Area Wage Survey, Area Wage Survey: Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Portsmouth and Newport News-Hampton, Virginia-North Carolina, Metropolitan Areas, May 1978 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 2025-21 | FRASER | St. Louis Fed\nArea Wage Survey: Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Portsmouth and Newport News-Hampton, Virginia-North Carolina, Metropolitan Areas, May 1978 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 2025-21\nNorfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Virginia North Carolina Metropolitan Areas May 1978 Area Wage Survey Bulletin Gloucester U S Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics ftiamsburg v A v a N X aNewport News Hampton Norfolk Portsmouth Virginia Beach North Carolina Preface T h is b u lle tin p r o v id e s r e s u lts o f a M a y 1978 s u r v e y o f o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s in the N o rfo lk V ir g in ia B e a c h P o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o r t N e w s H am pton V ir g in ia N o r th C a r o lin a S tandard M e t r o p o lit a n S t a tis tic a l A r e a T h e s u r v e y w as m a d e as p a rt o f the B u re a u o f L a b o r S t a t is t ic s annual a r e a w age su rv ey p ro g ra m It w a s c o n d u cte d b y the B u r e a u s r e g io n a l o f f i c e in P h ila d e lp h ia P a u n d e r the g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n o f Irw in L F e ig e n b a u m A s s is t a n t R e g io n a l C o m m is s io n e r f o r O p e r a t io n s T h e s u r v e y c o u ld not h ave b e e n a c c o m p lis h e d w ith ou t the c o o p e r a t io n o f th e m a n y f i r m s w h o s e w a g e and s a la r y d a ta p r o v id e d the b a s is f o r the s t a t is t ic a l in fo r m a tio n in th is b u lle tin T h e B u re a u w is h e s to e x p r e s s s in c e r e a p p r e c ia tio n f o r th e c o o p e r a t io n r e c e iv e d M a te r ia l in th is p u b lic a tio n is in the p u b lic d o m a in and m a y be r e p r o d u c e d w ith ou t p e r m is s io n o f the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t P le a s e c r e d i t the B u re a u p u b lic a tio n of Labor S t a tis tic s and c it e th e n am e and num ber of th is Note C u rre n t r e p o r t s on o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s in the N o r fo lk V ir g in ia B e a ch P o r ts m o u th and N e w p o r t N ew s H a m p ton a r e a s a r e a v a ila b le f o r the m o v in g and s t o r a g e M a y 1978 and la u n d r y and d r y c le a n in g M a y 1978 in d u s t r ie s A ls o a v a ila b le f o r the N o r f o lk a r e a a re lis t in g s o f u n ion w a g e r a te s f o r b u ild in g t r a d e s p rin tin g t r a d e s l o c a l t r a n s i t o p e r a t in g e m p lo y e e s l o c a l t r u c k d r iv e r s and h e lp e r s and g r o c e r y s t o r e e m p lo y e e s F r e e c o p ie s o f th e s e a re a v a ila b le f r o m the B u r e a u s r e g io n a l o f f i c e s S e e b a c k c o v e r f o r a d d r e s s e s Area Wage Survey Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Virginia North Carolina Metropolitan Areas May 1978 U S Department of Labor Ray Marshall Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Julius Shiskin Commissioner July 1978 C o n te n ts Page Bulletin I n t r o d u c t io n T a b le s A E a rn in g s a ll esta b lish m en ts A l W eek ly ea rn in gs o f o ffic e w o r k e r s 3 A 2 W eek ly ea rn in gs o f p r o fe s s io n a l and te ch n ica l w o r k e r s A 3 A v e ra g e w e ek ly earn ings o f o f fic e p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ica l w o r k e r s by s e x A 4 H ou rly ea rn in gs o f m a in ten a n ce to o lr o o m and pow erp la n t w o r k e r s A 5 H ou rly ea rn in gs o f m a te r ia l m o v e m e n t and cu sto d ia l w o r k e r s 8 A 6 A v e ra g e h o u rly earn ings o f m a in ten a n ce to o lr o o m p o w e rplant m a te r ia l m ov em en t and cu sto d ia l w o r k e r s by s e x A l P e r c e n t in c r e a s e s in a vera ge h ou rly ea rn in g s adjusted fo r em p loy m en t sh ifts fo r s e le c te d o ccu p a tio n a l g r o u p s For sale by the Superintendent of Documents U S Government Printing Office Washington D C 20402 GPO Bookstores or BLS Regional Offices listed on back cover A p p en d ix A A p p en d ix B S cop e and m eth od o f s u r v e y O ccu p a tio n a l d e s c r i p t i o n s Introduction T h is a r e a is 1 o f 75 in w h ic h th e U S D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r s B u re a u o f L a b o r S t a t is t ic s c o n d u c ts s u r v e y s o f o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s and r e la t e d b e n e f it s S ee lis t o f a r e a s on in s id e b a c k c o v e r In e a c h a r e a o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s data A s e r i e s t a b le s a re c o l l e c t e d a n n u a lly I n fo r m a tio n on e s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p le m e n t a r y w a g e b e n e fit s B s e r i e s t a b le s is o b ta in e d e v e r y th ir d y e a r T h is r e p o r t h as n o B s e r i e s t a b le s E a c h y e a r a ft e r a ll in d iv id u a l a r e a w a g e s u r v e y s h a v e b e e n c o m p le t e d tw o s u m m a r y b u lle tin s a r e is s u e d T h e f i r s t b r in g s t o g e t h e r data f o r e a c h m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a s u r v e y e d th e s e c o n d p r e s e n t s n a tio n a l and r e g io n a l e s t im a t e s p r o je c t e d f r o m in d iv id u a l m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a d a ta f o r a ll S ta n d a rd M e t r o p o lit a n S t a t is t ic a l A r e a s in th e U n ited S t a te s e x c lu d in g A la s k a and H a w a ii A m a j o r c o n s id e r a t io n in th e a r e a w a g e s u r v e y p r o g r a m is th e n e e d to d e s c r i b e th e l e v e l and m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s in a v a r ie t y o f la b o r m a r k e t s th ro u g h th e a n a ly s is o f 1 th e l e v e l and d is t r ib u t io n o f w a g e s b y o c c u p a t io n and 2 th e m o v e m e n t o f w a g e s b y o c c u p a t io n a l c a t e g o r y and s k ill l e v e l T h e p r o g r a m d e v e lo p s in fo r m a t io n that m a y b e u s e d f o r m a n y p u r p o s e s in clu d in g w a g e and s a la r y a d m in is t r a t io n c o l l e c t i v e b a r g a in in g and a s s i s t a n c e in d e t e r m in in g p la n t lo c a t io n S u r v e y r e s u lt s a ls o a r e u se d b y th e U S D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r to m a k e w a g d d e t e r m in a tio n s u n d e r th e S e r v ic e C o n tr a c t A c t o f 1965 A s e r i e s ta b le s T a b le s A l th ro u g h A 6 p r o v id e e s t im a t e s o f s t r a ig h t t im e w e e k ly o r h o u r ly e a rn in g s f o r w o r k e r s in o c c u p a t io n s c o m m o n to a v a r ie t y o f m a n u fa ctu rin g and n o n m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r ie s F o r th e 31 la r g e s t s u r v e y a r e a s ta b le s A 8 th rou g h A 13 p r o v id e s i m i l a r data f o r e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e T a b le A 7 p r o v id e s p e r c e n t c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f o f f i c e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s e l e c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g w o r k e r s in d u s t r ia l n u r s e s s k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s w o r k e r s and u n s k ille d p la n t w o r k e r s W h e r e p o s s ib le data a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a ll in d u s t r ie s and f o r m a n u fa c tu rin g and n o n m a n u fa ctu rin g s e p a r a t e ly D ata a r e n ot p r e s e n t e d f o r s k ille d m a in te n a n ce w o r k e r s in n o n m a n u fa ctu rin g b e c a u s e the n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d in th is o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p in n o n m a n u fa c tu r in g is t o o s m a ll t o w a r r a n t s e p a r a te p r e s e n ta t io n T h is ta b le p r o v id e s a m e a s u r e o f w a g e tr e n d s a ft e r e lin im a tio n o f ch a n g e s in a v e r a g e e a r n in g s c a u s e d b y e m p lo y m e n t s h ifts a m on g e s ta b lis h m e n ts as w e ll as t u r n o v e r o f e s ta b lis h m e n ts in c lu d e d in s u r v e y s a m p le s F o r f u r t h e r d e t a ils s e e a p p e n d ix A A p p e n d ix e s A p p en d ix A d e s c r i b e s th e m e th o d s and c o n c e p t s u s e d in th e a r e a w a g e s u r v e y p r o g r a m and p r o v id e s in fo r m a t io n on the s c o p e o f the s u r v e y A p p en d ix B p r o v id e s jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s m i s t s to c l a s s i f y w o r k e r s b y o c c u p a t io n u s e d b y B u r e a u f ie ld e c o n o A E a r n in g s Table A 1 Weekly earnings of office workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Weekly earnings1 standard Average weekly hours1 standard Oc cup ati on and i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n Nu m b e r of w o r k e r s r ec ei v in g s t r a i g h t t i m e w e e kl y earnings of mo and under 100 ALL WORKERS S E CR ET AR IE S MANUFACTURING NONHANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S SECRETARIES CLASS A class d m a n u f a c t u r i n g NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S STENOGRAPHERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S STENOGRAPHERS GENERAL NONMANUFACTURING P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S S E C R E T A R I E S CLASS C MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S S E C R E T A R I E S CLASS B MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING s e c r e ta r ie s STENOGRAPHERS SENIOR T Y P I S T S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S T Y P I S T S CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING non m an ufac tur in g T Y P I S T S CLASS B MANUFACTURING NONHANUFACTURING PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S F I L E CLERKS NONMANUFACTURING F I L E CL ER KS CLASS C NONMANUFACTURING J O S ee fo o t n o t e s a t en d o f ta b le s Table A 1 Weekly earnings of office workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Continued eekl earning standard N Occupation and i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n U of workers Average weekly hours1 standard N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r ec ei v in g s t r a ig h t t i m e wee kly earnings of S Mean2 Median 2 s s s S t s Middle range and 100 ALL WORKERS CONTINUED HESSEN6ERS NONNANUFACTURING SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS NONNANUFACTURING SWITCHBOARD O P E R A T O R R E C E P T I O N I S T S NANUFACTURING NONNANUFACTURING ORDER CLERKS NONNANUFACTURING c l e r k s c l a s s b NONNANUFACTURING ACCOUNTING CLERKS NANUFACTURING NONNANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S i ACCOUNTING CLERK S CLASS A NANUFACTURING NONNANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S ii ACCOUNTING CLERKS CLASS B NANUFACTURING NONNANUFACTURING BOOKKEEPING HACHINE OPERATORS NACHINE B IL L E R S i o r de r PAYROLL CLERKS NANUFACTURING NONNANUFACTURING KEY ENTRY OPERATORS NANUFACTURING KEY ENTRY OPERATORS CLASS A NONNANUFACTURING KEY ENTRY OPERATORS CLASS BI MANUFACTURING See footnotes at end of tables Table A 2 Weekly earnings of professional and technical workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Weddy arnlng standard Number of workers Oc cup ati on and i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n Average weekly hours1 standard N u m b e r of w o r k e r s re c e i v i n g s t r a ig h t t i m e we e kl y earnings of t Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 i t s f i t and under 130 ALL WORKERS COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS A COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS B COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS C COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS B U S I N E S S CLASS B COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS B U S I N E S S COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS B U S I N E S S CLASS C I i COMPUTER OPERATORS MANUFACTURING NONHANUFACTURING COMPUTER OPERATORS CLASS B MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING i i COMPUTER OPERATORS CLASS C NONMANUFACTURING DRAFTERS NONMANUFACTURING C DR AF TE R S CLASS B drafters class E LE C TR ON IC S T E C H N I C IA N S MANUFACTURING n o n m anufactur in g P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S OC E LE C TR ON IC S T E C H N I C I A N S CLASS A MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S EL EC TR O N IC S T E C H N I C I A N S CLASS 8 NONMANUFACTURING EL EC TR O N IC S T E C H N I C I A N S CLASS C NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S R EG IS TE R ED IN D U S TR I A L NURSES MANUFACTURING c S ee fo o tn o te s at end o f ta b le s Table A 3 Average weekly earnings of office professional and technical workers by sex in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Average mean HEN MESSENGERS Sex 3 occupation and i nd us tr y divi si on OF FI CE OCCUPATIONS WOMEN CONTINUED F I L E CLERKS CONTINUED SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS NONMANUFACTURING SWITCHBOARD O P E R A T O R R E C E P T I O N IS T S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS 1 B U S IN E S S CONTINUED I COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS A COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS B COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S CLASS C ORDER CLERKS NONMANUFACTURING ORDER CL ERK S CLASS B NONMANUFACTURING ACCOUNTING CLERKS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S ACCOUNTING CLERKS CLASS A MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S ACCOUNTING CLERKS CLASS B MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING S E C R E T A R IE S CLASS C MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S S E C R E T A R IE S CLASS 0 MANUFACTURING n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S STENOGRAPHERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UBL IC U T I L I T I E S STENOGRAPHERS GENERAL NONMANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S BOOKKEEPING MACHINE OPERATORS MACHINE B IL L E R S STENOGRAPHERS SENIOR NONMANUFACTURING PAYROLL CLERKS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING T Y P I S T S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S KEY ENTRY OPERATORS MANUFACTURING KEY ENTRY OPERATORS CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING KEY ENTRY OPERATORS CLASS BZ MANUFACTURING T Y P I S T S CLASS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UBL IC U T I L I T I E S F I L E CLERKS NONMANUFACTURING S ee f o o t n o t e s COMPUTER OPERATORS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING COMPUTER OPERATORS CLASS B NONMANUFACTURING COMPUTER OPERATORS CLASS C NONMANUFACTURING DRAFTERS CLASS B ELE CT RO NI CS T E C H N I C IA N S MANUFACTURING no n m a nufa c tur in g P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S D R AFT ERS EL EC TRO NI CS T E C H N I C I A N S CLASS A MANUFACTURING n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S EL EC TR ON ICS T E C H N I C I A N S CLASS B NONMANUFACTURING PROFESSIONAL AND T EC HNI CAL OCCUPATIONS WOMEN COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S COMPUTER OPERATORS NONMANUFACTURING COMPUTER OPERATORS a t en d o f t a b l e s COMPUTER OPERATORS CLASS B NONMANUFACTURING PROFESSIONAL a n d t e c h n i c a l OCCUPATIONS HEN COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS B U S I N E S S o o o o COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS B U S I N E S S o o o o o S E C R E T A R IE S CLASS B MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING T Y P I S T S CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING AND TE CH NI CA L MEN CONTINUED o Weekly Weekly earning 1 hours standard standard ft CLASS A A 94 84 o o S E C R E T A R IE S PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS F I L E CLE RKS CLASS C NONMANUFACTURING WOMEN SEC RET ARI ES MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UBL IC U T I L I T I E S Sex 3 occupation and in d u s t r y d iv i si o n O O O F F I C E OCCUPATIONS Weekly Weekly earnings1 hours standard standard O o OCCUPATIONS Weekly earnings1 standard Average mean2 Number of workers OFFICE Weekh r hours standard Average mean2 Number of woikers o O V S e x 1 occupation and i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n Number of workers CLASS C REGIS TERED IN D U S TR I A L NURSES MANUFACTURING Table A 4 Hourly earnings of maintenance toolroom and powerplant workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Hourly earnings 4 N Occupation and in d u s tr y d iv i si o n N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r ec ei v in g s t r a ig h t t i m e h o u r ly earning s of s of w orkers Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 S t l s S s s s and under 3 9 0 ALL UORKFRS MAINTENANCE CARPENTERS MANUFACTURING MAINTENANCE E L E C T R I C I A N S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S MAINTENANCE MECHANICS MA CH IN ER Y MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S MAINTENANCE MECHANICS MOTOR V E H I C L E S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S MAINTENANCE P I P E F I T T E R S MANUFACTURING WORKERS MAINTENANCE TRADES HELPERS NONMANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S S TA TIO NAR Y EN GINEERS MANUFACTURING i i i See footnotes at end of tables BOIL ER TENDERS MANUFACTURING MAINTENANCE P A IN TE R S MAINTENANCE M A C H IN I S TS MAINTENANCE S H E E T M E T A L i i Table A 5 Hourly earnings of material movement and custodial workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Hourly earnings N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v in g s t r a i g h t t i m e ho u r ly e a r n i n g s o f i i i S Mean2 Median2 Middle range 2 S s t S s s S s O c c u p a t io n a n d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n NuuiU of workers and un d e s s r o o C O C O O C M ALL UORKERS TRUCKDRIVERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS L I G H T TRUCK NONMANUFACTURING TR UCKDRIVERS MEDIUM TRUCK MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS HEAVY TRUCK OTHER THAN T R A I L E R MANUFACTURING SH IPP ING CLERKS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING R EC EI V IN G CLERKS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING SH IPP ING AND R E C EI V IN G CLERKS NONMANUFACTURING UAR EH OUS EM EN MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURIN PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ORDER F I L L E R S SH IPPING PACKERS MANUFACTURING MATERIAL HANDLING LABORERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING F O R K L I F T OPERATORS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS HEAVY TRUCK T R A I L E R m a n u f a c t u r in g S e e f o o t n o t e s at e n d o f t a b l e s Table A 5 Hourly earnings of material movement and custodial workers in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May 1978 Continued Hourly earnings N u m b e r of w o r k e r s rec eiv ing s t r a ig h t t i m e ho u r ly earnings of s s s S s s S s O c c u p a t io n a n d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n workers M ean2 M edian M iddle range S s and under ALL UORKERS CONTINUED POWER TRUCK OPERATORS OTHER THAN F O R K L I F T MANUFACTURING GUARDS AND WATCHMEN NONMANUFACTURING P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S J A N I T O R S P OR TER S AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S S e e f o o t n o t e s at e n d o f t a b l e s ll Sex 3 occupation and i ndu str y div ision Sex 3 occupation and i n d u s tr y divi si on MAINTE NA NCE TOOLROOM AND POUERPLANT OCCUPATIONS MEN Number of Average mean hourly earnings 4 MATERIAL MOVEMENT AND CUSTOOIAL OCCUPATIONS MEN CONTINUED MAINTENANCE CARPENTERS MANUFACTURING MAINTENANCE E L E C T R I C I A N S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS CONTINUED 6 44 TR UCKDRIVE RS HEAVY TRUCK T R A I L E R MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S TRUCKDRIVERS HEAVY TRUCK OTHER THAN T R A IL E R MANUFACTURING SH IP P IN G CLERKS NONHANUFACTURING R EC EI V IN G CLERKS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING S H IP P IN G AND REC EIV ING CLERKS NONMANUFACTURING WAREHOUSEMEN MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UBL IC U T I L I T I E S ORDER F I L L E R S MAINTENANCE P AI N TE R S MAINTENANCE MA CH INI STS MAINTENANCE MECHANICS M ACH IN ERY MANUFACTURING NONHANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S MAINTENANCE MECHANICS MOTOR V E H IC L E S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING P UB LI C U T I L I T I E S MAINTENANCE P I P E F I T T E R S MANUFACTURING MAINTENANCE S H EE T M ET A L WORKERS MAINTENANCE TRADES HELPERS NONMANUFACTURING PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S S H IP P IN G PACKERS MANUFACTURING STATI ONA RY ENGINEERS MANUFACTURING MATERIAL HANOLING LABORERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING BOIL ER TENDERS MANUFACTURING TR UCK DRIVERS L I G H T TRUCK NONMANUFACTURING TR UCK DRIVERS MEDIUM TRUCK MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING F O R K L I F T OPERATORS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S POWER TRUCK OPERATORS OTHER THAN F O R K L I F T MANUFACTURING MATERIAL MOVEMENT AND CU STO D IA L OCCUPATIONS MEN TRUCKDRIVERS MANUFACTURING NONHANUFACTURING P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S 0 0 Table A 6 Average hourly earnings of maintenance toolroom powerplant material movement and custodial workers by sex in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C May GUARDS AND WATCHMEN NONMANUFACTURING P UBL IC U T I L I T I E S J A N I T O R S POR TER S AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S MATERIAL MOVEMENT AND CUSTO DIAL OCCUPATIONS WOMEN J A N I T O R S PO RTERS AND CLEANERS MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING See footnotes at end of tables 10 Table A 7 Percent increases in average hourly earnings adjusted for employment shifts for selected occupational groups in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C for selected periods J a n u a r y 1972 to J a n u a r y 1973 I n d u s t r y a n d o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p 5 A ll in d u s t r ie s O ffic e c l e r i c a l E l e c t r o n i c d a ta p r o c e s s i n g I n d u s t r ia l n u r s e s S k i ll e d m a in t e n a n c e t r a d e s U n s k i ll e d p la n t w o r k e r s M a n u fa c t u r in g O ffic e c l e r i c a l E l e c t r o n i c da ta p r o c e s s in g I n d u s t r ia l n u r s e s S k i ll e d m a in t e n a n c e t r a d e s U n s k i ll e d p la n t w o r k e r s J a n u a r y 1973 to J a n u a r y 1974 J a n u a r y 1 9 7 4 t o M a y m o n t h in c r e a s e M a y 197 5 to M a y 1976 A n n u al ra te o f in c r e a s e M a y 1976 to M a y 1977 M a y 1977 to M a y N o n m a n u f a c t u r in g O f f i c e c l e r i c a l E l e c t r o n i c d a ta p r o c e s s i n g I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s U n s k i ll e d p la n t w o r k e r s See footnotes at end of tables Footnotes 1 St andard hou rs r ef le c t the w o r k w e e k for wh ich employees rec eiv e t h e i r r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t t i m e sala rie s e x cl us iv e of p ay fo r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r and or p r e m i u m r ate s and the ear nin gs co r r e s p o n d to these w ee kl y ho ur s 2 T h e m e a n is co mp ut ed fo r each job b y totaling the earnings of a ll w o r k e r s and div iding by the n u m b e r of w o r k e r s T h e m e d i a n designates position half of the w o r k e r s re c e i v e the same or m o r e and half r e c e i v e the sa me o r less than the rate shown T h e m id d le range is defined b y two rates of pay a fou rt h of the w o r k e r s e ar n the same or less than the lo w e r of these rates and a fourth e ar n the sam e o r m o r e than the highe r rate 3 Earnings establishment 4 E x clu d e s data rel ate p r e m iu m pay only to w o r k e r s fo r o v e r tim e and whose sex fo r w o rk identification on w eek en d s was p ro v id e d h o lid a y s and by the la t e s h i ft s 5 Es t i m a te s fo r periods ending p r i o r to 1976 relate to m en only for skilled maintenance and un skilled plant w o r k e r s A l l other estimates relate to m en and women 6 Data do not me et publication c r i t e r i a o r data not available 11 Appendix A Scope and Method of Survey O c c u p a tio n s and e a r n in g s In e a c h o f th e 75 1 a r e a s c u r r e n t ly s u r v e y e d th e B u re a u o b ta in s w a g e s and r e la t e d b e n e f it s da ta f r o m r e p r e s e n t a t iv e e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith in s ix b r o a d in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s M a n u fa ctu rin g t r a n s p o r t a t io n c o m m u n ic a t io n and o t h e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s w h o le s a le t r a d e r e t a il tr a d e fin a n c e in s u r a n c e and r e a l e s t a t e and s e r v i c e s G o v e rn m e n t o p e r a t io n s and th e c o n s t r u c t io n and e x t r a c t iv e in d u s t r ie s a r e e x c lu d e d E s ta b lis h m e n ts h av in g fe w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s a r e a ls o e x c lu d e d b e c a u s e o f in s u ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t in th e o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d A p p e n d ix ta b le 1 sh o w s th e n u m b e r o f e s t a b lis h m e n t s and w o r k e r s e s tim a te d to be w ith in th e s c o p e o f th is s u r v e y a s w e ll a s th e n u m b e r a c tu a lly stu d ied O c c u p a tio n s s e le c t e d f o r stu dy a r e c o m m o n to a v a r ie t y o f m a n u fa c tu rin g and n o n m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s and a r e o f th e fo llo w in g t y p e s 1 O f fic e c l e r i c a l 2 p r o f e s s io n a l and t e c h n ic a l 3 m a in te n a n c e t o o l r o o m and p o w e r p la n t and 4 m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t and c u s t o d ia l O ccu p a tio n a l c la s s i f i c a t i o n is b a s e d on a u n ifo r m s e t o f jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s d e s ig n e d to take a c c o u n t o f in te r e s ta b lis h m e n t v a r ia t io n in d u tie s w ith in th e s a m e jo b O c c u p a tio n s s e le c t e d f o r stu dy a r e lis t e d and d e s c r i b e d in a p p e n d ix B U n le s s o t h e r w is e in d ic a t e d th e e a r n in g s data fo llo w in g th e jo b t i t le s a r e f o r a ll in d u s t r ie s c o m b in e d E a rn in g s data f o r s o m e o f th e o c c u p a t io n s lis t e d and d e s c r i b e d o r f o r s o m e in d u s tr y d iv is io n s w ith in the s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y a r e n ot p r e s e n t e d in th e A s e r i e s ta b le s b e c a u s e e it h e r 1 e m p lo y m e n t in th e o c c u p a t io n is to o s m a ll to p r o v id e en ough data to m e r it p r e s e n t a t io n o r 2 t h e r e is p o s s ib ilit y o f d i s c l o s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n t da ta S e p a r a te m e n s and w o m e n s e a r n in g s data a r e not p r e s e n t e d w h en th e n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s not id e n tifie d b y s e x is 20 p e r c e n t o r m o r e o f th e m e n o r w o m e n id e n tifie d in an o c c u p a t io n E a rn in g s data not sh ow n s e p a r a t e ly f o r in d u stry d iv is io n s a r e in clu d e d in data fo r a ll in d u s t r ie s c o m b in e d L ik e w is e f o r o c c u p a t io n s w ith m o r e than on e le v e l data a r e in c lu d e d in th e o v e r a l l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n w h en a sub c la s s ifi c a t io n is n ot show n o r in fo r m a tio n to s u b c la s s if y is not a v a ila b le B u r e a u f ie ld r e p r e s e n t a t iv e s o b ta in data by p e r s o n a l v is it s at 3 y e a r i n t e r v a ls In e a c h o f th e tw o in te rv e n in g y e a r s in fo r m a tio n on e m p lo y m e n t and o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s o n ly is c o lle c t e d by a c o m b in a tio n o f p e r s o n a l v i s i t m a il q u e s t io n n a ir e and te le p h o n e in te r v ie w f r o m e s t a b lis h m e n ts p a r t ic ip a t in g in th e p r e v io u s s u r v e y A s a m p le o f th e e s ta b lis h m e n ts in th e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y is s e le c t e d f o r stu d y p r i o r to e a c h p e r s o n a l v is it s u r v e y T h is s a m p le l e s s e s t a b lis h m e n t s w h ic h go ou t o f b u s in e s s o r a r e no lo n g e r w ith in th e in d u s t r ia l s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y is r e t a in e d f o r the fo llo w in g tw o ann ual s u r v e y s In m o s t c a s e s e s t a b lis h m e n t s n e w to th e a r e a a r e not c o n s i d e r e d in th e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y u n til th e s e l e c t i o n o f a s a m p le f o r a p e r s o n a l v is it s u r v e y T h e s a m p lin g p r o c e d u r e s in v o lv e d e ta ile d s t r a t ifi c a t io n o f a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ith in th e s c o p e o f an in d iv id u a l a re a s u r v e y b y in d u s tr y and n u m b e r o f e m p lo y e e s F r o m th is s tr a t ifie d u n iv e r s e a p r o b a b ilit y s a m p le is s e l e c t e d w ith e a c h e s ta b lis h m e n t h av in g a p r e d e t e r m in e d c h a n c e o f s e le c t io n T o o b ta in o p t im u m a c c u r a c y at m in im u m c o s t a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t io n o f l a r g e th an s m a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts is s e le c t e d W h en data a r e c o m b in e d e a c h e s t a b lis h m e n t is w e ig h te d a c c o r d in g to it s p r o b a b ilit y o f s e l e c t i o n s o that u n b ia s e d e s t im a t e s a r e g e n e r a te d F o r e x a m p le if on e out o f f o u r e s t a b lis h m e n t s is s e l e c t e d it is g iv e n a w eigh t o f 4 to r e p r e s e n t i t s e l f p lu s t h r e e o t h e r s An a lte r n a te o f th e s a m e o r ig in a l p r o b a b ilit y is c h o s e n in th e s a m e i n d u s t r y s i z e c l a s s if i c a t io n if data a r e not a v a ila b le f r o m th e o r i g i n a l s a m p le m e m b e r If no s u ita b le s u b stitu te is a v a ila b le a d d itio n a l w e ig h t is a s s ig n e d to a s a m p le m e m b e r that is s i m i l a r to th e m i s s in g u n it O c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t and e a rn in g s data a r e show n f o r f u ll t i m e w o r k e r s i e t h o s e h ir e d to w o r k a r e g u la r w e e k ly s c h e d u le E a rn in g s da ta e x c lu d e p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t im e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s h o lid a y s and la te s h ift s N o n p r o d u c tio n b o n u s e s a r e e x c lu d e d but c o s t o f l i v i n g a llo w a n c e s and in c e n t iv e b o n u s e s a r e in c lu d e d W e e k ly h o u r s f o r o f f i c e c l e r i c a l and p r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a t io n s r e f e r to th e sta n d a rd w o r k w e e k r o u n d e d to th e n e a r e s t h a lf h ou r f o r w h ic h e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e r e g u la r s t r a ig h t t im e s a l a r i e s e x c lu s iv e o f p a y f o r o v e r t im e at r e g u la r a n d o r p r e m iu m r a t e s A v e r a g e w e e k ly e a r n in g s f o r th e s e o c c u p a t io n s a r e ro u n d e d to th e n e a r e s t h a lf d o ll a r V e r t i c a l lin e s w ith in th e d is tr ib u tio n o f w o r k e r s on s o m e A t a b le s in d ic a te a ch a n g e in th e s iz e o f th e c la s s in te r v a ls T h e s e s u r v e y s m e a s u r e th e l e v e l o f o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s in an a r e a at a p a r t ic u la r t i m e C o m p a r is o n s o f in d iv id u a l o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e s o v e r t im e m a y n ot r e f le c t e x p e c te d w a g e c h a n g e s T h e a v e r a g e s for in d iv id u a l jo b s a r e a ff e c t e d b y ch a n g e s in w a g e s and e m p lo y m e n t p a t te r n s F o r e x a m p le p r o p o r t io n s o f w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d b y h ig h o r lo w w a g e f i r m s m a y ch a n g e o r h ig h w a g e w o r k e r s m a y a d v a n ce to b e tt e r jo b s and b e r e p la c e d b y new w o r k e r s at lo w e r r a t e s S u ch s h ifts in e m p lo y m e n t c o u ld d e c r e a s e an o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e e v e n th ou gh m o s t e s t a b lis h m e n ts in an a r e a in c r e a s e w a g e s Included in the 75 areas are 5 studies conducted by the Bureau under contract These areas are Akron O hio Birm ingham A la N orfolk V irginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Ham pton V a N C Poughkeepsie Kingston Newburgh N Y and U tica R om e N Y In addition the Bureau conducts more lim ite d area studies in approxim ately 100 areas at the request o f the Employment Standards Adm inistration of the U S Department o f Labor 13 d u rin g th e y e a r C h a n g e s in e a r n in g s o f o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s sh ow n in ta b le A 7 a r e b e t t e r in d ic a t o r s o f w a g e t r e n d s th an a r e e a r n in g s c h a n g e s f o r in d iv id u a l jo b s w ith in th e g r o u p s E le c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g C om p u ter s y s te m s a n a ly s t s c l a s s e s A B and C C o m p u te r p r o g r a m m e r s c l a s s e s A B and C C o m p u te r o p e r a t o r s c l a s s e s A B and C U n s k ille d plan t R e g is t e r e d in d u s tr ia l n urses A v e r a g e p a y l e v e l s f o r m e n and w o m e n in s e le c t e d o c c u p a t io n s sh o u ld not b e a s s u m e d to r e f l e c t d if f e r e n c e s in p a y o f th e s e x e s w ith in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s F a c t o r s w h ic h m a y c o n tr ib u te to d if f e r e n c e s in clu d e p r o g r e s s i o n w ith in e s t a b lis h e d r a te r a n g e s o n ly th e r a te s p a id in cu m b e n ts a r e c o lle c t e d and p e r f o r m a n c e o f s p e c i f i c d u tie s w ith in th e g e n e r a l s u r v e y jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s J ob d e s c r i p t i o n s u s e d to c l a s s i f y e m p lo y e e s in t h e s e s u r v e y s u s u a lly a r e m o r e g e n e r a liz e d th an t h o s e u s e d in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts and a llo w f o r m in o r d if f e r e n c e s a m o n g e s t a b lis h m e n t s in s p e c i f i c d u tie s p e r f o r m e d C a rp e n te rs E le c t r ic ia n s P a in t e r s M a c h in is t s M e c h a n ic s m a c h in e r y M e c h a n ic s m o t o r v e h ic le P ip e f i t t e r s T o o l and d ie m a k e r s In d u s tria l n u r s e s A v e r a g e e a r n in g s r e f l e c t c o m p o s i t e a r e a w id e e s t im a t e s I n d u s t r ie s and e s t a b lis h m e n t s d if f e r in p a y le v e l and jo b s ta ffin g and th u s c o n tr ib u te d if f e r e n t ly to th e e s t im a t e s f o r e a c h jo b P a y a v e r a g e s m a y f a i l to r e f l e c t a c c u r a t e ly th e w a g e d if f e r e n t ia l a m o n g jo b s in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s S k ille d m a in te n a n c e J a n it o r s p o r t e r s and c le a n e r s M a t e r ia l h a n d lin g la b o r e r s P e r c e n t ch a n g e s f o r in d iv id u a l a r e a s in th e p r o g r a m as f o llo w s O c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t e s t im a t e s r e p r e s e n t th e to t a l in a ll e s t a b lis h m e n ts w ith in th e s c o p e o f th e stu d y and n ot th e n u m b e r a c tu a lly s u r v e y e d B e c a u s e o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e s a m o n g e s ta b lis h m e n ts d i f f e r e s t im a t e s o f o c c u p a t io n a l e m p lo y m e n t o b ta in e d f r o m th e s a m p le o f e s t a b lis h m e n t s s tu d ie d s e r v e o n ly t o in d ic a t e th e r e la t iv e im p o r t a n c e o f th e jo b s s tu d ie d T h ese d if f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a t io n a l s t r u c t u r e do n ot a ffe c t m a t e r ia lly th e a c c u r a c y o f th e e a r n in g s da ta a r e c o m p u te d 1 A v e r a g e e a rn in g s a r e c o m p u te d f o r e a c h o c c u p a t io n f o r the 2 y e a r s b e in g c o m p a r e d T h e a v e r a g e s a r e d e r iv e d f r o m e a rn in g s in t h o s e e s t a b lis h m e n t s w h ic h a r e in the s u r v e y b oth y e a r s it is a s s u m e d that e m p lo y m e n t r e m a in s u n ch a n ged 2 E a ch o c c u p a t io n is a s s ig n e d a w e ig h t b a s e d o n its p r o p o r tio n a te e m p lo y m e n t in th e o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p in th e base y ea r 3 T h e s e w e ig h ts a r e u s e d to c o m p u te g r o u p a v e r a g e s E a ch o c c u p a t io n s a v e r a g e e a r n in g s c o m p u t e d in s te p 1 is m u lt ip lie d b y its w e ig h t T h e p r o d u c t s a r e t o t a le d to ob ta in a g ro u p a v e r a g e 4 The ra tio o f g ro u p a v e r a g e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u t iv e y e a r s is co m p u te d by d iv id in g th e a v e r a g e for th e c u r r e n t y e a r b y the a v e r a g e for th e e a r l i e r y e a r T h e r e s u lt e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t l e s s 100 is th e p e r c e n t c h a n g e W a g e tr e n d s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p s T h e p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e s p r e s e n t e d in ta b le A 7 a r e b a s e d on c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f m e n and w o m e n in e s t a b lis h m e n t s r e p o r t in g the tr e n d jo b s in b o th th e c u r r e n t and p r e v io u s y e a r m a tc h e d e s t a b lis h m e n t s T h e data a r e a d ju s te d to r e m o v e th e e f fe c t s on a v e r a g e e a r n in g s o f e m p l o y m ent s h ift s a m o n g e s t a b lis h m e n t s and t u r n o v e r o f e s t a b lis h m e n t s in clu d e d in s u r v e y s a m p le s T h e p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e s h o w e v e r a r e s t i l l a ff e c t e d b y f a c t o r s o t h e r th an w a g e in c r e a s e s H ir in g s l a y o f f s and tu r n o v e r m a y a ffe c t an e s ta b lis h m e n t a v e r a g e f o r an o c c u p a t io n w hen w o r k e r s a r e p a id u n d er p la n s p r o v id in g a r a n g e o f w a g e r a te s f o r in d iv id u a l jo b s In p e r io d s o f in c r e a s e d h ir in g f o r e x a m p le n ew e m p lo y e e s m a y e n te r at th e b o tt o m o f the r a n g e d e p r e s s in g th e a v e r a g e w ith ou t a ch a n g e in w a g e r a t e s T h e p e r c e n t ch a n g e s r e la t e to w a g e ch a n g e s b e tw e e n th e in d ic a te d d a te s W h en th e t im e sp a n b e tw e e n s u r v e y s is o th e r th an 12 m o n th s annual r a te s a r e s h o w n It is a s s u m e d that w a g e s in c r e a s e at a co n s ta n t ra te b e tw e e n s u r v e y s F o r a m o r e d e ta ile d d e s c r i p t i o n o f th e m e th o d u s e d to c o m p u te t h e s e w a g e t r e n d s s e e I m p r o v in g A r e a W a g e S u r v e y I n d e x e s M o n th ly L a b o r R e v ie w J a n u a ry 1 973 p p O c c u p a tio n s u s e d to c o m p u te w a g e t r e n d s a r e O f f ic e c l e r i c a l O f fic e c l e r i c a l C on tin u ed S e c r e t a r ie s S ten ograp h ers g en era l S t e n o g r a p h e r s s e n io r T y p is t s c l a s s e s A and B F il e c l e r k s c l a s s e s A B and C M essengers S w it c h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s O rd er c le r k s c l a s s e s A and B A c c o u n t in g c l e r k s c l a s s e s A and B B o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s c la s s B P a y r o ll c le r k s K e y e n tr y o p e r a t o r s c l a s s e s A and B E s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and s u p p le m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s T a b u la tio n s on s e le c t e d e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p le m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v is io n s B s e r i e s ta b le s a r e n ot p r e s e n t e d in th is b u lle tin In fo r m a tio n f o r th e s e ta b u la tio n s is c o l l e c t e d at 3 y e a r in t e r v a ls T h ese ta b u la tio n s on m in im u m e n tr a n c e s a la r ie s f o r in e x p e r ie n c e d o f f i c e w o r k e r s sh ift d if f e r e n t ia ls s c h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s and d a y s p a id h o lid a y s p a id v a c a t io n s and h e a lth in s u r a n c e and p e n s io n p la n s a r e p r e s e n t e d in th e B s e r i e s ta b le s in p r e v io u s b u lle tin s f o r th is a r e a 14 Appendix table 1 Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied in Norfolk Virginia Beach Portsmouth and Newport News Hampton Va N C 1 May 1978 In d u s try d iv is io n 2 M in im u m e m p lo y m e n t in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in s c o p e o f stu d y W it h in s c o p e o f s tu d y 4 W ith in s c o p e o f s tu d y 3 N u m ber P ercen t t T h e N o r f o l k V i r g i n i a B e a c h P o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o r t N e w s H a m p to n S t a n d a rd M e tr o p o lita n S t a t is t ic a l A r e a s as d e f in e d b y th e O f f i c e o f M a n a g e m e n t a n d B u d g e t t h r o u g h F e b r u a r y c o n s i s t o f th e c i t i e s o f C h e s a p e a k e H a m p t o n N ew p ort N e w s N o r f o l k P o q u o s o n P o r t s m o u t h S u ff o lk V i r g i n i a B e a c h and W i l l i a m s b u r g V a a n d t h e c o u n t i e s o f G l o u c e s t e r J a m e s C i t y and Y o r k V a a n d C u r r i t u c k N C T h e w o r k e r s w it h in s c o p e o f s t u d y e s t i m a t e s sh o w n in t h is t a b l e p r o v i d e a r e a s o n a b l y a c c u r a t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f th e s i z e a n d c o m p o s i t i o n o f th e la b o r fo r c e in c l u d e d in t h e s u r v e y E s t i m a t e s a r e n o t in te n d e d h o w e v e r f o r c o m p a r i s o n w it h o t h e r e m p l o y m e n t in d e x e s t o m e a s u r e e m p l o y m e n t t r e n d s o r l e v e l s s i n c e 1 p la n n in g o f w a g e s u r v e y s r e q u i r e s e s t a b l is h m e n t d a ta c o m p i l e d c o n s i d e r a b l y in a d v a n c e o f th e p a y r o l l p e r i o d s t u d ie d a n d 2 s m a l l e s t a b l is h m e n t s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m th e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y 2 The 1972 e d i t io n o f th e S t a n d a r d I n d u s t r ia l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n M a n u a l w a s u s e d in c l a s s i f y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s b y in d u s t r y d i v is i o n H o w e v e r a ll g o v e r n m e n t o p e r a t i o n s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y S tu d ie d S tu d ie d ALL D I V I S I O N S MANUFACTURING NONMANUFACTURING TRA NS P OR TA TIO N c o m m u n i c a t i o n a n d OTHER P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S WHOLESALE T R A D E R E T A I L TRADE F I N A N C E INSURANCE AND REAL E S T A T E SERVICES W o r k e r s in e s t a b l is h m e n t s N u m b e r o f e s t a b l is h m e n t s 3 I n c l u d e s a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w it h t o t a l e m p l o y m e n t at o r a b o v e th e m in i m u m li m it a t io n A l l o u t le t s w ith in th e a r e a o f c o m p a n i e s in in d u s t r i e s s u c h a s t r a d e f i n a n c e a u to r e p a i r s e r v i c e a n d m o t io n p i c t u r e t h e a t e r s a r e c o n s i d e r e d a s o n e e s t a b l is h m e n t 4 I n c l u d e s a ll w o r k e r s in a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w it h t o t a l e m p l o y m e n t w ith in th e a r e a at o r a b o v e th e m in i m u m li m i t a t i o n 5 A b b r e v ia te d to p u b lic u t ilit ie s in t h e A s e r i e s t a b l e s T a x i c a b s and s e r v i c e s i n c id e n t a l t o w a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n a r e e x c l u d e d 6 S e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t i o n o f d a t a i s n o t m a d e f o r t h is d i v i s i o n 7 H o t e ls a n d m o t e l s la u n d r i e s a n d o t h e r p e r s o n a l s e r v i c e s b u s i n e s s s e r v i c e s a u t o m o b i le r e p a i r r e n t a l a n d p a r k in g m o t i o n p i c t u r e s n o n p r o f i t m e m b e r s h i p o r g a n i z a t i o n s e x c l u d i n g r e l i g i o u s a n d c h a r i t a b l e o r g a n i z a t i o n s a n d e n g in e e r in g and a rch ite ctu r a l s e r v ic e s 15 Appendix B Occupational Descriptions T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r in g jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r th e B u r e a u s w a g e s u r v e y s is to a s s i s t its f ie ld sta ff in c l a s s if y in g into a p p r o p r ia t e o c c u p a t io n s w o r k e r s w ho a r e e m p lo y e d u n d e r a v a r ie t y o f p a y r o ll t i t le s and d if f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n ts f r o m e s ta b lis h m e n t to e s ta b lis h m e n t and f r o m a r e a to a r e a T h is p e r m it s th e g ro u p in g o f o c c u p a t io n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t in g c o m p a r a b le jo b co n te n t B ecau se o f th is e m p h a s is on in t e r e s t a b lis h m e n t and in te r a r e a c o m p a r a b ilit y o f o c c u p a t io n a l c o n te n t th e B u r e a u s jo b d e s c r ip t io n s m a y d if f e r s ig n ific a n t ly f r o m t h o s e in u s e in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts o r t h o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s In a p p ly in g t h e s e jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s th e B u r e a u s fie ld e c o n o m is t s a r e in s t r u c t e d to e x c lu d e w o r k in g s u p e r v is o r s a p p r e n t ic e s and p a r t t i m e t e m p o r a r y a n d p r o b a t io n a r y w o r k e r s H a n d ica p p e d w o r k e r s w h o s e e a r n in g s a r e r e d u c e d b e c a u s e o f th e ir h a n d ic a p a r e a ls o e x c lu d e d L e a r n e r s b e g in n e r s and t r a i n e e s u n le s s s p e c i f i c a l l y in clu d e d in th e jo b d e s c r i p t i o n a r e e x c lu d e d Office SECRETARY S E C R E T A R Y C on tin u e d A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y n o r m a lly to o n e in d iv id u a l M a in ta in s a c l o s e and h ig h ly r e s p o n s iv e r e la t io n s h ip to the d a y t o d a y w o r k o f the s u p e r v is o r W o r k s f a i r l y in d e p e n d e n tly r e c e iv in g a m in im u m o f d e t a ile d s u p e r v is io n a nd g u id a n c e P e r f o r m s v a r ie d c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r i a l d u tie s u s u a lly in c lu d in g m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g M a y a ls o p e r f o r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r i a l ta s k s o f c o m p a r a b le n a tu r e and d if f ic u l t y T h e w o r k t y p ic a lly r e q u ir e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f ic e rou tin e and u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e o r g a n iz a t io n p r o g r a m s and p r o c e d u r e s r e la t e d to the w o r k o f the s u p e r v is o r E x c lu s io n s a R e c e i v e s t e le p h o n e c a l l s p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s a nd in c o m in g m a il a n s w e r s r o u tin e i n q u i r i e s and r o u te s t e c h n ic a l in q u ir ie s to the p r o p e r person s b c in s t r u c t e d E s ta b lis h e s m a in ta in s and r e v i s e s the s u p e r v i s o r s f i l e s M a in ta in s th e s u p e r v i s o r s c a le n d a r and m a k e s a p p o in tm e n ts a s N ot a ll p o s it io n s that a r e title d s e c r e t a r y p o s s e s s the a b o v e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s E x a m p le s o f p o s it io n s w h ich a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m the d e fin itio n a re a s f o llo w s a d e s c r ib e d ab ove b d R e la y s m e s s a g e s f r o m s u p e r v is o r to s u b o r d in a t e s e R e v ie w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e m e m o r a n d a and r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s f o r th e s u p e r v i s o r s s ig n a t u r e to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l and t y p o g r a p h ic accu racy f P e r fo r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic and ty p in g w o r k s io n a l P o s it io n s w h ich do n ot m eet the p e r s o n a l secreta ry S t e n o g r a p h e r s n o t f u lly tr a in e d in s e c r e t a r i a l t y p e d u tie s c S t e n o g r a p h e r s s e r v in g a s o f f i c e a s s is t a n t s to a g ro u p o f p r o f e s t e c h n ic a l o r m a n a g e r ia l p e r s o n s d S e c r e t a r y p o s it io n s in w h ic h the d u tie s a r e e it h e r s u b s ta n tia lly m o r e r o u tin e o r s u b s ta n tia lly m o r e c o m p le x and r e s p o n s ib le than th o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d in the d e fin itio n con cept SE C R E T A R Y Continued SE C R E T A R Y Continued E x c l u s io n s C o n tin u ed C la s s C e A s s is t a n t t y p e p o s it io n s w h ich in v o lv e m o r e d if f ic u lt o r m o r e 1 S e c r e t a r y to an e x e c u t iv e o r m a n a g e r ia l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n r e s p o n s ib le t e c h n ic a l a d m in is t r a t iv e s u p e r v is o r y o r s p e c ia liz e d c l e r i c a l s ib ilit y is not e q u iv a le n t to on e o f the s p e c i f i c l e v e l s itu a tio n s in the d e fin itio n d u tie s w h ich a r e n ot t y p ic a l o f s e c r e t a r i a l w o r k f o r c l a s s B but w h o s e o r g a n iz a t io n a l u nit n o r m a lly n u m b e r s at le a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p lo y e e s and is u s u a lly d iv id e d in to o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n ts w h ich a r e o ft e n in tu rn fu r th e r s u b d iv id e d In s o m e c o m p a n ie s th is l e v e l in c lu d e s a N O T E T h e t e r m c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r u s e d in the l e v e l d e fin itio n s w id e ra n g e o f o r g a n iz a tio n a l e c h e lo n s in o t h e r s o n ly on e o r tw o cm fo llo w in g r e f e r s to t h o s e o f f i c i a l s w ho h av e a s ig n ific a n t c o r p o r a t e w id e p o lic y m a k in g r o le w ith r e g a r d to m a j o r c o m p a n y a c t i v it ie s T h e t it le v ic e 2 S e c r e t a r y to th e h ead o f an in d iv id u a l p la n t f a c t o r y e t c o r p r e s id e n t th ou gh n o r m a lly in d ic a t iv e o f th is r o l e d o e s n ot in a ll c a s e s o th e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l o f o f f ic i a l that e m p lo y s in a ll fe w e r th an id e n tify su ch p o s it io n s V ic e p r e s id e n t s w h o s e p r im a r y r e s p o n s ib ilit y is to person s a ct p e r s o n a lly on in d iv id u a l c a s e s o r tr a n s a c t io n s e g a p p r o v e o r d en y in d iv id u a l lo a n o r c r e d i t a c t i o n s a d m in is t e r in d iv id u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s d i r e c t l y C la s s D s u p e r v is e a c l e r i c a l s ta ff a r e n ot c o n s i d e r e d to be c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s f o r 1 S e c r e t a r y to the s u p e r v is o r o r h e a d o f a s m a ll o r g a n iz a t io n a l unit p u r p o s e s o f a p p ly in g the fo llo w in g le v e l d e f in it io n s e g f e w e r than about 25 o r 30 p e r s o n s o C la s s A 1 S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t o f a c o m p a n y that e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r 100 but f e w e r than p e r s o n s o r 2 S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v is o r y s t a f f s p e c i a l i s t p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p lo y e e a d m in is tr a tiv e o f f i c e r o r a s s is t a n t s k ille d t e c h n ic ia n o r e x p e r t N O T E M any c o m p a n ie s a s s ig n s t e n o g r a p h e r s r a th e r than s e c r e t a r i e s as d e s c r i b e d a b o v e to th is le v e l o f s u p e r v is o r y o r n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r STEN OGRAPH ER 2 S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r o th e r than th e c h a ir m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t o f a c o m p a n y th at e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r 5 000 but f e w e r than p e r s o n s o r 3 S e c r e t a r y to the h e a d im m e d ia t e ly b e lo w the c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r le v e l o f a m a j o r s e g m e n t o r s u b s id ia r y o f a c o m p a n y th at e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r p e r s o n s C la s s B P r im a r y duty is to ta k e d ic ta tio n u s in g s h o r th a n d and to t r a n s c r ib e th e d ic ta tio n M ay a ls o ty p e f r o m w r it te n c o p y M ay o p e ra te fr o m a ste n o g r a p h ic p o o l M ay o c c a s io n a l ly t r a n s c r i b e f r o m v o i c e r e c o r d in g s i f p r im a r y du ty is t r a n s c r ib in g f r o m r e c o r d i n g s s e e T r a n s c r ib in g M a c h in e T y p is t N O T E T h is jo b is d is t in g u is h e d f r o m that o f a s e c r e t a r y in that a s e c r e t a r y n o r m a lly w o r k s in a c o n fid e n t ia l r e la t io n s h ip w ith o n ly on e m a n a g e r o r e x e c u tiv e and p e r f o r m s m o r e r e s p o n s ib le and d i s c r e t i o n a r y ta s k s as d e s c r i b e d in the s e c r e t a r y jo b d e fin it io n 1 S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t o f a c o m p a n y that e m p lo y s in a ll f e w e r than 100 p e r s o n s o r 2 S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r o th e r than th e c h a ir m a n o f the b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t o f a c o m p a n y th at e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r 100 but f e w e r than p e r s o n s o r 3 S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d im m e d ia t e ly b e lo w th e o f f i c e r l e v e l o v e r e it h e r a m a j o r c o r p o r a t io n w id e fu n c tio n a l a c t iv it y e g m a r k e t in g r e s e a r c h o p e r a t io n s in d u s t r ia l r e la t io n s e t c o r a m a j o r g e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n t e g a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s a m a j o r d iv is io n o f a c o m p a n y that e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r b u t f e w e r than e m p l o y e e s o r 4 S e c r e t a r y to th e h ead o f an in d iv id u a l p la n t f a c t o r y e t c o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l o f o f f i c i a l th at e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r 5 000 p e r s o n s o r 5 S e c r e t a r y to th e h ead o f a la r g e and im p o r ta n t o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n t e g a m id d le m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v is o r o f an o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n t o fte n in v o lv in g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l h u n d red p e r s o n s o r a c o m p a n y that e m p lo y s in a ll o v e r p e r s o n s S te n o g r a p h e r G e n e r a l keep D icta tio n in v o lv e s a n o r m a l r o u tin e v o c a b u la r y M a y m a in ta in f i l e s s im p le r e c o r d s o r p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t i v e l y ro u tin e c l e r i c a l t a s k s S te n o g r a p h e r S e n io r D icta tio n in v o lv e s a v a r ie d t e c h n ic a l d r s p e c ia liz e d v o c a b u la r y su ch a s in le g a l b r ie f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h M a y a ls o s e t up and m a in ta in f i l e s k e e p r e c o r d s e t c OR P e r f o r m s s te n o g r a p h ic d u tie s r e q u ir in g s ig n ific a n t ly g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e and r e s p o n s ib ilit y than s t e n o g r a p h e r g e n e r a l a s e v id e n c e d by th e fo llo w in g W o rk r e q u ir e s a h igh d e g r e e o f s t e n o g r a p h ic s p e e d and a c c u r a c y a th o r o u g h w o rk in g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s in e s s and o f f i c e p r o c e d u r e and o f th e s p e c if ic b u s in e s s o p e r a t io n s o r g a n iz a t i o n p o l i c i e s p r o c e d u r e s f i l e s w o r k f lo w e tc U ses th is k n o w le d g e in p e r f o r m in g s te n o g r a p h ic d u tie s and r e s p o n s ib le c l e r i c a l ta s k s su ch a s m a in ta in in g fo llo w u p f i l e s a s s e m b lin g m a t e r ia l f o r r e p o r t s m e m o r a n d a a nd l e t t e r s c o m p o s in g s im p le le t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l in s t r u c t io n s re a d in g and r o u tin g in c o m in g m a i l and a n s w e r in g r o u tin e q u e s t io n s e t c T R A N S C R IB IN G M A C H IN E T Y P IS T M E SS E N G E R P r i m a r y du ty is to ty p e c o p y o f v o ic e r e c o r d e d d ic ta tio n w h ich d o e s n ot in v o lv e v a r ie d t e c h n ic a l o r s p e c ia liz e d v o c a b u la r y su ch a s that u se d in le g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c ie n t i f i c r e s e a r c h M a y a ls o ty p e f r o m w r it te n cop y M a y m a in ta in f i l e s k e e p s im p le r e c o r d s o r p e r f o r m o th e r r e la t iv e ly r o u tin e c l e r i c a l t a s k s S e e S te n o g r a p h e r d e fin itio n f o r w o r k e r s in v o lv e d w ith s h o rth a n d d ic ta tio n P e r f o r m s v a r io u s ro u tin e d u tie s s u ch a s ru nn ing e r r a n d s o p e r a tin g m in o r o f f i c e m a c h in e s s u ch a s s e a le r s o r m a i l e r s o p e n in g and d is trib u tin g m a il and o th e r m in o r c l e r i c a l w o r k E x c lu d e p o s it io n s that r e q u ir e o p e r a tio n o f a m o t o r v e h ic le a s a s ig n ific a n t duty S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s a te le p h o n e s w itc h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e u s e d w ith a p r iv a te b r a n c h e x ch a n g e P B X s y s t e m to r e la y in c o m in g o u tg o in g and in tr a s y s te m c a lls M a y p r o v id e in fo r m a t io n to c a l l e r s r e c o r d and tr a n s m it m e s s a g e s k e e p r e c o r d o f c a lls p la c e d and t o l l c h a r g e s B e s id e s o p e r a t in g a te le p h o n e s w itc h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e m a y a ls o ty p e o r p e r f o r m ro u tin e c l e r i c a l w o rk ty p in g o r ro u tin e c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y o c c u p y th e m a jo r p o r t io n o f the w o r k e r s t i m e and is u s u a lly p e r f o r m e d w h ile at th e s w itc h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e C h ie f o r le a d o p e r a t o r s in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g m o r e than on e o p e r a t o r a re e x c lu d e d F o r an o p e r a t o r w ho a ls o a c ts as a r e c e p t io n is t s e e S w itch b o a rd O p era tor R e c e p tio n is t T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r it e r to m a k e c o p ie s o f v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls o r to m a k e ou t b i l l s a ft e r c a lc u la t io n s h a v e b e e n m a d e b y a n oth er p e r s o n M a y in c lu d e ty p in g o f s t e n c i l s m a t s o r s i m i l a r m a t e r ia ls f o r u se in d u p lic a tin g p r o c esses M a y d o c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv in g lit t le s p e c ia l t r a in in g s u c h as k e e p in g s im p le r e c o r d s filin g r e c o r d s and r e p o r t s o r s o r tin g and d is t r ib u t in g in c o m in g m a il C la s s A P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f the f o llo w in g T y p in g m a t e r ia l in f in a l f o r m w h en it in v o lv e s c o m b in in g m a t e r ia l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e llin g s y lla b ic a t io n p u n ctu a tion e t c o f t e c h n i c a l o r u n u su a l w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la n g u a ge m a t e r ia l o r p la n n in g la y o u t and ty p in g o f c o m p lic a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l t a b le s to m a in ta in u n ifo r m it y and b a la n c e in s p a c in g M a y ty p e r o u tin e f o r m l e t t e r s v a r y in g d e t a ils to su it c i r c u m s t a n c e s S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R R E C E P T IO N IS T At a an o p e r a t o r w o r k in v o lv e s b u s in e s s and p r ia t e p e r s o n a r r a n g in g an C la s s B P e r f o r m s on e o r m o r e o f the f o llo w in g C o p y ty p in g f r o m r o u g h o r c l e a r d r a f t s o r ro u tin e ty pin g o f f o r m s in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s e t c o r s e ttin g u p s im p le s ta n d a r d ta b u la tio n s o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x ta b le s a lr e a d y s e t u p and s p a c e d p r o p e r l y ORDER CLERK R e c e iv e s w r it te n o r v e r b a l c u s t o m e r s p u r c h a s e o r d e r s f o r m a t e r ia l o r m e r c h a n d is e f r o m c u s t o m e r s o r s a le s p e o p le W o r k t y p ic a lly in v o lv e s s o m e c o m b in a tio n o f th e fo llo w in g d u tie s Q u otin g p r i c e s d e te r m in in g a v a il a b ility o f o r d e r e d it e m s and s u g g e s tin g s u b s titu te s w h en n e c e s s a r y a d v isin g e x p e c t e d d e li v e r y da te and m e th o d o f d e li v e r y r e c o r d in g o r d e r and c u s t o m e r in fo r m a tio n on o r d e r s h e e t s c h e c k in g o r d e r s h e e t s f o r a c c u r a c y and a d e q u a c y o f in fo r m a tio n r e c o r d e d a s c e r t a in in g c r e d it ra tin g o f c u s t o m e r fu r n is h in g c u s t o m e r w ith a ck n o w le d g e m e n t o f r e c e ip t o f o r d e r fo llo w in g u p to s e e that o r d e r is d e li v e r e d b y th e s p e c if ie d d a te o r to le t c u s t o m e r know o f a d e la y in d e li v e r y m a in ta in in g o r d e r f i l e c h e c k in g sh ip pin g in v o ic e a g a in st o r ig i n a l o r d e r F IL E C L E R K F i l e s c l a s s i f i e s a nd r e t r ie v e s m a t e r ia l in an e s t a b lis h e d filin g s y s t e m M a y p e r f o r m c l e r i c a l and m a n u a l ta s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in f i l e s P o s it io n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s on the b a s is o f the fo llo w in g d e fin it io n s C la s s A C l a s s i f i e s and in d e x e s f ile m a t e r ia l su ch a s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e r e p o r t s t e c h n ic a l d o c u m e n t s e t c in an e s t a b lis h e d f ilin g s y s t e m c o n ta in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r ie d s u b je c t m a t te r f i l e s M a y a ls o f i l e th is m a te r ia l M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r io u s ty p e s in c o n ju n c tio n w ith the f i l e s M a y le a d a s m a ll g r o u p o f lo w e r le v e l f ile c l e r k s E x c lu d e w o r k e r s p a id on a c o m m is s io n b a s is o r w h o s e d u ties in clu d e any o f th e f o llo w in g R e c e iv in g o r d e r s f o r s e r v i c e s r a th e r than fo r m a t e r ia l o r m e r c h a n d is e p r o v id in g c u s t o m e r s w ith co n s u lta tiv e a d v ice u sin g k n o w le d g e g a in e d f r o m e n g in e e r in g o r e x t e n s iv e t e c h n ic a l tr a in in g e m p h a s iz in g s e llin g s k ills h an d lin g m a t e r ia l o r m e r c h a n d is e a s an in te g r a l p a rt o f th e jo b C la s s B S o r t s c o d e s and f i l e s u n c la s s ifie d m a t e r i a l b y s im p le s u b je c t m a t t e r h e a d in g s o r p a r t ly c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r ia l b y f in e r s u b h e a d in g s P r e p a r e s s im p le r e la t e d in d e x and c r o s s r e f e r e n c e a id s A s r e q u e s t e d l o c a t e s c l e a r l y id e n t ifie d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s and fo r w a r d s m a t e r ia l M ay p e r fo r m r e la t e d c l e r i c a l ta s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in and s e r v i c e f i l e s P o s it io n s d e fin it io n s C la s s C P e r f o r m s r o u tin e filin g o f m a t e r ia l th at h a s a lr e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ic h is e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s im p le s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m e g a lp h a b e t ic a l c h r o n o lo g ic a l o r n u m e r ic a l A s req u ested lo c a t e s r e a d ily a v a ila b le m a t e r i a l in f i l e s and fo r w a r d s m a t e r i a l s and m a y f i l l o u t w ith d r a w a l c h a r g e M a y p e r f o r m s im p le c l e r i c a l and m a n u a l ta s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in and s e r v i c e f i l e s s in g le p o s it io n te le p h o n e s w itc h b o a r d o r c o n s o l e a c ts b oth as s e e S w itc h b o a r d O p e r a t o r and as a r e c e p t io n is t R e c e p tio n is t s s u ch d u tie s as g r e e t in g v i s i t o r s d e t e r m in in g n a tu re o f v is it o r s p r o v id in g a p p r o p r ia t e in fo r m a tio n r e f e r r i n g v is it o r to a p p r o in th e o r g a n iz a t io n o r c o n ta c tin g that p e r s o n b y te le p h o n e and a p p o in tm e n t k e e p in g a lo g o f v i s i t o r s are c la s s ifie d in to le v e l s a c c o r d in g to the fo llo w in g C la s s A H a n d les o r d e r s that in v o lv e m a k in g ju d g m e n ts su ch as c h o o s in g w h ich s p e c i f i c p r o d u c t o r m a t e r ia l f r o m th e e s t a b lis h m e n t s p r o d u c t lin e s w ill s a t is f y th e c u s t o m e r s n e e d s o r d e t e r m in in g th e p r ic e to be q u o te d w h en p r ic in g in v o lv e s m o r e than m e r e l y r e f e r r i n g to a p r ic e lis t o r m a k in g s o m e s im p le m a t h e m a tic a l c a lc u la t io n s 19 O R D E R C L E R K C on tin u ed B O O K K E E P IN G M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R C o n tin u e d C la s s B H a n d le s o r d e r s in v o lv in g it e m s w h ich h a v e r e a d ily id e n t ifie d u s e s and a p p lic a t io n s M a y r e f e r to a c a t a lo g m a n u f a c t u r e r s m a n u a l o r s im il a r d o c u m e n t to in s iir e that p r o p e r it e m is s u p p lie d o r to v e r i f y p r i c e o f o r d e r e d it e m c o s t d is t r ib u t io n e x p e n s e d is t r ib u t io n in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l e t c o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r a tio n o f t r i a l b a la n c e s and p r e p a r e c o n t r o l th e a cco u n tin g d e p a rtm e n t A C C O U N T IN G C L E R K M A C H IN E B IL L E R P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e a c c o u n t in g c l e r i c a l ta s k s s u ch a s p o s t in g to r e g i s t e r s and l e d g e r s r e c o n c ilin g b a n k a c c o u n t s v e r if y in g th e in te r n a l c o n s is t e n c y c o m p l e t e n e s s and m a t h e m a tic a l a c c u r a c y o f a c c o u n t in g d o c u m e n t s a s s ig n in g p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n tin g d is t r ib u t io n c o d e s e x a m in in g and v e r if y in g f o r c l e r i c a l a c c u r a c y v a r io u s t y p e s o f r e p o r t s l i s t s c a lc u la t io n s p o s t in g e t c o r p r e p a r in g s im p le o r a s s is t in g in p r e p a r in g m o r e c o m p lic a t e d jo u r n a l vou ch ers M a y w o r k in e it h e r a m a n u a l o r a u to m a te d a c c o u n t in g s y s t e m P r e p a r e s s ta t e m e n ts b i l l s and in v o i c e s on a m a c h in e o th e r than an o r d in a r y o r e le c t r o m a t ic t y p e w r it e r M a y a ls o k e e p r e c o r d s a s to b illin g s o r sh ip p in g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l w o r k in c id e n ta l to b illin g o p e r a t io n s F o r w a g e stu dy p u r p o s e s m a c h in e b i l l e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f m a c h in e as f o llo w s B illin g m a c h in e b i l l e r U s e s a s p e c i a l b illin g m a c h in e c o m b in a t io n ty p in g arid adding m a ch in e to p r e p a r e b i l l s and in v o ic e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s p u r c h a s e o r d e r s in te r n a lly p r e p a r e d o r d e r s sh ip p in g m e m o r a n d a e t c U s u a lly in v o lv e s a p p lic a tio n o f p r e d e t e r m in e d d is c o u n t s and s h ip p in g c h a r g e s and e n try o f n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s io n s w h ic h m a y o r m a y n ot b e c o m p u te d on th e b illin g m a c h in e and t o t a ls w h ic h a r e a u t o m a t ic a lly a c c u m u la te d b y m a c h in e T he o p e r a t io n u su a lly in v o lv e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c a r b o n c o p ie s o f th e b i l l b ein g p r e p a r e d and is o fte n d o n e on a fa n fo ld m a c h in e T h e w o r k r e q u ir e s a k n o w le d g e o f c l e r i c a l m e t h o d s and o f f i c e p r a c t i c e s and p r o c e d u r e s w h ic h r e la t e s to th e c l e r i c a l p r o c e s s i n g and r e c o r d in g o f t r a n s a c t io n s and a c c o u n t in g in fo r m a t io n W ith e x p e r ie n c e th e w o r k e r t y p ic a lly b e c o m e s f a m ilia r w ith th e b o o k k e e p in g and a c c o u n t in g t e r m s and p r o c e d u r e s u s e d in th e a s s ig n e d w o r k but is n ot r e q u ir e d to h av e a k n o w le d g e o f th e f o r m a l p r i n c i p l e s o f b o o k k e e p in g and a c c o u n t in g P o s it io n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d d e fin it io n s in to l e v e l s on th e b a s is o f th e B o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e b i l l e r U s e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e w ith o r w ith ou t a ty p e w r it e r k e y b o a rd to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s b i l l s a s p a r t o f th e a c c o u n t s r e c e iv a b le o p e r a t io n G e n e r a l ly in v o lv e s th e s im u lta n e o u s e n tr y o f f ig u r e s on c u s t o m e r s le d g e r r e c o r d T h e m a c h in e a u t o m a t ic a lly a c c u m u la t e s f ig u r e s on a n u m b e r o f v e r t ic a l c o lu m n s and c o m p u t e s and u s u a lly p r in t s a u t o m a t ic a lly the d eb it o r c r e d it b a la n c e s D o e s n ot in v o lv e a k n o w le d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g W o r k s f r o m u n ifo r m and s ta n d a rd ty p e s o f s a le s and c r e d it s lip s fo llo w in g C la s s A U n d er g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n p e r f o r m s a c c o u n tin g c l e r i c a l o p e r a t i o n w h ic h r e q u ir e th e a p p lic a tio n o f e x p e r ie n c e and ju d g m e n t f o r e x a m p le c l e r i c a l l y p r o c e s s i n g c o m p lic a t e d or n o n r e p e t it iv e a c c o u n t in g t r a n s a c t io n s s e le c t in g a m o n g a s u b s ta n tia l v a r ie t y o f p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n t in g c o d e s and c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s o r t r a c in g t r a n s a c t io n s th r o u g h p r e v io u s a c c o u n t in g a c tio n s to d e t e r m in e s o u r c e o f d i s c r e p a n c i e s M ay be a s siste d by on e or m o r e c l a s s B a c c o u n t in g c l e r k s P A Y R O L L CLERK P e r f o r m s th e c l e r i c a l ta s k s n e c e s s a r y to p r o c e s s p a y r o l l s and to m a in ta in p a y r o ll r e c o r d s W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g P r o c e s s i n g w o r k e r s tim e o r p r o d u c tio n r e c o r d s a d ju s tin g w o r k e r s r e c o r d s f o r ch a n g e s in w a g e r a t e s s u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e f it s o r ta x d e d u c t io n s e d itin g p a y r o ll lis t in g s a g a in st s o u r c e r e c o r d s t r a c in g and c o r r e c t i n g e r r o r s in lis t i n g s and a s s is t in g in p r e p a r a tio n o f p e r i o d i c s u m m a r y p a y r o l l r e p o r t s In a n o n a u to m a te d p a y r o ll s y s t e m c o m p u te s w a g e s W o r k m a y r e q u ir e a p r a c t i c a l k n o w le d g e o f g o v e r n m e n t a l r e g u la t io n s c o m p a n y p a y r o l l p o l i c y o r th e c o m p u t e r s y s te m f o r p r o c e s s in g p a y r o l l s C la s s B U n d er c l o s e s u p e r v is io n fo llo w in g d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s and s ta n d a r d iz e d p r o c e d u r e s p e r f o r m s on e o r m o r e r o u tin e a c c o u n t in g c l e r ic a l o p e r a t io n s s u ch a s p o s t in g to l e d g e r s c a r d s o r w o r k s h e e t s w h e r e id e n t ific a t io n o f it e m s and lo c a t io n s o f p o s t in g s a r e c l e a r l y in d ic a te d c h e c k in g a c c u r a c y and c o m p le t e n e s s o f s ta n d a r d iz e d and r e p e t it iv e r e c o r d s o r a c c o u n t in g d o c u m e n t s and c o d in g d o c u m e n t s u s in g a fe w p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n tin g c o d e s B O O K K E E P IN G M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e w ith o r w ith ou t a t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a rd to k e e p a r e c o r d o f b u s in e s s t r a n s a c t io n s KEY EN TRY O P E R A T O R O p e r a te s a k eyp u n ch m a c h in e to r e c o r d o r v e r i f y a lp h a b e tic a n d o r n u m e r ic data on ta b u la tin g c a r d s o r o n ta p e C la s s A K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u ir in g a k n o w le d g e o f and e x p e r ie n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s and f a m ilia r it y w ith th e s t r u c t u r e o f th e p a r t ic u la r a c c o u n t in g s y s t e m u s e d D e t e r m in e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s and d is t r ib u t io n o f d e b it and c r e d it it e m s to b e u s e d in e a c h p h a s e o f th e w o r k M a y p r e p a r e c o n s o l id a t e d r e p o r t s b a la n c e s h e e t s and o t h e r r e c o r d s b y hand P o s it io n s d e fin it io n s a re c la s s ifie d in to l e v e l s on th e b a s is o f th e fo llo w in g C la s s A W o r k r e q u ir e s th e a p p lic a t io n o f e x p e r ie n c e and ju d g m e n t in s e le c t in g p r o c e d u r e s to b e f o llo w e d and in s e a r c h in g f o r in t e r p r e t in g s e le c t in g o r c o d in g it e m s to b e k e y p u n ch e d f r o m a v a r ie t y o f s o u r c e d o c u m e n ts On o c c a s io n m a y a ls o p e r f o r m s o m e r o u tin e k e y p u n ch w o r k M ay t r a in in e x p e r ie n c e d k ey p u n ch o p e r a t o r s C la s s B K e e p s a r e c o r d o f o n e o r m o r e p h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s o f a set o f r e c o r d s u s u a lly r e q u ir in g lit t le k n o w le d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s in c lu d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b le p a y r o l l c u s t o m e r s a c c o u n t s not in c lu d in g a s im p le ty p e o f b illin g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r m a c h in e b i l l e r M ay ch eck sh eets fo r 20 K E Y E N T R Y O P E R A T O R C on tin u ed C O M P U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T BUSINESS C o n tin u ed C la s s B W o r k is r o u tin e and r e p e t it iv e U n der c l o s e s u p e r v is io n o r fo llo w in g s p e c i f i c p r o c e d u r e s o r in s t r u c t io n s w o r k s f r o m v a r io u s s t a n d a r d iz e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s w h ic h h a v e b een c o d e d and fo llo w s s p e c if ie d p r o c e d u r e s w h ic h h a v e b e e n p r e s c r i b e d in d e ta il and r e q u ir e lit t le o r no s e l e c t i n g c o d in g o r in t e r p r e t in g o f data to b e r e c o r d e d R e f e r s to s u p e r v i s o r p r o b le m s a r is in g f r o m e r r o n e o u s it e m s o r c o d e s o r m is s in g in fo r m a t io n ty p e s o f r e c o r d s f i l e s and d o c u m e n ts to b e u s e d o u tlin e s a c tio n s to be p e r f o r m e d b y p e r s o n n e l and c o m p u t e r s in s u ffic ie n t d e t a il f o r p r e s e n ta t io n to m a n a g e m e n t and f o r p r o g r a m m in g t y p ic a lly th is in v o lv e s p r e p a r a tio n o f w o r k and data f lo w c h a r t s c o o r d in a t e s th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f te s t p r o b le m s and p a r t ic ip a t e s in t r i a l ru n s o f n e w and r e v is e d s y s t e m s and r e c o m m e n d s eq u ip m en t c h a n g e s to o b ta in m o r e e f fe c t iv e o v e r a l l o p e r a t io n s N O T E W o r k e r s p e r f o r m in g b oth s y s t e m s a n a ly s is and p r o g r a m m in g sh ou ld be c l a s s i f i e d a s s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts i f th is is th e s k ill u se d to d e t e r m in e t h e ir p a y T A B U L A T I N G M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R O p e r a t e s o n e o r a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s s u ch as th e t a b u la t o r c a l c u l a t o r c o l l a t o r i n t e r p r e t e r s o r t e r r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch e t c E x c lu d e d f r o m th is d e fin it io n a r e w o r k in g s u p e r v i s o r s A ls o e x c lu d e d a r e o p e r a t o r s o f e l e c t r o n i c d ig it a l c o m p u t e r s ev e n th ou gh th e y m a y a ls o o p e r a t e e l e c t r i c a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e e q u ip m e n t D o e s n ot in c lu d e e m p lo y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s ib le f o r th e m a n a g e m en t o r s u p e r v is io n o f o th e r e le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s i n g e m p lo y e e s o r s y s t e m s a n a ly s t s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith s c ie n t if ic o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b le m s P o s it io n s a r e d e fin itio n s C la s s A W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n on c o m p le x p r o b le m s in v o lv in g a ll p h a s e s o f s y s t e m s a n a ly s is P r o b le m s a re c o m p le x b e c a u s e o f d iv e r s e s o u r c e s o f input data and m u lt ip le u s e r e q u i r e m e n ts o f output d a ta F o r e x a m p le d e v e lo p s an in te g r a t e d p r o d u c tio n s c h e d u lin g in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l c o s t a n a ly s is and s a le s a n a ly s is r e c o r d in w h ich e v e r y it e m o f e a ch ty p e is a u t o m a t ic a lly p r o c e s s e d th ro u g h th e fu ll s y s te m o f r e c o r d s and a p p r o p r ia t e fo llo w u p a c tio n s a r e in itia te d b y the c o m p u te r C o n fe r s w ith p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d to d e t e r m in e th e data p r o c e s s i n g p r o b le m s and a d v is e s s u b je c t m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on th e im p lic a t io n s o f n ew o r r e v is e d s y s t e m s o f data p r o c e s s i n g o p e r a t i o n s M a k e s r e c o m m e n d a t io n s if n e e d e d f o r a p p r o v a l o f m a j o r s y s t e m s in s t a lla tio n s o r ch a n g e s and f o r ob ta in in g e q u ip m e n t c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e ls on the b a s is o f th e F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts a r e c l a s s i f i e d as fo llo w s fo llo w in g C la s s A P e r f o r m s c o m p le t e r e p o r t in g and ta b u la tin g a s s ig n m e n t s in c lu d in g d e v is in g d if f ic u l t c o n t r o l p a n e l w ir in g u n d er g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n A s s ig n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e a v a r ie t y o f lo n g and c o m p le x r e p o r t s w h ich o fte n a r e i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r in g r e q u ir in g s o m e p la n n in g o f th e n a tu re and s e q u e n c in g o f o p e r a t i o n s and th e u s e o f a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s Is t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e d in tr a in in g n e w o p e r a t o r s in m a ch in e o p e r a t io n s o r tr a in in g lo w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s in w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and in the o p e r a t in g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g and c o m p le x r e p o r t s D o e s n ot in clu d e p o s it io n s in w h ich w ir in g r e s p o n s i b i l i t y is l im it e d to s e le c t io n and in s e r t io n o f p r e w i r e d b o a r d s M a y p r o v id e fu n c tio n a l w ho a r e a s s ig n e d to a s s i s t C la s s B P e r f o r m s w o r k a c c o r d in g to e s ta b lis h e d p r o c e d u r e s and u n d e r s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t io n s A s s ig n m e n t s t y p ic a lly in v o lv e c o m p le t e but r o u tin e and r e c u r r i n g r e p o r t s o r p a r t s o f la r g e r and m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t s O p e r a t e s m o r e d if f ic u lt ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a cco u n tin g m a c h in e s s u ch as th e ta b u la t o r and c a l c u l a t o r in a d d ition to th e s im p le r m a c h in e s u s e d by c la s s C o p e r a t o r s M a y b e r e q u ir e d to do s o m e w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s M a y t r a in n e w e m p lo y e e s in b a s i c m a c h in e o p e r a t io n s d ir e c t io n to lo w e r l e v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly sts C la s s B W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n on p r o b le m s that a r e r e la t iv e ly u n c o m p lic a t e d to a n a ly z e p la n p r o g r a m and op erate P r o b le m s a r e o f lim it e d c o m p le x it y b e c a u s e s o u r c e s o f input data a r e h o m o g e n e o u s and th e ou tput data a r e c l o s e l y r e la t e d F o r e x a m p le d e v e lo p s s y s t e m s f o r m a in ta in in g d e p o s it o r a c c o u n t s in a b a n k m a in ta in in g a c c o u n t s r e c e iv a b le in a r e t a il e s ta b lis h m e n t o r m a in ta in in g in v e n to ry a c c o u n t s in a m a n u fa c tu r in g o r w h o le s a le e s ta b lis h m e n t C o n fe r s w ith p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d to d e t e r m in e th e data p r o c e s s i n g p r o b le m s and a d v is e s s u b je c t m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on th e im p lic a t io n s o f th e da ta p r o c e s s in g s y s te m s to b e a p p lie d C la s s C U n d er s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t io n s o p e r a t e s s im p le ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s su ch as the s o r t e r i n t e r p r e t e r r e p r o d u c in g p u n c h c o l l a t o r e t c A s s ig n m e n t s t y p ic a lly in v o lv e p o r t io n s o f a w o r k u n it f o r e x a m p le in d iv id u a l s o r tin g o r c o lla t in g r u n s o r r e p e t it iv e o p e r a t io n s M ay p e r fo r m s im p le w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and do s o m e f ilin g w o r k OR C O M P U T E R S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T BUSINESS W o r k s on a s e g m e n t o f a c o m p le x data p r o c e s s i n g s c h e m e or s y s t e m as d e s c r ib e d fo r c la s s A W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly on ro u tin e a s s ig n m e n ts and r e c e i v e s in s t r u c tio n and g u id a n ce on c o m p le x a s s ig n m e n t s W o r k is r e v ie w e d f o r a c c u r a c y o f ju d g m e n t c o m p lia n c e w ith in s t r u c t io n s and to in su re p r o p e r a lig n m e n t w ith th e o v e r a l l s y s t e m A n a ly z e s b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s to fo r m u la te p r o c e d u r e s f o r s o lv in g t h e m b y u s e o f e l e c t r o n i c d a ta p r o c e s s i n g e q u ip m e n t D e v e lo p s a c o m p le t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f a ll s p e c i f i c a t i o n s n e e d e d to en a b le p r o g r a m m e r s to p r e p a r e r e q u ir e d d ig it a l c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m s W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g A n a ly z e s s u b j e c t m a t t e r o p e r a t io n s to b e a u to m a te d and id e n t ifie s c o n d it io n s and c r i t e r i a r e q u ir e d to a c h ie v e s a t is f a c t o r y r e s u lt s s p e c i f i e s n u m b e r and C la s s C W o r k s u n d e r im m e d ia t e s u p e r v is io n c a r r y in g out a n a ly s e s a s a s s ig n e d u s u a lly o f a s in g le a c t iv it y A s s ig n m e n t s a r e d e s ig n e d to d e v e lo p and exp a n d p r a c t i c a l e x p e r ie n c e in th e a p p lic a tio n o f p r o c e d u r e s and s k ills r e q u ir e d f o r s y s t e m s a n a ly s is w o r k F o r e x a m p le m a y a s s i s t a h ig h e r le v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly s t b y p r e p a r in g th e d e t a ile d s p e c if ic a t io n s r e q u ir e d by p r o g r a m m e r s f r o m in fo r m a t io n d e v e lo p e d b y th e h ig h e r le v e l a n a ly s t Professional and Technical 21 C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R BUSINESS C O M P U T E R P R O G R A M M E R B U SIN E SS C o n tin u e d C o n v e r t s s ta te m e n ts o f b u s in e s s p r o b l e m s t y p ic a lly p r e p a r e d b y a s y s t e m s a n a ly s t in to a s e q u e n c e o f d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h a r e r e q u ir e d to s o lv e th e p r o b le m s b y a u to m a tic data p r o c e s s i n g e q u ip m e n t W o r k in g f r o m c h a r ts o r d ia g r a m s th e p r o g r a m m e r d e v e lo p s th e p r e c i s e in s t r u c t io n s w h ic h w hen e n te r e d in to th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in c o d e d la n g u a g e c a u s e th e m a n ip u la tio n o f d a ta t o a c h ie v e d e s i r e d r e s u l t s W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the f o llo w in g A p p lie s k n o w le d g e o f c o m p u t e r c a p a b ilit ie s m a t h e m a t ic s l o g i c e m p lo y e d b y c o m p u t e r s and p a r t ic u la r s u b je c t m a t t e r in v o lv e d to a n a ly z e c h a r t s and d ia g r a m s o f th e p r o b le m to b e p r o g r a m m e d d e v e lo p s s e q u e n c e o f p r o g r a m s t e p s w r it e s d e t a ile d flo w c h a r t s to s h ow o r d e r in w h ic h da ta w ill be p r o c e s s e d c o n v e r t s t h e s e c h a r t s to c o d e d in s t r u c t io n s f o r m a c h in e to f o llo w t e s t s and c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s p r e p a r e s in s t r u c t io n s f o r o p e r a t in g p e r s o n n e l d u rin g p r o d u c t io n ru n a n a ly z e s r e v i e w s and a lt e r s p r o g r a m s to i n c r e a s e o p e r a t in g e f f i c i e n c y o r adapt to n ew r e q u ir e m e n t s m a in ta in s r e c o r d s o f p r o g r a m d e v e lo p m e n t and r e v i s i o n s N O T E W o r k e r s p e r f o r m in g b oth s y s t e m s a n a ly s is and p r o g r a m m in g s h o u ld b e c l a s s i f i e d as s y s t e m s a n a ly s ts if th is is th e s k ill u s e d to d e t e r m in e t h e ir p a y input data w h ich a r e r e a d ily a v a ila b le W h ile n u m e r o u s r e c o r d s m a y be p r o c e s s e d the data h a v e b e e n r e f in e d in p r i o r a c t io n s s o that th e a c c u r a c y and s e q u e n c in g o f data can b e t e s t e d b y u s in g a fe w ro u tin e c h e c k s T y p ic a lly th e p r o g r a m d e a ls w ith r o u tin e r e c o r d k e e p in g o p e r a t io n s OR W o r k s on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s a s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A u n d e r c l o s e d ir e c t io n o f a h ig h e r le v e l p r o g r a m m e r o r s u p e r v i s o r M a y a s s i s t h ig h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r b y in d e p e n d e n tly p e r f o r m i n g l e s s d if f ic u lt ta s k s a s s i g n e d and p e r fo r m in g m o r e d iffic u lt ta s k s u n d e r f a i r l y c l o s e d ir e c t io n M a y gu id e o r in s tr u c t lo w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r s C la s s C M a k es p r a c t i c a l a p p lic a t io n s o f p r o g r a m m in g p r a c t i c e s and c o n c e p t s u s u a lly le a r n e d in f o r m a l tr a in in g c o u r s e s A s s ig n m e n t s a r e d e s ig n e d to d e v e lo p c o m p e t e n c e in th e a p p lic a tio n o f s ta n d a rd p r o c e d u r e s to r o u tin e p r o b le m s R e c e iv e s c l o s e s u p e r v is io n on n ew a s p e c t s o f a s s ig n m e n t s and w o r k is r e v ie w e d to v e r i f y its a c c u r a c y an d c o n fo r m a n c e w ith r e q u ir e d procedu res D o e s n ot in c lu d e e m p lo y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s ib le f o r th e m a n a g e m en t o r s u p e r v is io n o f o th e r e le c t r o n i c data p r o c e s s i n g e m p lo y e e s o r p r o g r a m m e r s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith s c ie n t if ic a n d o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s F o r w a g e stu dy p u r p o s e s COM PUTER OPERATOR p r o g r a m m e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d a s f o llo w s M o n ito r s and o p e r a t e s th e c o n t r o l c o n s o l e o f a d ig it a l c o m p u t e r to p r o c e s s da ta a c c o r d in g to o p e r a t in g i n s t r u c t io n s u s u a lly p r e p a r e d b y a p r o gram m er W o r k in c lu d e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g S tu d ie s in s t r u c t io n s to d e t e r m in e eq u ip m en t setu p and o p e r a t io n s lo a d s e q u ip m e n t w ith r e q u ir e d it e m s ta p e r e e l s c a r d s e t c s w it c h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x ilia r y e q u ip m e n t into c i r c u i t and s ta rts and o p e r a t e s c o m p u t e r m a k e s a d ju s tm e n t s to c o m p u t e r to c o r r e c t o p e r a tin g p r o b le m s and m e e t s p e c ia l c o n d it io n s r e v ie w s e r r o r s m a d e d u rin g o p e r a t io n and d e t e r m in e s c a u s e o r r e f e r s p r o b l e m to s u p e r v is o r o r p r o g r a m m e r and m a in ta in s o p e r a t in g r e c o r d s M a y t e s t and a s s i s t in c o r r e c tin g p r o g ra m C la s s A W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n on c o m p le x p r o b le m s w h ich r e q u ir e c o m p e t e n c e in a ll p h a s e s o f p r o g r a m m in g c o n c e p t s and p r a c t i c e s W o r k in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and c h a r t s w h ic h id e n tify th e n a tu re o f d e s ir e d r e s u l t s m a jo r p r o c e s s i n g s te p s to b e a c c o m p lis h e d and th e r e la t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n v a r io u s s te p s o f th e p r o b l e m s o lv in g r o u tin e p la n s th e fu ll r a n g e o f p r o g r a m m in g a c t io n s n e e d e d to e f fic i e n t ly u t iliz e th e c o m p u te r s y s t e m in a c h ie v in g d e s i r e d end p r o d u c t s A t th is l e v e l p r o g r a m m in g is d if f ic u l t b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r e q u ip m en t m u st b e o r g a n iz e d to p r o d u c e s e v e r a l in t e r r e la t e d but d i v e r s e p r o d u c t s f r o m n u m e r o u s and d i v e r s e data e le m e n t s A w id e v a r ie t y and e x t e n s iv e n u m b e r o f in te r n a l p r o c e s s i n g a c t io n s m u s t o c c u r T h is r e q u ir e s su ch a c t io n s as d e v e lo p m e n t o f c o m m o n o p e r a t io n s w h ich ca n b e r e u s e d e s ta b lis h m e n t o f lin k a g e p o in ts b e tw e e n o p e r a t io n s a d ju s tm e n ts to da ta w h en p r o g r a m r e q u i r e m e n ts e x c e e d c o m p u t e r s t o r a g e c a p a c it y and s u b s ta n tia l m a n ip u la tio n and r e s e q u e n c in g o f data e le m e n t s to f o r m a h ig h ly in te g r a t e d p r o g r a m M a y p r o v id e fu n c tio n a l a r e a s s ig n e d to a s s i s t For pu rposes co m p u te r o p era tors are c la s s ifie d as C la s s A O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n a c o m p u t e r running p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s N ew p r o g r a m s a r e fr e q u e n tly t e s t e d and in t r o d u c e d s c h e d u lin g r e q u ir e m e n t s a r e o f c r i t i c a l im p o r t a n c e to m i n im iz e d o w n tim e th e p r o g r a m s a r e o f c o m p le x d e s ig n so that id e n tific a t io n o f e r r o r s o u r c e o fte n r e q u ir e s a w o r k in g k n o w le d g e o f the to t a l p r o g r a m and a lt e r n a t e p r o g r a m s m a y n ot b e a v a ila b le M a y g iv e d ir e c t io n and g u id a n ce to lo w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s d ir e c t io n to lo w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r s w ho C la s s B O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n a c o m p u t e r running p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s M o s t o f th e p r o g r a m s a r e e s t a b lis h e d p r o d u c t io n r u n s t y p ic a lly run on a r e g u la r ly r e c u r r in g b a s is t h e r e is lit t le o r no t e s t in g o f n e w p r o g r a m s r e q u ir e d a lte r n a te p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v id e d in c a s e o r i g i n a l p r o g r a m n e e d s m a jo r ch a n g e o r ca n n ot b e c o r r e c t e d w ith in a r e a s o n a b ly s h o r t t i m e In C la s s B W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d e r o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n on r e la t iv e ly s im p le p r o g r a m s o r on s im p le s e g m e n ts o f c o m p le x p r o g r a m s P r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n ts u s u a lly p r o c e s s in fo r m a tio n to p r o d u c e d a ta in tw o o r t h r e e v a r ie d s e q u e n c e s o r f o r m a t s R e p o r t s and lis t i n g s a r e p r o d u c e d by r e fin in g a d a p tin g a r r a y in g o r m a k in g m in o r a d d itio n s to o r d e le t io n s f r o m w a g e stu dy f o llo w s 22 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R C on tin u ed D R A F T E R T R A C E R c o m m o n e r r o r s it u a t io n s d ia g n o s e s c a u s e and ta k e s c o r r e c t i v e a c tio n T h is u s u a lly in v o lv e s a p p ly in g p r e v io u s ly p r o g r a m m e d c o r r e c t i v e s t e p s o r u sin g s ta n d a r d c o r r e c t i o n te c h n iq u e s C o p ie s c lo th o r p a p e r in c lu d e t r a c in g la r g e s c a le not p la n s and d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y o th e r s by p la c in g t r a c in g o v e r d r a w in g s and t r a c in g w ith p en o r p e n c il D o e s not lim it e d to p la n s p r i m a r i l y c o n s is t in g o f s tra ig h t lin e s and a r e q u ir in g c l o s e d e lin e a tio n OR O p e r a t e s u n d e r d i r e c t s u p e r v is io n a c o m p u te r ru nn ing p r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n t s o f p r o g r a m s w ith th e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e s c r i b e d f o r c la s s A M ay a s s i s t a h ig h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r b y in d ep en d en tly p e r fo r m in g l e s s d iffic u lt ta s k s a s s i g n e d and p e r f o r m i n g d if f ic u lt ta s k s fo llo w in g d e t a ile d in s t r u c t io n s and w ith fr e q u e n t r e v ie w o f o p e r a t io n s p e r fo r m e d C la s s C W o r k s on r o u tin e p r o g r a m s u n d er c l o s e s u p e r v is io n Is e x p e c t e d to d e v e lo p w o r k in g k n o w le d g e o f th e c o m p u te r eq u ip m en t u s e d and a b ilit y to d e t e c t p r o b le m s in v o lv e d in running rou tin e p r o g r a m s U s u a lly has r e c e i v e d s o m e f o r m a l t r a in in g in c o m p u te r o p e r a t io n M a y a s s i s t h ig h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s DRAFTER C la s s A P la n s th e g r a p h ic p r e s e n ta t io n o f c o m p le x it e m s h avin g d is t in c t iv e d e s ig n f e a t u r e s th at d if f e r s ig n ific a n tly f r o m e s ta b lis h e d d r a ftin g p r e ce d e n ts W o r k s in c l o s e su p p o rt w ith th e d e s ig n o r ig i n a t o r and m a y r e c o m m e n d m i n o r d e s ig n c h a n g e s A n a ly z e s th e e ffe c t o f e a c h ch a n g e on the d e t a ils o f f o r m fu n c t io n and p o s it io n a l r e la t io n s h ip s o f c o m p o n e n t s and p a r t s W o r k s w ith a m in im u m o f s u p e r v is o r y a s s is t a n c e C o m p le te d w o r k is r e v ie w e d b y d e s ig n o r ig i n a t o r f o r c o n s is t e n c y w ith p r i o r e n g in e e r in g d e t e r m in a t io n s M a y e it h e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s o r d ir e c t th e ir p r e p a r a t io n b y lo w e r le v e l d r a fte r s C la s s B P e r f o r m s n o n ro u tin e and c o m p le x d r a ftin g a s s ig n m e n t s th at r e q u ir e th e a p p lic a t io n o f m o s t o f th e s ta n d a rd iz e d d r a w in g te c h n iq u e s r e g u la r ly u s e d D u tie s t y p i c a l l y in v o lv e su ch w o r k a s P r e p a r e s w o r k in g d r a w in g s o f s u b a s s e m b lie s w ith ir r e g u la r s h a p e s m u ltip le f u n c t io n s and p r e c i s e p o s it io n a l r e la t io n s h ip s b etw een co m p o n e n t s p r e p a r e s a r c h it e c t u r a l d r a w in g s f o r c o n s t r u c t io n o f a b u ild in g in clu d in g d e ta il d r a w in g s o f f o u n d a t io n s w a ll s e c t i o n s f l o o r p la n s and r o o f U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u la s and m a n u a ls in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y co m p u ta tio n s to d e t e r m in e q u a n titie s o f m a t e r ia ls to b e u s e d lo a d c a p a c i t i e s s tr e n g t h s s t r e s s e s e t c R e c e iv e s in it ia l i n s t r u c t io n s r e q u ir e m e n t s and a d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v is o r C o m p le t e d w o r k is c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n ic a l a d e q u a c y C la s s C P r e p a r e s d e t a il d r a w in g s o f sin g le u n its o r p a r t s f o r e n g in e e r in g c o n s t r u c t io n m a n u fa c tu r in g o r r e p a ir p u r p o s e s Types of d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o je c t io n s d e p ic tin g t h r e e d im e n s io n s in a c c u r a t e s c a le and s e c t i o n a l v ie w s to c l a r i f y p o s it io n in g o f c o m p o n e n t s and c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a t io n C o n s o lid a te s d e ta ils f r o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s and a d ju s ts o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a le as r e q u ir e d S u g g e s te d m e th o d s o f a p p r o a c h a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n t s and a d v ic e on s o u r c e m a t e r ia ls a r e g iv e n w ith in it ia l a s s i g n m e n t s I n s t r u c tio n s a r e l e s s c o m p le t e w h en a s s ig n m e n t s recu r W o r k m a y b e s p o t c h e c k e d d u rin g p r o g r e s s A N D O R P r e p a r e s s im p le o r r e p e t it iv e d r a w in g s o f e a s ily v is u a liz e d it e m s W o r k is c l o s e l y s u p e r v is e d d u rin g p r o g r e s s E L E C T R O N IC S T E C H N IC IA N W o r k s on v a r io u s ty p e s o f e le c t r o n ic e q u ip m en t and r e la t e d d e v ic e s b y p e r fo r m in g on e o r a c o m b in a tio n o f th e fo llo w in g In s ta llin g m a in ta in in g r e p a ir in g o v e r h a u lin g t r o u b le s h o o t in g m o d ify in g c o n s t r u c t in g and te s t in g W o r k r e q u ir e s p r a c t i c a l a p p lic a tio n o f t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e o f e le c t r o n ic s p r i n c i p l e s a b ilit y to d e t e r m in e m a lfu n c t io n s and s k ill to put eq u ip m en t in r e q u ir e d o p e r a t in g c o n d it io n T h e eq u ip m en t c o n s is t in g o f e ith e r m a n y d iffe r e n t kinds o f c ir c u it s o r m u lt ip le r e p e tit io n o f th e s a m e k in d o f c ir c u it in c lu d e s but is not lim ite d t o th e fo llo w in g a E le c t r o n i c t r a n s m it tin g and r e c e iv in g eq u ip m en t e g r a d a r r a d io t e l e v i s i o n te le p h o n e s o n a r n a v ig a tio n a l a i d s b d ig ita l and a n a lo g c o m p u t e r s and c in d u s t r ia l and m e d ic a l m e a s u r in g and c o n tr o llin g e q u ip m e n t T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n e x c lu d e s r e p a i r e r s o f su ch sta n d a rd e le c t r o n ic eq u ip m en t a s c o m m o n o f f i c e m a c h in e s and h o u s e h o ld r a d io and t e l e v is io n s e t s p r o d u c t io n a s s e m b l e r s and t e s t e r s w o r k e r s w h o s e p r im a r y duty is s e r v ic in g e le c t r o n i c t e s t in s t r u m e n ts t e c h n ic ia n s w ho h av e a d m in is t r a tiv e o r s u p e r v is o r y r e s p o n s ib ilit y and d r a f t e r s d e s i g n e r s and p r o f e s s io n a l e n g in e e r s P o s it io n s d e fin it io n s are c la s s ifie d in to le v e ls on th e b a s is o f the fo llo w in g C la s s A A p p lie s a d v a n ce t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e to s o lv e u n u su a lly c o m p le x p r o b le m s i e t h o s e that t y p ic a lly ca n n o t b e s o lv e d s o le ly by r e f e r e n c e to m a n u f a c t u r e r s m a n u a ls o r s im il a r d o c u m e n ts in w o rk in g on e l e c t r o n ic e q u ip m e n t E x a m p le s o f su ch p r o b le m s in clu d e lo c a t io n and d e n s ity o f c i r c u i t r y e le c t r o m a g n e t ic r a d ia t io n is o la t in g m a lfu n c t io n s and fre q u e n t e n g in e e r in g c h a n g e s W o r k in v o lv e s A d e t a ile d u n d e r sta n d in g o f the i n t e r r e la t io n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s e x e r c i s i n g in d ep en d en t ju d g m e n t in p e r fo r m in g su ch ta s k s as m a k in g c ir c u i t a n a ly s e s c a lc u la tin g w a v e f o r m s tr a c in g r e l a t i o n sh ip s in s ig n a l flo w and r e g u la r ly u s in g c o m p le x t e s t in str u m e n ts e g dual t r a c e o s c i l l o s c o p e s Q m e t e r s d e v ia tio n m e t e r s p u ls e g e n e r a t o r s W o r k m a y b e r e v ie w e d by s u p e r v is o r fr e q u e n t ly an e n g in e e r o r d e s ig n e r f o r g e n e r a l c o m p lia n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s M ay p r o v id e t e c h n ic a l g u id a n c e to lo w e r l e v e l t e c h n ic ia n s C la s s B A p p lie s c o m p r e h e n s iv e t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e to s o lv e c o m p le x p r o b le m s i e t h o s e that t y p ic a lly ca n b e s o lv e d s o le ly b y p r o p e r ly in te r p r e tin g m a n u f a c t u r e r s m a n u a ls o r s im il a r d o c u m e n ts in w o rk in g on E L E C T R O N IC S T E C H N IC IA N C on tin u ed M A IN T E N A N C E E L E C T R IC IA N e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s A f a m ilia r it y w ith th e in t e r r e l a t i o n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s and ju d g m e n t in d e t e r m in in g w o r k s e q u e n c e and in s e le c t in g t o o l s and t e s t in g in s t r u m e n t s u s u a lly l e s s c o m p le x th an t h o s e u s e d b y th e c l a s s A t e c h n ic ia n P e r f o r m s a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e fu n c tio n s s u c h a s th e in s t a l la t io n m a in te n a n ce o r r e p a ir o f e q u ip m e n t f o r th e g e n e r a t io n d is t r ib u t io n o r u t iliz a t io n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in an e s t a b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g In sta llin g o r r e p a ir in g any o f a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m en t s u ch as g e n e r a t o r s t r a n s f o r m e r s s w it c h b o a r d s c o n t r o l l e r s c ir c u it b r e a k e r s m o t o r s h eatin g u n its co n d u it s y s t e m s o r o th e r t r a n s m is s io n eq u ip m e n t w o rk in g f r o m b lu e p r in t s d r a w in g s la y o u t s o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t io n s lo c a tin g and d ia g n o s in g t r o u b le in th e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t w o r k in g s ta n d a rd co m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to lo a d r e q u ir e m e n t s o f w ir in g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m en t and u s in g a v a r ie t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n s h a n d to o ls and m e a s u r in g and te s t in g in s t r u m e n ts In g e n e r a l th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u ir e s rou n d ed tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e R e c e i v e s t e c h n ic a l g u id a n c e a s r e q u ir e d f r o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n and w o r k is r e v ie w e d f o r s p e c i f i c c o m p lia n c e w ith a c c e p t e d p r a c t i c e s and w o r k a s s ig n m e n t s M a y p r o v id e t e c h n ic a l g u id a n ce to lo w e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n s C la s s C A p p lie s w o r k in g t e c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e to p e r f o r m s im p le o r ro u tin e ta s k s in w o r k in g on e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t fo llo w in g d e t a ile d i n s t r u c tio n s w h ic h c o v e r v ir t u a lly a ll p r o c e d u r e s W o r k t y p ic a lly in v o lv e s s u ch ta s k s a s A s s is t in g h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n s b y p e r f o r m in g s u ch a c t i v it ie s as r e p la c in g c o m p o n e n t s w ir in g c i r c u i t s and ta k in g t e s t r e a d in g s r e p a ir in g s im p le e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t and u s in g t o o l s and c o m m o n t e s t in s t r u m e n ts e g m u lt im e t e r s a u d io s ig n a l g e n e r a t o r s tu b e t e s t e r s o s c i l l o s c o p e s Is n ot r e q u ir e d to b e f a m ilia r w ith th e in t e r r e la t io n s h ip s o f c i r c u i t s T h is k n o w le d g e h o w e v e r m a y b e a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a s s ig n m e n t s d e s ig n e d to in c r e a s e c o m p e t e n c e in c lu d in g c l a s s r o o m tr a in in g s o that w o r k e r ca n a d v a n ce to h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n R e c e i v e s t e c h n ic a l g u id a n c e a s r e q u ir e d f r o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r le v e l t e c h n ic ia n W o r k is t y p ic a lly sp ot c h e c k e d but is g iv e n d e t a ile d r e v ie w w hen n e w o r a d v a n c e d a s s ig n m e n t s a r e in v o lv e d R E G IS T E R E D IN D U S T R IA L N U RSE S A r e g is t e r e d n u r s e w ho g iv e s n u r s in g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d ic a l d ir e c t io n to ill o r in ju r e d e m p lo y e e s o r o t h e r p e r s o n s w h o b e c o m e i l l o r s u ffe r an a c c id e n t on th e p r e m i s e s o f a f a c t o r y o r o th e r e s ta b lis h m e n t D u tie s in v o lv e a c o m b in a tio n o f th e f o llo w in g G iv in g f i r s t a id to thq il l o r in ju r e d a tten d in g to s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s in g o f e m p l o y e e s in ju r ie s k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a tie n ts t r e a t e d p r e p a r in g a c c id e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a t io n o r o th e r p u r p o s e s a s s i s t in g in p h y s ic a l e x a m in a tio n s and h e a lth e v a lu a tio n s o f a p p lic a n ts and e m p lo y e e s and p la n n in g and c a r r y i n g out p r o g r a m s in v o lv in g h ea lth e d u c a tio n a c c id e n t p r e v e n t io n e v a lu a tio n o f pla n t e n v ir o n m e n t o r o th e r a c t i v it ie s a ffe c t in g th e h e a lth w e l f a r e and s a fe t y o f a ll p e r s o n n e l N u rs in g s u p e r v is o r s o r h ea d n u r s e s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e than on e n u r s e a r e e x c lu d e d Maintenance Toolroom and Powerplant M A IN T E N A N C E P A IN T E R P a in ts and r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s w o o d w o r k and f ix t u r e s o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t W o rk in v o lv e s th e f o llo w in g K n o w le d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u lia r it ie s and ty p e s o f pain t r e q u ir e d f o r d if f e r e n t a p p lic a t io n s p r e p a r in g s u r f a c e f o r p a in tin g b y re m o v in g o ld fin is h o r b y p la c in g p u tty o r f i l l e r in n a il h o le s and i n t e r s t i c e s and a p p ly in g pain t w ith s p r a y gun o r b r u s h M ay m ix c o lo r s o i l s w h ite le a d and o th e r pain t in g r e d ie n t s to o b ta in p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n siste n c y In g e n e r a l th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p a in te r r e q u ir e s ro u n d e d tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h ip o r eq u iv a len t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e M A IN T E N A N C E M A C H IN IST P r o d u c e s r e p la c e m e n t p a r t s and n e w p a r t s in m a k in g r e p a ir s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n ic a l eq u ip m e n t o p e r a t e d in an e s t a b lis h m e n t W ork in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g I n te r p r e tin g w r it t e n in s t r u c t io n s and s p e c i f ic a t io n s pla n n in g and la y in g out o f w o r k u s in g a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in is t s h a n d to o ls and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s s e ttin g up and o p e r a t in g s ta n d a rd m a ch in e t o o l s sh a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s m a k in g s ta n d a rd sh op c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k t o o l in g f e e d s and s p e e d s o f m a ch in in g k n o w le d g e o f th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f th e c o m m o n m e t a ls s e le c t in g sta n d a rd m a t e r ia ls p a r t s and e q u ip m e n t r e q u ir e d f o r th is w o r k and fittin g and a s s e m b lin g p a r t s in to m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t In g e n e r a l th e m a c h in is t s w o r k n o r m a lly r e q u ir e s a r o u n d e d tr a in in g in m a c h in e s h o p p r a c t i c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e M A IN T E N A N C E C A R P E N T E R M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC M a c h in e r y P e r f o r m s th e c a r p e n t r y d u tie s n e c e s s a r y to c o n s t r u c t and m a in ta in in g o o d r e p a ir b u ild in g w o o d w o r k a n d eq u ip m en t su ch as b in s c r i b s c o u n t e r s b e n c h e s p a r t it i o n s d o o r s f l o o r s s t a i r s c a s i n g s and t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in an e s ta b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g P la n n in g and la y in g out o f w o r k f r o m b lu e p r in t s d r a w in g s m o d e l s o r v e r b a l in s t r u c t io n s u sin g a v a r ie t y o f c a r p e n t e r s h a n d t o o ls p o r t a b le p o w e r t o o l s and s ta n d a rd m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n ts m a k in g s ta n d a rd s h o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k and s e le c t in g m a t e r ia ls n e c e s s a r y f o r th e w o r k In g e n e r a l the w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u ir e s r o u n d e d tr a in in g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e R e p a ir s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t o f an e s t a b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g E x a m in in g m a c h in e s and m e c h a n ic a l eq u ip m en t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le d is m a n t lin g o r p a r t ly d is m a n t lin g m a c h in e s and p e r fo r m in g r e p a ir s th at m a in ly in v o lv e th e u s e o f h a n d to o ls in s c r a p in g and fittin g p a r t s r e p la c in g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t iv e p a r t s w ith it e m s o b ta in e d f r o m s to c k o r d e r in g th e p r o d u c t io n o f a r e p la c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h in e sh op o r sen d in g th e m a c h in e t o a m a c h in e sh o p f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s p r e p a r in g w ritte n s p e c if ic a t io n s f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s o r f o r th e p r o d u c t io n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a ch in e s h o p s r e a s s e m b lin g m a c h in e s and m a k in g a ll n e c e s s a r y a d ju s tm e n ts f o r o p e r a t io n In g e n e r a l th e w o r k o f a m a c h in e r y m a in te n a n c e m e c h a n ic r e q u ir e s r o u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC M a c h in e r y C on tin u ed M IL L W R IG H T C on tin u ed a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r eq u iv a len t t r a in in g and e x p e r i en ce E x c lu d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u tie s in v o lv e s e ttin g up o r a d ju s tin g m a c h in e s w o r k in te r p r e tin g b lu e p r in ts o r o th e r s p e c if ic a t io n s u sin g a v a r ie t y o f h an d t o o l s and r ig g in g m a k in g s ta n d a rd sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s re la tin g to s t r e s s e s s tre n g th o f m a t e r ia ls and c e n t e r s o f g r a v it y a lig n in g and b a la n cin g e q u ip m e n t s e le c t in g s ta n d a rd t o o l s e q u ip m e n t and p a r t s to b e u s e d and in sta llin g and m a in ta in in g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m is s io n e q u ip m e n t su ch a s d r iv e s and s p e e d r e d u c e r s In g e n e r a l th e m i llw r ig h t s w o r k n o r m a lly r e q u ir e s a ro u n d e d tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e in th e t r a d e a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC M o t o r V e h ic le s R e p a ir s a u t o m o b ile s b u s e s m o t o r t r u c k s and t r a c t o r s o f am e s t a b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g E x a m in in g a u t o m o t iv e e q u ip m e n t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le d is a s s e m b lin g eq u ip m en t and p e r fo r m in g r e p a i r s that in v o lv e th e u s e o f s u ch h a n d to o ls as w r e n c h e s g a u g e s d r i l l s o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u ip m e n t in d is a s s e m b lin g o r fittin g p a r t s r e p la c in g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t iv e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k g rin d in g and a d ju s tin g v a lv e s r e a s s e m b lin g and in s t a llin g th e v a r io u s a s s e m b l i e s in th e v e h ic le and m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s and a lig n in g w h e e l s a d ju s tin g b r a k e s and lig h t s o r tig h te n in g b o d y b o lt s In g e n e r a l th e w o r k o f th e m o t o r v e h ic le m a in te n a n ce m e c h a n ic r e q u ir e s r o u n d e d tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d o e s not in clu d e t o m e r s v e h i c l e s in a u t o m o b ile r e p a ir s h o p s m e c h a n ic s w ho r e p a ir M A IN T E N A N C E T R A D E S H E L P E R A s s i s t s on e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in th e s k ille d m a in te n a n ce t r a d e s by p e r fo r m in g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l d u tie s o f l e s s e r s k ill su ch as k e ep in g a w o r k e r s u p p lie d w ith m a t e r ia ls and t o o l s c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a m a c h in e and eq u ip m e n t a s s i s t in g jo u r n e y m a n b y h o ld in g m a t e r ia ls o r t o o l s and p e r f o r m in g o th e r u n s k ille d ta s k s a s d ir e c t e d b y jo u r n e y m a n T he kind o f w o rk th e h e lp e r is p e r m it t e d to p e r f o r m v a r ie s f r o m t r a d e to t r a d e In s o m e t r a d e s th e h e lp e r is c o n fin e d to s u p p ly in g lift in g and h o ld in g m a t e r ia ls and t o o l s and c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a s and in o t h e r s he is p e r m it t e d to p e r f o r m s p e c ia liz e d m a c h in e o p e r a t io n s o r p a r t s o f a t r a d e that a r e a ls o p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a f u l l t i m e b a s is cu s M A IN T E N A N C E P I P E F I T T E R M A C H IN E T O O L O P E R A T O R T O O L R O O M I n s t a lls o r r e p a i r s w a t e r s te a m g a s o r o th e r ty p e s o f p ip e and p ip e fit t in g s in an e s t a b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g L a y in g ou t w o r k and m e a s u r in g to lo c a t e p o s it io n o f p ip e f r o m d r a w in g s o r o th e r w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s cu ttin g v a r io u s s iz e s o f p ip e to c o r r e c t le n g th s w ith c h i s e l and h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y le n e t o r c h o r p ip e c u t tin g m a c h in e s th re a d in g p ip e w ith s t o c k s and d i e s b e n d in g p ip e b y h a n d d r iv e n o r p o w e r d r i v e n m a c h in e s a s s e m b lin g p ip e w ith c o u p lin g s and fa s te n in g p ip e t o h a n g e r s m a k in g s ta n d a r d s h o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la tin g to p r e s s u r e s f lo w and s iz e o f p ip e r e q u ir e d and m a k in g s ta n d a r d t e s t s to d e t e r m in e w h e th e r f in is h e d p ip e s m e e t s p e c ific a t io n s In g e n e r a l the w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n ce p ip e fit t e r r e q u ir e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e W o rk e r s p r im a r ily e n g a g e d in in s t a llin g and r e p a ir in g b u ild in g sa n ita tion o r h ea tin g s y s t e m s a r e e x c lu d e d S p e c ia liz e s in o p e r a t in g o n e o r m o r e than o n e ty p e o f m a ch in e t o o l e g ji g b o r e r g rin d in g m a c h in e en g in e la th e m illin g m a ch in e to m a c h in e m e t a l f o r u s e in m a k in g o r m a in ta in in g j i g s f ix t u r e s cu ttin g t o o l s g a u g e s o r m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s u s e d in sh a p in g o r fo r m in g m e ta l o r n o n m e ta llic m a t e r ia l e g p l a s t i c p l a s t e r r u b b e r g la s s W o r k t y p ic a lly in v o lv e s P la n n in g and p e r fo r m in g d iffic u lt m a ch in in g o p e r a t io n s w h ich r e q u ir e c o m p lic a t e d s e tu p s o r a h igh d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y se ttin g up m a ch in e t o o l o r t o o l s e g in s t a ll cu ttin g t o o l s and a d ju s t g u id e s s to p s w o rk in g t a b le s and o th e r c o n t r o ls to h an d le th e s iz e o f s t o c k to b e m a ch in e d d e t e r m in e p r o p e r f e e d s s p e e d s t o o l in g and o p e r a t io n s e q u e n c e o r s e le c t t h o s e p r e s c r i b e d in d r a w in g s b lu e p r in t s o r la y o u t s u sin g a v a r ie t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n ts m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s tm e n ts d u rin g m a c h in in g o p e r a t io n to a c h ie v e r e q u is it e d im e n s io n s to v e r y c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s M a y b e r e q u ir e d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o la n ts and cu ttin g and lu b r ic a tin g o i l s to r e c o g n iz e w hen t o o l s n e e d d r e s s in g and to d r e s s t o o l s In g e n e r a l the w o r k o f a m a c h in e t o o l o p e r a t o r t o o lr o o m at th e s k ill l e v e l c a lle d fo r in th is c la s s i f i c a t i o n r e q u ir e s e x t e n s iv e k n o w le d g e o f m a c h in e s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h c o n s i d e r a b le o n t h e jo b tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e M A IN T E N A N C E S H E E T M E T A L W O R K E R F a b r i c a t e s i n s t a l l s and m a in ta in s in g o o d r e p a ir th e s h e e t m e t a l eq u ip m e n t and f ix t u r e s s u c h a s m a ch in e g u a r d s g r e a s e p a n s s h e lv e s l o c k e r s ta n k s v e n t ila t o r s c h u t e s d u c t s m e ta l ro o fin g o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g P la n n in g and la y in g out a ll ty p e s o f s h e e t m e t a l m a in te n a n c e w o r k f r o m b lu e p r in ts m o d e ls o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s s e tt in g up and o p e r a t in g a ll a v a ila b le ty p e s o f s h e e t m e t a l w o r k in g m a c h in e s u s in g a v a r ie t y o f h a n d to o ls in cu ttin g b en d in g f o r m in g s h a p in g fit t in g and a s s e m b lin g and in s t a llin g s h e e t m e t a l a r t i c le s a s r e q u ir e d In g e n e r a l th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e s h e e t m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u ir e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r i e n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g an d e x p e r i e n c e F o r c r o s s i n d u s t r y w a g e stu dy p u r p o s e s th is c la s s if i c a t io n d o e s not in clu d e m a c h in e t o o l o p e r a t o r s t o o lr o o m e m p lo y e d in t o o l and d ie jo b b in g sh op s T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R C o n s t r u c ts and r e p a ir s j i g s f ix t u r e s cu ttin g t o o l s g a u g e s o r m e t a l d ie s o r m o ld s u s e d in s h a p in g o r f o r m in g m e t a l o r n o n m e ta llic m a t e r ia l e g p l a s t i c p l a s t e r r u b b e r g la s s W o r k ty p ic a lly in v o lv e s P la n n in g and la y in g out w o r k a c c o r d in g to m o d e ls b lu e p r in t s d r a w in g s o r o th e r w r itte n o r o r a l s p e c if ic a t io n s u n d e r s ta n d in g th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t ie s o f c o m m o n m e t a ls and a llo y s s e le c t in g a p p r o p r ia t e m a t e r ia ls t o o l s and M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a lls n e w m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t and d is m a n t le s and in s t a lls m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t w hen ch a n g e s in th e p la n t la y o u t a r e r e q u ir e d W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g P la n n in g and la y in g out 25 T O O L A N D DIE M A K E R C o n tin u ed S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E IV IN G C L E R K p r o c e s s e s r e q u ir e d to c o m p le t e t a s k s m a k in g n e c e s s a r y sh op c o m p u ta tio n s s e ttin g up and o p e r a t in g v a r io u s m a c h in e t o o l s and r e la t e d e q u ip m e n t u sin g v a r io u s t o o l and d ie m a k e r s h a n d to o ls and p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n ts w o rk in g to v e r y c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s h e a t t r e a t in g m e t a l p a r t s and fin is h e d t o o l s and d ie s to a c h ie v e r e q u ir e d q u a lit ie s fittin g and a s s e m b lin g p a r t s to p r e s c r ib e d t o l e r a n c e s and a llo w a n c e s In g e n e r a l th e t o o l and d ie m a k e r s w o r k r e q u ir e s r o u n d e d t r a in in g in m a c h in e s h o p and t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th r o u g h f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e f o r s h ip m e n t o r r e c e i v e s and is r e s p o n s ib le f o r in c o m in g sh ip m en ts 01 m e r c h a n d is e o r o t h e r m a t e r ia ls S h ip p in g w o r k i n v o lv e s A k n o w le d g e o f sh ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s p r a c t i c e s r o u t e s a v a ila b le m e a n s o f t r a n s p o r t a tio n and r a t e s a nd p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f th e g o o d s s h ip p e d m a k in g up b ills o f la d in g p o s t in g w e ig h t and s h ip p in g c h a r g e s and k e e p in g a f ile o f sh ip p in g r e c o r d s M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r in g th e m e r c h a n d is e fo r s h ip m e n t R e c e iv in g w o r k in v o l v e s V e r if y in g o r d ir e c t in g o t h e r s in v e r ify in g th e c o r r e c t n e s s o f s h ip m e n ts a g a in st b i l l s o f la d in g in v o i c e s o r o th e r r e c o r d s c h e c k in g f o r s h o r t a g e s and r e je c t in g d a m a g e d g o o d s rou tin g m e r c h a n d is e o r m a t e r ia ls t o p r o p e r d e p a r tm e n t s and m a in ta in in g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and f i l e s F o r c r o s s i n d u s t r y w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s th is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n d o e s not in clu d e t o o l and d ie m a k e r s w ho 1 a r e e m p lo y e d in t o o l and d ie jo b b in g sh o p s o r 2 p r o d u c e f o r g in g d ie s d ie s in k e r s F or O p e r a t e s and m a in ta in s and m a y a ls o s u p e r v is e th e o p e r a t io n o f s ta tio n a r y e n g in e s and eq u ip m e n t m e c h a n ic a l o r e le c t r i c a l to s u p p ly th e e s ta b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith p o w e r h e a t r e f r i g e r a t i o n o r a i r c o n d it io n in g W o r k in v o lv e s O p e r a t in g and m a in ta in in g eq u ip m e n t s u ch as s te a m e n g in e s a ir c o m p r e s s o r s g e n e r a t o r s m o t o r s t u r b in e s v e n tila tin g and r e f r ig e r a t in g e q u ip m e n t s te a m b o i l e r s and b o i l e r f e d w a te r p u m p s m a k in g e q u ip m e n t r e p a i r s and k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t io n o f m a c h in e r y t e m p e r a t u r e an d fu e l c o n s u m p tio n M a y a ls o s u p e r v is e t h e s e o p e r a t io n s H ead o r c h ie f e n g in e e r s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e than o n e e n g in e e r a r e e x c lu d e d pu rposes w ork ers are c la s s ifie d as f o llo w s W AREHOUSEM AN A s d ir e c t e d p e r f o r m s a v a r ie t y o f w a r e h o u s in g d u tie s w h ich r e q u ir e an u n d e r sta n d in g o f th e e s t a b lis h m e n t s s t o r a g e p la n W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g V e r ify in g m a t e r ia ls o r m e r c h a n d is e a g a in st r e c e iv in g d o c u m e n t s n otin g and r e p o r tin g d i s c r e p a n c i e s and o b v io u s d a m a g e s r o u tin g m a t e r ia ls to p r e s c r i b e d s to r a g e lo c a t io n s s t o r i n g s t a c k in g o r p a lle t iz in g m a t e r ia ls in a c c o r d a n c e w ith p r e s c r i b e d s t o r a g e m e t h o d s r e a r r a n g in g and ta k in g in v e n to r y o f s t o r e d m a t e r ia ls e x a m in in g s t o r e d m a t e r ia ls and r e p o r t in g d e t e r io r a t io n and d a m a g e r e m o v in g m a t e r ia l f r o m s t o r a g e and p r e p a r in g it f o r sh ip m en t M a y o p e r a t e hand o r p o w e r t r u c k s in p e r f o r m in g w a r e h o u s in g d u tie s B O IL E R T E N D E R F i r e s s t a t io n a r y b o i l e r s to fu r n is h th e e s ta b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith h e a t p o w e r o r s te a m F e e d s f u e ls to f i r e b y hand o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n ic a l s t o k e r g a s o r o i l b u r n e r and c h e c k s w a te r and s a fe ty v a lv e s M a y c le a n o i l o r a s s i s t in r e p a ir in g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t E x clu d e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t i e s in v o lv e s h ip p in g and r e c e iv in g w o r k s e e Shipping and R e c e iv in g C le r k and S h ip p in g P a c k e r o r d e r f illin g s e e O r d e r F i l l e r o r o p e r a t in g p o w e r t r u c k s s e e P o w e r T r u c k O p e ra to r Material Movement and Custodial O R D E R F IL L E R F il ls sh ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r fin is h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d is e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c i f i c a t i o n s on s a le s s l i p s c u s t o m e r s o r d e r s o r o th e r in s t r u c t io n s M a y in a d d itio n to f illin g o r d e r s and i n d i ca tin g it e m s f ille d o r o m itt e d k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u tg o in g o r d e r s r e q u is it io n a d d itio n a l s to c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p lie s to s u p e r v i s o r and p e r f o r m o th e r r e la t e d d u tie s T R U C K D R IV E R D r iv e s a t r u c k w ith in a c it y o r in d u s t r ia l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s m e r c h a n d is e e q u ip m e n t o r w o r k e r s b e tw e e n v a r io u s ty p e s o f e s t a b lis h m e n ts su ch a s M a n u fa ctu rin g p la n ts fr e ig h t d e p o t s w a r e h o u s e s w h o l e s a le a n d r e t a i l e s t a b lis h m e n t s o r b e tw e e n r e t a il e s ta b lis h m e n ts and c u s t o m e r s h o u s e s o r p la c e s o f b u s in e s s M a y a ls o lo a d o r u n lo a d t r u c k w ith o r w ith ou t h e l p e r s m a k e m in o r m e c h a n ic a l r e p a i r s and k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o rk in g o r d e r S a le s r o u t e and o v e r t h e r o a d d r i v e r s a r e e x c lu d e d SH IP P IN G P A C K E R P r e p a r e s fin is h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h ip m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p la c in g th e m in sh ip p in g c o n t a in e r s th e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t io n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t u p on th e ty p e s i z e and n u m b e r o f u n its to b e p a c k e d th e ty p e o f c o n t a in e r e m p lo y e d and m e th o d o f s h ip m e n t W o r k r e q u ir e s th e p la c in g o f it e m s in sh ip p in g c o n ta in e r s and m a y in v o lv e on e o r m o r e o f th e f o llo w in g K n o w le d g e o f v a r io u s ite m s o f s to c k in o r d e r to v e r i f y c o n te n t s e le c t io n o f a p p r o p r ia t e ty p e and s iz e o f c o n ta in e r in s e r tin g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a in e r u sin g e x c e l s i o r o r o th e r m a t e r ia l to p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e c lo s i n g and s e a lin g c o n t a in e r and a p p lyin g la b e ls o r e n te r in g id e n tify in g d a ta on c o n t a in e r P a c k e r s w h o a ls o m a k e w o o d e n b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s t r u c k d r iv e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s iz e and ty p e o f e q u ip m e n t as f o llo w s T r a c t o r t r a i l e r s h o u ld b e r a te d on th e b a s is o f t r a i l e r c a p a c it y stu dy Shipping c l e r k R e c e iv in g c le r k Sh ipping and r e c e iv in g c l e r k S T A T IO N A R Y E N G IN E E R T r u c k d r iv e r T r u c k d r iv e r T r u c k d r iv e r T r u c k d r iv e r w age lig h t t r u c k u n d e r l V 2 to n s m e d iu m t r u c k I V 2 to and in clu d in g 4 to n s h e a v y t r u c k t r a ile r o v e r 4 ton s h e a v y t r u c k o t h e r than t r a i l e r o v e r 4 to n s 26 M A T E R I A L H A N D L IN G L A B O R E R GUARD AND W ATCHM AN A w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a r e h o u s e m a n u fa ctu rin g p la n t s t o r e o r o t h e r e s ta b lis h m e n t w h o s e d u tie s in v o lv e on e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g L o a d in g and u n lo a d in g v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls and m e r c h a n d is e on o r f r o m fr e ig h t c a r s t r u c k s o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t in g d e v i c e s u n p a ck in g s h e lv in g o r p la c in g m a t e r ia ls o r m e r c h a n d is e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e lo c a t io n and t r a n s p o r t in g m a t e r ia ls o r m e r c h a n d is e b y h a n d tru c k c a r o r w h e e lb a r r o w L on gshore w o r k e r s w h o lo a d and u n lo a d s h ip s a r e e x c lu d e d G u a rd P e r f o r m s ro u tin e p o l i c e d u t ie s e it h e r at fix e d p o s t o r on t o u r m a in ta in in g o r d e r u s in g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y In clu d e s g u a r d s w ho a r e s ta tio n e d at g a te a nd c h e c k on id e n tity o f e m p lo y e e s and o th e r p e r s o n s e n t e r in g W a tc h m a n M a k e s ro u n d s o f p r e m i s e s p r o p e r t y a g a in s t f i r e t h e ft and i l le g a l e n tr y p e r i o d i c a l l y in p r o te c t in g P O W E R T R U C K O P E R A T O R J A N IT O R P O R T E R OR C L E A N E R O p e r a t e s a m a n u a lly c o n t r o lle d g a s o lin e o r e l e c t r i c p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r t o t r a n s p o r t g o o d s and m a t e r ia ls o f a ll k in d s a b ou t a w a r e h o u s e m a n u fa c tu r in g p la n t o r o t h e r e s t a b lis h m e n t tru ck C le a n s and k e e p s in an o r d e r l y c o n d it io n f a c t o r y w o rk in g a r e a s and w a s h r o o m s o r p r e m i s e s o f an o f f i c e a p a rtm e n t h o u s e o r c o m m e r i c a l o r o th e r e s t a b lis h m e n t D u tie s in v o lv e a c o m b in a tio n o f th e f o llo w in g S w e e p in g m o p p in g o r s c r u b b in g and p o lis h in g f l o o r s r e m o v in g c h ip s t r a s h and o t h e r r e f u s e d u s tin g e q u ip m e n t f u r n it u r e o r f ix t u r e s p o lis h in g m e ta l f ix t u r e s o r t r im m in g s p r o v id in g s u p p lie s and m in o r m a in te n a n c e s e r v i c e s and c le a n in g l a v a t o r i e s s h o w e r s and r e s t r o o m s W o r k e r s who s p e c ia liz e in w in d o w w a s h in g a r e e x c lu d e d F o r w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f p o w e r as fo llo w s F o r k lif t o p e r a t o r P o w e r t r u c k o p e r a t o r o t h e r than fo r k lift 27 Service Contract Act Surveys T h e fo llo w in g a r e a s a re s u r v e y e d p e r i o d i c a l l y f o r u se in a d m in is t e r in g th e S e r v i c e C o n tr a c t A ct o f 1965 S u r v e y r e s u lt s a re p u b lis h e d in r e le a s e s w h ic h a re a v a ila b le at no c o s t w h ile s u p p lie s la s t f r o m any o f the B L S r e g io n a l o f f i c e s sh ow n on th e b a c k c o v e r A la s k a s t a te w id e A lb a n y G a A le x a n d r ia L e e s v i l l e L a A lp e n a ta n d ish a w a s C it y M ic h S T Ann A r b o r M ic h A tla n tic C it y N J A u g u s ta G a C S A u s tin T e x B a k e r s f ie ld C a lif B a to n R o u g e L a B a ttle C r e e k M ic h B e a u m o n t o r t A r t h u r r a n g e T e x P O B e a u m o n t o r t A rthu x O r a n g e P and L a k e C h a r le s T e x L a B ilo x i G u lfp o r t and P a s c a g o u la M o s s P o in t M is s B in g h a m to n N Y B ir m in g h a m A la B lo o m in g t o n V in c e n n e s Ind B r e m e r t o n h e lto n W a sh S B r u n s w ic k G a C e d a r R a p id s Io w a C h a m p a ig n U rb a n a R a n to u l 111 C h a r le s to n N o rth C h a r le s to n W a lt e r b o r o S C C h a r lo tte a s to n ia N C G C heyenne W yo C la r k s v ille H o p k in s v ille T e n n y K C o lo r a d o S p r in g s C o lo C o lu m b ia u m t e r S C S C o lu m b u s G a la A C o lu m b u s M is s D e c a tu r 111 D es M o in e s Iow a Duluth u p e r io r M in n W is S E l P a s o la m o g o r d o L a s C r u c e s A T e x N M e x E u g e n e p r in g fie ld M e d fo r d O r e g S F a y e t t e v ille N C F o r t L a u d e r d a le o lly w o o d H and W e s t P a lm B e a c h B o c a R a to n F la F o r t S m ith A r k k la O F r e d e r i c k H a g e rs tow n C h a m b e r s b u r g M d P a G o ld s b o r o N C G ra n d Is la n d a s t in g s N e b r H G uam T e r r ito r y o f H a r r is b u r g L e b a n o n P a K n o x v ille T en n L ared o T ex L a s V e g a s T o n o p a h N ev L im a O h io L it tle R o c k N o r th L it tle R o c k A r k L o g a n s p o r t e r u Ind P L o r a in E ly r i a O h io L o w e r E a s t e r n S h o r e M d V a D e l M a c o n G a M a d is o n W is M a in e s t a te w id e M a n s fie ld O h io M c A lle n P h a rx E d in b u r g and B r o w n s v ille H a r lin g e n San B e n it o T e x M e r id ia n M is s M id d le s e x M o n m o u th and O c e a n C o s N J M o b ile P e n s a c o la P a n a m a C ity A la F la M on ta n a s t a te w id e N a s h v ille D a v id s o n T en n N ew B e r n a c k s o n v il le N C J N ew H a m p s h ir e s t a te w id e N ew L on d on N o r w ic h C on n R I N o rth D a k ota s t a te w id e N o r th e r n N ew Y o r k N o rth w e s t T e x a s O r la n d o F la O x n a rd im i V a lle y V e n tu r a C a lif S P e o r i a 111 P h o e n ix A r i z P in e B lu ff A r k P u e b lo C o lo P u e r t o R ic o R a le ig h D u r h a m N C R e n o N ev S a lin a K a n s S a lin a s e a s id e M o n te r e y C a lif S S a n d u sk y O hio Santa B a r b a r a Santa M a ria L o m p o c C a lif S a va n n a h G a S e lm a A la S h r e v e p o r t L a Sou th D akota s ta te w id e S o u th e rn Idaho S o u th w e st V ir g in ia S p ok a n e W ash S p r in g fie ld 111 S to c k to n C a lif T a c o m a W ash Tam pa St P e t e r s b u r g F la T o p e k a K ans T u c s o n D o u g la s A r i z T u ls a O kla U p p e r P e n in s u la M ich V e r m o n t sta te w id e V ir g in Isla n d s o f the U S W a c o and K ille e n T e m p le T e x W a t e r lo o C e d a r F a l l s Iow a W e s t V ir g in ia s ta te w id e W ic h ita F a lls Law ton A lt u s T e x k la O W ilm in g to n D e l N J M d Y a k im a R ich la n d en n ew ick K P e n d le t o n W a sh r e g O A LSO A V A IL A B L E A n a n n u a l r e p o r t on s a la r ie s f o r a c c o u n t a n t s a u d it o r s c h ie f a c c o u n t a n ts a t t o r n e y s jo b a n a ly s t s d i r e c t o r s o f p e r s o n n e l b u y e r s c h e m is t s e n g i n e e r s e n g in e e r in g t e c h n ic ia n s d r a f t e r s a n d c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s is a v a ila b le O r d e r as B L S B u l l e tin N a tio n a l S u r v e y o f P r o f e s s i o n a l A d m in is t r a t iv e T e c h n ic a l and C l e r i c a l P a y M a r c h a c o p y f r o m any o f the B L S r e g io n a l s a le s o f f i c e s sh ow n on the b a c k c o v e r o r f r o m the S u p e r in te n d e n t o f D o c u m e n t s U S G o v e r n m e n t P r in t in g O f f i c e W a s h in g to n D C Area Wage Surveys A lis t o f th e la t e s t b u lle tin s a v a ila b le is p r e s e n te d b e lo w B u lle tin s m a y b e p u r c h a s e d f r o m any o f th e B L S r e g io n a l o f f ic e s show n on th e b a ck c o v e r o r f r o m th e S u p e rin te n d e n t o f D o c u m e n ts U S G o v e rn m e n t P r in tin g O f f i c e W a s h in g t o n D C M a k e c h e c k s p a y a b le to S u p erin ten d en t o f D o c u m e n ts A d i r e c t o r y o f o c c u p a t io n a l w a g e s u r v e y s c o v e r i n g th e y e a r s 1970 th ro u g h is a v a ila b le on r e q u e s t A rea B u lle tin n u m b e r and p r i c e A k r o n O h io D e c ce n ts A lb a n y S ch e n e cta d y T r o y N Y S ep t ce n ts A n a h e im S a n ta Ana G a rd e n G r o v e C a l i f O c t A t la n t a G a M a y B a l t i m o r e M d A u g B illin g s M o n t J u ly B ir m in g h a m A l a M a r cen ts B o s t o n M a s s A u g B u ffa lo N Y O c t C a n to n O h io M a y C h a tta n o o g a T e n n G a S ep t ce n ts C h ic a g o 111 M a y C in c in n a ti O h io K y In d J u ly C le v e la n d O h io S e p t C o lu m b u s O h io O c t C o r p u s C h r is t i T e x J u ly D a l l a s F o r t W o r t h T e x O c t D a v e n p o rt R o c k Is la n d o lin e Iow a 111 F e b ce n ts M D a y to n O h io D e c D a y to n a B e a c h F l a A u g D e n v e r B o u ld e r C o l o D e c D e t r o it M ic h M a r F r e s n o C a l i f June ce n ts G a in e s v il le F l a S e p t G r e e n B a y W i s J u ly ce n ts G r e e n s b o r o in s t o n S a le m ig h P o in t W H N C A u g G r e e n v ille p a r ta n b u r g S C June ce n ts S H a r t f o r d C o n n M a r H o u s to n T e x A u g H u n t s v ille A l a F e b ce n ts I n d ia n a p o lis In d O c t J a c k s o n M i s s J a n ce n ts J a c k s o n v il le F l a D e c ce n ts K a n s a s C it y M o K a n s S e p t L o s A n g e le s L o n g B e a c h C a l i f O ct L o u i s v i l l e K y I n d N o v M e m p h is T en n A r k M i s s N o v ce n ts A rea M ia m i F l a O c t M ilw a u k e e W i s A p r M in n e a p o lis St P a u l M in n W i s Jan N a s s a u S u ffo lk N Y June N e w a r k N J Jan N ew O r le a n s L a Jan N ew Y o r k N Y N J M a y N o r fo lk V ir g in ia B e a c h P o r t s m o u t h V a N C M a y N o r fo lk V ir g in ia B e a c h P o r t s m o u t h and N e w p o r t N ew s a m p to n V a C M a y H N N o r th e a s t P e n n s y lv a n ia A u g O k la h o m a C ity O k la A u g O m a h a N e b r I o w a O c t P a t e r s o n C lifto n P a s s a i c N J June P h ila d e lp h ia P a N J N o v P it ts b u r g h P a Jan P o r t la n d M a in e D e c P o r t la n d O r e g W a s h M a y P o u g h k e e p s ie N Y June P o u g h k e e p s ie K in gston N ew b u rg h N Y June P r o v id e n c e W a r w ic k P a w t u c k e t R I M a s s June R ic h m o n d V a June St L o u is M o I l l M a r S a c r a m e n t o C a l i f D e c S a g in a w M ic h N o v Salt L a k e C ity g d e n U tah N o v O San A n to n io T e x M a y San D ie g o C a lif N o v San F r a n c i s c o a k la n d C a l i f M a r O San J o s e C a l i f M a r S e a ttle E v e r e t t W a s h D e c South B e n d In d A u g T o le d o O h io ic h M a y M T r e n t o n N J S ep t U t ic a R o m e N Y Ju ly W a s h in g to n D C M d V a M a r W ic h it a K a n s A p r W o r c e s t e r M a s s A p r Y o r k P a F e b l B u lle tin n u m b e r and p r i c e cen ts ce n ts ce n ts ce n ts ce n ts 55 ce n ts ce n ts 80 ce n ts 70 cen ts ce n ts ce n ts 70 ce n ts cen ts Prices are determ ined by the Government Printing O ffice and are subject to change Data on establishment practices and supplementary w age provisions are also presented Postage and Fees Paid U S Department of Labor U S Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington D C 20212 Third Class Mail Official Business Penalty for private use 300 Lab 441 Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices Region I Region II Region lit Region IV 1603 JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston Mass 02203 Phone Are aC ode 617 Suite Market Street P O Box 13309 Philadelphia Pa 19101 Phone A re aC ode 215 Suite Peachtree St N E Atlanta Ga 30309 Phone Area Code 404 New Jersey New York Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Delaware District of Columbia Maryland Pennsylvania Virginia West Virginia Alabama Florida Georgia Kentucky Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Region V Region VI Regions VII and VIII Regions IX and X 9th Floor 230 S Dearborn St Chicago III 60604 Phone Area Code 312 Second Floor 555 Gritfin Square Building Dallas Tex 75202 Phone A re aC ode 214 Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St 15th Floor Kansas City Mo 64106 Phone A reaC ode Golden Gate Ave Box 36017 San Francisco Calif 94102 Phone Area Code 415 Arkansas Louisiana New Mexico Oklahoma Texas VII Iowa Kansas Missouri Nebraska IX Arizona California Hawaii Nevada Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Illinois Indiana Michigan Minnesota Ohio Wisconsin 1515 Broadway New York N Y 10036 Phone Are aC ode 212 VIII Colorado Montana North Dakota South Dakota Utah Wyoming X Alaska Idaho Oregon Washington\nUnited States. Bureau of Labor Statistics.\t"Area Wage Survey: Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Portsmouth and Newport News-Hampton, Virginia-North Carolina, Metropolitan Areas, May 1978 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 2025-21," Area Wage Survey (1978). https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/title/4655/item/499473, accessed on November 17, 2019.