You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the final of the giraffe beauty contest, two giraffes, Tall and Spotted, reached the finals. There are 135 voters divided into 5 districts, with each district divided into 9 precincts, and each precinct having 3 voters. The voters in each precinct choose the winner by majority vote; in a district, the giraffe that wins in the majority of precincts wins the district; finally, the giraffe that wins in the majority of the districts is declared the winner of the final. The giraffe Tall won. What is the minimum number of voters who could have voted for Tall?

Answer: $30$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $S_n$ be the sum of the first $n$ terms of a geometric sequence $\{a_n\}$. Given that $a_3 = 8a_6$, find the value of $\frac{S_4}{S_2}$.

Answer: $\frac{5}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There are two hourglasses - one for 7 minutes and one for 11 minutes. An egg needs to be boiled for 15 minutes. How can you measure this amount of time using the hourglasses?

Answer: $15$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many unique five-digit numbers greater than 20000, using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 without repetition, can be formed such that the hundreds place is not the digit 3?

Answer: $78$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider the set $\{2, 7, 12, 17, 22, 27, 32\}$. Calculate the number of different integers that can be expressed as the sum of three distinct members of this set.

Answer: $13$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let the set \( P = \{1, 2, \ldots, 2014\} \) and \( A \subseteq P \). If the difference between any two numbers in the set \( A \) is not a multiple of 99, and the sum of any two numbers in the set \( A \) is also not a multiple of 99, then the set \( A \) can contain at most how many elements?

Answer: $50$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Snow White entered a room with a round table surrounded by 30 chairs. Some of the chairs were occupied by dwarfs. It turned out that Snow White couldn't sit in a way such that no one was sitting next to her. What is the minimum number of dwarfs that could have been at the table? Explain how the dwarfs must have been seated.

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In $\triangle ABC$, the sides opposite angles $A$, $B$, and $C$ are denoted as $a$, $b$, and $c$ respectively, with $a=2$ and $\cos C=-\frac{1}{4}$.
1. If $b=3$, find the value of $c$.
2. If $c=2\sqrt{6}$, find the value of $\sin B$.

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{10}}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Divide a square into 25 smaller squares, where 24 of these smaller squares are unit squares, and the remaining piece can also be divided into squares with a side length of 1. Find the area of the original square.

Answer: $25$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In each cell of a $15 \times 15$ table, the number $-1, 0,$ or $+1$ is written such that the sum of the numbers in any row is nonpositive and the sum of the numbers in any column is nonnegative. What is the minimum number of zeros that can be written in the cells of the table?

Answer: $15$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Evaluate the expression $\frac{3^2 + 3^0 + 3^{-1} + 3^{-2}}{3^{-1} + 3^{-2} + 3^{-3} + 3^{-4}}$.

Answer: $\frac{3807}{180}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given real numbers \( x, y \in (1,+\infty) \) such that \( xy - 2x - y + 1 = 0 \), find the minimum value of \( \frac{3}{2} x^{2} + y^{2} \).

Answer: $15$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A certain model of hybrid car travels from point $A$ to point $B$ with a fuel cost of $76$ yuan, and with an electricity cost of $26 yuan. It is known that for every kilometer traveled, the fuel cost is $0.5$ yuan more than the electricity cost.
$(1)$ Find the cost of traveling one kilometer using electricity only.
$(2)$ If the total cost of fuel and electricity for a hybrid trip from point $A$ to point $B$ does not exceed $39$ yuan, how many kilometers at least must be traveled using electricity?

Answer: $74$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a shooting competition, nine clay targets are set up in three hanging columns. The first column contains four targets, the second column contains three targets, and the third column contains two targets. A sharpshooter must break all the targets under the following conditions:
1) The sharpshooter first selects any one of the columns from which a target is to be broken.
2) The sharpshooter must then break the lowest remaining target in the chosen column.
What are the different possible orders in which the sharpshooter can break all nine targets?

Answer: $1260$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In $\triangle ABC$, given that $\sin A = 10 \sin B \sin C$ and $\cos A = 10 \cos B \cos C$, what is the value of $\tan A$?

Answer: $11$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In how many ways can 8 people be seated in a row of chairs if two of the people, Alice and Bob, must not sit next to each other, and Charlie has to sit at one end of the row?

Answer: $7200$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

30 students from five courses created 40 problems for the olympiad, with students from the same course creating the same number of problems, and students from different courses creating different numbers of problems. How many students created exactly one problem?

Answer: $26$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Squirrels $A$, $B$, and $C$ have several pine cones in total. Initially, squirrel $A$ has 26 pine cones, and it takes 10 pine cones to evenly divide between $B$ and $C$. Then, squirrel $B$ takes 18 pine cones and evenly divides them between $A$ and $C$. Finally, squirrel $C$ divides half of its current pine cones evenly between $A$ and $B$. At this point, all three squirrels have the same number of pine cones. How many pine cones did squirrel $C$ originally have?

Answer: $86$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate: $-{1^{2022}}+{({\frac{1}{3}})^{-2}}+|{\sqrt{3}-2}|$.

Answer: $10-\sqrt{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If \( y+4=(x-2)^{2} \) and \( x+4=(y-2)^{2} \), and \( x \neq y \), then the value of \( x^{2}+y^{2} \) is:

Answer: $15$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the function $f(x)= e^{-2x}+1$, find the area of the triangle formed by the tangent line to the curve $y=f(x)$ at the point $(0,f(0))$ and the lines $y=0$ and $y=x$.

Answer: $\frac{1}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A new model car travels 4.4 kilometers more per liter of gasoline than an old model car. Additionally, the fuel consumption per 100 km for the new model is 2 liters less than that of the old model. How many liters of gasoline does the new model car consume per 100 km? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth if necessary.

Answer: $5.82$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The cost prices of three types of clothing, A, B, and C, are respectively 20 yuan, 30 yuan, and 40 yuan. Their selling prices are 24 yuan, m yuan, and 52 yuan, respectively. After calculation, the total profit from the three types of clothing is the same, and the sum of the sales volumes of clothing A and B is four times the sales volume of clothing C. Determine the value of m.

Answer: $42$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a trapezoid, the lengths of the diagonals are known to be 6 and 8, and the length of the midline is 5. Find the height of the trapezoid.

Answer: $4.8$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given a polynomial of degree 2022 with integer coefficients and a leading coefficient of 1, what is the maximum number of roots it can have within the interval \( (0,1) \)?

Answer: $2021$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A number $x$ is equal to $6 \cdot 18 \cdot 42$. What is the smallest positive integer $y$ such that the product $xy$ is a perfect cube?

Answer: $441$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $a$, $b$, $c$ be the sides of a triangle, and let $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ be the angles opposite them respectively. If $a^2+b^2=2c^2$, find the value of
\[
\frac{\cot \gamma}{\cot \alpha + \cot \beta}.
\]

Answer: $\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the number $2016 * * * * 02 *$, you need to replace each of the 5 asterisks with any of the digits $0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8$ (digits may repeat) so that the resulting 11-digit number is divisible by 6. How many ways can this be done?

Answer: $2160$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Numbers from 1 to 6 are written on the faces of a gaming die. However, the weight of the die is distributed unevenly, and the probability of landing on number $k$ is directly proportional to $k$. The die is rolled two times in a row. What is the probability that the sum of the rolled numbers will be 7? If necessary, round the answer to two decimal places.

Answer: $0.13$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given vectors \( \boldsymbol{a} \), \( \boldsymbol{b} \), and \( \boldsymbol{c} \) satisfying
$$
|\boldsymbol{a}|:|\boldsymbol{b}|:|\boldsymbol{c}|=1: k: 3 \quad \left(k \in \mathbf{Z}_{+}\right),
$$
and \( \boldsymbol{b} - \boldsymbol{a} = 2(\boldsymbol{c} - \boldsymbol{b}) \),
if \( \alpha \) is the angle between \( \boldsymbol{a} \) and \( \boldsymbol{c} \), then \( \cos \alpha \) is ________.

Answer: $-\frac{1}{12}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose that \(A\) and \(B\) are digits such that:

\[ \begin{array}{r}
AAA \\
AAB \\
ABB \\
+\ BBB \\
\hline
1503 \\
\end{array} \]

What is the value of \(A^3 + B^2\)?

Answer: $57$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a $3 \times 4$ grid, you need to place 4 crosses so that there is at least one cross in each row and each column. How many ways are there to do this?

Answer: $36$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In $\triangle ABC$, the sides opposite to angles $A$, $B$, and $C$ are $a$, $b$, and $c$ respectively, and $4b\sin A = \sqrt{7}a$.
(1) Find the value of $\sin B$;
(2) If $a$, $b$, and $c$ form an arithmetic sequence with a positive common difference, find the value of $\cos A - \cos C$.

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A chocolate bar consists of \(5 \times 8\) square pieces. The bar is broken along lines dividing the pieces until there are 40 individual pieces. How many times must the bar be broken?

Answer: $39$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the Westeros Empire, there were 1000 cities and 2017 roads (each road connects some two cities). From each city, it was possible to travel to any other city. One day, an evil wizard cursed $N$ roads, making them impassable. As a result, 7 kingdoms formed, such that within each kingdom, it is possible to travel from any city to any other city using the roads, but it is not possible to travel from one kingdom to another using roads. What is the maximum possible value of $N$ for this to be possible?

Answer: $1024$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In triangle \(ABC\), the angle bisector \(AD\) divides side \(BC\) in the ratio \(BD : DC = 2 : 1\). In what ratio does the median from vertex \(C\) divide this angle bisector?

Answer: $3:1$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many three-digit numbers are there in which each digit is greater than the digit to its right?

Answer: $84$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Quarter circles of radius 1' form a pattern as shown below. What is the area, in square feet, of the shaded region in a 3-foot length of this pattern? The quarter circles' flat sides face outward, alternating top and bottom along the length.

Answer: $\frac{3}{4}\pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a survey of 500 students at a different school, it was found that 75 students own cats and 125 students own dogs. What percent of the students own cats? Also, what percent of the students own dogs?

Answer: $25\%$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is the largest $2$-digit prime factor of the integer $n = {300\choose 150}$?

Answer: $97$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the set $P={x|1≦x≦6,x∈N}$, for its non-empty subset $A$, multiply each element $k$ in $A$ by $(-1)^k$ and then sum them up. (For example, if $A={1,3,6}$, the sum would be $(-1)⋅1+(-1)^3⋅3+(-1)^6⋅6=2$.) The total sum of these sums for all non-empty subsets of $M$ is \_\_\_\_\_\_.

Answer: $96$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given a cone with vertex $S$, and generatrices $SA$, $SB$ perpendicular to each other, and the angle between $SA$ and the base of the cone is $30^{\circ}$. If the area of $\triangle SAB$ is $8$, then the volume of this cone is ______.

Answer: $8\pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider the line $15x + 6y = 90$ which forms a triangle with the coordinate axes. What is the sum of the lengths of the altitudes of this triangle?
A) $21$
B) $35$
C) $41$
D) $21 + 10\sqrt{\frac{1}{29}}$

Answer: $21 + 10\sqrt{\frac{1}{29}}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Solve the inequality:

\[ 2 \sqrt{(4 x-9)^{2}}+\sqrt[4]{\sqrt{3 x^{2}+6 x+7}+\sqrt{5 x^{2}+10 x+14}+x^{2}+2 x-4} \leq 18-8 x \]

Answer: $-1$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Deﬁne the sequence of positive integers  $a_n$  recursively by  $a_1=7$  and  $a_n=7^{a_{n-1}}$  for all  $n\geq 2$ .  Determine the last two digits of  $a_{2007}$ .

Answer: $43$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a revised game of Deal or No Deal, participants choose a box at random from a set of $30$, each containing one of the following values:
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|}
\hline
\$0.50 & \$50,000 \\
\hline
\$5 & \$100,000 \\
\hline
\$20 & \$150,000 \\
\hline
\$50 & \$200,000 \\
\hline
\$100 & \$250,000 \\
\hline
\$250 & \$300,000 \\
\hline
\$500 & \$400,000 \\
\hline
\$750 & \$500,000 \\
\hline
\$1,000 & \$750,000 \\
\hline
\$1,500 & \$1,000,000 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
After choosing a box, participants eliminate other boxes by opening them. What is the minimum number of boxes a participant needs to eliminate in order to have a two-thirds chance of holding at least $\$200,\!000$ as his or her chosen box?

Answer: $20$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given $|\overrightarrow{a}|=1$, $|\overrightarrow{b}|=2$, $\overrightarrow{a}\cdot (\overrightarrow{b}-\overrightarrow{a})=0$, find the angle between vectors $\overrightarrow{a}$ and $\overrightarrow{b}$.

Answer: $\frac{\pi}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For how many integers \( n \) between 1 and 15 (inclusive) is \(\frac{n}{18}\) a repeating decimal?

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose $X$ is a discrete random variable, $P(X=x_{1})= \frac {2}{3},P(X=x_{2})= \frac {1}{3}$, and $x_{1} < x_{2}$, it is also known that $EX= \frac {4}{9}$, $DX=2$, calculate the sum of $x_{1}$ and $x_{2}$.

Answer: $\frac{17}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the sequence \( a_{1}, a_{2}, \cdots, a_{n}, \cdots \) that satisfies \( a_{1}=a_{2}=1 \) and \( a_{3}=2 \), and for any natural number \( n \), \( a_{n} a_{n+1} a_{n+2} \neq 1 \), and \( a_{n} a_{n+1} a_{n+2} a_{n+3}=a_{n}+a_{n+1}+a_{n+2}+a_{n+3} \), find the value of \( a_{1}+a_{2}+\cdots+a_{100} \).

Answer: $200$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given a point \\(P(m,-\sqrt{3})\\) (\\(m \neq 0\\)) on the terminal side of angle \\(\alpha\\), and \\(\cos \alpha = \frac{\sqrt{2}m}{4}\\),
\\((i)\\) find the value of \\(m\\);

\\((ii)\\) calculate \\(\sin \alpha\\) and \\(\tan \alpha\\).

Answer: $-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{5}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the diagram, \(PQRS\) is a rectangle with \(SR = 15\). Point \(T\) is above \(PS\) and point \(U\) is on \(PS\) so that \(TU\) is perpendicular to \(PS\). If \(PT = 10\) and \(US = 4\) and the area of \(PQRS\) is 180, what is the area of \(\triangle PTS\)?

Answer: $36$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Simplify $\dfrac{123}{999} \cdot 27.$

Answer: $\dfrac{123}{37}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are two quadratic functions both with a leading coefficient of 1, where \( g(6) = 35 \) and \( \frac{f(-1)}{g(-1)} = \frac{f(1)}{g(1)} = \frac{21}{20} \), what is \( f(6) \)?

Answer: $35$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that \(ABCD\) is a square, points \(E\) and \(F\) lie on the side \(BC\) and \(CD\) respectively, such that \(BE = CF = \frac{1}{3} AB\). \(G\) is the intersection of \(BF\) and \(DE\). If
\[
\frac{\text{Area of } ABGD}{\text{Area of } ABCD} = \frac{m}{n}
\]
is in its lowest terms, find the value of \(m+n\).

Answer: $23$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A public bus departs on schedule at 6:30, 7:00, and 7:30. Student Xiao Ming arrives at the station between 6:50 and 7:30 to catch the bus, and his time of arrival is random. The probability that his waiting time is no more than 10 minutes is ______.

Answer: $\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A whole number was increased by 2, and its square decreased by 2016. What was the number initially (before the increase)?

Answer: $-505$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For each positive integer  $m$  and  $n$  define function  $f(m, n)$  by  $f(1, 1) = 1$ ,  $f(m+ 1, n) = f(m, n) +m$  and  $f(m, n + 1) = f(m, n) - n$ . Find the sum of all the values of  $p$  such that  $f(p, q) = 2004$  for some  $q$ .

Answer: $3007$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

People are standing in a circle - there are liars, who always lie, and knights, who always tell the truth. Each of them said that among the people standing next to them, there is an equal number of liars and knights. How many people are there in total if there are 48 knights?

Answer: $72$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Brachycephalus frogs have three toes on each foot and two fingers on each hand. The common frog has five toes on each foot and four fingers on each hand. Some Brachycephalus and common frogs are in a bucket. Each frog has all its fingers and toes. Between them they have 122 toes and 92 fingers. How many frogs are in the bucket?
A 15
B 17
C 19
D 21
E 23

Answer: $15$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the remainder when \( 8x^4 - 18x^3 - 6x^2 + 4x - 30 \) is divided by \( 2x - 8 \).

Answer: $786$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Every day, the ram learns the same number of languages. By the evening of his birthday, he knew 1000 languages. On the first day of the same month, he knew 820 languages by evening, and on the last day of that month, he knew 1100 languages. When is the ram's birthday?

Answer: $19$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A square \(ABCD\) has a side-length of 2, and \(M\) is the midpoint of \(BC\). The circle \(S\) inside the quadrilateral \(AMCD\) touches the three sides \(AM\), \(CD\), and \(DA\). What is its radius?

Answer: $3 - \sqrt{5}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The numbers from 1 to 8 are arranged at the vertices of a cube in such a way that the sum of the numbers at any three vertices on the same face is at least 10. What is the minimum possible sum of the numbers on the vertices of one face?

Answer: $16$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many unordered pairs of edges in a regular tetrahedron determine a plane?

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the diagram, \( Z \) lies on \( XY \) and the three circles have diameters \( XZ \), \( ZY \), and \( XY \). If \( XZ = 12 \) and \( ZY = 8 \), then the ratio of the area of the shaded region to the area of the unshaded region is

Answer: $12:13$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Points \( E, F, M \) are located on the sides \( AB, BC, \) and \( AC \) of triangle \( ABC \), respectively. The segment \( AE \) is one third of side \( AB \), the segment \( BF \) is one sixth of side \( BC \), and the segment \( AM \) is two fifths of side \( AC \). Find the ratio of the area of triangle \( EFM \) to the area of triangle \( ABC \).

Answer: $23/90$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In $\triangle ABC$, the sides opposite to angles $A$, $B$, $C$ are $a$, $b$, $c$ respectively, with $c=5$ and $b(2\sin B+\sin A)+(2a+b)\sin A=2c\sin C$.
(1) Find the value of $C$.
(2) If $\cos A= \frac {4}{5}$, find the value of $b$.

Answer: $4- \sqrt {3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the line $y=x+1$ intersects with the ellipse $mx^2+my^2=1(m > n > 0)$ at points $A$ and $B$, where the x-coordinate of the midpoint of the chord $AB$ is equal to $-\frac{1}{3}$, find the eccentricity of the hyperbola $\frac{y^2}{m^2}-\frac{x^2}{n^2}=1$.

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $F$ be the set of functions from $\mathbb{R}^{+}$ to $\mathbb{R}^{+}$ such that $f(3x) \geq f(f(2x)) + x$. Maximize $\alpha$ such that $\forall x \geq 0, \forall f \in F, f(x) \geq \alpha x$.

Answer: $\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a square $\mathrm{ABCD}$, point $\mathrm{E}$ is on $\mathrm{BC}$ with $\mathrm{BE} = 2$ and $\mathrm{CE} = 1$. Point $\mathrm{P}$ moves along $\mathrm{BD}$. What is the minimum value of $\mathrm{PE} + \mathrm{PC}$?

Answer: $\sqrt{13}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a redesign of his company's logo, Wei decided to use a larger square and more circles. Each circle is still tangent to two sides of the square and its adjacent circles, but now there are nine circles arranged in a 3x3 grid instead of a 2x2 grid. If each side of the new square measures 36 inches, calculate the total shaded area in square inches.

Answer: $1296 - 324\pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

From 125 sugar cubes, a $5 \times 5 \times 5$ cube was made. Ponchik picked all the cubes that have an odd number of neighbors and ate them (neighbors are those cubes that share a face). How many cubes did Ponchik eat in total?

Answer: $62$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Compute the smallest base-10 positive integer greater than 15 that is a palindrome both in base 2 and base 4.

Answer: $17$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The polynomial \( g(x) = x^4 + ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d \) has real coefficients, with the roots \( 3i \) and \( 1+2i \). Calculate the sum of the coefficients \( a + b + c + d \).

Answer: $39$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given there are 2, 1, 3, and 4 paths leading to the top of the mountain from the east, west, south, and north sides, respectively, calculate the maximum number of ways to ascend from one side and descend from any other side.

Answer: $24$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the numbers: $8, a, b, 26, x$, where each of the first four numbers is the average of the two adjacent numbers, find the value of $x$.

Answer: $32$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Three frogs in a swamp jumped one after another. Each one landed exactly in the middle of the segment between the other two. The jump length of the second frog is 60 cm. Find the jump length of the third frog.

Answer: $30$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For how many numbers  $n$  does  $2017$  divided by  $n$  have a remainder of either  $1$  or  $2$ ?

Answer: $43$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate the expression $(-2)^4 + (-2)^3 + (-2)^2 + (-2)^1 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4$.

Answer: $40$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many positive integers less than $201$ are multiples of either $6$ or $8$, but not both at once?

Answer: $42$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Point P is the intersection of the hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ ($a > 0, b > 0$) and the circle $x^2+y^2=a^2+b^2$ in the first quadrant. $F_1$ and $F_2$ are the left and right foci of the hyperbola, respectively, and $|PF_1|=3|PF_2|$. Calculate the eccentricity of the hyperbola.

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose the mean of one set consisting of seven numbers is 18, and the mean of another set consisting of eight numbers is 16. What is the mean of all fifteen numbers combined?

Answer: $\frac{254}{15}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $a, b, c, d$ be real numbers such that $a + b + c + d = 10$ and $ab + ac + ad + bc + bd + cd = 20$. Find the largest possible value of $d$.

Answer: $\frac{5 + \sqrt{105}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Simplify and then evaluate the expression: $$(1- \frac {1}{a-2})÷ \frac {a^{2}-6a+9}{2a-4}$$, where $$a=2 \sqrt {3}+3$$

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If two stagecoaches travel daily from Bratislava to Brașov, and likewise, two stagecoaches travel daily from Brașov to Bratislava, and considering that the journey takes ten days, how many stagecoaches will you encounter on your way when traveling by stagecoach from Bratislava to Brașov?

Answer: $20$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In triangle $ΔABC$, the sides opposite to angles $A$, $B$, and $C$ are denoted as $a$, $b$, and $c$ respectively. Given that $a=\sqrt{3}$, $b=\sqrt{2}$, and $A=\frac{\pi}{3}$, find the value of $B=$ _______; and the area of $ΔABC=S_{ΔABC}=$ _______.

Answer: $\frac{3+ \sqrt{3}}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the integer $n,$ $-180 \le n \le 180,$ such that $\cos n^\circ = \cos 430^\circ.$

Answer: $-70$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

OKRA is a trapezoid with OK parallel to RA. If OK = 12 and RA is a positive integer, how many integer values can be taken on by the length of the segment in the trapezoid, parallel to OK, through the intersection of the diagonals?

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The union of sets \( A \) and \( B \), \( A \cup B = \{a_1, a_2, a_3\} \). When \( A \neq B \), pairs \((A, B)\) and \((B, A)\) are considered different. How many such pairs \((A, B)\) are there?

Answer: $27$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There are two islands, A and B, that are 20 nautical miles apart. When viewing Island C from Island A, the angle between Island B and Island C is 60°. When viewing Island C from Island B, the angle between Island A and Island C is 75°. Find the distance between Island B and Island C.

Answer: $10\sqrt{6}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The shortest distance from a moving point P on circle C: $\rho = -4\sin\theta$ to the line $l: \rho\sin(\theta + \frac{\pi}{4}) = \sqrt{2}$ is ______.

Answer: $2\sqrt{2} - 2$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

During the Double 11 shopping festival, a certain online store purchased two types of toys, $A$ and $B$, directly from the factory. The purchase price and selling price are as shown in the table: (Note: Profit = Selling Price - Purchase Price)

|          | $A$ toy | $B$ toy |
|----------|---------|---------|
| Purchase Price (元 per item) | $28$ | $24$ |
| Selling Price (元 per item) | $40$ | $36$ |

$(1)$ If the online store purchases a total of $50$ toys of types $A$ and $B$ for $1320$ yuan, find the number of each type of toy purchased.
$(2)$ After the Double 11 festival, the online store plans to reduce the price of type $A$ toys for sale. If sold at the original price, an average of $8$ toys can be sold per day. For each yuan reduction in price, an average of $1$ additional toy can be sold per day. What should be the selling price per item of type $A$ toys in order to make the average daily profit from selling type $A$ toys $96$ yuan?

Answer: $36$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that point \( P(x, y) \) satisfies \( |x| + |y| \leq 2 \), find the probability for point \( P \) to have a distance \( d \leq 1 \) from the \( x \)-axis.

Answer: $3/4$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A triangle \( ABC \) is given. It is known that \( AB=4 \), \( AC=2 \), and \( BC=3 \). The angle bisector of \( \angle BAC \) intersects side \( BC \) at point \( K \). A line passing through point \( B \) parallel to \( AC \) intersects the extension of the bisector \( AK \) at point \( M \). Find \( KM \).

Answer: $2 \sqrt{6}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate the area of the parallelogram formed by the vectors \( a \) and \( b \).

Given:
\[ a = 3p - 4q \]
\[ b = p + 3q \]
\[ |p| = 2 \]
\[ |q| = 3 \]
\[ \text{Angle between } p \text{ and } q \text{ is } \frac{\pi}{4} \]

Answer: $39\sqrt{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate the value of the function $f(x)=3x^{6}-2x^{5}+x^{3}+1$ at $x=2$ using the Horner's method (also known as the Qin Jiushao algorithm) to determine the value of $v_{4}$.

Answer: $34$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Mr. Lee V. Soon starts his morning commute at 7:00 AM to arrive at work by 8:00 AM. If he drives at an average speed of 30 miles per hour, he is late by 5 minutes, and if he drives at an average speed of 70 miles per hour, he is early by 4 minutes. Find the speed he needs to maintain to arrive exactly at 8:00 AM.

Answer: $32.5$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Inside a square, 100 points are marked. The square is divided into triangles such that the vertices of the triangles are only the marked 100 points and the vertices of the square, and for each triangle in the division, each marked point either lies outside the triangle or is a vertex of that triangle (such divisions are called triangulations). Find the number of triangles in the division.

Answer: $202$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Points $F_{1}$ and $F_{2}$ are the left and right foci of the ellipse $C$: $\frac{x^{2}}{2}+y^{2}=1$, respectively. Point $N$ is the top vertex of the ellipse $C$. If a moving point $M$ satisfies $|\overrightarrow{MN}|^{2}=2\overrightarrow{MF_{1}}\cdot\overrightarrow{MF_{2}}$, then the maximum value of $|\overrightarrow{MF_{1}}+2\overrightarrow{MF_{2}}|$ is \_\_\_\_\_\_

Answer: $6+\sqrt{10}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A line segment is divided into three parts, $x$, $y$, and $z$, such that, $x < y < z$ and $x$ to $y$ is as $y$ to $z$. If all three parts combined form a segment of length $s$, and $x + y = z$, determine the value of the ratio $\frac{x}{y}$.
A) $\frac{-1 - \sqrt{5}}{2}$
B) $\frac{-1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}$
C) $-\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}$
D) $\frac{1 - \sqrt{5}}{2}$

Answer: $\frac{-1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A certain agency has 18 elderly, 12 middle-aged, and 6 young individuals. When drawing a sample of size X using systematic sampling and stratified sampling, there is no need to discard any individuals. However, if the sample size is increased by 1, then using systematic sampling requires the removal of 1 individual from the total population. Therefore, the sample size X = ______.

Answer: $X = 6$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the function $f(x) = \cos x \cdot \sin\left(x + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) - \sqrt{3}\cos^2x + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$, where $x \in \mathbb{R}$.

(1) Find the interval of monotonic increase for $f(x)$.

(2) In an acute triangle $\triangle ABC$, where the sides opposite angles $A$, $B$, and $C$ are $a$, $b$, and $c$ respectively, if $f(A) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$ and $a = \sqrt{3}$, find the maximum area of $\triangle ABC$.

Answer: $\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate the result of the expression \( 2015 \frac{1999}{2015} \times \frac{1}{4} - \frac{2011}{2015} \).

Answer: $503$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose you have $6$ red shirts, $7$ green shirts, $9$ pairs of pants, $10$ blue hats, and $10$ red hats, all distinct. How many outfits can you make consisting of one shirt, one pair of pants, and one hat, if neither the hat nor the pants can match the shirt in color?

Answer: $1170$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let \( x \) and \( y \) be positive numbers, and let \( s \) be the smallest of the numbers \( x \), \( y + \frac{1}{x} \), and \( \frac{1}{y} \). Find the maximum possible value of \( s \). For which values of \( x \) and \( y \) is it achieved?

Answer: $\sqrt{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the polar equation of curve $C_{1}$ is $\rho=2\sin \theta$, and the polar equation of curve $C_{2}$ is $\theta= \frac {\pi}{3}$ ($\rho\in\mathbb{R}$), curves $C_{1}$ and $C_{2}$ intersect at points $M$ and $N$, then the length of chord $MN$ is ______.

Answer: $\sqrt {3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A sphere is inscribed in a cube. The edge of the cube is 10 inches. Calculate both the volume and the surface area of the sphere. Express your answer for the volume in terms of \(\pi\).

Answer: $100\pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Three numbers are stored in a computer's memory. Every second, the following operation is performed: each number in this triplet is replaced by the sum of the other two numbers. For example, the triplet \((1; 3; 7)\) becomes \((10; 8; 4)\). What will be the difference between the largest and the smallest number in the triplet obtained from \((20; 1; 6)\) after 2016 seconds?

Answer: $19$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the set of positive integers from 1 to \( n \), the numbers that have the most divisors are called the "wang numbers" of these \( n \) positive integers. For example, in the set of positive integers from 1 to 20, the numbers with the most divisors are 12, 18, and 20. Therefore, 12, 18, and 20 are all wang numbers in the set of positive integers from 1 to 20. Find the least common multiple of all the wang numbers in the set of positive integers from 1 to 100.

Answer: $10080$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that sinα + cosα = $\frac{7}{5}$, find the value of tanα.

Answer: $\frac{3}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine all real numbers $x$ for which the function $$g(x) = \frac{1}{2+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{x-1}}}$$ is undefined, and find their sum.

Answer: $\frac{4}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Points $A$ and $B$ are 600 kilometers apart. Two people, A and B, start bicycling from point $A$ to point $B$ simultaneously. Person A bicycles 40 kilometers every day, while person B bicycles 60 kilometers every other day, resting every other day. At the end of a certain day, the distance person B has left to cover to reach point $B$ is twice the distance person A has left to cover to reach point $B$.

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If the ratio of the legs of a right triangle is $3: 4$, then the ratio of the corresponding segments of the hypotenuse made by a perpendicular upon it from the vertex is:
A) $\frac{16}{9}$
B) $\frac{9}{16}$
C) $\frac{3}{4}$
D) $\frac{4}{3}$

Answer: $\frac{16}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

We are given a cone with height 6, whose base is a circle with radius  $\sqrt{2}$ . Inside the cone, there is an inscribed cube: Its bottom face on the base of the cone, and all of its top vertices lie on the cone. What is the length of the cube's edge?

![Image](https://i.imgur.com/AHqHHP6.png)

Answer: $\frac{3}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Two circles touch each other internally at point K. The chord \(A B\) of the larger circle is tangent to the smaller circle at point \(L\), and \(A L = 10\). Find \(B L\) if \(A K: B K = 2: 5\).

Answer: $25$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A finite increasing sequence \(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}\) of natural numbers is given, where \(n \geq 3\), and for all \(k \leq n-2\) the following equality holds: \(a_{k+2} = 3a_{k+1} - 2a_{k} - 2\). The sequence must include \(a_{k} = 2022\). Determine the maximum number of three-digit numbers, divisible by 4, that this sequence can contain.

Answer: $225$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In how many ways can four black balls, four white balls, and four blue balls be distributed into six different boxes?

Answer: $2000376$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the Cartesian coordinate plane \( xOy \), the coordinates of point \( F \) are \((1,0)\), and points \( A \) and \( B \) lie on the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \). It is given that \( \overrightarrow{OA} \cdot \overrightarrow{OB} = -4 \) and \( |\overrightarrow{FA}| - |\overrightarrow{FB}| = 4\sqrt{3} \). Find the value of \( \overrightarrow{FA} \cdot \overrightarrow{FB} \).

Answer: $-11$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let  $m,n$  be natural numbers such that  $\hspace{2cm} m+3n-5=2LCM(m,n)-11GCD(m,n).$ Find the maximum possible value of  $m+n$ .

Answer: $70$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For how many integers \( n \) between 1 and 15 (inclusive) is \(\frac{n}{18}\) a repeating decimal?

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A point is randomly thrown on the segment \([6, 11]\) and let \( k \) be the resulting value. Find the probability that the roots of the equation \(\left(k^{2}-2k-24\right)x^{2}+(3k-8)x+2=0\) satisfy the condition \( x_{1} \leq 2x_{2} \).

Answer: $2/3$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine the median and the mean of the set \(\{m, m+2, m+4, m+11, m+18\}\) where the median of the set is \(16\).

Answer: $19$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the complex plane, the complex numbers $\frac {1}{1+i}$ and $\frac {1}{1-i}$ (where $i$ is the imaginary unit) correspond to points A and B, respectively. If point C is the midpoint of line segment AB, determine the complex number corresponding to point C.

Answer: $\frac {1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $T$ be the set of all complex numbers $z$ where $z = w - \frac{1}{w}$ for some complex number $w$ of absolute value $2$. Determine the area inside the curve formed by $T$ in the complex plane.

Answer: $\frac{9}{4} \pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

On a ship, it was decided to determine the depth of the ocean at their current location. The signal sent by the echo sounder was received on the ship after 5 seconds. The speed of sound in water is 1.5 km/s. Determine the depth of the ocean.

Answer: $3750$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A straight one-way city street has 8 consecutive traffic lights. Every light remains green for 1.5 minutes, yellow for 3 seconds, and red for 1.5 minutes. The lights are synchronized so that each light turns red 10 seconds after the preceding one turns red. Calculate the longest interval of time, in seconds, during which all 8 lights are green.

Answer: $20$