This chapter sets out a general overview of key facets of Canada’s counter-terrorism law enacted between 2001 to 2015 and related case law. It addresses the definition of terrorism and new terrorism offences added to the Criminal Code in 2001, terrorism prosecutions and sentences, investigative powers of police and intelligence agencies (the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and the Canadian Security Establishment), the listing of terrorism offences or individuals, terrorism financing and related offences, immigration detention, the use of evidence obtained by torture, the role of the military and extra-territorial counter-terrorism activities, secrecy claims and evidence, and remedies for serious violations of human rights in the course of counter-terrorism. The chapter also contains a brief post-script addressing the content of bills C-44 (Protection of Canada from Terrorism Act) and C-51 (Anti-Terrorism Act, 2015).