Facts about Odysseus

Born: ?
Birthplace: Ancient Greece
Best known as: Hero of The Odyssey


Odysseus Biography

Latin name: Ulysses

Odysseus is the great hero of The Odyssey, the classic tale by the ancient bard Homer.


On his travels with his men, Odysseus survives encounters with many of ancient literature’s most famous characters, from the monstrous one-eyed Cyclops to the tempting (and deadly) Sirens. He is by turns aided and thwarted by the whimsies of Zeus, Poseidon and other Greek gods. After 20 years away from home (10 for the war and 10 for the trip back) he returns to his long-waiting wife, Penelope, and slays the greedy suitors who have besieged her.

Did Odysseus exist in real life? No evidence exists to prove that he did (or did not) exist, but most of the tales told about him by Homer are clearly fiction.

Still, Odysseus’s mighty deeds and all-too-human weaknesses have made him a favorite with scholars and storytellers down through the years. Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s Ulysses was one of the best-known poems of the 1800s, and James Joyce‘s groundbreaking novel Ulysses used Homer’s adventures as the inspiration for a modern-day tale set in Dublin.

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