Chapter 6 discusses the capacity for implementation of NUPs at all levels of government, by focusing on the resources committed and the policy instruments employed in the NUP processes. Based on these findings, Chapter 7 presents the next steps, with a focus on the National Urban Policy Programme (NUPP), a global initiative jointly coordinated by UN-Habitat, the OECD and Cities Alliance to promote and support the development and implementation of NUPs around the world. Chapter 8 presents conclusions and key recommendations for a successful and complete implementation of NUPs. No sufficient information was available to this study to make an assessment for 39 countries.