Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
Title: Galactosaminoglycans from normal myometrium and leiomyoma
Authors: Berto, A.g.a. [UNIFESP]
Oba-Shinjo, Sueli Mieko [UNIFESP]
Michelacci, Yara Maria [UNIFESP]
Sampaio, L.o. [UNIFESP]
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Keywords: galactosaminoglycan
chondroitin sulfate
dermatan sulfate
Issue Date: 1-May-2001
Publisher: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Citation: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica, v. 34, n. 5, p. 633-637, 2001.
Abstract: In many tumors, the amount of chondroitin sulfate in the extracellular matrix has been shown to be elevated when compared to the corresponding normal tissue. Nevertheless, the degree of chondroitin sulfate increase varies widely. In order to investigate a possible correlation between the amount of chondroitin sulfate and tumor size, several individual specimens of human leiomyoma, a benign uterine tumor, were analyzed. The glycosaminoglycans from eight tumors were extracted and compared with those from the respective adjacent normal myometrium. The main glycosaminoglycan found in normal myometrium was dermatan sulfate, with small amounts of chondroitin sulfate and heparan sulfate. In leiomyoma, both dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate were detected and the total amounts of the two galactosaminoglycans was increased in all tumors when compared to normal tissue. In contrast, the heparan sulfate concentration decreased in the tumor. To assess the disaccharide composition of galactosaminoglycans, these compounds were incubated with bacterial chondroitinases AC and ABC. The amounts of L-iduronic acid-containing disaccharides remained constant, whereas the concentration of D-glucuronic acid-containing disaccharides increased from 2 to 10 times in the tumor, indicating that D-glucuronic acid-containing disaccharides are responsible for the elevation in galactosaminoglycan concentration. This increase is positively correlated with tumor size.
ISSN: 0100-879X
Other Identifiers:
Appears in Collections:Artigo

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
S0100-879X2001000500011.pdf142.55 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
