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Tests & Procedures

Bordetella Pertussis Antibody (Blood)

Bordetella Pertussis Antibody (Blood)

Does this test have other names?

Whooping cough antibody test

What is this test?

This test checks for Bordetella pertussis antibodies in your blood.  B. pertussis are the bacteria that cause pertussis, or whooping cough.

Whooping cough is a highly contagious childhood infection that can also affect adults. It can be quite serious and sometimes deadly, especially in children younger than 6 months. Its hallmark symptom is a cough that may last 10 months or longer.

Although most people in the U.S. have been vaccinated against whooping cough, the number of cases of the disease has increased over the last few decades, especially among adults.

Why do I need this test?

You may have this test if your doctor suspects that you have whooping cough.

You may need this test done twice several weeks apart to find out whether you have an active infection.

What other tests might I have along with this test?

Your doctor may also order a culture test or other tests to confirm the results of the antibody test. These tests include checking for IgM or IgA antibodies.

What do my test results mean?


If you've never been immunized against pertussis, a normal value of B. pertussis antibodies is zero. If you have been immunized, it's likely that you will have IgG antibodies to B. pertussis, even if you don't currently have an active pertussis infection.

How is this test done?


Does this test pose any risks?


What might affect my test results?

Taking antibiotics like erythromycin can give a false-negative result.

How do I get ready for this test?

You don't need to prepare for this test. But be sure your doctor knows about all medicines, herbs, vitamins, and supplements you are taking. This includes medicines that don't need a prescription and any illicit drugs you may use.


Related Items
Pediatric Diseases and Conditions
  Whooping Cough (Pertussis)