International Academic Journals

Plant species genetics, cell culture, Elisa kits, antibodies

The Unfolded Protein Response and apoptotic regulation in the human placenta due to maternal cigarette smoking and pre-eclampsia

Maternal cigarette smoking (CS) and pre-eclampsia (PE) alter placental operate and expression of vital proteins which preserve homeostasis. Two interlinked pathways of curiosity are the unfolded protein response (UPR) and apoptosis. The UPR is upregulated within the PE placenta, however no knowledge is on the market on the consequences of CS and the way it correlates with apoptotic expression. Samples of human placental tissue from normotensive...