Therefore, in order to reconcile the objectives of social and economic development with the preservation of biological diversity, development models that work with biodiversity, and not at its expense, must be sought. This requires land use planning policies that support the selection of protected nature reserves, areas where productive rural areas maintain a medium level of biodiversity, and high-diversity corridors —biological corridors—interconnecting protected areas. The result is a mix of areas that offer different types of use and various levels of diversity.