Full text of Area Wage Survey : Area Wage Survey: Daytona Beach, Florida, Metropolitan Area, August 1975 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 1850-47 | FRASER | St. Louis Fed\nFull text of Area Wage Survey : Area Wage Survey: Daytona Beach, Florida, Metropolitan Area, August 1975 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 1850-47\nI* re '-V 7\nDaytona Beach, Florida, Metropolitan Area\nThis bulletin provides results of an August 1975 survey of occupational earnings in\nthe Daytona Beach, Florida, Standard Metropolitan Statistical A re a (Volusia County), The\nsurvey was made as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics' annual area wage survey program .\nThe program is designed to yield data for individual metropolitan areas, as w ell as national\nand regional estimates for all Standard Metropolitan Ststistical A reas in the United States,\nCurrently, 83 areas are included in the program . (See list of areas on inside back\nThe Daytona Beach survey was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in Atlanta,\nG a„ under the general direction of Donald M. Cruse, Associate Assistant Regional Director\nmany firm s whose wage and salary data provided the basis for the statistical information in\nDaytona Beach, Florida, Metropolitan Area, August 1975\nA . Earnings:\nA - 1. Weekly earnings of office workers________________________________________________________________________________________\nA -2 . Weekly earnings of professional and technical w o rk e rs_________________________________________________________________\nA -3 . Average weekly earnings of office, professional, and technical workers, by sex ____________________________________\nA -4 . Hourly earnings of maintenance and powerplant w o rk e rs_______________________________________________________________\nA -5 . Hourly earnings of custodial and material movement w o rk e rs____________________________________________________ ______\nA -6 . Average hourly earnings of maintenance, powerplant, custodial, and m aterial movementworkers, by se x ________\nA -7 . Percent increases in average hourly earnings for selected occupational groups, adjusted for employmentshifts..\nAppendix A . Scope and method of survey_______________________________________________________________________________________________\nAppendix B. Occupational descriptions_________________________________________________________________________________________________\nFor sale by the Superintendent o f Docum ents, U .S . G overnm ent Printing O ffic e , W ashington, D. C . 20402, GPO Bookstores, or\nBLS R eg io n a l O ffices listed on back c o v e r. P ric e 65 cents. M a k e checks p ayab le to Superintendent o f Docum ents.\ntained by a combination of personal visit, m ail questionnaire, and\ntrade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. M ajor industry\nprovides percent changes in average earnings of office clerical w ork\ners, electronic data processing w orkers, industrial nurses, skilled\nment shifts among establishments as w ell as turnover of establishments\nincluded in survey samples. Where possible, data are presented fo r all\njob descriptions used by Bureau field economists to classify w orkers in\nTable A-1. W eekly earnings of office workers in Daytona Beach, Fla., August 1975\n105___l i O\nCLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS d\nMANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING — ----------\n120.00 1 0 6 .0 0 1 3 5 .0 0\nSECRETARIES -------------MANUFACTURING —\nSEC RETARIES, CLASS 6\n1 2 5 .5 0 1 0 0 .0 0 -\n1 3 5 ,0 0\n1 3 0 .5 0 1 3 2 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 -\n130 .0 0\n1 2 9 .5 0 1 2 8 .5 0 -\n1 4 4 .0 0 -\n<♦0.5 1 0 9 .5 0\n4 1 .0 1 0 5 .5 0\n9 0 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 -\nSEC RETARIES, CLASS 0\n1 5 8 .0 0 1 5 8 .5 0 -\nTable A -2 . W eekly earnings of professional and technical workers in Daytona Beach, Fla., August 1975\nCLASS A --------------------------------\nM iddle range*\n2 4 6 .5 0\n2 3 6 .5 0 2 2 2 .0 0 -2 7 2 .0 0 1\nSex, occu p a tio n , and in d u s try d iv is io n\nCLASS A ------------\nS E C R E T A R IE ii\na u v K u I Art 1C j s\nid e n tific a tio n w a s p r o v id e d by the esta b lis h m e n t.\nta b le s A - l and A - 2 , on the o th er hand, r e la te to a ll w o r k e r s in an\noccu p a tion .\n(S ee ap p en d ix A fo r p u b lica tion c r it e r ia .)\nN u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u r ly ea rn in g s o f—\n5 .9 o\n5.6(1 5 .7 0\n4 .0 9 -\nHourly earnings of custodial and material movement workers in Daytona Beach, Fla., August 1975\nN u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s tr a ig h t- tim e h o u rly ea rn in g s o f—\nO ccu pation and in d u stry d iv is io n\n.l-P.O- 3 .7 0\n3 . 90 4 .0 0\n3 . dQ 3 .9 0 J u SIS. 4 .2 0\n4 . h 0 4 .6 0\nJA N IT O R S . PORTERS. AND CLEANERS ----MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------\n2 .3 5 2 .9 0 2 .1 0 -\n3 .2 o\nRECEIVING CLERKS ----------------------------------\nTRUCKDRIVERS ----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------\n3 .1 5 3 .1 5 -\n2 *8 5\nid e n tific a tio n w a s p ro v id e d by the e s ta b lish m en t.\nta b le s A - 4 and A - 5 , on the o th er hand, r e la t e to a ll w o r k e r s in an\no ccu p ation .\n(S ee ap p en d ix A fo r p u b lica tio n c r it e r ia . )\nPercent increase in average hourly earnings for selected\noccupational groups, adjusted for em ploym ent shifts\nP e r c e n t in c r e a s e s in h o u rly e a rn in g s fo r\no ccu p ation al g ro u p s , o r d in a r ily shown in ta b le A - 7 , a r e not a v a ila b le\nfo r the D aytona B each a r e a sin ce data do not m e e t p u b lica tio n c r it e r ia .\nR e fe r e n c e to ta b le A - 7\nnot apply to th is a r e a .\nin the standard te x t o f the b u lle tin does\nand h a lf\nS tan dard h ou rs r e f l e c t th e w o r k w e e k f o r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u la r s tr a ig h t- tim e s a la r ie s (e x c lu s iv e o f p ay f o r o v e r tim e at r e g u la r and/or p r e m iu m r a t e s ), and the ea rn in gs c o rre s p o n d\nw e e k ly h o u rs.\nT h e m ean is co m p u ted f o r e a c h jo b b y to ta lin g the e a rn in g s o f a ll w o r k e r s and d iv id in g b y the n u m b er o f w o r k e r s .\nT h e m e d ia n d e s ig n a te s p o s itio n — h a lf o f the e m p lo y e e s s u rv e y e d r e c e iv e m o r e\nr e c e iv e l e s s than th e r a te shown.\nT h e m id d le ra n ge is d e fin e d by 2 r a te s o f p a y; a fou rth o f the w o r k e r s e a rn l e s s than the lo w e r o f th e s e ra te s and a fo u rth e a rn m o r e than the h ig h e r rate.\nE x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p ay f o r o v e r t im e and f o r w o rk on w e ek en d s, h o lid a y s , a n d 'la t e s h ifts .\nA r e a w a g e and r e la t e d b e n e fits data a re ob ta in ed by p e r s o n a l v is it s o f B u re a u f ie ld r e p r e s e n t \na tiv e s at 3 - y e a r in t e r v a ls . 1 In e a c h o f th e in te r v e n in g y e a r s , in fo rm a tio n on e m p lo y m e n t and\no ccu p ation al e a rn in g s is c o lle c t e d b y a c o m b in a tio n o f p e r s o n a l v is it ; m a il q u e s tio n n a ir e , and telep h o n e\nin te r v ie w fr o m e s ta b lis h m e n ts p a r tic ip a tin g in the p r e v io u s s u rv e y .\nIn ea ch o f the 83 2 a r e a s c u r r e n t ly s u r v e y e d , data a re o b ta in ed f r o m r e p r e s e n ta tiv e e s ta b \nlis h m e n ts w ith in s ix b ro a d in d u s try d iv is io n s : M a n u fa ctu rin g ; tr a n s p o r ta tio n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th er\np u b lic u tilitie s ; w h o le s a le tr a d e ; r e t a il tr a d e ; fin a n c e , in s u ra n c e , and r e a l e s ta te ; and s e r v ic e s . M a jo r\nin d u stry grou p s e x c lu d e d fr o m th e s e stu d ies a re g o v e rn m e n t o p e ra tio n s and the c o n s tru c tio n and\ne x t r a c t iv e in d u s trie s . E s ta b lis h m e n ts h a v in g fe w e r than a p r e s c r ib e d n u m b er o f w o r k e r s a r e o m itte d\nb eca u se o f in s u ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t in the occu p a tio n s stu died.\nS e p a ra te ta b u la tio n s a re p r o v id e d fo r\neach o f the b r o a d in d u s try d iv is io n s w h ich m e e t p u b lica tio n c r it e r ia .\nT h e s e s u rv e y s a r e con d u cted on a s a m p le b a s is .\nT h e s a m p lin g p ro c e d u r e s in v o lv e d e ta ile d\ns tr a tific a tio n o f a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith in th e s co p e o f an in d iv id u a l a r e a s u r v e y by in d u s try and n u m b er\no f e m p lo y e e s . F r o m th is s t r a t ifie d u n iv e r s e a p r o b a b ility s a m p le is s e le c te d , w ith ea ch e s ta b lis h m e n t\nh avin g a p re d e te r m in e d chan ce o f s e le c tio n . T o obtain o p tim u m a c c u ra c y at m in im u m c o s t, a g r e a t e r\np ro p o rtio n o f la r g e than s m a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts is s e le c te d . W hen data a r e co m b in e d , e a ch e s ta b lis h m e n t\nis w eig h ted a c c o rd in g to its p r o b a b ility o f s e le c tio n , so that u n biased e s tim a te s a r e g e n e ra te d .\ne x a m p le , i f one out o f fo u r e s ta b lis h m e n ts is s e le c te d , it is g iv e n a w e ig h t o f fo u r to r e p r e s e n t i t s e l f\nplus th re e o th e rs . An a lte rn a te o f th e sam e o r ig in a l p r o b a b ility is ch osen in th e s a m e in d u s t r y - s iz e\nc la s s ific a tio n i f data a r e not a v a ila b le f o r the o r ig in a l s a m p le m e m b e r .\nI f n o su ita b le su bstitu te is\na v a ila b le , ad d itio n a l w e ig h t is a s s ig n e d to a s a m p le m e m b e r that is s im ila r to th e m is s in g unit.\nO ccu pation s s e le c te d f o r study a r e co m m o n to a v a r ie t y o f m a n u fa ctu rin g and n on m an u factu rin g\nin d u s tr ie s , and a r e o f the fo llo w in g ty p e s :\nm ain ten an ce and p o w e rp la n t; and (4 ) c u s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t. O c c u p a tio n a l c la s s ific a t io n is\nb a sed on a u n ifo rm set o f jo b d e s c r ip tio n s d e s ig n e d to tak e account o f in te r e s ta b lis h m e n t v a r ia tio n\nin du ties w ithin the sam e jo b . O ccu p a tio n s s e le c t e d fo r study a re lis t e d and d e s c r ib e d in appendix B.\nU n less o th e rw is e in d ic a te d , th e e a rn in g s data fo llo w in g the jo b t it le s a re fo r a ll in d u s tr ie s com b in ed .\nE a rn in g s data f o r so m e o f the occu p a tio n s lis t e d and d e s c r ib e d , o r f o r s o m e in d u s try d iv is io n s w ithin\noccu p ation s, a r e not p r e s e n te d in th e A - s e r i e s t a b le s , b eca u se e it h e r (1 ) e m p lo y m e n t in th e occu pation\nis to o s m a ll to p r o v id e enough d a ta to m e r it p re s e n ta tio n , o r (2 ) t h e r e is p o s s ib ilit y o f d is c lo s u r e of\nin d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n t data. S e p a ra te m e n 's and w o m e n 's e a rn in g s data a re not p r e s e n te d when the\nn u m b er o f w o r k e r s not id e n tifie d b y s e x is 20 p e r c e n t o r m o r e o f the m en o r w o m en id e n tifie d in an\nE a rn in g s data not shown s e p a r a te ly fo r in d u stry d iv is io n s a r e in clu d ed in a ll in d u s trie s\nL ik e w is e , d a ta a re in clu d ed in the o v e r a ll c la s s ific a t io n when a sub\nO ccu p ation al e m p lo y m e n t and e a rn in g s data a re shown fo r fu ll- t im e w o r k e r s , i . e . , th o se h ir e d\nto w o rk a r e g u la r w e e k ly s c h ed u le. E a rn in g s data e x clu d e p r e m iu m pay f o r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on\nw eek en d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h ifts . N on p ro d u ctio n bonu ses a re e x c lu d e d , but c o s t - o f - liv in g a llo w a n c e s\nand in c e n tiv e bon u ses a r e in clu d ed .\nW e e k ly h o u rs f o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l and p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l\noccu p ation s r e f e r to the sta n d a rd w o r k w e e k (rou n d ed to the n e a r e s t h a lf h o u r) f o r w h ich e m p lo y e e s\nr e c e iv e re g u la r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a la r ie s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay f o r o v e r t im e at r e g u la r an d / or p r e m iu m r a te s ).\nA v e r a g e w e e k ly ea rn in g s fo r th e s e occu p a tio n s a r e rounded to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r .\nT h e s e s u r v e y s m e a s u r e th e l e v e l o f o c c u p a tio n a l e a rn in g s in an a r e a at a p a r t ic u la r t im e .\nC o m p a ris o n s o f in d iv id u a l o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s o v e r tim e m a y not r e f le c t e x p e c te d w a g e ch a n ges.\nT h e a v e ra g e s f o r in d iv id u a l jo b s a r e a ffe c te d by ch an ges in w a g e s and e m p lo y m e n t p a tte rn s .\ne x a m p le , p r o p o r tio n s o f w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d b y h ig h - o r lo w - w a g e f ir m s m a y ch a n ge, o r h ig h -w a g e\nw o r k e r s m ay a d van ce to b e t t e r jo b s and be r e p la c e d b y n ew w o r k e r s at lo w e r ra te s .\nem p lo ym en t cou ld d e c r e a s e an o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e e v e n though m o s t e s ta b lis h m e n ts in an a r e a\nin c r e a s e w a g e s du rin g the y e a r .\nT r e n d s in e a rn in g s o f o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p q , shown in ta b le A - 7 ,\na re b e tte r in d ic a to r s o f w a g e tr e n d s than in d iv id u a l jo b s w ith in the g ro u p s .\nA v e r a g e ea rn in g s r e fle c t c o m p o s ite , a re a w id e e s t im a t e s . In d u s trie s and e s ta b lis h m e n ts d if f e r\nin p ay l e v e l and jo b s ta ffin g , and thus c o n trib u te d iffe r e n t ly to th e e s tim a te s f o r e a c h jo b .\na v e r a g e s m a y f a il to r e fle c t a c c u ra te ly the w a g e d iffe r e n t ia l am on g jo b s in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts .\nA v e r a g e pay le v e ls fo r m en and w o m en in s e le c t e d o c cu p a tio n s sh ou ld n ot b e a s s u m e d to\nr e f le c t d iffe r e n c e s in pay o f th e s e x e s w ith in in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts . F a c t o r s w h ic h m a y c o n trib u te\nto d iffe r e n c e s in clu d e p r o g r e s s io n w ith in e s ta b lis h e d r a t e r a n g e s , s in c e on ly th e r a te s p a id in cu m b en ts\na r e c o lle c te d , and p e r fo r m a n c e o f s p e c ific d u ties w ith in th e g e n e r a l s u r v e y jo b d e s c r ip tio n s .\nd e s c r ip tio n s used to c la s s ify e m p lo y e e s in th e s e s u r v e y s u s u a lly a r e m o r e g e n e r a liz e d than th o s e u sed\nin in d iv id u a l es ta b lis h m e n ts and a llo w f o r m in o r d iffe r e n c e s am on g e s ta b lis h m e n ts in s p e c ific\nO ccu p ation al e m p lo y m e n t e s tim a te s r e p r e s e n t th e t o t a l in a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith in th e s co p e\no f th e study and not th e n u m b er a ctu a lly s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e o c c u p a tio n a l s tr u c tu r e s am ong e s t a b lis h \nm e n ts d i f f e r , e s tim a te s o f o c cu p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t o b ta in ed f r o m th e s a m p le o f e s ta b lis h m e n ts stu d ied\ns e r v e on ly to in d ic a te the r e la t iv e im p o r ta n c e o f th e jo b s stu d ied . T h e s e d iffe r e n c e s in o c c u p a tio n a l\ns tru c tu re do not a ffe c t m a t e r ia lly th e a c c u r a c y o f the e a r n in g s data.\nW a g e tr e n d s fo r s e le c te d occu p a tio n a l gro u p s\nAnnual r a te s\nspan b e tw e e n\np e rc e n ts o f change in ta b le A - 7 r e la t e to w a g e c h a n g es b e tw e e n th e in d ic a te d dates.\no f in c r e a s e , w h e re shown, r e f l e c t the am ount o f in c r e a s e f o r 12 m on th s w hen th e tim e\ns u rv e y s w as o th e r than 12 m on th s. Annu al r a te s a r e b a s e d on th e as su m ption th a t w a g e s\na con stan t ra te b etw een s u r v e y s .\nO ccu p a tion s used to com pu te w a g e tre n d s a re :\nS w itch b o a rd o p e ra to rs\nC o m p u ter p r o g r a m m e r s , c la s s e s A , B ,\nE le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s in g (m en\nand w o m e n )— C on tin u ed\nIn d u s tr ia l n u rs e s (m en and w o m e n ):\nN u r s e s , in d u s tr ia l (r e g i s t e r e d )\nP ip e f it t e r s\nU n s k ille d p lan t (m e n ):\nP e r c e n t changes fo r in d iv id u a l a re a s in th e p r o g r a m a r e c o m p u te d as fo llo w s :\n1. Each occu p ation is a s s ig n e d a w e ig h t b a s e d on it s p r o p o r tio n a te e m p lo y m e n t in th e s e le c te d\ng ro u p o f occu p ation s in the b a s e y e a r .\n2. T h e s e w e ig h ts a r e u sed to com p u te g ro u p a v e r a g e s .\nE a c h o c c u p a tio n 's a v e r a g e (m e a n )\ne a rn in g s is m u ltip lie d b y its w e ig h t. T h e p ro d u c ts a r e t o t a le d to ob tain a g ro u p a v e r a g e .\n3. Th e r a t io o f gro u p a v e r a g e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u tiv e y e a r s i s co m p u te d b y d iv id in g th e a v e r a g e\nf o r the c u rre n t y e a r b y the a v e r a g e fo r the e a r l i e r y e a r . T h e r e s u lts — e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t— le s s 100\nE s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c tic e s and s u p p lem en ta ry w a g e p r o v is io n s\nN .Y . —P a .; Birmingham, A la . ; Fort Lauderdale—H ollywood and West Palm Beach—Boca Raton, F la . ; Lexington—Fayette, K y . ; Melbourne—T itu s v ille Cocoa, F la .; Norfolk—V irgin ia Beach—Portsmouth and Newport News—Hampton, Va. —N. C . ; Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N1Y . ; Raleigh—\nDurham, N. C . ; Syracuse, N . Y . ; Utica—Rom e, N . Y . ; and Westchester County, N .Y . In addition, the Bureau conducts more lim ited area studies in\napproximately 70 areas at the request o f the Employment Standards Administration o f the U.S. Department o f Labor.\nT a b u la tio n s on s e le c te d e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and su p p le m e n ta ry w a g e p r o v is io n s ( B - s e r i e s\nt a b le s ) a r e not p r e s e n te d in th is b u lle tin .\nIn fo r m a tio n f o r th e s e ta b u la tio n s is c o lle c t e d at 3 - y e a r\nin t e r v a ls . 1 T h e s e ta b u la tion s on m in im u m e n tra n c e s a la r ie s f o r in e x p e r ie n c e d o f f ic e w o r k e r s ; s h ift\nd iffe r e n t ia ls ; sch ed u led w e e k ly h ou rs and d a y s; p a id h o lid a y s ; p a id v a c a tio n s ; and h e a lth , in s u ra n c e , and\np en sio n plan s a re p re s e n te d (in the B - s e r i e s t a b le s ) in p r e v io u s b u lle tin s fo r th is a re a .\nEstablishments and workers w ithin scope of survey and number studied\nin Daytona Beach, F la .,1August 1975\nin e s ta b lis h m en ts in scop e\nW ith in sc o p e o f s tu d y 4\nM a n u fa c t u r in g ------------------------------------------------N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g _________________________________ T r a n s p o r ta tio n , c o m m u n ica tio n , and\no th e r p u b lic u t ilitie s 5 ________________________\nW h o le s a le tra d e 6 __ ____ ________________________\nR e t a il tr a d e 6_________ ____ ______________________\nF in a n c e , in s u ra n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e 6 _______\nS e r v ic e s 6 7 ______________________________________\nN u m b er o f es ta b lis h m e n ts\n1 T h e D aytona B each Standard M e tro p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a , as d e fin e d by the O ffic e o f M a n a gem en t and B u d get th rou gh F e b r u a r y 1974,\nc o n s is t s o f V o lu s ia County.\nT h e " w o r k e r s w ithin sco p e o f stu d y" e s tim a te s shown in th is ta b le p r o v id e a re a s o n a b ly a c c u ra te d e s c r ip tio n o f the s iz e\nand c o m p o s itio n o f the la b o r fo r c e in clu d ed in the s u r v e y .\nE s tim a te s a r e not in ten d ed , h o w e v e r , fo r c o m p a ris o n w ith o th e r e m p lo y m e n t in d e x e s to\nm e a s u r e e m p lo y m e n t tre n d s o r le v e ls sin ce (1) planning o f w a g e s u rv e y s r e q u ir e s e s ta b lis h m e n t data c o m p ile d c o n s id e r a b ly in a d van ce o f the p a y r o ll\np e r io d stu d ied , and (2) s m a ll esta b lis h m e n ts a r e exc lu d e d fr o m the scop e o f the s u rv e y .\n2 T h e 1967 ed itio n o f the Standard In d u s tria l C la s s ific a t io n M anual w a s u sed in c la s s ify in g e s ta b lis h m e n ts by in d u s try d iv is io n .\n3 In c lu d e s a ll esta b lis h m e n ts w ith to ta l em p lo y m e n t at o r above the m in im u m lim ita tio n .\nA l l o u tlets (w ith in the a r e a ) o f c o m p a n ie s in in d u s trie s\nsuch as t r a d e , fin a n c e , auto r e p a ir s e r v ic e , and m o tio n p ic tu re th e a te rs a r e c o n s id e r e d as 1 e s ta b lis h m e n t.\n4 In c lu d e s a ll w o r k e r s in a ll esta b lis h m e n ts w ith to ta l e m p lo y m e n t (w ith in the a r e a ) at o r a b o ve the m in im u m lim ita tio n .\n5 A b b r e v ia te d to "p u b lic u t ilit ie s " in the A - s e r i e s t a b le s .\nT a x ic a b s and s e r v ic e s in c id e n ta l to w a te r tra n s p o rta tio n w e r e e x clu d ed .\n6 T h is d iv is io n is re p r e s e n te d in e s tim a te s fo r " a l l in d u s t r ie s " and "n o n m a n u fa ctu rin g " in the A - s e r i e s ta b le s .\nS ep a ra te p re s e n ta tio n o f data\nis not m a d e f o r one o r m o r e o f the fo llo w in g re a s o n s :\n(1 ) E m p lo y m e n t is too s m a ll to p r o v id e enough data to m e r it s e p a ra te study, (2 ) the sam p le\nw a s not d e s ig n e d in it ia lly to p e r m it sep a ra te p re s e n ta tio n , (3 ) r e s p o n s e w as in s u ffic ie n t o r in ad equ ate to p e r m it s e p a ra te p re s e n ta tio n , and (4 ) th e r e\nis p o s s ib ilit y o f d is c lo s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n t data.\n7 H o te ls and m o te ls ; la u n d rie s and oth er p e r s o n a l s e r v ic e s ; bu sin ess s e r v ic e s ; a u to m o b ile r e p a ir , re n ta l, and p a rk in g ; m o tio n p ic tu r e s ;\nn o n p r o fit m e m b e r s h ip o rg a n iz a tio n s (ex clu d in g r e lig io u s and c h a rita b le o r g a n iz a tio n s ); and e n g in e e r in g and a r c h ite c tu r a l s e r v ic e s .\nT h e p r im a r y p u rp o se o f p r e p a r in g jo b d e s c r ip tio n s fo r the B u re a u 's w a g e s u rv e y s is to a s s is t its f ie ld s ta ff in c la s s ify in g in to a p p r o p r ia te\noccu p a tio n s w o r k e r s who a r e e m p lo y e d u nder a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o ll t i t l e s and d iffe r e n t w o rk a rra n g e m e n ts fr o m e s ta b lis h m e n t t o e s ta b lis h m e n t and\nT h is p e r m its the g ro u p in g o f o c c u p a tio n a l w a g e r a te s r e p r e s e n tin g c o m p a ra b le jo b con ten t.\nin te r e s ta b lis h m e n t and in t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b ilit y o f o c c u p a tio n a l co n ten t, the B u re a u 's jo b d e s c rip tio n s m a y d iffe r s ig n ific a n tly f r o m th o s e in u se in\nin d iv id u a l e s ta b lis h m e n ts o r th o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o th e r p u rp o s e s .\nIn ap p ly in g th e s e jo b d e s c rip tio n s , the B u re a u 's f ie ld e c o n o m is ts a r e in s tru c te d\nto e x c lu d e w o rk in g s u p e r v is o r s ; a p p re n tic e s ; le a r n e r s ; b e g in n e r s ; tr a in e e s ; and h an dicapped, p a r t - t im e , t e m p o r a r y , and p r o b a tio n a r y w o r k e r s .\nP r e p a r e s s ta te m e n ts , b i l l s , and in v o ic e s on a m a ch in e o th e r them an o r d in a r y o r e le c t r o m a t ic\nty p e w r it e r . M a y a ls o k e e p r e c o r d s as to b illin g s o r sh ippin g c h a rg e s o r p e r fo r m o th e r c l e r i c a l w o rk\nin c id e n ta l to b illin g o p e ra tio n s . F o r w a g e study p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h in e , a re c la s s ifie d b y ty p e o f\nP e r fo r m s one o r m o r e accounting c l e r i c a l ta s k s such as p o s tin g to r e g is t e r s and le d g e r s ;\nre c o n c ilin g bank accou n ts; v e r ify in g the in te r n a l c o n s is te n c y , c o m p le te n e s s , and m a th e m a tic a l a c c u r a c y\no f accou n tin g docu m en ts; a ssig n in g p r e s c r ib e d a ccou n tin g d is tr ib u tio n c o d e s ; e x a m in in g and v e r if y in g\nfo r c l e r i c a l a c c u ra c y v a r io u s ty p e s o f r e p o r t s , l i s t s , c a lc u la tio n s , p o s tin g , e t c .; o r p r e p a r in g s im p le o r\na s s is tin g in p re p a rin g m o r e c o m p lic a te d jo u r n a l v o u c h e r s . M a y w o r k in e it h e r a m an u al o r au tom ated\naccou n tin g s ystem .\nU s e s a s p e c ia l b illin g m a ch in e (c o m b in a tio n ty p in g and\nadding m a c h in e ) to p r e p a r e b ills and in v o ic e s f r o m c u s to m e r s ' p u rch a se o r d e r s , in te r n a lly p r e p a r e d\no r d e r s , shipping m e m o ra n d u m s , e tc .\nU s u a lly in v o lv e s a p p lica tio n o f p r e d e te r m in e d discou n ts and\nshipping c h a rg e s and e n tr y o f n e c e s s a r y e x te n s io n s , w h ich m a y o r m a y not be com p u ted on the b illin g\nm a ch in e, and to ta ls w h ich a r e a u to m a tic a lly accu m u la ted by m a ch in e. T h e o p e ra tio n u su a lly in v o lv e s a\nla r g e n u m b er o f c a rb o n c o p ie s o f the b i l l b ein g p r e p a r e d and is often done on a fa n fo ld m a ch in e.\nB i l l e r f m a ch in e (b o o k k eep in g m a c h in e ).\nU s e s a b o o k k eep in g m a ch in e (w ith o r w ithou t a\nty p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b ills as p a rt o f the accou nts r e c e iv a b le o p e ra tio n .\nG e n e r a lly in v o lv e s the sim u lta n eo u s e n try o f fig u r e s on c u s t o m e r s ' le d g e r r e c o r d .\na u to m a tic a lly a ccu m u la tes fig u r e s on a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l colu m n s and com p u tes and u su ally p rin ts\na u to m a tic a lly th e d eb it o r c r e d it b a la n c e s . D o es not in v o lv e a k n o w le d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g . W o rk s fr o m\nu n ifo rm and stan d ard ty p e s o f s a le s and c r e d it s lip s .\nT h e w o rk r e q u ir e s a k n o w led ge o f c l e r i c a l m e th o d s and o ffic e p r a c t ic e s and p r o c e d u r e s w h ich\nr e la t e s to the c le r i c a l p r o c e s s in g and r e c o r d in g o f tra n s a c tio n s and a ccou n tin g in fo r m a tio n .\ne x p e r ie n c e , the w o r k e r t y p ic a lly b e c o m e s f a m ilia r w ith th e b o o k k e e p in g and a ccou n tin g t e r m s and\np r o c e d u r e s used in th e a s s ig n e d w o r k , but is not r e q u ir e d to h a ve a k n o w le d g e o f the f o r m a l p r in c ip le s\no f b o o k k eep in g and accounting.\na r e c la s s ifie d in to l e v e ls on the b a s is o f th e fo llo w in g d e fin itio n s .\nG la s s A . U n d er g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n , p e r fo r m s a ccou n tin g c l e r i c a l o p e r a tio n s w h ich r e q u ir e\nthe a p p lic a tio n o f e x p e r ie n c e and ju d g m e n t, f o r e x a m p le , c l e r i c a l l y p r o c e s s in g c o m p lic a te d o r\nn o n r e p e titiv e accounting tra n s a c tio n s , s e le c tin g am ong a su b s ta n tia l v a r ie t y o f p r e s c r ib e d accou n tin g\nco d e s and c la s s ific a t io n s , o r tra c in g tr a n s a c tio n s th ou gh p r e v io u s a ccou n tin g a ctio n s to d e te r m in e\ns o u rc e o f d is c r e p a n c ie s . M a y be a s s is te d b y one o r m o r e c la s s B a ccou n tin g c le r k s .\nO p e ra te s a b o o k k eep in g m a c h in e (w ith o r w ith ou t a t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to k e e p a r e c o r d o f\nC la s s A . K e e p s a set o f r e c o r d s r e q u ir in g a k n o w le d g e o f and e x p e r ie n c e in b a s ic b ook k eep in g\np r in c ip le s , and fa m ilia r it y w ith the s tru c tu re o f th e p a r tic u la r accou n tin g s y s te m used.\np r o p e r r e c o r d s and d is trib u tio n o f d eb it and c r e d it ite m s to be u sed in e a ch ph ase o f th e w o rk . M a y\np r e p a r e c o n s o lid a te d r e p o r t s , b a la n ce s h e e ts , and o th e r r e c o r d s b y hand.\nC la s s B . K e e p s a r e c o r d o f one o r m o r e p h a ses o r s e c tio n s o f a set o f r e c o r d s u su ally\nre q u irin g lit t le k n o w le d g e o f b a s ic b o o k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c tio n s in clu d e accou n ts p a y a b le , p a y r o ll,\nc u s to m e r s ' accou nts (not in clu d in g a s im p le ty p e o f b illin g d e s c r ib e d under b i l l e r , m a c h in e ), c o s t\nd is trib u tio n , ex p e n s e d is trib u tio n , in v e n to r y c o n tr o l, e tc . M a y ch eck o r a s s is t in p re p a r a tio n o f t r i a l\nb a la n ces and p r e p a r e c o n tr o l s h eets f o r th e a ccou n tin g d e p a rtm en t.\nC la s s B . U n d er c lo s e s u p e rv is io n , fo llo w in g d e ta ile d in s tru c tio n s and s ta n d a rd iz e d p r o c e d u r e s ,\np e r fo r m s one o r m o r e rou tin e accounting c l e r i c a l o p e r a tio n s , such as p o s tin g to le d g e r s , c a r d s , o r\nw o rk s h e e ts w h e re id e n tific a tio n o f ite m s and lo c a tio n s o f p o s tin g s a r e c l e a r l y in d ic a te d ; ch e c k in g\na c c u r a c y and c o m p le te n e s s o f s ta n d a rd ize d and r e p e t it iv e r e c o r d s o r a ccou n tin g d o cu m en ts; and cod in g\ndocu m en ts using a fe w p r e s c r ib e d accou n tin g c o d e s .\nF i l e s , c l a s s if ie s , and r e t r ie v e s m a t e r ia l in an e s ta b lis h e d filin g s y s te m .\nM a y p e r fo r m\nc l e r i c a l and m anual ta s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in f i l e s . P o s it io n s a r e c la s s if ie d in to le v e l s on the b a s is\nd o cu m en ts, e tc ., in an e s ta b lis h e d\nle a d a s m a ll grou p o f lo w e r l e v e l\nin d e x e s f i l e m a t e r ia l such as c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r t s , te c h n ic a l\nfilin g s y s te m c o n ta in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r i e d s u b je c t m a t t e r f ile s .\nk eep r e c o r d s o f v a r io u s ty p e s in c o n ju n ctio n w ith th e f i l e s .\nC l as 8 B . S o r t s , c o d e s , and f i l e s u n c la s s ifie d m a t e r ia l b y sim p le (s u b je c t m a t t e r ) h eadin gs\no r p a r t ly c la s s ifie d m a t e r ia l b y f in e r su b h ead in gs. P r e p a r e s s im p le re la te d in d ex and c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e\na id s . A s re q u e s te d , lo c a t e s c l e a r l y id e n t ifie d m a t e r ia l in f ile s and fo r w a r d s m a t e r ia l. M a y p e r fo r m\nr e la t e d c l e r i c a l ta s k s r e q u ir e d t o m a in ta in and s e r v ic e file s .\nP e r f o r m s ro u tin e f ilin g o f m a t e r ia l that has a lre a d y b een c la s s ifie d o r w h ich is\ne a s ily c la s s ifie d in a s im p le s e r i a l c la s s ific a t io n s y s te m (e .g ., a lp h a b e tic a l, c h r o n o lo g ic a l, o r\nn u m e r ic a l). A s r e q u e s te d , lo c a t e s r e a d ily a v a ila b le m a t e r ia l in file s and fo r w a r d s m a t e r ia l; and m a y\nf i l l out w ith d r a w a l c h a r g e . M a y p e r f o r m s im p le c le r i c a l and m anual ta sk s r e q u ir e d to m ain tain and\nN ot a ll p o s itio n s that a r e t it le d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s the a b ove c h a r a c te r is tic s .\np o s itio n s w h ich a re e x c lu d e d f r o m th e d e fin itio n a r e as fo llo w s :\nP o s itio n s w h ic h do not m e e t the " p e r s o n a l" s e c r e t a r y co n cep t d e s c r ib e d above;\nS te n o g ra p h e rs n ot fu lly tr a in e d in s e c r e t a r ia l ty p e du ties;\no f p ro fe s s io n a l, te c h n ic a l,\nS e c r e t a r y p o s itio n s in w h ich the d u ties a re e it h e r su b sta n tia lly m o r e\ns ta n tia lly m o r e c o m p le x and r e s p o n s ib le than th o se c h a r a c t e r iz e d in the d e fin itio n ;\nR e c e iv e s c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s f o r m a t e r ia l o r m e rc h a n d is e by m a il, phone, o r p e r s o n a lly .\nD u ties in v o lv e any c o m b in a tio n o f th e f o llo w in g ; Q uoting p r ic e s to c u s to m e rs ; m ak in g out an o r d e r\ns h e e t lis t in g the ite m s to m a k e up th e o r d e r ; ch eck in g p r ic e s and qu an tities o f ite m s on o r d e r sh eet;\nand d is trib u tin g o r d e r s h e e ts to r e s p e c t iv e d ep a rtm en ts to be fille d . M a y ch eck w ith c r e d it d e p a rtm en t\nto d e te r m in e c r e d it r a tin g o f c u s to m e r , a ck n o w led ge r e c e ip t o f o r d e r s f r o m c u s to m e r s , fo llo w up\no r d e r s t o s e e that th e y h a ve b een f i l l e d , k e e p f i l e o f o r d e r s r e c e iv e d , and ch eck shipping in v o ic e s\nCLERK, PAYR O LL\nC o m p u tes w a g e s o f co m p a n y e m p lo y e e s and e n te rs the n e c e s s a r y data on the p a y r o ll sh eets.\nD u ties in v o lv e :\nC a lc u la tin g w o r k e r s ' e a r n in g s b a sed on tim e o r prod u ction r e c o r d s ; and p ostin g\nc a lc u la te d d ata on p a y r o ll s h e e t, sh ow in g in fo rm a tio n such as w o r k e r 's n a m e , w d rk in g d a y s, tim e ,\nr a t e , ded u ction s fo r in s u r a n c e , and to t a l w a g e s due. M a y m ake out p aych eck s and a s s is t p a y m a s te r\nin m a k in g up and d is tr ib u tin g p a y e n v e lo p e s .\nO p e r a te s a keypu n ch m a c h in e to r e c o r d o r v e r i f y a lp h a b etic and/or n u m e r ic data on tabu latin g\nc a r d s o r on ta p e .\na r e c la s s if ie d in to le v e ls\nC la s s A . W o r k r e q u ir e s th e a p p lic a tio n o f e x p e r ie n c e and ju dgm en t in s e le c tin g p r o c e d u re s\nto be fo llo w e d and in s e a r c h in g f o r , in t e r p r e t in g , s e le c tin g , o r codin g ite m s t o be keypu n ch ed f r o m a\nv a r i e t y o f s o u r c e d o cu m en ts. On o c c a s io n m a y a ls o p e r fo r m so m e rou tine keypu n ch w o rk . M a y tra in\nin e x p e r ie n c e d keypu n ch o p e r a to r s .\nC la s s B . W o r k is ro u tin e and r e p e t it iv e .\np r o c e d u r e s o r in s tr u c tio n s , w o r k s fr o m v a r io u s sta n d a rd ize d s o u rc e docum ents w h ich h a ve been c o d ed ,\nand fo llo w s s p e c ifie d p r o c e d u r e s w h ich h a ve b een p r e s c r ib e d in d e ta il and re q u ir e lit t le o r n o s e le c t in g ,\nc o d in g , o r in te r p r e tin g o f d a ta to be r e c o r d e d . R e fe r s to s u p e r v is o r p ro b le m s a r is in g fr o m e rro n e o u s\nite m s o r c o d e s o r m is s in g in fo r m a tio n .\nE x a m p les of\nA s s is ta n t ty p e p o s itio n s w h ich in v o lv e m o r e d iffic u lt o r m o r e re s p o n s ib le te c h n ic a l,\na d m in is tr a tiv e , s u p e r v is o r y , o r s p e c ia liz e d c l e r i c a l d u ties w h ich a re not ty p ic a l o f s e c r e t a r ia l\nN O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u sed in the l e v e l d e fin itio n s fo llo w in g , r e f e r s to th ose\no ffic ia ls who h a ve a s ig n ific a n t c o r p o r a te - w id e p o lic y m a k in g r o le w ith re g a r d to m a jo r com pany\nT h e t it le " v i c e p r e s id e n t , " though n o r m a lly in d ic a tiv e o f th is r o le , does not in a ll ca ses\nid e n tify such p o s itio n s . V ic e p r e s id e n ts w h ose p r im a r y r e s p o n s ib ility is to act p e r s o n a lly on in d ivid u al\nc a s e s o r tra n s a c tio n s (e . g . , a p p r o v e o r deny in d iv id u a l loan o r c r e d it actio n s; a d m in is te r in d ivid u al\ntru s t a ccou n ts; d ir e c t ly s u p e r v is e a c l e r i c a l s t a ff) a r e not c o n s id e r e d to be " c o r p o r a te o f f i c e r s " fo r\np u rp o s e s o f a p p lyin g th e fo llo w in g l e v e l d e fin itio n s .\n1. S e c r e t a r y to th e ch a irm a n o f the b o a rd o r p r e s id e n t o f a com pany that e m p lo y s ,\nS e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a te o f f i c e r (o th e r than th e c h a irm a n o f the b o a rd o r p r e s id e n t) o f a\ncom pan y that e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 5 ,0 0 0 but fe w e r than 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r\nS e c r e t a r y to the h ead , im m e d ia te ly b e lo w th e c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r le v e l, o f a m a jo r segm ent\no r s u b s id ia ry o f a com p an y th at e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s .\n1. S e c r e t a r y to the c h a irm a n o f th e b o a rd o r p r e s id e n t o f a com pany that e m p lo y s ,\n2. S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a te o f f i c e r (o th e r than th e ch a irm a n o f the b o a rd o r p r e s id e n t) o f a\ncom pan y that e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 100 but fe w e r than 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r\n3. S e c r e t a r y to the h ead, im m e d ia te ly b e lo w the o f f i c e r l e v e l , o v e r e ith e r a m a jo r c o r p o r a te w id e fu n ctio n a l a c t iv it y (e .g ., m a r k e tin g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a tio n s , in d u s tr ia l r e la tio n s , e t c .) o r a m a jo r\ng e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n iz a tio n a l se g m e n t (e .g ., a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a rte rs ; a m a jo r d iv is io n ) o f a com pany\nthat e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 5 ,0 0 0 but fe w e r than 2 5 ,0 0 0 e m p lo y e e s ; o r\nP e r f o r m s v a r io u s ro u tin e d u ties such as running e r r a n d s , o p era tin g m in o r o ffic e m a ch in es\nsuch as s e a le r s o r m a i l e r s , open in g and d is trib u tin g m a il, and o th e r m in o r c l e r i c a l w o rk . E x clu d e\np o s itio n s th a t r e q u ir e o p e ra tio n o f a m o t o r v e h ic le as a s ig n ific a n t duty.\nS e c r e t a r y to the h ead o f an in d iv id u a l p la n t,\no f f ic ia l) that e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r\n5. S e c r e t a r y to th e head o f a la r g e and im p o rta n t o rg a n iz a tio n a l segm en t (e .g ., a m id d le\nm a n a gem en t s u p e r v is o r o f an o r g a n iz a tio n a l s eg m en t often in v o lv in g as m any as s e v e r a l hundred\np e r s o n s ) o r a com p an y that e m p lo y s , in a ll, o v e r 2 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s .\nA s s ig n e d as p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a lly to one in d ivid u a l.\nM ain tain s a c lo s e and h ig h ly\nr e s p o n s iv e\nr e la tio n s h ip to th e d a y - to - d a y w o rk o f the s u p e r v is o r .\nr e c e iv in g a m in im u m o f d e ta ile d s u p e r v is io n and gu idan ce. P e r f o r m s v a r ie d c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r ia l\nd u tie s , u s u a lly in c lu d in g m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g :\nR e c e iv e s te le p h o n e c a lls , p e r s o n a l c a lle r s , and in co m in g m a il, a n s w e rs rou tin e in q u ir e s ,\nand ro u te s te c h n ic a l in q u ir ie s to th e p r o p e r p e rs o n s ;\nM a in ta in s th e s u p e r v is o r 's\ns u p e r v is o r to su b ord in a tes;\nM a y a ls o p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r ia l task s o f c o m p a ra b le n a tu re and d iffic u lty .\nT h e w o r k t y p ic a lly r e q u ir e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f ic e rou tin e and u n derstan din g o f the o rg a n iz a tio n , p r o g r a m s ,\nand p r o c e d u r e s\nr e la t e d to th e w o r k o f th e s u p e r v is o r .\ne tc . (o r o th er eq u iva len t\n1. S e c r e t a r y to an e x e c u tiv e o r m a n a g e r ia l p e rs o n w h ose r e s p o n s ib ility is not equ iva len t to\none o f the s p e c ific l e v e l situ a tio n s in the d e fin itio n f o r c la s s B , but w hose o rg a n iz a tio n a l unit\nn o r m a lly n u m b ers at le a s t s e v e r a l d ozen e m p lo y e e s and is u su ally d iv id e d into o rg a n iz a tio n a l segm en ts\nw h ich a re o ften , in tu rn , fu r th e r su b d ivid ed . In s o m e c o m p a n ie s , th is l e v e l includes a w id e range o f\no r g a n iz a tio n a l e c h e lo n s ; in o th e r s , on ly one o r tw o ; o r\ns u p e r v is o r 's file s ;\nc a le n d a r and m ak es appointm ents as in s tru c te d ;\nR e v ie w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o ra n d u m s , and r e p o r ts p r e p a re d b y o th e rs f o r the s u p e r \ns ig n a tu re to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l and ty p o g ra p h ic a c c u ra c y ;\nS e c r e t a r y to the head o f an in d iv id u a l p la n t,\no f f i c i a l ) that e m p lo y s , in a ll, f e w e r than 5 ,0 0 0 p e r s o n s .\n(o r oth er equ iva len t le v e l of\n1. S e c r e t a r y to the\n2. S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v is o r y s ta ff s p e c ia lis t , p r o fe s s io n a l e m p lo y e e , a d m in is tra tiv e\no f f i c e r , o r a s s is ta n t, s k ille d te c h n ic ia n o r e x p e r t.\nM an y c o m p a n ies assign s te n o g ra p h e rs ,\nra th e r than s e c r e t a r ie s as d e s c r ib e d a b o v e , to th is l e v e l o f s u p e r v is o r y o r n o n s u p e rv is o ry w o r k e r .)\nT A B U L A T IN G - M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R ( E l e c t r i c A cco u n tin g M a c h in e O p e r a t o r )\nP r im a r y duty is to ta k e d ic ta tio n usin g sh orth an d, and to t r a n s c r ib e th e d ic ta tio n . M a y a ls o\ntyp e fr o m w ritte n co p y .\nM a y o p e ra te f r o m a s te n o g ra p h ic p o o l.\nv o ic e r e c o rd in g s ( i f p r im a r y duty is tr a n s c r ib in g fr o m\nr e c o r d in g s , s e e T r a n s c r ib in g - M a c h in e\nO p e ra to r, G e n e r a l).\nO p e ra te s one o r a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s such as th e ta b u la to r , c a lc u la to r , c o lla t o r , in t e r p r e t e r ,\ns o r t e r , rep ro d u cin g punch, e tc . E x clu d ed f r o m th is d e fin itio n a r e w o rk in g s u p e r v is o r s . A ls o e x c lu d e d\na re o p e r a to r s o f e le c t r o n ic d ig ita l c o m p u te rs , e v e n thou gh th e y m a y a ls o o p e r a te E A M eq u ip m en t.\nin a c o n fid e n tia l re la tio n s h ip w ith o n ly one m a n a g e r o r e x e c u tiv e and p e r fo r m s m o r e re s p o n s ib le and\nd is c r e tio n a r y ta s k s as d e s c r ib e d in th e s e c r e t a r y jo b d e fin itio n .\nC la s s A . P e r f o r m s c o m p le te r e p o r tin g and ta b u la tin g a s s ig n m e n ts in c lu d in g d e v is in g d iffic u lt\nc o n tr o l p a n e l w ir in g under g e n e r a l s u p e rv is io n .\nA s s ig n m e n ts t y p ic a lly in v o lv e a v a r i e t y o f lo n g and\nc o m p le x re p o r ts w h ich often a r e ir r e g u la r o r n o n r e c u r r in g , r e q u ir in g s o m e plan n in g o f th e n a tu re and\nseq u en cin g o f o p e ra tio n s , and the use o f a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s . Is t y p ic a lly in v o lv e d in tr a in in g n ew\no p e r a to r s in m achine o p e ra tio n s o r tr a in in g lo w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s in w ir in g f r o m d ia g r a m s and in\nth e o p e ra tin g sequence.) o f lon g and c o m p le x r e p o r t s .\nD o es n ot in clu d e p o s itio n s in w h ich w ir in g\nr e s p o n s ib ilit y is lim it e d to s e le c tio n and in s e r t io n o f p r e w ir e d b o a rd s .\nD ictation in v o lv e s a n o r m a l ro u tin e v o c a b u la r y .\nM a y m a in ta in\nS te n o g ra p h e r. S e n io r\nD icta tio n in v o lv e s a v a r ie d te c h n ic a l .o r s p e c ia liz e d v o c a b u la r y such as in le g a l\nr e p o r ts on s c ie n t ific r e s e a r c h . M a y a ls o s e t up and m a in ta in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e tc.\nb r ie f s\nP e r fo r m s s te n o g ra p h ic d u ties r e q u ir in g s ig n ific a n tly g r e a t e r in d ep en d en ce and r e s p o n s ib ility\nthan s te n o g ra p h e r, g e n e r a l, as e v id e n c e d b y th e fo llo w in g : W o r k r e q u ir e s a h igh d e g r e e o f s te n o g ra p h ic\nsp eed and a c c u ra c y ; a th o ro u g h w o r k in g k n o w led g e o f g e n e r a l b u s in e s s and o ffic e p r o c e d u r e ; and o f\nthe s p e c ific b u sin ess o p e r a tio n s , o r g a n iz a tio n , p o lic ie s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i l e s , w o r k flo w , e tc . U s e s th is\nk n o w led ge in p e r fo r m in g s te n o g ra p h ic d u ties and re s p o n s ib le c l e r i c a l ta s k s such as m a in ta in in g fo llo w u p\nf ile s ; a s s e m b lin g m a t e r ia l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o ra n d u m s , and le t t e r s ; co m p o s in g s im p le le t t e r s fr o m\ng e n e r a l in s tru c tio n s ; re a d in g and ro u tin g in c o m in g m a il; and a n s w e rin g ro u tin e q u e s tio n s , e tc .\nO p era tes a te lep h o n e s w itc h b o a rd o r c o n s o le used w ith a p r iv a te b ra n ch exch a n ge (P B X )\ns y s te m to r e la y in c o m in g , o u tg o in g , and in t r a - s y s t e m c a lls .\nM a y p r o v id e in fo rm a tio n to c a lle r s ,\nr e c o r d and tra n s m it m e s s a g e s , k e e p r e c o r d o f c a lls p la c e d and t o l l c h a r g e s .\ntelep h on e sw itc h b o a rd o r c o n s o le , m a y a ls o ty p e o r p e r fo r m ro u tin e c l e r i c a l w o r k (typ in g o r rou tin e\nc le r ic a l w o rk m a y occu p y the m a jo r p o rtio n o f the w o r k e r 's t im e , and is u su a lly p e r fo r m e d w h ile at\nthe sw itch b oa rd o r c o n s o le ).\nC h ie f o r le a d o p e r a to r s in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g m o r e than one\no p e r a to r a re e x clu d ed . F o r an o p e r a to r w ho a ls o a cts as a r e c e p tio n is t, s ee S w itc h b o a rd O p e r a to r R ec e p tio n is t.\nAt a s in g le - p o s itio n te le p h o n e s w itc h b o a rd o r c o n s o le , acts both as an o p e r a to r — s ee S w itc h \nb o a rd O p e ra to r— and as a r e c e p tio n is t. R e c e p t io n is t 's w o r k in v o lv e s such d u ties as g r e e tin g v is it o r s ;\nd e te rm in in g n atu re o f v i s i t o r 's b u s in e s s and p r o v id in g a p p ro p ria te in fo r m a tio n ; r e fe r r in g v is i t o r to\na p p ro p ria te p e rs o n in the o rg a n iz a tio n , o r co n ta ctin g that p e rs o n b y te lep h o n e and a rra n g in g an\nappointm ent; k e e p in g a lo g o f v is it o r s .\non th e b a s is o f the fo llo w in g d e fin itio n s .\nC la s s B . P e r f o r m s w o rk a c c o rd in g to e s ta b lis h e d p r o c e d u r e s and u n d er s p e c ific in s tru c tio n s .\nA s s ig n m e n ts ty p ic a lly in v o lv e c o m p le te but ro u tin e and r e c u r r in g r e p o r t s o r p a rts o f l a r g e r and m o r e\nO p e ra te s m o r e d iffic u lt ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a ccou n tin g m a c h in e s such as th e\nta b u la to r and c a lc u la to r , in addition to th e s im p le r m a c h in e s u sed b y c la s s C o p e r a t o r s .\nr e q u ir e d to do som e w ir in g fr o m d ia g r a m s .\nM a y t r a in n ew e m p lo y e e s in b a s ic m a c h in e o p e ra tio n s .\nC la s s C . U n d er s p e c ific in s tr u c tio n s , o p e r a te s s im p le ta b u la tin g o r e l e c t r i c a l a ccou n tin g\nm a c h in e s such as the s o r t e r , in t e r p r e t e r , r e p r o d u c in g punch, c o lla t o r , e tc .\nA s s ig n m e n ts t y p ic a lly\nin v o lv e p o rtio n s o f a w o rk unit, f o r e x a m p le , in d iv id u a l s o r tin g o r c o lla tin g ru n s, o r r e p e t it iv e\nM ay p e r fo r m s im p le w ir in g fr o m d ia g r a m s , and do s o m e filin g w o rk .\nT R A N S C R IB IN G r M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R , G E N E R A L\nP r im a r y duty is to tr a n s c r ib e d ic ta tio n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l ro u tin e v o c a b u la r y fr o m tr a n s c r ib in g -m a c h in e r e c o r d s .\nM a y a ls o ty p e f r o m w r itte n co p y and do s im p le c l e r i c a l w o r k . W o r k e r s\nt r a n s c r ib in g dictation in v o lv in g a v a r ie d t e c h n ic a l o r s p e c ia liz e d v o c a b u la r y such as l e g a l b r ie f s o r\nr e p o r ts on s c ie n tific r e s e a r c h a re not in c lu d e d .\nA w o r k e r w ho ta k e s d ic ta tio n in sh orth an d o r b y\nS ten otyp e o r s im ila r m ach in e is c la s s ifie d as a s te n o g ra p h e r.\nU s e s a t y p e w r it e r to m ake c o p ie s o f v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls o r to m a k e out b ills a ft e r c a lc u la tio n s\nhave b een m ade b y an oth er p ers o n .\nM a y in c lu d e ty p in g o f s t e n c ils , m a ts , o r s im ila r m a t e r ia ls f o r\nuse in d u p licatin g p r o c e s s e s . M a y do c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv in g lit t le s p e c ia l tr a in in g , such as k e e p in g\ns im p le r e c o r d s , filin g r e c o r d s and r e p o r t s , o r s o r tin g and d is trib u tin g in c o m in g m a il.\nC la s s A . P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e o f the fo llo w in g :\nT y p in g m a t e r ia l in fin a l f o r m w hen it\nin v o lv e s com b in in g m a t e r ia l fr o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s ; o r r e s p o n s ib ilit y f o r c o r r e c t s p e llin g , s y lla b ic a tio n ,\npunctuation, e tc ., o f te c h n ic a l o r unusual w o r d s o r f o r e ig n la n gu a ge m a t e r ia l; o r plan n in g la y o u t and\nty p in g o f c o m p lic a te d s ta tis tic a l ta b le s to m a in ta in u n ifo r m ity and b a la n c e in s p a c in g . M a y ty p e ro u tin e\nfo r m l e t t e r s , v a ry in g d e ta ils to suit c ir c u m s ta n c e s .\nC la s s B . P e r fo r m s one o r m o r e o f th e f o llo w in g : C o p y ty p in g f r o m rou gh o r c le a r d r a fts ;\no r ro u tin e typ in g o f fo r m s , in su ra n ce p o lic ie s , e tc ; o r s e ttin g up s im p le sta n d a rd ta b u la tio n s ; o r\nc o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x ta b le s a lre a d y set up and s p a c e d p r o p e r ly .\nCO M PUTER O PE R ATO R\nM o n ito rs and o p e r a te s the c o n tr o l c o n s o le o f a d ig ita l c o m p u te r to p r o c e s s data c c c o r d in g to\no p era tin g in s tr u c tio n s , u su a lly p r e p a r e d b y a p r o g r a m m e r .\nW o r k in c lu d e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g :\nStudies in s tru c tio n s to d e te r m in e equ ip m en t setup and o p e ra tio n s ; lo a d s equ ip m en t w ith r e q u ir e d\nite m s (tape r e e ls , c a r d s , e t c .); s w itc h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x ilia r y equ ip m en t in to c ir c u it , and s ta rts and\no p e ra te s co m p u te r; m a k es a d ju stm en ts t o c o m p u te r to c o r r e c t o p e ra tin g p ro b le m s and m e e t s p e c ia l\ncon d ition s; r e v ie w s e r r o r s m ad e du rin g o p e ra tio n and d e te rm in e s ca u se o r r e f e r s p r o b le m to\nC la s s B . O p e ra te s in d ep en d en tly, o r u n der o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n , a c o m p u te r running\np r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f the fo llo w in g c h a r a c t e r is t ic s : M o s t o f th e p r o g r a m s a r e e s ta b lis h e d p ro d u c tio n\nru n s, ty p ic a lly run on a r e g u la r ly r e c u r r in g b a s is ; th e r e is l i t t l e o r n o te s tin g o f n ew p r o g r a m s\nr e q u ir e d ; a ltern a te p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v id e d in c a s e o r ig in a l p r o g r a m n e e d s m a jo r ch an ge o r cannot be\nc o r r e c t e d w ithin a re a s o n a b ly tim e . In c o m m o n e r r o r s itu a tio n s , d ia g n o s e s ca u se and ta k e s c o r r e c t iv e\nT h is u su a lly in v o lv e s ap p lyin g p r e v io u s ly p r o g r a m m e d c o r r e c t i v e s te p s , o r u sin g sta n d a rd\nc o r r e c t io n tech n iqu es.\nF o r w a g e stu dy p u rp o s e s ,\nc o m p u te r o p e r a to r s\nO p e ra te s in d e p e n d e n tly , o r u n d er o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c tio n , a c o m p u te r running\np ro g r a m s w ith m o s t o f the fo llo w in g c h a r a c t e r is t ic s :\nN ew p r o g r a m s a r e fr e q u e n tly t e s te d and\nintrod u ced ; sch ed u lin g re q u ir e m e n ts a r e o f c r i t i c a l im p o r ta n c e to m in im iz e d ow n tim e; th e p r o g r a m s\na r e o f c o m p le x d e s ig n so that id e n tific a tio n o f e r r o r s o u rc e often r e q u ir e s a w o rk in g k n o w le d g e o f the\nM a y g iv e d ir e c tio n and g u id an ce to\nO p era tes u nder d ir e c t s u p e rv is io n a c o m p u te r running p r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n ts o f p r o g r a m s\nw ith the c h a r a c t e r is t ic s d e s c r ib e d fo r c la s s A . M a y a s s is t a h ig h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r b y in d ep en d en tly\np e r fo r m in g le s s d iffic u lt ta s k s a s s ig n e d , and p e r fo r m in g d iffic u lt ta s k s fo llo w in g d e ta ile d in s tr u c tio n s\nC la s s C . W o rk s on rou tin e p r o g r a m s u nder c lo s e s u p e r v is io n . Is e x p e c te d t o d e v e lo p w o rk in g\nk n o w le d g e o f the c o m p u te r equ ipm en t u sed and a b ilit y t o d e te c t p r o b le m s in v o lv e d in running ro u tin e\np r o g r a m s . U su a lly has r e c e iv e d som e f o r m a l tr a in in g in c o m p u te r o p e ra tio n . M a y a s s is t h ig h e r l e v e l\nC o n v e r ts s ta te m e n ts o f b u s in e s s p r o b le m s , t y p ic a lly p r e p a r e d by a s y s te m s a n a lyst, in to a\ns eq u en ce o f d e ta ile d in s tr u c tio n s w h ich a r e r e q u ir e d to s o lv e the p r o b le m s by a u to m a tic data p ro c e s s in g\ne q u ip m en t. W o rk in g f r o m c h a r ts o r d ia g r a m s , the p r o g r a m m e r d e v e lo p s the p r e c is e in s tru c tio n s w h ich ,\nw hen e n te r e d in to th e c o m p u te r s y s te m in c o d e d la n gu a ge, cau se the m an ipu lation o f data to a c h ie v e\nW o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : A p p lie s k n ow ledge o f c o m p u te r c a p a b ilitie s ,\nm a th e m a tic s , lo g ic e m p lo y e d b y c o m p u te r s , and p a rtic u la r s u b ject m a tte r in v o lv e d to a n a ly ze ch a rts\nand d ia g r a m s o f th e p r o b le m to be p r o g r a m m e d ; d ev e lo p s sequ en ce o f p r o g r a m s te p s ; w r it e s d e ta ile d\nflo w c h a rts to show o r d e r in w h ic h data w i l l be p r o c e s s e d ; c o n v e rts th e s e ch a rts to co d e d in s tru c tio n s\nf o r m a c h in e to fo llo w ; t e s t s and c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s ; p r e p a r e s in s tru c tio n s fo r o p e ra tin g p e rs o n n e l\nd u rin g p ro d u ctio n run; a n a ly z e s , r e v ie w s , and a lte r s p ro g r a m s to in c re a s e o p e ra tin g e ffic ie n c y o r\nadapt to n ew r e q u ir e m e n ts ; m a in ta in s r e c o r d s o f p r o g r a m d ev e lo p m e n t and r e v is io n s . (N O T E : W o r k e r s\np e r fo r m in g b oth s y s te m s a n a ly s is and p r o g r a m m in g should be c la s s ifie d as s y s te m s a n a lysts i f th is is\nthe s k ill u sed to d e te r m in e t h e ir p a y .)\nD o es not in c lu d e e m p lo y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s ib le fo r the m an agem en t o r s u p e rv is io n o f o th e r\ne le c t r o n ic data p r o c e s s in g e m p lo y e e s , o r p r o g r a m m e r s p r im a r ily con c e rn e d w ith s c ie n t ific and/or\ne n g in e e r in g p r o b le m s .\nG la s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u nder on ly g e n e r a l d ir e c tio n on c o m p le x p r o b le m s w h ich\nr e q u ir e c o m p e te n c e in a ll p h a s e s o f p r o g r a m m in g con cep ts and p r a c tic e s .\nW o rk in g f r o m d ia g ra m s\nand c h a rts w h ich id e n t ify th e n a tu re o f d e s ir e d re s u lts , m a jo r p ro c e s s in g step s t o be a c c o m p lis h e d ,\nand th e r e la tio n s h ip s b e tw e e n v a r io u s ste p s o f the p ro b le m s o lv in g rou tin e; plans the fu ll ra n ge\no f p r o g r a m m in g a c tio n s n e e d e d t o e f f ic ie n t ly u tiliz e the co m p u te r s y s te m in a c h ie v in g d e s ir e d\nend p ro d u c ts .\nA t th is l e v e l , p r o g r a m m in g is d iffic u lt b eca u se co m p u te r equipm ent m u st b e o r g a n iz e d to\np ro d u c e s e v e r a l in t e r r e la t e d but d iv e r s e p ro d u c ts fr o m nu m erou s and d iv e r s e data e le m e n ts . A w id e\nv a r i e t y and e x te n s iv e n u m b e r o f in te r n a l p r o c e s s in g action s m ust o c c u r. T h is r e q u ir e s such actio n s as\nd e v e lo p m e n t o f co m m o n o p e r a tio n s w h ic h can be re u s e d , e s ta b lis h m e n t o f lin k a g e poin ts b etw een\no p e r a tio n s , a d ju stm en ts to d ata w hen p r o g r a m r e q u ire m e n ts e x c e e d co m p u ter s to r a g e c a p a c ity , and\ns u b s ta n tia l m a n ip u la tio n and re s e q u e n c in g o f data e le m e n ts to fo r m a h igh ly in te g r a te d p r o g r a m .\nd ir e c t io n to\ns y s te m s a n a ly sts a r e c la s s ifie d as fo llo w s ;\nC la s s A . W o rk s in d e p e n d e n tly o r under o n ly g e n e r a l d ir e c tio n an c o m p le x p ro b le m s in v o lv in g\na ll p h ases o f s y s te m a n a ly s is .\nP r o b le m s a r e c o m p le x b e c a u s e o f d iv e r s e s o u rc e s o f input data and\nm u ltip le -u s e r e q u ir e m e n ts o f output data. ( F o r e x a m p le , d e v e lo p s an in te g r a te d p rod u ction sch edu lin g,\nin v e n to r y c o n tr o l, c o s t a n a ly s is , and s a le s a n a ly s is r e c o r d in w h ich e v e r y ite m o f each typ e is\na u to m a tic a lly p r o c e s s e d th ro u gh th e fu ll s y s te m o f r e c o r d s and a p p ro p ria te fo llo w u p action s a re in itia te d\nb y th e c o m p u te r .)\nC o n fe rs w ith p e rs o n s c o n c e rn e d to d e te r m in e the data p r o c e s s in g p ro b le m s and\na d v is e s s u b je c t- m a tte r p e r s o n n e l on the im p lic a tio n s o f n ew o r r e v is e d s y s te m s o f data p r o c e s s in g\no p e ra tio n s . M a k es r e c o m m e n d a tio n s , i f n e e d e d , f o r approved o f m a jo r s y s te m s in s ta lla tio n s o r changes\nand f o r o b tain in g equ ip m en t.\nM a y p r o v id e fu n c tio n a l d ir e c tio n to lo w e r l e v e l s y s te m s a n a ly s ts who a re a s s ig n e d to a ss is t.\nC la s s B . W o rk s in d ep en d en tly o r under on ly g e n e r a l d ir e c tio n on p ro b le m s that a r e r e la t iv e ly\nu n c o m p lic a te d to a n a ly z e , p lan , p r o g r a m , and o p e r a te . P r o b le m s a r e o f lim ite d c o m p le x ity becau se\ns o u rc e s o f input data a re h om ogen eou s and the output data a re c lo s e ly re la te d . (F o r e x a m p le , d evelo p s\ns y s te m s f o r m a in ta in in g d e p o s ito r accounts in a bank, m a in ta in in g accounts r e c e iv a b le in a r e t a il\ne s ta b lis h m e n t, o r m a in ta in in g in v e n to r y accounts in a m a n u fa ctu rin g o r w h o le s a le e s ta b lis h m e n t.)\nC o n fe r s w ith p e rs o n s c o n c e rn e d to d e te rm in e the data p r o c e s s in g p ro b le m s and a d v is e s su b je c tm a tte r p e r s o n n e l on the im p lic a tio n s o f the data p r o c e s s in g s y s te m s to be applied.\nW o r k s on a seg m en t o f a c o m p le x data p r o c e s s in g sc h e m e o r s y s te m , as d e s c r ib e d fo r c la s s A.\nW o rk s in d ep en d en tly on ro u tin e a s s ig n m e n ts and r e c e iv e s in s tru c tio n and guidance on co m p le x\na s s ig n m e n ts . W o r k is r e v ie w e d f o r a c c u ra c y o f ju d g m e n t, c o m p lia n c e w ith in s tru c tio n s , and to in su re\nC la s s C . W o rk s u n d er im m e d ia te s u p e r v is io n , c a r r y in g out a n a ly s e s as a s s ig n e d , u su ally\nA s s ig n m e n ts a r e d e s ig n e d t o d e v e lo p and expan d p r a c t ic a l e x p e r ie n c e in the\na p p lica tio n o f p ro c e d u r e s and s k ills r e q u ir e d f o r s y s te m s a n a ly s is w o rk . F o r e x a m p le , m a y a s s is t a\nh ig h e r l e v e l s y s te m s a n a lyst b y p re p a r in g the d e ta ile d s p e c ific a tio n s r e q u ir e d b y p r o g r a m m e r s fr o m\nin fo rm a tio n d e v e lo p e d b y the h ig h e r l e v e l a n a lyst.\na s s ig n e d t o a s s is t.\nC la s s B . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n tly o r u n d er only g e n e r a l d ir e c tio n on r e la t iv e ly s im p le p r o g r a m s ,\no r on s im p le s e g m e n ts o f c o m p le x p r o g r a m s . P r o g r a m s (o r s e g m e n ts ) u su ally p r o c e s s in fo rm a tio n to\np ro d u c e data in tw o o r th r e e v a r ie d s e q u e n c e s o r fo r m a ts .\nR e p o rts and lis t in g s a r e p ro d u ced b y\nr e fin in g , a d a p tin g, a r r a y in g , o r m a k in g m in o r additions to o r d e le tio n s fr o m input data w h ich a re\nW h ile n u m e ro u s r e c o r d s m a y be p r o c e s s e d , the data have b een r e fin e d in p r io r\na c tio n s so that th e a c c u r a c y and se q u e n c in g o f data can be te s te d by using a fe w rou tin e c h e ck s.\nT y p ic a lly , th e p r o g r a m d e a ls w ith ro u tin e r e c o r d - k e e p in g ty p e o p e ra tio n s .\nW o r k s on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s (a s d e s c r ib e d fo r c la s s A ) u nder c lo s e d ir e c tio n o f a h ig h e r\nM a y a s s is t h ig h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r by in d ep en d en tly p e r fo r m in g\nle s s d iffic u lt ta s k s a s s ig n e d , and p e r fo r m in g m o r e d iffic u lt ta s k s under f a i r l y c lo s e d ir e c tio n .\nM a y gu ide o r in s tr u c t lo w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m m e r s .\nC la s s C . M a k e s p r a c t ic a l a p p lic a tio n s o f p ro g ra m m in g p r a c t ic e s and co n c e p ts u su a lly le a r n e d\nin f o r m a l tr a in in g c o u r s e s .\nA s s ig n m e n ts a r e d esig n ed to d e v e lo p co m p eten ce in the a p p lic a tio n o f\ns ta n d a rd p r o c e d u r e s t o ro u tin e p r o b le m s . R e c e iv e s c lo s e s u p e rv is io n on new a s p e c ts o f a s s ig n m e n ts ;\nand w o r k is r e v ie w e d to v e r i f y its a c c u r a c y and c o n fo rm a n c e w ith re q u ire d p r o c e d u r e s .\nA n a ly z e s b u s in e s s p r o b le m s to fo r m u la te p r o c e d u re s fo r so lv in g th e m by use o f e le c t r o n ic\ndata p r o c e s s in g e q u ip m en t.\nD e v e lo p s a c o m p le te d e s c rip tio n o f a ll s p e c ific a tio n s n ee d e d to en a b le\nA n a ly z e s s u b je c t - m a t t e r o p e r a tio n s to be a u tom a ted and id e n tifie s con dition s and c r i t e r i a r e q u ir e d to\na c h ie v e s a t is fa c t o r y r e s u lt s ; s p e c ifie s n u m b e r and ty p es o f r e c o r d s , f ile s , and docu m en ts t o b e used;\no u tlin e s a ctio n s to b e p e r f o r m e d b y p e r s o n n e l and com p u te rs in s u ffic ie n t d e t a il f o r p re s e n ta tio n to\nm a n a g e m e n t and f o r p r o g r a m m in g (t y p ic a lly th is in v o lv e s p re p a ra tio n o f w o rk and d a ta flo w c h a r ts );\nc o o r d in a te s th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f t e s t p r o b le m s and p a r tic ip a te s in t r i a l runs o f n ew and r e v is e d s y s te m s ;\nand r e c p m m e n d s eq u ip m e n t c h a n g es t o ob tain m o r e e f fe c t iv e o v e r a ll o p e ra tio n s .\nD o es n ot in clu d e e m p lo y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s ib le f o r th e m an agem en t o r s u p e r v is io n o f o th e r\ne le c t r o n ic d a ta p r o c e s s in g e m p lo y e e s , o r s y s te m s a n a lysts p r im a r ily c o n c e rn e d w ith s c ie n t ific o r\nC la s s A . P la n s the g ra p h ic p re s e n ta tio n o f c o m p le x ite m s h a vin g d is tin c tiv e design fe a tu re s\nthat d if f e r s ig n ific a n tly fr o m e s ta b lis h e d d ra ftin g p re c e d e n ts . W o rk s in c lo s e support w ith the d esign\no r ig in a t o r , and m a y re c o m m e n d m in o r d esig n ch a n ges.\nA n a ly z e s th e e ffe c t o f each change on the\nd e ta ils o f fo r m , fu n ction , and p o s itio n a l r e la tio n s h ip s o f co m p o n en ts and p a rts .\nm in im u m o f s u p e r v is o r y a s s is ta n c e . C o m p le te d w o r k is r e v ie w e d by d e s ig n o r ig in a to r f o r c o n s is te n c y\nw ith p r io r e n g in e e r in g d e te rm in a tio n s . M a y e it h e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d ir e c t th e ir p re p a ra tio n by\nlo w e r l e v e l d r a ft e r s .\nC la s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n rou tin e and c o m p le x d ra ftin g a s s ig n m e n ts that r e q u ir e th e a p p lica tion\no f m o s t o f the s ta n d a rd iz e d d ra w in g tech n iq u es r e g u la r ly used. D u ties ty p ic a lly in v o lv e such w o rk as:\nP r e p a r e s w o rk in g d ra w in g s o f s u b a s s e m b lie s w ith i r r e g u la r sh a p es, m u ltip le fu n ction s, and p r e c is e\np o s itio n a l r e la tio n s h ip s b etw e e n com p on en ts; p r e p a r e s a r c h ite c tu r a l d ra w in g s f o r co n stru ctio n o f a\nb u ild in g in clu d in g d e ta il d ra w in g s o f fou n d a tion s, w a ll s e c tio n s , flo o r p la n s , and ro o f. U s e s accep ted\nfo r m u la s and m an u als in m ak in g n e c e s s a r y com p u ta tion s to d e te r m in e qu an tities o f m a te r ia ls to be\nu sed, lo a d c a p a c it ie s , s tre n g th s , s t r e s s e s , e tc .\nR e c e iv e s in it ia l in s tru c tio n s , re q u ir e m e n ts , and\na d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v is o r .\nC o m p le te d w o r k is c h e c k e d f o r te c h n ic a l adequ acy.\nP r e p a r e s d e ta il d ra w in g s o f s in g le units o r p a r ts f o r e n g in e e rin g , c o n stru ctio n ,\nm a n u fa c tu rin g , o r r e p a ir p u rp o s e s .\nT y p e s o f d ra w in g s p r e p a r e d in clu d e is o m e t r ic p r o je c tio n s\n(d e p ic tin g th r e e d im e n s io n s in a c c u ra te s c a le ) and s e c tio n a l v ie w s to c l a r i f y p o sitio n in g o f com ponents\nC o n s o lid a te s d e ta ils fr o m a n u m b e r o f s o u rc e s and adju sts o r\nS u g g ested m eth od s o f a p p ro a ch , a p p lic a b le p re c e d e n ts , and a d v ic e on\ns o u rc e m a t e r ia ls a re g iv e n w ith in it ia l a s s ig n m e n ts . In s tru c tio n s a re le s s c o m p le te when a ssign m en ts\nC o p ie s p lan s and d ra w in g s p r e p a r e d b y o th e rs b y p la c in g t r a c in g clo th o r p a p e r o v e r d raw in gs\n(D o es not in c lu d e t r a c in g lim it e d to plan s p r im a r ily c o n s is tin g o f\ns tr a ig h t lin e s and a la r g e s c a le n ot r e q u ir in g c lo s e d e lin e a tio n .)\nP r e p a r e s s im p le o r r e p e t it iv e d ra w in g s o f e a s ily v is u a liz e d it e m s .\nW o rk is c lo s e ly s u p e rv is e d\nW ork s on\nv a r io u s ty p es o f e le c t r o n ic equ ipm en t and r e la te d d e v ic e s by p e r fo r m in g one o r a\nfo llo w in g : In s ta llin g , m a in ta in in g , r e p a ir in g , o v e rh a u lin g , tro u b le s h o o tin g , m o d ify in g ,\nW o rk r e q u ir e s p r a c t ic a l a p p lic a tio n o f te c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e o f e le c t r o n ic s\nto d e te r m in e m a lfu n c tio n s , and s k ill to put equ ip m en t in r e q u ir e d o p e ra tin g con d ition .\nC la s s B. A p p lie s c o m p re h e n s iv e te c h n ic a l k n o w led g e to s o lv e c o m p le x p r o b le m s ( i . e . , th ose\nthat t y p ic a lly can be s o lv e d s o le ly by p r o p e r ly in te r p r e tin g m a n u fa c tu r e r s ' m a n u a ls o r s im ila r\nd o c u m e n ts ) in w ork in g on e le c tr o n ic eq u ip m en t. W o rk in v o lv e s : A fa m ilia r it y w ith the in t e r r e la t io n \nships o f c ir c u its ; and ju d gm en t in d e te rm in in g w o r k seq u e n c e and in s e le c tin g t o o ls and te s tin g\nin s tru m e n ts , usu ally le s s c o m p le x than th o se u sed by the c la s s A te c h n ic ia n .\nT h e equ ip m en t— c o n s is tin g o f e it h e r m an y d iffe r e n t kinds o f c ir c u it s o r m u ltip le re p e titio n of\nthe sam e kind o f c ir c u it — in c lu d e s , but is not lim it e d to , the fo llo w in g :\n(a ) E le c t r o n ic tr a n s m ittin g\nand r e c e iv in g eq u ip m en t (e .g ., r a d a r , ra d io , te le v is io n , te le p h o n e , s o n a r, n a v ig a tio n a l a id s ), (b )\nd ig ita l and analog c o m p u te r s , and ( c ) in d u s tr ia l and m e d ic a l m e a s u rin g and c o n tr o llin g equ ipm en t.\nR e c e iv e s te c h n ic a l gu id an ce, as r e q u ir e d , fr o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n , and\nw o rk is r e v ie w e d fo r s p e c ific co m p lia n c e w ith a c c e p te d p r a c t ic e s and w o r k a s s ig n m e n ts . M a y p r o v id e\nte c h n ic a l guidance to lo w e r l e v e l te ch n icia n s.\nT h is c la s s ific a t io n e x c lu d e s r e p a ir e r s o f such sta n d a rd e le c t r o n ic equ ip m en t as co m m o n o ffic e\nm ach in es and h ou seh old ra d io and t e le v is io n s e ts ; p rod u ction a s s e m b le r s and t e s t e r s ; w o r k e r s w h ose\ns e r v ic in g e le c t r o n ic te s t in s tru m e n ts ; te c h n ic ia n s w ho have a d m in is tr a tiv e o r\ns u p e r v is o r y r e s p o n s ib ility ; and d r a ft e r s , d e s ig n e r s , and p r o fe s s io n a l e n g in e e r s .\nC la s s C . A p p lie s w o rk in g te c h n ic a l k n o w le d g e to p e r fo r m s im p le o r ro u tin e ta s k s in w o rk in g\non e le c t r o n ic equ ipm en t, fo llo w in g d e ta ile d in s tr u c tio n s w h ich c o v e r v ir t u a lly a ll p r o c e d u r e s .\nt y p ic a lly in v o lv e s such ta sk s as: A s s is tin g h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n s b y p e r fo r m in g such a c t iv it ie s as\nr e p la c in g com p on en ts, w ir in g c ir c u it s , and ta k in g te s t r e a d in g s ; r e p a ir in g s im p le e le c t r o n ic equ ip m en t;\nand using t o o ls and com m on te s t in stru m en ts ( e . g . , m u lt im e t e r s , audio s ig n a l g e n e r a t o r s , tube t e s t e r s ,\no s c illo s c o p e s ). Is not r e q u ir e d to be f a m ilia r w ith th e in t e r r e la tio n s h ip s o f c ir c u it s . T h is k n o w le d g e ,\nh o w e v e r , m a y be a c q u ire d throu gh a ss ig n m e n ts d e s ig n e d to in c r e a s e c o m p e te n c e (in c lu d in g c la s s r o o m\nt r a in in g ) so that w o r k e r can advance to h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n .\nR e c e iv e s te c h n ic a l gu id an ce, as r e q u ir e d , fr o m s u p e r v is o r o r h ig h e r l e v e l te c h n ic ia n . W o rk\nis t y p ic a lly spot ch eck ed , but is giv e n d e ta ile d r e v ie w when n ew o r a d va n ced a s s ig n m e n ts a r e in v o lv e d .\nA p p lie s ad van ced te c h n ic a l k n o w led g e to s o lv e unu su ally c o m p le x p ro b le m s (i . e . ,\nr e fe r e n c e to m a n u fa c tu r e r s ' m an u als o r s im ila r\nd o cu m en ts) in w o rk in g on e le c t r o n ic eq u ip m en t.\nd en sity o f c ir c u it r y , e le c t r o - m a g n e t ic ra d ia tio n , is o la tin g m a lfu n c tio n s , and fre q u e n t e n g in e e rin g\nA d e ta ile d un derstan din g of the in te r r e la tio n s h ip s o f c ir c u it s ; e x e r c is in g\nindependent ju d gm en t in p e r fo r m in g such ta sk s as m a k in g c ir c u it a n a ly s e s , c a lc u la tin g w a v e fo r m s ,\ntra c in g re la tio n s h ip s in sig n a l flo w ; and r e g u la r ly using c o m p le x te s t in stru m en ts (e . g . , dual t r a c e\no s c illo s c o p e s , Q - m e t e r s , d e v ia tio n m e t e r s , pu lse g e n e r a t o r s ).\nW ork m ay be r e v ie w e d by\ns u p e r v is o r (fr e q u e n tly an e n g in e e r o r d e s ig n e r )\nM a y p ro v id e te c h n ic a l gu idance to lo w e r l e v e l\nte c h n ic ia n s .\nA r e g is t e r e d n u rse who g iv e s n u rsin g s e r v ic e u nder g e n e r a l m e d ic a l d ir e c tio n to i l l o r in ju re d\ne m p lo y e e s o r o th er p e rs o n s who b e c o m e i l l o r s u ffe r an a c c id e n t on the p r e m is e s o f a fa c t o r y o r\no th e r esta b lis h m e n t.\nD u ties in v o lv e a c o m b in a tio n o f the fo llo w in g : G iv in g f i r s t aid to the i l l o r\nin ju re d ; attending to subsequent d re s s in g o f e m p lo y e e s ' in ju r ie s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a tie n ts tr e a te d ;\np r e p a r in g acciden t re p o r ts fo r com p en sation o r o th e r p u rp o s e s ; a s s is tin g in p h y s ic a l e x a m in a tio n s and\nh ea lth eva lu a tio n s o f ap p lica n ts and e m p lo y e e s ; and plan n in g and c a r r y in g out p r o g r a m s in v o lv in g h ealth\ned u ca tio n , acciden t p re v e n tio n , eva lu a tion o f plant e n v ir o n m e n t, o r o th e r a c t iv it ie s a ffe c tin g the h ealth ,\nw e lfa r e , and s a fety o f a ll p e rs o n n e l. N u rsin g s u p e r v is o r s o r h ead n u rs e s in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g\nF ir e s s ta tio n a r y b o ile r s to fu rn ish th e e s ta b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith h eat, p o w e r,\nF e e d s fu els to f i r e by hand o r o p e ra te s a m e c h a n ic a l s to k e r , g a s , o r o il b u rn e r; and\nM a y c le a n , o il, o r a s s is t in r e p a ir in g b o ile r r o o m equ ipm en t.\nA s s is ts one o r m o r e w o r k e r s in the s k ille d m a in ten a n ce t r a d e s , by p e r fo r m in g s p e c ific o r\ng e n e r a l d u ties o f l e s s e r s k ill, such as k eep in g a w o r k e r su p p lied w ith m a t e r ia ls and t o o ls ; c le a n in g\nw o rk in g a r e a , m a ch in e, and equ ipm en t; a s s is tin g jo u rn e y m a n by h old in g m a t e r ia ls o r t o o ls ; and\np e r fo r m in g other u n sk illed task s as d ir e c te d by jo u rn e y m a n . T h e k in d o f w o rk the h e lp e r is p e r m itte d\nto p e r fo r m v a r ie s fr o m tra d e to tra d e :\nIn s o m e t r a d e s the h e lp e r is c o n fin e d to su p p lyin g, lift in g ,\nand h oldin g m a te r ia ls and to o ls , and clea n in g w o rk in g a r e a s ; and in o th e rs he is p e r m it t e d to p e r fo r m\ns p e c ia liz e d m achine o p e ra tio n s , o r p a rts o f a tra d e that a r e a ls o p e r fo r m e d by w o r k e r s on a\nfu ll- t im e b a sis.\nP e r fo r m s the c a r p e n tr y d u ties n e c e s s a r y to c o n s tru c t and m a in ta in in g o o d r e p a ir bu ildin g\nw o o d w o rk and equ ip m en t such as b in s , c r ib s , c o u n te rs , b en ch es, p a r titio n s , d o o r s , flo o r s , s ta ir s ,\nc a s in g s , and t r im m ad e o f w ood in an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo llo w in g : Plan n in g\nand la yin g out o f w o rk fr o m b lu e p rin ts , d r a w in g s , m o d e ls , o r v e r b a l in s tru c tio n s ; using a v a r ie t y of\nc a r p e n te r 's h a n d tools, p o rta b le p o w e r t o o ls , and stan d ard m e a s u rin g in s tru m e n ts ; m ak in g stan dard\nshop com pu tation s re la tin g to d im e n s io n s o f w o rk ; and s e le c tin g m a t e r ia ls n e c e s s a r y f o r the w o rk . In\ng e n e r a l, the w o rk o f th e m ain ten a n ce c a r p e n te r r e q u ir e s rounded tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su ally\na c q u ire d throu gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\nP e r fo r m s a v a r ie t y o f e le c t r i c a l tr a d e fu n ction s such as the in s ta lla tio n , m a in te n a n c e , o r\nr e p a ir o f equ ipm en t fo r the g e n e r a tio n , d is trib u tio n , o r u tiliz a tio n o f e l e c t r ic e n e r g y in an e s ta b lis h m e n t.\nW o rk in v o lv e s m o st of the fo llo w in g : In s ta llin g o r r e p a ir in g any o f a v a r ie t y o f e le c t r i c a l equ ip m en t\nsuch as g e n e r a to r s , t r a n s fo r m e r s , s w itc h b o a rd s , c o n t r o lle r s , c ir c u it b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h eatin g units,\nconduit s y s te m s , o r o th e r tr a n s m is s io n eq u ip m en t; w o rk in g fr o m b lu e p r in ts , d ra w in g s , la y o u ts , o r\no th e r s p e c ific a tio n s ; lo c a tin g and d ia g n o s in g tro u b le in the e l e c t r ic a l s y s te m o r equ ip m en t; w o rk in g\nstan d ard com p u tation s r e la tin g to lo a d r e q u ir e m e n ts o f w ir in g o r e le c t r i c a l eq u ip m en t; and using a\nv a r ie t y o f e le c t r ic ia n 's h an dtools and m e a s u rin g and te s tin g in s tru m e n ts . In g e n e r a l, th e w o rk o f the\nm ain ten an ce e le c t r ic ia n re q u ir e s rounded tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ire d th rou gh a fo r m a l\na p p ren ticesh ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\nO p e ra te s and m a in ta in s and m a y a ls o s u p e r v is e the o p e ra tio n o f s ta tio n a r y e n g in es and\nequipm ent (m e c h a n ic a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) to supply the e s ta b lis h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith p o w e r , h eat,\nr e fr ig e r a t io n , o r a ir - c o n d itio n in g .\nstea m e n g in e s , a ir c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , tu rb in e s , v e n tila tin g and r e fr ig e r a t in g eq u ip m en t,\nstea m b o ile r s and b o i l e r - f e d w a te r pum ps; m ak in g equ ipm en t r e p a ir s ; and k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e ra tio n\no f m a c h in e ry , te m p e r a tu r e , and fu e l con su m p tion .\nM a y a ls o s u p e r v is e th e s e o p e ra tio n s .\nc h ie f e n g in e e rs in e s ta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g m o r e than one e n g in e e r a re e x clu d ed .\nS p e c ia liz e s in o p e ra tin g one o r m o r e than one ty p e o f m a c h in e to o l (e . g . , j i g b o r e r , g rin d in g\nm a c h in e , engine la th e, m illin g m a c h in e ) to m a c h in e m e ta l f o r use in m a k in g o r m a in ta in in g ji g s ,\nfix tu r e s , cutting to o ls , ga u g e s , o r m e ta l d ies o r m o ld s used in sh ap in g o r fo r m in g m e t a l o r n o n m e ta llic\nm a t e r ia l (e .g ., p la s tic , p la s te r , ru b b e r, g la s s ). W o rk t y p ic a lly in v o l v e s : P la n n in g and p e r fo r m in g\nd iffic u lt m a ch in in g o p e ra tio n s w hich r e q u ir e c o m p lic a te d setu ps o r a high d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; settin g\nup m a ch in e to o l o r to o ls (e .g ., in s ta ll cu ttin g t o o ls and adjust g u id e s , sto p s , w o r k in g t a b le s , and o th e r\nc o n tr o ls to handle the s iz e o f stock to be m a c h in e d ; d e te r m in e p r o p e r fe e d s , s p e e d s , to o lin g , and\no p e ra tio n sequ en ce o r s e le c t th ose p r e s c r ib e d in d r a w in g s , b lu e p r in ts , o r la y o u ts ); u sin g a v a r ie t y o f\np r e c is io n m ea su rin g in s tru m e n ts ; m aking n e c e s s a r y ad ju stm en ts d u rin g m a ch in in g o p e ra tio n to a c h ie v e\nre q u is ite d im en sion s to v e r y c lo s e t o le r a n c e s . M a y be r e q u ir e d to s e le c t p r o p e r c o o la n ts and cu ttin g\nand lu b ric a tin g o ils , to r e c o g n iz e when t o o ls n e e d d r e s s in g , and to d r e s s to o ls . In g e n e r a l, the w o rk\no f a m a c h in e -to o l o p e r a to r , t o o lr o o m , at the s k ill l e v e l c a lle d f o r in th is c la s s ific a t io n r e q u ir e s\ne x te n s iv e k n ow led ge o f m a c h in e -s h o p and t o o lr o o m p r a c t ic e u s u a lly a c q u ire d th ro u gh c o n s id e r a b le\no n -th e -jo b tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\nF o r c r o s s - in d u s tr y w a ge study p u r p o s e s , th is c la s s ific a t io n\no p e r a to r s , t o o lr o o m , e m p lo y e d in t o o l- a n d - d ie jo b b in g shops.\nin clu d e m a c h in e - to o l\nP ro d u c e s re p la c e m e n t p a rts and n ew p a rts in m a k in g r e p a ir s o f m e t a l p a rts o f m e c h a n ic a l\nequ ip m en t o p era ted in an esta b lis h m e n t.\nW o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the f o llo w in g : in t e r p r e t in g w r itte n\nin s tru c tio n s and s p e c ific a tio n s ; planning and la y in g out o f w o r k ; u sin g a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in is t's h an d tools\nand p r e c is io n m e a s u rin g in s tru m e n ts ; settin g up and o p e ra tin g s ta n d a rd m a ch in e t o o ls ; sh apin g o f m e ta l\np a rts to c lo s e t o le r a n c e s ; m a k in g sta n d a rd shop com pu tation s r e la tin g to d im en sio n s o f w o r k , to o lin g ,\nfe e d s , and sp eed s o f m a c h in in g ; k n o w le d g e o f th e w o rk in g p r o p e r tie s o f the com m on m e ta ls ; s e le c tin g\nsta n d a rd m a t e r ia ls , p a r ts , and eq u ip m en t r e q u ir e d fo r th is w o rk ; and fittin g and a s s e m b lin g p a rts into\nm e c h a n ic a l eq u ip m en t.\nIn g e n e r a l, the m a c h in is t's w o rk n o r m a lly r e q u ire s a rou n ded tra in in g in\nm a c h in e -s h o p p r a c t ic e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th rou gh a fo r m a l a p p ren ticesh ip o r e q u iv a le n t tra in in g\nP a in ts and r e d e c o r a t e s w a lls , w o o d w o rk , and fix t u r e s o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s the\nfo llo w in g : K n o w le d g e o f s u rfa c e p e c u lia r it ie s and ty p e s o f paint r e q u ir e d fo r d iffe r e n t a p p lica tio n s;\np re p a r in g s u rfa c e fo r pain tin g b y r e m o v in g old fin is h o r b y p la c in g putty o r f i l l e r in n a il h o le s and\nin t e r s t ic e s ; and a p p lyin g paint w ith s p r a y gun o r b ru sh . M a y m ix c o lo r s , o ils , w h ite le a d , and oth er\np a in te r re q u ir e s rounded tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su a lly a c q u ire d th rou gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r\nR e p a ir s a u to m o b ile s , b u s e s , m o to r tr u c k s , and t r a c t o r s o f an esta b lis h m e n t.\nm o s t o f the fo llo w in g : E x a m in in g a u to m o tiv e equ ipm en t to d ia gn ose sou rce o f tr o u b le ; d is a s s e m b lin g\neq u ip m en t and p e r fo r m in g r e p a ir s that in v o lv e the use o f such handtools as w r e n c h e s , g a u g e s , d r ills ,\no r s p e c ia liz e d eq u ip m en t in d is a s s e m b lin g o r fittin g p a rts ; re p la c in g broken op d e fe c t iv e p a rts fr o m\nsto c k ; g rin d in g and ad ju stin g v a lv e s ; re a s s e m b lin g and in s ta llin g the v a rio u s a s s e m b lie s in th e v e h ic le\nand m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s tm e n ts ; and a lig n in g w h e e ls , adjusting b ra k e s and lig h ts , o r tig h te n in g body\nb o lts . In g e n e r a l, the w o r k o f th e a u to m o tiv e m e c h a n ic re q u ir e s rounded tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su ally\na c q u ir e d th rou gh a fo r m a l a p p r e n tic e s h ip o r eq u iva len t tra in in g and e x p e rie n c e .\nd o e s not in clu d e m e c h a n ic s who r e p a ir c u s to m e r s ' v e h ic le s in a u tom ob ile\nIn s ta lls o r r e p a ir s w a te r , s te a m , g a s , o r o th e r ty p e s o f pip e and p ip e fittin g s in an e s ta b lis h \nW o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo llo w in g : L a y in g out o f w o rk and m e a s u rin g to lo c a te p o s itio n of\np ip e fr o m d ra w in g s o r o th e r w r itte n s p e c ific a tio n s ; cu ttin g v a r io u s s iz e s o f pip e to c o r r e c t lengths\nw ith c h is e l and h a m m e r o r o x y a c e ty le n e to r c h o r p ip e -c u ttin g m a c h in e s ; th rea d in g p ip e w ith stocks and\nd ie s ; bending pip e b y h a n d -d riv e n o r p o w e r - d r iv e n m a c h in e s ; a s s e m b lin g pipe w ith co u p lin gs and\nfa s te n in g p ip e t o h a n g e rs ; m akin g stan d ard shop co m p u ta tion s r e la tin g to p r e s s u r e s , flo w , and s iz e o f\np ip e r e q u ir e d ; and m a k in g sta n d a rd t e s t s to d e te rm in e w h e th e r fin is h e d p ip es m e e t s p e c ific a tio n s . In\ng e n e r a l, the w o r k o f the m a in ten a n ce p ip e fit t e r r e q u ir e s rounded tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su ally\na c q u ire d th rou gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r eq u iv a le n t tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\ne n g a g e d in in s ta llin g and r e p a ir in g b u ild in g sa n ita tion o r h eatin g s y s te m s a r e e x c lu d e d .\nR e p a ir s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n ic a l equ ip m en t o f an esta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f the\nf o llo w in g :\nE x a m in in g m a c h in e s and m e c h a n ic a l equ ipm en t to d ia gn ose so u rce o f tr o u b le ; d ism a n tlin g\no r p a r tly d is m a n tlin g m a c h in e s and p e r fo r m in g r e p a ir s that m a in ly in v o lv e the use o f h a n d tools in\ns c ra p in g and fittin g p a r ts ; r e p la c in g b ro k e n o r d e fe c tiv e p a rts w ith ite m s obtained fr o m stock ; o r d e r in g\nthe p ro d u c tio n o f a re p la c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a ch in e shop o r sending o f the m a ch in e to a m a ch in e shop\nf o r m a jo r r e p a ir s ; p r e p a r in g w r itte n s p e c ific a tio n s fo r m a jo r r e p a ir s o r fo r the p ro d u ctio n o f p a rts\no r d e r e d f r o m m a c h in e sh op s; r e a s s e m b lin g m a ch in es; and m akin g a ll n e c e s s a r y ad ju stm en ts fo r\no p e ra tio n . In g e n e r a l, th e w o r k o f a m a in ten a n ce m ech a n ic r e q u ir e s rounded tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e\nu su ally a c q u ir e d th ro u gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r eq u iva len t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e . E x clu d ed fr o m\nth is c la s s ific a t io n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r im a r y du ties in v o lv e settin g up o r adjusting m a ch in es.\nIn s t a lls n ew m a c h in e s o r h e a v y equ ip m en t, and d ism a n tles and in s ta lls m a c h in e s o r h eavy\neq u ip m en t w h en ch an ges in th e plan t la you t a re re q u ire d .\nW o rk in v o lv e s m o st o f th e fo llo w in g :\nP la n n in g and la y in g out o f the w o r k ; in te r p r e tin g b lu ep rin ts o r o th e r s p e c ific a tio n s ; using a v a r ie t y of\nh an d tools and r ig g in g ; m a k in g sta n d a rd shop com pu tation s re la tin g to s t r e s s e s , stre n g th o f m a t e r ia ls ,\nand c e n te r s o f g r a v it y ; a lig n in g and b a la n cin g o f equ ipm en t; s e le c tin g standard to o ls , equ ip m en t, and\np a rts to be u sed; and in s ta llin g and m a in ta in in g in g ood o r d e r p o w e r tra n s m is s io n equ ip m en t such as\nd r iv e s and s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l, the m illw r ig h t 's w o rk n o r m a lly re q u ir e s a rou n ded tr a in in g and\ne x p e r ie n c e in the t r a d e a c q u ir e d th ro u gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r eq u ivalen t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\nF a b r ic a t e s , in s t a lls , and m a in ta in s in g ood r e p a ir the s h e e t- m e ta l equ ipm ent and fix tu r e s (such\nas m a ch in e g u a rd s , g r e a s e pan s, s h e lv e s , lo c k e r s , tan k s, v e n t ila t o r s , ch u tes, ducts, m e ta l ro o fin g )\no f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo llo w in g : P la n n in g and la y in g out a ll ty p e s o f s h eetmeted. m a in ten a n ce w o rk f r o m b lu e p r in ts , m o d e ls , o r o th e r s p e c ific a tio n s ; settin g up and o p e ra tin g a ll\na v a ila b le ty p e s o f s h e e t- m e ta l w o rk in g m a c h in e s ; using a v a r ie t y o f handtools in cu ttin g, ben din g,\nfo r m in g , shaping, fittin g , and a s s e m b lin g ; and in s ta llin g s h e e t- m e ta l a r t ic le s as r e q u ire d . In g e n e r a l,\nthe w o r k o f the m ain ten a n ce s h e e t- m e ta l w o r k e r r e q u ir e s rounded tr a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u su ally\na c q u ire d th rou gh a fo r m a l a p p re n tic e s h ip o r eq u iv a le n t tra in in g and e x p e r ie n c e .\nC o n s tru c ts and r e p a ir s j i g s , fix t u r e s , cu ttin g t o o ls , ga u g e s , o r m e ta l d ie s o r m o ld s u sed in\nshaping o r fo r m in g m e t a l o r\nn o n - m e t a llic m a t e r ia l (e .g ., p la s tic , p la s t e r ,\nt y p ic a lly in v o lv e s : P la n n in g and la y in g out w o r k a c c o rd in g to m o d e ls , b lu e p rin ts , d ra w in g s , o r o th er\nw r itte n o r o r a l s p e c ific a tio n s ; u n d erstan d in g the w o rk in g p r o p e r tie s o f com m on m e ta ls and a llo y s ;\ns e le c tin g a p p ro p ria te m a t e r ia ls , t o o ls , and p r o c e s s e s r e q u ir e d to c o m p le te task ; m akin g n e c e s s a r y\nshop com p u tation ; settin g up and o p e ra tin g v a r io u s m a ch in e t o o ls and r e la te d equ ipm en t; using v a rio u s\nt o o l and d ie m a k e r 's h an dtools and p r e c is io n m e a s u rin g in s tru m e n ts ; w o rk in g to v e r y c lo s e to le r a n c e s ;\nh e a t-tr e a tin g m e t a l p a rts and fin is h e d t o o ls and d ie s to a c h ie v e r e q u ir e d q u a litie s ; fittin g and\na s s e m b lin g p a rts to p r e s c r ib e d t o le r a n c e s and a llo w a n c e s . In g e n e r a l, to o l and die m a k e r 's w o rk\nr e q u ir e s rounded tr a in in g in m a c h in e -s h o p and to o lr o o m p r a c tic e u su a lly a cq u ired th rou gh fo r m a l\nF o r c r o s s - in d u s t r y w a g e study p u rp o s e s , th is c la s s ific a t io n d oes not in clu de to o l and die\nm a k e r s who (1 ) a re e m p lo y e d in t o o l and d ie jo b b in g shops o r (2 ) p ro d u ce fo r g in g d ies (d ie s in k e r s ).\nG u a rd . P e r f o r m s ro u tin e p o lic e d u tie s , e ith e r at fix e d post o r on to u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r ,\nusing, a rm s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y .\nIn clu d es gu ards who a r e station ed at g a te and ch eck on\nid e n tity o f e m p lo y e e s and o th e r p e rs o n s e n t e r in g .\nA w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a re h o u s e , m a n u fa ctu rin g p lan t, s t o r e , o r o th er esta b lis h m e n t w h ose\ndu ties in v o lv e one o r m o r e o f the fo llo w in g : L o a d in g and unloading v a r io u s m a t e r ia ls and m e rc h a n d is e\non o r f r o m fr e ig h t c a r s , tr u c k s , o r o th e r tr a n s p o r tin g d e v ic e s ; unpacking, s h e lv in g , o r pla cin g\nm a t e r ia ls o r m e rc h a n d is e in p r o p e r s to r a g e lo c a tio n ; and tr a n s p o r tin g m a t e r ia ls o r m e rc h a n d is e by\nh an d tru ck , c a r , o r w h e e lb a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e w o r k e r s , who lo a d and unload ships a r e e x c lu d e d .\nW a tc h m a n .\nand i l l e g a l e n tr y .\nrounds o f p r e m is e s p e r io d ic a lly in p ro te c tin g p r o p e r ty a ga in st f i r e , th e ft,\nC le a n s and k e e p s in an o r d e r ly co n d itio n fa c t o r y w o rk in g a re a s and w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m is e s\no f an o f f ic e , a p a rtm en t h o u se, o r c o m m e r c ia l o r o th er e s ta b lish m en t. Duties in v o lv e a co m b in a tio n o f\nth e f o llo w in g : S w eep in g , m o p p in g o r sc ru b b in g , and p o lish in g f lo o r s ; re m o v in g c h ip s, tr a s h , and o th e r\nr e fu s e ; d u stin g e q u ip m en t, fu r n itu r e , o r fix t u r e s ; p o lis h in g m e ta l fix tu r e s o r t r im m in g s ; p ro v id in g\ns u p p lie s and m in o r m a in te n a n c e s e r v ic e s ; and c lea n in g la v a t o r ie s , s h o w e rs , and r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s\nw h o s p e c ia liz e in w in d ow w a s h in g a r e e x c lu d e d .\nF i l l s sh ippin g o r t r a n s fe r o r d e r s f o r fin is h e d g o o d s fr o m s to r e d m e rc h a n d is e in a c c o rd a n c e\nfillin g o r d e r s and in d ic a tin g ite m s f i l l e d o r o m itte d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f ou tgoin g o r d e r s , re q u is itio n\na d d itio n a l stock o r r e p o r t sh o rt su p p lies to s u p e r v is o r , and p e r fo r m o th e r r e la te d duties.\nP r e p a r e s fin is h e d p rod u cts f o r sh ipm en t o r s to r a g e b y p la c in g th e m in shipping c o n ta in e rs ,\nthe s p e c ific o p e ra tio n s p e r fo r m e d b e in g dependent upon the ty p e , s iz e , and n u m ber o f units to be\np a c k e d , the ty p e o f c o n ta in e r e m p lo y e d , and m eth od o f sh ip m en t. W o rk re q u ir e s the p la cin g o f ite m s\nin sh ippin g c o n ta in e rs and m a y in v o lv e one o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : K n o w le d g e o f v a r io u s ite m s of\nstock in o r d e r to v e r i f y con ten t; s e le c tio n o f a p p ro p ria te ty p e and s iz e o f c o n ta in e r ; in s e r tin g\ne n c lo s u re s in c o n ta in e r; using e x c e ls io r o r o th e r m a t e r ia l to p re v e n t b re a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c lo s in g and\ns e a lin g c o n ta in e r; and ap p lyin g la b e ls o r e n te rin g id e n tify in g data on c o n ta in e r. P a c k e r s w ho a ls o m ak e\nw ooden b o x e s o r c r a t e s a re exc lu d e d .\nD r iv e s a tru c k w ith in a c ity o r in d u s tr ia l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r ia ls , m e rc h a n d is e , equ ip m en t,\no r w o r k e r s b etw een v a r io u s ty p e s o f e s ta b lis h m e n ts such a s: M a n u fa ctu rin g p la n tg , fr e ig h t d e p o ts,\nw a re h o u s e s , w h o le s a le and r e t a il e s ta b lis h m e n ts , o r b etw een r e t a il e s ta b lis h m e n ts and c u s to m e r s '\nM a y a ls o lo a d o r unload tru ck w ith o r w ith ou t h e lp e r s , m ak e m in o r\nS a le s - r o u te and o v e r - t h e - r o a d d r iv e r s\na r e ex clu d ed .\nT r u c k d r iv e r (co m b in a tio n o f s iz e s lis t e d s e p a r a t e ly )\nT r u c k d r iv e r , lig h t (u n der IV 2 to n s )\nT r u c k d r iv e r , m ed iu m (IV 2 to and in clu d in g 4 to n s )\nT r u c k d r iv e r , h ea vy (o v e r 4 to n s, t r a i l e r ty p e )\nT r u c k d r iv e r , h ea vy (o v e r 4 to n s, o th e r than t r a i l e r t y p e )\nP r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e fo r sh ip m en t, o r r e c e iv e s and is re s p o n s ib le fo r in c o m in g sh ipm en ts\nS hipping w o r k in v o lv e s : A k n o w le d g e o f sh ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s ,\np r a c t ic e s , r o u te s , a v a ila b le m ea n s o f tr a n s p o r ta tio n , and ra te s ; and p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f the goods\nsh ip p ed , m akin g up b ills o f la d in g , p o stin g w e ig h t and sh ippin g c h a r g e s , and k e e p in g a f i l e o f shipping\nr e c o r d s . M a y d ir e c t o r a s s is t in p r e p a r in g the m e rc h a n d is e fo r sh ip m en t. R e c e iv in g w o rk in v o lv e s :\nV e r ify in g o r d ir e c tin g o th e rs in v e r ify in g the c o r r e c t n e s s o f sh ip m en ts a ga in st b ills o f la d in g , in v o ic e s ,\no r o th er r e c o r d s ; ch eck in g fo r s h o rta g e s and r e je c t in g d a m a ged g o o d s ; rou tin g m e rc h a n d is e o r\nm a te r ia ls to p r o p e r d e p a rtm e n ts ; and m a in ta in in g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and file s .\nF o r w age study p u rp o s e s , t r u c k d r iv e r s a r e c l a s s if ie d b y s iz e and ty p e o f e q u ip m e n t,\n(T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r should be ra te d on the b a s is o f t r a i l e r c a p a c ity .)\nO p era tes a m an u ally c o n tr o lle d g a s o lin e - o r e le c t r ic - p o w e r e d tru ck o r t r a c t o r to t r a n s p o r t\nand m a te r ia ls o f a ll kinds about a w a re h o u s e , m a n u fa c tu rin g p lan t, o r o th e r e s ta b lis h m e n t.\na r e c la s s ifie d b y ty p e o f tru c k ,\nA s d ir e c te d , p e r fo r m s a v a r ie t y o f w a re h o u s in g d u ties w h ich r e q u ir e an u n d ersta n d in g o f\nthe e s ta b lis h m e n t's s to ra g e p la n . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f the fo llo w in g : V e r ify in g m a te r ia ls (o r\nm e r c h a n d is e ) against r e c e iv in g docu m en ts, notin g and r e p o r tin g d is c r e p a n c ie s and o b vio u s d a m a g e s ;\nro u tin g m a te r ia ls to p r e s c r ib e d s to ra g e lo c a tio n s ; s to r in g , s ta c k in g , o r p a lle t iz in g m a t e r ia ls in\na c c o rd a n c e w ith p r e s c r ib e d s to ra g e m eth o d s; r e a r r a n g in g and ta k in g in v e n to r y o f s t o r e d m a t e r ia ls ;\ne x a m in in g sto red m a te r ia ls and re p o rtin g d e te r io r a tio n and d a m a g e; re m o v in g m a t e r ia l fr o m s to r a g e\nand p r e p a r in g it fo r shipm ent. M a y o p e ra te hand o r p o w e r tru c k s in p e r fo r m in g w a re h o u s in g d u ties.\nE xclu de w o r k e r s w hose p r im a r y d u ties in v o lv e sh ip p in g and r e c e iv in g w o rk (s e e sh ippin g and\nr e c e iv in g c le r k and p a c k e r, sh ip p in g), o r d e r f illin g (s e e o r d e r f i l l e r ) , o r o p e r a tin g p o w e r tr u c k s (s e e\nA lis t o f the la te s t a v a ila b le b u lle tin s o r b u lle tin su pplem en ts is p re s e n te d b e lo w .\nA d ir e c t o r y o f\nS tan d ard s A d m in is tr a tio n o f the D e p a rtm e n t o f L a b o r is a v a ila b le on req u est.\nB u lle tin s m a y be p u rc h a s e d\no b ta in ed w ith ou t c o s t, w h e r e in d ic a te d , fr o m B L S r e g io n a l o ffic e s .\nA k ro n , O h io , D ec. 1974---------------------------- ------------------------ —_________________________ __ Suppl.\nAlbany^-Schenectady—T r o y , N . Y ., S e p t. 1974___________ ____ . ________________________ ______ Suppl.\nA lb u q u e rq u e , N . M e x . , M a r . 1974 2------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- Suppl.\nA llen to w n —B e th le h e m — a s to n , P a .—N .J ., M a y 1974 2 _____ —_____________________________Suppl.\nSanta Ana— a rd e n G r o v e , C a lif . , O ct. 1974 1\n------------------------------------------ - 1850-9, 85 cents\nA tla n ta , G a ., M a y 1975 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1850-25, $1 .0 0\nA u stin , T e x . , D ec. 1974______\n.S u p p l.\nB a lt im o r e , M d ., Aug. 1974----------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------Suppl.\nB e a u m o n t- P o r t A r t h u r - O r a n g e , T e x . , M a y 19 74 2 ___________________________________ ...S u p p l.\nB il lin g s , M o n t., July 1974 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1850-6, 75 cen ts\nB in gh a m to n , N . Y . - P a . , J u ly 1974---- ----------------- ----------------------------------------------------- Suppl.\nB irm in g h a m , A l a . , M a r . 1975---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Suppl.\nB o is e C it y , Idah o, N o v . 19 73 2 ______________________________\nB o s to n , M a s s ., A ug. 1974______________________________________________________________ ______Suppl.\nB u ffa lo , N .Y ., O ct. 1974-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Suppl.\nB u rlin g to n , V t ., D ec. 1973 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1_________ Suppl.\nC an ton , O h io , M a y 1975_—______ -_____________________________ -______________________________Suppl.\nC h a r le s to n , W . V a ., M a r . 19 74 2 ---------------------------------------------------Suppl.\nC h a r lo tte , N .C ., Jan. 19 74 2 ______\n....S u p p l.\nC h a tta n o o ga , T e n n .- G a ., S ep t. 1974 ____ ____________________________________________________Suppl.\nC h ic a g o , 111., M a y 1975__________ _________ ____________________________________________________ 1850-33, 85 cen ts\nC in c in n a ti, O h io - K y .- I n d ., F e b . 1975____________________________________ ____ _____________ Suppl.\nC le v e la n d , O h io , Sept. 1974 1_________________________________________________________________ 1850-17, $ 1 .0 0\nC o lu m b u s, O h io , O ct. 1974_______________________________________ ____________________________Suppl.\nC o rp u s C h r is t i, T e x ., J u ly 1974 1___________________________________________________________ 1850-3, 75 cents\nD a lla s , T e x . , O ct. 1973 2 __________________________________ ___________________________________ Suppl.\nD a l la s - F o r t W o rth , T e x . , O ct. 1974________________________________________________________ .S u p p l.\nD a v e n p o r t-R o c k Islan d—M o lin e , I o w a - I l l . , F e b . 1975-------------------------------------------------- Suppl.\nD ayton , O h io, D ec. 1974 1 -____________________________________________________________________ 1850-14, 80 cen ts\nD aytona B e a c h , F la ., A ug. 1974 1 __________________________________________________________ _ 1850-1, 75 cen ts\nD e n v e r, C o lo ., D ec. 1973 2_________ -_________________________________________________________Suppl.\nD e n v e r - B o u ld e r , C o lo ., D ec. 1974 1________________________________________________________ 1850-15, 85 cen ts\nDes M o in e s , Io w a , M a y 1974 2 _______________________________________________________________ Suppl.\nD e tr o it, M ic h ., M a r. 1975 ___________________________________________________________________ 1850-22, 85 cents\nD u rh am , N .C ., D ec. 1973 2____________________________________________________________________ 1795-9, 65 cents\nF o r t L a u d e r d a le —H o lly w o o d and W e s t P a lm B e a c h —B oca R a ton , F la . , A p r . 1975 1 1850-26, 80 cents\nF o r t W o rth , T e x ., O ct. 1973 2 ____________________________\nF r e s n o , C a l i f . 1 3_____________________________________________________ _________________________ _\nG a in e s v ille , F la ., Sept. 1974 1 _______________________________________________________________ 1850-11, 75 cen ts\nG re e n B a y , W is ., July 1974____________________________________________________________________ Suppl.\nG r e e n s b o r o —W in s to n -S a le m — ig h P o in t , N . C . , A u g . 1974 1\n________________________ ____ 1850-2, 80 cents\nG r e e n v ille , S .C ., M a y 1974______ -___________________________________________________________ Suppl.\nH a r tfo r d , Conn. , M a r . 1975 1______________ __________ _____ _________________________________ 1850-28, 80 cents\nH ou ston, T e x . , A p r. 1975______________________________\nH u n ts v ille , A la ., F e b . 1975_________________________-_______________________________________ - Suppl.\nIn d ia n a p o lis , In d ., O ct. 1974__ —____\nJ a ck so n , M i s s . , F e b . 1975 _______________ -____________________________________________ ______ Suppl.\nJ a c k s o n v ille , F la . , D ec. 1974________________________________________________\nK an sas C it y , M o .- K a n s ., Sept. 1974______________\nL a w r e n c e —H a v e r h ill, M a s s .—N .H ., June 1974 2 _____ . ____________________________________ Suppl.\nL e x in g to n —F a y e t t e , K y . , N o v . 1974_____________________________ —_______________________ _ Suppl.\nL it t le R ock —N o rth L it t le R o c k , A r k ., Ju ly 1973 2 ____________________________________________ Suppl.\nL o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h , C a l i f . , O ct. 1974__________________________________________________Suppl.\nL o s A n g e le s —L o n g B e a c h and A n a h e im —\nSanta Ana— ard en\nG r o v e , C a l i f . , O ct. 1973 2 ___________________________________________________________________ Suppl.\nL o u is v ille , K y .—In d., N o v . 1974 1________________________ ___ ____________________________-— 1850-12, 80 cents\nL u b b o ck , T e x . , M a r . 1974 2__ __ _________ ____ __________________________________________— Suppl.\nM a n c h e s te r , N .H ., J u ly 1973 2 ___________ . __________________________________________________ Suppl.\nM e lb o u rn e —T it u s v ille —C o c o a , F l a . , A ug. 1974 1______ . __ -___ ___ ________________________ 1850-5,\na r e a w a g e stu d ies in clu d in g m o r e lim it e d stu d ies con du cted at the req u est o f the E m p lo ym en t\nfr o m any o f the B L S r e g io n a l o ffic e s shown on the back c o v e r .\nB u lle tin su pplem en ts m a y be\nM e m p h is , T en n .—A r k .— i s s . , N o v . 1974_____________________—---- — ----------------------------Suppl.\nM ia m i, F la . , O ct. 1974——-------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------- Suppl.\nM id la n d and O d e s s a , T e x ., Jan. 1974 2 —— ---- --------------- — -------------------------------------- Suppl.\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1850-21, 85 cents\nM ilw a u k e e , W i s ., A p r . 1975 1\nSt. P a u l, M inn.— i s ., Jan. 1975 1___________________________________________ 1850-20, $ 1.05\nM u skegon —M u sk egon H e ig h ts , M ic h ., June 1974 2 --------------— ---------------- ------ ---------- Suppl.\nN a s s a u -S u ffo lk , N .Y . 1 3__________________________ —------------------------------------------------------N e w a r k , N .J ., Jan. 1975 1 ____________________________________________________________________ 1850-18, $ 1.00\nN e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity , N .J .. Jam. 1974 2 ---------------------------------------------- —------------ Suppl.\nN ew H a ven , C o n n ., Jan. 1974 2--------------------------------- ------------------- — -----------------------Suppl.\nN ew O r le a n s , L a . , J an. 1975__________________ -____________________ ______________ __________ Suppl.\nN ew Y o r k , N .Y .- N .J . 1 3_______________________________________________________________________\nN ew Y o r k and N a s s a u -S u ffo lk , N . Y . , A p r . 1974 2----------------------- — ------------------------- Suppl.\nN o r fo lk —V ir g in ia B each —P o r ts m o u th , V a .—N . C . , M a y 1975------------------------------------- 1850-29, 65 cents\nN o r fo lk —V ir g in ia B e a c h - P o r t s m outh and N e w p o rt N e w s —\nH am pton , V a . , M a y 1975 ________________________________________________ —________________ 1850-30, 65 cents\nN o r th e a s t P e n n s y lv a n ia , A u g. 1974 1------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1850-8, 80 cents\nO k la h om a C ity , O k la ., A ug. 1974 1------------ — --------------------------—------ — ----- ------------- 1850-7,\nO m ah a, N e b r .—Io w a , O ct. 1974 1__________ __________________________________________________ 1850-10, 80 cents\nP a t e r s o n —C lifto n — a s s a ic , N .J ., June 1974_____________________ _______________ _________ Suppl.\nP h ila d e lp h ia , P a .—N .J ., N o v. 1974__________________________________________________________ Suppl.\nP h o e n ix , A r i z ., June 1974 2------ ---------------------------------- —--------------—------------------------ Suppl.\nP itts b u rg h , P a . , Jan. 1975________________________________,\n_________—---- -------------------------- Suppl.\nP o r tla n d , M a in e , N o v . 1974___________________________________________________________________Suppl.\nP o r tla n d , O r e g .- W a s h ., M a y 1974 1 _________________________________________________________ 1795-26, 85 cen ts\nP o u g h k e e p s ie , N . Y . 1 3___________________________________________—____ —___ -_________________\nP o u g h k e e p s ie —K in g s to n —N ew b u rgh , N . Y . , June 1974---------- --------------—----- -------------- Suppl.\nP r o v id e n c e —W a r w ic k —P a w tu c k e t,R .I.—M a s s ., June 1975------------------------------------------ 1850-27, 75 cents\nR a le ig h , N .C ., D ec. 1973 1 2 __________________________________________________________________ 1795-7, 65 cents\nR a le ig h —D u rh am , N .C ., F e b . 1975--------—----------------- —----------- —— —\n____ __________ Suppl.\nR ich m o n d , V a . , M a r . 1974 1 — —---------- —------- —--------------------— ---------------- ---- ---------- 1795-25, 80 cents\nR iv e r s id e —San B e r n a r d in o — n ta r io , C a lif., D e c . 1973 2 ________ ___________________________ Suppl.\nR o c k fo r d , 111., June 19742 ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ----------Suppl.\nSt. L o u is , M o .—111., M a r . 1975_________________________________ ____ __ —____ _ ____________ Suppl.\nS a c ra m e n to , C a lif., D ec. 1974 1 _____________________________________________________________ 1850-19, 80 cen ts\nS agin aw , M ic h . , N o v . 1974 1 _______________________________________________________ __________ 1850-16, 75 cen ts\nS alt L a k e C ity — gd en , U tah, N o v . 1974____________________________________________________Suppl.\nSan A n to n io , T e x . , M a y 1975_________________________________________________________________ 1850-23, 65 cents\nSan D ie g o , C a lif . , N o v . 1974 1______ - __________—________________ ___ ______ _______ ___ _______ 1850-13, 80 cents\nSan F r a n c is c o -O a k la n d , C a lif., M a r . 1975 1----------------------------------------------------------- 1850-35, $1.00\nSan J o s e , C a lif., M a r . 1975 1___________________ -______________________-_____ -______ - _______ 1850-36, 85 cents\nSavannah, G a . , M a y 1974 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Suppl.\nS cra n to n , P a . , Ju ly 1973 1 2________-____________________________________ ___ _________________ 1795-3,\nS ea ttle—E v e re tt, W a s h ., Jan. 1975--------------------------------------------------------------------------- Suppl.\nS ioux F a lls , S. D a k ., D ec. 1973 2 _____________ - _______________________ ___ _________________ Suppl.\nSouth B en d , In d ., M a r . 1975_______ - _____ - —_________________ -______ —— -______________Suppl.\nSpokane, W a s h ., June 1974 2 _________________________ ________________________________________ Suppl.\nS y ra c u s e , N . Y . , Ju ly 1974 1__________________________________ -___________________ ___________ 1850-4,\nT amp a—St. P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . . A u g. 1973 2__________________ -_______________ ___ ___________ Suppl.\nT o le d o , O h io— ic h ., M a y 1975 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1850-34, 80 cents\nT r e n to n , N .J ., Sept. 1974___________________________________________________________ -_________ Suppl.\nW a s h in gto n , D .C .— d .—V a . , M a r . 1975 1 __________________ -______ -______________ _________ 1850-31, $ 1 .00\nW a t e r b u r y , C o n n ., M a r . 1974 2 _______ ___ ____________________________________ ___ __________Suppl.\nW a t e r lo o , Io w a , N o v. 1973 1 2 ______ ___ ___ __ ___ ______________ ___ _ ____ ______ ....__________ 1795-5,\nW e s tc h e s te r C ou n ty, N .Y 3 _____________ ______ ____________________ ____ ____ ___ ___ ___ _______\nW ic h ita , K a n s ., A p r . 1975____ -____ —_____ ______ ___ _________________________ „______________ Suppl.\nW o r c e s t e r , M a s s ., M a y 1975 1________________ _________________ ____________ _____ __ _______ 1850-24, 80 cents\nY o r k , P a . , F e b . 1975 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1850- 32, 80 cents\nY ou n gstow n —W a r r e n , O h io, N o v . 19 73 2 _____ ______ -___________________________ ___________ Suppl.\nPOSTAGE ANO FEES PAID\nWASHINGTON, D C, 20212\n15 1 5 B roadw ay\nP h o n e :9 7 1 -5 4 0 5 (A rea Code 21 2 )\nN e w Ham pshire\n9 th F loor, 2 30 S. D e arb o rn St.\nP h o n e :3 53-1 880 (A rea Code 3 1 2 )\nPhone: 5 9 6 11 5 4 (A rea Code 2 1 5 )\n5 5 5 G r iffin Square Building\nP h o n e :7 4 9 -3 5 1 6 (A re a C o d e 2 1 4 )\n911 W alnut SL, 15 th Floor\nKansas City,, M o. 6 4 1 0 6\nP h o n e :3 74- 2481 (A rea Code 81 6 )\nN o rth Dakota\n1371 Peachtree St. N .E .\nA tla n ta , Ga. 303 0 9\nP h o n e :5 2 6 -5 4 1 8 (A rea Code 4 04 )\n45 0 Golden G ate Ave.\nBox 360 1 7\nPhone: 5 5 6 -4 6 7 8 (A rea Code