Daftar mesin Toyota
Artikel Wikipedia
[[Judul]]
Daftar mesin Toyota


[[Artikel]]
Toyota Motor Corporation sudah menciptakan berbagai macam mesin untuk kendaraan produksinya. Mesin itu diberi kode cukup simpel dengan berdasarkan:

 1 angka bernomor di paling depan menunjukkan generasi keberapa dari keluarga mesin tersebut.
 Diikuti dengan 1 atau 2 huruf yang menunjukkan keluarga mesin tersebut.
 Penambahan kode mesin (yang dipisahkan dengan tanda sambung (-)) menunjukkan fitur apa yang ada dalam mesin.

Mesin-mesin itu di antara lain:

Mesin bensin

Flat-twin atau Flat-4 
 1961 - U
 1961-1966 - 697 cc U
 1965-1969 - 790 cc 2U
 1966-1976 - 790 cc 2U-B
 2011- 2.0 L (1998 cc) 4U-GSE

3 silinder segaris 
 2004 - KR – DOHC
 2004 - 1.0 L (998 cc) 1KR

4 silinder segaris 
 1939 - Type C'' - OHV
 1939-1941 - 2.3 L (2259 cc) C
 1947 - Type S - OHV
 1947-? - 1.0 L (995 cc) S
 1953 - R - OHV/SOHC/DOHC
 1953-1964 - 1.5 L (1453 cc) R
 1964-1969 - 1.5 L (1490 cc) 2R
 1959-1968 - 1.9 L (1897 cc) 3R
 1965-1968 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 4R
 1968-1986 - 2.0 L (1994 cc) 5R
 1969-1974 - 1.7 L (1707 cc) 6R
 1968-1970 - 1.6 L (1591 cc) 7R
 1968-1972 - 1.9 L (1858 cc) 8R
 1967-1968 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 9R
 1968-1971 - 1.9 L (1858 cc) 10R
 1969-1988 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 12R
 1974-1980 - 1.8 L (1808 cc) 16R
 1971-1982 - 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R
 1975-1977 - 2.0 L (1968 cc) 19R
 1974-1980 - 2.2 L (2189 cc) 20R
 1978-1987 - 2.0 L (1972 cc) 21R
 1980-1995 - 2.4 L (2366 cc) 22R
 1959 - P 1959-1961 - 1.0 L (997 cc) P
 1961-1972 - 1.2 L (1198 cc) 2P
 1972-1979 - 1.3 L (1345 cc) 3P
 1966 - K - OHV
 1966-1969 - 1.1 L (1077 cc) K
 1969-1988 - 1.0 L (993 cc) 2K
 1969-1979 - 1.2 L (1166 cc) 3K
 1978-1989 - 1.3 L (1290 cc) 4K
 1983-1989 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 5K
 1998-1998 - 1.8 L (1781 cc) 7K
 1970 - T - OHV/DOHC
 1970-1979 - 1.4 L (1407 cc) T
 1970-1985 - 1.6 L (1588 cc) 2T
 1977-1985 - 1.8 L (1770 cc) 3T
 1970-1983 - 1.6 L (1588 cc) 12T
 1977-1982 - 1.8 L (1770 cc) 13T
 1978 - A - SOHC/DOHC
 1978-1979 - 1.5 L (1452 cc) 1A
 1979-1986 - 1.3 L (1295 cc) 2A
 1979-1988 - 1.5 L (1452 cc) 3A
 1980-1998 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 4A
 1987-1998 - 1.5 L (1498 cc) 5A
 1989-1992 - 1.4 L (1397 cc) 6A
 1993-1998 - 1.8 L (1762 cc) 7A
 2004 - 1.3 L (1342 cc) 8A
 1982 - S - SOHC/DOHC
 1982-1988 - 1.8 L (1832 cc) 1S
 1982-1987 - 2.0 L (1995 cc) 2S
 1985-2005 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 3S
 1987-1998 - 1.8 L (1838 cc) 4S
 1990-1995 - 2.2 L (2164 cc) 5S
 1982 - Y 1982 - 1.6 L (1626 cc) 1Y
 1982 - 1.8 L (1812 cc) 2Y
 1982-1998 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 3Y
 1985-1993 - 2.2 L (2237 cc) 4Y
 1985 - E - SOHC/DOHC
 1985-1994 - 1.0 L (999 cc) 1E
 1985-1998 - 1.3 L (1295 cc) 2E
 1986-1994 - 1.5 L (1456 cc) 3E
 1989-1998 - 1.3 L (1331 cc) 4E
 1991-1998 - 1.5 L (1497 cc) 5E
 1990 - TZ - DOHC
 1990-2000 - 2.4 L (2438 cc) 2TZ
 1997 - ZZ - DOHC
 1997 - 1.8 L (1794 cc) 1ZZ
 1999-2006 - 1.8 L (1796 cc) 2ZZ
 2000 - 1.6 L (1598 cc) 3ZZ
 2000 - 1.4 L (1398 cc) 4ZZ
 1989 - RZ - SOHC/DOHC
 1989 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1RZ
 1989 - 2.4 L (2400 cc) 2RZ
 1995 - 2.7 L (2693 cc) 3RZ
 1999 - SZ - DOHC (oleh Daihatsu)
 1999 - 1 L (997 cc) 1SZ
 ? - 1.3 L (1298 cc) 2SZ
 2006 - 1.5 L (1495 cc) 3SZ
 1997 - NZ - DOHC
 1997 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 1NZ
 1999 - 1.3 L (1298 cc) 2NZ
 2000 - AZ - DOHC
 2000 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1AZ
 2000 - 2.4 L (2362 cc) 2AZ
 2003 - TR - DOHC
 2003 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1TR
 2003 - 2.7 L (2694 cc) 2TR
 2007 - ZR - DOHC
 2007 - 1.6 L (1598 cc) 1ZR
 2007 - 1.8 L (1797 cc) 2ZR
 2007 - 2.0 L (1986 cc) 3ZR
 2008 - NR - DOHC
 2008 - 1.3 L (1329 cc) 1NR
 2010 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 2NR
 2011 - 1.2 L (1197 cc) 3NR
 2013 - 1.3 L (1329 cc) 4NR
 2013 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 5NR
 2010 - 1.3 L (1329 cc) 6NR
 2010 - 1.5 L (1498 cc) 7NR
 2015 - 1.2 L (1197 cc) 8NR
 2009 - AR - DOHC
 2009 - 2.5 L 1AR
 2009 - 2.7 L 2AR

 6 silinder segaris 

 1935 - Type A - OHV
 1935-1943 - 3.4 L (3389 cc) A
 1937 - Type B - OHV
 1937-? - 3.4 L (3389 cc) B
 1948 - F - OHV
 1948-1975 - 3.9 L (3878 cc) F
 1975-1987 - 4.2 L (4230 cc) 2F
 1985-1992 - 4.0 L (3956 cc) 3F
 1965 - M - SOHC/DOHC
 1965-1985 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) M
 1966-1972 - 2.3 L (2253 cc) 2M
 1966-1971 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) 3M
 1972-1980 - 2.6 L (2563 cc) 4M
 1979-1988 - 2.8 L (2759 cc) 5M
 1984-1987 - 3.0 L (2954 cc) 6M
 1986-1992 - 3.0 L (2954 cc) 7M
 1979 - G - SOHC/DOHC
 1979-2006 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) 1G
 1993 - FZ - DOHC
 1993- 4.5 L (4477 cc) 1FZ
 1990 - JZ - DOHC
 1990-2006 - 2.5 L (2491 cc) 1JZ
 1993-2006 - 3.0 L (2997 cc) 2JZ
 
 V6 
 1987 - VZ - DOHC/SOHC
 1987 - 2.0 L (1992 cc) 1VZ
 1987-1991 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 2VZ
 1987-1997 - 3.0 L (2958 cc) 3VZ
 1993-1998 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 4VZ
 1995-2004 - 3.4 L (3378 cc) 5VZ
 1994 - MZ - DOHC
 1994 - 3.0 L (2995 cc) 1MZ
 1998 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 2MZ
 2003 - 3.3 L (3310 cc) 3MZ
 2003 - GR - DOHC
 2002 - 4.0 L (3955 cc) 1GR
 2006 - 3.5 L (3456 cc) 2GR
 2003 - 3.0 L (2994 cc) 3GR
 2006 - 2.5 L (2499 cc) 4GR
 2005 - 2.5 L (2497 cc) 5GR

 V8 
 1963 - V - OHV
 1963-1967 - 2.6 L (2599 cc) V
 1967-1973 - 3.0 L (2981 cc) 3V
 1973-1983 - 3.4 L (3376 cc) 4V
 1983-1998 - 4.0 L (3995 cc) 5V
 1989 - UZ - DOHC
 1989 - 4.0 L (3969 cc) 1UZ
 1998 - 4.7 L (4663 cc) 2UZ
 2000 - 4.3 L (4300 cc) 3UZ
 2006 - UR - DOHC
 2006 - 4.6 L (4608 cc) 1UR
 2007 - 5.0 L (4969 cc) 2UR
 2007 - 5.7 L (5663 cc) 3UR
 2003 – RV8 2003 – 4.0 L
 2006 – 4.0 L RV8J
 2011 – 3.4 L RV8KLM

 V10 
 2010 - LR - DOHC/VVT-i
 2010 - 4.8 L (4805 cc) 1LR-GUE
 
 V12 
 1997 - GZ''' - DOHC
 1997 - 5.0 L (4996 cc) 1GZ-FE
 1998 - 5.2 L (5198 cc) 2GZ-FE (hanya di Rusia)

Mesin Diesel

4 silinder segaris 

 1974 - B Generasi kedua - OHV/SOHC
 1972-1988 - 3.0 L (2977 cc) B
 1977-1982 - 3.2 L (3168 cc) 2B
 1980-1990 - 3.4 L (3431 cc) 3B
 1984-???? - 3.0 L (2977 cc) 11B
 1984-1990 - 3.4 L (3431 cc) 13B
 1988-1995 - 3.7 L (3660 cc) 14B
 1996-2002 - 4.1 L (4104 cc) 15B
 1980 - L - SOHC
 1977-1983 - 2.2 L (2188 cc) L
 1980-200? - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L
 19??-2006 - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L-II
 1989-20?? - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L-E
 1991-1997 - 2.8 L (2779 cc) 3L
 1997-???? - 3.0 L (2986 cc) 5L
 1984 - C Generasi ketiga - SOHC
 1984-1992 - 1.8 L (1839 cc) 1C
 1984-2000 - 2.0 L (1974 cc) 2C
 1994-2002 - 2.2 L (2184 cc) 3C
 1986 - N - SOHC
 1986-19?? - 1.4 L (1453 cc) 1N
 1993 - KZ - SOHC
 1993-2004 - 3.0 L (2982 cc) 1KZ
 2000 - CD - DOHC
 2000-2006 2.0 L (1995 cc) 1CD-FTV
 2001 - ND - DOHC
 2001- 1.4 L (1364 cc) 1ND-TV
 2001 - KD - DOHC
 2000- 3.0 L (2982 cc) 1KD-FTV
 2001- 2.5 L (2494 cc) 2KD-FTV
 2005 - AD - DOHC
 2006- 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1AD-FTV
 2005- 2.2 L (2231 cc) 2AD-FHV
 2005- 2.2 L (2231 cc) 2AD-FTV

5 silinder segaris 
 1989 - PZ - SOHC
 1990-1994(?) - 3.5 L (3469 cc) 1PZ

6 silinder segaris 
 1956- D - OHV
 1956-??? 5.9 liter 1D
 1962-??? 6.5 liter 2D
 1967 - H - OHV
 ???-??? - 3.6 L (3576 cc) H
 1980-1990 - 4.0 L (3980 cc) 2H
 1986-1990 - 4.0 L (3980 cc) 12HT
 1990 - HD - SOHC
 1989-1995 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-T
 1995-1997 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-FT
 1997- 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-FTE
 1990 - HZ - SOHC
 1989- 4.2 L (4163 cc) 1HZ

V8 
 2007 - VD - DOHC
 2007- 4.5 L (4461 cc) 1VD-FTV

Pranala luar 
 Toyota engines Matti Kalalahti's list of Toyota engines.
 Toyota engines and gearboxes Similar to Matti Kalalahti's pages but with extensions by Stepho.
 4AGE.net Information on 4AGE and 4AGZE Toyota engines
 Toyota Twincam Forums  Discussion forum on four cylinder Toyota engines

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