url: = Afulay Aγyul n wureγ, Libri III - Apulée L'âne d'or, Livre III\nRnan kecmen-d sin n iliktuṛen#, ddan-d yid-sen imagistiren#. Akken kan d-kecmen, qnen-iyi, dγa bdan zzuγuren-iyi. Susmeγ kan. Ddiγ-asen di lebγi. Akken kan d-uffiγ iman-iw deg yiwet n tezniqt akken, dγa walaγ imezdaγ n tčiṭa-nni mgaggin-d fell-aγ, ḍfeṛn-aγ-d sdeffir. Nek, rriγ aqerruy-iw ger tuyat-iw, ṛeṣaγ allen-iw di lqaεa, maca d times ay ttwaliγ ger iḍarren-iw. Uγaleγ ḍegreγ tiṭ-iw akka seg idis, wehmeγ deg-wayen ttwaliγ. Ger wannect-nni akk n lγaci yellan dinna, d izumal mačči d kra, ulac akk deg-sen win yettaḍsan. Ad s-tinniḍ d widak-nni i yeteddun γer tmenjaṛt akken ad fken yiwen deg-sen d asfel, akken ad rren akkin fell-asen sixṭa neγ aṭṭan i d-iteddun γer-sen. Akkenni ittawin lγaci asfel, tezzin-t-id i yezenqan n tčiṭa, uqbel ad t-seflen. Akkenni iyi-wwin. Diγ netta nekkini, akken, ulac azniq neγ tazniqt ur iyi-sukken ara. Tagara, sawḍen-iyi γer ufuṛum. Sbedden-iyi zdat n tribbinal. Uffiγ dinna imagistiren ṭṭfen yakan imukan-nnsen γef Teskina#,i s-sullin dγa i lmend n wannect-nni. Cwiṭ akka, ata ibedd-ed uberraḥ, yesuter-d tasusmi. Yenna-yasen i lγaci-nni d-yusan : "Abṛusi-yagi muqer, ilaq-aγ ad t-neg di tiyatṛ." - Ran ad t-gen di tiyatṛ, imi ugaden lγaci-nni i d-yusan. Deg wakken gguten, ugaden anda ttemherwalen, ad myeṛkaḍen. Akken kan yekfa uberaḥ-nni ameslay, dγa imimir, llin tiyatṛ, kecmen lγaci, ṭṭfen imukan, ttṛağğun. Nniγ-awen ihi tiyatṛ yeččuṛ almi yenfel : ula d tiwwura akd ṛṛef werken. Llan wagad yullin γef igelma, llan wagad yeckuntḍen γef tejga, llan wagad iεelqen γer ṭṭiqan...Deg wakkenran ad ẓren abṛusi-ynu, ttun iman-nnsen, yal yiwen anda yeckunteḍ. Ulac akk deg-sen win yugaden i t-yettaγen ma yella yeγli-d. Ma d nek, dehmen-iyi zdat-sen llusiwat n tčiṭa. Dehmen-iyi, am wesfel, sbedden-iyi di tlemmast n tluṛkistṛa#.\nTebda imiren taluft-iw. Yuγal-d uberraḥ-nni, isawel s ṭṭelq n taγect-is i winna akkenni yectkan fell-i. Ssyen sakin, yekker-d yiwen uwesur akkenni, iban kan akka yeselḥa di laεmmeṛ - maca zwar ad yenṭeq, akken ad ktilen asru n umeslay-ines, ṭṭfen-d abuqal, ččuṛen-t d aman. Degmi akken abuqal-nni iga am inifif, yefγ-d deg-s utteyut d azdad, anda d-ttqiṭirent tmiqwa n waman - Awesur-nni akken kan d-teγli tmiqit tamezwarut n waman deg utteyut-nni, dγa yebda adiskur-ines, yenna-yas : "Taluft-agi i γef d-cetkaγ d taluft tameqrant. Mačči d akellex. Imi taluft-agi-nneγ terza talwit n tčiṭa-nneγ d imezdaγ-ines akken ma llan. Degmi abṛusi-yagi n wass-agi, issefk ad yilli d amedya i wayen d-iteddun, akken qarren : aneggaru ad yerr aḍar, a Ugistus Kwirites. Issefk yal yiwen seg-nneγ, si tama-ines, issefk-aγ akken ma nella da, ad neg ayen iwatan akken ad nefdu iseγ n tmurt-nneγ. Mačči win yekkren kan ad d-yas γer tmurt-nneγ, ad yeṛẓ leqwanen-nneγ, ad yeg timecreṭ, yerna ad yeḍmeε ad yeslek. Yerna ammer anda tettγilim d akken ayagi d-nniγ yekka-d deg lkeṛh neγ di teqseḥ n wul-iw. Xaṭi ? Ayagi d-nniγ d abrid. S yisem-iw d imdebbeṛ n tεessast n yiḍ di tčiṭa-yagi, deg wesmi bdiγ ttεasaγ γef talwit n imezdaγ-ines, werğin yella kra iyi-nesren, kulci γef tiṭ-iw. Tura ad awen-d-inniγ d acu i yeḍran iḍ yezrin, ma sunfeγ-awen, awer iyi-fγent i yiri. Ad wen-d-siwleγ taluft akkenni tella. Iḍ yezrin, zziγ-d tlata iberdan i izenqan n tčiṭa, ulac tiγmert, ulac tawwurt iyi-ğğiγ, fureγ-tt akk, maca imi d-zziγ tikelt taneggarut, iban-iyi wergaz-agi, s wefru deg wefus, ineq di tmeggraḍ. Uẓaγ acemma, wallaγ ẓlen zdat iḍarren-is tlata yergazen. Wallaγ-ten ẓlen di tissi n idammen. Ma d netta, deg wakken t-yesexlaε wayen iga, yeṭṭef-itt d tarewla. Wallaγ-t yedduri ṭṭlam, yekcem γer yiwen wexxam, yexmet dinna kra yekka yiḍ. Maca, ulac d acu i sen-yettṛuḥun i igennawen : win igan kra d uleqrar ad yettwiṭṭef. Imi akken kan d-tulli tafrara, ṭṭfeγ-t. Ṭṭfeγ-t zwar ad yerwel. Ssyen sakin, wwiγ-awen-t-id γer dagi akken ad t-tesukkem di jijma. Atan ihi win yenγan zdat-nwen, mačči d nek i tt-id-yeran fell-as, d ayen iga i s-ttigan. yernu diγen argaz-agi d abeṛṛani, ur s-ttcuḥut ara, γas akkenni, zdat temgerṭ, ur γ-ilaq ara ad nsuref ula i mmi-s n tmurt. Maca tamgeṛt n ubeṛṛani d akeddaṛ. Tugar-iten akk."\nAkken d-yesmar akk ssem-ines uwesur amcum, akken texsi taγect-nni-ines, wallaγ aberraḥ-nni n tribbinal, yeččuṛ abuqal-nni d aman, iger-as atteyut deg imi, dγa yesteqsa-yi-d, yenna-k ma yella γur-i kra ara d-iniγ, d lawan ad d-meslayeγ. Sbelεeγ inetman, kkreγ a d-lliγ imi-w, maca mačči d imeslayen i d-yezwaren, d imeṭṭawen. S Hiṛakles, ur ttruγ ara γef wayen iyi-ggunin, ttruγ γef wayen giγ. Maca diγen, cwiṭ akka, jemεeγ-d lkuṛağ-inu, ad s-tinniḍ d igennawen iyi-d-yecbucen γer tmeẓuγt, qarren-iyi-d d acu ilaqen ad t-id-iniγ, dγa bdiγ ttmeslayeγ, nniγ-asen : "Ur yeffir ara fell-i d akken m ara wen-d-yawi yiwen amdan, m ara wen-yinni yenγa tlata ikiwisen, amdan-nni werğin ur telli tidett γer tama-s. Maca ma yella mazal cwiṭ n talsa deg wulawen-nwen, anef-iyi ad wen-d-meslayeγ ciṭuḥ, ad awen-d-nniγ d akken aḍad n wusur-agi iyi-seknen, yezleg. Imi taluft-agi i wen-d-isawel akka, mačči akka tt-id-yenna i teḍra. Atah wamek i teḍra :\n"Iḍ yezrin, uγaleγ-d deg imensi, s tidett iṛuḥ lḥal, yerna swiγ ciṭuḥ. S tidett nγiγ tlata tmegraḍ, maca issefk-awen ad teẓrem acimmi. Nniγ-awen ihi imi d-zziγ deg imensi, tedduγ γer wexxam n ukiwis-nwen Milun, akken ad gneγ - imi γer wexxam-is i d-rriγ asmi d-usiγ - maca zwar ad kecmeγ, wallaγ tlata yergazen kkaten ad qelεen icanyaṛen n tewwurt akken ad tt-id-qelεen. Imi yuẓaγ, wallaγ-ten kksen-d yakkan iεezzalen-nni n wuzal tt-yeṭṭfen, yerna sliγ-asen ttemcawaṛen ma yella ad nγen akk imawlan n wexxam neγ ala. Yella ladγa yiwen seg-sen, yeğhed, yugar-iten akk, iban kan akka d netta i d ccaf-nsen, sliγ-as yeqqar-asen akka :" Ahaw ! illi-ken d irgazen ! Ur ttagadet ara. Kecmet, nγet akk imawlan n wexxam-agi skud ṭṭsen ! Kkset aγiḍi deg ulawen-nwen ! Kkset teṛdeb di tsiswa-nwen ! Sufeγt-d ifruyen-nwen, get timecreṭ deg imawlan n wexxam-agi ! Ur ttḥezibet ara ! Ur ttkakrit ara ! Win tufam deg usu, zzlut-ett ! Win wen-d-yezewren, neγt-ett ! Ma yella tram ad tselkem, ur ilaq ad teğğem ugzir γer deffir ! Γurwat ! Ammer ha anda tettağğam inigi !", ma nniγ-ak, a Ugustus kwiritis, zdat ibandiyen am wiggini, d-yusan akken ad nγen imdanen deg usu-nsen, xemmemeγ, skadbeγ-ak. Nniγ-as ilaq-iyi ad geγ ayen s-d-tewwi ad tyeg di tignitt am tinna ikiwis yelhan. Ma nniγ-ak ugadeγ, ugadeγ. Ugadeγ γef yiman-iw, ugadeγ γef Milun d twacult-is. Maca seγreγ taqqeruyt-iw, snesreγ-d tafruyt deg uggagus-iw, ẓedmeγ fell-asen akken ad ten-srewleγ, maca gguman ad rewlen. Γas akkenni wallan-iyi-d s tefruyt, qqimen dinna, akken ad tt-frun yid-i.\nDγa tekker. Akken nebda imenγi, wallaγ ccaf-nni-nsen yeṭṭaki-yi-d, yeṭṭef-iyi deg ucebbub, ideweṛ-iyi aqerruy-iw γer deffir uzagur-iw, yessutur deg imdukkal-is ad s-d-fken adγaγ akken ad iyi-sṛeε. Dγa nekkini, zelzeγ, afus-iw yuzel, snesreγ-d tafruyt, wwteγ, dγa yeγli γer lqaεa. Imirmir, mazal yewwiḍ idis-is γer lqaεa, ijelb-d wis-sin akken ad iyi-kerrec deg uglul, dγa sentaγ-as-tt ger tuyat, yeγli ula d netta. Ma d wis-tlata, mebla ma imeyyez, iẓedm-ed fell-i, giγ akka zwerγ-as-tt γer ger yedmaren, dγa rniγ-t γer-sen. Ma nniγ-ak, a Ugustus Kwiritis, sεiγ zzheṛ imi d-griγ deffir-nsen. Maca imi ten-wallaγ akken d tirect, feṛḥeγ mačči d kra. Nγiγ tlata ibandiyen, fdiγ iman-iw, imawlan n wexxam n imedukkal-iw, rnu diγen selkeγ talwit n tčiṭa i wumi d-sγimen. Ammer d lebγi d ccan i ilaq ad iyi-tgem, mačči d jijma i deg ara iyi-tessukem. Nekkini deg wasmi d-kkreγ ur kcimeγ ara tribbinal, werğin giγ ayen ara iyi-yawin γer lḥebs, steqsit at-tmurt-iw. Γur-i nekkini, tezdeg n ifassen tif akk ayen yelan di ddunit-agi. Degmi aqli-iyi wehmeγ acimmi i d-ufiγ iman-iw di tribbinal-agi-nwen. Amek dγa ara iyi-tesukkem di jijma, nek i isselken tačiṭa di tlalta ibandiyen. M ara muqleγ akka d ttaṛ n talwit-nwen i d-rriγ deg-sen. Ur ten-nγiγ imi ten-keṛheγ. Nek ad awen-iniγ d akken imdanen-agi, ur ten-sineγ, ur iyi-sinen; ulac d acu isen-ttalaseγ neγ iyi-ttalasen; neγ ahat ad s-tinnim tella tγawsa i ilan, bγiγ ad sen-tt-kkseγ, dγa nγiγ-ten !\nAkken fukeγ adiskur-inu, dγa fγen-d imeṭṭawen deg wallen-iw, ẓleγ ifassen-iw γer igenni, γer igennawen, mektaγ-ten-id yal yiwen s yisem-is, wa sutreγ deg-s aγiḍi i widak yettwaγen, wa d tayri i widak ḥemmlen. Umneγ d akken γaḍeγ imdanen-nni yellan dinna, umneγ d akken nulleγ-ten s wayen-nni sen-d-nniγ d imeṭṭawen-nni i wumi d-briγ. Imi akken refdeγ allen-iw γer igenni, sutreγ tamuγli i Yiṭij d Tegyust#, akken ad d-wallin yir tagnitt i deg lliγ. Imi akken sen-ulseγ ayen i iyuγen, uγaleγ xeẓreγ lγaci-nni d-yusan ad wallin abṛusi-inu, wehmeγ imi ten-nwallaγ am akuṛu#,ṭṭfen tiεebbaḍ-nsen, ttaḍsen. Xelεeγ imi wallaγ ger-asen ula d Milun, winna akken γer ttilliγ, ula d netta yettaḍsa. Yettaḍsa, itelli imi-s almi d iban ugerjum-is. Dγa nniγ-as kan akka weḥd-i weḥd-i : "Atta ddunit ! Amen-itt tura keččini. Nekkini iselken di lmut Milun, atan tura, ula d netta, ittγil-iyi d bu-tmegraḍ. Bac akken ad d-yas ad iyi-d-yekkes di tbalaγt-agi i deg lliγ, nek yennuγen fell-as, sdariγ axxam-is d twacult-is, atan tura, ula d netta, ara yettaḍsa fell-i."\nCwiṭ akka, attan tekcem-d γer tyaṭr yiwet n tmeṭṭut, telsa-d taksiwt d taberkant, tewwi-d llufan γef yiγil-is, imeṭṭawen ttazzalen deg wallen-is. Tḍeffer-itt-id sdeffir yiwet n temγart, muqret di leεmmeṛ, telsa-d taksiwt tummes, yerna teččuṛ d tifawtin, ula d nettat tettban-d teneγna, am tmeṭṭut-nni akken i d-tezwer zdat-s. Snat n tlawin-agi wwint-d snat n tseḍwa n uzemmur. Uẓant almi d imṭerḥen-nni i γef ẓẓlen tlata ibandiyen-nni nγiγ akken, beddent γer iqeṛṛay-nsen : yiwet deg-sen teṭṭef tama , ma d tayeḍ teṭṭef tama nniḍen. Ssyen sakin, tameṭṭut-nni d yewwin mmi-s γef yiγil-is, telli imi-s, tesekker ahraḥu. Tebda tettuγu, teqqar-as : "S yisem n talsa yellan deg ulawen-nwen, s yisem uγiḍi yellan di tsiswa-nwen, issefk-awen, a wid yellan da, ad ken-γiḍent tuğğal d igujilen d-ğğan tlata ixulaf-agi yeẓẓlen zdat-nwen. Tlata ixulaf i ittwanγan d ilmeẓyen. Issefk-awen ad d-terrem ttaṛ-nsen. Ma ulac akk, issefk-awen ad tbeddem γer wegrud-agi, yeqlen d agujil akken kan d-illul. Issefk-awen xeṛttum ad tefkem d asfel argaz-agi ten-yenγan i leqwanen-nwen d talwit n tčiṭa-nwen."\nAkken tekfa ameslay tmeṭṭut-nni, iban-iyi yekker-d yiwen umagistir, d netta akk i imuqren ger imagistiren-nni i d-wwin akken ad iyi-sukken di jijma, yenna-yasen i lγaci-nni yellan dinna : "Tamgerṭ akkagi d-yeḍran γer-nneγ tuklal axeṭṭi ameqran; axeṭṭi ur yezmir yiwen ad yagi, ula d win tt-igan. Maca tura, txuṣ kan yiwet n tγawsa, ilaq-aγ ad γ-tt-id-yesefru wergaz-agi. Ilaq-as ad γ-d-yini isem n yemdukkal-is, widak-nni yellan yid-s imi akkenni ten-yenγa. Imi γef akken ttwalliγ nekkini, yiwen wemdan weḥd-es ur yezmir ara ad ineγ tlata yergazen kan akka. Tlata yergazen, d ilmeẓyen, yerna ğehden. Ilaq-as i wergaz-agi ad d-yehdeṛ, ad d-yezenz imdukkal-is, ilaq-as a d-yini tidett, ma tewwi-yas-d ad t-neṭurṭuri, ad t-neṭurṭuri. Rnu diγen aseklaf-nni d-yeddan yid-s imi akkenni d-yuγal deg imensi, nnan-d yerwel s tuffra, ur iban ara akk anda yerra. Degmi ur nezmir ara ad t-nesteqsi. Imi ḥaca netta i isεa d inigi. Γef wayagi i wen-d-nniγ ilaq-as i wergaz-agi ad d-yehdeṛ, ad γ-d-yefk isem n yemdukkal-is. Ilaq ad ten-neṭṭef akken ma llan. Ilaq ad ten-neḥbes. Ḥaca akkagi kan i nezmer ad ad neg tilist i tmegraḍ di tmurt-agi-nneγ."\nMazal ifuk ameslay-ines, atan kecmen-d kra n yemdanen. D tissirit tagrikkit : Imdanen-nni i d-ikecmen wwin-d yid-sen times, ṛṛudda neγ rryac, akk d ijelkiḍen. Nek, akken kan tfuğ tiṭ-iw γef wannect-nni, tenerna deg-i tnuγni. Ma nniγ-awen tejṛeḥ tasa-w ! Nniγ-as hatan tura, ula d lmut ur ttmettateγ ara s lekmal-iw. Ẓriγ ad ttwaqezεeγ. Ad ṛuḥeγ d tifawtin. Maca akken kan sersen tiγawsiwin-nni d-wwin akken di tlemmast n tyatṛ, tekkr-d temγart-nni i wen-nniγ telsa-d taksiwt tcerreg, tenna-yasen i lγaci-nni yella dinna : "Zwar ad tcuddem argaz-agi γer ṛṛudda-yagi, ilaq ad teksem aγemmu i yergazen-agi yeẓẓlen zdat-nwen, ilaq ad twallim udmawen-nsen, ccbaḥa-nsen d temẓi-nsen. Ilaq ad teẓrem d acu i ikkes wergaz-agi di ddunit. Ma teẓram udmawen d tfekka n yergazen-agi yenγa, iban kan akka ad qlileḥent tsisiwa-nwen, iban kan akka ur ken-yettγiḍ ara wergaz-agi m ara t-teṭurṭurim. Imi γef tedyant i iga, ayen yeḍran yid-es drus."\nLγaci-nni wwten-as afus i temγart-nni γef wayen d-tenna, ssyen imiren, amagistir-nni, wemγar-nni, yenna-k ṛṛuḥ kkes s ufus-ik aγummu i yergazen-nni akken nγiγ, widak-nni yersen γef nεacat, akken ad ten-wallin lγaci. Tazwara ugiγ. Ur bγiγ ara ad walliγ udmawen-nsen. Ur bγiγ ara a d-mektiγ d acu ixedmeγ deg-sen. Maca akken ggumaγ, yekker-d umagistir-nni, wemγar-nni, yuzen-iyi-d kra iliktuṛen, refden-iyi, qerben-iyi s ddreε γer tfekka n widak-nni nγiγ-akken. Ṭṭfen afus-iw, sersen-t γef lidṛat-nni swayes ten-γumen, dγa nekkini, degmi ẓriγ ulac anda ara rewleγ, jebdeγ-d lidṛat-nni dγa sbaneγ-d iqejmuṛen n lmeytin-nni. Aya d acu i wallant wallen-iw ! Ay amek ara teḍru yid-i ? Wallaγ imirmir ismi-w γef lalist n ikelyanen n Pirsifunya, tgennawt n inefri, wallaγ isem-iw γef lalist n iseklafen n Hades. Wallaγ ddunit d taberkant zdat wallen-iw. Wallaγ d acu i giγ, wallaγ d acu iyi-ggunin. Ḥulfaγ i wallaγ-iw yexla. Ur ẓriγ ara akk d acu ara d-iniγ. Yekkaw yiles-iw. Ggugmeγ zdat wayen ttwallint wallen-iw. Tifekka n yergazen-nni yemezlen uγalent am iyeddiden n waman, cuffent, ččuṛen-t d tifliwin, rnu mačči d yiwet. Riγ-ten d iγerbalen. Mektaγ-d, nniγ-as tifliwin-agi iban kan akka deg-sen i sentaγ tafruyt iḍ yezrin imi akkenni i ten-nγiγ.\nLγaci-nni yellan dinna, niqal ṭṭfen iman-nsen, ur ttaḍsan ara, cwiṭ akka, ṭṭreḍqen, serḥen i igerjumen-nsen, bdan ttaḍsan. Llan ger-asen wagad yettuγen am yefrax n ṭawes, llan wiyaḍ ttaṭafen tiεbbaḍ-nsen deg wakken ur zzmiren ad ḥebsen di teḍsa. Ad s-tiniḍ d tameγra. S lfeṛḥ i iffγen di tyatṛ, maca zwar ad ffγen, zzin-d akk γur-i, sakden-iyi-d. Maca nekkini qureγ, ur zmireγ ara ad mbiwleγ. Ad s-tiniḍ d agelma neγ d yiwet di tgejda-nni n tyatṛ. Ur d-ffiγeγ ara deg inefri i deg tt-lliγ akken almi dimmi d-yuẓẓa γur-i Milun, isers-ed afus-is γef tayett-iw, maca γas akkenni ttruγ, snektayeγ, allen-iw ffint d imeṭṭawen, yeṭṭef-iyi deg ufus, ijebd-iyi γer-s, yewwi-yi. Izuγer-iyi, isεedda-yi iberdan i deg ulac lγaci. Yesεedda-yi tizenqatin d tudyiqin, nteddu yettmeslay-iyi-d. Yettḥelil-iyi. Ira akken ad yekkes γef wul-iw urfan d uγilif. Maca ggumaγ ad ttuγ tadyant i yeḍran yid-i. Ur iyi-tewwi-yara lqaεa deg lḥecmat. Kksen fell-i sser. Mačči d ayen ara ttuγ kan akka s umeslay yelhan. Yeqbeṛ wul-iw.\nAkken newweḍ γer wexxam n Milun, neqqim cwiṭ, atan diγen wḍen-d imagistiren-nni, kecmen-d γur-i, bdan ula d nutni ara iyi-ttḥellilen. Nnan-d : "Ur yedrig ara fell-aγ yisem-ik, d yisem n tfamilt-ik, a Lukyus, nessen-ik, nessen tafamilt-ik, nessen ccan-is. Dagi di tmurt-agi, ulac win ur k-nessin ara. Ayen yeḍran yid-ek ass-agi, ur ak-t-ngi yara akken ad nekkes fell-ak sser, ala. Degmi i k-d-tewwi ad tekkseḍ urfan d uγilif deg wul-ik. Imi ayen yeḍran yid-ek di tyatṛ, nettg-it yal seggwas, d imṛayen n tmurt maḍi i t-id-yettheggin. Yuγal d tissirit di tmurt-agi. D lficṭa. Netteg-itt i ugennaw n teḍsa. Degmi yal seggwas, issefk-aγ ad s-d-nuslufu amaynut. Ayen ara t-id-yeseḍsen. Degmi k-id-tefka tegnitt, ifern-ik d keččini d asfel assegwas-agi. Maca deg wass-agi d asawen, agennaw n teḍsa, anda teddiḍ, ad tafeḍ γer yidis-ik. Anda teddiḍ ad yeddu yid-ek. Deg wass-a d asawen, ad yeččaṛ ul-inek d lfeṛḥ. Ur mazal ara akk ad tḥezneḍ neγ ad tenuγniḍ di ddunit-ik. Ḥaca taḍsa ara tettawiḍ γef twenza-k. Ula d imezdaγ n tčiṭa-yagi-nneγ qeblen akken ad k-rren tajmilt. Gezmen-tt d akken ad k-sallin agelma n uxulxu."\nI imeslayen-agi-nsen, nekkini, rriγ-asen, nniγ-asen : "Tanmirt tameqrant i imezdaγ n tčiṭa-nwen, tačiṭa tufrint di tmurt n Tisalya, maca agelma d tmagut i tram ad-iyi-tesalim, ssalit-ett i yekkiwisen tent-yuklalen ugar-inu."\nImi kfiγ ameslay-agi, muqleγ-ten, zzmumgeγ-asen am akken acemma ur yelli. Akken qarren : "Ur yeqris uyeddid, ur nγilen waman." - Walaγ imagistiren-nni yehway-asen umeslay-nni sen-nenniγ. Dγa gan akka kkren ad ṛuḥen, maca zwar ad ffγen, kkreγ ula d nekkini, akkenni s wezmumeg, sarmeγ-asen ass yelhan. Akken kan ffγen deg wexxam, ata ikcem-d s tazzla yiwen uqeddac, yenna-k: " Ara k-teqqar yemma-k Birhin, as-ed s axxam ad teččeḍ imensi. A k-teqqar lawan n imensi am winna n yiḍelli." - Akken kan iyi-d-yenna akken, mektaγ-d iḍelli-nni, mektaγ-d axxam n Birhin, iwwet ujenwi deg uεebbuḍ-iw. Teṭṭef-iyi tegdi. Nniγ-as i wqeddac-nni : "In-as i yemma Birhin, ur riγ ara ad xalfaγ ṛṛay-im, riγ a n-aseγ ad eččeγ imensi tameddit-agi deg wexxam-im, maca ass-agi inecd-iyi Milun, yeggul d akken ur teffeγ ara tameddit-agi. Yenn-ak dagi γer-s ara eččeγ imensi iḍ-agi. In-as maca azekka ma tebγa, ad n-aseγ ad ččeγ imensi γur-s."\nUr d-fukkeγ ara awal, imi d-yemmeγ fell-i Milun, yeṭṭef-iyi deg ufus, yenna-k ad tedduḍ γer teṛma, akken ad d-ncucef. Ddiγ yid-es, maca kra yekka webrid, ttdariγ-t kan akken ur iyi-d-ttwalin lγaci deg webrid. Ugadeγ anda iyi-d-ttwalin, ad bdun diγen taḍsa fell-i. Uγaleγ d taεeqquct. Ur bγiγ ara akk iyi-d-wallin. Ur ẓriγ ara amek icucfeγ, amek isefḍeγ tafekka-inu, neγ amek i d-zziγ s axxam. Ur ẓriγ ara akk d acu i ixedmeγ. Ttuγaleγ kan s lmendad i lγaci iyi-d-yettmuqulen, wa yeskan-i i wa s uḍad-is, wa yesbecbuc i wa γer tmeẓuγt-is. Ur ẓriγ ara d acu i s-qarren. Ẓriγ kan d akken d nek i id-ksan, maca ur zmireγ ara a neṭqeγ γer-sen neγ ad ten-muqleγ γer wallen. Sebkeγ kan, qqimeγ. Qaṭreγ di lḥecemmat.\nNewweḍ s axxam n Milun, neqqim akken ad nečča imensi n umeγbun. Giγ akka segdeγ-t s lemγawla, dγa ufiγ-d timsensert d akken yenγa-yi uqerruy-iw deg wakken aṭas i iruγ. Milun yumen-iyi, ulac d acu i d-yenna, ur inud' ara akk ad yefhem, yeğğa-yi kecmeγ γer texxamt-iw. Kecmeγ kan kmumseγ deg usu, dγa bdiγ ttxemmimeγ γer wayen akk yeḍran yid-i. Degmi nγiγ ibandiyen-nni, almi d imi iyi-d-yewwi Milun γer wexxam-is. D aya kan i izedγen allaγ-iw. Ggumaγ ad ttuγ. Cwi kan tkecm-ed deqal Futtis. Tkecm-ed γur-i degmi tesgen tameṭṭut n Milun d asawen. Maca wallaγ udem-is ibeddel. Mačči d tinna d-ikečmen γur-i ayagi iεeddan s wezmumeg, iḍ-nni, tkecm-ed tenuγna. Udem-is yeṭṭulem. Iban kan akka ikerz-itt weγbel. Iban-iyi wudem-is am akken yekmec. S d acu i tra ad iyi-d-tini, maca tkukra. Teṛga cwiṭ, tuγal tenna-k : "D nekkini i k-yegren di tbalaγt-agi i deg telliḍ, d nekkini i d ssebba n wannect-agi akk yeḍran yid-ek." - Ssyen sakkin, tger afus-is s iciwi-s, tekks-ed tajelkiṭ,tefka-iyi-tt-id, tenna-k : "Ṭṭef. Err-d ttxilek ttaṛ-ik deg-i, di tin i k-yesweḥlen di tedyant i γef ur tebniḍ. Xedm-iyi akken i k-yehwa. Xedm-iyi ugar n wayen i k-xedmen. Maca γur-ek anda tettamneḍ d akken s lebγi-w i k-giγ annect-agi. Ala. Werğin k-mennaγ ayen n ddir. Σemdaγ maḍi ad awiγ i yiri-w ayen d-iteddun γur-ek. Maca nekkini, ur sεiγ ara zzheṛ, ayen giγ, mgal-ik i d-yezzi."\nMaca nekkini, deg wakken riγ ad ẓreγ d acu yeḍran yid-i, nniγ-as : "Tajelkiṭ-agi, iyi-d-tefkiḍ akkagi akken ad kem-wwteγ yes-s, ad tt-gezmeγ. Ad tt-gezmeγ cwiṭ cwiṭ, zwar ad t-tenal aglim-im, leggwaγen am rric, mellulen am uyefki. Maca in-iyi-d amek armi d kemmini i d ssebba n wayen akk yeḍran yid-i. In-iyi-d kulci. Amek i d-tebda taluft-agi ? Ad am-ggaleγ, s yixef uqerruy-iw, ma zemreγ akk ad amneγ d akken yezmer ad iyi-d-yekk seg-m ṭṭer. Maca ma yella tgiḍ-iyi ṭṭer s nniya-m, ur tfaqeḍ ara, tagara teffeγ-d akken nniḍen, zemreγ ad am-iniγ, a Futtiγ, cukkeγ yella kra yellan sdeffir akk wannect-agi."\nImi ttmeslayeγ, wallaγ allen n Futtis ttmeṛmayent, mačči seg imeṭṭawen, di lebγi. Tebγa ad ttgen yid-i. Nekkini, akken kan tt-wallaγ akken, sbeddeγ ameslay, mγeγ fell-as, sudleγ-tt γer yedmaren-iw, serseγ-as ticenfirnin-iw γef lecfaṛ-is, dγa sudneγ-tt.\nSudneγ-tt kan, teḍwa tafat γef wudem-is. Tetti. Tuγal mačči d tinna akk n llina. Yuγal-itt-id zzin-is, tuγal-itt-id taḍsa-nni-ines, tenna-k : "Eṛgu ciṭuḥ, eğğ-iyi ad medleγ tabburt n texxamt, akken ulac win ara γ-d-yeslen. Ayen ara k-d-iniγ ur issefk ara ad yeffeγ leḥyuḍ n texxamt-agi." - Tṛuḥ, terra tabburt, terra-yas ddreε, tuγal-ed, tεelq-ed γer wemgerḍ-iw, tesbecbec-iyi-d γer tmeẓẓuγt, tenna-k: "Ugadeγ. Ugadeγ ad k-d-iniγ ufiren n wexxam-agi. Ugadeγ ad k-d-iniγ d acu i wumi tezmer ad texdem tmeṭṭut n Milun. Maca liγ laman yid-ek. Ttekleγ fell-ak. Ttekleγ γef tmusni-inek. Ẓriγ γur-ek iman yelha. Ẓriγ tunageḍ aṭas, tessneḍ aṭas n yegduden, tessneḍ idles-nsen, teẓriḍ s wacu i ittamnen... Degmi i zemreγ ad ttekleγ fell-ak, ẓriγ d akken tzemreḍ ad teffreḍ ayen ara k-d-iniγ. Maca amen-iyi. Ur iyi-ttqil ara ma yella sunfeγ-ak. D aya kan ara sutreγ deg-k. Xelṣ-iyi γef wayen ara k-d-iniγ s tsusmi-k. Imi ḥaca nekkini, di ddunit-agi, i yessnen ufiren n wexxam-agi. D tayri-yagi i γ-yezdin iyi-sawḍen akken ad k-ten-id-iniγ. Werğin ten-nniγ i yiwen. D keččini i d amezwaru a ten-yeslen deg imi-w. Tura ad k-mleγ tazmert n tmeṭṭut n Milun, amek i tetturar s yetran, amek i tesexdam ula d igennawen, amek i s-yettaγ awal yiṭij, wagur, waḍu... d wayen akk d-yezzin i ddunit-agi. Yerna ad k-iniγ, amen-iyi d akken tameṭṭut n Milun, tessexdam kan tazmert-agi-ines m ara tfuğ tiṭ-is γef ilemẓi icebḥen aṭas. Yal tikkelt m ara twalli ilemẓi icbeḥ aṭas, yehwa-yas, ad d-tejbed tazmert-ines.\nUssan-agi γlin-as γer tiṭ yiwen ilmenẓi n tmurt n Buyisya,maca ma nniγ-ak yecbeḥ, γas amen-iyi. Degmi ters tiṭ-is fell-as, ur tethenn' ara. Ulac d acu ur d-snulf' ara. Tessuffeγ-d akk temusni-ynes d tezmert-ines. Sliγ-as iḍelli tameddit, nniγ-ak, sliγ-as s umeẓẓuγ-iw, imi tettgala d yiṭij. Tettgala deg-s, terfa fell-as imi ur yeγli yara zik, imi ur yeğğ ara iḍ a d-yeγli akken ad teg ikururen-is. Sliγ-as tettgala deg-s, teqqar-as ad k-greγ sdaxel n usigna d tellis i lebda. Twalla ilemẓi-nni iḍelli i tikelt tamezwarut. Twalla-t imi d-tezzi di teṛma. Tufat-id ibedd zdat yiwen wakfuṛ, yettṛağğu akken ad s-iseṭṭel. Tkecm-ed kan s axxam tceggeε-iyi akken ad s-d-awiγ acebbub-is, winna akkenni gezment temqesin, d-yeγlin γer lqaεa. Ṛuḥeγ, imi wwḍeγ γer lmakaza n wakfuṛ-nni, kecmeγ s tufra, bdiγ jemεeγ-d di lqaεa acebbub d-yeγlin deg uqerru n ilemẓi-nni n Buyisya, dγa iwala-yi-d wekfuṛ-nni. Iwala-yi-d kan ifaq. Ifaq imi imezdaγ n tčiṭa-agi ssnen akk deg wacu i tsexdam tmeṭṭut n Milun. Yeẓra d nettat iyi-ceggεen. Yuẓẓa-d γur-i, yeṭṭef-iyi deg ufus, yenna-k : "Teggumaḍ ad tceεfeḍ. Tugid ad tettuḍ tidak-im. Akken kan ara d-yas ad iseṭṭel mmi-s n tfamilt, a d-tazleḍ akken ad takreḍ acebbub-is. Ad tettixreḍ i lecγal-agi neγ ad kem-zenzeγ γer imagistiren. - Ssyen sakkin, afus-is yewweḍ-iyi-d, yebda ara iyi-ttnadi. Yuγal yegr-it γer iciwi-w, yekks-ed acebbub n ilemẓi-nni, acebbub-nni d-refdeγ akken yakkan zwar ad iyi-d-iwali, yekkes-iyi-t. Imirimir mektaγ-d tameṭṭut n Milun. Tekṛeh m ara s-ffγen lecγal afus. Ẓriγ d acu iyi-ttṛağğun. Yal tikelt m ara iyi-tceggeε γer kra, ur s-t-id-wwiγ ara, ad teγli deg-i t-tiγrit. Beddeγ dinna. Ttxemimmeγ. Bγiγ ad rewleγ. Uγaleγ mmektaγ-k-id. Dγa giγ akka, uγaleγ-d s axxam.\nTedduγ-d γer wexxam ttergiggiγ. Qqareγ-as amek ara qableγ tameṭṭut n Milun s ifassen d ilmawen. Lḥiγ cwit, dγa wallaγ yiwen wergaz itelles s temqesin tlata iyeddiden n tγeṭṭen. Anẓaden d-iγellin deg yeddiden-nni d iwṛaγen am widak-nni n ilemẓi-nni n Buyisya.Ğğiγ argaz-nni almi ifuk tulsa, dγa ṛuḥeγ jemεeγ-d kra n wanẓaden n tγeṭṭen-nni, wwiγ-asen-t-id i tmeṭṭut n Milun. Fkiγ-as-ten. Ssyen sakkin, akken d-teγli tmeddit, keč tuγ-ik tegnitt mazal d-tekcimeḍ, telliḍ tettetteḍ imensi γer yemma-k Birhin, wallaγ tameṭṭut n Milun tuli γer uṭiras i yellan deffir wexxam, anda ulac aḍu, anda tweha tmuγli-ines γer tama n usamar. Aṭiras-nni, deg wakken yedreg i wallen, tezga tessexdam-it. Deg-s i txeddem s tufra ikururen-is. Imi dinna ulac akw win i izemren ad tt-id-iwali. Wallaγ-tt telli awemmus annect-ilat, trefd-d deg-s tibbelaṛin d timecṭuḥin ččuṛent, yal yiwet d acu usafar i teğğa sdaxel-is; tesufγ-d lamcat d tiṛeqaqin yal yiwet s tmeslayt swayes tura; terna tsers-ed icuqufen n lembwabeṛ-nni akk i iγerqen dagi γer-nneγ, wigad-nni i d-ḍeggren waman s nutni s yemdanen-nni d-yeddan seg-sen. Wallaγ-tt tekks-ed imeẓuγen, iḍudan, anzaren, allen n widak-nni akw d-isusef yilel, yal yiwen anda yenṭel. Walaγ-tt tekkes-ed imesmaṛen i γer εelqen icedluḥen n weksum d teqreεtin ččuṛent d idammen, ayen-nni akk d-tuker i widak-nni yemmuten, wa yettwaxneq, wa yettwanγa, terna-d diγen iceqlalen n yemdanen-nni d-sagwren yizmawen. Tuγal tfesr-ed γer lqaεa iẓerman, mazal-iten akken xebḍen. Ssyen sakkin tebda teshetrif, teqqar fell-asen ur ẓriγ ara d acu-tt tmeslayt-nni. Rnu tettṛucuten, ha s waman n tala, ha s uyefki n testa, ha s tamment n wedrar, tikwal tesurug-asen maḍi tadṛumalt#. Tuγal tessaγ times s caṛbun, teddem-d anẓaden-nni s d-wwiγ akken, tga-ten d tiskraf, tcudd-itent ta γer ta, tṛuc-itent s isufar-nni n tbellaṛin, tḍegger-itent γer tmes akken ad ṛγent. Akken bdant reqqen wanẓaden-nni, rriḥa-nsent n bu zelluf tulli deg igenni, atnan jebdent-ed imawlan-nsent. Yal taγawsa yeṛγan a d-tejb-ed bab-is. Degmi rriḥa n wanẓaden-nni mačči d ilemẓi-nni n Buyisya i d-tewwi, tewwi-d imawlan-is. D nutni i d-tufiḍ zdat n tebburt n wexxam imi d-tkecmeḍ iḍ yezrin. Zdat-sen i tuγaleḍ d Ayaks. Asmi yerfa, yeγli s wefruy γef inimiken-ines, yenγa-ten akk. Ur yeğği yiwen. Maca imi d-yuki, imuqel widak-nni yenγa akken yufa d akraren. Dγa yenγa iman-is. Maca keččini, mačči d akraren i d-tufiḍ zdat wexxam. Tufiḍ-d tlata iyeddiden n tγeṭṭen. D widak-nni i tfetkeḍ s tefruyt. D widak-nni i tenγiḍ. Degmi k-nniγ tugareḍ Ayaks lkuṛaj. Tenγiḍ tlata iyeddiden n tγeṭṭen, yerna ur tumiseḍ ara d idammen. Gedha s yis-ek, mačči a win ineqqen irgazen, maca a win ineqqen iyeddiden.\nṬreḍqeγ d taḍsa γef ayen d-tenna Futtis. Maca rriγ-as, nniγ-as : "Nekkini zemreγ a d-iniγ d akken ayagi ad ternuγ γer 12 ikuṛfiyen-nni n Hiṛakles. Tlata iyeddiden ttakken anzi γer Giryun bu tlata tfekka neγ Kirbiṛus, weqjun-nni bu tlata iqurra, winna akkenni yettqaraεen tabburt n tgelda n Hades. Maca akken ad m-surfeγ, a Futtis, γef wayen iyi-tgiḍ, issefk-am ad iyi-tesekneḍ tameṭṭut n Milun m ara txeddem ikururen. Ma yella teskenḍ-iyi-tt, atan ad ttuγ akk ayen yeḍran yid-i γef ddema-m. Issefk ad tt-waliγ. Ad tt-waliγ m ara tetti; m ara tesawal i igennawen; m ara tettmeslay s tmeslayt-nni-ines d tγawsiwin-nni i teseqdac... Bγiγ ad waliγ kulec. Ḥemmleγ timucuha n ikururen. Issefk ad waliγ amek i txeddem tmeṭṭut n Milun. Yerna γef wakken ttwaliγ ula d kemmini tesneḍ lecγal-agi. Imi deg wesmi d-cfiγ werğin iyi-tesehbel tmeṭṭut am kemenni. Zik-nni rregleγ maḍi γef tlawin, maca yid-em, m ara waliγ allen-im yettiṛiqen, ticenfirin-im tizeggaγin, amzur-inem alegγan, m ara iyi-tesudneḍ di tqemmuct, m ara ṭṭfeγ tibbucin-inem... ur ẓriγ ara akk anda lliγ. Zdat-em uγaleγ d aseklaf. Uγaleγ maḍi d taγewsa-inem, yerna s lebγi-w. Almi tura, akk yid-em, ttuγ iman-iw, ttuγ axxam-iw, ur d-lhiγ ara akk ad zziγ γer tmurt-iw. Ttmenniγ kan yiwet n tγawsa, melmi ara d-yeγli yiḍ akken ad t-sεeddiγ yid-em."\nFittus tenna-k : "Nek ammer ttafeγ, a Lukyus, ad k-dduγ di lebγi. Seg ul rriγ d akken ad k-sekneγ tameṭṭut n Milun m ara txeddem ikururen, maca yewεeṛ, imi tettextiṛi tameddit n wass, m ara d-yeγli yiḍ, akken ulac akk win i izemren ad tt-iwali. Maca imi d keč, ad geγ akk ayen i wumi zemreγ akken ad tawḍeḍ lebγi-k. Ad sεeddiγ lebγi-k uqbel tegdi-inu. Triḍ ad twalliḍ tameṭṭut n Milun m ara txeddem ikururen, ad t-twalliḍ. Ayen ibγun yeḍru. Ad sutreγ kan deg-k yiwet n tγawsa. Ḥaca ayen i teẓriḍ. Ammer ha anda t-tεawadeḍ. Ma yella kra i twalaḍ, anef-as kan γur-ek."\nSkud nettqessiṛ, skud tettekkar tmes deg tfekka-nneγ. Nemsebγa dayen kan. Nuγal nekkes icettiḍen-nneγ, neqqim εeryan, nemyuṭṭaf, dγa nebra i iman-nneγ ger iγallen n Wnisa, tgennawt n tayri. Nurar almi neṛwa, almi neεya, dγa yebda naddam yettrusu-d γef lecfaṛ-nneγ. Nga akka neṭṭes. Tewwi-yaγ tnafa, newt-itt deg wusu almi yuli wass.\nNesεedda akkenni kra n wuḍan, nezga akkenni, yal iḍ neggan akken. Almi d yiwwas, teγli-d tmeddit, qqimeγ di texxamt-iw almi wallaγ Futtis tettazal-ed, yexseṛ wudem-is, ad s-tiniḍ yella kra i tt-id-yesxelεen. Tewweḍ-d kan γur-i, tenna-k d akken tameṭṭut n Milun, deg wakken tegzem layas, yegguma a d-yas γur-es ilemẓi-nni n Buyisya, attan teqsed akken ad tetti deg yiḍ-agi d afṛux, ad d-tesemγi rric d iferrawen, ad tesrifeg γur-es. Tenna-k issefk-iyi ad heggiγ iman-iw akken ad waliγ ayen akk werğin walaγ di ddunit-iw. Neṛga almi d-yeγli ṭṭlam akken iwata, dγa tezzuγer-iyi Futtis γer yiwet n texxamt i deg d-yettban uṭiras-nni yellan sdeffir wexxam, anda akkenni i txeddem tmeṭṭut n Milun ikururen. Nuli skali γef yixef n tfednin, ad s-tiniḍ netteddu γef taduṭ, yiwen mačči yezmer a d-isel i ṛkeḍ-nneγ. Nekcem γer texxamt-nni, dγa Futtis tesken-iyi-d yiwet n teḍwiqt akkenni, muqleγ deg-s. Atah d acu i walaγ : walaγ Pamfil, tmeṭṭut n Milun, tekkes εeryan, ssyen sakkin telli yiwen usenduq, tesuffeγ-d deg-s kra n tbewaḍin, tekkes tadimt i tbewaṭ tmezwarut, tebbeγ aḍad-is, dγa tebda tdehen tafekka-ines s ddhin. Tedhen akk iman-is, deg wacaren almi d taqacuct uqerruy-is. Cwiṭ akka, tebda tettmeslay i lamba-ines, maca tettmeslay-as s laεqel, tugad ammer yella win ara s-d-yeslen. Ssyen sakkin, tebda tekkat s iγallen-ines akken yekkat wefṛux s iferrawen-is i m ara iεeddi ad yeferfer. Tekkat tekkat s wafriwen almi yebda rric yettefγ-ed deg weksum-is, niqal iteffeγ-d d amecṭuḥ, yuγal yebda yettumγur; anzaren- ines uγalen d aqammum, acaren-ines walaγ-ten gemmen almi uγalen annect n widak-nni n lbaz, zzur-it, yerna εewjen. Wallaγ Pamfil tuγal d bururu. Tuγwas, tewwet abrid neγ meṛtayen s yiffer, dγa tγewwes di tegnaw.\nWehmeγ kan. Ur umineγ ara allen-iw. Wallaγ-tt akka imi tuγal d bururu s tezmert-ines. Ma nniγ-awen qureγ, qureγ. Yettel yiles-iw. Yerna m ara xzeṛγ akka, ulac d acu i yeḍran yid-i. Ur iyi-d-tḥuz' ara s ikururen-ines, neγ ahat ad s-tinim terwi-yi allaγ-iw. Ala. Maca akken wen-nniγ, sexceγ deg wayen ttwaliγ, zdat wayen i wumi lliγ d inigi. Ḥulfaγ i iman-iw mačči d amdan, mačči d Lukyus, ttuγ iman-iw, uγaleγ d taγawsa. Hebleγ. Ad s-tiniḍ d targit i ttargguγ. Ḥukkeγ allen-iw s ufus-iw, nniγ-as ammer ahat ṭṭseγ, ur d-ukiγ ara. Ur umineγ ara afus-iw. Kkreγ ṭṭfeγ-d afus n Futtis, wwiγ-t ar wallen-iw, nniγ-as : "Ttxilem, a Futtis, imi γ-d-tesemlal tegnitt am ta, neḥdeṛ akken i wemdan yetti d afṛux, m ur iyi-tefkiḍ ciṭuḥ di ddhin-nniswayes tedhen tafekka-ines tmeṭṭut n Milun. Efk-iyi ciṭuḥ n deg-s, kkes-it-id di tbewaṭ-nni i deg t-id-tekkes Pamfil. Ttxil-em, gerγ-am allen-agi yeṭṭef ufus-im, a ddunit-iw, m ur iyi-tettiḍ d amray-inem bu tafriwin. Efk-iyi-d ciṭuḥ n ddhin, sakkin, xedm-iyi akken im yehwa. Ma triḍ ad qqimeγ yid-em i lebda, ad qqimeγ. Ur kem-ttağğaγ ara ḥacama d lmut. Ad qqimeγ yid-em, a Wnisa. Eg-iyi kan taferawin."\nFuttis tenna-k : "Ah ! triḍ, ay uccen, ad k-fkeγ s ufus-iw ajelkiḍ swayes ara iyi-tewteḍ. Mazal k-id-snesreγ ger wacaren n tucaninin n Tisalya, triḍ yakkan ad tettiḍ d afṛux, akken ad tesrifgeḍ. Anda ara k-nadiγ sakkin ? Melmi ara k- waliγ ?"\nAh ! Awer d-yaweḍ wass-n ara kem-ğğeγ ! Atan γas ad ttiγ d igider, ad εelliγ akkin i igenwan; anef γas ad uγaleγ d aneglus n Wubdir; ḥaca tuγalin ara d-uγaleγ γer wewḍef-inu aḥamayan. Ur kem-tettuγ γas ma quleγ d afṛux. Am galleγ s wayen akk yellan, s tsekraf n wemzur-im, tidak-nni swayes teqneḍ ul-iw γur-em : ar ḥaca keminni i iḥemmleγ. Ulac tameṭṭut nniḍen i izedγen allaγ-iw. Tusa-yi-d tekti : m ara dehneγ tafekka-inu, m ara ttiγ d afṛux, ad am-galleγ, ur triseγ akk γef wexxam yezdeγ wemdan. A wi yuγalen d bururu, ad iḥemmel tin yebγa wul-is, ad iwwet kan s yiffer, anda tella ad tt-yaweḍ ! Yerna am akken teẓriḍ, imdanen ḥemmlen ad d-ṭṭfen bururu, ticki ara d-yekcem γer lḥaṛa-nsen deg yiḍ, ttsemiṛen-ten γef lluḥ n tebburt-nsen, akken ad rren ayen akk n dir i d-iteddun γer at yexxam-nni. Maca zwar ad dehneγ tafekka-inu, d acu iyi-ilaqen a tgeγ neγ ad t-inniγ sakkin, ma yella rriγ ad d-uγaleγ d amdan ?"\nFuttis tenna-k : "Ekkes aγbel. Ẓriγ amek. Teslemd-iyi Pamfil amek i issefk a d-rreγ tafekka yettin akken tella zik-nni. Akken tra tfekka-inek tetti, ad k-id-rreγ d amdan. Ammer ad tγileḍ teslemd-iyi annect-agi imi iyi-tḥemmel, teslemd-iyi-t imi tettiḥwiğ-iyi. Yal m ara d-tuγal, d nekkini i s-yettakken asafar i tt-id-yettaran d amdan. Amek akken dγa ih ? Ad dmeγ imγiyen, ad ten-xeḍleγ, ad s-ten-fkeγ ad ten-tsew, ssyen sakkin, ad d-tuγal akken tella zik-nni : ih, ad tedmeḍ cwiṭ ubesbas, sin iferrawen n ilili, ad ten-tḍeggreḍ γer waman n tala. Ssyen sakkin, ad teddmeḍ aman-nni, ad tesweḍ deg-sen, rnu diγen ad tesirden yis-sen, dγa ad tuγaleḍ akken telliḍ ! Daya !"\nAkken iyi-d-tenna akkagi, tṛuḥ γer yiwet n texzant, tetteddu tettergiggi, telli tabburt, teddem-d yiwet n tbewaṭ d tamecṭuḥt deg yiwet n texzant, tefka-yi-tt-id. Ṭṭfeγ tabbewaṭ-nni s ssin ifassen, unzeγ γef uqerruy n Futtis, sutreγ deg-s akken ad iyi-terr d afṛux. Riγ ad srifgeγ deg yiḍ-nni. Ssyen sakkin kkseγ iceṭṭiḍen-iw, bγeγ iḍudan-iw di ddhin-nniyellan di tbewaṭ-nni, bdiγ ḍeluγ-t i tfekka-inu, akken i texdem akken Pamfil, zwar ad tuγal d afṛux. Akken ḍliγ ddhin-nni i tfekka-inu, bdiγ kateγ s iγalen-iw, maca yegguma ad iyi-d-yemγi rric, gguman ad iyi-d-mγin wanciwen. Ttkemileγ akkenni ttseṛfiqeγ zzunakit s iferrawen-iw, cwiṭ akka, wallaγ ttefγen-ed deg weksum wanẓaden d iberkanen, d izuranen, ma d aglim-inu, winna yellan d aleqaq, netta, yebda yettaγar, yettaγar almi yuγal aγegad. Iḍudan-iw, ḥulfaγ-asen dduklen, uγalen d aṣabbut neγ d lḥafer, ma sdeffir-i, ddaw uzagur, temγi-yi-d tseṭṭa. Atan diγ ḥulfaγ i wudem-iw yettiγzif, imi-w iεegguj, uglan-iw ttumγuren, icenfiren-iw tteεluluqen, anzren-iw ttihriwen, ma d imeẓẓuγen-iw, ur wen-d-qarreγ ara, uγalen annect-ilaten, yerna ččuṛen d ccεeṛ. Imi ẓriγ akkenni, nuγnaγ mačči d kra. Ẓriγ dayen, ur zmireγ ad sudleγ ger iγallen-iw Futtis. Acimi i wen-d-nniγ akka, axaṭer ḥulfaγ i wfallus-inu, ger iḍarren-iw, yettakkar-iyi-d, yettaγar, yerna mačči dayen ara teseṛweḍ, ay amdan : annect n treggaγt. Yerna am win yettkebblen. Ur zmireγ ara ad rewleγ. Qqimeγ kan, ttmuquleγ deg iman-iw. S tidett, ttiγ, maca mačči d afṛux, ttiγ d aγyul. Xeẓreγ Futtis, rfiγ fell--as aṭas. Maca dayen, ur zmireγ ara ad geγ ayen ttgen yemdanen neγ ad s-inniγ kra neγ kra, imi uγaleγ d aγyul. Iεerq-iyi umeslay. Gugmeγ. Cwiṭ akka, akken ad s-fehmeγ d akken nṭereγ, briγ i wcenfir n wadda, seεlulqet γer lqaεa, lliγ γer-s allen-iw i d-yeččuṛen d iqezbuṛen imeṭṭawen, ḍegreγ-as i Futtis anexzuṛ deg idis. Nettat, Futtis, imi iyi-d-twalla akkenni, uγaleγ d aγyul, tewwt udem-is s ssin ifassen, tuγwas : "A tawaγit-iw, muteγ. Tegdi d uγiwel sexrben-iyi ccγel. Σeṛqeγ di tbewaḍin, imi kifkif-itent. Maca ur ttagad, zemreγ ad fesxeγ akurur-agi k-yerran d aγyul. Yeshel. Yella usafar-ines. Tura ad k-id-rreγ akken telliḍ. Issefk-ak ad teččeḍ tawerdett, ssyen sakkin, ad tuγaleḍ d amdan, ad tuγaleḍ d Lukyus-inu, winna akkenni ḥemmleγ. Ah ! Ammer ẓriγ akka tili a d-heggiγ kra n twerdtin, akken ixxedmeγ m ara tetti Pamfil, tili tura kan ad k-id-rreγ akken telliḍ. Ur tegganeḍ ara akkagi ula deg yiḍ-agi. Ttuγ. Maca ad teflali kan tafat, ad fγeγ ar lexla, ad awiγ afasux ara k-d-yerren tafekka-inek akken tella."\nAtah wamek i s-tendem Futtis i wayen tga. Ma d nek, uγaleγ d aγyuL Lukyus yuγal d zayla n ttεebga. Maca allaγ-iw yeqqim akken yella, d allaγ n wemdan. Degmi i bdiγ ttxemimeγ ma ilaq ad kerceγ neγ ad wwteγ s tuqra Futtis taγeddart. Maca uγaleγ meyzeγ, nniγ-as ma yella nγiγ Futtis, dayen, ur mazal ara akk ad uγaleγ d amdan. Giγ akka briγ i wqerruy-iw, senhezzeγ-t, neḥcameγ. Uγeγ-tent kan γer daxel, qqimeγ. Beddeγ akken ciṭuḥ, uγaleγ ḍewreγ, dγa ṭṭfeγ abrid s addaynin. Rniγ ar tama n wegmer-inu. Ufiγ dinna di lkuri aγyul wis-sin, winna n Milun. Ula d netta dinna i yella. Nniγ-as ammer yettmeyiz lmal, ammer yettḥulfu am wemdan, tili agmer-inu, ad iyi-d-yeεqel, yerna ad t-γiḍeγ. Nniγ-as ammer ad iyi-d-yeεqel, iban kan akka ad iyi-yeğğ ad gneγ γer tama-s, yezmer maḍi ad iyi-yeğğ amkan-is. Mača agmer-nni-inu d weγyul-nni n Milun, akken iyi-d-walan, gerwen fell-i akken ad iyi-tent-seṛwun. Degmi i yugaden akken ad bḍun yid-i amur n tuga-nsen, akken kan iyi-d-wallan uẓaγ γer-sen, dewṛen γef tikelt, dγa ṣekkekn-iyi-d γef tikelt. Cwi kan ur iyi-d-ḥuzan ara. Nekkini, amek ara xedmeγ, wexreγ-d imirimir syenni. Ugadeγ ad aẓeγ ula γer tuga-nni-nnsen, tinna akkenni i d-uγeγ s yedrimen-iw iḍelli-nni.\nAtah ihi wamek iyi-d-mugren wegmer-inu d weγyul n Milun. Atah wamek i d-uffiγ-d iman-iw weḥd-i. Rewleγ γer yiwet n teγmert, qqimeγ dinna. bdiγ ttxemmimeγ γer uzekka-nni. Nniγ-as ad d-tawi kan Futtis tawerdett, ad sweγ aman-is, ad uγaleγ d Lukyus, ssyen sakkin ad s-sekneγ i wegmer-inu. Ur s-ttefγent ara i yiri. Azekka ad ixelleṣ ayen akka iyi-xdem. Uγaleγ zziγ aqerruy-iw, muqleγ γer deffir-i, walaγ isened γer tgejdit n teγmert n lkuri-nni ugelma n tgennawt Ipuna#. Wallaγ dewren-as i uqerruy-is s tedla n twerdtin akken kan d-ttwakksent. Akken kan wallaγ tiwṛedtin-nni, nniγ-as dayen selkeγ. Maca agelma n tgennawt-nni yebεed fell-i. Yekka ger-anaγ yiwen ssuṛ d amecṭuḥ. Akken ad awḍen icenfiren-iw ijeğğigen-nni, ilaq-iyi ad jebdeγ aṭas amgerḍ-iw. Giγ akka beddeγ γef ssin iḍarren ineggura, smaẓdeγ amgerḍ-iw, briγ i icenfiren-iw almi iyi-qerḥen, dγa fkiγ iles-iw akken ad d-ṭṭfeγ tiwredtin-nni. Akken kan yenul yiles-iw ijeğğigen-nni, dγa iwala-yi-d useklaf-nni n Milun, winna iqeddcen di lkuri-nni, dγa yeεna-yi-d. Yerfa fell-i dayen kan. Yewweḍ-d kan, yenna-k : "Ar melmi ara snawi i zayla-yagi, llina yebγa ad yečč amur n lmal, tura atan ara yettmiẓid ad yečč ula d ayla n igennawen ! Tura a k-mmleγ nekkini. Ad k-rreγ d aqudaṛ s teγrit, a yir nuqla." - Dγa akken yenna i teḍra, yuzel akken ad d-yawi s wacu ara iyi-wwet. Ixzeṛ akka d wakka, dγa iwala yiwet n teẓwit, yuzzel γur-es, yemmeγ, irefd-ed amesraf annect-ilat, mazal-it kan akken s tseḍwa d wafriwen, dγa yeγli di lkaṛṭa-w. yekkat yekkat almi yesla sṭebṭuben γef tebburt. Yekker wahṛahu di beṛṛa. Nesla s anwa i yettuγun : "Imakaren ! Imakaren ! " - Dγa aseklaf-nni, imi yesla akken, iḍegger amesraf-nni-ines, yeṭṭef-itt d tarewla, yeğğa akken tabburt n lkuri telli.\nCwiṭ akka, bṛaṛḥent akk tburra, dγa kecmen-d imakaren-nni. Aṭas yid-sen. Yal wa d acu i d-yewwi, wa d afruy, wa d asafeḍ. Tafat isufaḍ-nni-nnsen ḍwan lḥaṛa. Ad s-tinniḍ d iṭij i d-icerqen. Imakaren-nni, llan deg-sen wagad yeqqimen deg ufrag εussen; llan wagad nniḍen yebdan ttnadin d acu ara wwin. Xeḍlen tmes d wuzzal. Walaγ-ten wwin-d acaqur, dγa bdan ttṛuzzun tabburt n texxamt i d-yezgan di lemmast n lḥaṛa, anda akkenni yettağğa Milun Leknuz-ines. Taxxamt-nni γur-es aṭas n tsura, yernu tabburt-ines tdus aṭas, γef wayagi irefden imakaren-nni γer-s acaqur. Wwet wwet almi tt-llin. Wwin akk ayen sen-yehwan, gran-d ḥaca ibibluten#, ula d widak-nni refden-ten, bḍan-ten ger-asen. Gren akk ayen ufan γer tcekkaṛin, maca ugar ticekkaṛin imakaren. Dγa gan akka suffγen-aγ-d di lkuri, nek d weγyul-nni n Milun akk d wegmer-nni-inu, εebban-aγ ayen d-ukren akken, almi ur nezmir ara a nembiwel, dγa zuγren-aγ s yiγil. Maca imi neffeγ di tčiṭa, ğğan yiwen deg-sen, akken ad iwali d acu iheddren medden azekka-nni, akken ad iẓer ma yella win ten-iwalan, ma εeqlen-ten, ma ẓran anwi neγ ala. Ssyen sakkin, refden-d iεewzen γer-neγ, wwin-aγ s tazzla. Sεeddan-aγ deg iberdan weεrit aṭas, rnu asawen. Nteddu nteddu almi newweḍ γer wedrar.\nTeγzi n umecwaṛ, taẓiyt n taεkemt, tasawent n webrid, rran-iyi sserdeγ. Mmuteγ. Maca akken qarren, ayen yelhan ur ifut, riγ ad rreγ γer win γer ttaran akk ikiwisen, γer umefrur ameqran, akken ad iyi-d-yesukkes di tbalaγt-inu. Degmi akken yuli wass, nezger yiwet n taddart, nufa-tt teččuṛ d lγaci, nεedda afuṛum, sseleγ i yemdanen-nni yellan din ttmeslayen s tegrikkit, lliγ imi-w, bedreγ s tlaṭinit isem n Ugustus Kayzaṛi, maca ḥaca ṣṣut n "U" d aγezfan i d-yefγen deg imi-w. Igrikkiyen-nni slan-d kan i tmeslayt n weγyul. Ulac akk win i d-yeslan i yisem n Ugustus Kayzaṛi. Yettel yiles-iw. Ur zmireγ ara ad t-id-iniγ. Imakaren-nni, rfan fell-i, ur sen-yeεğğib ara akk ṣṣut-nni-inu, dγa mγen-d fell-i, γlin deg-i s iεewzen, skern akk aglim-iw. Maca Ubdir ur iy'-iğği yara. Yesukk-aγ kra n lfirmat akkenni, nteddu, nettεeddi zdat yexxamen. Nekkini ttwalliγ akka d wakka, almi i iban yiwen wurti, zdat yiwen wexxam, wallaγ yiwet n tejṛa akkenni, teččuṛ d tiweṛdtin. Mazal fell-asent nnda n ṣṣbeḥ. Sunfeγ γer wurti-nni, lliγ imi-w akken ad d-kkseγ yiwet n twerdett, uγaleγ beddeγ. Nniγ-as ur ilaq ara ad tt-id-kkseγ. Imi ma yella kkseγ-tt-id, ččiγ-tt, uγaleγ d Lukyus, terwi fell-i. M ara iyi-d-wallin akken imakaren-nni uγaleγ d amdan, ad agaden ad ten-zenzeγ, iban kan akka ad γlin fell-i s iεewzen alama sleqfeγ. Imi imakaren-nni ur qeblen ara akken ad ğğen inigi sdeffir-nsen. Giγ akka beddleγ ṛṛay. Ğğiγ tiweṛdtin-nni, uγaleγ-d s abrid. Qebleγ tudert-nni-inu tamaynut n weγyul, qebleγ ttεebga d teγrit, qebleγ ad ččeγ alim d tuga, imi ẓriγ d acu iyi-ggunin ma yella uγaleγ d amdan.\n42070 Visites Aout 2014 //// /// depuis Décembre 2014461804\nlundi 1 juin 2020 17:18


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url: =Deg wass seg wussan umewusan (tamenzut), yeww�d ed taqewurart timesteclit; u gedd gedd deg usemmad (amalas) segg semmaden u gur n ctenbir aseggwas n Timi d tz� n twinas d seddimraw (1969) wenzil u yenna i yudan n teghzut n meddnin u Ayt Melul a netc d imetwanki (amuzun) u selmed d tmussni ghurwen si tmezla u segmi, w iferrhasen ggat u yennasen. Aya yella deg waghil n tewurungt deg usays u selmed d usemrari nnes f iqewwaren d tmurz yegsa s cala yella.\nU ssidin ad yennefdek u sehmim n uwdaz adelsan d uswingem a�rab, tennefdek tnimellet a deg llant sent n tdaliwin d ttmezdaght u selmad, u tewlen imarawen ttawin ed tarwin nnsen i tikkezt d uqeddec d wettar n tussna d tmusni, u tudef tqewwart ikmen d atrar u tedder amedsuy (tadyant) d ameqqran.\nAyt Melul izedghen n meddnin, imgharen, timgharin, imeqqranen im�zzyanen. Tutlayt nnsen d tamazigh ur ssinen ca ta�rabt, lekkan drusen wawalen yy�d ahen yessnen day din. Aya f imeqqranen, mawahi im�zzyanen mani hat ssnen nigh mani s ahad slen iss, wametwanki n ta�rabt gher waya n teghzut, ur asen yettutlay lekkan ta�rabt; u netta mmigh d amazigh (Cawi).\nTtayyi ttabritt ag gedfer, we�sa ad yezz� tasett� (taddagt) n wewdaz adelsan a�rab di tarwa u qewar, yella aldira ad yessiwel gher-sen rghiman sbajjamen; b�hra xsen ad ssnen matta asen yeqqar?! Layenni deg waya iqeddacen imesbijjmen imetb�hren yella yidj (yan) u umetcuk (arba) yifi hen kitc, matta zigh adeg ahen yif?!... Inezz� qli seg wasen yeqqar waya uselmad, aya manis?! Seg wanis (acku) tmarawt nnes ttanzilt ttaneghlatt (taberr�nit) f uqewwar n Ayt Mlul.\nUsin ed wussan �ddan irekk�h asen ge� (akw) u metcuk d anemmegrud (interpr�te) jar atsen d uselmad, seg wanis ur ssinen ca ta�rabt am netta, layenni matta d ta�rabt?!... U seg way-din n tezmalt (�tat) ilul asen ed weghlulles (haine) d ametwand�d deg wulawen seg wa-ya umersi ad teddren; wid u�eddi (azray) n wussan tetwamsel asen ed tgugayt deg wamann�d (aleggway) imetti (social) deg wjaj n tnimellett d ssekket ttazmalt d ttanzilt fellasen u deg ghlad (berr�) d usun (axxam) d ssekket yidj (y�dnin), ssnent ukzen tileqqi nnes, u degga ag yexs (ira) uselmad agmay n tsett� n wewdaz adelsan a�rab, yerxa imennawt iqeddacen zghulen timessi iqeddacen (tnewwcen), iwegg�d ihen u yenna sen: Mda ra ad tafem yidj yettutlay awal n tmazeght init aya fella-s at wettigh s teyyita, u zdat aya yegguma w iwegg�d iqeddacen f wutlayi n tmazight u qqimen w ara ygin sayyi ad yessiwel w ad yeqqel dat deffer, fus zelm�d a wer yili cca uzeghal n tmessi w ad yettuwetta, ssi-din �aden ed d imaggwaden u d ketc yebbi w awal n tmazeght seg mawen nnsen. Netta wa ggeqqlen gher wa-ya n tebritt tanemruyt (tamessayt) ad yessen at d awdaz adelsan a�rab ag gedji inqqeddacen f tgara dimm sskerfen seg w�may gher tm�hd�rt, kti ameqqar (isem) u selmad ad rebzen; u yekka fella-sen w ay-din, aked degga hadaghren si tedwilt timtewwelt gher tedwilt n welmad anemmas, drus n yya ag gemran si tsergelt (tazeqqurt), w ammi-din laked d ttefransist, tiga am ta�rabt nigh gger, layenni ur tekki cca akkay n ta�rabt (influence), seg wanis tasett� nnes ur tegmi cca am tsett� n ta�rabt, ag gellan tedja akkayen nnes di tarwa n teqqewart, u qqimen swangamen aswingem n wa�raben, ahen yedjin ufin timenkay seg we�seg (imujan, tabilant) nnsen id waya n tmudri, usint asen d jar atsen d wani xsen ad aw�den, nn�zren tenbubbes fellasen, ur ufin ani u�an, nigh ad qedden; ani kennen siy kakan w at afen d ttafransisit d ramsal d ameqqran seg waya n wewdaz adelsan a�rab, ur ad yedji lekkan tifewwah�n, lekkan inezgan d unuzz�r i tarwa u qewwar n meddnin n Ayt Mlul, talya aqalti yella d amu�is, layenni ur yelli lekkan nnes; seg wanis ur yelli deg wfus aked n yidj ss-isen (tarwa u qewwar); ur ssinen awelli sayyi ag if?! Layenni yettuzzamez f mamwi? Yettuzzamez f tmazeght ag gellan xsen iweddazen a�raben at nd�len anis ur ad tettali ur ad tet�ina; matta ami tiwdi, matta ami anezgum ?! Temh�yyer ed tmazeght seg wnil (az�kka), a s igin iweddazen u temd�r cal u tbedd ed tnukri d ttadelsant ad teslelli imran (pens�es) iwengamen imazighen seg wdaz n in�dliben (ennemis); w ad tgem tsett� si tigri (Est) n tmurt imazighen gher timert nnes (West) w ad ilin d iwnagen (ind�pendants) deg idles d wesquqqed (tadamsa) d w ahen yessiw�den i tedmalin (inter�ts).\nRevue Tifawt N:8


url: =Talalit n tmsmunt n tirra (tazlgha n imaratn s tmazight)\nHome » Aneghmis » Talalit n tmsmunt n tirra (tazlgha n imaratn s tmazight)\nAss n 10 gh wayyur n yulyuz ad izrin, tmun yat tufut n id bab n tirra s tmazight s mad ittggan yan mnnawt tmrawin n imasayn n unzgum n tskla s udmawn nns akkw (tamdyazt, ungal, tallast, afran…) gh tsga n iffus, maggarn gh udghar n « usagraw n isalmadn gh ugadir », iffgh ugraw nnsn s tlalit n yat tmsmunt tamaynut stin as s ism : « Tirra : tazlgha n imaratn s tmazight », ttwaystayn ismawn ad asin azazû n twwuri ns :\nMohamed akunad (amzwar)\nRachid Lhahi (izza fllas)\nAbdelwahab Bouchtart (mara amatu)\nKhadija Abenrousse (izza fllas)\nLahcen Zahour (anflus n idrimn)\nAbdeslam Amakha (izza fllas)\nTsrs tmsmunt gh mnid ns ad tdru gh ubughlu n tirra Tamazight, taws i willi ttaranin, tmmagh ad tsslkm tiwwuriwin nnsn i imghri d ugdud mqqurn, tdêfr s tghri aylli d ittffaghn n idlisn d tzêrigin afad ad tnt issann middn, tsrs tirsal n ufran gh tskla tamazight, tg akccad gh imazighn ad ttaran s ils nnsn s twwuriwin zund tismghurin d isfsrn n idlisn d warratn s tmazight d uskkir n wanudên n usilgh (ateliers de formation) d usufgh n kra n tsghunt ifssrn tirra n i3rrimn, d inmuqqarn isawaln f imukrisn d inzgumn n id bab n tirra d tghawsiwin yadên ingin s trgwa n tskla d tirra lli s ttwarga tmsmunt ad tnt tlkm.\nCtember 13, 2009 MunatasAneghmisNo Comment\nArticle By : Munatas\nTamazirt n yan ! (Mustafa Bulidam)\nAlghu n umaris n tmagrawt Tamaynut Anfa\ndaoud garhou yeqqar-d:\nCtember 13, 2009 ɣef 8:37 am\nummrgh bahra s tlalit n tmsmunt nna,talli rad yaws g usbughlu n igr n tskla tamazight,tanmmirt f tuggas nnun.\nar gik tettrgh agwma oussous ad yi tssisfiwt tagharast n tdrawt didun g tmsmunt.\nu mak,daoud garhou\nOuboubker Abderrahmane ( Amazigh fdoux ) yeqqar-d:\nCtember 14, 2009 ɣef 8:50 am\nAzul s uskkil n tghnsa\nMa s ttidir ! mk ad ad iyyi tnaa nanna ( jdda ) art ttinin miden igh ittwaystay w-assagh i Tlalit Tamaynut dar Imazighen !!!\nf tgharast ad, ar ttalsgh, ar ttinigh i w-arraw ad n w-arra d tirra: Ma s ttidir !!! s W-addur a Tazlgha n imaraten imazighen !!!\nn nnurz annurzm n tggura f unughn akkw n tirra s Tmazight, f ad n tthaf Yat tutlayt tamazight tunsibt g Tirra.\nndra d iwn Anzgum n tirra s Tmazight.ar sul nttini: Afus n tghnsa g ufus n udels.\nAmazigh Fdoux: anirazoulid@hotmail.com\nASAFU IBOUANANE yeqqar-d:\nCtember 17, 2009 ɣef 3:05 pm\ns tiddet n wawal ar tkcem tumert ulawen kudnna nzerra tiwargiwin ar tegganet tilawet.\nayyuz imdukkal imiriten n tirra s tmazight.\ntudert i tmazight.\nCtember 18, 2009 ɣef 12:28 pm\nilul wayyur had itran ssutln as\ntifawin zud aznzar s wakal ummrh as\nimazighn munadd akkw f tirra n ufus nh\nigh nara ghar iwnditn inu yuf ukan\nilul wayyur ghyid iffaw ah ugharas\nafus ur ittaran aza adar ayrwas\nFarid Mohamed Zalhoud yeqqar-d:\nCtember 28, 2009 ɣef 7:54 am\nF unezgum n imal n tirra n taskla tamazight\nGh ubrid yughden\nTirra tamenmunt tamawast\nGwmatun(t) Farid mohamed zalhoud\nAdrfi zgh Uglmim Iffus n mrruk yeqqar-d:\nUnbir 2, 2009 ɣef 10:20 am\nAyyuz iyaytmatn imal ighudan i tirra stutlayt tamazight nra gh imazighn d nzuzd gh aytmatn gh tmsmunt n tirra s tmazight atg Asgwas n2960 win yat tkra ggutn s tirra s tmazight ad nttara s tutlayt ngh Asnflul gh kra igat abaraz tasrtit tadamsa amarg d kra igat anaw n tskla acku igh nskr mayan ira adfk tugga iymggaln n tghrma tamazight masd taghrma ula tamagit n umadan amazigh ur sar tkcm Asmdl mayad iga yan unghmis lli nra atti tissan twunkt d tanabbat n imuriskin lli jju urrinin ad issan is ur kkam man iyzrfan n imazighn acku amzruy ar isawal ira ad yack yan wass lli rad issag izrfan n ufgan amazigh Acku Tafukt ur sar tzdarm asttin tssntl m s tallunt tiklit yadn tarnnawt itmsmunt n tirra imal ifulkin …\nEǧǧ-as tiririt i daoud garhou Semmet tiririt.


url: =‘’Wid-nni yeɣran s trumit, nwan kellec yekka-aɣ-d s Lɣerb, wid-nni yeɣran s taɛrabt, nwan kullec yusa-aɣ-d s Ccerq…’’ - La Dépêche de Kabylie\nAccueil Tamazight ‘’Wid-nni yeɣran s trumit, nwan kellec yekka-aɣ-d s Lɣerb, wid-nni yeɣran s...\n‘’Wid-nni yeɣran s trumit, nwan kellec yekka-aɣ-d s Lɣerb, wid-nni yeɣran s taɛrabt, nwan kullec yusa-aɣ-d s Ccerq…’’\nYewwi-d awal Ben Mohamed, s yisem-is aḥeqqani, Ben Hamadouche Mohamed, deg tnagit-a, ɣef wamek i d-tella tekti n tira n usefru n tezlit A Baba inuba. ‘’Sneɣ Idir uqbel ad as-aruɣ isefra i tezlatin-is imi nella deg sin deg uḥric-agi n yidles. Bdiɣ tira n yisefra deg useggas n 1958, asmi sɛiɣ 14 n yiseggasen. Ma d tikti n tira n yisefra n tezlit ‘’A baba inuba’’, tuɣ-d iẓuran asmi ḥeḍreɣ yiwen usarag i yexdem ususyulug Jean Duvignaud deg Wammas adelsan afransis (CCF) deg Lezzayer tamanaɣt. Ass-nni yewwi-d awal ɣef usentel n duktura-ines i yerzan taddart Chébika i d-yezgan gar Tunes akked Lezzayer. Imaziɣen-agi n taddart Chébika, ttidiren kan s wayen i d-ttḥellin s truẓẓi n ublaḍ, u asirem-nsen amezwaru, d ttufɣa seg tama-agi n udrar yenḥafen.\nAsmi i iruḥ Jean Duvignaud ɣur-sen, yenna-as : ‘’ ad d-xedmeɣ afetray (document) ɣef yidles-nwen’’, wehmen. Nnan-as :’’ D acu n yidles i nesɛa nekni ?’’. Syin, yerra-asen : ‘’D nekk ara awen-d-yinin d acu ara txedmem, yerna ad tettwaxellasem’’. Xas deg tazwara, ur uminen ara, maca uɣalen qeblen imi i t-quddren, yerna llan yidrimen ara d-ḥellin kan akka. Syin, iruḥ ɣer Fransa yewwi-d yid-s aṭas ttawilat n usekles i ufetray-nni, yerna tedda-d yid-s yiwet n terbaɛt tameqqrant n yimdanen. Mi walan wat taddart ayagi, nnan-as : ‘’Ziɣ nesɛa lqima, nekni ur neẓri ara’’. Yuɣal Jean Duvignaud ɣer Fransa, yesekles-d afetray-agi, syin yuɣal-d ɣur-sen i wakken ad t-walin. Imir kan, bdan wat taddart, i iḥesben iman-nsen niqal ur swin acemma, ttawin-as-d tiktiwin ɣef yidles-nsen.\nhi, d ayagi i yi-d-inebcen u faqqeɣ d akken dagi ɣur-neɣ, wid-nni yeɣran s taɛrabt, nwan kullec yusa-aɣ-d s Ccerq, wid-nni yeɣran tarumit, nwan kellec yekka-d s Lɣreb. Acu, ulac imussnawen ara iwalin ɣer daxel-nneɣ, ɣer daxel n yidles-nneɣ, ɣer umezruy-nneɣ d leɛwayed-nneɣ i yesɛan lqima tameqqrant. Ihi, yiwen wass, mmlaleɣ d Idir : nekk, ffɣeɣ-d deg lxedma, netta, yeffeɣ-d deg tḥanut-nsen, dɣa yenna-yi-d : ‘’ma tesneḍ tamacahut n Baba Inuba’’ ? Nniɣ-as, sneɣ-tt. Yenna-d : ‘’wwiɣ-d aẓawan-is, rniɣ kemmleɣ-as. Ǧǧiɣ tasetna(refrain) akken tella, maca bɣiɣ ad i yi-d-taruḍ snat n tseddarin (couplet)’’. Nniɣ-as mačči d ugur, efk-iyi-d kan lmizan n yifyar.\nZemreɣ ad tent-aruɣ imir-nni kan imi i yi-yeɛǧeb usentel, acu kan, din din mmektaɣ-d asarag-nni n Jean Duvingaud, u nniɣ-as ad xemmeɣ. Mi xemmeɣ, nniɣ-as amek ara nɛiwed ad nessider leɛwayed-nni-nneɣ seg tallit-agi n tura. Mmektaɣ-d temẓi asmi i d-ntezzi i lkanun, yal wa yessen wa deg twacult, yal wa yettwali wa. Wa isell i wayeḍ, wa yettak tamussni i wayeḍ. Mačči am lweqt-nni n tilibizyu, yal yiwen yettwali-itt nettat : yettruḥu deg-sent. Tura dɣa, tkemmel, yal yiwen s umekkan-is, s tilifun-is. Seg yiwet n twacult, wa ur yessin wa. Ihi, uriɣ-d ɣef tallit-nni.\nDeg tezlit-agi ‘’A baba inuba’’, llant snat n tɣawsiwin, laṣel akked tatrarit. Snat n tɣawsiwin i neḥwaǧ kan ula d ass-a. Ma yella ɣef wamek i tewweḍ tezlit-agi akkin i tlisa, axater d tikkelt tamezwarut i d-tusa lḥaǧa tajḍidt anda fehmen ula d aẓawan, ḥulfan-as imi s tutlayt n uẓawan’’. G.M : d tasuqilt i xedmeɣ seg taɛrabt deg tnagit i d-yefka i Tenmehla n yidles n Tizi Uzzu.\nArticle précédent‘’Tudert deg ukman-agi am lebḥar : Tikkelt, yers, tikkelt, yeḥcer’’\nArticle suivantTuɣal-as tejmilt i Idir


url: =Home » Amarad » Iγbula : Tinnẓmit n tarkyulujit g taγuri d ufran n umezruy Amaziγ\nIsberrek uneγmas εabdennbi Idsalem g usayes adelsan n Tiliẓri Tamaziγt “Iγbula”, Akwas (jeudi) 30/12/2010 g 21:45 GMT, Mass Yusef Bukebbuḍ, imerzi (chercheur) g Tarkyulujit. Iẓli Mass Idsalem timlilit n w-ass a-n i : “Tinnẓmit (l’importance) n tarkyulujit g taγuri d ufran n umezruy”.\nG umezwaru, isawel Mass Bukebbuḍ γef tinnẓmit n tarkyulujit g ussefru n umezruy Amaziγ d umezruy n tiffugna s umata. Tarkyulujit, mek inna imerzi Mass Yusef Bukebbuḍ, ar takka tugga tuzmirin (tugga idusen), tesanef tifukal (gar umlan) d tikerkas n taydyulujit d tallasin n idlisen n umezruy ur ilan amer yan uẓur n tidet. Isemd inna ma s-d umlan (inẓaten : preuves) irkyulujiyen kkan-d nnig umlan yaḍen, acku ṣkan tirsal nsen γef usiggel d tirmit tamusnawt, ur-d γef iwennan, umiy d tallasin n imezwura.\nG uḥric (agezzum) wis sin n “Iγbula”, isawel Mass Bukebbuḍ, γef umezruy Amaziγ d man mek as ar tawes tarkyulujit g ussefru nes, d man mek as ar tzuzzur γef idγaren imallasen nes izenẓaren n tifawt d tidet. Isemd unegbi n Mass εabdennbi Idsalem i w-awal, isawel γef tusna n usesfer (tusna tasesfrant : culture médicale) dar imaziγen imezwura, inna ma-s-d inẓaten irkyulujiyen fkan tugga idusen ma-s skern imaziγen imenza timeggit tagezyant (tasekkirt tatersant : opération chirurgicale) 80.000 n useggwas dat n tlalit n εisa (80.000 BC), d ma-s ismun umezruy n imaziγen g twelkt nes uggar n ugendid (agendid : million) n useggwas, ur-d 3000 n useggwas, d ma-s snen imaziγen tayerza d ugrad (agrad : domestication) dat ad ten snen iγerfan (aγerf : peuple) n agarew agerakal (Méditerranée) d iγerfan yaḍen n umaḍal.\nG tagara n tadwilt “Iγbula”, isers Mass Bukebbuḍ afus nes γef yat titter (revendication) seg tittar n umussu amaziγ, tizi g isawel γef w-allas n tirawt (tirra) n umezruy. Inna ma-s iqan-d ad nales i tirawt n umezruy nneγ, ḥuma ad nesanef tikerkas gi-s yuten s iẓuran d ad t nγer s tiṭṭ tanefrant s tiwisi n umlan irkyulujiyen. Ifek amedya n takerkist (mensonge) taxatart da itinin ma-s amezruy n tamurt n Amurakuc (Maroc) iswutta s 12 n tasut (12 siècle). Inna ma-s takerkist a-d terẓa-tt tarkyulujit s inẓaten uzmiren teffeγ turda (doute), acku amezruy n Amurakuc ar iturri s 1800 dat n tlalit n εisa (1800 BC) s tugga n tarkyulujit d umlan nes.\nS ma-d iẓlin s usinag anamur n tusniwin n imedraz d taysi (INSAP), isers Mass Bukebbuḍ adaḍ nes γef tamukrist n taseggazt (budget) d-takka tenbaḍt i usinag, inn ma-s tga tamazuẓt d ur izmir usinag ad sers isker tiwuriwin nes. G tagara n w-awal, inna ma-s yuf ad ifeγ usinag n imedraz ddaw umalu n uγlif (aγlif : ministère) n idels, yili ddaw umalu n tesdawit ḥuma ad ifek tayafut taxatart.