqqit.\n*………. abrid ttun medden, yemɣi-d leḥcic di later-ik.\n*………. Rebbi deg nessutur, dawi-d lmeḍrur.\n*………. arrac nneɣ, ad nemmet neɣ ad tt-id-nawi.\n*Uh ………. uletma, ad am-iniɣ lehdur qerrḥen.\n*………. aḍar jbu, ………. tiṭ cfu.\n*Ṣṣer leɛyub …… akal.\n2- Sseɣti tira n usefru-agi :\nAyuḥdiq fhem ttḥessis\nTella tazdayt di ṣṣeḥra\nḤekkun-d ay ɣezzif ixef-is\nLbaz iɛac suffella\nTasekurt deg ẓuran-is.\nSeg «Tamacahut n tsekkurt »\nAd yeslek yilef ?\nSin yiṣeggaden wten ilef. Yiwen ɣur-s taseqqart 80% akken ad t-iḥaz, ma d wis sin, taseqqart\nakken ad t-iḥaz tegda kan 70%. Af-d taseqqart akken ad yeslek yilef.\nWin ur t-ttnadi\nNettraǧu mazal nufa\nTettnadi ur d aɣ-tufa\nIttakken lǧehd i tlufa\nTeẓriḍ ɣer-k i d-yestufa\nTiniḍ-as ishel i twakksa.\nDi temsirt-agi, ad twaliḍ aferdis-nniḍen ger yiferdisen\nigejdanen n tutlayt nneɣ. Iteqqen isem neɣ ayen i tyemmalen ɣer useɣru n tefyirt. Nessawal-as"tanzeɣt".\n1-Deg uxxam-is, ur yufi zzit; deg yixxamen n medden, icerreḍ udi.\n2-Tidet ha-tt-a-n di tmurt-iw, ẓẓur fell-as yeckenṭeḍ\n3-Si laman i d-yekka lxuf.\n4-Ddaw ubrid, nnig ubrid, leqrar-is d abrid\n5-Tamuɣli s aqerru, mačči s iḍarren.\n6-S ujenwi ɣur-s i d-yuzzel, mi icekkel yebda leɛyaḍ.\n7-Sliɣ i yemma tenna : a mmi ifadden kkawen, mačči s uclim d ukerfa iyes gemmun yirgazen.\n8-Leɣwabi d yisaffen, ma tɛeddam ɣur-sen, seg wasmi llan, ẓran wi ten-ilan\n9-yal wa yezha d wi iḥemmel.\n*Deg umedya 1u, imyagen "ur yufi, icerreḍ" d awalen igejdanen, ɣur-sen i d-qqnen wawalennniḍen di tefyirt-agi tuddist.\nNessawal-asen "aseɣru n tefyirt".\nAwal"deg" yeqqen isem "uxxam, yixxamen"ɣer useɣru n tefyirt.\n*Deg umedya 1u, tanzeɣt "deg"tesselkem isem; maca tezmer ad tesselkem amqim awṣil :\nnezmer ad d-nini :" deg-s / deg-sen".\n*Deg umedya w2, tanzeɣt "fell" tesselkem amqim awṣil "as", maca ur tezmir ara ad tesselkem\nisem : ur nezmir ara ad d-nini "….ẓẓur fell tamurt-iw yeckenṭeḍ."\n*Deg umedya w2 d umedya w3, tinzaɣ "di/si" ɣur-sent yiwen wazal d tenzaɣ "deg / seg"acku\ndi teqbaylit, mi ara yili yisem yebda s tergalt, nesseqdac tinzaɣ "di / si" deg umkan n tenzaɣ\n"deg / seg".\n*Deg umedya w4, awalen"nnig/ddaw"mačči d tinzaɣ, d imerna n wadeg acku tafyirt ideg\nttwasqedcen ur tesɛi ara aseɣu.\n*Deg umedya w5, "s" mačči d tanzeɣt imi ur temmal ara allal. D amqim amassaɣ, iga assaɣ\nger yisem d umyag.\n*Deg umedya w7, "i" d tanzeɣt acku teqqen isem" yemma" ɣer useɣru n tefyirt "sliɣ".\n*Deg umedya w8, "d" mačči d tanzeɣt, d tasɣunt n tuqqna, teqqen ger sin yismawen "leɣwabi/\n*Deg umedya w9, "d" d tanzeɣt acku teqqen awal "wi" i yemmalen isem ɣer useɣru n tefyirt"\nTanzeɣt d awal yettarzen isem neɣ ayen i t-yemmalen ɣer\nuseɣru n tefyirt.Tesselkam isem deg waddad amaruz.\nTeggar-d asemmad amaɣlayan.\nHa-tent-a tenzaɣ : deg-seg-ɣef-ɣer-s (dat)-deffir-ddawnnig-ger-gar-s-d-i-n-fell-yes-yid…\n*Tinzaɣ : fell-gar-yes-yid sselkament kan imqimen :\n- Fell-i, fell-ak, fell-am, fell-as, fell-aɣ....\n- Yid-i, yid-k, yid-m, yid-s, yid-neɣ, yid-wen…\n*Tinzaɣ : deffir-nnig-ddaw-sdat (zdat), ma ur qqinent isem\nneɣ amqim ɣer useɣru n tefyirt, ur ttuneḥsabent ara d\ntinzaɣ, d imerna n wadeg.\n* "s" d tanzeɣt, ma temmal allal.\n* "i" d tanzeɣt, ma tesselkem isem.\n* "d" d tanzeɣt, ma teqqen isem ɣer useɣru n tefyirt.\n1- Kkes-d tinzaɣ deg tefyar i d-iteddun.\n- Win yesɛan deg udrar, ur yettaggad deg uzaɣar.\n- Temẓi, txeddem ɣef temɣer.\n- Yettak irden i yir tuɣmas.\n- Ala agudu i yettimɣuren.\n- Yettheggi unebdu i llyali.\n- Ad k-yerr lḥewj ɣer teɣlaḍt, ɣas akken d tabusellawt.\n- Yettwet useɛdi s umcum.\n- Ttwaɛqalen yirden di ssuq.\n- Qeḍran, ma yezwar s imi; tament, ma teggra iwimi\n- Ibeddel adrum s uɣrum.\n- Izem, yewqeɛ di tcerket; aqjun, la t-itett.\n2- Smed tifyar-agi s tenzaɣ:seg-i-di-s-fell-n-ɣef-si-deg.\n- Yeggul wul-iw ………. wurfan.\n……... wasmi lliɣ d acawrar.\n- Rewleɣ ………. bu yiblaḍen, ḥeṣleɣ .......... bu yislaḍen.\n- A Rebbi ṣṣer-aɣ .......... urgaz ur nhedder ɣas d ajeɣlaf, ………. uqjun ur nesseglaf.\n- Ma ur tesɛid nnwal, seddeq ………. wawal, mmel-as abrid ………. uderɣal.\n- Qeṭṭu ………. lweqt, ttṣerrif ………. lḥeqq, axxam-ik ad yerẓeq.\n- Ur xeṭṭeb ………. wass ………. tmeɣra, ur ttaɣ aɣyul ………. tefsut.\n- Iles yesseblulusen, yettɛewwiq ………. unejmuɛ nsen.\n- Tiqesrit-is ………. ubellaɛ, la yeṭṭammaɛ ddellaɛ.\n- Tameṭṭut ………. lɛali, tettban ………. urgaz-is.\n- Wi yebɣan aman, yerr ………. tala.\n- Ad kem-idel Rebbi ………. ubernus ………. sserr.\n- Iger ur iyi-nfeddu, efk-as asyax ………. unebdu.\n3- Acu-t "i"deg tefyar-agi.\n- D nekkni i d tafat n tmurt i d-iceɛlen.\n- Fkiɣ i yiɣeblan awal.\nAnta i d tanzeɣt "d" deg tefyar-agi :\n- Ɛli d waɛli d irfiqen.\n- Ddu d umcum, ad taɣeḍ di ccum-is.\nAnta i d tanzeɣt "s" deg tefyar-agi :\n- Win k-ibeddlen s yibiw, beddel-it s yiclem-is.\n- Yettwet s ufus s afus.\nEfk-d tasleḍt tawurant n tefyirt-agi :\n- Yekker wabbu deg walim.\nCcna n uzuzen\nZuzen-it zuzen-it ay iḍes\nYuba inu yebɣa ad yeṭṭes\nUr t-yettaɣ ur t-ibellu\nAla lxir deg wul ines\nAnsi ara iyi-tt-id-tawimt\nSeg udrar n Ccelya\nAd tt-id-tawimt i Yuba\nAd yeṭṭes di rreḥma\nSi yemma Guraya m lefnun\nAd yeggan ad yessusum\nDi temsirt iεeddan, twalaḍ sin n yiferdisen igejdaren n\ntutlayt nneɣ: isem d tenzeɣt. Tura, ad twaliḍ aferdisnniḍen, d netta i d taɣessa n tutlayt: "Amyag".\n1- Bedd ad twaliḍ, ruḥ ad d-tawiḍ, qqim ulac.\n2- Win yufan ur yeṭṭif, ad yettnadi ur yettaf.\n1- Akken semmḍit i tekksen fad.\n2- Lecɣal n taddart meqqrit, nekkni nekker-d meẓẓiyit.\n* Di tazwara, err-d awalen yeɣman s uzeggaɣ ɣer talɣa nsen taḥerfit, akka :\n- Ad twaliḍ\n*Di taggayt tamezwarut (I). Ad d-tafeḍ :"bedd-wali-ruḥ-awi-qqim-af-ṭṭef-nadi."\n*Di taggayt tis snat (II), ad d-tafeḍ : "ismiḍ-imɣur-imẓi".\n*Acu mmalen wawalen n taggayt tamezwarut ?\n- Mmalen lxedma, tigawt.\n9Awal yemmalen tigawt, nessawal-as "amyag".\n*I wawalen n taggayt tis snat, mmalen tigawt ?\n-Ala ! Mmalen taɣara, amek tga tɣawsa.\n9Awal yemmalen taɣara, nessawal-as "amyag".\n*Ihi, di Tmaziɣt, amyag yebḍa ɣef snat n taggayin, d acu-tent ?\n-Yella umyag yemmalen tigawt.\n9Nessawal-as "amyag n tigawt.\n-Yella umyag yemmalen taɣara.\n9Nessawal-as "amyag n tɣara".\n*Am wakka tettwaliḍ di tenfalyin : "ad twaliḍ, ad d- tawiḍ, ur yeṭṭif, ad yettnadi, ur yettaf",\namyag ṭṭafaren-t yiferdisen-nniḍen, ad ten-twaliḍ yiwen yiwen di temsirin i d-iteddun.\n*Amyag, d awal yemmalen tigawt neɣ taɣara. Ifetti\nalmend n tmeẓri d umatar udmawan11.\n* Yebḍa umyag ɣef snat n taggayin :\n1- Amyag n tigawt\nyemmal tigawt, yecban :\n2- Amyag n tɣara\nyemmal taɣara, yecban :\nismiḍ-imɣur- imẓi-irqiq- uzur-ilqiqiẓid-irẓig-imlul-izwiɣ-ibrik-ilwiɣimsus-ihriw-ismum-iwriɣ-aẓay…\n1- Kkes-d seg usefru i d-iteddun; ismawen-tinzaɣ-imyagen.\nYeqqar si Muḥend u Mḥend :\nƔef wasmi mmugren tafsut\nRebḥen akk medden fell-as\nAlbaɛḍ tufrar-as tagut\nIttmellik di tmurt\nIttarra ṣṣaba kul ass\nAlbaɛḍ rrbeḥ-is ifut\nWissen anda yemmut\nRran timedlin fell-as\n2- Kkes-d imyagen n tigawt d yimyagen n tɣara deg tefyar-agi :\n* Ur ttiẓid ar d ad k-ččen, ur ttirẓig ar d ad k-ǧǧen.\n* Ma tenniḍ-d ad temmteḍ, ma tsusmeḍ ad temmteḍ; ihi ini-d temmteḍ.\n* Wi yebɣan ad yuzur yirqiq.\n* Yekker wabbu deg walim, ḥedd ur yeɛlim.\n* Yir ccɣel yettgalla di bab-is.\n* Aḥlil win ur nessendu, iɣil mazal d anebdu.\nUɣal ɣer udlis n tseftit.\n* Akken mbaḍanen i myussanen.\n* Tebges s uzrem, txellel s tɣirdmawin.\n* Ulamma berriket tzizwit, tament-is ẓidet.\n* Ulac aqerdac lewwaɣen.\n* Leḥya, tessizwiɣ ; tiggdi, tessiwriɣ.\n* Akken yella wass, ad as-yeks umeksa.\n3- Af-d amyag n tɣara\n* D tamellalt taduṭ-agi / mellulet taduṭ-agi.\n* D taberkant tzizwit / ………. tzizwit.\n* D taẓidant tament-is / ………. tament-is.\n* D aɣezzfan n leɛmer / ………. leɛmer-is.\n* D imellallen wuglan-is / ………. wuglan-is.\n* D aberkan wul-is / ………. wul-is.\n* D awraɣ ucebbub-is / ………. ucebbub-is.\n* D aḥercaw ufus-is / ………. ufus-is.\n* D izeddganen waman-is / ………. waman-is.\nAm wakken twalaḍ di temsirin n yisem, amyag daɣen\nṭṭafaren-t aṭas n yiferdisen.Di temsirt-agi, ad twaliḍ yiwen\ngar-asen. Nessawal-as "tazelɣa n wurmir.\n1-Win ur nelli d uccen, ad t-ččen wuccanen.\n2-A win yesɛan aqerru, ḥezzeb uqbel ad teḍru.\n3-Win iran ad iḍum, ad iḍum ɣef umnar-is, ad yesfeḍ iɣeblan n uɣref di tmurt-is.\n4-Ayen tmegreḍ ad t-tesrewteḍ.\n5-Ay iles yellan d aksum, d acu ara k-yerren d iɣes.\n* Di tazwara, err lwelha-k ɣer tugniwin-agi :\n*Err tura lwelha-k ɣer wawal "ad" deg yimedyaten-agi. Acu twalaḍ ?\n*yezga i yiman-is.\n*yezga sdat n umyag di talɣa n wurmir.\n*yemmal tigawt ur neḍri.\n9Nessawal-as"tazelɣa n wurmir"\n*Deg umedya w5, tazelɣa n wurmir "ara" tettwaseqdec deg umkan n tzelɣa "ad".\nTazelɣa n wurmir "ara" :\n- d tuddist :"a"(amassaɣ) + "ra" (tazelɣa n wurmir).\n- tettili s waṭas sdat umaɣun12.\n- tettili s waṭas di tefyirt tamassaɣt*.\nTajerrumt n Tmaziɣt La Grammaire de la langue berbère .pdf (PDF, 952 Ko)\ntefyirt umedya tilawt ismawen yisem yismawen wawal iteddun nessawal yiwen yemma tazel akken amqim tefyar\nCe fichier a été mis en ligne par un utilisateur du site. Identifiant unique du document: 00260982.


url: =Imrezuten Ihulandiyen: Mikruplastik deg idammen n bnadem. | Le RIFAIN\nTwalat tamzwarut taffen tifettusin n mikruplastik deg idammen n bnadem. Twafit-a wer dd-tussi ca mebla leḥsab. Maca d ij n usurif d ameqqran ɣer zzat deg iger n tussna-ya. D manaya i nnan imrezuten Ihulandiyen zi tesdawit n Amsterdam.\nImussnawen ufin tifettusin-a n mikruplastik di 75 zi 100 n imecrak n trezut-a. Imussnawen fettcen deg idammen n 22 n yewdan. Ufin tifettusin n plastik di 17 zeg-sen.\nTenna temrezzut Marja Lamoree belli leḥsab-a ttuɣa ttrajan‑t, minzi uffin di trezzutin neɣni yeɛdan plastik deg imuddar i yeddaren deg wamman.\nMaca twafit n plastik deg idammen n yewdan d ij n usurif d ameqqran minzi rux ɣer-sen tteḥqiq beli manaya yella.\nTifettusin timeẓẓyanin n plastik ttilint deg waman d macca.\nAqarri di sseḥet\nMkul ijj zeg yewdan‑a cḥal deg‑s ufin n mikruplastik d ddab n plastik. Rux ad rzun mecḥal n lweqt i ttɣimant tfettusin-a n plastik di rrimet.\nMala ttɣimant ij n lweqt d tameqqrant di rrimet, rezzun ad ssnen mani tnegrawent d mamek i ɣa qarrent di sseḥet awarni ij n lweqt tazzirat. Ufin deg imuddar beli tifettusin-a n plastik tnegrawent‑asen di tarut d wadan.\nQqaren imussnawen belli mikruplastik wer nzemmer a zeg-s nerwel, ḥuma wer daneɣ ittidef ɣer rrimet.\nManaya d ij n umxumbel ittraḥ immeɣɣar. Minzi mikruplastik itmarni mani ma, maca lxaṭar-nnes ɛad wer t-ssinen.\nMamec ittegg mikruplastik i tadef ɣer rrimet-nneɣ?\nAṭṭas n trezzutin sskanent beli plastik-a ittili di lhawa i nettneffas. Xmi nezluza tsummett (tsunta) niɣ dduli n qama, taɛɛejajt-nni zeg-s i dd‑itteffɣen teccur s mikruplastik.\nMikruplastik ɛawed izemmer ad itwakkes zeg ijartal, arrud, tizeyyatin n isegman xmini ttiḥmant, niɣ tizzeyatin i zi nsess aman.\nSuyeni qqaren immarzuten belli aman n tsebbalt ḥsen zeg yenni n tziyat. Tizeyatin n waman deg-sent aṭṭas n mikruplastik am macca i yellan di lpakiyet n plastik.\nQqaren ɛawed beli macca i ɣa ɛeḍlen temmars x ttabla, ittxesa ad t‑ttwadel ḥuma mikruplastik wer x-as ittrus.


url: =Yeffeɣ-d ass n : Lexmis, 21 Yennayer 2021 23:09 Ɣran-t : 182 n tikkal\nLEZZAYER TAMANEƔT - Yeffeɣ-d yiwen n umawal Tafransit-Tamaziɣt yerzan tasniremt n umezruy i wakken ad acarent kra n tekwatin deg taɣult n tesnulfawalt, yeẓreg-it-id usdawan Habib-Allah Mansouri.\nYeẓreg-it-id Usqamu Unnig n Timmuzɣa d adlis n 210 n yisebtar yersen deg yiwen n ukala n ufares n tesniremt n umezruy izemren ad yili d afecku i yimuhal n usuqel n yidlisen n umezruy ɣer Tmaziɣt akked uselmed n umezruy deg yigezda yemgarden n tutlayt akked yidles amaziɣ.\nAmawal-a, yers daɣen deg ubrid n unadi i d-yeldi « Amawal », d amahil amezwaru n unadi i d-yessumren amawal n Tamaziɣt-Tafransit akked Tafransit-Tamaziɣt, ɣef uqerru-s amaru, amesnemdan akked umesniles Mouloud Mammeri i d-ẓergen deg useggas n 1975.\nYefren-d usdawan igaktiyen i d-yeddem seg yidlisen n umezruy yezzwer amezruy n Tefriqt n Ugafa i wakken ad yessumer igdazalen s Tmaziɣt.\nIgdazalen-a ttwasɣenwen-d s usemres s yiwalnuten ilɣanen, asekcem n wawal amaynu i d-yettwaɣenwen seg yilugan n usileɣ n Tmaziɣt, iwalnuten isnamkanen, ttwaddmlen-d seg yinamken yettwafkan i wawalen, akked yireṭṭalen n wawalen i d-yekkan seg tutlayin-iḍen.\nAdlis-a ur yettnuzu ara berra maca ttaken-t i yimnuda akked temkarḍiwin.\nD asdawan yerna d amsuqel, yettekka Habib-Allah Mansouri deg mennaw n yimuhal n unadi n Usqamu yerna yeẓreg-d imawalen-iḍen yemmuzgen, yerna yessuqel-d mennaw n yidlisen ideg yella wungal « Ageffur n wureɣ » n Mohamed Sari.\nLast modified on Lḥedd, 24 Yennayer 2021 10:59\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Lexmis, 21 Yennayer 2021 23:09 Taggayt : IDLES Ɣran-t : 182 n tikkal Bḍu


url: =1 Thessalonians Nekk Bulus, Silwan akk-d Timuti, i tejmaɛt n watmaten yellan di temdint n Tiṣalunik yumnen s Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ akk-d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa lmasiḥ. Ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a d-ersent fell-awen.\nKabyle(i) 1 Nekk Bulus, Silwan akk-d Timuti, i tejmaɛt n watmaten yellan di temdint n Tiṣalunik yumnen s Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ akk-d Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa lmasiḥ. Ṛṛeḥma ț-țalwit a d-ersent fell-awen. 2 Yal ass nețḥemmid Sidi Ṛebbi fell-awen; mkul m'ara nedɛu ɣuṛ-es, nețțader-ikkun-id di tẓallit-nneɣ. 3 Nețmektay-ikkun-id zdat Sidi Ṛebbi baba-tneɣ, ɣef wayen akk txeddmem seg wasmi tumnem s Ssid-nneɣ Ɛisa Lmasiḥ; tqeblem aț-țenneɛtabem ɣef ddemma n yisem-is imi tḥemmlem-t yerna lețkal-nwen fell-as d ameqqran. 4 Ay atmaten eɛzizen ɣer Sidi Ṛebbi, neẓra belli d nețța i kkun-id ixtaṛen. 5 Lexbeṛ-agi n lxiṛ i wen-d newwi mačči d imeslayen kan, lameɛna s țțeḥqiq i wen-d-nbecceṛ lexbaṛ-agi n tideț, s tezmert n Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. Teẓram amek i nedda gar-awen, asm'akken i nella ɣuṛ-wen; nexdem ayagi iwakken a kkun-nɛiwen di tikli-nwen. 6 Ula d kunwi tuɣalem tețțeddum am nukni deg webrid n Ssid-nneɣ, imi di teswiɛt iweɛṛen i tqeblem awal-is s lfeṛḥ i d-ițțak Ṛṛuḥ iqedsen. 7 S wakka tuɣalem d lemtel i wid akk yumnen, i gellan di tmura n Masidunya akk-d Akaya. 8 Axaṭer s ɣuṛ-wen, lexbaṛ n lxiṛ iwweḍ mačči kan ɣer tmura-agi, meɛna slan s liman-nwen di Sidi Ṛebbi di mkul amkan. Daymi fiḥel a d-nemmeslay fell-awen. 9 Imdanen meṛṛa ḥekkun amek i tesṭerḥbem yis-nneɣ, amek i d-tuɣalem ɣer webrid n Sidi Ṛebbi, teǧǧam aɛbad n ssadaț, iwakken aț-țḍuɛem Sidi Ṛebbi n tideț, Sidi Ṛebbi yeddren. 10 Yerna tețṛaǧum a d-yuɣal Ssid nneɣ Ɛisa seg igenwan, Mmi-s-nni i d-isseḥya si ger lmegtin; d nețța ara ɣ-isellken ass n lḥisab.\n1 Thessalonians 1:1 Cross References - Kabyle


url: = Matthew 17 (Kabyle: New Testament) - České uživatelské rozhraní\n1 Mi ɛeddan sețța wussan, Sidna Ɛisa yewwi yid-es Buṭrus, Yeɛqub akk-d gma-s Yuḥenna, ulin ɣer wedrar eɛlayen, anda qqimen ḍeṛfen iman-nsen.\n2 Taswiɛt kan ibeddel ṣṣifa zdat sen, walan udem-is yețfeǧǧiǧ am yiṭij, llebsa-s tuɣal ț-țamellalt, tecceɛceɛ am tafat.\n3 A ten-aya dehṛen-asen-d Sidna Musa akk-d Sidna Ilyas țmeslayen d Sidna Ɛisa.\n4 Buṭrus inṭeq yenna i Sidna Ɛisa : A Sidi, yelha ma neqqim dagi, ma tebɣiḍ ad sbeddeɣ tlata iqiḍunen : yiwen i kečč, yiwen i Sidna Musa, wayeḍ i Sidna Ilyas.\n5 Mazal-it ițmeslay mi d-ters yiwet n tagut ițfeǧǧiǧen tɣumm-iten. Si tagut-nni tenṭeq-ed yiwet n taɣect, tenna-d : Wagi d Mmi eɛzizen deg-s i gella lfeṛḥ-iw, smeḥsiset-as !\n6 Mi slan i taɣect-nni, inelmaden ikcem-iten lxuf, ɣlin ɣef wudem.\n7 Sidna Ɛisa yessers afus-is fell-asen, yenna-yasen : Ur țțaggadet ara, kkret !\n8 Mi refden allen-nsen, ur walan ula d yiwen nniḍen anagar Sidna Ɛisa.\n9 Akken i d-țadren seg wedrar, Sidna Ɛisa yumeṛ-iten yenna-yasen : Ur qqaṛet i yiwen wayen akka twalam alamma yeḥya-d Mmi-s n bunadem si ger lmegtin.\n10 Inelmaden steqsan Sidna Ɛisa nnan-as : Iwacu imusnawen n ccariɛa qqaṛen-d : « Ilaq a d-yas nnbi Ilyas d amezwaru ? »\n11 Yerra-yasen : Ț-țideț ilaq a d-yas nnbi Ilyas d amezwaru, iwakken ad iseggem kullec.\n12 Ma d nekk aql-i nniɣ awen-d : nnbi Ilyas yusa-d yakan, lameɛna imdanen ur t-ɛqilen ara yerna xedmen deg-s akken i sen ihwa. Akka daɣen ara inɛețțab Mmi-s n bunadem ger ifassen-nsen !\n13 Inelmaden fehmen imiren belli ițmeslay-asen-d ɣef Yeḥya aɣeṭṭas.\n14 Mi wwḍen ɣer wanda llan lɣaci, yiwen wergaz iqeṛṛeb-ed ɣer Sidna Ɛisa, yeɣli ɣef tgecrar zdat-es yenna yas :\n15 A Sidi, ḥunn ɣef mmi ! Atan kkaten-t imsigman, yenneɛtab aṭas ! Acḥal d abrid i geɣli ɣer tmes neɣ ɣer waman,\n16 wwiɣ-t-id i inelmaden-ik, meɛna ur zmiren ara a t-sseḥlun.\n17 Inṭeq Sidna Ɛisa yenna-yasen : A lǧil ijehlen, iɛewjen ! Ar melmi ara yiliɣ yid-wen ? Ar melmi ara wen-sebṛeɣ ? Awit-iyi-d aqcic-agi ɣer dagi !\n18 Sidna Ɛisa iɛeggeḍ ɣef lǧen-nni, yumeṛ-as ad iffeɣ seg weqcic-nni. Imiren kan, aqcic-nni yeḥla.\n19 Mi llan inelmaden iman-nsen, qeṛṛben ɣer Sidna Ɛisa nnan-as : Acuɣeṛ nukkni ur nezmir ara a t-nessufeɣ ?\n20 Sidna Ɛisa yerra-yasen : Axaṭer txuṣṣem di liman ! Aql-i nniɣ-awen, lemmer tesɛim liman annect n uɛeqqa n uxerḍel, tili a s tinim i wedrar-agi, qleɛ iman-ik sya ɣer dihin ad iqleɛ. Ulac wayen iwumi ur tețțizmirem ara.\n21 Sṣenf-agi n leǧnun țeffɣen anagar s tẓallit d uẓummu.\n22 Mi llan di tmurt n Jlili, Sidna Ɛisa yenna-yasen : Mmi-s n bunadem ad ițțusellem ger ifassen n yemdanen ;\n23 a t-nɣen, meɛna ass wis tlata a d-iḥyu si ger lmegtin. DDɣa inelmaden ikcem-iten leḥzen d ameqqran.\n24 Mi gewweḍ Sidna Ɛisa akk-d inelmaden-is ɣer Kafernaḥum, imekkasen n lǧameɛ qeṛṛben-d ɣer Buṭrus nnan-as : Eɛni Ssid-nwen ur ițxelliṣ ara tabzert n lǧameɛ ?\n25 Yerra-yasen Buṭrus : Ih, ad ixelleṣ ! Imiren kan mi gekcem Buṭrus ɣer wexxam, Sidna Ɛisa iluɛa-t, yenna-yas : D acu twalaḍ a Buṭrus ? Anwa i glaqen ad ixelleṣ tabzert i igelliden n ddunit-a , d arraw-nsen neɣ d ibeṛṛaniyen ?\n26 Buṭrus yerra-yas : D ibeṛṛaniyen ! DDɣa Sidna Ɛisa yerra-yas-d : Ihi arraw n tmurt ur țxelliṣen ara !\n27 Lameɛna iwakken ur ten-yețɣaḍ ara lḥal, ṛuḥ, ḍeggeṛ tasennaṛt ɣer lebḥeṛ, aslem ( aḥewtiw ) amezwaru ara d-teṭṭfeḍ, ldi-yas imi, aț-țafeḍ deg-s aṣurdi n lfeṭṭa, efk-asen-t d lexlaṣ n tebzert-nneɣ nekk yid-ek.


url: =Tajmilt i Unaẓur – Lebouzeguenepost\nTajmilt i Unaẓur\npar Rédaction\tsur juin 7, 2017 36 vues\nIlmend n wass aγelnaw n unaẓur i d-yettilin yal assegas ass n 8 yunyu, yal tamnaḍt n 4 n tγemmar n tmurt n Lzzayer sewjaden-d timeγriwin yemxalafen d tajmilt i unaẓur.\nDi tegnit am tagi yessulef fell-aɣ ad d-nebder anaẓur xersum s tewzel n wawal acku akken nebɣu newwi-d awal fell-as, ur nezmir ara ad d-nezzi yakk ɣef wayen yexdem. Taẓuri d lebḥer lqayen, d lebḥer wessiεen, ur yezmir yiwen ad t-yelḥeq akken yebɣa. Ihi taẓuri d tafat n wallaɣ, d iṭij n wass, d tiziri n yiḍ, d tilelli n wemdan. Taẓuri tessakay amdan yellan yeɣfel, tettak tisura swayes ara ldint tiwwura n unekcum s wulawen anda teẓẓun tayri.\naẓuri ur tesεi ara tilisa, tessengugga idurar, tzegger lebḥur, tcerrig igenwan, ur tettağğa amḍiq, yal tiɣmert di ddunit tewweḍ-itt.Anaẓur yessen d acu i d azal n tẓuri, yeẓra d acu i ilaqen ad t-yernu i tussna n tẓuri ara iɣellten wid yessaramen ad ifriren gar leğnas. Anaẓur yettḥussu, d anafray, ismendag allaɣ-is, iẓemmi-t akken ad iniwel taẓuri swayes yezmer ad d-icekti, ad yessufeɣ afrayen-is, syen ad yezreε tamusni-s d tẓuri-s.Taẓuri d tilleli, ur tcudd ara ɣer yiwen n umḍiq, tleḥḥu, tessuruf tilisa, trezzef si wa ɣer wa, ur tkeffu ara deg-s lɣella, ur tesεi ara taggara. Dima yettlalay-d umaynut ɣef umaynut.\nMaca i tmurt-nneγ izerfan n unaẓur ulac-iten, sarwaten ttεebin wiyaḍ, teḍra yid-sen am tcemmaεt, trreq tettfaka tettak tafat i wiyaḍ. Ihi anaẓur yuklal ayen yugaren tajmilt-agi.


url: =bklname:"Arabische Sprache und Literatur" publishDate:"[1900 TO 1999]" authorStr:"Ibn-al-Ǧauzī, ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī 1116-1201"\nKitāb al-mauḍūʿāt Bd 3. 1983 Abu-'l-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-'l-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa... 2. Aufl\nKitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt Bd 1. 1983 Abu-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa... 2. Aufl\nĠarīb al-ḥadīṯ Bd 1. 1985 Abu'l-Faraǧ ʿAbdarraḥmān Ibn ʿAlī Ibn Muḥammad Ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Ǧauzī Ġarīb al-ḥadīṯ / Taʾlīf Abi-'l-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥm-an Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-Muḥammad Ibn-ʿAlī@I... Ṭabʿa 1\nKitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt Bd 2. 1983 Abu-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa... 2. Aufl\nĠarīb al-ḥadīṯ Bd 2. 1985 Abu'l-Faraǧ ʿAbdarraḥmān Ibn ʿAlī Ibn Muḥammad Ibn ʿAlī Ibn al-Ǧauzī Ġarīb al-ḥadīṯ / Taʾlīf Abi-'l-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥm-an Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-Muḥammad Ibn-ʿAlī@I... Ṭabʿa 1\nKitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt Bd 1. 1966 Abu-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa...\nKitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt Bd 2. 1966 Abu-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa...\nKitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt Bd 3. 1966 Abu-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī Kitāb al-Mauḍūʿāt / li-Abi-ʾl-Faraǧ ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī Ibn-al-Ǧauzī al-Qurašī. Ḍabṭ wa...\nAuthor: Ibn-al-Ǧauzī, ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī 1116-1201\nIbn-al-Ǧauzī, ʿAbd-ar-Raḥmān Ibn-ʿAlī 1116-1201


url: =Acegger n Umtawa n Ublag gar Zzayer d Tdukli Tuṛufit d tagnit i usnegmu n tdamsa n tmurt\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Asiḍyas, 27 Wamber 2021 10:28 Ɣran-t : 0 n tikkal\nZZAYER TAMANEƔT – Yenna-d uselway n tegduda, Abdelmadjid Tebboune, dakken acegger n Umtawa n Ublag d Tdukli Tuṛufit d ayen ara yeǧǧen Zzayer ad d-tesfaydi seg usunfu adwanan ara as-yesjehden tadamsa-nnes yernu ad as-yesnerni afares d usiǧew-nnes.\n« Ttwaliɣ dakken Amtawa n Ublag d Tdukli Tuṛufit d agmuḍ n uḍɛaf n uwanak azzayri. Tadukli Tuṛufit ur telli trewla fell-as yernu amtawa n ublag d umɣiwan-a yessefk ɣef lǧal n ssebbat yemgerraden. D acu kan, s kra n umtawa adamsan ara d-yilin yessefk ad yili i lfayda n yidisan ay iderwen deg-s », ɣef wakken ay d-yenna uselway Tebboune deg yiwet n tdiwennit d yigensasen n tɣemsa taɣelanwt ay d-iɛeddan ass n usimwas.\n« Ɣef umedya, timerniwt n tẓeṭṭaḍin tidwananin ay d-yettwaḥettmen ɣef kra n yifarisen d ayen ayseg d-sfaydint tmura tinfarasin akken ad zemrent ad ssiǧwent, ma d tamurt d-yettaǧwen yessefk ad tcegger akaten-a akken ad tessejhed tadamsa-nnes yernu ad d-tcir afares-nnes », ɣef wakken ay d-yenna.\nDeg temlilit n useqqamu n yineɣlafen ay d-yellan ass n 31 Tubeṛ yezrin, yumeṛ Mass Tebboune akken ad ceggren akaten n umtawa n ublag d Tdukli Tuṛufit « tawtilt, tawtilt », ɣef leḥsab n tmuɣli tanayant s temyadast n « rrbeḥ i sin n yidisan » s tukci n wazal i ufaris aɣelnaw i lmend n useɣnew n tẓeḍḍawt tamgurant d temras.\nLast modified on Aynas, 29 Wamber 2021 14:20\nZzayer Tadukli Tuṛufit\nYeffeɣ-d ass n : Asiḍyas, 27 Wamber 2021 10:28 Taggayt : TADAMSA Ɣran-t : 0 n tikkal Bḍu


url: =Tibratin n Marzuq – Aseddi n Tarik el Idrissi | Le RIFAIN\n« Tamcumt‑a n tudert wer deg‑s yelli wemquddi, ca n ḥedd tewca‑s, iwa ḥedd‑nneɣni tettekkes‑as. »\nzi Tebratin n Marzuq\nAzwel: Tibratin n Marzouk\nAsegg°as n wufuɣ: 2022\nAsufeɣ: Tariq l Idrissi\nTira n usinaryu: Muḥammed Buzeggu\nAfares: Tamaziɣt Tv\nAbeddi x ufares: Taziri Production\nTirart: Ɛebdelwahid Zzawki, Mimun Zennun, Benɛissa Lmestiri, Numidia, Racid Ameɛṭuk, Huyam Lemsisi, Meḥjub Ben Ssi Ɛli, wafa Miras, Samira Mesluḥi, Ɛalaa Benḥeddu, Cahira, Ḥasan Ajwaw, Ɛebdelɣani Buḥmidi, Islam Akbica, Acraf lyaɛqubi.\nAkud: 30 n texrazin, mkul ijt deg-s 25min\nAkatiguri: (Axiyyeq), Drama.\nTibratin n Marzuq, isennta zeg uneggar, yemmal‑aneɣ‑dd mamek ɣa ykemmel deg ij n tewlaft deɣya tettek tɛeddu, uca ittedwal ɣer Marzuq (Zzawki) yeqqim udem deg udem i lqaḍi (Rajaa Xermaz), yettɛwad‑as tḥajit‑nnes, nettat tettseqsa‑t. S senni yettmuttuy zeg‑neɣ useddi di texrazin‑nnes ɣer tewlafin i xef yettɛawad Marzuq.\nDeg ij n ddcar qqaren‑as “Tamrabeḍt n wezzu”, Jer beddu n tmanyinat, d lwesṭ n tesɛinat, ɛlaḥsab min daneɣ‑dd‑tessiweḍ tteswirt, tmusiqt, ddikur, d tḥajit. Ij n wakuḍ yezwar i ttilifun d sintat. Akuḍ n tebratin.\nMarzuq d Faktur n jjdid, yusa‑dd zi temdint ɣer ddcar‑a, mani ɣa yelqa aṭṭas n yemxumbal, beddan‑dd zi lmudir‑nnes ixeddmen faryaḍi, ɛeddan‑dd x yemxumbal n ayt‑bab n ddcar, tkemmalen ɣer yemxumbal‑nnes netta, aked temɣart‑nnes.\nTateswirt d tmesliwt\nZi texrazt tamzwarut, ittban‑aneɣ‑dd tteswirt tecna aṭṭas, deg‑s ikuluren ḥedqen, yeɣleb x‑asen ukulur n ttribizyun n lweqt‑nni. Tteswirt temmewc‑as deg useddi‑ya ij n taynit temɣar, tetteqḍiɛ mani ittxessa ad teqḍaɛ, tettekcif mani ɣa tekcef, tettejja wenni ɣa yeffurjen ad yennexḍef ɣir zeg‑s qbel ma ad yeffurej di tḥajit. S ij n kaliti (quality) nettaf ttsawar zeg uejenna mmalent‑idd tuzzegzewt d tazegzawt, tinni n llilet mmalent‑idd lilet s ṭya n tziri niɣ s cwayt n tfawt waha, wer ttweḍḍerint tefraz, wer tteqniḍent tiṭṭawin.\nAseddi ittirar di tlata ar rebɛa n imukan, azgen ameqqran- nnes di drust n yexxamen waha: Ixxamen n wesqif n imezdaɣ n ddcar, di yella limart n lebni aqdim, d lbiru n lbarid i di yella udikur n lweqt taqdimt, (lyewmiyya n buiɛiyyad, ttsawar d tiqdimin, siyyut, arraḍyu, ttilifun …), Tiwlafin nniḍen n ddcar, di tuzzegzewt, lbiru n lqaḍi di temdint, d lqehwa n temdint. Tiwlafin n imukan mani yella lɣaci aṭṭas, udrusent, am ubilaj niɣ parada n taxi. Mamec nettaka aked nnaqes zeg uɣeẓdis n ljew n lkampu (tifuqan, iyaẓiden, tiɣaṭin…).\nAseddi dag‑s tadewla ɣer yij n iḍennaḍt ɛeqlen‑as aṭṭas n yewdan ddren ɛad. ij n wakud yedder‑it Buzeggu i t‑yurin, d lidrissi i t‑yessufɣen, d ca zeg itarrasen de‑s yiraren. S uya, ksin‑dd aṭṭas n tewlafin mamek tent‑ttuɣa di lweqt‑nni, rrin taynit i waṭṭas n tmeslayin d timeẓẓyanin, i daneɣ-ittejjan wer nettettu melmi d mani ittirar useddi‑ya, waxxa zegga ɣa nettu s warruḍ i wer yellin n lweqt‑nni (niɣ wer yettbeddilen di ca n twalatin), niɣ yemxumbal tiknik i xef yessiwel marra wi deg‑s yeffurjen, am tsenyanin n ttrisinti, niɣ d lampat n ttrisinti, i yejjin marra iwdan ttseqsan, mani‑s idd‑tekka tfawt deg wakkuḍ n tebratin? Maca xmi nettaf lyawmiyya beddeln deg‑s nnumrawat¸ nettessen belli waxxa amenni, tettwarr yij n taynit temɣar i tmeslayin timeẓẓyanin.\nZeg uɣeẓḍis n ssut nettaf ɛawed ijj n taynit temɣer i lḥess n twennaḍt. Mamek nettaf ij n taynit tujer i yezlan, d llɣa n zik, Lalla buya n lweqt‑nni, di rraḍyu, niɣ s tnixt n Mulay (Zennun) d Qassem (Lyaɛqubi). Maca « Sounds Effects » neqsen aṭṭas, jjin taycit wer tettiweḍ mamek ittxessa ad taweḍ, kṭar ɛad tixraẓin yeɣleb x‑asent yij n llɣa, ittawi iterra deg useddi amen yekmel, « Sounds Effects » di tebratin n Marzuq, niɣ tmusiqt i dd‑ittmunan aked uxiyyeq, lefraḥet, tiggʷdi …, nettaf‑itt teḥḍar am wer teḥḍar, xelli wa d ij n umxumbel nettsura deg‑s di marra iseddan di neffurej.\nAɣennij n beddu d ukemmel yecna, s tnixt n Karim Lmarsi, yegga‑s llɣa n lalla Buya n lweqt‑nni. Maca tamusiqt‑nnes, teqqim deg yij n weklasi wer tt‑ittejji ad teqqim di lbal ɛemmars ad tettwattu.\nMarzuq d iterrasen‑nneɣni\nIterrasen n lebda (main Characters) yiraren deg useddi‑ya, nettaf wi zzag‑sen yeggin tizemmar meɣrent aṭṭas ad iraren mamek yettxess, a daneɣ‑dd-ssiwḍen tḥajit am axmi i tt‑ddren. S wenhezzi, anexḍef, tifraz, amcubbec, imeṭṭawen…. din wi dd‑yekksen nnefs am Huyam Lamsisi (Siham), Cahira (ḥasana), Racid Ameɛṭug (Lefqi). Muḥemmed Bensɛìd (lemqeddem), Benɛisa Lmesitiri (Mensur) Ina ucin‑as tudert i useddi‑ya, xedmen x tefraz‑nsen d tmijja‑nsen. Ra d iterrasen i yiraren usin‑dd akid‑sen, iraren‑ten mliḥ, fesyen deg‑sen.\nMimun zennun, yewca aṭṭas n tḍeḥḥakt i useddi yeccur s ixeyyiqen, yefsi di tibbuhelya n Mulay, ar mani yedwel wer t-tɛeqqled, isxeddam addud‑nnes zeg uẓuṭṭu ar tifednet, Mamek yebda amenni isiɣi, amenni ikemmel, tiwlafin i yirar merra qadent‑as.\nƐebdelwaḥid zzawki, ij n Artista d ameqqran, yeṭṭef aterras amezwar n useddi‑ya, niɣ x‑as i tettirar pelikula, issexdem tifraz‑nnes d tmijja mliḥ, Zzawki nennum zeg‑s ifessi deg iterrasen i ittirar, ma d taḍeḥḥakt ma d ddrama, qaɛ kulci yessen‑as, ɛad netta d ijj n artista yekka amezgun, Maca tɣedr‑it rrimet‑nnes deg useddi‑ya, wer yirar ca mamec yirar deg ifiran n tracca, Asusem ineqqen, niɣ Amẓiwen.\nƐalaa Bnenḥeddu (Cɛayeb butḥanut), yemmel i yewdan umi itteɛjib belli artista nican, yessen ula i ddrama, urid i tḥuja n tḍeḥḥakt waha, yexdem deg useddi‑ya mliḥ x wudem d tecli‑nnes, xmi itteffar, xmi yesxarriq, xmi ittxeyyeq, nettwala‑t ɣir deg wudem‑nnes, bla ma yessiwel.\nAṭṭas n artistat nniḍen d imeqqranen wer dasen-tesḍiq ca twalat‑a, banen‑dd am axmi dd‑qqaren zi tewriqt waha, wer deg‑sen neẓri ca artistat deg‑sen nẓarr deg ifilmen, la zeg yenni yiraren tiwlafin d tiquḍaḍin, la yenni dd-ittbanen di texraẓin merra. Maca Mamec nerbeḥ zi tebratin n Marzuq ij n Artista n Drama qqaren‑as Ɛalaa benḥeddu, nerbeḥ‑dd udmawen d jjdid i wetlibizyun; Ikram ḥijazi (Mina), d Acraf Yaɛqubi (qassem) , i yessufɣen di tebratin n marzuq merra min dd‑rbun d alemmud zeg umezgun.\nIterrasen‑nneɣni, niɣ imsebriden n useddi, azgen ameqqran‑nsen banen‑dd tsellan i tebratin, niɣ qqaren‑as i Faktur min ɣa yari waha. Banen‑dd di tewlafin s drust niɣ s bla awal, bla aṭṭas n tiraret, Maca din mani dd‑banen ttiraren d baba-s n ca n yijjen zeg iterrasen n lebda, niɣ ṭṭfen ca n ddur yemɣar, am Ḥusam, din mani ttuɣa yettxessa artistat ssnen ad iraren, niɣ kkin tamezgida n umezgun niɣ n wetlibizyun.\nTḥajit n Marzuq\nTḥajit n useddi teccur s temsirin, wer tesseqniḍ, minzi deg‑s urid d cwayt n imunas, a s‑tinid terbu imxumbal n zik d yenni n yiḍa: Ttaɛeddu, Aseḥqar, tasɣart n temɣart, lemlak n familiyya, ibexruras, axḍaf n i ḥejiren izuhriyyen… aṭṭas n yemxumbal ɛeqlen‑asen iwḍan yeddren akkuḍ‑nni. Aṭṭas zeg‑sen, qa ɛad lkampu yedder deg‑sen. Aseddi‑ya yekkes x‑asen afray marra, Marzuq yexs ad ten‑ifekk marra. Maca xmi ttektarn, qeṭṭwen zeg‑neɣ neccin ittfurrujen ifiran, wer nettarri taynit ula i yij n umxumbel.\nDi texraẓin idd‑yeḍfarn tamezwarut, uciɣ aked meɣridu di tebratin n marzuq, ra di lqaleb n tḥajit, la di tewlafin mamek ttirarent, mani nettaf atarras yessawal aked yixef‑nnes aṭṭas (Monologe), Axarres niɣ awal aked yixef, isseqniḍ, mamek izzuzzara marra tifray n tḥajit, wer daneɣ ittejji a nxarres nnit di min dd‑ɣa‑yasen, wer yettɣimi walu yeffar. Neddakkʷal, nessen min dd‑ɣa‑yasen kṭar zi artista, di ca imucan ttuɣa ittxessa a nennexlaɛ xmi ɣa nessen tidet.\n“Meɛlik ssawalen yewdan, awal am wenni ttarin di tebratin”\nMULAY‑TIBRATIN N MARZUQ\nTibratin n Marzuq yura s wawal n tebratin ktar zi min yura s wawal izi ssawalen yewdan lebda. Deg‑s aṭṭas n tcuni, d waṭṭas n tmaziɣt tqad. Manaya nennum‑it zi Muḥemmed Buzeggu, i itekken tizemmar mɣarnt maḥend ad yewc ij n lqaleb yecna i tmaziɣt. Nettaf aṭṭas n wawalen umi yerra taynit usinarist “ Tayri, Amxumbel, Tanfust, Taycit …, Aṭṭas n wawal n lemɛani i ittraḥen yettwattu “ṭṭfen‑ten yeẓra‑nsen”.\nAṭṭas n twalatin nettaf iwalen wer ten‑sxedmen ca deg waddaḍ‑nsen iqaden, am « ad raḥeɣ ɣer “tamdint” », «ij n “tabrat” », mani sseqsiɣ ixef‑inu, x waddaḍ amaruz “temdint”, “tebrat”!, xelli Buzeggu d amarir d ameqqran, itarrasen‑a i yeggin iẓenbiḍen‑a tɣiyyzen tmaziɣt! D waṭṭas n yiwalen wer sxedmen deg wemkan‑nsen nican.\nCa n twalatin nettaca belli itarrasen axmi dd‑wḍan zeg ujenn telqa‑ten‑dd tmurt, wer ɣer‑sen ḥedd. Am Maram, Mulay ittɛawaden x yemma‑s, niɣ Siham temmut yemma‑s wer tt‑neẓri ɣir di lekfen.\nɣer uneggar n tḥajit, imxumbal daneɣ‑dd yejbed marzuq marra, nettaca aṭṭas zeg‑sen wer nfekken, aṭṭas n itarrasen tḥajit‑nsen tyura am wengal i ttuɣa ittari marzuq, wer nessin mani tiweḍ.\nTirifiyyin d lamalakat\nTibratin n Marzuq isewwar-aneɣ‑dd lkampu s imunas‑nnes, s min deg‑s yecna d min deg‑s d tuɛɛefna, maca tuɛɛefna n temɣart wer tt‑neẓri ca, a s‑tinid tirifiyyin d lmalakat, wer carrhent, wer ḥessdent, wer ttmenɣint.\nTaycini iwḍent‑idd waxxa bla tmusiqt‑nsent, nuca s itarrasen xeyyqen, nuca kid‑sen ferḥen, ssrun‑aneɣ, sḍeḥken‑aneɣ. Mamek cḥal n twalatin nxarres deg imunas‑nsen i yugin ad qḍan ɛad al lexxu. Imsawalen ɛdan mliḥ, waxxa deg‑sen abeddi aṭṭas jer wemsawal d wemsawal, ijj wer ittekkes awal i wenneɣni. ca n twalatin nettaca aked umenɣi urid d amenɣi, niɣ yettban‑dd d asniɛmel waha. Maca lqaleb n ddrama yiweḍ‑dd imun.\nSsinaryu n Tebratin n Marzuq yeccur s yemxumbal d imunas, ina mmarsen-dd deg ij n lqaleb ttemsarbun deg-s, wer dd-ttmunin. Imxumbal nugur akid-sen ar aneggar n useddi, drust i zeg-sen yenfekken. Niɣ nfekken zeg‑s inni xef nergeb mani-s i dd-kkin, inni yeffarn yuran ar aneggar, ca zeg-sen yegga-s ufuɣ, ca qqimen ugren. Ikemmel useddi deg lefwaḥ n uygen wiss tnayen. I yettɣiman d aseqsi yerẓem, mala wer neqqar d beddu ad yili i twalat tamezwarut ca n useddi deg‑s izgenan, min ttuɣa nettraja ra di meɣriḍu.\nAbeddel n tewlafin neẓra‑t ittas‑dd deg wemkan‑nnes, amutti zi tewlaft ɣer tenneɣḍi ittejja awarn‑as amnus n tenni yezwarn minzi ɣa tyura. Mamek ggurent temsirin ca n twlatin deqlent aṭṭas, ca n twalatin ttazlent aṭṭas, mani yiweḍ useddi ɣer tqiccit n yemxumbal, dinni bdant ttedqilent texraẓin, ttedqilent la d tyacitin‑nsent.\nAṭṭas n tewlafin banent‑idd d ttunqisin aṭṭas zi jjiht n itarrasen, ddcar n temrabeḍt n wezzu yeccur s imezdaɣ, imezdaɣ i neẓra teṭṭfen tibratin, wer ten neẓri di lqehwa ula qqimen ɣer marzuq ad ɣern, ula gguren deg webrid‑nni azegrar i itteṭṭef marzuq s umuṭur. Dinni neddakʷal nettaka s ddcar yexwa, ikumparsen udrusen aṭṭas, nefqed‑iten ula di tarwa, la zi jjiht n temɣarin yurwen, la zi jjiht n isegman..\nRacid Ameɛṭug mala nenna qa ittbana‑dd d lefqi, maca qa d lfqi n tidet, amenni la d Mimun Zennun idd‑ittbanen d abuhali, Samira Lmesluḥi s tiggaz‑nnes. Makiyaj ttuɣa ɣer‑s ij n ccan yemɣar, yemmars qedd uqedd, maca lastima wer yeḥdar d idammen mani tehwa tehrawt x izellifen.\nTaẓuri di Arrif qat ɛad tettemxebbaḍ jer umxumbel‑a d wa, Tizemmar i yegga Usinarist d umessufeɣ n Tebratin n Marzuq mɣarent aṭṭas xmi ɣa nexzar ɣer ibuda i ɣa yili lqan. La zi jjiht n wemkan n usewwar, la zi jjiht n wudemawen n wettribizyun yudrusen. Wer nettettu ussan n ubelleɛ i di isewwar tebratin n marzuq.\nAṭṭas n tmeslayin nessitim zeg useddi ɣer uma‑s a kid‑sent nfeḍḍa, am wemxumbal n wawal yemsebḍan jer tqebbal, xmi nettaf tawacunt tessawal s yiles iqelɛiyyen, ij n yelli‑tsen tessawal s yiles n ayt waryaɣel. Nesrusa aseqsi i Artistat d amezwar, ma zemmarn ad beddlen awal‑nsen di mkul aseddi niɣ pelikula? amen Yegga Muḥemmed Sulṭana di tɣarrabut n nuḥ!\nNeccin yettfurrujen wer nergib ca x ibuda i lqan ayt bab n tebratin n Marzuq, Nedder akid‑s char n n ixiyyiqen i daneɣ‑dd ssiwḍen artistat deg‑s yiraren, maca nefqed di tirart‑nsen amkan n Coach i ten‑ɣa‑igewwden. Nedder lkampu d yemxumbal‑nnes, maca nefqed ljew‑nnes.\nAseddi-ya yettɣima d ijj n tfawt nettsedḥa akid‑s nessemqudda lexdayem idd‑iɛeddun deg wettribizyun n Lmeɣrib, zi marra jjwayeh. Yettɣima d ijj n ccan i neccin marra. Suya neccat ttcamxa temɣar i marra wi x‑as ibedden\nS ij n lxezrat n umfurrej waha, jer‑as‑dd d tẓuri cwayt n tismin x mani nxess a naweḍ waha, s ij n lxezrat zeg ujenna, ad gerweɣ awal marra: Tibratin n Marzuq ttuɣa‑t yecna, maca ttuɣa ttrajiɣ mana ḥsen.\nSsaɛudiya tettnurẓum x umaḍal, ma d ameggaru n Twehhabit ?\nCahid Andic - 22 décembre 2021


url: =Yekkat wedfel di tmurt!\nUssan-agi iɛeddan yessaɣ wedfel ɣef tmurt n Leqbayel am akken d igenni i d-yeɣlin yerkem fell-as. Iberdan akk reglen. Tudrin d yexammen ɣummen “ddaw tmedlin” n wedfel. Aṣemmiḍ igezzem iɣsan. Deg akken qeṣṣiḥ wedfel, deg akken ugten waman d-yeɣlin, ula d akal iseggex, armi raben ula d ixammen. Qqiment akkenni twaculin mebla ssqef mebla aseḥmu. D tadyant umi ara necfu.\nZdat wagai meṛṛa, ayen i qeṛṛḥen aṭas imesdurar-nneɣ, d tuzya-nni s waɛrur, i tezzi lḥukuma n tmaneɣt ɣef lḥif n tudrin. Am akken ur d-yeḍri wara. Ayagi yeǧǧa-d deg ulawen urrif d zzeɛf meqṛen. D acu kan nnumen imezdaɣ n tudrin-nneɣ s tidderɣelt-agi. Mačči armi d ass-agi i d-ufan iman-nsen weḥḥed-sen zdat tilufa. Ama d tid d-yekkan seg gama neɣ d tid n yemdanen.\nTagmatt, tiwizi !\nAfus n lemɛawna ufant-t ger-asen. Yal wa s tezmert-is, s wul-is. Yal taddart texdem ayen umi tezmer iwakken a tteṣṣer lexṣaṣ n imezdaɣ-is. S tdukli d wul i bedden imesdurar ad ṛṛẓen asalu. Ula d imezdaɣ yettilin beṛṛa n tudrin-agi izedlen ddaw wedfel, kkren-d iwakken a d-ɛiwnen s wayen umi zemren. Jemɛen-d ayen iwulmen, ḥunen-d ɣef watmaten-nsen i yḥeṛ wedfel d uṣemmiḍ.\nAkken neqqaṛ s teqbaylit: “ Tiyyita ! d tiyyita ! ma d ajebbaṛ d axellaq ! ”. Nebɣa daɣen s wawal-gi ara neṛṛeẓ asalu nniḍen. A d-nesmekti i tudrin-nneɣ d akken Ṛebbi ur ɣ-iǧǧa ara. Yella yid-neɣ, yettɛassa fell-aneɣ. D netta i d rrezg, i d leslak. Igenni d lqaɛa d ayla-yines. Aman sɣur-s, tudert sɣur-s.\nDi teswiɛin am tigi qessiḥen, ayen umi ur yezmir wemdan, ayen d-ikkan ẓẓay, d taɛkemt i yal yiwen, ur ntettu ara belli yella “Win” izemren i kullec. Yella “Win” yellan d asirem i yal yiwen. Netta iɛuhed-aneɣ ur ɣ-ittaǧǧa ara. A d-yazen leslak-ines d ṛṛeḥma-ines i yal yiwen. D netta i d Bab n txelqit, ɣur-s tazmert ɣef kullec. Akken yura deg Hellilen:\nYesbur tafat am ubidi, iḍleq igenwan am wahin !\nYesbedd lebṛuj-is ɛlayen nnig waman, irra asigna d akeṛṛu-is, iteddu ɣef wafriwen n waḍu, irra aḍu d amceggeɛ-is, iḥeǧǧuǧa ntmes d iqeddacen-is. Yessers lqaɛa ɣef lsas-is, tṛeṣṣa i dayem. Tɣummeḍ-tt s igarawen am llebsa, aman kkan-d nnig n idurar. Zdat n usigged-ik rewlen, si ṣṣut n rrɛud-ik uzzlen. Ttalin ɣer idurar, ttadren ɣer iẓuɣar alama d amkan i sen-theggaḍ. Terriḍ-asen tilisa ur zeggren ara, iwakken ur d-ttuɣalen ara ad ɣummen lqaɛa. Yessufuɣ leɛwanṣer ɣer iceṛcuṛen, ttazzalen ger idurar. (Ahellil 104: 2-10)\nMi ara d-nemmekti tazmert n Yillu, tidett n wawal-is, yettnecṛaḥ wul tettrusu-d lehna di tudert-nneɣ. S imeslayen-agi i nebɣa a neṣṣiweḍ sslam-nneɣ d usirem-nneɣ,\ns lehna d laɛnaya i yal yiwen.