THE INTENSIVE CONTROVERSY ON CHINESE HISTORICAL PHONOLOGY: REFUTATION OF THE LIQUID MEDIAL FOR DIVISION-2 IN OLD CHINESE; pp. 101–148\nFull article in PDF format | 10.3176/tr.2021.1.07\nThe present paper reports the intensive controversy on Chinese historical phonology that broke out in 2002. After sorting through over 150 Chinese papers on the intensive controversy by the Sino-linguists’ side and the descriptivists’ side, the present study suggests that we should investigate a history of the new hypotheses, and discuss them in a logical order. The hypothesis of the liquid medial for division-2 in OC of the descriptivists’ side is refuted with philological arguments and a negative control of comparative evidence. The hypothesis of the vocalic medial for division-2 in OC of the Sino-linguists’ side is supported with Sino-Vietnamese and Sino-Uralic comparative evidence. Using etymological methods, the present study has identified nine (9) Sinitic and Uralic shared etymologies. Four (4) Shennong (Sino-Uralic) etymologies belong to a rhyme correspondence. Five (5) Shennong (Sino-Uralic) etymologies belong to another rhyme correspondence. These two (2) regular sound correspondences validate the etymological connections between Sinitic and Uralic.\n121-SW = Xǔ, Shèn (121) Shuō wén jiě zì. Luò-yáng (Luoyang). Xú, Xuàn děng (jiào) (986). Dōng-jīng (Kaifeng).\n543-YP = Gù, Yě-wáng (543) Yù piān. Jiàn-kāng (Nanjing). [Chén, Péng-nián děng (xiū)] (1013) Dà guǎng yì huì yù piān. Dōng-jīng (Kaifeng).\n1008-GY = [Chén, Péng-nián děng (xiū)] (1008) Dà sòng cóng xiū guǎng yùn. Dōng-jīng (Kaifeng).\n1161-YJ = Zhāng, Lín-zhī (xù) (1161) Yùn jìng. Lín-ān (Hangzhou).\n1662-ELL = [†Vossius, Gerardus Joannes] (1662). Gerardi Joannis Vossii Etymologicon linguae latinae. Amsterdam: Apud Ludovicum; Danielem Elzevirios.\n1923-ADCSJ = Karlgren, Bernhard (1923) Analytic dictionary of Chinese and Sino-Japanese. Paris: P. Geuthner.\n1977-FUV = Collinder, Björn (1977) Fenno-Ugric vocabulary (second revised edition). Hamburg: Helmut Buske Verlag.\n1987-DEZC = Schuessler, Axel (1987) A dictionary of Early Zhou Chinese. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.\n1988-UEW = Rédei, Károly (1988) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.\n1989-YSaS = Lehtiranta, Juhani (1989) Yhteissaamelainen sanasto. Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilaisen Seura.\n1989-SSS = Sammallahti, Pekka (1989) Sámi-suoma sátnegirji / Saamelais-suomalainen sanakirja. Ohcejohka (Utsjoki): Jorgaleaddji.\n1993-HZGJ = Lǐ, Zhēn-huá; Zhōu, Cháng-jí (biān-zhuàn) (1993) Hàn-zì gǔ-jīn zì-yīn biǎo. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.\n1996-CV5ST = Peiros, Ilia; Starostin, Sergei (1996) A comparative vocabulary of five Sino-Tibetan languages. Parkville: Department of Linguistics andApplied Linguistics, University of Melbourne.\n2001-SSA = Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija (päätoimittajat) (2001) Suomen sanojen alkuperä: Etymologinen sanakirja (1/2/3) (2. painos). Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura; Kotimaisten Kielten Tutkimuskeskus.\n2007-EDOC = Schuessler, Axel (2007) ABC etymological dictionary of Old Chinese. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.\n2013-EDPG = Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological dictionary of Proto-Germanic. Leiden: Brill.\n2014-HZZY = Lín, Lián-tōng; Zhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (biān-zhuàn) (2014) Hàn-zì zì-yīn yǎn-biàn dà-zì-diǎn. Nanchang: Jiangxi Education Press.\n[Anonymous] Jié yú jīn (2006) “Jiàn-shè chuàng-xīn-xíng yǔ-yán-xué”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2006, 1, 2–6.\nBái, Yī-píng [= Baxter, William H.]; Pān Wù-yún (2018) “Shàng-gǔ-yīn duì-tán shí-lù”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 21 (2018, 2), 394–416.\nBaxter, William H. (1977) Old Chinese origins of the Middle Chinese chóngniǔ doublets: a study using multiple character readings. Doctoral dissertation. Ithaca: Cornell University.\nBaxter, William H. (1992) A handbook of Old Chinese phonology. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.\nBaxter, William H.; Sagart, Laurent (2014) Old Chinese: a new reconstruction. New York: Oxford University Press.\nBeckwith, Christopher I. (2002) “The Sino-Tibetan problem”. In Medieval Tibeto-Burman languages, 113–158. Leiden: Brill.\nBeckwith, Christopher I. (2006) “Old Tibetan and the dialects and periodization of Old Chinese”. In Medieval Tibeto-Burman languages II, 179–200. Leiden: Brill.\nBeckwith, Christopher I. (2008) “Old Chinese loans in Tibetan and the non-uniqueness of ‘Sino-Tibetan’”. In Medieval Tibeto-Burman languages III, 161–201. Leiden: Brill.\nBehr, Wolfgang (2002) “Review [of Sūn Y. 2000]”. Revue Bibliographique de Sinologie Nouvelle série 20, 289–290.\nBenedict, Paul K. (1972) Sino-Tibetan: a conspectus. London: Cambridge University Press.\nBodman, Nicholas C. (1980) “Chinese and Sino-Tibetan: data towards establishing the nature of their relationship”. In Frans van Coetsem, ed. Contributions to historical linguistics, 34–199. Leiden: E. J. Brill.\nBodman, Nicholas C. (1985) “Evidence for l and r medials in Old Chinese and associated problems”. In Grahem Thurgood, James A. Matisoff, and David Bradley, eds. Linguistics of the Sino-Tibetan area: the state of the art, 146–167. Canberra: Department of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.\nBoltz, William G. (1979) “Review [of Schüssler 1976]”. Journal of the American Oriental Society 99, 2, 328–330.\nBoltz, William G. (1993) “Notes on the reconstruction of Old Chinese”. Oriens extremus: Zeitschrift für Sprache, Kunst und Kultur der Länder des Fernen Ostens 36, 2, 185–207.\nBoltz, William G. (2002) “Review [of Zhengzhang 2000]”. Cahiers de Linguistique – Asie Orientale 31, 105–116.\nCài, Yǒng-guì (2005) “Fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ: Yí gè bìng-bù-kě-xìn de jiǎ-shuō”. Níng-xià dà-xué xué-bào (rén-wén-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 27, 2, 5–11.\nChén, Bǎo-yà; Wāng, Fēng (2012) “Hàn-yǔ Zàng-miǎn-yǔ tóng-yuán de liǎng gè cí-huì yǒu-jiē fēn-bù zhèng-jù”. Yún-nán shī-fàn dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 44, 5, 13–17.\nChén, Fù-huá (1983) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué jī-chū. Beijing: China Renmin University Press. [(2002) (dì-2-bǎn xiū-dìng-běn)]\nChén, Fù-huá; Hé, Jiǔ-yíng (1987) Gǔ-yùn tōng-xiǎo. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press.\nChén, Rén-qiū (1995) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué gài-yào. Chengdu: Sichuan University Press.\nChén, Xīn-xióng (2003) “Méi Zǔ-lín yǒu Zhōng-guó tè-sè de Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué jiǎng-cí zhì-yí”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 23, 1, 28–36.\nChén, Xīn-xióng (2008) “Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng shī-jīng de gǔ-yīn-xué jià-zhí lùn-shù”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 1, 11–14.\nChén, Xīn-xióng (2009) “Chén xù”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 4–6. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nChén, Zhōng-mǐn (2005) “Yǒu-guān lì-shǐ yǔ-yán-xué de yì-xiē jī-bēn wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 25, 3, 69–76.\nChéng, Yuè (2018) “Jī-yú nèi-zhèng cái-liào duì shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ gòu-nī xīn-lùn xiāo-yào fēn-bù de kǎo-chá yǔ tǎo-lùn”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 45, 1, 155–164.\nCoblin, Weldon S. (1986) A Sinologist’s handlist of Sino-Tibetan lexical comparisions. Nettetal: Steyler Verlag.\nComrie, Bernard; Corbett, Greville G., eds. (1993) The Slavonic languages. London: Routledge.\nCuī, Jīn-míng (2012) “Shì-xī Hàn-Zàng bǐ-jiào duì shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū de jià-zhí”. Xī-běi mín-zú dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 2012, 4, 184–188.\nCuī, Jīn-míng (2013) “Shì-xī Hàn-Zàng bǐ-jiào yǔ-yán-xué de fā-zhǎn duì shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū de jià-zhí”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2013, 2, 54–57.\nCuī, Jīn-míng; Liú, Kūn (2013) “Lǐ Fāng-guì yǔ Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng shàng-gǔ fù-fǔ-yīn bǐ-jiào yán-jiū”. Xī-běi mín-zú dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 2013, 2, 101–105.\nCuī, Jīn-míng (2015) “Shì-xī shàng-gǔ yǔ bí-yīn jié-hé de fù-fǔ-yīn de nǐ-yīn wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 14, 2, 131–140.\nCuī, Yàn (2007) “Shàng-gǔ 2-děng r-jiè-yīn gòu-nǐ xiǎo-yì”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 35, 4, 21–24.\nDài, Qìng-xià (2015) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū de 4 gè kùn-huò jí qí qián-jǐng”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 16 (2015, 2), 33–39.\nDīng, Bāng-xīn (1978) “Lùn shàng-gǔ-yīn zhōng dài l de fù-shēng-mǔ”. Qù Wàn-lǐ xiān-shēng 7-zhì róng-qìng lún-wén-jí, 601–617. Taipei: Linking Publishing.\nDīng, Bāng-xīn (1979) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ de yīn-jié jié-gòu”. Lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū-suǒ jí-kān, 50, 4, 717–739.\nDīng, Bāng-xīn (1981) “Hàn-yǔ shēng-diào yuán-yú yùn-wěi shuō zhījiǎn-tǎo”. Zhōng-yāng yán-jiū-yuàn guó-jì Hàn-xué huì-yì lùn-wén-jí: yǔ-yán-wén-zì-zǔ, 267–287. Taipei: Academia Sinica.\nDīng, Bāng-xīn (2003) “Píng Méi Zǔ-lín shì-jiàn”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 2 (2003), 131–134.\nDīng, Bāng-xīn (2015) Yīn-yùn-xué jiǎng-yì. Beijing: Peking University Press.\nDīng, Qǐ-zhèn (2000) Lùn gǔ wú fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ. Macau: Macau Linguistic Society.\nDīng, Qǐ-zhèn (2005) “Fù-fǔ-yīn shuō de yì-xiē wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán jiào-xué yǔ yán-jiū 2006, 5, 7–14.\nDīng, Qǐ-zhèn (2016) Hàn-yǔ fù-fǔ-yīn shuō biàn-zhèng. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.\nDǒng, Jiàn-jiāo (2003) “Guān-yú zhēng-yuè jí qí-tá”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 4, 20–24.\nDù, Chún-zǐ (2003a) “Dùi dòng-bǔ jié-gòu chǎn-shēng yú 6-cháo shuō zhī xiàn-yí”. Yǔ-wén yán-jiū 2003, 4, 32–36.\nDù, Chún-zǐ (2003b) “Dùi shā hé sǐ xíng-shì biāo-zhì què-lì yǔ yīng-yòng de zhuī-zōng fēn-xī: Jiān píng Méi Zǔ-lín duì dòng-bǔ jié-gòu de yán-jiū”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 4, 2–12.\nFéng, Zhēng (2008) “Dì-3-cì gǔ-yīn-xué dà-biàn-lùn”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2008, 4, 7–23.\nFéng, Zhēng (2009a) “Hàn-Zàng yǔ bǐ-jiào yǔ-yán-xué zhòng-yào lùn-zhù shù-píng yǔ chū-bù yán-jiū”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2009, 1, 20–47.\nFéng, Zhēng (2009b) “Lùn gòu-nǐ shàng-gǔ fù-shēng-mǔ de yuán-zé yǔ fāng-fǎ”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2009, 5, 55–56.\nFéng, Zhēng (2010–2011) “20-shì-jì Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū de 100 xiàng xīn-fā-xiàn yǔ xīn-jìn-zhǎn”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2010, 5, 5–19 + 2010, 6, 7–25 + 2011, 1, 40–44.\nFéng, Zhēng (2011) “Lùn gǔ-Hàn-yǔ hé Zàng-yǔ tóng-yuán-cí bǐ-jiào de yīn-yùn kuàng-jià mó-shì”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2011, 6, 43–50.\nFéng, Zhēng (2014) “Hàn-yǔ zì-diǎn gǔ-yīn biāo-zhù de zhòng-dà tū-pò”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2014, 4, 91–93.\nFéng, Zhēng (2017) “Guān-yú Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng, Bái Yī-píng Shā-jiā-ěr hé Sī-tǎ-luó-sī-jīn 3 jiā shàng-gǔ-yīn tǐ-xì zhōng-de suǒ-wèi yí bù duō yuán-yīn wèn-tí”. Nán-yáng shī-fàn xué-yuàn xué-bào (shè-huì-kē-xuē-bǎn) 16, 4, 1–13.\nGao, Jingyi [= Gāo, Jīng-yī] (2012) “Official colours of Chinese regimes: a panchronic philological study with historical accounts of China”. Trames 16, 3, 237–285.\nGao, Jingyi (2012–2013) “Huns and Xiongnu identified by Hungarian and Yeniseian shared etymologies”. Central Asiatic Journal 56, 41–48.\nGao, Jingyi (2014) “Rhyme correspondences between Sinitic and Uralic languages: on the example of the Finnish -ala and -aja rhymes”. Linguistica Uralica50, 2, 94–108.\nGao, Jingyi (2017) “Xia and Ket identified by Sinitic and Yeniseian shared etymologies”. Central Asiatic Journal 60, 1–2, 51–58.\nGao, Jingyi (2018) “Veel hiina ja soome-ugri keelte ühiseid etümoloogiaid riimivastavuse näitel”. Idakiri: Eesti Akadeemilise Orientaalseltsi aastaraamat2018, 71–80.\nGao, Jingyi (2019a) “On etymology of Finnic term for ‘sky’”. Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 7, 2, 5–10.\nGao, Jingyi (2019b) “Karl August Hermanni hiina-soome-eesti keelevõrdlus ning kehtivad ja kehtetud etümoloogiad parandustega”. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 10, 2, 45–58.\nGao, Jingyi (2019c) “Hiina etnoloogilise, poliitilise ja keelelise ajaloo ülevaade”. Idakiri: Eesti Akadeemilise Orientaalseltsi aastaraamat 2019, 141–172.\nGao, Jingyi (2020a) “Sino-Uralic etymology for ‘Jupiter, year’ supported by rhyme correspondence”. Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 8, 1, 1–11.\nGao, Jingyi (2020b) “On Etymology of Sinitic, Indo-European and Uralic terms for ‘star’ supported by regular sound correspondences”. Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 8, 2, 29–40.\nGao, Jingyi; Tender, Tõnu (2020) “Sino-Uralic etymology for ‘moon, month’ supported by rhyme correspondence”. Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 8, 1, 60–68.\nGāo, Jīng-yī (2008) Hàn-yǔ yǔ běi-Ōu yǔ-yán. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press.\nGāo, Jīng-yī (2014) “Hànyǔ yǔ Wū-lā-ěr yǔ-yán tóng-yuán guān-xì gài-lù”. In Zhāng Wéi-jiā, ed. Dì-yù wén-huà yǔ Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán, 36–90. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nGāo, Yǒng-ān (2008) “Shì yuán-zé zhī zhēng hái shì Zhōng xī zhī zhēng”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 35, 2, 64–69.\nGāo, Yǒng-ān (2018) “Tán Bái Yī-píng Shā-jiā-ěr shàng-gǔ-yīn tǐ-xì de jǐ gè wèn-tí”. Xī-yù lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 10, 391–396.\nGěng, Zhèn-shēng (2003) “Lùn xié-shēng yuán-zé”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 2, 5, 10–28.\nGěng, Zhèn-shēng (2004) 20-shì-jì Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn. Beijing: Peking University Press.\nGěng, Zhèn-shēng (2005) “Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn shǐ yǔ Hàn-Zàng-yǔ de lì-shǐ bǐ-jiào”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 32, 1, 81–88.\nGěng, Zhèn-shēng (2016) Yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū fāng-fǎ dǎo-lùn. Beijing: Peking University Press.\nGong, Hwang-cherng [= Gōng, Huáng-chéng] (1980) “A comparative study of the Chinese, Tibetan and Burmese vowel systems”. Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology Academia Sinica 51, 3, 455–490.\nGong, Hwang-cherng (1995) “The system of finals in Proto-Sino-Tibetan”. In William S.-Y. Wang, ed. The Ancestry of the Chinese language, 41–92. Berkeley: Journal of Chinese Linguistics Project on Linguistic Analysis.\nGōng, Huáng-chéng (2006) “Xī-fāng de lì-shǐ bǐ-jiào yǔ-yán-xué yǔ Hàn-Zàng-yǔ bǐ-jiào yán-jiū”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 35, 280–295.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (1986) Hàn-zì gǔ-yīn shǒu-cè. Beijing: Peking University Press.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (1997) “Jiè-cí yú de qǐ-yuán hé fā-zhǎn”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 1997, 2, 131–138.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2002) “Lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū zhōng-de jǐ gè wèn-tí”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2002, 3, 2–9.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2003) “Yīn-yùn wèn-tí dá Méi Zǔ-lín”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 3, 2–17.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2005) “Hàn-yǔ jiè-cí yú qǐ-yuán yú Hàn-Zàng-yǔ shāng-què”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2005, 4, 341–345.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2007a) “Měi-zì néng guī-rù wēi-bù ma?”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 35, 296–302.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2007b) “Yān bó shí duàn jīng shěn”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 34, 4, 17–18.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2008) “Hàn-Zàng zhū yǔ-yán bǐ-jiào yán-jiū chú-yì”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 1, 1–10.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2009) “Guō xù”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 1–3. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2010) Hàn-zì gǔ-yīn shǒu-cè (zēng-dìng-běn). Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2011) “Zài tán měi-zì néng guī-rù wēi-bù?”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 5, 1–6.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2014) “Tán-tan gǔ-yīn-xué yán-jiū de 10 nián lùn-zhēng”. Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué jì Huáng Diǎn-chéng xué-shù sī-xiǎng guó-jì xué-shù yán-tǎo-huì lùn-wén-jí, 27–31. Xiamen: Xiamen University Press.\nGuō, Xī-liáng (2017) “Yě tán gǔ-Hàn-yǔ fù-fǔ-yīn wèn-tí”. In Guō Xī-liáng, Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū cún-gǎo, 334–349. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.\nHandel, Zev (2002) “Rethinking the medials of Old Chinese: where are the r’s?”. Cahiers de Linguistique – Asie Orientale 31, 1, 3–32.\nHandel, Zev (2009) Old Chinese medials and their Sino-Tibetan origins: a comparative study. Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.\nHarbsmeier, Christoph (2016) “Irrefutable conjectures: a review of William H. Baxter and Laurent Sagart, Old Chinese: a new reconstruction”. Monumenta Serica 64, 2, 445–504.\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (1988) Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué shù-yào. Hangzhou: Zhejiang Press of Classics. [(2010) Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company]\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (1991) Shàng-gǔ-yīn. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (2004) “Hàn-yǔ hé qīn-shǔ yǔ-yán bǐ-jiào yán-jiū de jī-běn yuán-zé”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 29, 12–66.\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (2005) “Suǒ-wèi qīn-shǔ yǔ-yán de cí-huì bǐ-jiào wèn-tí”. In Dǒng Kūn; Féng Zhēng, eds. Yīn shǐ xīn lùn: Qìng-zhù Shào Róng-fēn xiān-shēng 80 shòu-chén xué-shù lùn-wén-jí, 30–34. Beijing: Xueyuan Press.\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (2014–2015) “Chóng-jiàn Huá-Yí yǔ-xì de lǐ-lùn hé zhèng-jù”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 14 (2014, 2), 1–43 + 16 (2015, 2), 1–31.\nHé, Jiǔ-yíng (2017) “Chóng-jiàn Huá-Yí yǔ-xì de lǐ-lùn hé zhèng-jù xù”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 19 (2017, 1), 2–17.\nHé, Kūn-yì (2009) “Zhū-jiā zhì-Méi-wén shù-yào”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 234–248. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nHú, Ān-shùn (1998) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué tōng-lùn. Xi’an: Shaanxi People’s Education Press.\nHú, Ān-shùn (2002) Yīn-yùn-xué tōng-lùn. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company. [(2003) (dì-2-bǎn)]\nHú, Jì-míng (2005) “Jiù Wáng Niàn-sūn Guǎng yǎ shū zhèng yán-jiū tóng-yuán-cí de fāng-fǎ yǔ Méi Zǔ-lín shāng-què”. Chóng-qìng sān-xiá xué-yuàn xué-bào 21, 6, 60–67.\nHuà, Xué-chéng; Bǎi, Yà-dōng; Wáng, Zhì-qún; Zhào, Qí-dòng; Zhèng, Dōng-zhēn (2003) “Jiù Wáng Niàn-sūn de tóng-yuán-cí yán-jiū yǔ Méi Zǔ-lín jiào-shòu shāng-què”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 1, 8–13.\nHuáng, Shù-xiān (2005) “Cóng hé-xīn-cí kàn Hàn-Miǎn-yǔ guān-xì”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 4, 3, 90–108.\nHuáng, Yì-qīng (2004) “Lùn shàng-gǔ yá-hóu-yīn xiàng chǐ-tóu-yīn de yǎn-biàn jí gǔ míng-mǔ yīn-zhì”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2004, 1, 20–27.\nHuáng, Yì-qīng (2005) “Lùn xié-shēng de jiàn-bié jí shēng-fú de lì-shǐ yīn-biàn”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2005, 3, 22–29.\nHuáng, Yì-qīng (2013–2014) “Cóng yīn-yì guān-xì kàn zhōng-gǔ lái-mǔ-zì de shàng-gǔ-yīn lái-yuán”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 12 (2013, 2), 195–205 + 13 (2014, 1), 133–141.\nJacques, Guillaume (2015) “On the cluster *sr- in Sino-Tibetan”. Journal of Chinese Linguistics 43, 1a, 215–223.\nJaxontov, Sergej E. (1963) “Sočetanija soglasnyx v drevnekitajskom jazyke”. Trudy dvadcat’ pjatogo meždunarodnogo kongressa vostokovedov, t. 5, 89–95. Moskva: Izdatel’stvo vostočnoj literatury. [Formal publication, Russian version of Yahkontov 1960]\nJiǎn, Qǐ-xián (2012) Yīn-yùn-xué jiào-chéng zēng-dìng-běn. Chengdu: Bashu Book Company.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2002) Shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ yīn-xì. Hefei: Huangshan Book Company.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2003) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ de yǔ-yīn duì-yìng yǔ yǔ-yīn xiāng-sì”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2003, 3, 11–18.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2004) “Yǔ xiǎo-mǔ xiāng-guān de yì-xiē xié-shēng guān-xì hé xiǎo-mǔ dú-yīn”. Wēn-zhōu shī-fàn xué-yuàn xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn)25, 6, 14–19.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2005a) “Shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ *m-qián-zhuì de yì-yì”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 25, 1, 73–77.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2005b) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ de wán-chéng-tǐ hòu-zhuì *-s”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2005, 2, 1–6.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2013) Shàng-gǔ yīn-luè. Hefei: Huangshan Book Company.\nJīn, Lǐ-xīn (2016) “Gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ de yí gè wèn-tí”. Huá-zhōng guó-xué 2016, 1, 23–29.\nKarlgren, Bernhard (1934) “Word families in Chinese”. Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities 5, 9–120.\nKarlgren, Bernhard (1954) “Compendium of phonetics in Ancient and Archaic Chinese”. Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities 26, 211–367.\nKarlgren, Bernhard (1957) “Grammatica Serica Recensa”. Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities 29, 1–332.\nLài, Yún-fān (2013) “É-rè-huà de fǔ-yīn chóng-dié”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2013, 6, 12–18.\nLéi, Táng-xún (2018) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ gòu-nǐ xīn-lùn yīn-yì guān-xì zhǐ-wù”. Xī-yù lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 10, 397–408.\nLemon, George W. (1783) English etymology; or a derivative dictionary of the English language. London: G. Robinson.\nLí, Xīn-yǔ (2009) “Dú Féng Zhēng jiào-shòu dì-3-cì gǔ-yīn-xué dà-biàn-lùn jiǎng-cí”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 3, 1–13.\nLǐ, Bǎo-jiā (1990) “Shì-lùn yuán-shǐ Huá-Xià-yǔ de lì-shǐ bèi-jǐng”. Yǔ-yán-xué tōng-xùn 1990, 1/2, 1–2.\nLǐ, Bǎo-jiā (1998) Dāng-dài Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué. Guangzhou: Guangdong Education Press.\nLǐ, Fāng-guì (1971) “Shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū”. Qīng-huá xué-bào xīn-9, 1/2, 1–61. [Monograph edition (1980). Beijing: The Commercial Press]\nLǐ, Jiàn-qiáng (2007) “Duì fù-fǔ-yīn xué-shuō de yí-wèn”. Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 35, 2, 64–69.\nLǐ, Jiàn-qiáng (2015) Lái-mǔ-zì jí xiāng-guān de shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press.\nLǐ, Jiàn-qiáng (2017) “Cóng Huáng Kǎn Shēng yùn luè shuō kàn dāng-qián fù-shēng-mǔ wèn-tí de lùn-zhēng”. Cháng-jiāng xué-shù 2017, 1, 115–120.\nLǐ, Juān-juān (2017) “Lùn shàng-gǔ yùn-bù yǔ rù-shēng yùn-wěi de qīng-zhuó”. Hán-dān xué-yuàn xué-bào 27, 2, 46–51.\nLǐ, Kāi (2006) “Xiàn-dài xué-shù-shǐ guān-yú gǔ-yīn-xué de 3 cì dà-tǎo-lùn”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 7 (2006, 1), 11–20.\nLǐ, Xiāng (2003) “Guān-yú qù-shēng yuán-yú -s-wěi de ruò-gān zhèng-jù de shāng-què”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 28, 34–42.\nLǐ, Xīn-kuí (1979) Gǔ-yīn gài-shuō. Guangzhou: Guangdong People’s Press.\nLǐ, Xīn-kuí (1986) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué. Beijing: Beijing Press.\nLǐ, Wú-wèi (2006) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué tōng-lùn. Beijing: Higher Education Press.\nLín, Qìng-xūn (2009) “Chuán shén-me gěi xià-yí-bàng”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 249–262. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nLín, Tāo; Gěng, Zhèn-shēng (2004) Yīn-yùn-xué gài-yào. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nLiú, Kūn (2011) “Xiē-shēng-zì yǔ shàng-gǔ fù-shēng-mǔ yán-jiū”. Xī-běi gōng-yè dà-xué xué-bào (shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 31, 2, 81–84.\nLiú, Lún-xīn (2001) Yīn-yùn-xué jī-chǔ jiào-chéng. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press.\nLiú, Qín (2014) “Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ fù-shēng-mǔ tǐ-xì yán-jiū”. Níng-xià dà-xué xué-bào (rén-wén-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 36, 4, 1–12.\nLiú, Xiǎo-nán (2007) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū jiào-chéng. Beijing: Peking University Press. [(2016) (dì-2-bǎn)]\nLiú, Xiǎo-nán (2011) Yīn-yùn-xué dú-běn. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press.\nLóng, Zhuāng-wěi (2005) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué. Beijing: Yuwen Press.\nLǔ, Guó-yáo (2003) “Lùn lì-shǐ wén-xiàn kǎo-zhèng-fǎ yǔ lì-shǐ bǐ-jiào-fǎ de jié-hé”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 1, 1–7.\nLǔ, Guó-yáo (2007) “Lùn Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué de yán-jiū fāng-fǎ hé wǒ de jié-hé-lùn”. Hàn-yǔ xué-bào 2007, 2, 2–10.\nLuó, Yǒng-xiàn (2007) “Shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ de yùn-wěi *-l yǔ *-r”. Dōng-fāng yǔ-yán-xué 2, 177–184.\nMǎ, Kūn (2017) “Lì-shǐ bǐ-jiào xià-de shǎng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ gòu-nǐ”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2017, 4, 496–509.\nMài, Yún (2003a) “Pān Wù-yún shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ yán-jiū shù-píng”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 2 (2003), 135–141.\nMài, Yún (2003b) “Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn yán-jiū zhōng ruò-gān wèn-tí zhī wǒ jiàn”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 4, 13–19.\nMài, Yún (2005) “Hàn-yǔ shǐ yán-jiū zhōng-de jiǎ-shè yǔ zhèng-míng”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 25, 2, 7–15.\nMài, Yún (2009) Yīn-yùn-xué gài-lùn. Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Press.\nMatisoff, James A. (2003) Handbook of Proto-Tibeto-Burman. Berkeley: University of California Press.\nMǎ-dì-suǒ-fū [= Matisoff, James A.] (2006) “Lì-shǐ yǔ-yán-xué yán-jiū bú shì Ào-lín-pǐ-kè jìng-sài”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 34, 346–359.\nMǎ-dì-suǒ-fū (2007) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū 40 nián 1968–2007”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 3, 3, 22–24.\nMei, Tsu-lin [= Méi, Zǔ-lín] (1979) “Sino-Tibetan ‘year’, ‘month’, ‘foot’ and ‘vulva’”. Tsing-Hua Journal of Chinese Studies New Series 12, 1, 117–132.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (1991) “Cóng Hàn-dài de dòng-shā dòng-sǐ lái kàn dòng-bǔ jié-gòu de fā-zhǎn”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 16, 112–136.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2000) Méi Zǔ-lín yǔ-yán-xué lùn-wén-jí. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2002) “Yǒu Zhōng-guó tè-sè de Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué”. Journal of Chinese Linguistics / Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué-bào 30, 2, 211–240.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2003) “Bǐ-jiào-fǎ zài Zhōng-guó, 1926–1998”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 23, 1, 16–27.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2004) “Jiè-cí yú zài jiǎ-gǔ-wén hé Hàn-Zàng-yǔ lǐ-de qǐ-yuán”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2004, 4, 323–332.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2006) “Cóng Chǔ-jiǎn (měi)-zì lái kàn zhī-wēi-liǎng-bù de fēn-yě”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 32, 173–192.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2007) “Mǐn-yǔ yú-yù-liǎng-zì yáng-diào h-shēng-mǔ de lái-yuán”. Fāng-yán 2007, 4, 289–295.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2008a) “Jiǎ-gǔ-wén lǐ-de jǐ gè fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2008, 3, 195–207.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2008b) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ dòng-cí zhuó-qīng-bié-yì de lái-yuán”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2008, 3, 3–20.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2013) “Yuán-shǐ-Hàn-Zàng-yǔ dòng-cí hòu-zhuì *-s zài shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ lǐ-de yí-jì”. Lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū 6, 1–10.\nMéi, Zǔ-lín (2015) “Bá Yán Xué-qún xiān-shēng gěi gǔ-Hàn-yǔ fù-shēng-mǔ lùn-wén-jí (1998) xiě de xù”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 35, 3, 125–127.\nMiller, Roy A. (1974) “Sino-Tibetan: inspection of a conspectus”. Journal of the American Oriental Society 94, 2, 195–209.\nNorman, Jerry (1988) Chinese. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.\nNorman, Jerry; Mei, Tsu-lin (1976) “The Austroasiatics in Ancient South China: some lexical evidence”. Monumenta Serica 32, 274–301.\nPān, Bǎi-nián (2009) “Méi Zǔ-lín Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué de chuán-tǒng hé chuàn-xīn shāng-què”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 195–217. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nPān, Wù-yún (2000) Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press.\nPān, Wù-yún (2005a) “Zì-shū-pài yǔ cái-liào-pài”. In Dǒng Kūn; Féng Zhēng, eds. Yīn shǐ xīn lùn: Qìng-zhù Shào Róng-fēn xiān-shēng 80 shòu-chén xué-shù lùn-wén-jí, 368–375. Beijing: Xueyuan Press.\nPān, Wù-yún (2005b) “Hàn-yǔ fāng-yán-xué yǔ yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū fāng-xiàng de qián-zhān”. Jì-nán xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 2005, 5, 104–107.\nPān, Wù-yún (2007) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yùn-wěi *-l yǔ *-r”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2007, 1, 9–17.\nPān, Wù-yún (2010) “Lì-shǐ chéng-cì fēn-xī de ruò-gān lǐ-lùn wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 30, 2, 1–15.\nPān, Wù-yún (2011) “Miàn-xiàng jīng-yàn kē-xué de dì-3-dài yīn-yùn-xué”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 31, 1, 59–63.\nPān, Wù-yún (2018) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ bí-yīn kǎo”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2018, 4, 3–9.\nPáng, Guāng-huá (2005) Lùn Hàn-yǔ shàng-gǔ wú fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ. Beijing: China Philology and History Press.\nPáng, Guāng-huá (2011) “Lùn shàng-gǔ-yīn gē-bù bú dài [-r] huò [-l] wěi”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 5, 7–15.\nPulleyblank, Edward G. (1962) “The consonantal system of Old Chinese”. Asia Major New Series 9, 58–144; 206–265. [Chinese monograph edition (1999) Pú-lì-běn (zhù); Pān Wù-yún, Xú Wén-kān (yì). Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ de fǔ-yīn xì-tǒng. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.]\nPulleyblank, Edward G. (1965) “The transcription of Sanskrit k and kh in Chinese”. Asia Major New Series 11, 199–210.\nPulleyblank, Edward G. (1977–1978) “The final consonants of Old Chinese”. Monumenta Serica 33, 180–206.\nQí, Xiǎo-yàn (2018) “Cóng xiān-Qín yùn-wén kàn Bái Yī-píng Shā-jiā-ěr duì gē-yuè-yuán-3-bù de zài fēn-bù jí gòu-nǐ”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 38, 4, 86–96.\nQiáo, Quán-shēng (2020) “Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū 70 nián”. Shǎn-xī shī-fàn dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 49, 1, 29–49.\nQú, Ǎi-táng; Jìn, Sōng (2013) “Lùn Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yǔ-yán lián-méng”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2013, 5, 13–24.\nRask, R[asmus] K. (1818) Undersögelse om det gamle Nordiske eller Islandske Sprogs Oprindelse. Kjöbenhavn (Copenhagen): Gyldendal.\nSagart, Laurent (1999) The roots of Old Chinese. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. [Chinese translation (2019) Shā-jiā-ěr (zhù), Gōng Qún-hǔ (yì), Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ cí-gēn. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press]\nSchuessler, Axel (1974a) “Final -l in Archaic Chinese”. Journal of Chinese Linguistics 2, 1, 78–87.\nSchuessler, Axel (1974b) “R and l in Archaic Chinese”. Journal of Chinese Linguistics 2, 2, 186–199.\nSchuessler, Axel (2003) “Multiple origins of the Old Chinese lexicon”. Journal of Chinese Linguistics 31, 1, 1–71.\nSchuessler, Axel (2009) Minimal Old Chinese and Later Han Chinese: a companion to Grammata Serica Recensa. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.\nSchüssler, Axel [= Schuessler, Axel] (1976) Affixes in Proto-Chinese. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2000) Hàn-yǔ hé Zàng-yǔ tóng-yuán tǐ-xì de bǐ-jiào yán-jiū. Beijing: Sinolingua.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2007) “Hàn-Zàng bǐ-jiào zhōng-de lì-shǐ chéng-cì yǔ jiè-cí wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 6, 6, 54–59.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2009) “Cóng xì-tǒng hé jié-gòu de guān-diǎn kàn Hàn-yǔ shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 13 (2009, 1), 15–26.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2012) “Luè lùn shàng-gǔ-yīn yán-jiū zhōng-de jǐ gè wèn-tí”. Bó-hǎi dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 2012, 6, 19–24.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2015) “Guān-yú Hàn-Zàng yīn-guǐ wèn-tí de zài sī-kǎo zhī-yī”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 25 (2015, 1), 1–10.\nShī, Xiàng-dōng (2017) “Guān-yú Hàn-yǔ shàng-gǔ yùn-bù yí-bù-yì-yuán-yīn yǔ yí-bù-duō-yuán-yīn wèn-tí de wǒ-jiàn”. Yǔ-yán lì-shǐ lùn-cóng 10, 1–23.\nShí, Bīng (2003) “Yě lùn jiè-cí yú de qǐ-yuán hé fā-zhǎn”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2003, 4, 343–347.\nShǐ, Cún-zhí (1985) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué gài-yào. Hefei: Anhui Education Press.\nSūn, Hóng-kāi (2006) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū zhōng-de yì-xiē wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 5, 1, 49–51.\nStarostin, S[ergej] A. (1989) Rekonstrukcija drevnekitajskoj fonologičeskoj sistemy. Moskva: Nauka. [Chinese translation (2010) Sī Ā Sī-tǎ-luó-sī-jīn (zhù); Lín Hǎi-yīng, Wáng Chōng (yì) Gǔ-dài Hàn-yǔ yīn-xì de gòu-nǐ. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press; Chinese translation (2012) С.А.Sī-tǎ-luó-sī-jīng (zhù); Zhāng Xīng-yà (yì) Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yīn-xì de gòu-nǐ. Beijing: Peking University Press.]\nSūn, Hóng-kāi (2007) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū fāng-fǎ zhī wǒ-jiàn”. Yǔ-yán kē-xué 6, 6, 60–61.\nSūn, Hóng-kāi (2009) “Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū de lì-shǐ yǔ xiàn-zhuàng (jié-xuǎn)”. Hàn-zì wén-huà 2009, 4, 11–12.\nSūn, Hóng-kāi (2011) “Hàn-Zàng yǔ-xì lì-shǐ lèi-xíng-xué yán-jiū zhōng-de yì-xie wén-tí”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 31, 1, 113–120.\nSūn, Hóng-kāi (2015) “Qián-zhuì, qián-zhì fǔ-yīn hái shì 2-zhě jiān ér yǒu zhī”. Yún-nán shī-fàn dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 47, 2, 13–17.\nSūn, Hóng-wěi (2019) “Bái Yī-píng wēi-bù wén-bù guī-zì jí zài fēn-lèi shāng-què”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 9, 1–14.\nSūn, Qiáng; Léi, Táng-xún (2019) “Hàn-yǔ gǔ-yīn-xué de dāng-dài lùn-zhēng jí wèi-lái zǒu-xiàng”. Shè-huì kē-xué zhàn-xiàn 2019, 7, 164–180.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2000) Hàn-yǔ biàn-diào gòu-cí yán-jiū. Beijing: Peking University Press. [(2007) (zēng-dìng-běn). Beijing: The Commercial Press.]\nSūn, Yù-wén (2002) “Hàn-yǔ lì-shī yīn-yùn-xué shàng-gǔ-piān zhǐ wù”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2002, 4. 13–24.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2005) “Shàng-gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ de jiǎn-yàn biāo-zhǔn wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 31, 104–148.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2005–2006) “Shì lùn gēn míng-mǔ xié-shēng de xiǎo-mǔ-zì de yǔ-yīn yǎn-biàn”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2005, 1, 2–8 and Hú-běi dà-xué xué-bào(zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 2006, 5, 535–538.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2007) “Shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ cí-zhuì gòu-nǐ xī-píng”. Jiāng-hàn dà-xué xué-bào (rén-wén-kē-xué-bǎn) 26, 3, 39–46 and 26, 4, 68–75.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2008a) “Hàn-yǔ shǐ yán-jiū zhōng-de kǎo-zhèng yǔ yùn-yòng”. Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué: Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū-huì Nán-jīng yán-tǎo-huì lùn-wén-jí·2006·, 15–30. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2008b) “Hàn-Zàng zhū yǔ-yán cí-huì bǐ-jiào de cí-yì duì-yìng wèn-tí”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 1, 130–141.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2010) “Xié-shēng xì-liè yǔ shàng-gǔ-yīn”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 4, 1–23.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2014) “2-děng shēng-mǔ de shàng-gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ wèn-tí”. Guó-xué xué-kān 2014, 1, 119–128.\nSūn, Yù-wén (2018) “Cóng xié-shēng chéng-jì hé shēng-fú yì-dú kàn bǎi nián lái de shàng-gǔ fù-fǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 21 (2018), 1, 16–34.\nTáng, Zuò-fān (1959) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué cháng-shí. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press. [Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2018.]\nTáng, Zuò-fān (1987) Yīn-yùn-xué jiào-chéng. Beijing: Peking University Press. [(1991) (dì-2-bǎn); (2002) (dì-3-bǎn); (2013) (dì-4-bǎn); (2016) (dì-5-bǎn)]\nTáng, Zuò-fān (2003) “Wáng Lì xiān-shēng de xié-shēng-shuō”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 28, 1–22.\nWàn, Xiàn-chū (2008) Yīn-yùn-xué yào-luè. Wuhan: Wuhan University Press. [(2012) (dì-2-bǎn)]\nWāng, Shòu-mín; Pān, Wén-guó (1992) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué yǐn-lùn. Shanghai: East China Normal University Press.\nWáng, Hóng-zhì (2019) “Guān-yú shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ -r-yùn-wěi gòu-nǐ de Hàn-yǔ wén-xiàn zhèng-jù de zài jiǎn-tǎo”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-wén 2019, 2, 182–191.\nWáng, Lì (1948) “Hàn-Yuè-yǔ yán-jiū”. Lǐng-nán xué-bào 9, 1, 1–96.\nWáng, Lì (1957) Hàn-yǔ shǐ gǎo. Beijing: Sciences Press. [(1958) (dì-2-bǎn); (1980) (xiū-dìng-běn) Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company]\nWáng, Lì (1963) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.\nWáng, Lì (1964) “Xiān-Qín gǔ-yùn nǐ-cè wèn-tí”. Běi-jīng dà-xué xué-bào (rén-wén kē-xué) 1964, 5, 41–62.\nWáng, Lì (1980a) Shī-jīng yùn dú. Shanghai: Shanghai Press of Classics.\nWáng, Lì (1980b) Chǔ-cí yùn dú. Shanghai: Shanghai Press of Classics.\nWáng, Lì (1985) Hàn-yǔ yǔ-yīn shǐ. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press.\nWáng, Níng; Huáng, Yì-qīng (2005) “Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué yào zūn-zhòng lì-shǐ zūn-zhòng shì-shí zūn-zhòng kē-xué”. Xué-shù-jiè 2005, 1, 124–138.\nWáng, Níng (2018) “Qī-dài fù-fǔ-yīn-shuō de lùn-zhèng jì-xù shēn-huà”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 21 (2018, 1), 1–3.\nWáng, Wéi-mín (2009) “Bó Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng shàng-gǔ yí-bù-duō-yuán-yīn de lǐ-lùn jī-chǔ”. Shān-xī dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 32, 3, 57–61.\nWáng, Wéi-mín (2010) “Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng yǔ Bái Yī-píng lí-xī shàng-gǔ yùn-bù zhī bǐ-jiào yán-jiū”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 42, 326–340.\nWáng, Wéi-mín; Zhāng, Chǔ (2009) “Zhèng-zhāng Shàng-fāng shàng-gǔ-yīn-xì què-dìng yuán-yīn yīn-wèi de fāng-fǎ shāng-què”. Nán-jīng shè-huì kē-xué2009, 6, 122–128.\nXiàng, Bó-lín [= Jacques, Guillaume]; Chén, Zhēn (2004) “Chá-bǎo-huà de chóng-dié xíng-shì”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2004, 6, 12–18.\nXiàng, Xiǎo-lù (2018) “Bái Yī-píng Shā-jiā-ěr shàng-gǔ-Hàn-yǔ gòu-nǐ xīn-lùn ruò-gān lì-zhèng shāng-què”. Xī-yù lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 10, 409–420.\nXú, Cóng-quán (2014) “Zhī-wēi fēn-bù wèn-tí yán-jiū”. Zhōng-guó Yǔ-yán-xué 7, 34–53.\nXuē, Fèng-shēng (2003) “Zhōng-guó yīn-yùn-xué de xìng-zhì yǔ mù-dì”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 2, 2–7.\nYahkontov, S. E. [= Jaxontov, Sergej E.] (1960) “Consonant combinations in Archaic Chinese”. XXV International Congress of Orientalists: papers presented by the USSR delegation. Moscow: Oriental Literature Publishing House.\nYáng, Jiàn-qiáo (1996) Hàn-yǔ xiàn-dài yīn-yùn-xué. Shanghai: Fudan University Press. [(2012) (dì-2-bǎn xiū-dìng-běn)]\nYáng, Jiàn-qiáo (2005) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué jiǎng-yì. Shanghai: Fudan University Press.\nYáng, Jiàn-qiáo (2006) “Yì-shēng-zhī-zhuǎn yǔ tóng-yuán-cí yán-jiū”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 3 (2006), 188–201.\nZēng, Róng-fén (2009) “Méi Zǔ-lín Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué de chuán-tǒng hé chuàng-xīn dú-hòu-gǎn”. Yīn-yùn-xué fāng-fǎ-lùn tǎo-lùn-jí, 218–233. Beijing: The Commercial Press.\nZhang, Shuya; Jacques, Guillaume; Lai, Yunfan (2019) “A study of cognates between Gyalrong languages and Old Chinese”. Voprosy jazykovogo rodstva / Journal of Language Relationship 17, 1, 73–92.\nZhāng, Měng (2004) “Guān-yú xiǎo-yǎ zhēng-yuè zhōng de xùn-gǔ wèn-tí”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2004, 1, 17–19.\nZhāng, Mín-quán (2012) “Hàn-Zàng tóng-yuán jiǎ-shuō yǔ gǔ-yīn yán-jiū zhōng de ruò-gān wèn-tí”. Shān-xī dà-xué xué-bào (zhé-xué-shè-huì-kē-xué bǎn) 2012, 9, 10–17.\nZhāng, Mín-quán (2013) “Cóng Qiāng-Zàng lì-shǐ kàn Hàn-Zàng tóng-yuán jiǎ-shuō yǔ gǔ-yīn yán-jiū wèn-tí”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 12 (2013, 2), 176–194.\nZhāng, Mín-quán (2014) “Lùn Hàn-Zàng tóng-yuán-cì de lì-shǐ bǐ-jiào yǔ Hàn-yǔ gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ wèn-tí”. Zhōng-guó Yǔ-yán-xué 7, 1–13.\nZhāng, Shì-lù; Yáng, Jiàn-qiáo (1987) Yīn-yùn-xué rù-mén. Shanghai: Fudan University Press. [(2009) (dì-2-bǎn)]\nZhāng, Yán-chéng (2004) “Méi Zǔ-lín jiào-shòu yǔ-fǎ shǐ lùn-wén diǎn-píng”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2004, 1, 3–12.\nZhāng, Yàn (2003) “Shǎng-qù-2-shēng yuán-yú yùn-wěi shuō bù kě-xìn”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 28, 23–33.\nZhào, Tóng (2015) Hàn-yǔ yīn-yùn-xué gài-lùn. Beijing: China Renmin University Press.\nZhào, Tuán-yuán (2018) “Cóng shàng-gǔ wén-xiàn kàn Bái Yī-píng Shā-jiā-ěr shàng-gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ”. Xī-yù lì-shǐ yǔ-yán yán-jiū jí-kān 10, 421–431.\nZhào, Zhèn-duó (1990) Yīn-yùn-xué gài-yào. Chengdu: Bashu Book Company.\nZhèng, Niū (2012) “Shàng-gǔ yí-mǔ- hé xīn-mǔ-zì tè-shū xié-shēng guān-xì yán-jiū”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 6, 35–61.\nZhèng, Wěi (2009) “Cóng Dòng-Tái-yǔ kàn Hàn-yǔ de fù-shēng-mǔ”. Mín-zú yǔ-wén 2009, 2, 50–56.\nZhèng, Wěi (2018) Yīn-yùn-xué: Fāng-fǎ hé shí-jiàn. Shanghai: Shanghai Press of Classics.\nZhengzhang, Shangfang [= Zhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng] (2000) The phonological system of Old Chinese, translated by Laurent Sagart. Paris: École des Hautes Études en Science Sociales, Centre de Recherches Linguistiques sur l’Asie Orientale.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (1987) “Shàng-gǔ yùn-mǔ xì-tǒng hé 4-děng jiè-yīn shēng-diào de fā-yuán wèn-tí”. Wēn-zhōu shī-fàn xué-yuàn xué-bào (shè-huì-kē-xué-bǎn) 1987, 4, 67–90.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (1992) “Qiē-yùn j-shēng-mǔ yǔ i-yùn-wěi de lái-yuán wèn-tí”. Jì-niàn Wáng Lì xiān-shēng 90-dàn-chén wén-jí, 160–179. Jinan: Shangdong Education Press.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2003a) Shàng-gǔ yīn-xì. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press [(2013a) (dì-2-bǎn)].\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2003b) “Hàn-yǔ yǔ qīn-shǔ yǔ-yán bǐ-jiào de fāng-fǎ wèn-tí ”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 2 (2003), 1–10.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2006) “Hàn Zàng liǎng yǔ yùn-mǔ de yì-cháng duì-yìng”. Yǔ-yán yán-jiū 26, 2, 1–4.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2007) “Shàng-gǔ Hàn-yǔ de yīn-jié yǔ shēng-mǔ de gòu-chéng”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 10 (2007, 2), 5–12.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2008a) “Měi-zì de guī-bù wèn-tí”. Yǔ-yán-xué lùn-cóng 38, 312–317.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2008b) “Lùn Hàn-yǔ Miáo-Yáo-yǔ shēng-mǔ zhōng liú-yīn r, l de chóng-jiàn jí gǔ-yīn gòu-nǐ piān-xiàng”. Dōng-fāng yǔ-yán-xué 4 (2008, 2), 57–62.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2012) “Gǔ-yīn-zì-biǎo kān-wù 3 zhǒng (shàng)”. Nán-kāi yǔ-yán xué-kān 20 (2012, 2), 129–165.\nZhèng-zhāng, Shàng-fāng (2013b) “Jǐn dá Chén Xīn-xióng xiān-shēng duì Shī-jīng de gǔ-yīn-xué jià-zhí de shù-píng”. Chén Bó-yuán xiān-shēng wén-zì-yīn-yùn-xùn-gǔ-xué guó-jì xué-shù yán-tǎo-huì lùn-wén-jí. Nanyang: Nanyang Normal University.\nZhōu, Kè-yōng (2005) “Shì fù-fǔ-yīn shēng-mǔ hái shì duō-yīn-jié zì”. Dōng-yuè lùn-cóng 27, 6, 151–154.\nZhōu, Shǒu-jìn (2005) “Hàn-yǔ lì-shǐ yīn-yùn-xué yán-jiū zhī biàn-wěi yǔ qiú-zhēn”. Gǔ-Hàn- yǔ yán-jiū 2005, 2, 24–31.\nZhōu, Shǒu-jìn (2015) “Guān-yú dì-3-cì gǔ-yīn-xué dà-biàn-lùn de liǎng diǎn sī-kǎo”. Zhōng-guó yǔ-yán-xué 8, 45–57.\nZhōu, Zǔ-mò (1966) “Shī-jīng yùn-zì biǎo”. In Zhōu Zǔ-mò, Wèn xué jí, 218–269. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company.\nZhōu, Zǔ-xiáng (2003) Xīn-zhù yīn-yùn-xué. Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicon Press.\nZhū, Xiǎo-nóng (2006) “Lì-shǐ yǔ-yán-xué de 5 xiàng jī-běn”. Dōng-fāng yǔ-yán-xué 1, 121–129.\nZhú, Jiā-níng (2017) “Bǎi nián lái de fù-shēng-mǔ yán-jiū”. Hàn-yǔ shǐ yǔ Hàn-Zàng-yǔ yán-jiū 2 (2017, 2), 1–21.\nZhú, Jiā-níng (2018) “Fù-shēng-mǔ yán-jiū de fāng-fǎ hé jī-běn yuán-zé”. Mín-shú diǎn-jí wén-zì yán-jiū 21 (2018, 1), 4–15.\nZhù, Mǐn-chè (2003) “Zài tán shǐ-chéng-shì (dòng-jié-shì) de chǎn-shēng shí-dài”. Gǔ-Hàn-yǔ yán-jiū 2003, 3, 37–38.


2 Axɔ́sú 18 - 2 Rois 18\nHwenu e Ozée Ela ví ɔ́ ɖo xwe atɔn bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí ɖo Izlayɛ́li ɔ́, Ezekiyási Akázi ví ɔ́ ɖu axɔ́sú ɖo Judáa.\nXwe koatɔ́n (25) wɛ é ɖó bó yi zinkpo jí ɖo Jeluzalɛ́mu, bó ɖu axɔ́sú nú xwe koatɔ́n-nukún-ɛnɛ (29). Nɔ tɔn nɔ nyí Avi, bó nyí Zekaliya ví.\nÉ nɔ́ wa nǔ e nyɔ́ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ nukún mɛ ɔ́ tɔ́gbó tɔn Davídi ɖɔhun pɛ́pɛ́pɛ́.\nÉ gba vɔ̌sákpe e gbɔn só jí só jí lɛ́ɛ bǐ, bó gba awǐnnya e yě tun te bo nɔ sɛn lɛ́ɛ, bó sɛ́n vodún Acela. Dan e Mɔyízi sɔ́ ganvɔ dó bló ná ɔ́, é gba hánnyá, ɖó káká wá jɛ hwenɛ́nu ɔ́, Izlayɛ́li ví lɛ́ɛ kpo ɖo zǎlínkpɔ́n dó zo nú dan énɛ́ ɔ́ wɛ. È nɔ ylɔ́ dan ɔ́ ɖɔ Nɛxucitáni.\nEzekiyási ɖeji dó Mawu Mavɔmavɔ, Mawu Izlayɛ́li tɔn wú. Axɔ́sú e jɛ nukɔn n'i ɖo Judáa lɛ́ɛ kpó ée wá jɛ gǔdo tɔn lɛ́ɛ kpó ɖě wa nǔ é ɖɔhun ǎ.\nÉ zunfán Mawu Mavɔmavɔ syɛ́nsyɛ́n, é jó e dó kpɛɖé ǎ, é nɔ nyi sɛ́n e Mawu Mavɔmavɔ dó nú Mɔyízi lɛ́ɛ é bǐ.\nMawu Mavɔmavɔ ɖo kpɔ́ xá Ezekiyási, bɔ é sɔ́ nǔɖé bó wa ɔ́, é nɔ mɔ nu tɔn. É fɔ́n gǔ dó axɔ́sú Asilíi tɔn jí, bó gosín acɛ tɔn mɛ.\nÉ gba Filisitɛ́ɛn lɛ́ɛ, bó nya yě káká yi Gaza. É yí to yětɔn, bɛ́ sín gletoxo kpɛví kpɛví lɛ́ɛ jí káká yi toxo e è mɛ ahohó lɛ́ lɛ̌ dó lɛ́ɛ jí. Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ yí Samalíi toxo ɔ́\nHwenu e Ezekiyási ɖo xwe ɛnɛ bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí ɖo Judáa, bɔ Ozée Ela ví ɔ́ ká ɖo xwe tɛ́nwe bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí ɖo Izlayɛ́li ɔ́, Salumanasáa Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ wá tɔ́n ahwan Samalíi toxo ɔ́, bó xá.\nXwe atɔn wɛ é sɔ́ ɖó te bo dó yí toxo ɔ́; hwenɛ́nu ɔ́, Ezekiyási Judáa xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖo xwe ayizɛ́n bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí, bɔ Ozée Izlayɛ́li xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖo xwe tɛ́nnɛ bló wɛ.\nAsilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ wlí Izlayɛ́linu lɛ́ɛ hɛn yi Asilíi. É bɛ́ mɛ ɖě ɖó Halaxi gbé jí, bó bɛ́ ɖě ɖó Gozáni gbé jí, fí e Habɔ́ɔ tɔ ɔ́ ɖe é, bó bɛ́ mɛ ɖě ɖó Mɛdi toxo lɛ́ɛ mɛ.\nNǔ énɛ́ ɔ́ gbo Izlayɛ́linu lɛ́ɛ, ɖó yě ɖótó Mawu Mavɔmavɔ, Mawu yětɔn sín xó ǎ, yě nɔ gbejí nú akɔ e yě kpó Mawu yětɔn kpó jɛ é ǎ; sɛ́n e mɛsɛntɔ́ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ tɔn Mɔyízi ná yě lɛ́ɛ ɔ́, yě nyi ɖě ǎ. Senakelíbu Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ tɔ́n ahwan Judáa\nHwenu e Ezekiyási ɖo xwe wǒ-ɛnɛ bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí ɔ́, Senakelíbu Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ wá tɔ́n ahwan Judáa toxo e è mɛ ahohó lɛ́ lɛ̌ dó lɛ́ɛ bǐ, bó yí.\nÉnɛ́ ɔ́, Ezekiyási Judáa xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖɔ sɛ́ dó Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖo Lakíci ɖɔ: “Un wa nǔ ɖokpó nyi do, ka kɛnklɛ́n bó jó mì dó. Énɛ́ ɔ́, a byɔ́ nǔ ɖěbǔ mì ɔ́, un ná ná.” Ée Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ se mɔ̌ ɔ́, é ɖɔ sɛ́ dó Ezekiyási ɖɔ é ɖó ná ná kpatágan kilóo děgba we afatɔ́n (000), kpó siká kilóo afɛnɛ kanwe ko (900) kpó émí.\nÉnɛ́ ɔ́, Ezekiyási bɛ́ kpatágan e ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé gbe é bǐ kpódó ée ɖo dɔkun e ɖo hɔnmɛ lɛ́ɛ mɛ é kpó jó.\nHwenɛ́nu wɛ Ezekiyási kɔ́n siká e ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ sín hɔn lɛ́ɛ wú é kpó éé ɖo hɔnkpo lɛ́ɛ wú é kpó, bó bɛ́ sɛ́ dó Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́. Ahwangán Senakelíbu ɖɔ xó nú Judáanu lɛ́ɛ\nAsilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ nɔ Lakíci, bó sɛ́ mɛ dó axɔ́sú Ezekiyási ɖo Jeluzalɛ́mu. Mɛ e é sɛ́ dó lɛ́ɛ ɖíe: ahwangán ɖaxó bǐ ɔ́, ahwangán e kpa acɛ dó ahwangɔnu ɔ́ nu é kpó ahwangán e nɔ kplá axɔ́sú ɔ́ é kpó. Ahwangɔnu ɖaxó ɖé nu wɛ yě zɔn bó wá Jeluzalɛ́mu. Ée yě wá ɔ́, yě nɔ te ɖo ali e è nɔ gbɔn yi Avɔnyatɔ́ lɛ́ɛ gle mɛ ɔ́ jí ɖo fí e sindo e ɖo só ta ɔ́ sín sin nɔ gbɔn é kpá.\nYě ylɔ́ axɔ́sú ɔ́, bɔ Eliyakímu Ilukyahu ví hɔnmɛgán ɔ́ yi, bɔ Cevúna wěgbójínɔtɔ́ ɔ́ kpó Yoáxi Asáfu ví wěgbóhɛntɔ́ ɔ́ kpó xwedó e.\nÉnɛ́ ɔ́, ahwangán e nɔ kplá Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖɔ nú yě ɖɔ: “Mi ɖɔ nú Ezekiyási ɖɔ: ‘Nǔ e axɔ́sú ɖaxó Asilíi tɔn ɖɔ ɔ́ ɖíe: Étɛ́wú gán jɛ wɛ a ka ɖe tawun?\nÈ ja ahwan fun gbé ɔ́, wě tɔn wɛ è nɔ ɖe, bó nɔ́ ɖó akɔ́nkpinkpan. Hwɛ ka vɛdó ɖɔ xó kpowun wɛ nɔ fun ahwan sín. Mɛ̌ wú a ka ɖeji dó tawun bo fɔ́n gǔ dó jǐ ce?\nÉ ma nyí Ejípu wú wɛ a ɖeji dó a? Ejípu e nyí fántín lúlɔ́, bɔ mɛɖé gán jɛ wǔ tɔn ɔ́, é nɔ gbo alɔ nú mɛ ɔ́, bó nɔ́ byɔ́ lan tɔn mɛ ɔ́, é wú wɛ hwɛ ɖeji dó a? Mɔ̌ wɛ Ejípu xɔ́sú ɔ́ cí gbɔn nú mɛ e nɔ gán jɛ wǔ tɔn lɛ́ɛ bǐ.\nMi ná ɖɔ nú mì din ɖɔ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ, Mawu émítɔn wú wɛ émí gán jɛ. É ma ká nyí hwi ɖésú Ezekiyási ɔ́ wɛ gba vɔ̌sákpe e gbɔn só jí só jí lɛ́ɛ, bó gba vɔ̌sákpe lɛ́ɛ, bó ɖɔ nú Judáanu lɛ́ɛ kpó Jeluzalɛ́munu lɛ́ɛ kpó ɖɔ yě ma sɔ́ jɛ kpo ɖo vɔ̌sákpe ɖěvo nukɔn zɛ Jeluzalɛ́mu tɔn wú ó a?\nDin ɔ́, nú a mɔ ɖɔ émí ná kpé nǔɖé wú hǔn, wǎ gbo gbě xá gǎn ce Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́. Nú a nǎ mɔ sɔ́xátɔ́ ɔ́, un ɖo gbesisɔ mɛ, bó ná ná we sɔ́ afɔwó (000).\nA ka sixú kpé gǎn ce sín ahwangán lɛ́ɛ ɖěbǔ wú ǎ; mɛ gǔdo gúdo tɔn e ɖo yě mɛ ɔ́, a sixú kpé wǔ tɔn ǎ. A ɖo ji ɖe ɖó dó Ejípu wú wɛ ɖɔ émí ná mɔ ahwankɛkɛ́ví kpó sɔ́xátɔ́ kpó.\nNǔ e un ka ná kanbyɔ́ we lɔ ɔ́, Mawu Mavɔmavɔ mɛ vo wɛ un tɔ́n ahwan to élɔ́, bó ná gba wɛ a vɛdó a? Gbeɖé! Mawu Mavɔmavɔ ɖésú wɛ ɖɔ nú mì ɖɔ nyɛ ní wá tɔ́n ahwan to élɔ́ bó gba.’ ”\nEliyakímu Ilukyahu ví ɔ́ kpó Cevúna kpó, kpó Yoáxi kpó ɖɔ nú ahwangán ɔ́ ɖɔ: “Kɛnklɛ́n, dǒ alamugbe nú mǐ, mǐ se gbe énɛ́ ɔ́ ganjí. Ma sɔ́ dó Ebléegbe ɖě nú mǐ ó, é má nyí mɔ̌ ǎ ɔ́, mɛ e ɖo ahohó ɔ́ ta lɛ́ɛ bǐ ɖo tó ɖó mǐ wɛ.”\nAhwangán ɔ́ yí gbe nú yě ɖɔ: “Axɔ́sú mitɔn kpó midɛɛ lɛ́ɛ kpó kɛ́ɖɛ́ wú wɛ gǎn ce ɖɔ xó énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ sɛ́ dó wɛ mi vɛdó a? É má nyí mɛ énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ e ɖo ahohó ɔ́ ta fínɛ́ bɔ zaanɖé din ɔ́, yě ná jɛ mǐ nyɛ bó sɔ́ ɖu jí, bó jɛ aɖɔ̌ ɖɔ́ bó sɔ́ nu jí ɔ́ wɛ gǎn ce ɖɔ xó énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ sɛ́ dó a?”\nÉe ahwangán ɔ́ ɖɔ mɔ̌ ɔ́, é jlɔ́ bó sú xó, bó ɖɔ dó Ebléegbe mɛ ɖɔ: “Mi ɖótó xó e axɔ́sú ɖaxó, axɔ́sú Asilíi tɔn ɔ́ ɖɔ é.\nÉ ɖɔ: ‘Mi ma nú Ezekiyási flú mi ó, ɖó é sixú hwlɛ́n mi sín fɛn ce mɛ ǎ.\nÉ nɔ ɖɔ mi ní ɖeji dó Mawu Mavɔmavɔ wú, ɖɔ é ná hwlɛ́n mi dandan; é kún ná lɔn nú nyɛ Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ ná yí to mitɔn ó, mi ma ɖótó xó tɔn ó.\nMi ma ɖótó Ezekiyási ó, xó e nyɛ axɔ́sú Asilíi tɔn ɖɔ é wɛ mi ná ɖótó; Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ ɖɔ: Mi gɔn nǔ xwe, bó wá jó ta nú mì, énɛ́ ɔ́, mɛ ɖokpó ɖokpó ná ɖu vǐwun tɔn, bó ná ɖu fígi tɔn, bó ná nu sin e ɖo tɔ tɔn mɛ é.\nMi ná ɖ'é wú mɔ̌ káká bɔ un ná wá kplá mi yi to e cí to mitɔn ɖɔhun é mɛ; to e mɛ blěe kpó vɛ̌ɛn kpó ɖe é. To e mɛ wɔ̌xúxú kpó vǐwun kpó ɖe, bɔ olívu e nɔ ná ami ganjí ɔ́ ɖe, bɔ wǐin ɖe é mɛ. Énɛ́ ɔ́, mi ná nɔ gbɛ bó ná kú ǎ. Hǔn mi bo ma ɖótó Ezekiyási gbeɖé ó, ɖó é hɛn ɔ́, é ná blɛ́ mi bó ná ɖɔ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ ná hwlɛ́n mi gán.\nAkɔta ɖě lɛ́ɛ ɖě sín nǔmɛsɛn gbɛ́ nú nyɛ axɔ́sú Asilíi tɔn ɖɔ nyɛ ní má yí to yětɔn lɛ́ɛ ɖě ó a?\nFítɛ́ vodún Hamáti tɔn kpó Aapadu tɔn ɔ́ kpó ká yi? Fítɛ́ vodún Sefáawayímu tɔn, Hena tɔn, kpó Iwa tɔn kpó ká yi? Fítɛ́ yě yi bɔ un yí to yětɔn? Yě kpé wú bó gbɛ́ nú mì bɔ un gɔn Samalíi to ɔ́ yí a?\nVodún to énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ tɔn ɖě tɛ́ ká gbɛ́ nú mì ɖɔ nyɛ ní má yí to yětɔn ó, bɔ é ná nyí Mawu Mavɔmavɔ wɛ ná wá gbɛ́ nú mì ɖɔ nyɛ ní má yí Jeluzalɛ́mu toxo ɔ́ ó?’ ”\nTogun ɔ́ bǐ ká nɔ tóó; yě ɖɔ xó ɖokpó géé lě ǎ, ɖó axɔ́sú ɔ́ kó ɖɔ nú yě ɖɔ: “Mi ma kɛ nu d'é mɛ n'i ó.”\nEliyakímu Ilukyahu ví hɔnmɛgán ɔ́ kpó Cevúna wěgbójínɔtɔ́ ɔ́ kpó, kpó Yoáxi Asáfu ví wěgbóhɛntɔ́ ɔ́ kpó ká vún awu dó kɔ nú yěɖée, bó wá Ezekiyási gɔ́n, bó ɖɔ xó e ahwangán Asilíi xɔ́sú ɔ́ tɔn ɖɔ lɛ́ɛ n'i.


#048 – GT Hán ngữ 6 Quyển – Trần Thị Thanh Liêm (NXBĐHSP) – Quyển 3 – Bài 48 – Bài ôn tập – 见面 – Jiànmiàn – Gặp mặt | .:: Học Tiếng Trung Online ::.\nTrang chủ Giáo trình tiếng Trung Giáo trình Hán ngữ 6 quyển #048 – GT Hán ngữ 6 Quyển – Trần Thị Thanh Liêm...\n#048 – GT Hán ngữ 6 Quyển – Trần Thị Thanh Liêm (NXBĐHSP) – Quyển 3 – Bài 48 – Bài ôn tập – 见面 – Jiànmiàn – Gặp mặt\nGiao trinh han ngu 6 quyen bai 48\n第48课 – 见面\nBài 48 - Quyển 4 - Giáo trình Trần Thị Thanh Liêm - File nghe Online (5,3 MiB, 781 lượt tải về)\nshàng xīngqítiān, māmā gěi wǒ láile yīgè diànhuà. Tā zài diànhuà li wèn wǒ, xiànzài hái xiǎng bùxiǎng jiāle. Wǒ shuō, suīrán yǒu shíhòu hái xiǎng, dàn bǐ yǐqián hǎoduōle. Yīnwèi wǒmen bān de lǎoshī hé tóngxuémen dōu hěn hǎo. Dàjiā hùxiāng guānxīn, hùxiāng bāngzhù, tuánjié dé xiàng yījiā rén yīyàng. Māmā tīngle wǒ dehuà cái fàngxīnle. Māmā zài diànhuà li gàosù wǒ,guò jǐ tiān yī wèi āyí yào gēn yīgè dàibiǎo tuán lái zhōngguó kǎochá, kěnéng huì zài běijīng tíngliú jǐ tiān. Zhè wèi āyí shì māmā de hǎo péngyǒu, māmā ràng tā gěi wǒ shāo lái yīxiē dōngxī, shùnbiàn kàn kàn wǒ.\nZuótiān zhè wèi āyí cóng guónèi láile. Tā gěi wǒ dǎle yīgè diànhuà, qǐng wǒ dào yījiā kāfēi guǎn gēn tā jiànmiàn.\nWǒ zài diànhuà li shuō:“Āyí, wǒ hái bù rènshí nǐ, zěnme cáinéng zhǎodào nǐ ne?” Tā shuō:“Wǒmen jiànmiàn shí, wǒ shàngshēn chuānzhuó yī jiàn hóng xīfú, xiàshēn chuānzhuó yītiáo hēi qúnzi. Dàizhe yītiáo jīn xiàngliàn, shǒu lǐ huì názhe yī běn yīngwén zázhì, nǐ yī kàn jiù zhīdào wǒ shì shuíle.”\nWǒ gàosù tā, wǒ chuān yī jiàn bái T xùshān,T xùshān shàng yǒu jǐ gè hànzì. Bèi zhè yīgè bèibāo, shǒu lǐ huì názhe yī shù xiānhuā.\nFàngxià diànhuà wǒ jiù chūqùle. Gāng zǒuchū xiàomén, jiù xià yǔle, wǒ zhǐhǎo dǎ “de” qù. Yīnwèi lùshàng dǔchē, wǒ qù wǎnle. Gāng dào kāfēi guǎn ménkǒu, jiù kànjiàn yīgè chuānzhuó hóng xīfú de āyí. Tā shǒu lǐ názhe yī běn yīngwén zázhì. Yī kànjiàn wǒ tā jiù xiàozhe wèn:“Shì mǎlì ba?” Wǒ shuō:“Shì.”\nTā zhǐzhe kāfēi guǎn shuō:“Wǒmen jìnqù hē bēi kāfēi ba.”\nWǒmen zǒu jìnqùle kāfēi guǎn. Fúwù xiǎojiě hěn rèqíng de shuō:“Huānyíng nǐmen.”\nYīhuǐ’er, tā gěi wǒmen duān láile liǎng bēi rè kāfēi.\nĀyí wèn wǒ:“Nǐ xuéle duō cháng shíjiānle?”\nWǒ shuō:“Kuài sān gè yuèle.”\n“Yǐjīng xíguànle ba?”\n“Zǎo jiù xíguànle.”\nWǒ kàn tā shuōhuà shí zǒng dàizhe wéixiào, gǎndào hěn qīnqiè.\nHē wán kāfēi, tā jiāo gěi wǒ yīgè bāo, shuō shì wǒ māmā gěi wǒ de. Wǒ dǎkāi bāo, kànjiàn lǐbian yǒu wǒ ài chī de dōngxī hé ài kàn de zázhì, hái yǒu dìdì gěi wǒ xiě de xìn, gěi wǒ lù de yīxiē xīngē. Kànzhe zhèxiē dōngxī, wǒ gèngjiā xiǎngniàn tāmen.\nBài trướcTHỊ: Họ, đệm, tên tiếng Việt là THỊ dịch sang tiếng Trung là gì?\nBài sau#050 – GT Hán ngữ 6 Quyển – Trần Thị Thanh Liêm (NXBĐHSP) – Quyển 4 – Bài 50 – 请把护照和机票给我 (Qǐng bǎ hùzhào hé jīpiào gěi wǒ)\n#006 – #010 – GT Hán ngữ 6 Quyển – Trần Thị Thanh Liêm (NXBĐHSP) – Quyển 1 – Bài 06 đến bài 10


阅读(229) 投稿：梦寒 2022-04-17\n《 和hé氏shì 》\n楚chǔ人rén和hé氏shì得de玉yù璞pú楚chǔ山shān中zhōng ， 奉fèng而ér献xiàn之zhī厉lì王wáng 。 厉lì王wáng使shǐ玉yù人rén相xiāng之zhī 。 玉yù人rén曰yuē ：" 石shí也yě 。" 王wáng以yǐ和hé为wéi诳kuáng ， 而ér刖yuè其qí左zuǒ足zú 。 及jí厉lì王wáng薨hōng ， 武wǔ王wáng即jí位wèi 。 和hé又yòu奉fèng其qí璞pú而ér献xiàn之zhī武wǔ王wáng 。 武wǔ王wáng使shǐ玉yù人rén相xiāng之zhī 。 又yòu曰yuē ：" 石shí也yě 。" 王wáng又yòu以yǐ和hé为wéi诳kuáng ， 而ér刖yuè其qí右yòu足zú 。 武wǔ王wáng薨hōng ， 文wén王wáng即jí位wèi 。 和hé乃nǎi抱bào其qí璞pú而ér哭kū于yú楚chǔ山shān之zhī下xià ， 三sān日rì三sān夜yè ， 泪lèi尽jìn而ér继jì之zhī以yǐ血xuè 。 王wáng闻wén之zhī ， 使shǐ人rén问wèn其qí故gù ， 曰yuē ：" 天tiān下xià之zhī刖yuè者zhě多duō矣yǐ ， 子zǐ奚xī哭kū之zhī悲bēi也yě ?" 和hé曰yuē ：" 吾wú非fēi悲bēi刖yuè也yě ， 悲bēi夫fú宝bǎo玉yù而ér题tí之zhī以yǐ石shí ， 贞zhēn士shì而ér名míng之zhī以yǐ诳kuáng ， 此cǐ吾wú所suǒ以yǐ悲bēi也yě 。" 王wáng乃nǎi使shǐ玉yù人rén理lǐ其qí璞pú而ér得dé宝bǎo焉yān ， 遂suì命mìng曰yuē ：" 和hé氏shì之zhī璧bì 。"\n夫fū珠zhū玉yù ， 人rén主zhǔ之zhī所suǒ急jí也yě 。 和hé虽suī献xiàn璞pú而ér未wèi美měi ， 未wèi为wéi主zhǔ之zhī害hài也yě ， 然rán犹yóu两liǎng足zú斩zhǎn而ér宝bǎo乃nǎi论lùn ， 论lùn宝bǎo若ruò此cǐ其qí难nán也yě ! 今jīn人rén主zhǔ之zhī于yú法fǎ术shù也yě ， 未wèi必bì和hé璧bì之zhī急jí也yě ; 而ér禁jìn群qún臣chén士shì民mín之zhī私sī邪yé 。 然rán则zé有yǒu道dào者zhě之zhī不bù戮lù也yě ， 特tè帝dì王wáng之zhī璞pú未wèi献xiàn耳ěr 。 主zhǔ用yòng术shù ， 则zé大dà臣chén不bù得de擅shàn断duàn ， 近jìn习xí不bù敢gǎn卖mài重zhòng ; 官guān行xíng法fǎ ， 则zé浮fú萌méng趋qū于yú耕gēng农nóng ， 而ér游yóu士shì危wēi于yú战zhàn陈chén ; 则zé法fǎ术shù者zhě乃nǎi群qún臣chén士shì民mín之zhī所suǒ祸huò也yě 。 人rén主zhǔ非fēi能néng倍bèi大dà臣chén之zhī议yì ， 越yuè民mín萌méng之zhī诽fěi ， 独dú周zhōu乎hū道dào言yán也yě ， 则zé法fǎ术shù之zhī士shì虽suī至zhì死sǐ亡wáng ， 道dào必bì不bù论lùn矣yǐ 。\n昔xī者zhě吴wú起qǐ教jiào楚chǔ悼dào王wáng以yǐ楚chǔ国guó之zhī俗sú ， 曰yuē ：“ 大dà臣chén太tài重zhòng ， 封fēng君jūn太tài众zhòng ; 若ruò此cǐ ， 则zé上shàng主zhǔ而ér下xià虐nüè民mín ， 此cǐ贫pín国guó弱ruò兵bīng之zhī道dào也yě 。 不bù如rú使shǐ封fēng君jūn之zhī子zǐ孙sūn三sān世shì而ér收shōu爵jué禄lù ， 绝jué减jiǎn百bǎi吏lì之zhī禄lù秩zhì ， 损sǔn不bù急jí之zhī枝zhī官guān ， 以yǐ奉fèng选xuǎn练liàn之zhī士shì。” 悼dào王wáng行xíng之zhī期jī年nián而ér薨hōng矣yǐ ， 吴wú起qǐ枝zhī解jiě于yú楚chǔ 。 商shāng君jūn教jiào秦qín孝xiào公gōng以yǐ连lián什shí伍wǔ ， 设shè告gào坐zuò之zhī过guò ， 燔fán诗shī书shū而ér明míng法fǎ令lìng ， 塞sāi私sī门mén之zhī请qǐng而ér遂suì公gōng家jiā之zhī劳láo ， 禁jìn游yóu宦huàn之zhī民mín而ér显xiǎn耕gēng战zhàn之zhī士shì 。 孝xiào公gōng行xíng之zhī ， 主zhǔ以yǐ尊zūn安ān ， 国guó以yǐ富fù强qiáng 。 八bā年nián而ér薨hōng ， 商shāng君jūn车chē裂liè于yú秦qín 。 楚chǔ不bù用yòng吴wú起qǐ而ér削xiāo乱luàn ， 秦qín行háng商shāng君jūn法fǎ而ér富fù强qiáng ， 二èr子zǐ之zhī言yán也yě已yǐ当dāng矣yǐ ， 然rán而ér枝zhī解jiě吴wú起qǐ而ér车chē裂liè商shāng君jūn者zhě何hé也yě ? 大dà臣chén苦kǔ法fǎ而ér细xì民mín恶è治zhì也yě 。 当dāng今jīn之zhī世shì ， 大dà臣chén贪tān重zhòng ， 细xì民mín安ān乱luàn ， 甚shèn于yú秦qín 、 楚chǔ之zhī俗sú ， 而ér人rén主zhǔ无wú悼dào王wáng 、 孝xiào公gōng之zhī听tīng ， 则zé法fǎ术shù之zhī士shì安ān能néng蒙méng二èr子zǐ之zhī危wēi也yě而ér明míng己jǐ之zhī法fǎ术shù哉zāi ! 此cǐ世shì所suǒ以yǐ乱luàn无wú霸bà王wáng也yě 。\n《 hé shì 》\nchǔ rén hé shì de yù pú chǔ shān zhōng ， fèng ér xiàn zhī lì wáng 。 lì wáng shǐ yù rén xiāng zhī 。 yù rén yuē ：" shí yě 。" wáng yǐ hé wéi kuáng ， ér yuè qí zuǒ zú 。 jí lì wáng hōng ， wǔ wáng jí wèi 。 hé yòu fèng qí pú ér xiàn zhī wǔ wáng 。 wǔ wáng shǐ yù rén xiāng zhī 。 yòu yuē ：" shí yě 。" wáng yòu yǐ hé wéi kuáng ， ér yuè qí yòu zú 。 wǔ wáng hōng ， wén wáng jí wèi 。 hé nǎi bào qí pú ér kū yú chǔ shān zhī xià ， sān rì sān yè ， lèi jìn ér jì zhī yǐ xuè 。 wáng wén zhī ， shǐ rén wèn qí gù ， yuē ：" tiān xià zhī yuè zhě duō yǐ ， zǐ xī kū zhī bēi yě ?" hé yuē ：" wú fēi bēi yuè yě ， bēi fú bǎo yù ér tí zhī yǐ shí ， zhēn shì ér míng zhī yǐ kuáng ， cǐ wú suǒ yǐ bēi yě 。" wáng nǎi shǐ yù rén lǐ qí pú ér dé bǎo yān ， suì mìng yuē ：" hé shì zhī bì 。"\nfū zhū yù ， rén zhǔ zhī suǒ jí yě 。 hé suī xiàn pú ér wèi měi ， wèi wéi zhǔ zhī hài yě ， rán yóu liǎng zú zhǎn ér bǎo nǎi lùn ， lùn bǎo ruò cǐ qí nán yě ! jīn rén zhǔ zhī yú fǎ shù yě ， wèi bì hé bì zhī jí yě ; ér jìn qún chén shì mín zhī sī yé 。 rán zé yǒu dào zhě zhī bù lù yě ， tè dì wáng zhī pú wèi xiàn ěr 。 zhǔ yòng shù ， zé dà chén bù de shàn duàn ， jìn xí bù gǎn mài zhòng ; guān xíng fǎ ， zé fú méng qū yú gēng nóng ， ér yóu shì wēi yú zhàn chén ; zé fǎ shù zhě nǎi qún chén shì mín zhī suǒ huò yě 。 rén zhǔ fēi néng bèi dà chén zhī yì ， yuè mín méng zhī fěi ， dú zhōu hū dào yán yě ， zé fǎ shù zhī shì suī zhì sǐ wáng ， dào bì bù lùn yǐ 。\nxī zhě wú qǐ jiào chǔ dào wáng yǐ chǔ guó zhī sú ， yuē ：“ dà chén tài zhòng ， fēng jūn tài zhòng ; ruò cǐ ， zé shàng zhǔ ér xià nüè mín ， cǐ pín guó ruò bīng zhī dào yě 。 bù rú shǐ fēng jūn zhī zǐ sūn sān shì ér shōu jué lù ， jué jiǎn bǎi lì zhī lù zhì ， sǔn bù jí zhī zhī guān ， yǐ fèng xuǎn liàn zhī shì 。” dào wáng xíng zhī jī nián ér hōng yǐ ， wú qǐ zhī jiě yú chǔ 。 shāng jūn jiào qín xiào gōng yǐ lián shí wǔ ， shè gào zuò zhī guò ， fán shī shū ér míng fǎ lìng ， sāi sī mén zhī qǐng ér suì gōng jiā zhī láo ， jìn yóu huàn zhī mín ér xiǎn gēng zhàn zhī shì 。 xiào gōng xíng zhī ， zhǔ yǐ zūn ān ， guó yǐ fù qiáng 。 bā nián ér hōng ， shāng jūn chē liè yú qín 。 chǔ bù yòng wú qǐ ér xiāo luàn ， qín háng shāng jūn fǎ ér fù qiáng ， èr zǐ zhī yán yě yǐ dāng yǐ ， rán ér zhī jiě wú qǐ ér chē liè shāng jūn zhě hé yě ? dà chén kǔ fǎ ér xì mín è zhì yě 。 dāng jīn zhī shì ， dà chén tān zhòng ， xì mín ān luàn ， shèn yú qín 、 chǔ zhī sú ， ér rén zhǔ wú dào wáng 、 xiào gōng zhī tīng ， zé fǎ shù zhī shì ān néng méng èr zǐ zhī wēi yě ér míng jǐ zhī fǎ shù zāi ! cǐ shì suǒ yǐ luàn wú bà wáng yě 。\n上一篇韩非子说难拼音版注音版 下一篇韩非子奸劫弑臣拼音版注音版 另一篇一生之计在于勤拼音版 另一篇拾葚异器文言文拼音版注音版\n搜索建议：韩非子和氏拼音版注音版 韩非子 韩非子词条 和氏 和氏词条 注音 注音词条 拼音 拼音词条\n文言文青州东香山之前，有周顺亭者，事母至孝。母股生巨疽，痛不可 忍，昼夜嚬呻。周抚肌进药，至忘寝食。数月不痊，周忧煎无以为计。梦 父告曰：“母...(展开)\n半卷红旗临易水，霜重鼓寒声不起。出自唐代李贺的《雁门太守行》黑云压城城欲摧，甲光向日金鳞开。(向日 一作：向月)角声满天秋色里，塞上燕脂凝夜紫。(塞上 一作：塞...(展开)\n不同年龄 不同的养颜食谱 美容


当前位置：技能提升网 > 技能 > 专业技能 > 普通话 > 普通话等级考试真题：2021普通话水平测试模拟试题（七）\n2021-05-23 分类：普通话 阅读(43)\t评论(0)\n一、读单音节字词（100 个音节，共 10 分，限时 3.5 分钟）\n格 宰 钤 亮 女 兄 倍 灰 彤 欢\n我 飞 隋 浊 痔 美 情 辣 肓 粉\n爱 搬 某 涮 略 吼 涛 邹 麻 档\n维 苗 低 宣 泼 涩 杲 白 册 牛\n王 击 泵 淌 袄 彬 乃 石 饶 端\n鼓 成 点 怪 哑 掉 杞 拼 叶 举\n掌 就 容 鼹 块 音 群 趁 炅 苏\n怀 辉 索 秧 扔 梓 尊 黄 蹭 舜\n穷 煌 屉 翁 仁 垮 舫 辞 谢 陪\n善 御 春 波 薛 座 断 姚 武 明\n二、读多音节词语（100 个音节，共 20 分，限时 2.5 分钟）\n碑拓 允许 苍蝇 永远 纳闷儿\n观摩 引导 组合 甘蔗 盼望\n演习 快餐 日常 甲状腺 氛围\n兴奋 沸腾 孙女 模特儿 曲线\n小姐 粮食 轧辊 模具 虽然\n灯笼 差点儿 谎言 贫苦 甩卖\n软件 综合征 刚强 语法 角色\n名册 吃空饷 瓶子 垂直 童话\n没事儿 尽快 拉拢 酗酒 压轴\n三、朗读短文（400 个音节，共 30 分，限时 4 分钟）\n四、命题说话（请在下列话题中任选一个，共 40 分，须说满 3 分钟）\ngé zǎi qián liàng nǚ xiōng bèi huī tóng huān\nwǒ fēi suí zhuó zhì měi qíng là huāng fěn\nài bān mǒu shuàn lüè hǒu tāo zōu má dàng\nwéi miáo dī xuān pō sè gǎo bái cè niú\nwáng jī bèng tǎng ǎo bīn nǎi shí ráo duān\ngǔ chéng diǎn guài yǎ diào qǐ pīn yè jǔ\nzhǎng jiù róng yǎn kuài yīn qún chèn jiǒng sū\nhuái huī suǒ yāng rēng zǐ zūn huáng cèng shùn\nqióng huáng tì wēng rén kuǎ fǎng cíxiè péi\nshàn yù chūn bō xuē zuò duàn yáo wǔ míng\nbēità yǔnxǔ cāng·ying yǒngyuǎn nàmènr\nguānmó yǐndǎo zǔhé gān·zhe pànwàng\nyǎnxí kuàicān rìcháng jiǎzhuàngxiàn fēnwéi\nxīngfèn fèiténg sūnnǚ mótèr qūxiàn\nxiǎojiě liáng·shi zhágǔn mújù suīrán\ndēnglóng chàdiǎn er huǎngyán pínkǔ shuǎimài\nruǎnjiàn zònghé zhēng gāngqiáng yǔfǎ juésè\nmíngcè chīkòngxiǎng píng·zi chuízhí tónghuà\nméishìr jǐnkuài lālǒng xùjiǔ yāzhòu\nLiǎng gè tónglíng de niánqīng rén tóngshí shòu gù yú yījiā diànpù, bìngqiě ná tóngyàng de xīn·shui.\nKěshì yīduàn shíjiān hòu, jiào ānuòdé dì nàgè xiǎohuǒ·zi qīngyúnzhíshàng, ér nàgè jiào bùlǔnuò de xiǎohuǒ·zi què réng zàiyuán dì tàbù. Bùlǔnuò hěn bù mǎnyì lǎobǎn de bù gōngzhèng dàiyù. Zhōngyú yǒu yītiān tā dào lǎobǎn nà’er fā láo·sāo le. Lǎobǎn yībiān nàixīn dì tīngzhe tā de bàoyuàn, yībiān zài xīnlǐ pán·suàn zhe zěnyàng xiàng tā jiěshì qīng·chu tā hé ānuòdé zhī jiān de chābié.\n“Bùlǔnuò xiān·sheng,” lǎobǎn kāikǒu shuōhuàle,“nín xiànzài dào jí shì shàngqù yīxià, kànkàn jīntiān zǎoshang yǒu shé me mài de.”\nBùlǔnuò cóng jí shì shàng huílái xiàng lǎobǎn huìbào shuō, jīn zǎo jí shì shàng zhǐyǒu yīgè nóngmín lāle yī chē tǔdòu zài mài.\n“Yǒu duōshǎo?” Lǎobǎn wèn.\nBùlǔnuò gǎnkuài dài shàng màozi yòu pǎo dào jí shàng, ránhòu huílái gàosù lǎobǎn yīgòng sìshí dài tǔdòu.\n“Jiàgé shì duōshǎo?” Bùlǔnuò yòu dì sān cì pǎo dào jí shàng wèn láile jiàgé.\n“Hǎo ba,” lǎobǎn duì tā shuō,“xiànzài qǐng nín zuò dào zhè bǎ yǐzi shàng yījù huà yě bùyào shuō, kàn kàn ānuòdé zěnme shuō.”\nĀnuòdé hěn kuài jiù cóng jí shì shàng huíláile. Xiàng lǎobǎn huìbào shuō dào xiànzài wéizhǐ zhǐyǒu yīgè nóngmín zài mài tǔdòu, yīgòng sìshí kǒudài, jiàgé shì duōshǎo duōshǎo; tǔdòu zhìliàng hěn bùcuò, tā dài huílái yīgè ràng lǎobǎn kàn kàn. Zhège nóngmín yīgè zhōngtóu yǐhòu hái huì nòng lái jǐ xiāng xīhóngshì, jù tā kàn jiàgé fēicháng gōngdào. Zuótiān tāmen pùzi de xīhóngshì mài dé hěn kuài, kùcún yǐjīng bù\nZài bàokǎo pǔtōnghuà shuǐpíng cèshì zhīqián, wǒ zì rènwéi tōngguò pǔtōnghuà shuǐpíng cèshì shì yī jiàn hěn róngyì de shì·qing. Bìjìng shì mǔyǔ ma, tiāntiān dōu zài shuō. Rán’ér, dāng zìjǐ zhēnzhèng qù bèikǎo de shí·hou, wǒ fāxiàn, zìjǐ de pǔtōnghuà shuǐpíng zhēn de yǒudài tígāo. Yào jiǎng yīkǒu biāozhǔn liúlì de pǔtōnghuà quèshí xūyào huāfèi yīdìng de gōng·fu.\nTōngguò cháng bùduàn dì xuéxí, wǒ zǒngjiéle dàjiā píngshí zài shuō pǔtōnghuà guòchéng zhōng róngyì fàn de cuòwù lèixíng, zhǔyào yǒu yǐxià jǐ lèi:\nDì yī, dān yīnzì de wù dú.\nSuǒwèi dān yīnzì, zhǐ de shì zhǐyǒu yīgè dúyīn de zì. Lìrú chéngfá de chéng (chéng), hěnduō rén huì jiāng tā dú chéng dì sān shēng; fēnwéi de fēn (fēn), yǒurén huì jiāng tā dú chéng dì sì shēng. Chú cǐ zhī wài, dǎng’àn de dàng (dàng), fēiwén de fēi (fēi), fúhé de fú (fú), jiépǐ de pǐ (pǐ), liányì de yì (yì), zhōngyú de yú (yú) děng děng, dōu shì róngyì bèi dú cuò de dān yīnzì.\nDì èr lèi shì duō yīnzì de wù dú.\nSuǒwèi duō yīnzì, jiùshì yīgè zì yǒu liǎng zhǒng huò liǎng zhǒng yǐshàng de dúyīn. Wǒ juédé, qūfēn duō yīnzì de fāngfǎ yǒu hěnduō, dàn zuì zhǔyào de háishì yào lǐjiě tā de yìsi. Jǔ gè lìzi ba. Qūxiàn de qū shì yīgè duō yīnzì, dāng tā dú cuò dì sān shēng de shíhòu yǔ yīnyuè yǒu guānlián, rú gēqǔ, yuèqǔ, qǔdiào, qǔgāohèguǎ děng děng; qítā qíngkuàng yīlǜ dú dì yī shēng qū, rú wānqū, qūzhé, qūxiàn, qū xiǎo xiāo, huáng qūméi dúsù, qū jìng tōng yōu chù děng děng. Zài bǐrú shuō, zhà yóutiáo de zhà yǒu liǎng gè dúyīn, dāng tā shì yī zhǒng pēngrèn shǒufǎ de shíhòu yào dú zuò dì èr shēng zhá, rú zhà yóutiáo, zhà jiǎozi, yóu zhá děng; qítā qíngkuàng dú zuò dì sì shēng jiù duìle, rú zhàdàn, bàozhà.\nDì sān, qīngshēng. Yǒu hěnduō cíyǔ dōu shì bì dú qīngshēng cí. Wǒmen píngcháng bù zhùyì dehuà shì hěn róngyì hūshì de. Bǐrú māmā, rènào, dōngxī, guījǔ, shíhòu, guānxì, qīngchǔ, néngnài, míngbái děng děng. Nánfāng rén píngcháng shuōhuà wǎngwǎng shì bù dài qīngshēng de, dànshì zài pǔtōnghuà shuǐpíng cèshì zhōng, qīngshēng cí de kǎohé háishì zhànle yīdìng bǐlì de. Suǒyǐ, rúguǒ xiǎng yào kǎogāo fēn, nà jiù bìxū yào zhòngshì bì dú qīngshēng cí.\nYǐshàng shì wǒ zài xuéxí pǔtōnghuà de guòchéng zhōng zǒngjié chūlái de diǎnxíng wèntí. Qíshí, zhǐyào wǒmen píngcháng duōjiā liúyì, bìngqiě jíshí de qù gēngzhèng zìjǐ céngjīng dú cuò de zìyīn, wǒ xiāngxìn, dàjiā de pǔtōnghuà dōu kěyǐ shuō dé hěn bàng.\n未经允许不得转载：技能提升网 » 普通话等级考试真题：2021普通话水平测试模拟试题（七）


Station info for VA7OGO-14 – Google Maps APRS\nAPRS station VA7OGO-14 - show graphs\nBlue Grouse iGate www.ocarc.ca\n49°58.03' N 119°31.85' W - locator DN09FX62HC - show map - static map\n6.1 miles North bearing 341° from Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada [?]\n7.6 miles North bearing 18° from West Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada\n28.5 miles South bearing 196° from Okanagan, British Columbia, Canada\n2019-01-18 11:05:02 EST (13s ago)\n2019-01-18 08:05:02 PST local time at Kelowna, Canada [?]\n2018-10-06 03:15:17 EDT (104d 8h49m ago) – show telemetry\nAvg 10m: 0.034 Rx Erlang, Avg 10m: 0.003 Tx Erlang, RxPkts: 37 count/10m, IGateDropRx: 1 count/10m, TxPkts: 2 count/10m\nVA7OGO-14>APRX28 via qAR,VA7WS-1\n1124 seconds between packets on average during 55094 seconds.\nVA7OGO-1 VA7OGO-13 VA7OGO-15 VA7OGO-4 VA7OGO-5\nAPRS digipeater – Statistics for 2019-01:\n2019-01-18 10:45:46 EST (19m29s ago)\n540 on radio path\nStations near current position of VA7OGO-14 - show more\n4.8 miles 124° 2019-01-18 11:00:37\n5.2 miles 133° 2019-01-16 23:35:04\n5.2 miles 135° 2019-01-17 15:55:27\n5.5 miles 166° 2019-01-02 12:00:50\n5.5 miles 166° 2019-01-16 08:05:38\n5.7 miles 164° 2018-12-29 00:42:55\n5.7 miles 164° 2018-12-29 00:43:05\n5.7 miles 164° 2019-01-13 13:03:31\n5.8 miles 98° 2019-01-15 19:12:59\n6.4 miles 134° 2019-01-17 20:56:56\n6.4 miles 158° 2019-01-13 15:30:28\n6.5 miles 92° 2019-01-17 15:43:38\n6.7 miles 99° 2019-01-18 10:57:55\n6.7 miles 167° 2019-01-18 10:42:29\n6.8 miles 135° 2019-01-18 10:51:11\n6.8 miles 135° 2018-12-23 14:49:09\n6.8 miles 135° 2019-01-18 01:24:24\n6.8 miles 156° 2019-01-18 10:51:18\n6.8 miles 153° 2019-01-18 11:00:02\n6.8 miles 153° 2019-01-18 10:56:03\nStations which heard VA7OGO-14 directly on radio – 2019-012018-122018-112018-102018-092018-082018-07\n1352 2018-12-31 19:18:57 2019-01-18 11:05:02 DN09FX > DN09GV 6.8 miles 135° 2019-01-18 11:05:02\nStations heard directly by VA7OGO-14 – 2019-012018-122018-112018-102018-092018-082018-07\n7 2019-01-14 13:35:46 2019-01-14 22:35:45 DN09FM > DN09FX 31.9 miles 181° 2019-01-14 22:35:45\n3 2019-01-13 20:30:36 2019-01-14 03:00:39 DO00LI > DN09FX 34.6 miles 36° 2019-01-14 03:00:39\n11 2019-01-03 16:08:06 2019-01-16 18:16:03 DN09EU > DN09FX 9.6 miles 203° 2019-01-16 18:16:03\n2 2019-01-08 12:37:47 2019-01-11 17:38:05 DN09EU > DN09FX 9.7 miles 202° 2019-01-11 17:38:05\n8 2019-01-02 12:25:18 2019-01-11 16:25:17 DN09GU > DN09FX 9.1 miles 166° 2019-01-10 16:21:46\n1 2019-01-17 15:47:26 2019-01-17 15:47:26 DN09GW > DN09FX 5.6 miles 127° 2019-01-17 15:47:26\n7 2019-01-01 18:44:19 2019-01-18 10:45:46 DO00GB > DN09FX 7.4 miles 37° 2019-01-10 21:35:21\n1 2019-01-03 17:34:19 2019-01-03 17:34:19 DN09FU > DN09FX 7.5 miles 188° 2019-01-03 17:34:19\n4 2019-01-16 15:32:21 2019-01-16 16:19:02 DO00MU > DN09FX 65.8 miles 23° 2019-01-16 15:32:21\n1 2019-01-04 23:21:26 2019-01-04 23:21:26 DN09GV > DN09FX 6.0 miles 164° 2019-01-04 23:21:26\n4 2019-01-02 17:07:32 2019-01-02 18:27:25 DO00IJ > DN09FX 30.0 miles 19° 2019-01-02 18:27:25\n92 2019-01-02 15:50:37 2019-01-17 21:45:45 DN09GU > DN09FX 9.4 miles 166° 2019-01-11 13:26:44\n6 2019-01-06 11:59:53 2019-01-13 19:53:55 DN09GT > DN09FX 10.6 miles 164° 2019-01-13 19:53:55\n164 2018-12-31 19:07:50 2019-01-18 10:42:29 DN09GT > DN09FX 11.7 miles 162° 2019-01-18 10:27:57\n2 2019-01-11 22:48:55 2019-01-13 14:58:39 DN09DQ > DN09FX 20.8 miles 207° 2019-01-13 14:58:39\n6 2018-12-31 21:27:31 2019-01-01 11:51:27 DN09QE > DN09FX 67.4 miles 142° 2019-01-01 11:51:27\n2 2019-01-17 14:40:44 2019-01-17 15:05:05 DO00KN > DN09FX 45.6 miles 21° 2019-01-17 14:40:44\n29 2019-01-01 20:51:10 2019-01-14 20:37:33 DO00IG > DN09FX 23.4 miles 29° 2019-01-04 18:02:22\n21 2019-01-02 15:46:08 2019-01-18 00:53:36 DO00IG > DN09FX 23.7 miles 29° 2019-01-17 21:47:00\n1 2019-01-05 22:32:54 2019-01-05 22:32:54 DN09TV > DN09FX 51.9 miles 96° 2019-01-05 22:32:54\n7 2019-01-01 00:34:58 2019-01-18 00:35:16 DN09DD > DN09FX 57.6 miles 186° 2019-01-18 00:35:16\n5 2019-01-02 14:00:54 2019-01-10 14:30:56 DN09GU > DN09FX 8.8 miles 147° 2019-01-10 14:30:56\n1 2019-01-08 21:46:02 2019-01-08 21:46:02 DN09GV > DN09FX 6.4 miles 155° 2019-01-08 21:46:02\n1 2019-01-15 19:03:54 2019-01-15 19:03:54 DO00HA > DN09FX 6.5 miles 60° 2019-01-15 19:03:54\n20 2018-12-31 19:27:23 2019-01-17 10:48:44 DN09MS > DN09FX 26.9 miles 118° 2019-01-12 14:16:38\n3 2019-01-08 15:34:55 2019-01-16 14:08:36 DN09CT > DN09FX 15.5 miles 233° 2019-01-16 14:08:36\n11 2019-01-02 11:48:59 2019-01-12 18:58:12 DO00KP > DN09FX 49.3 miles 22° 2019-01-02 16:49:22\n7 2019-01-06 13:49:07 2019-01-16 18:35:23 DN09EU > DN09FX 7.7 miles 199° 2019-01-10 09:23:47\n3 2019-01-07 22:13:06 2019-01-11 15:03:28 DN09GT > DN09FX 11.1 miles 166° 2019-01-07 22:13:06\n21 2019-01-01 16:14:59 2019-01-16 23:26:29 DN09GU > DN09FX 8.0 miles 161° 2019-01-07 23:53:35\n14 2019-01-02 20:49:02 2019-01-16 15:26:32 DO00IG > DN09FX 23.8 miles 28° 2019-01-16 15:26:32\n22 2019-01-10 23:58:26 2019-01-15 01:19:30 DN09HX > DN09FX 7.6 miles 93° 2019-01-11 12:07:03\n3 2019-01-01 18:35:46 2019-01-01 18:50:42 DO00II > DN09FX 29.5 miles 22° 2019-01-01 18:35:46\n50 2018-12-31 19:54:00 2019-01-18 01:12:12 DN09FU > DN09FX 7.5 miles 195° 2019-01-14 15:21:29


2 Axɔ́sú 12 - 2 Rois 12\nHwenu e Jehu ɖo xwe tɛ́nwe bló ɖo axɔ́súzinkpo jí wɛ ɔ́, Joasi húzú axɔ́sú, bó kpa acɛ ɖo Jeluzalɛ́mu káká nú xwe kanɖé (40). Nɔ tɔn ɔ́, Bɛ̌-Cevanu wɛ, bɔ è nɔ ylɔ́ ɛ ɖɔ Sivía.\nJoasi nɔ wa nǔ e nyɔ́ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ nukún mɛ ɔ́ hwebǐnu, ɖó vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ Yexoyada kplɔ́n ɛ ganjí.\nAmɔ̌, vɔ̌sákpe e gbɔn só jí só jí lɛ́ɛ kpo ɖo te. Togun ɔ́ lɛ́ kpo ɖo vɔ̌sánú kpó zǎlínkpɔ́n kpó xwlé vodún wɛ gbɔn fí énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ. Joasi bló Mawu xwé ɔ́ ɖó\nJoasi ɖɔ nú vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ lɛ́ɛ gbe ɖokpó ɖɔ: “Mi ná zé akwɛ́ e è wǎ ná ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé gbe lɛ́ɛ dó wa Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ sín azɔ̌ ná. É sixú nyí akwɛ́ e è nǎ dó xɔ gbɛ nú mɛ é, é sixú nyí akwɛ́ e mɛ ɖésúnɔ jló bó ná é.\nMi mɛ ɖokpó ɖokpó ná yí akwɛ́ énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ ɖo mɛ mitɔn e nɔ yí akwɛ́ ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé lɛ́ɛ sí, bó ná zé dó bló Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖó ná, ɖo fí e é gblé ɖe lɛ́ɛ.”\nLo ɔ́, káká wá jɛ hwenu e Joasi ɖo xwe ko-nukún-atɔngɔ́ bló wɛ ɖo zinkpo jí é ɔ́, vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ lɛ́ɛ kó bló nǔ ɖěbǔ ɖó ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ wú ǎ.\nDin ɔ́, axɔ́sú Joasi ylɔ́ vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ Yexoyada kpódó vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ ɖě lɛ́ɛ bǐ kpó kplé, bó kanbyɔ́ yě ɖɔ: “Étɛ́wú mi ma ka bló Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖó ǎ? Bɛ́ sín égbé ɔ́, mi sɔ́ ná cyán akwɛ́ ɖě ɖo mɛ mitɔn e nɔ yí akwɛ́ lɛ́ɛ sí ǎ, lo ɔ́, mi ná jó akwɛ́ lɛ́ɛ dó bɔ è nǎ dó bló Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖó.”\nVɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ lɛ́ɛ bǐ yí gbe ɖɔ émí kún sɔ́ ná yí akwɛ́ ɖo togun ɔ́ sí ó, émí kún ka sɔ́ ná bló Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖó ó.\nÉnɛ́ ɔ́, vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ Yexoyada zé gbǎ ɖokpó bó tɔ́n ali ɖokpó ɖó nusú tɔn mɛ, lobo zé ɖó vɔ̌sákpe ɔ́ kpá ɖo aɖisíxwé, fí e è nɔ gbɔn byɔ́ Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé gbe é. È ɖe vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ e nɔ́ nɔ ali nu lɛ́ɛ bɔ yě ná nɔ́ bɛ́ akwɛ́ e togun ɔ́ hɛn wá Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ gbe é bǐ dó gbǎ ɔ́ mɛ.\nÉe yě mɔ ɖɔ akwɛ́ sukpɔ́ ɖo gbǎ ɔ́ mɛ é ɔ́, wěgbójínɔtɔ́ axɔ́sú ɔ́ tɔn kpódó vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ ɖaxó ɔ́ kpó yi bɛ́ akwɛ́ e ɖo gbǎ ɔ́ mɛ é, lobo xa.\nÉe yě xa akwɛ́ ɔ́, yě bɛ̌ jó nú mɛ e ná kpé nukún dó Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ sín azɔ̌ wú lɛ́ɛ. Énɛ́ ɔ́, yě sɔ́ akwɛ́ ɔ́ bó sú axɔ́ xɔgbátɔ́ lɛ́ɛ kpó mɛ e nɔ wa azɔ̌ ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé gbe lɛ́ɛ kpó,\nkpó xɔmɛtɔ́ lɛ́ɛ kpó, kpó awǐnnyakpatɔ́ lɛ́ɛ kpó. Yě xɔ atín kpó awǐnnya kpikpa kpó ɖo akwɛ́ ɔ́ mɛ dó wa azɔ̌ ná ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ wú. Yě xɔ nǔ tɛnmɛ tɛnmɛ ɖo akwɛ́ ɔ́ mɛ dó bló nǔ e gblé ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ wú lɛ́ɛ ɖó.\nÈ glǎ zé akwɛ́ e è hɛn wá Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖě dó bló kpatágan sín basya ná ǎ, è ka zé dó bló nǔ e è nɔ dó bló myɔ ɖó ná lɛ́ɛ kpó gannú kpó ná ǎ, è ka zé dó bló kpɛn ná ǎ, è ka zé dó bló sikánú ɖé abǐ kpatágannú ɖé ná ǎ.\nMɛ e ná kpé nukún dó Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ sín azɔ̌ wú lɛ́ɛ wɛ è bɛ̌ akwɛ́ ɔ́ jó ná, bɔ yě sɔ́ dó bló Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé ɔ́ ɖó.\nYě mɛ énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ e lɔ mɛ è zě akwɛ́ ɔ́ dó lɛ́ɛ ɔ́, è ba do nú lě e yě ɖo axɔ́ sú azɔ̌watɔ́ lɛ́ɛ gbɔn wɛ é ǎ, ɖó yě nɔ́ hízí nǔ ǎ.\nAkwɛ́ e mɛ e hu hwɛ lɛ́ɛ wá ná nú hwɛxɔ́súsúvɔ́ kpó hwɛsɔ́kɛmɛvɔ́ kpó ɔ́, è bɛ̌ ɖěbǔ dó gbǎ ɔ́ mɛ ǎ. Vɔ̌sánú-xwlémawutɔ́ lɛ́ɛ tɔn wɛ akwɛ́ énɛ́ ɔ́ nyí. Joasi sín axɔ́súɖuɖu fó\nHwenɛ́nu ɔ́, axɔ́sú Silíi tɔn Hazayɛ́li wá tɔ́n ahwan Gati toxo ɔ́ bó yí, lobo lɛ́ jló ná tɔ́n ahwan Jeluzalɛ́mu toxo ɔ́.\nAxɔ́sú Judáa tɔn Joasi bɛ́ nǔ e tɔ́gbó tɔn Judáa xɔ́sú Jozafáti kpó Yexolámu kpó Akaziasi kpó sɔ́ ɖó vo nú Mawu lɛ́ɛ bǐ, bó bɛ́ ée é ɖésú sɔ́ ɖó vo nú Mawu lɛ́ɛ d'é jí. É bɛ́ siká e ɖo dɔkun e ɖo Mawu Mavɔmavɔ xwé gbe ɔ́ mɛ lɛ́ɛ kpó ée ɖo hɔnmɛ lɛ́ɛ kpó. É bɛ́ nǔ énɛ́ lɛ́ɛ bǐ sɛ́ dó Silíi xɔ́sú Hazayɛ́li, bɔ é sɔ́ wá tɔ́n ahwan Jeluzalɛ́mu toxo ɔ́ ǎ.\nÈ wlǎn axɔ́sú Joasi sín tan e kpo lɛ́ɛ dó “Judáa xɔ́sú lɛ́ɛ sín Tan wéma” mɛ.\nJoasi sín azaglɔ́gán lɛ́ɛ fɔ́n gǔ, bó yi kpá dó Joasi wú, lobo hu i ɖo Bɛti-Milóo ɖo Sila sín ali jí.\nMɛsɛntɔ́ Yozavadi Cimɛyati ví ɔ́ kpó Yexozavadi Comɛ́ɛ ví ɔ́ kpó wɛ hu i. È zě cyɔ tɔn yi ɖi ɖo fí e è ɖi tɔ́gbó tɔn lɛ́ɛ ɖó é, ɖo Davídi Toxo mɛ, bɔ vǐ tɔn Amasiyasi ɖu axɔ́sú ɖó tɛn tɔn mɛ. Yoakázi Izlayɛ́li xɔ́sú


Yēlìmǐshū 49:19 - CUVP - Chóudí bì xiàng shīzi cóng Yuēdànhé bian de cón...\nYēlìmǐshū 49:19 CUVP Yēlìmǐshū 49:19\nChóudí bì xiàng shīzi cóng Yuēdànhé bian de cóng lín shang lái , gōngjī jiāngù de jū suǒ . zhuǎn yǎn zhī jiān , wǒ yào shǐ Yǐdōng rén taópǎo , líkāi zhè dì . shuí méng jiǎnxuǎn , wǒ jiù paì shuí zhìlǐ zhè dì . shuí néng bǐ wǒ ne . shuí néng gĕi wǒ déng guī rìqī ne . yǒu hé mùrén néng zaì wǒmen miànqián zhàn lì dé zhù ne Yēlìmǐshū 49:19 CUVP\nYēlìmǐshū 49:20 In Context


JW Kplé Gbɛzán kpo Sinsɛnzɔ́ kpo Tɔn Sín Tuto, 16-22 Mars 2020\nGBÈ E MƐ A SIXU XÀ DÓ É Abbey Abua Abui Acoli Afrikaans Ahanta-Gbè Ajagbe Akha Albanie-Gbè Altaï-Gbè Alur Amharique-Gbè Amis-Gbè Arabe-Gbè Arménie-Gbè Arménie-Gbè (Gbadahweji Tɔn) Assam-Gbè Ateso-Gbè Attié Aukan Aymara Ayɔgbe Azerbaïjan-Gbè Azerbaïjan-Gbè (Cyrillique) Bachkir Bambara Baoulé Basque-Gbè Bassa (Cameroun) Batak (Karo) Batak (Simalungun) Batak (Toba) Belize Kriol Bengali Biak Bichlamar Bikol Boulou Bulgarie-Gbè Bété Cakchiquel Cambodge-Gbè Cap-Vert gbè Catalogne-Gbè Cebuano Changana (Mozambique Tɔn) Chavacano Chichewa Chin Hakha Chine-Gbè (Cantonais) Chine-Gbè (Dòdó Ɔ) Chine-Gbè (Ee Bɔkun É) Chinese Cantonese (Simplified) Chitonga Chitonga (Malawi Tɔn) Chitonga (Zimbabwe Tɔn) Chitumbuka Chiyao Chokwe Chol Chopi Chuabo Chuuk-Gbè Cibemba Cinyanja Corée-Gbè Créole Guadeloupe Tɔn Créole Guinée-Bissao Tɔn Créole Haïti Tɔn Créole Maurice Tɔn Créole Sainte-Lucie Tɔn Créole Seychelles Tɔn Croatie-Gbè Damara Danemark-Gbè Dangme Digor Douala Eblegbe Edo Efik Embera Esan Espagne-Gbè Estonie-Gbè Fang Fante Fidji-Gbè Finlande-Gbè Flansegbe Frafra Fɔngbe Ga Galice-Gbè Galles-Gbè Garifuna Géorgie-Gbè Gitonga Glɛkigbe Glɛnsigbe Glɛnsigbe (Libéria Tɔn) Gokana Groenland-Gbè Guarani Gujarati Gungbe Guéré Haoussa Herero Hiligaynon Hindi Hiri Motu Hmong (White) Hongrie-Gbè Huastec Hunsrik Iban Ibanag Ibinda Ibo Ichinamwanga Idoma Igede Iloko Indonésie-Gbè Islande-Gbè Isoko Italie-Gbè Janmagbe Janmagbe (Ee È Cáká É) Japon-Gbè Javan-Gbè Jula Kabiye Kachin Kana Kannada Karen (S'gaw) Kazakh Kazakh (Arabe) Kekchi Kikamba Kikaonde Kikongo Kikuyu Kiluba Kimbundu Kinyarwanda Kipende Kirghistan-Gbè Kiribati-Gbè Kirundi Kisi Kisonge Kongo Kosrae-Gbè Krio Kurde Kurmanji Kurde Kurmanji (Caucase) Kurde Kurmanji (Cyrillique) Kwangali Kwanyama Kyangonde Lahu Laos-Gbè Lenje Lettonie-Gbè Lhukonzo Lifu Lingala Lituanie-Gbè Luganda Lunda Luo Luvale Macédoine-Gbè Madagascar-Gbè Malay Malayalam Malte-Gbè Mam Mambwé-Lungu Manyawa Mapudungun Marathi Marshall-Gbè Maya Mazatèque Huautla Tɔn Mbunda Mingrelian Miskito Mixe Mixtèque (Guerrero) Mizo Mongolie-Gbè Mooré Motu Myanmar-Gbè Nahuatl (Central) Nahuatl (Guerrero) Nahuatl (Huasteca) Nahuatl (Totaligbé Puebla Tɔn) Navajo Ndau Ndébélé Ndébélé (Zimbabwe) Ndonga Népali Ngabere Ngangela Ngiemboon Nias Norvège-Gbè Nsenga Nsenga (Mozambique) Nyungwe Nzema Obolo Okpe Oromo-Gbè Ossétie-Gbè Otètèla Ourdou Ouzbékistan-Gbè Ouzbékistan-Gbè (Romain) Ouïghour (Cyrillique) Palau-Gbè Pangasinan Papiamento (Curaçao Tɔn) Pays-Bas-Gbè Penjabi Penjabi (Nastaliq) Persan Phimbi Pidgin (West Africa) Pologne-Gbè Ponape-Gbè Portugal-Gbè Portugal-Gbè (Portugal) Quechua (Ancash Tɔn) Quechua (Ayacucho Tɔn) Quechua (Bolivie Tɔn) Quechua (Cuzco Tɔn) Quechua (Huallaga Huánuco) Quiché Quichua (Chimborazo Tɔn) Quichua (Imbabura Tɔn) Quichua (Tena Tɔn) Rarotonga-Gbè Romani (Macédoine Tɔn) Romani (Tofɔligbé Grèce Tɔn Tɔn) Romani Cyrillique (Macédoine Tɔn) Romany (Serbia) Ronga Roumanie-Gbè Runyankore Russie-Gbè Rutooro Samoa-Gbè Sangir Sango Saramacca-Gbè Sena Sepedi Sepulana Serbie-Gbè Serbie-Gbè (Romain) Sesotho (Lesotho) Sesotho (South Africa) Shona Shuar Sidama Silozi Sinhala Slovaquie-Gbè Slovénie-Gbè Sranan tongo Suède-Gbè Sunda Swahili-Gbè Swahili-Gbè (Rép. dém. du Congo) Swati Tagalog Tahiti-Gbè Tajikistan-Gbè Talian Tamoul Tandroy Tankarana Tarahumara Tarascan Tatar Tchèque-Gbè Tchouvachie-Gbè Tetun Dili Tewe Télougou Thaï Tigrinya Tiv Tlapanec Tojolabal Tok Pisin Tokunɔgbe Afrique du Sud Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Allemagne Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Amelika Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Argentine Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Australie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Bolivie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Brésil Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Chine Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Colombie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Corée Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Cuba Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Espagne Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Équateur Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Finlande Tɔn Tokunɔgbe France Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Grande-Bretagne Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Inde Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Indonésie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Italie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Japon Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Kenya Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Mexique Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Pérou Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Philippines Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Pologne Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Québec Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Russie Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Taïwan Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Vénézuéla Tɔn Tokunɔgbe Zimbabwe Tɔn Tonga-Gbè Totonaque Tshiluba Tshwa Tsonga Tswana Turkménistan-Gbè Turquie-Gbè Tuvalu-Gbè Twi Tzeltal Tzotzil Ukraine-Gbè Umbundu Urhobo Uruund Valencian Vegbe Venda Vezo Vietnam-Gbè Wallis-Gbè Waray-Waray Wayuunaiki Wolaitsa Xhosa Yacouba Yap-Gbè Yemba Zandé Zapotec-Gbè (Isthme Tɔn) Zapotec-Gbè (Lachiguiri Tɔn) Zoulou Île Salomon-Gbè Îles Féroé-Gbè\nHan 18 kpo Ðɛ Kpo\n“Esawu Sà Vǐɖaxó Sín Acɛ E É Ðó É”: (Cɛju 10)\nBǐ 25:27, 28—Esawu kpo Jakɔbu kpo nyí hoxo có, mɛ alɔkpa e ye nyí lɛ é gbɔn vo bɔ ye nɔ lɛ́ wà nǔ vovo (it-1 1224)\nBǐ 25:29, 30—Esawu kpéwú bo ɖu ɖò éɖée jí ǎ ɖó xovɛ́ sin i bɔ nǔ lɛ́ cikɔ n’i\nBǐ 25:31-34—Esawu alɔgudokpɛ́dónúmɛtɔ́ ɔ kéya nú vǐɖaxó sín acɛ e é ɖó é ǎ bo sà nú Jakɔbu ɖó nǔɖuɖu wu (w19.02 16 akpá. 11; it-2 637)\nBǐ 25:31-34—Etɛwu mǐ ma ka sixu zán tan enɛ dó xlɛ́ ɖɔ é byɔ ɖɔ tɔ́gbó Mɛsiya ɔ tɔn ɖokpo ɖokpo ni nyí nukɔngbeví dandan ǎ? (Eb 12:16; w17.12 15 akpá. 5-7)\nBǐ 26:7—Etɛwu Izaki ma ka ɖɔ nǔgbo bǐ mlɛ́mlɛ́ ɖò ninɔmɛ enɛ mɛ ǎ? (it-2 255 akpá. 6)\nBiblu Xixa: (Cɛju 4) Bǐ 26:1-18 (th nǔkpɔ́nnúmɛ 5)\nMɛbakpɔ́n Nukɔntɔn Sín Video: (Cɛju 5) Xóɖɔɖókpɔ́. Xò video ɔ, enɛ gudo hǔn, kan nǔ elɔ lɛ byɔ kpléwatɔ́ lɛ: Nú xwétɔ́ ɖé ma tuùn xósin nǔkanbyɔ ɖé tɔn ǎ ɔ, nɛ̌ mǐ ka sixu wà nǔ gbɔn bɔ winnya ma na hu i ǎ? Nɛ̌ wɛnjlatɔ́ ɔ ka tinmɛ Matie 20:28 ganji gbɔn?\nMɛbakpɔ́n Nukɔntɔn: (Cɛju 4) Zǎn xóɖɔɖókpɔ́ sín kpɔ́ndéwú ɔ. (th nǔkpɔ́nnúmɛ 3)\nMɛbakpɔ́n Nukɔntɔn: (Cɛju 4) Bɛ̌ kpo xóɖɔɖókpɔ́ sín kpɔ́ndéwú ɔ kpo. Enɛ gudo hǔn, xwlé wema Kplɔ́n Mǐ mɛ ɔ. (th nǔkpɔ́nnúmɛ 15)\nZǎn Video lɛ Hwenu E A Ðò Alɔnuwema Wɛnɖagbe ɖé Sín Mawu Gɔ́n! Kplɔ́n Mɛ Wɛ É: (Cɛju 15) Xóɖɔɖókpɔ́. Xò video Etɛ ka Nyí Ninɔmɛ Mɛkúkú lɛ Tɔn? ɔ kpo Etɛwu Mawu ka Lɔn Bɔ Wuvɛ̌ Mimɔ Ðè? ɔ kpo. Nú è xò video lɛ ɖokpo ɖokpo fó hǔn, kan nǔ elɔ lɛ byɔ: Nɛ̌ a ka sixu zán video elɔ hwenu e a ɖò alɔnuwema Wɛnɖagbe Ðé kplɔ́n mɛ wɛ é gbɔn? (mwb19.03 7) Nǔkplɔnmɛ tɛ lɛ a ka mɔ ɖò video ɔ mɛ bɔ ye na d’alɔ we ɖò mɛkplɔnkplɔnzɔ́ towe mɛ? Flín mɛ lɛ bǐ ɖɔ video lɛ nɔ ɖò alɔnuwema Wɛnɖagbe Ðé, ee è sɔnǔ na nú alokan alǒ tablɛti lɛ é sín nǔkplɔnkplɔn lɛ mɛ.\nBiblu Kplɔnkplɔn Agun Tɔn: (Cɛju 30) jy wemata 108\nHan 107 kpo Ðɛ Kpo\nGbɛzán Klisanwun Tɔn kpo Sinsɛnzɔ́ Mǐtɔn kpo Sín Tuto, 16-22 Mars 2020


GBÈ E MƐ A SIXU XÀ DÓ É Afrikaans Albanie-Gbè Altaï-Gbè Alur Amharique-Gbè Amis-Gbè Arabe-Gbè Arménie-Gbè Aymara Ayɔgbe Azerbaïjan-Gbè Azerbaïjan-Gbè (Cyrillique) Bachkir Bassa (Cameroun) Belize Kriol Bengali Bikol Boulou Bulgarie-Gbè Cakchiquel Cap-Vert gbè Catalogne-Gbè Cebuano Chichewa Chine-Gbè (Cantonais) Chine-Gbè (Dòdó Ɔ) Chine-Gbè (Ee Bɔkun É) Chinese Cantonese (Simplified) Chitonga Chitonga (Malawi Tɔn) Chitonga (Zimbabwe Tɔn) Chitumbuka Chiyao Chol Cibemba Cinyanja Corée-Gbè Créole Haïti Tɔn Croatie-Gbè Damara Danemark-Gbè Dangme Digor Douala Eblegbe Edo Efik Esan Espagne-Gbè Estonie-Gbè Fidji-Gbè Finlande-Gbè Flansegbe Fɔngbe Ga Garifuna Géorgie-Gbè Glɛkigbe Glɛnsigbe Guarani Gujarati Gungbe Haoussa Herero Hiligaynon Hindi Hiri Motu Hongrie-Gbè Ibanag Ibo Iloko Indonésie-Gbè Islande-Gbè Isoko Italie-Gbè Janmagbe Janmagbe (Ee È Cáká É) Japon-Gbè Jula Kabiye Kannada Kekchi Kikamba Kikaonde Kikuyu Kiluba Kinyarwanda Kirghistan-Gbè Kiribati-Gbè Kirundi Kisonge Kongo Kurde Kurmanji Kurde Kurmanji (Caucase) Kurde Kurmanji (Cyrillique) Kwangali Kwanyama Lettonie-Gbè Lingala Lituanie-Gbè Luganda Lunda Luo Luvale Macédoine-Gbè Madagascar-Gbè Malay Malayalam Mam Mambwé-Lungu Marathi Marshall-Gbè Maya Mazatèque Huautla Tɔn Mbunda Mingrelian Mixe Mixtèque (Guerrero) Mongolie-Gbè Mooré Motu Myanmar-Gbè Nahuatl (Central) Nahuatl (Guerrero) Nahuatl (Huasteca) Nahuatl (Totaligbé Puebla Tɔn) Ndébélé Ndébélé (Zimbabwe) Ndonga Népali Ngabere Nigerian Pidgin Norvège-Gbè Nzema Okpe Oromo-Gbè Ossétie-Gbè Otètèla Ouzbékistan-Gbè Ouzbékistan-Gbè (Romain) Pangasinan Papiamento (Curaçao Tɔn) Pays-Bas-Gbè Penjabi Persan Pidgin (Cameroon) Pologne-Gbè Ponape-Gbè Portugal-Gbè Portugal-Gbè (Portugal) Quechua (Ancash Tɔn) Quechua (Bolivie Tɔn) Roumanie-Gbè Russie-Gbè Samoa-Gbè Sango Sepedi Sepulana Serbie-Gbè Serbie-Gbè (Romain) Sesotho (Lesotho) Sesotho (South Africa) Shona Sidama Silozi Sinhala Slovaquie-Gbè Slovénie-Gbè Sranan tongo Suède-Gbè Swahili-Gbè Swahili-Gbè (Rép. dém. du Congo) Swati Tagalog Tajikistan-Gbè Tamoul Tarascan Tatar Tchèque-Gbè Tchouvachie-Gbè Tetun Dili Télougou Thaï Tigrinya Tiv Tlapanec Tojolabal Tok Pisin Tokunɔgbe Afrique du Sud Tɔn Tonga-Gbè Totonaque Tshiluba Tsonga Tswana Turkménistan-Gbè Turquie-Gbè Tuvalu-Gbè Twi Tzeltal Tzotzil Ukraine-Gbè Urhobo Vegbe Venda Vietnam-Gbè Waray-Waray Wolaitsa Xhosa Zandé Zapotec-Gbè (Isthme Tɔn) Zoulou Île Salomon-Gbè\nMǏ ÐÒ Jehovah sɛ̀n wɛ ɖó mǐ jló ɖɔ nǔ mǐtɔn ni nyɔ́ nukún tɔn mɛ wutu, kabǐ? Amɔ̌, mɛ̌ mɛ̌ e sín nǔ ka nɔ nyɔ́ Mawu nukúnmɛ, b’ɛ nɔ kɔn nyɔna dó ye jí? Ðò Biblu sín táan mɛ ɔ, mɛɖé lɛ hu hwɛ syɛnsyɛn ɖ’ayǐ fɛɛ có, nǔ yetɔn ka nyɔ́ Mawu nukúnmɛ. Mɛ ɖevo lɛ ka tíìn bo ɖó jijɔ ɖagbe lɛ có, nǔ yetɔn ka nyɔ́ nukún tɔn mɛ ǎ. Enɛ wu ɔ, mǐ sixu kanbyɔ ɖɔ: “Etɛ Jehovah ka nɔ ba jɛ nukɔn ɖò mǐ mɛ ɖokpo ɖokpo mɛ?” Kpɔ́ndéwú Hlobowamu ee nyí Judáa xɔsu ɖé é tɔn sixu d’alɔ mǐ bɔ mǐ na mɔ xósin ɔ.\nBǏBƐ̌MƐ E VƐWǓ É ÐÉ\nHlobowamu sín tɔ́ wɛ nyí Salomɔ́ɔ ee kp’acɛ ɖò Izlayɛli nú xwè 40 é. (1 Axɔ. 11:42) Salomɔ́ɔ kú ɖò 997 J.H.M. tɔn. Enɛ gudo ɔ, Hlobowamu gosin totaligbé Jeluzalɛmu tɔn bo yì Sikɛmu bonu è na sɔ́ ɛ axɔsu. (2 Tan 10:1) A ka lin vlafo ɖɔ é xò nǔ kpɔ́n dó afɔ sísɔ́ dó afɔdo Salomɔ́ɔ ee ɖó nùnywɛ tawun é tɔn mɛ wu à? Nɛ̌ Hlobowamu ka sixu mɔ sɛ́dó nukɔn ɖɔ zaanɖé dìn ɔ, nǔwukpikpé e emiɖesunɔ ɖó bo na ɖeɖɛ tagba e gɛ́dɛ́ lɛ é na gbɔn tɛnkpɔn nu gbɔn?\nHlobowamu ɖó na ko mɔ ɖɔ ninɔmɛ Izlayɛli tɔn vɛwǔ tawun. É wá jɛ hweɖenu bɔ afɔsɔ́ɖótetɔ́ togun ɔ tɔn lɛ wá gɔ̌n tɔn, bo ɖɔ nǔ e ɖò ayi mɛ ɖu nú ye wɛ lɛ é n’i tlɔlɔ, bo ɖɔ: “Agban kpinkpɛn wɛ tɔ́ towe ɖíɖá mǐ. Hwɛ dìn ɔ, nú a ɖè kàn kpò nú azɔ̌ syɛnsyɛn e wà wɛ mǐ ɖè ɔ, bo ɖè agban kpinkpɛn e tɔ́ towe ɖíɖá mǐ ɔ kpò nú mǐ ɔ, mǐ na wà azɔ̌ nú we.”—2 Tan 10:3, 4.\nHlobowamu sixu ko mɔ ɖɔ è ɖó mɔ nú emi! Enyi é wà nǔ e togun ɔ byɔ é ɔ, é kpo xwédo tɔn kpo gɔ́ nú mɛ ɖěɖee ɖò hɔn ɔ mɛ lɛ é ɖó na ɖè gbɛɖuɖu sín nǔ ɖé lɛ kpò, lobo byɔ nǔ kpɛɖé togun ɔ. Ðò alɔ ɖevo mɛ ɔ, enyi é gbɛ́ ɔ, togun ɔ sixu fɔ́n gǔ. Etɛ é ka na wà? Axɔsu yɔyɔ̌ ɔ tó kàn nǔ byɔ mɛxomɔ e ko ɖè wě xá Salomɔ́ɔ lɛ é hwɛ̌. Amɔ̌ enɛ gudo ɔ, Hlobowamu lɛ́vɔ ba wěɖexámɛ ɖò mɛ winnyawinnya e kpo é kpo ɖò gbɛ̌ jí lɛ é gɔ́n. Hlobowamu xwedó wěɖexámɛ yetɔn, bo wá gbeta ɔ kɔn ɖɔ emi na wà nǔ xá togun ɔ syɛnsyɛn. É yí gbè nú ye ɖɔ: “Un na dó agban kpinkpɛn nú mi, bo na fɔ́n, bo na lɛ́ ɖò didó d’eji wɛ. Tɔ́ ce zé lanbá dó kplɔ́n mi na, lanbá mɔhun wè wɛ nyɛ ka na zé dó kplɔ́n mi na.”—2 Tan 10:6-14.\nEtɛ enɛ ka kpɔ́n mǐ? É ɖò wɛn ɖɔ hwɛhwɛ ɔ, tó ɖiɖó mɛxo e zin ɖò gbigbɔ lixo lɛ é nɔ zɔ́n bɔ è nɔ ɖó nùnywɛ. Ðó ye ko mɔ nǔ kpɔ́n wutu ɔ, ye sixu mɔ nǔ e mɛ gbeta ɖé sixu wá tɔ́n kɔ dó é sɛ́dó, bo ɖè wě ɖagbe xá mǐ.—Jɔb. 12:12.\n“YE SETÓNÚ N’I”\nGǔ e ye fɔ́n e zɔ́n bɔ Hlobowamu xò ahwankpá tɔn kplé. Amɔ̌, Jehovah byɔ xó ɔ mɛ gbɔn gbeyiɖɔ Cemaya jí, bo ɖɔ: “Mi ni ma yì fun ahwan xá nɔví mitɔn Izlayɛlinu lɛ ó, ɖɔ ɖokpo ɖokpo mitɔn ni lɛkɔ yì xwé! Ðó emi wɛ zɔ́n bɔ nǔ enɛ lɛ bǐ jɛ.”—1 Axɔ. 12:21-24. *\nYe tlɛ fun ahwan vɔ́vɔ́ ǎ wɛ à? Dǒ nukún mɛ bo kpɔ́n lee enɛ sixu ko wlú ayi mɛ nú Hlobowamu gbɔn é! Etɛ togun ɔ ka na lin dó axɔsu enɛ e gblɔ́n adǎn ɖɔ emi na sɔ́ “lanbá” e tɔ́ emitɔn zán é “mɔhun wè” dó dɔn tó nú togun emitɔn, bɔ zaanɖé kpowun ɔ, é ka wɔn ya nú gǔ ɖaxó enɛ e ye fɔ́n é wu? (Sɔ́ jlɛ́ dó 2 Tan 13:7 wu.) É ɖò mɔ̌ có, “ee” axɔsu ɔ kpo ahwankpá tɔn lɛ kpo “sè nǔ e Mawu Mavɔmavɔ ɖɔ ɔ, ye setónú n’i bo lɛkɔ yì xwé.”\nEtɛ enɛ ka sixu kplɔ́n mǐ? Nùnywɛnú wɛ é nyí ɖɔ mǐ ni setónú nú Mawu, enyi mɔ̌ wiwa na bo tlɛ zɔ́n bonu è na ko mǐ ɔ nɛ. Tónúsíse nú Mawu nɔ zɔ́n bɔ nǔ mɛtɔn nɔ nyɔ́ nukún tɔn mɛ, bɔ é nɔ lɛ́ kɔn nyɔna dó mɛ jí.—Sɛ́n. 28:2.\nEtɛ mɛ é ka wá tɔ́n kɔ dó nú Hlobowamu? É setónú bo jó tito e é bló bo na fun ahwan xá akɔta yɔyɔ̌ e è ɖó ayǐ é dó; enɛ gudo ɔ, é sɔ́ ayi tɔn ɖó toxo Judáa kpo Bɛnjamɛ́ɛ kpo tɔn e kpó ɖò acɛ tɔn mɛ é gbigbá jí. É vɔ́ hlɔnhlɔn na toxo ɖé lɛ, bo bló bɔ “ye syɛn sɔmɔ̌.” (2 Tan 11:5-12) Taji hugǎn ɔ wɛ nyí ɖɔ nú hwenu ɖé ɔ, é tɛ́ dó sɛ́n Jehovah tɔn lɛ wu. Ee axɔsuɖuto akɔta wǒ Izlayɛli tɔn tɔn e ɖò Hlobowamu glɔ́ é zin ta dó vodunsinsɛn mɛ bǐ é ɔ, finɛnu gègě ka “dó wusyɛn lanmɛ nú Hlobowamu,” bo nɔ yì Jeluzalɛmu dó xlɛ́ gudo e ye ɖè nú sinsɛn-biblo nugbǒ ɔ é. (2 Tan 11:16, 17) Enɛ wu ɔ, tónúsíse Hlobowamu tɔn zɔ́n bɔ acɛkpikpa tɔn lidǒ.\nHWƐHUHU KPO HWƐVƐ́NÚMƐ KPO\nHwenu e acɛkpikpa Hlobowamu tɔn lidǒ bǐ é ɔ, é wà nǔ e è ma ɖó nukún ǎ é ɖé. É jó sɛ́n Jehovah tɔn dó bo jɛ vodun sɛ̀n jí! Etɛwu? Nɔ tɔn e nyí Amumɔ́ɔ ví ɖé é wɛ ka wà nǔ dó wǔ tɔn à? (1 Axɔ. 14:21) Hwɛjijɔ ɖebǔ wɛ é na bo nyí ɔ, akɔta ɔ bǐ xwii xwedó è. Enɛ wu ɔ, Jehovah tin bɔ axɔsu Ejipu tɔn Cicaki yí Judáa toxo gègě. Hlobowamu na syɛnsyɛn toxo enɛ lɛ có, nǔ ka nyí mɔ̌.—1 Axɔ. 14:22-24; 2 Tan 12:1-4.\nNǔ ɔ wá nyla bǐ hwenu e Cicaki wá Jeluzalɛmu fí e Hlobowamu ɖò acɛ kpa ɖè wɛ é. Hwenɛnu wɛ gbeyiɖɔ Cemaya dó wɛn Mawu tɔn Hlobowamu kpo axɔví tɔn lɛ kpo: “Mi jó mì dó! Dìn ɔ, nyì lɔ na jó mi dó; un jó mi nú Cicaki.” Nɛ̌ Hlobowamu ka wà nǔ gbɔn hwenu e é sè wɛn nǔgbɛnúmɛ tɔn enɛ é? É wà nǔ ɖó ganji! Biblu ɖɔ: “Axɔsu ɔ kpo gǎn lɛ kpo yí hwɛ yetɔn lɛ gbè, bo ɖɔ: ‘Jehovah sín hwɛ jɔ.’” Enɛ wu ɔ, Jehovah hwlɛn Hlobowamu kpo Jeluzalɛmu kpo bɔ è sú kún dó nú ye ǎ.—2 Tan 12:5-7, 12.\nEnɛ gudo ɔ, Hlobowamu kpò ɖò acɛ kpa dó axɔsuɖuto tofɔligbé tɔn ɔ jí wɛ. Jɛ nukɔn nú kú tɔn ɔ, é hun alɔ dó na nǔ vǐ sunnu tɔn lɛ gègě, é ɖò wɛn ɖɔ é bló mɔ̌ bonu ye ni ma fɔ́n gǔ dó nɔví yetɔn Abiya e na jɛ tɛn tɔn mɛ é jí ó. (2 Tan 11:21-23) Mɔ̌ mɛ ɔ, Hlobowamu ɖè nukúnnúmɔjɛnǔmɛ e é ma ɖexlɛ́ ɖò bǐbɛ̌mɛ ǎ é xlɛ́.\nÐAGBE ALǑ NYANYA?\nHlobowamu wà nǔ ɖagbeɖagbe enɛ lɛ có, nǔ tɔn ka nyɔ́ Mawu nukúnmɛ ǎ. Biblu sɛ̀ sìn xwè nú axɔsuɖuɖu tɔn, bo ɖɔ: ‘Hlobowamu wà nǔ e nyla Jehovah nukúnmɛ é.’ Etɛwu? Ðó ‘jlǒ Jehovah tɔn wiwa mya nukún n’i ǎ.’—2 Tan 12:14.\nHlobowamu gbɔn vo nú Axɔsu Davidi, ɖó é ɖó kancica nùjɔnǔ tɔn ɖé xá Jehovah ǎ wutu\nLin tamɛ dó nǔ lɛ jí: Hlobowamu setónú nú Mawu hweɖelɛnu. É wà nǔ ɖagbe ɖé lɛ dó akɔta Jehovah tɔn takúnmɛ. Amɔ̌, é sɔnǔ nú kancica syɛnsyɛn ɖé xá Jehovah ǎ, alǒ é ɖó jlǒ nùjɔnǔ tɔn bo na hɛn xomɛ tɔn hun ǎ. Enɛ wu ɔ, é j’ayǐ jɛ nǔnyanyawiwa kpo vodunsinsɛn kpo mɛ. A sixu kanbyɔ ɖɔ: ‘Hwenu e Hlobowamu yí gbè nú nǔgbɛnúmɛ Mawu tɔn é ɔ, mɛ ɖevo lɛ wɛ sísɛ́ ɛ b’ɛ wà mɔ̌ à? Alǒ, hwɛ tɔn lɛ wɛ vɛ́ n’i nugbǒ nugbǒ, bɔ é lɛ́ ɖó jlǒ bo na hɛn xomɛ Mawu tɔn hun à?’ (2 Tan 11:3, 4; 12:6) Nukɔnmɛ ɖò gbɛzán tɔn mɛ ɔ, é lɛ́ jɛ nǔ nyanya wà jí. Kpɔ́n lee é gbɔn vo nú Axɔsu Davidi e nyí gǎn’paa tɔn é sɔ́ é! Nugbǒ wɛ ɖɔ Davidi wà nùɖé lɛ nyì dò, amɔ̌, ɖò gbɛzán tɔn mɛ ɔ, é yí wǎn nú Jehovah, sɔ́ éɖée bǐ jó nú sinsɛn-biblo nugbǒ ɔ, lobɔ hwɛ tɔn lɛ vɛ́ n’i nugbǒ nugbǒ.—1 Axɔ. 14:8; Ðɛh. 51:3, 19; 63:2.\nÉ ɖò wɛn ɖɔ kpɔ́ndéwú Hlobowamu tɔn sixu kplɔ́n nǔ taji ɖé mǐ. É nyɔ́ ɖɔ è ni nɔ na nǔ e sín hudo xwédo mɛtɔn ɖó é è, lobo tɛ́n kpɔ́n bo wà nǔ e xɔ akwɛ é ɖé. Amɔ̌, nú nǔ mǐtɔn na nyɔ́ Mawu nukúnmɛ ɔ, nǔ nukɔntɔn e ɖò taji bɔ mǐ na bló é wɛ nyí ɖɔ mǐ ni nɔ gudo nú sinsɛn-biblo nugbǒ ɔ lobo tɛ́ d’ewu.\nNǔ na nyí mɔ̌ enyi mǐ tɛ́n kpɔ́n bo ɖó wanyiyi e gɔ́ngɔ́n é nú Jehovah ɔ nɛ. Lee è nɔ sɛ̀ nakí dó myɔ mɛ bɔ é nɔ jì gbɔn é ɔ, mǐ ɖó na bló bɔ wanyiyi e mǐ ɖó nú Mawu é na fɔ́n bo na ɖò syɛnsyɛn wɛ, gbɔn Xó tɔn kpinkplɔn hwɛhwɛ, tamɛ linlin dó nǔ e mǐ xà é jí kpo kanɖiɖó dó ɖɛxixo wu kpo gblamɛ. (Ðɛh. 1:2; Hlɔ. 12:12) Mɔ̌ mɛ ɔ, wanyiyi e mǐ ɖó nú Jehovah é na flɔ́ zo dó glɔ̌ nú jlǒ e mǐ ɖó, bo na hɛn xomɛ tɔn hun ɖò nǔ e mǐ nɔ wà lɛ é bǐ mɛ é. É na sísɛ́ mǐ bɔ enyi mǐ wá wà nùɖé nyì dò ɔ, hwɛ mǐtɔn na vɛ́ nú mǐ nugbǒ nugbǒ. Mǐ na cí Hlobowamu ɖɔhun ǎ, loɔ mǐ na tɛ́ dó sinsɛn-biblo nugbǒ ɔ wu.—Ju. 20, 21.\n^ akpá. 9 Gbejimanɔ Salomɔ́ɔ tɔn zɔ́n bɔ Jehovah ko ɖɔ ɖ’ayǐ ɖɔ è na má axɔsuɖuto ɔ.—1 Axɔ. 11:31.


David Patris - Out of the film archives. / Doubs, Franche-Comté, France. | LFI Gallery\nDoubs, Franche-Comté, France. David Patris\nM6 / Summicron 2 / 35 asph. Ilford Delta 100


1 Chronicles 21 of the Chinese Pinyin Bible\nLìdaìzhìshàng - Zhāng 21\nSādàn qǐlai gōngjī Yǐsèliè rén , jīdòng Dàwèi shǔ diǎn tāmen .\n2 Dàwèi jiù fēnfu Yuēyē hé mín zhōng de shǒulǐng shuō , nǐmen qù shǔ diǎn Yǐsèliè rén , cóng Bièshìbā zhídào dàn , huí lái gàosu wǒ , wǒ hǎo zhīdào tāmende shùmù .\n3 Yuē yē shuō , yuàn Yēhéhuá shǐ tāde bǎixìng bǐ xiànzaì jiā zēng bǎi beì . wǒ zhǔ wǒ wáng a , tāmen bù dōu shì nǐde púrén ma . wǒ zhǔ wèihé fēnfu hxíng zhè shì , wèihé shǐ Yǐsèliè rén xiàn zaì zuì lǐ ne .\n4 Dàn wáng de mìnglìng shēng guō Yuēyē . Yuēyē jiù chū qù , zǒu biàn Yǐsèliè dì , huí dào Yēlùsǎlĕng ,\n5 Jiāng bǎixìng de zǒng shǔ zòu gào Dàwèi , Yǐsèliè rén ná dāo de yǒu yī bǎi yī shí wàn . Yóudà rén ná dāo de yǒu sì shí qī wàn .\n6 Wéiyǒu Lìwèi rén hé Biànyǎmǐn rén méiyǒu shǔ zaì qízhōng , yīnwei Yuēyē yànwù wáng de zhè mìnglìng .\n7 Shén bù xǐyuè zhè shǔ diǎn bǎixìng de shì , biàn jiàng zāi gĕi Yǐsèliè rén .\n8 Dàwèi dǎogào shén shuō , wǒ xíng zhè shì dà yǒu zuì le . xiànzaì qiú nǐ chúdiào púrén de zuìniè , yīn wǒ suǒ xíng de shén shì yúmeì .\n9 Yēhéhuá fēnfu Dàwèi de xiān jiàn Jiādé shuō ,\n10 Nǐ qù gàosu Dàwèi shuō , Yēhéhuá rúcǐ shuō , wǒ yǒu sān yàng zāi , suí nǐ xuǎnzé yíyàng , wǒ hǎo jiàng yǔ nǐ .\n11 Yúshì , Jiādé lái jiàn Dàwèi , duì tā shuō , Yēhéhuá rúcǐ shuō , nǐ kĕyǐ suíyì xuǎnzé ,\n12 Huò sān nián de jīhuāng . huò baì zaì nǐ dírén miànqián , beì dírén de dāo zhuī shā sān gè yuè . huò zaì nǐ guó zhōng yǒu Yēhéhuá de dāo , jiù shì sān rì de wēnyì , Yēhéhuá de shǐzhĕ zaì Yǐsèliè de sì jìng shīxíng huǐmiè . xiànzaì nǐ yào xiǎng yī xiǎng , wǒ hǎo huí fù nà chāi wǒ lái de .\n13 Dàwèi duì Jiādé shuō , wǒ shén wèi nán . wǒ yuàn luō zaì Yēhéhuá de shǒu lǐ , yīnwei tā yǒu fēngshèng de liánmǐn . wǒ bù yuàn luō zaì rén de shǒu lǐ .\n14 Yúshì , Yēhéhuá jiàng wēnyì yǔ Yǐsèliè rén , Yǐsèliè rén jiù sǐ le qī wàn .\n15 Shén chāiqiǎn shǐzhĕ qù miè Yēlùsǎlĕng , gāng yào miè de shíhou , Yēhéhuá kànjian hòuhuǐ , jiù bù jiàng zhè zāi le , fēnfu miè chéng de tiānshǐ shuō , gòu le , zhù shǒu ba . nàshí , Yēhéhuá de shǐzhĕ zhàn zaì Yēbùsī rén a ĕrnán de hécháng nàli .\n16 Dàwèi jǔmù , kànjian Yēhéhuá de shǐzhĕ zhàn zaì tiāndì jiān , shǒu lǐ yǒu bá chūlai de dāo , shēn zaì Yēlùsǎlĕng yǐshàng . Dàwèi hé zhǎnglǎo dōu shēn chuān má yī , miàn fú yú dì .\n17 Dàwèi dǎogào shén shuō , fēnfu shǔ diǎn bǎixìng de bú shì wǒ ma . wǒ fàn le zuì , xíng le è , dàn zhè qún yáng zuò le shénme ne . yuàn Yēhéhuá wǒ shén de shǒu gōngjī wǒ hé wǒde fù jiā , búyào gōngjī nǐde mín , jiàng wēnyì yǔ tāmen .\n18 Yēhéhuá de shǐzhĕ fēnfu Jiādé qù gàosu Dàwèi , jiào tā shàng qù , zaì Yēbùsī rén a ĕrnán de hécháng shàng wèi Yēhéhuá zhú yī zuò tán .\n20 Nàshí a ĕrnán zhēng dá maìzi , huí tóu kànjian tiānshǐ , jiù hé tā sì gè érzi dōu cáng qǐlai le .\n21 Dàwèi dào le a ĕrnán nàli , a ĕrnán kànjian Dàwèi , jiù cóng hécháng shàng chū qù , liǎn fú yú dì , xiàng tā xià baì .\n22 Dàwèi duì a ĕrnán shuō , nǐ jiāng zhè hécháng yǔ xiānglián zhī dì maì gĕi wǒ , wǒ bì gĕi nǐ zú jià , wǒ hǎo zaì qí shàng wèi Yēhéhuá zhú yī zuò tán , shǐ mínjiān de wēnyì zhǐ zhù .\n23 A Ěr nán duì Dàwèi shuō , nǐ kĕyǐ yòng zhè hécháng , yuàn wǒ zhǔ wǒ wáng zhào nǐ suǒ xǐyuè de qù xíng . wǒ yĕ jiāng niú gĕi nǐ zuò Fánjì , bǎ dá liáng de qìjù dāng chái shāo , ná maìzi zuò sù jì . zhèxie wǒ dōu sòng gĕi nǐ .\n24 Dàwèi wáng duì a ĕrnán shuō , bù rán . wǒ bìyào yòng zú jià xiàng nǐ mǎi . wǒ búyòng nǐde wù xiàn gĕi Yēhéhuá , yĕ búyòng bái dé zhī wù xiàn wèi Fánjì .\n25 Yúshì Dàwèi wèi nà kuaì dì píng le liù bǎi Shĕkèlè jīnzi gĕi a ĕrnán .\n26 Dàwèi zaì nàli wèi Yēhéhuá zhú le yī zuò tán , xiàn Fánjì hépíng ān jì , qiúgào Yēhéhuá . Yēhéhuá jiù yīngyún tā , shǐ huǒ cóng tiān jiàng zaì Fánjì tán shàng .\n27 Yēhéhuá fēnfu shǐzhĕ , tā jiù shōu dāo rù qiào .\n28 Nàshí , Dàwèi jiàn Yēhéhuá zaì Yēbùsī rén a ĕrnán de hécháng shàng yīngyún le tā , jiù zaì nàli xiànjì .\n29 Móxī zaì kuàngyĕ suǒ zào zhī Yēhéhuá de zhàngmù hé Fánjì tán dōu zaì Jībiàn de gāo chù .\n30 Zhǐshì Dàwèi bù gǎn qián qù qiú wèn shén , yīnwei jùpà Yēhéhuá shǐzhĕ de dāo .


Shèngjīng: Deuteronomy 5 of the Chinese Pinyin Bible\nShēnméngjì - Zhāng 5\n1 Móxī jiāng Yǐsèliè zhòngrén zhào le lái , duì tāmen shuō , Yǐsèliè rén nǎ , wǒ jīnrì xiǎoyù nǐmen de lù lì diǎnzhāng , nǐmen yào tīng , kĕyǐ xuéxí , jǐn shǒu zūnxíng .\n2 Yēhéhuá wǒmen de shén zaì Héliè shān yǔ wǒmen lì yuē .\n3 Zhè yuē bú shì yǔ wǒmen lièzǔ lì de , nǎi shì yǔ wǒmen jīnrì zaì zhèlǐ cún huó zhī rén lì de .\n4 Yēhéhuá zaì shān shàng , cóng huǒ zhōng , miànduìmiàn yǔ nǐmen shuōhuà .\n5 ( nàshí wǒ zhàn zaì Yēhéhuá hé nǐmen zhōngjiān , yào jiāng Yēhéhuá de huà chuán gĕi nǐmen , yīnwei nǐmen jùpà nà huǒ , méiyǒu shàng shān )\n6 Shuō , wǒ shì Yēhéhuá nǐde shén , céng jiāng nǐ cóng Āijí dì wéi nú zhī jia lǐng chūlai .\n7 Chúle wǒ yǐwaì , nǐ bùkĕ yǒu biéde shén .\n8 Bùkĕ wéi zìjǐ diāokè ǒuxiàng , yĕ bùkĕ zuò shénme xíngxiàng , fǎngfú shàngtiān , xià dì hé dì dǐ xià , shuǐ zhōng de bǎi wù .\n9 Bùkĕ guìbaì nàxiē xiàng , yĕ bùkĕ shìfèng tā , yīnwei wǒ Yēhéhuá nǐde shén shì jì xié de shén . hèn wǒde , wǒ bì zhuī tǎo tāde zuì , zì fǔ jí zǐ , zhídào sān , sì daì .\n10 Aì wǒ , shǒu wǒ jièmìng de , wǒ bì xiàng tāmen fā cíaì , zhídào qiā daì .\n11 Bùkĕ wàng chèng Yēhéhuá nǐ shén de míng . yīnwei wàng chèng Yēhéhuá míng de , Yēhéhuá bì bú yǐ tā wéi wú zuì .\n12 Dàng zhào Yēhéhuá nǐ shén suǒ fēnfu de shǒu ānxīrì wéi shèng rì .\n13 Liù rì yào laólù zuò nǐ yīqiè de gōng ,\n14 Dàn dì qī rì shì xiàng Yēhéhuá nǐ shén dàng shǒu de ānxīrì . zhè yī rì , nǐ hé nǐde érnǚ , pú bì , niú , lü , shēngchù , bìng zaì nǐ chéng lǐ jìjū de kèlǚ , wúlùn hé gōng dōu bùkĕ zuò , shǐ nǐde pú bì kĕyǐ hé nǐ yíyàng ānxī .\n15 Nǐ yĕ yào jìniàn nǐ zaì Āijí dì zuò guō núpú . Yēhéhuá nǐ shén yòng dà néng de shǒu hé shēn chūlai de bǎngbìjiāng nǐ cóng nàli lǐng chūlai . yīncǐ , Yēhéhuá nǐde shén fēnfu nǐ shǒu ānxīrì .\n16 Dàng zhào Yēhéhuá nǐ shén suǒ fēnfu de xiàojìng fùmǔ , shǐ nǐ de fú , bìng shǐ nǐde rìzi zaì Yēhéhuá nǐ shén suǒ cì nǐde dì shàng déyǐ chángjiǔ .\n17 Bùkĕ shārén .\n18 Bùkĕ jiānyín .\n19 Bùkĕ tōudào .\n20 Bùkĕ zuò jiǎ jiànzhèng xiànhaì rén .\n21 Bùkĕ tānliàn rén de qīzi . yĕ bùkĕ tāntú rén de fángwū , tiándì , pú bì , niú , lu , bìng tā yīqiè suǒyǒude .\n22 Zhèxie huà shì Yēhéhuá zaì shān shàng , cóng huǒ zhōng , yún zhōng , yōuàn zhōng , dàshēng xiǎoyù nǐmen quánhuì zhòng de . cǐ waì bìng méiyǒu tiān biéde huà . tā jiù bǎ zhè huà xiĕ zaì liǎng kuaì shí bǎn shàng , jiāo gĕi wǒ le .\n23 Nàshí , huǒyàn shāo shān , nǐmen tīngjian cóng hēiàn zhōng chūlai de shēngyīn . nǐmen zhīpaì zhōng suǒyǒude shǒulǐng hé zhǎnglǎo dōu lái jiù jìn wǒ ,\n24 Shuō , kàn nǎ , Yēhéhuá wǒmen shén jiāng tāde róngguāng hé tāde dà néng xiǎn gĕi wǒmen kān , wǒmen yòu tīngjian tāde shēngyīn cóng huǒ zhōng chūlai . jīnrì wǒmen de jiàn shén yǔ rén shuōhuà , rén hái cún huó .\n25 Xiànzaì zhè dà huǒ jiāngyào shāo miè wǒmen , wǒmen hébì mò sǐ ne , ruò zaì tīngjian Yēhéhuá wǒmen shén de shēngyīn jiù bì sǐwáng .\n26 Fán shǔ xuèqì de , céng yǒu hé rén tīngjian yǒngshēng shén de shēngyīn cóng huǒ zhōng chūlai , xiàng wǒmen tīngjian hái néng cún huó ne ,\n27 Qiú nǐ jìn qián qù , tīng Yēhéhuá wǒmen shén suǒ yào shuō de yīqiè huà , jiāng tā duì nǐ shuō de huà dōu chuán gĕi wǒmen , wǒmen jiù tīng cóng zūnxíng .\n28 Nǐmen duì wǒ shuō de huà , Yēhéhuá dōu tīngjian le . Yēhéhuá duì wǒ shuō , zhè bǎixìng de huà , wǒ tīngjian le . tāmen suǒ shuō de dōu shì .\n29 Wéi yuàn tāmen cún zhèyàng de xīn jìngwèi wǒ , cháng zūnshǒu wǒde yīqiè jièmìng , shǐ tāmen hé tāmende zǐsūn yǒngyuǎn de fú .\n30 Nǐ qù duì tāmen shuō , nǐmen huí zhàngpéng qù ba .\n31 Zhìyú nǐ , kĕyǐ zhàn zaì wǒ zhèlǐ , wǒ yào jiàng yīqiè jièmìng , lù lì , diǎnzhāng chuán gĕi nǐ . nǐ yào jiàoxun tāmen , shǐ tāmen zaì wǒ cì tāmen wéi yè de dì shàng zūnxíng .\n32 Suǒyǐ , nǐmen yào zhào Yēhéhuá nǐmen shén suǒ fēnfu de jǐn shǒu zūnxíng , bùkĕ piānlí zuǒyòu .\n33 Yēhéhuá nǐmen shén suǒ fēnfu nǐmen xíng de , nǐmen dōu yào qù xíng , shǐ nǐmen kĕyǐ cún huó de fú , bìng shǐ nǐmen de rìzi zaì suǒ yào chéngshòu de dì shàng déyǐ chángjiǔ .


Download Greatest 3GP, MP4, HD ,Mp3,FLV, WEBM, Format | Hdnatok.In\nDownload Greatest 3gp, Mp4, HD Mp4 videos\nBy : Shady Medi...\nBy : Cotton Can...\nBy : TS1...\nBy : Sia...\nBy : Mrfreshasi...\nBy : NEFFEX Mus...\nBy : Atlantic R...\nBy : Jared Hall...\nSia - The Greatest (cover Oleh J.Fla)\nBy : JFlaMusic...\nHere's Why The DeLorean Is The Greatest Car Ever\nBy : VINwiki...\nBy : Trap Natio...\nBy : Jan Zajc...\nBy : Biographic...\nBy : BennyHD...\nBy : ღ Nightc...\nBy : KYLE HANAG...\n2B2T's GREATEST SOLO BUILD (Krobar's M.O.A.K)\nBy : FitMC...\n10 Minutes Of The Greatest Sports Moments Caught On Video!\nBy : The Finest...\nTags:Download Greatest 3gp, Mp4, HD Mp4 video. Greatest Video Songs, Greatest bollywood movie video , Greatest video Download, mp4 Courtney Hadwin Teen Powerhouse Sings Papas Got A Brand New Bag Americas Got Talent Greatest hindi movie songs download, Greatest all video download, Greatest Hd Video Songs, Greatest full song download, Greatest Movie Download, Greatest HD video Download, Mp4 Songs Download, Greatest video, 3gp, mp4 download, Greatest Songs mp4 New Honda\ngreatestbtlsTamil songshailaja reddy alludu full songs jukebox naga chaitanyamohabbat me koi aashiq kyun ban jata hai deewanafinanzen doku and 1>1new bangla song by belal khan ft mohonaworld s smallest banana hts brvmyouorion parachutesl94