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To speed up your Internet connection

  A man's hands holding a tablet with a buffering video.
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Internet connections could always be faster. Regardless of whether your downloads are crawled or streaming feels like a slideshow, or you just want to maximize your speed, you can speed up this connection as follows.

Depending on your Internet service provider (ISP), you can often get faster speeds by calling them (or visiting their website) and upgrading to a more expensive plan. Your monthly bill will go up, but so will your speed. Before you do this, here are some tips to help you speed up your connection for free.

Optimize your Wi-Fi and local area network.

Many problems with local networks, especially those with WLAN, are to blame for poor Internet speeds. Before you check your Internet connection, make sure your local network is up to date.

The most basic solution to poor network performance is to turn off the router (and modem if disconnected), count to ten, and then turn it on again. This is called turning your router off and on and can often lead to acceleration.

 Select a Wi-Fi channel in a simple router setup menu.

Using Wi-Fi Instead of using wired Ethernet, it's a good idea to minimize interference from nearby networks because they can cause loss of speed and network outages. If you see many other networks connecting to your home Wi-Fi network on your devices, you're likely to benefit from choosing a Wi-Fi channel with the least interference.

If you have a modern router that supports the 5 GHz band, you should use it wherever possible. Using the 5 GHz band results in faster speeds and less interference. If you have an 802.11ac-compatible dual-band router, two networks appear when you connect. You can name them accordingly in your router setup. Most routers have instructions for accessing this interface, which are printed on the side of the device.

 Router menu with 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless band enabled.

While logged in, it's worth downloading and installing new firmware for your router. Where this can be found depends on the manufacturer and model you are using. Look for "Software Update" or something similar.

You should not use an unsecured wireless network. When your network is open, anyone can access it and exploit your bandwidth. Make sure your network is secured with WPA2 (AES) if possible. When this option is enabled, all devices require a password to connect.

By completely bypassing the wireless connection and using a wired Ethernet connection, the best local network performance is achieved. You can also try to get your router to a better location, closer to the place where you most frequently use your wireless devices.

If your router is older (between two and five years old), you should buy a new one. Network devices rarely receive a break, and problems can occur depending on how hard you use them. Newer routers support faster Wi-Fi standards such as 802.11ac. For the best coverage, consider a mesh Wi-Fi system.

An old modem can also be your speed problem. If you can not get the speed you're paying for and you've bought your modem a long time ago, it may be time to upgrade.

CONNECTION: Get better radio signal and reduce network noise

Test your speed

When your local network is working optimally, it's time to test your Internet speed. You can do this with a service like Speedtest.net, Fast.com or even Google. If possible, run the test from a laptop with a wired Ethernet connection or place the device under test as close as possible to the router.

Be sure to perform the speed test while not actively using your connection. If you're streaming or downloading at the same time, you're likely to get a lower score.

 The results of an Internet speed test on Fast.com.

You can run the test a few times to get the most reliable results. Now compare the speed you get with the speed you should . In practice, it is unusual for Internet speeds to match those specified by your service provider. However, you should be away from peak hours.

Sometimes bad speeds can indicate a problem that can only be solved by your service provider. This may include replacing cables or installing new access points. However, before you pick up the phone, you should try the procedures below. In this way, you can tell your service provider that you have made every effort to correct the problem.

Restricting the Bandwidth You Use

Your Internet connection gives you a limited amount of bandwidth that is required to be shared between all devices on your network. The more devices use the Internet at the same time, the less bandwidth is available. If you limit the number of concurrent actions, Internet speed may improve significantly.

Certain activities require a lot of bandwidth, for example:

  • Large downloads
  • Streaming content, especially 4K or 1080p video
  • Wi-Fi cameras and doorbells
  • BitTorrent transfers, including upstream traffic on some connections (for example, ADSL)

Try to isolate all devices that may be using more than their appropriate amount of bandwidth. Ask other family members or roommates if they are streaming many videos or downloading files through BitTorrent. You may be getting the Internet speed you're paying for, but you're trying to over-provision your current plan.

If you suspect that this is the case, you can change some behaviors to try to help. Keep large downloads late at night when nobody is awake (you can schedule most BitTorrent clients). Set up your smartphones and tablets to automatically update to download the files you need during the night while you're charging.

If your router supports it, enable Quality of Service (QoS) on the control panel. This feature divides the bandwidth more efficiently and prevents certain activities (eg torrent downloads) from coming to a standstill.

Change your DNS server.

The Domain Name System (DNS) is similar to the Internet Address Book. DNS resolves domain names (such as howtogeek.com) into the server IP addresses where data is stored. The speed with which DNS servers work differs considerably. A slow DNS server means longer delays (higher latency) when accessing websites.

Sometimes, selecting the DNS server affects the IP addresses you provide, especially when sites distribute traffic across Content Delivery Networks (CDNs). ,

 Change DNS servers on a Mac.

By default, you use the DNS servers assigned by the service provider. These are probably not the fastest that are available to you. A better choice is to use DNS servers provided by Google ( and or CloudFlare ( Perform a simple test to find the best DNS servers based on your geographic location.

The best way to implement DNS changes is on your router. If you change the DNS server on your network hardware, you will see the improvement on any device that connects to it. The alternative is to change the DNS servers on each device used.

Note the software.

Software can also cause internet speed issues. Your connection may be in the background while it is running. Windows users can start Task Manager (Ctrl + Alt + Del) to see a list of running processes. Sort by the "Network" column to see which processes use your network connection. Kill everything you do not need.

On a Mac, you can do the same by launching Activity Monitor, navigating to the Network tab, and then sorting by "Bytes Sent" for Upstream or "Rcvd Bytes" for Downstream. For Windows and Mac systems, it is important to identify the processes so that you understand why the software uses your connection. Search the Internet for process names that are not immediately obvious and decide whether you need this app or not.

 Activity Monitor window on a Mac with all incoming and outgoing processes.

Malware and viruses can also be the source of unwanted network activity, especially on Windows computers. Perform a virus scan on Windows regularly to protect yourself. Mac users can try the anti-malware tools developed for Mac. Linux users generally do not have to worry about malware.

If your computer is generally slow, surfing is probably also difficult. It helps to limit the number of tabs that open at the same time. You should also always provide a 10-20 GB buffer with free space on your hard drive. Learn how to free up space on Windows or keep your Mac in order.

Opera Mini offers a faster browsing experience on mobile devices, especially on older devices.

ISP throttling you? Using VPN

Throttling means that your ISP restricts certain types of traffic. For example, you may want to limit data-intensive activities such as file sharing and video streaming. It can also restrict certain types of traffic (such as BitTorrent transfers) or entire domains (such as youtube.com).

If performance is especially bad, if you do some things online, but not others, your ISP might throttle your connection. For example, you may experience slow streaming when trying to watch videos, but web search will load at lightning speed. You can easily test whether you are throttled by using a virtual private network (VPN) to hide your online activity.

 The drop-down menu for connecting to a virtual private network on NorthVPN. [19659004] When you connect to a VPN, Internet speed slows down a bit. How much depends on how far you are from the server. You can fix this by selecting a VPN provider with servers in your area.

Try to find out which activities are causing the slowdown. Connect to your VPN and repeat these activities. If no difference is apparent, you probably will not be throttled. However, if you find that things are going much smoother behind a VPN, you should contact your Internet service provider.

When is it time to call your service provider? Internet speeds are not your fault, and the speed you receive is significantly lower than the one you pay for

. It's time to talk to your ISP. If you suspect that you are being throttled, you should also address the problem.

Tell your Internet Service Provider that you are dissatisfied with the level of service received. If they are not receptive, they could convince the threat to go to resolve the problem. However, if you get stuck and have the option to choose a different provider, you should consider switching.

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