﻿ 【2019年公共英语二级阅读理解专项试题（四）】- 环球网校


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发布时间：2019年09月05日 10:44:56 来源：环球网校 点击量：


If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.

It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write.

Sometimes。of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past。They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past。This we may call ’remembered history’。Some of it has now been written down。 It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing。But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful。

41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

A.“Remembered history”，compared with written history，is less reliable

B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ___

A。there was nothing worth being written down at that time

B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

百家乐技巧D。the people there did not know how to write

百家乐技巧43。“Remembered history”refers to ___。

A.history based on a person’s imagination

B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

C 。songs and dances about the most important events

百家乐技巧D 。both B and C

44。“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when ____。

百家乐技巧A. it is written down B .no written account is available

C。it proves to be time D。people are interested in it

45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we

do now if the ancient people had _____

A.kept a written record of every past event B. not burnt their written records in wars

C.told exact stories of the most important happenings D.made more songs and dances

【答案】41-45 DDDBA




当然了，有的时候就算人们不会写字，对于过去的历史也会多少有些了解。也许是从老一辈的那里听说的，或者从一些由重大事件编出的歌曲和舞蹈中了解的——这些传说和歌舞是从很多辈人流传下来的。很多人都喜欢夸耀他们的父辈在过去的丰功伟绩，我们把这个叫做“remembered history”(记忆中的历史)。现在一些记忆中的历史已经变成了文字而保留了下来。由于反复经过口头传送的历史远比书面记录的历史变化大，这种历史不如书面历史那么精确和有价值。但是，在没有书面历史存在的时候，这种口头流传的故事就很有帮助了。

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