It aims to restore ecosystem services and control soil erosion in the Cumbaza river basin (Proambiente, 2016a). The Guidelines state as one of their objectives to promote public investment projects that aim at generating capital in tourism and culture, conservation, restoration and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystem services, as drivers for development" (BIOFIN, 2016). Peru’s experience in PES schemes started in 2004 with a project in Moyobamba in San Martin, which introduced a fee for drinking water, used to conserve and sustainably use forests to protect Rumiyacu, Mishquiyacu and Almendra micro-basins.