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1. You will think confused, disorientated and collapse was caused by…..

a. heart failure c. hypoglycemic shock

b. brain disfunction d. over exhausted

2. After traffic accident car to by can’t do verbal communication, but still understand
other. Part of brain that might have been damage is………..
a. visual c. Broca
b. auditory d. wernicke

3. The serous membrane that passes from the lesser curvature of the stomach and the
upper duodenum to inferior surface of the liver is the……
a. viceral peritoneum c. greater omentum
b. Mescentery d. lesser omentum

4. Into what does the neuron reales its neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction?
a. motor and plate c. cisternae
b. cytopplasm of muscel cell d. synaptic

5. The primary producer in the biosphere is ?

a. ecosystem c. plant
b. biome d. human activity

6. Part of environment that is made or modified by humans for use in human activity is
a. atmosphere c. lithosphere
b. anthosphere d. biosphere

7. A headache is an example of a…………. pain

a. celiac c. cephalic
b. femoral d. gluteal

8. A ………….fracture occurred in the hip area

a. gluteal c. costal
b. lumbar d. coxae

9. Integration and coordination are properties of the…… system of organ.

a. nervous c. excretory
b. circulatory d. muscular

10. The orbital cavity would contain the….

a. eyes c. brain
b. nasal septum d. teeth

11. Simple squmous epithel is a…….. term

a. tissue c. organ
b. cell d. phatology
12. External genitalia of female are within the…
a. pervic region c. perineal region
b. abdominal region d. gluteal region

13. Second rib is located at the level of the ………

a. jugular notch c. xiphisternal joint
b. sternal angle d. costal margin

14. The …… ligament extends from the crest of theilium to the symphysis pubis.
a. pubic c. inguinal
b. pymphysis pubic d. perineal

15. A coomon for an intramuscular injection is the………..

a. deltoid muscle c. biceps brachii triangel
b. deltopectoral triangle d. angel of acromion

16. The axilla is clinically important because of subcutaneous position of….

a. sebacea gland c. dermal cell
b. major nerves d. all of the above

17. When bottock is used for intramuscular injection, care must be taken to avoid the..
a. femoral artery c. sigmoid colon
b. sciatic nerve d. obturator foramen

18. Cells in the outer layer of trophoblasts that lose their plasma membranes and invate
the endometrium are called………
a. epiblast c. cytotrophoblast
b. hypoblast d. syncytiotrophoblast

19. Ektoderm is derived from …………

a. trophoblast c. hypoblast
b. epiblast d. epithelium

20. Skeletal , smooth and cardiac muscle are derived from….

a. endoderm c. cytothropoblast
b. mesoderm d. germ layer

21. A cell membrane is………

a. permeable c. impermeable
b. pertially permeable d. permafrost

22. Secara normal sitoplasma sel tidak mengandung……..

a. loroplast c. mitokonria
b. ribosom d. kromosom

23. Axis refers to...

a. 1st vertebra columna c. 6th vertebra columna
b. 2nd vertebara columna d. 7th vertebra columna
24. Occipital bone is classified as:
a. short. c. flat.
b. irregular. d. sesamoid.

25. Which bone form the boundaries of the cranial cavity:

a. sphenoid. c. zygomatic.
b. maxillae. d. Mandible.

26. The anterior fontanelle fully ossified at:

a. 2 to 3 months after birth
b. 6 to 9 months after birth.
c. 9 to 12 months after birth.
d. 12 to 18 months after birth.
27. Shoulder girdle consists of:
a. 1 collar bone and 1 shoulder blade
b. 1 clavicle and 1 humerus.
c. 1 scapula and 1 humerus.
d. 2 innominate bones and 1 sacrum.
28. The xiphoid process is the lowermost section of:
a. ribs
b. sternum.
c. thoracic vertebrae.
d. humerus.
29. Which one is a long bone:
a. lunate
b. capitate.
c. scaphoid.
d. Metatarsal.

30. Definition of homeostasis is the maintenance of

a. dynamic condition in external environment
b. static or constant condition in internal environment
c. physiologic changes in internal environment
d. stability of physiologic effect in external environment
31. The term “internal environment” refers to
a. intracellular organellae
b. systems of the body
c. extracellular fluid
d. intracellular fluid
32. The system that is not considered as a homeostatic function is
a. nervous system
b. hormonal system
c. musculoskeletal system
d. reproductive system
33. The characteristic of control system is
a. mostly act by negative feed back
b. use positive feed back as a mechanism of defense
c. does not need receptor as sensors
d. its degree of effectiveness is determined by pain felt in the body
34. The regulation of oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in extracellular fluid is
performed by
a. lung
b. hemoglobin
c. kidney
d. muscle
35. The regulation of arterial pressure is performed by
a. baroreceptor system
b. chemoreceptor system
c. red blood cell
d. heart
36. The organ that is known as glucostat (to maintain glucose homeostasis) is
a. brain
b. muscle
c. liver
d. kidney
37. The system that involves in homeostasis for providing nutrient
a. endocrine system
b. reproductive system
d. respiratory system
d. lymphatic system
38. In dehydration case, the mechanism of osmoregulation homeostasis
a. urine osmolality constant
b. ADH decrease
c. ADH does not change
d. ADH increase
39. Correction of dehydrated person, is given
a. pure water
b. isotonic fluid
c. hypotonic fluid
d. hypertonic fluid
40. Which one is a short bones:
a. cuboid.
b. maxilla
c. metacarpal
d. patella.
41. The lambdoidal suture joins:
a. the occipital and temporal bones
b. the occipital and parietal bones.
c. the frontal and zygomatic bones.
d. the frontal and parietal bones.
42. The atlas is:
a. the 1st cervical vertebra
b. the 2nd cervical vertebra.
c. the 6th cervical vertebra.
d. the 7th cervical vertebra.
43. The following statements concerning the knee joint are true:
a. formed by femur, tibia and fibula bone
b. formed by femur, tibia and knee cap bone.
c. formed by femur and fibula bone.
d. formed by femur and patella bone.

44. Within stomach lining ,…… cells secret hydrochloric acid.

a. prarietal c. principal
b. goblet
d. argentaffin
45. Gastric juice is secreted at……….
a. chephalic phase c. intestinal phase
b. gastric phase d. all of above

46. at this moment, you will expert a change in hormon level……..

a. epinefrin ↑, cortisol ↑ c. epinefrin ↑, coertisol ↓
b. epinefrin ↓, cortisol ↓ d. epinefrin ↓, coertisol ↑

47. The gland that produce hormone which cause miss Ayu become diabetic is…
a. adrenal medulla c. adrenal cortex
b. B cell of pancreatic inslet d. A cell of pancreatic inslet

48. Part of diencephalon that control the body temperature is?

a. thalamus anterior c. hipothalamus
b. subtalamus d. epithalamus

49. Mr. X menderita nyeri di punggung dan menjalar ke ekstremitas bawah bagian kiri
sampai dengan jempol kaki. Nyeri bertambah jika mengankat beban berat. Nyeri
sejak 6 bulan yang lalu.
What nerve do you think that involved in his suffering…..
a. sciatic nerve c. obturator nerve
b. femoral nerve d. sural nerve

50.What do you suspect that compresses the nerve?

a. inflamed sacroiliac c.narrowed intervertebral foramen
b. herniated intervertebral disc d. spinal cord tumor

51. At which vertebral level do you think the lesion located……..

a. L2 c. L4
b.L3 d. L5
52. All of the following structure lie in front of the right kidney, except….
a. right lobe of liver c. right colic flexure
b. second part of the duodenum d. head of pancreas

53. Choose the true statement concerning the ureter !

a. both have 3 anatomical site that are constructed
b. both receive their blood supply from renalli arteries
c. both are separated from the transverse processes of the thoracal vertebrae by the
psoas muscle
d. both pass anterior to the testiculas or avarian vessels
54. Biscupid valve is located on ………….
a. the left side of heart c. guards entrance to the aorta
b. guards auricles heart d. guards entrance to the pulmonary trunk

55. Freshly oxygenated blood enters the hearts through the… and is pumped out the…
a. right atrium, aorta c. right ventricel, pulmonary arteri
b. left atrium, aorta d. left ventricel, pulmonary arteri

56. A deep wound to the upperthight might daage the….. artery

a. femoral c. anterior tibial
b. popliteal d. poreneal

57. Pembuluh pada sistem limpatik yang sama degan sistem vaskular adalah…..
a. arteri c. kapiler
b. vena d. ????

58. What is the role of thymus in protecting the body againts disease?
a. it is house decaying lymphocytes recycling the nutrients within them
b. it is the site of maturation of T lymphocytes and the production of thymocin
c. It is the site of production and maturation of B lymphocytes

59. What traits characteristic antigent …..

a. antigent may be protein, polysacharide, glycolipid/glicoprotein in that stimulate an
immun respon
b. antigent come only from foreign microorganism
c. antigent are immunoglobulin the body produce in respon to exposure to foreign
d. antigent are protein that stimulate in immune respon

60. Which type of immunoglobulin molecule is passed on to nursing in the breast milk.
a. Ig G c. Ig A
b. Ig M d. Ig E

61. Which of these would not be found in lymph fluid……

a. proteins c. neutrophil
b. sodium ions d. erythrocytes

62. Specially, where are sperm cells formed within the testes?
a. within the tunica albuguina c. within the seminiferous tubules
b. within the mediastinum testes d. I n association with interstitial
63. Accesory glands like dowt………….
a. epididimis c. prostat
b. bulboretural d. vas deferens

64. One of the statements below does not represent a characteristic of the epithelial
a. Develop a cover for human body
b. Secreting hormone as a gland
c. Being receptor for external stimulants
d. Producing hair and melanin for skin

65. Hostogenetically, the Human Conncective Tissue is derived from this embryonic
germinal plate:
a. Mesodermal
b. Ectodermal
c. Entodermal
d. Epidermal

66. This statement is not relevant with the function of connective tissue:
a. Genetic structure
b. Tissue repair
c. Body defense
d. Body thermal

67. This statement is not relevant with characteristic of adipocyte tissue:

a. Mechanic function as a shock absorber
b. Microscopically showed as a ring form
c. The cell does not have any nucleus
d. As a warehouse for nutrition deposit in body

68. These cells are called wandering cells of connective tissue:

a. Fibroblast, Mesenchym and Adipocyte cells
b. Macrophag, Basophil, Fibroblast, and Adipocyte cells
c. Macrophag, Mastosit, Plasmosit and Adipocyte cells
d. Basophil, Macrophag, Limphocyte, Monocyte

69. The following statements concerning the elevation of mandible are true:
a. Contraction of occipitofrontalis.
b. Contraction of masseter.
c. Contraction of levator palpebrae superioris.
d. Contraction of trapezius.
70. The following statements concerning the forced respiration are true:
a. Pterygoid
b. Sacrospinalis.
c. Sternocleidomastoid.
d. Trapezius
71. Hinge joints allow the movements of:
a. Flexion
b. Abduction
c. Rotation.
d. Inversion.
72. Pivot joints allow the movements of :
a. Eversion
b. Circumduction.
c. Flexion
d. Rotation.
73. The following statements concerning abduction the hip joint are true:
a. sartorius
b. gluteus maximus.
c. rectus femoris.
d. gastrocnemius.

74. Main flexor of the elbow joint is…

a. biceps muscle c. triceps muscle
b. brachialis muscle d. deltoideus muscle

75. The distal radioulnar joint is a … between the distal end of the radius and the head
of the ulna.
a. pivot joint c. pivot muscle
b. spindle muscle d. Tendon joint

76. Movement between flexor and extensors carpi radialis is…

a. flexion c. adduction
b. extension d. abduction

77. Joints between the carpal bones, between the carpal and metacarpal bones, between
the metacarpal bones and proximal phalanges and between the phalanges are…
a. synovial c. fibrous
b. cartilaginous d. Synarthrosis

78. Perlekatan otot skeletal yang pergerakannya paling banyak disebut…

a. origo c. incissura
b. insersio d. venter

79. Ujung tendo serabut otot yang gepeng dan saling bertautan disebut...
a. raphe c. tendon
b. aponeurosis d. Venter

80. Keadaan dimana setiap otot skeletal tetap berada dalam keadaan sedikit kontraksi
walau dalam waktu istirahat disebut...
a. tonus otot c. tendon spindle
b. muscle spindle d. pivot spindle
81. Articulatio genus adalah contoh sendi...
a. articulatio spheroidea
b. articulatio ellipsoidea
c. articulatio trochoidea
d. articulatio sellaris

82. Gustatory (taste) cells

a. are found only on the tongue.
b. extend through tiny openings called taste buds.
c. have no axons but release neurotransmitter when stimulated.
d. have axons that extend directly to the taste area of the cerebral cortex.

83. The kidney produces ______________ in response to hypoxia

a. erythropoietin
b. antidiuretic hormone
c. renin
d. angiotensin

84. Which of these types of papillae have no taste buds associated with them?
a. circumvallate
b. ﬁliform
c. foliate
d. fungiform

85. From superficial to deep, the order of the eyeball’s tunic (layers) is
a. retina, choroid, and sclera
b. sclera, retina, and choroid
c. choroid, retina, and sclera
d. sclera, choroid, and retina

86. Which of these statements is not true with respect to olfaction?

a. Olfactory sensation is relayed directly to the cerebral cortex without
passing through the thalamus.
b. Olfactory neurons are replaced about every two months.
c. The lateral olfactory area of the cortex is involved in the conscious
perception of smell.
d. The olfactory cortex is in the occipital lobe of the cerebrum.

87. The following statements concerning the supinator teres muscle are true:
a. It rotates the shoulder joints
b. It rotates the elbow joints.
c. It rotates the radioulnar joints.
d. It rotates the wrist joints.

88. The lambdoidal suture joins:

a. the occipital and temporal bones
b. the occipital and parietal bones.
c. the frontal and zygomatic bones.
d. the frontal and parietal bones.

89. The following statements concerning the forced respiration are true:
A. Pterygoid
B. Sacrospinalis.
C. Sternocleidomastoid.
D. Trapezius

90. Hinge joints allow the movements of:

A. Flexion
B. Abduction
C. Rotation.
D. Inversion.

91. The following statements concerning extends the knee joint are true:
A. quadriceps femoris
B. hamstrings.
C. soleus.
D. anterior tibialis.

92. The correct order of synaptic transmission is

A. postsynaptic neuron, synapse, and presynaptic neuron
B. presynaptic neuron, synapse, and postsynaptic neuron
C. presynaptic neuron, postsynaptic neuron, and synapse
D. postsynaptic neuron, presynaptic neuron,and synapse

93. Fibers of the pyramidal tract originate in the

A. Precentral gyrus
B. Postcentral gyrus
C. Superior temporal gyrus
D. Cingulated gyrus

94. Visual impulses from retina in the brain are perceived in

A. Area 3 1 2
B. Area 4
C. Area 17
D. Area 9

95. The “fight-or-flight” response is promoted by the

A. sympathetic nervous system
B. parasympathetic nervous system
C. somatic nervous system
D. reflex arc

96. Lymph is moved through lymphatic vessels because of

A. contraction of surrounding skeletal muscles.
B. pressure changes in the blood vessels.
C. ﬂapping of the lymph valves.
D. pumping by lymph nodes.
97. Which artery supplies blood to the ilium and muscles of the lower back?
A. aorta
B. common iliac artery
C. internal iliac artery
D. iliolumbar artery

98. All of the following are part of the first line of defense against invaders except
A. tears
B. saliva
C. neutrophils
D. skin

99.Which of the following cells mature in the thymus?

A. T cell
B. B cell
C. plasma cell
D. natural killer cell

100. Respiration is centrally regulated by the

A. cerebral cortex
B. diencephalon
C. brain stem
D. cerebellum

101. The following is true for the ciliary body

A. contains smooth muscles
B. produces the vitreous humor.
C. is part of the iris of the eye.
D. is part of the sclera.

102. The kidney produces ______________ in response to hypoxia

A. erythropoietin
B. antidiuretic hormone
C. renin
D. angiotensin

103. Receptor for pain is called :

A. Chemoreceptor
B. Baroreceptor
C. Thermoreceptor
D. Nociceptor

104. Below are the functions of human skeletal system except…

a. acts as a supportive framework for the human body
b. provides protection for vital internal organs
c. immune system and body defense from diseases
d. enables the body to execute a great range of motions
105. Percentage of water in our bone is…
a. 15% c. 5%
b. 20% d. 25%

106. Bone also consists of organic constituents including bone cells and the carbon-
containing part of the matrix which called as…
a. osteoid c. diaphysis
b. epiphysis d. periosteum

107. Biggest percentage of bone is…

a. inorganic constituents c. water
b. organic constituents d. osteoid and bone cells

108. If we’re looking for medulla ossium rubra, we’ll find it in...
a. medulary canal c. diaphysis
b. cancellous bone d. endochondral

109. The diaphysis and epiphyses are separated by … which ossify when growth is
a. epiphyseal cartilages c. osteoclast
b. osteoblast d. osteosit

110. Vascular membranes which almost completely cover long bones are…
a. hyaline cartilage c. duramater
b. periosteum d. canalicullus