Smart metering systems, i.e. systems which provide information on the energy consumption and its cost in real time and allow the introduction of peakload pricing, could contribute to reducing peaks in demand. Overall, while ensuring the adequate development of infrastructures, Germany should ensure that the most efficient technologies are used on the electricity network. In 2009, less than 40% of the investment in grid extension initially planned materialized. According to the Federal Network Agency, the reasons behind these delays relate to public opposition at the local level (e.g. with respect to overhead power lines), fractured responsibilities for site approval and in some cases changing procedures. To address inter alia the lack of public acceptance, discussion platforms bringing together the main stakeholders involved in grid expansion were established in February 2011 to generate an active follow up and engagement of the different stakeholders. In addition, the “Grid Development Act” of 2009 facilitates the planning and authorisation process for 24 strategic grid expansion projects.