Critical areas from which higher public investment can attain both short-term and long-term objectives are employment guarantee schemes linked to active labour market programmes (ALMP), social protection, including income support for elderly and persons with disabilities, education, health and renewable energy for energy security. A government employment guarantee, linked to ALMP, is an important instrument to cushion the business cycle and preserve skill sets of the workforce. Besides being an automatic stabilizer, it can preserve skilled labour during the time of economic slowdown to be available when economic conditions improve.