You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Grandpa is twice as strong as Grandma, Grandma is three times as strong as Granddaughter, Granddaughter is four times as strong as Dog, Dog is five times as strong as Cat, Cat is six times as strong as Mouse. Grandpa, Grandma, Granddaughter, Dog, and Cat together with Mouse can pull up the Turnip, but without the Mouse, they cannot. How many Mice are needed to pull up the Turnip by themselves?

Answer: $1237$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For each positive integer  $n$ , let  $g(n)$  be the sum of the digits when  $n$  is written in binary.  For how many positive integers  $n$ , where  $1\leq n\leq 2007$ , is  $g(n)\geq 3$ ?

Answer: $1941$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Martin is playing a game. His goal is to place tokens on an 8 by 8 chessboard in such a way that there is at most one token per square, and each column and each row contains at most 4 tokens.

a) How many tokens can Martin place, at most?

b) If, in addition to the previous constraints, each of the two main diagonals can contain at most 4 tokens, how many tokens can Martin place, at most?

The main diagonals of a chessboard are the two diagonals running from one corner of the chessboard to the opposite corner.

Answer: $32$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A secret agent is trying to decipher a passcode. So far, he has obtained the following information:

- It is a four-digit number.
- It is not divisible by seven.
- The digit in the tens place is the sum of the digit in the units place and the digit in the hundreds place.
- The number formed by the first two digits of the code (in this order) is fifteen times the last digit of the code.
- The first and last digits of the code (in this order) form a prime number.

Does the agent have enough information to decipher the code? Justify your conclusion.

Answer: $4583$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The circle, which has its center on the hypotenuse $AB$ of the right triangle $ABC$, touches the two legs $AC$ and $BC$ at points $E$ and $D$ respectively.

Find the angle $ABC$, given that $AE = 1$ and $BD = 3$.

Answer: $30$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let  $A$  be a positive integer which is a multiple of 3, but isn't a multiple of 9. If adding the product of each digit of  $A$  to  $A$  gives a multiple of 9, then find the possible minimum value of  $A$ .

Answer: $138$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine the minimum possible value of the sum \[\frac{a}{3b} + \frac{b}{5c} + \frac{c}{6a},\] where \( a, b, \) and \( c \) are positive real numbers.

Answer: $\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{90}}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Roll a die twice in succession, observing the number of points facing up each time, and calculate:
(1) The probability that the sum of the two numbers is 5;
(2) The probability that at least one of the two numbers is odd;
(3) The probability that the point (x, y), with x being the number of points facing up on the first roll and y being the number on the second roll, lies inside the circle $x^2+y^2=15$.

Answer: $\frac{2}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider the set of all triangles $OPQ$ where $O$ is the origin and $P$ and $Q$ are distinct points in the plane with nonnegative integer coordinates $(x,y)$ such that $29x + y = 2035$. Find the number of such distinct triangles whose area is a positive integer.

Answer: $1225$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There exists \( x_{0} < 0 \) such that \( x^{2} + |x - a| - 2 < 0 \) (where \( a \in \mathbb{Z} \)) is always true. Find the sum of all values of \( a \) that satisfy this condition.

Answer: $-2$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider a parabola with vertex V and a focus F. There exists a point B on the parabola such that BF = 25 and BV = 24. Determine the sum of all possible values of the length FV.

Answer: $\frac{50}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The price (in euros) of a diamond corresponds to its mass (in grams) squared and then multiplied by 100. The price (in euros) of a crystal corresponds to three times its mass (in grams).

Martin and Théodore unearth a treasure consisting of precious stones that are either diamonds or crystals and whose total value is €5,000,000. They cut each precious stone in half, and each takes one half of each stone. Martin’s total value of stones is €2,000,000. In euros, what was the total initial value of the diamonds contained in the treasure?

Only a numerical answer is expected here.

Answer: $2000000$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider a string of $n$ $7$s, $7777\cdots77,$ into which $+$ signs are inserted to produce an arithmetic expression. How many values of $n$ are possible if the inserted $+$ signs create a sum of $7350$ using groups of $7$s, $77$s, $777$s, and possibly $7777$s?

Answer: $117$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine the number of ways to arrange the letters of the word MOREMOM.

Answer: $420$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Initially, the fairy tale island was divided into three counties: in the first county lived only elves, in the second - only dwarves, and in the third - only centaurs.

- During the first year, each county where there were no elves was divided into three counties.
- During the second year, each county where there were no dwarves was divided into four counties.
- During the third year, each county where there were no centaurs was divided into six counties.

How many counties were there on the fairy tale island after all these events?

Answer: $54$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Three tenths plus four thousandths is equal to

Answer: $0.304$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine the minimum of the following function defined in the interval $45^{\circ}<x<90^{\circ}$:

$$
y=\tan x+\frac{\tan x}{\sin \left(2 x-90^{\circ}\right)}
$$

Answer: $3\sqrt{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given a polynomial $f(x) = 2x^7 + x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1$, calculate the value of $V_2$ using the Horner's method when $x=2$.

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Five students, $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, and $E$, entered the final of a school skills competition and the rankings from first to fifth were determined (with no ties). It is known that students $A$ and $B$ are neither first nor last. Calculate the number of different arrangements of the final rankings for these 5 students.

Answer: $36$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In one month, three Wednesdays fell on even dates. On which day will the second Sunday fall in this month?

Answer: $13$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given vectors $\overrightarrow{m}=( \sqrt {3}\sin x-\cos x,1)$ and $\overrightarrow{n}=(\cos x, \frac {1}{2})$, and the function $f(x)= \overrightarrow{m}\cdot \overrightarrow{n}$,
(1) Find the interval(s) where the function $f(x)$ is monotonically increasing;
(2) If $a$, $b$, $c$ are the sides opposite to angles $A$, $B$, $C$ of $\triangle ABC$, $a=2 \sqrt {3}$, $c=4$, and $f(A)=1$, find the area of $\triangle ABC$.

Answer: $2 \sqrt {3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a certain middle school, 500 eighth-grade students took the biology and geography exam. There were a total of 180 students who scored between 80 and 100 points. What is the frequency of this score range?

Answer: $0.36$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given $a+b+c=0$ and $a^2+b^2+c^2=1$, find the values of $ab+bc+ca$ and $a^4+b^4+c^4$.

Answer: $\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Two particles move along the sides of a right $\triangle ABC$ with $\angle B = 90^\circ$ in the direction \[A\Rightarrow B\Rightarrow C\Rightarrow A,\] starting simultaneously. One starts at $A$ moving at speed $v$, the other starts at $C$ moving at speed $2v$. The midpoint of the line segment joining the two particles traces out a path that encloses a region $R$. What is the ratio of the area of $R$ to the area of $\triangle ABC$?
A) $\frac{1}{16}$
B) $\frac{1}{12}$
C) $\frac{1}{4}$
D) $\frac{1}{2}$

Answer: $\frac{1}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There is a ten-digit number. From left to right:
- Its first digit indicates the number of zeros in the ten-digit number.
- Its second digit indicates the number of ones in the ten-digit number.
- Its third digit indicates the number of twos in the ten-digit number.
- ...
- Its tenth digit indicates the number of nines in the ten-digit number.

What is this ten-digit number?

Answer: $6210001000$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The sequence $\left\{a_{n}\right\}$ consists of 9 terms, where $a_{1} = a_{9} = 1$, and for each $i \in \{1,2, \cdots, 8\}$, we have $\frac{a_{i+1}}{a_{i}} \in \left\{2,1,-\frac{1}{2}\right\}$. Find the number of such sequences.

Answer: $491$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that the positive real numbers \(a_{1}, a_{2}, a_{3}, a_{4}\) satisfy the conditions \(a_{1} \geqslant a_{2} a_{3}^{2}, a_{2} \geqslant a_{3} a_{4}^{2}, a_{3} \geqslant a_{4} a_{1}^{2}, a_{4} \geqslant a_{1} a_{2}^{2}\), find the maximum value of \(a_{1} a_{2} a_{3} a_{4}\left(a_{1}-a_{2} a_{3}^{2}\right)\left(a_{2}-a_{3} a_{4}^{2}\right)\left(a_{3}-a_{4} a_{1}^{2}\right)\left(a_{4}-a_{1} a_{2}^{2}\right)\).

Answer: $1/256$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A convoy of cars is moving on a highway at a speed of 80 km/h with a distance of 10 meters between the cars. Upon passing a speed limit sign, all cars reduce their speed to 60 km/h. What will be the distance between the cars in the convoy after passing the sign?

Answer: $7.5$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is $\sqrt{123454321}$?

Answer: $11111$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The equation $x^3 - 6x^2 - x + 3 = 0$ has three real roots $a$, $b$, $c$. Find $\frac{1}{a^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} + \frac{1}{c^2}$.

Answer: $\frac{37}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There is a magical tree with 58 fruits. On the first day, 1 fruit falls from the tree. From the second day onwards, the number of fruits falling each day increases by 1 compared to the previous day. However, if on any given day the number of fruits on the tree is less than the number of fruits that should fall on that day, then the tree restarts by dropping 1 fruit and continues this new sequence. Given this process, on which day will all the fruits have fallen from the tree?

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the side face $A A^{\prime} B^{\prime} B$ of a unit cube $A B C D - A^{\prime} B^{\prime} C^{\prime} D^{\prime}$, there is a point $M$ such that its distances to the two lines $A B$ and $B^{\prime} C^{\prime}$ are equal. What is the minimum distance from a point on the trajectory of $M$ to $C^{\prime}$?

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Calculate the lengths of the arcs of the curves given by the equations in polar coordinates.

$$
\rho = 2 \varphi, \; 0 \leq \varphi \leq \frac{4}{3}
$$

Answer: $\frac{20}{9} + \ln 3$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the value of $$\frac{\tan 7.5^\circ \cdot \tan 15^\circ}{\tan 15^\circ - \tan 7.5^\circ}$$ + $$\sqrt{3}(\sin^2 7.5^\circ - \cos^2 7.5^\circ)$$.

Answer: $-\sqrt{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

\(1.25 \times 67.875 + 125 \times 6.7875 + 1250 \times 0.053375\).

Answer: $1000$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Circles $A$ and $B$ each have a radius of 1 and are tangent to each other. Circle $C$ has a radius of 2 and is tangent to the midpoint of $\overline{AB}.$ What is the area inside circle $C$ but outside circle $A$ and circle $B?$
A) $1.16$
B) $3 \pi - 2.456$
C) $4 \pi - 4.912$
D) $2 \pi$
E) $\pi + 4.912$

Answer: $4 \pi - 4.912$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If \( k \) is the smallest positive integer such that \(\left(2^{k}\right)\left(5^{300}\right)\) has 303 digits when expanded, then the sum of the digits of the expanded number is

Answer: $11$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that Ben spent some amount of money and David spent $0.5 less for each dollar Ben spent, and Ben paid $16.00 more than David, determine the total amount they spent together in the bagel store.

Answer: $48.00$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In $\triangle ABC$, $a=1$, $B=45^{\circ}$, $S_{\triangle ABC}=2$, find the diameter of the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$.

Answer: $5 \sqrt {2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Simplify: $-{-\left[-|-1|^2\right]^3}^4$.

Answer: $-1$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In triangle $ABC$, angle $B$ equals $120^\circ$, and $AB = 2 BC$. The perpendicular bisector of side $AB$ intersects $AC$ at point $D$. Find the ratio $CD: DA$.

Answer: $3:2$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The sequence $(x_n)$ is defined by $x_1 = 150$ and $x_k = x_{k - 1}^2 - x_{k - 1}$ for all $k \ge 2.$ Compute
\[\frac{1}{x_1 + 1} + \frac{1}{x_2 + 1} + \frac{1}{x_3 + 1} + \dots.\]

Answer: $\frac{1}{150}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given vectors $a=(\cos α, \sin α)$ and $b=(\cos β, \sin β)$, with $|a-b|= \frac{2 \sqrt{5}}{5}$, find the value of $\cos (α-β)$.

(2) Suppose $α∈(0,\frac{π}{2})$, $β∈(-\frac{π}{2},0)$, and $\cos (\frac{5π}{2}-β) = -\frac{5}{13}$, find the value of $\sin α$.

Answer: $\frac{33}{65}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the sequence ${a_n}$, where $a_1=1$, and $P(a_n,a_{n+1})(n∈N^{+})$ is on the line $x-y+1=0$. If the function $f(n)= \frac {1}{n+a_{1}}+ \frac {1}{n+a_{2}}+ \frac {1}{n+a_{3}}+…+ \frac {1}{n+a_{n}}(n∈N^{\*})$, and $n\geqslant 2$, find the minimum value of the function $f(n)$.

Answer: $\frac {7}{12}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the function $f(x)= \sqrt {x^{2}-4x+4}-|x-1|$:

1. Solve the inequality $f(x) > \frac {1}{2}$;
2. If positive numbers $a$, $b$, $c$ satisfy $a+2b+4c=f(\frac {1}{2})+2$, find the minimum value of $\sqrt { \frac {1}{a}+ \frac {2}{b}+ \frac {4}{c}}$.

Answer: $\frac {7}{3} \sqrt {3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

(Full score for this problem is 12 points) Given $f(x) = e^x - ax - 1$.

(1) Find the intervals where $f(x)$ is monotonically increasing.
(2) If $f(x)$ is monotonically increasing on the domain $\mathbb{R}$, find the range of possible values for $a$.
(3) Does there exist a value of $a$ such that $f(x)$ is monotonically decreasing on $(-\infty, 0]$ and monotonically increasing on $[0, +\infty)$? If so, find the value of $a$; if not, explain why.

Answer: $a = 1$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find $\frac{a^{8}-6561}{81 a^{4}} \cdot \frac{3 a}{a^{2}+9}$, given that $\frac{a}{3}-\frac{3}{a}=4$.

Answer: $72$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A granite pedestal. When constructing a square foundation and a cubic pedestal for a monument, granite cubic blocks of size \(1 \times 1\) meter were used. The pedestal used exactly as many blocks as the square foundation upon which it stood. All the blocks were used whole and uncut.

Look at the picture and try to determine the total number of blocks used. The foundation has a thickness of one block.

Answer: $128$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given \( a > b \), the quadratic inequality \( ax^{2}+2x+b \geqslant 0 \) holds for all real numbers \( x \), and there exists \( x_{0} \in \mathbb{R} \) such that \( ax_{0}^{2}+2x_{0}+b=0 \) is satisfied. Find the minimum value of \( 2a^{2}+b^{2} \).

Answer: $2\sqrt{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Determine how much money the Romanov family will save by using a multi-tariff meter over three years.

The cost of the meter is 3500 rubles. The installation cost is 1100 rubles. On average, the family's electricity consumption is 300 kWh per month, with 230 kWh used from 23:00 to 07:00.

Electricity rates with a multi-tariff meter: from 07:00 to 23:00 - 5.2 rubles per kWh, from 23:00 to 07:00 - 3.4 rubles per kWh.

Electricity rate with a standard meter: 4.6 rubles per kWh.

Answer: $3824$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given $A=3x^{2}-x+2y-4xy$ and $B=2x^{2}-3x-y+xy$.

$(1)$ Simplify $2A-3B$.

$(2)$ When $x+y=\frac{6}{7}$ and $xy=-1$, find the value of $2A-3B$.

$(3)$ If the value of $2A-3B$ is independent of the value of $y$, find the value of $2A-3B$.

Answer: $\frac{49}{11}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Compute: $\frac{\cos 10^{\circ} - 2\sin 20^{\circ}}{\sin 10^{\circ}} = \_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{.}$

Answer: $\sqrt{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Alice starts to make a list, in increasing order, of the positive integers that have a first digit of 2. She writes $2, 20, 21, 22, \ldots$ but by the 1000th digit she (finally) realizes that the list would contain an infinite number of elements. Find the three-digit number formed by the last three digits she wrote (the 998th, 999th, and 1000th digits, in that order).

Answer: $216$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many distinct terms are in the expansion of \[(a+b+c+d)(e+f+g+h+i)\] assuming that terms involving the product of $a$ and $e$, and $b$ and $f$ are identical and combine into a single term?

Answer: $19$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the sequence $\{a_n\}$ satisfying $(\log_3{a_n}+1=\log_3{a_{n+1}}\ (n\in \mathbb{N}^*)$, and $(a_2+a_4+a_6=9$, find the value of $(\log_{\frac{1}{3}}(a_5+a_7+a_9))$.

Answer: $-5$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

(1) Given $\cos (α+ \frac {π}{6})- \sin α= \frac {3 \sqrt {3}}{5}$, find the value of $\sin (α+ \frac {5π}{6})$;
(2) Given $\sin α+ \sin β= \frac {1}{2}, \cos α+ \cos β= \frac { \sqrt {2}}{2}$, find the value of $\cos (α-β)$.

Answer: $-\frac {5}{8}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is the smallest positive odd number that has the same number of divisors as 360?

Answer: $3465$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Fill in the table with the numbers $0, 1, 2, \cdots, 14, 15$ so that for each row and each column, the remainders when divided by 4 are exactly $0, 1, 2, 3$ each, and the quotients when divided by 4 are also exactly $0, 1, 2, 3$ each, and determine the product of the four numbers in the bottom row of the table.

Answer: $32760$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The coefficient of $x^{3}$ in the expansion of $(2x^{2}+x-1)^{5}$ is _______.

Answer: $-30$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If you set the clock back by 10 minutes, the number of radians the minute hand has turned is \_\_\_\_\_\_.

Answer: $\frac{\pi}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

We build a $4 \times 4 \times 4$ cube out of sugar cubes. How many different rectangular parallelepipeds can the sugar cubes determine, if the rectangular parallelepipeds differ in at least one sugar cube?

Answer: $1000$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that the polar coordinate equation of curve $C\_1$ is $ρ=2\sin θ$, and the polar coordinate equation of curve $C\_2$ is $θ =\dfrac{π }{3}(ρ \in R)$, curves $C\_1$ and $C\_2$ intersect at points $M$ and $N$. The length of chord $MN$ is _______.

Answer: $\sqrt {3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find all real numbers \( k \) such that the inequality
$$
a^{3}+b^{3}+c^{3}+d^{3}+1 \geqslant k(a+b+c+d)
$$
holds for any \( a, b, c, d \in [-1, +\infty) \).

Answer: $\frac{3}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the principal (smallest positive) period of the function

$$
y=(\arcsin (\sin (\arccos (\cos 3 x))))^{-5}
$$

Answer: $\frac{\pi}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the Cartesian coordinate system $(xOy)$, the parametric equations of the curve $C$ are given by $\begin{cases} x=3\cos \alpha \\ y=\sin \alpha \end{cases}$ ($\alpha$ is the parameter). In the polar coordinate system with the origin as the pole and the positive $x$-axis as the polar axis, the polar equation of the line $l$ is given by $\rho \sin \left( \theta -\dfrac{\pi }{4} \right)=\sqrt{2}$.

(1) Find the Cartesian equation of $C$ and the angle of inclination of $l$;

(2) Let $P$ be the point $(0,2)$, and suppose $l$ intersects $C$ at points $A$ and $B$. Find $|PA|+|PB|$.

Answer: $\dfrac{18\sqrt{2}}{5}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the function f(x) = 2x^3 - ax^2 + 1, where a ∈ R.
(I) When a = 6, the line y = -6x + m is tangent to f(x). Find the value of m.
(II) If the function f(x) has exactly one zero in the interval (0, +∞), find the monotonic intervals of the function.
(III) When a > 0, if the sum of the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x) on the interval [-1, 1] is 1, find the value of the real number a.

Answer: $\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a triangle with integer side lengths, one side is four times as long as a second side, and the length of the third side is 16. What is the greatest possible perimeter of the triangle?

Answer: $41$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many three-digit numbers remain if we exclude all three-digit numbers in which all digits are the same or the middle digit is different from the two identical end digits?

Answer: $810$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the largest integer $n$ such that $2007^{1024}-1$ is divisible by $2^n$.

Answer: $14$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is the base 4 representation of the base 2 number $101010101_2$?

Answer: $11111_4$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find all real numbers \( x \) that satisfy the equation

\[
\frac{x-2020}{1}+\frac{x-2019}{2}+\cdots+\frac{x-2000}{21}=\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}+\cdots+\frac{x-21}{2000},
\]

and simplify your answer(s) as much as possible. Justify your solution.

Answer: $2021$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the diagram, if the area of $\triangle ABC$ is 36 where $A(3, 15)$, $B(15, 0)$, and $C(0, q)$ lie on a Cartesian plane. Determine the value of $q$.
[asy]
size(5cm);defaultpen(fontsize(9));
pair a = (3, 15); pair b = (15, 0); pair c = (0, 12);pair d= (3, 0);
draw(a--b--c--cycle);

label("$A(3, 15)$", a, N);
label("$B(15, 0)$", b, S);
label("$C(0, q)$", c, W);
label("$x$", (17, 0), E);
label("$y$", (0, 17), N);
draw((-2,0)--(17,0), Arrow);
draw((0,-2)--(0,17), Arrow);
[/asy]

Answer: $12.75$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

If the graph of the power function $y=mx^{\alpha}$ (where m and $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$) passes through the point $(8, \frac{1}{4})$, then $\alpha$ equals \_\_\_\_\_\_.

Answer: $-\frac{2}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In a right triangle $ABC$ (right angle at $C$), the bisector $BK$ is drawn. Point $L$ is on side $BC$ such that $\angle C K L = \angle A B C / 2$. Find $KB$ if $AB = 18$ and $BL = 8$.

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In the quadrilateral pyramid \( P-ABCD \), \( BC \parallel AD \), \( AD \perp AB \), \( AB=2\sqrt{3} \), \( AD=6 \), \( BC=4 \), \( PA = PB = PD = 4\sqrt{3} \). Find the surface area of the circumscribed sphere of the triangular pyramid \( P-BCD \).

Answer: $80\pi$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

\(\cos \frac{\pi}{15} - \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} - \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} + \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} =\)

Answer: $-\frac{1}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the value of $\sin \frac{\pi}{7} \sin \frac{2\pi}{7} \sin \frac{3\pi}{7}$.

Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{7}}{8}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The divisors of a natural number \( n \) (including \( n \) and 1) which has more than three divisors, are written in ascending order: \( 1 = d_{1} < d_{2} < \ldots < d_{k} = n \). The differences \( u_{1} = d_{2} - d_{1}, u_{2} = d_{3} - d_{2}, \ldots, u_{k-1} = d_{k} - d_{k-1} \) are such that \( u_{2} - u_{1} = u_{3} - u_{2} = \ldots = u_{k-1} - u_{k-2} \). Find all such \( n \).

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The product of two positive integers plus their sum is 119. The integers are relatively prime and each is less than 30. What is the sum of the two integers?

Answer: $20$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Consider a cube PQRSTUVW with a side length s. Let M and N be the midpoints of edges PU and RW, and let K be the midpoint of QT. Find the ratio of the area of triangle MNK to the area of one of the faces of the cube.

Answer: $\frac{1}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

It is known that the numbers \(x, y, z\) form an arithmetic progression in the given order with a common difference \(\alpha = \arccos \frac{5}{9}\), and the numbers \(1 + \cos x, 1 + \cos y, 1 + \cos z\) form a non-constant geometric progression in the given order. Find \(\cos y\).

Answer: $-\frac{7}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Seven thousand twenty-two can be written as

Answer: $7022$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given two integers \( m \) and \( n \) which are coprime, calculate the GCD of \( 5^m + 7^m \) and \( 5^n + 7^n \).

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There are two rows of seats, with 6 seats in the front row and 7 seats in the back row. Arrange seating for 2 people in such a way that these 2 people cannot sit next to each other. Determine the number of different seating arrangements.

Answer: $134$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Cut a 12cm long thin iron wire into three segments with lengths a, b, and c,
(1) Find the maximum volume of the rectangular solid with lengths a, b, and c as its dimensions;
(2) If these three segments each form an equilateral triangle, find the minimum sum of the areas of these three equilateral triangles.

Answer: $\frac {4 \sqrt {3}}{3}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is the probability, expressed as a decimal, of drawing one marble which is either green or white from a bag containing 4 green, 3 white, and 8 black marbles?

Answer: $0.4667$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the function $$f(x)=\sin^{2}x+ \sqrt {3}\sin x\cos x+2\cos^{2}x，x∈R$$.
(I) Find the smallest positive period and the interval where the function is monotonically increasing;
(II) Find the maximum value of the function on the interval $$[- \frac {π}{3}， \frac {π}{12}]$$.

Answer: $\frac { \sqrt {3}+3}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Choose one of the following three conditions:①$a_{2}=60$, ②the sum of binomial coefficients is $64$, ③the maximum term of the binomial coefficients is the $4$th term. Fill in the blank below. Given ${(1-2x)}^{n}={a}_{0}+{a}_{1}x+{a}_{2}{x}^{2}+…+{a}_{n}{x}^{n}(n∈{N}_{+})$,_____, find:
$(1)$ the value of $n$;
$(2)$ the value of $-\frac{{a}_{1}}{2}+\frac{{a}_{2}}{{2}^{2}}-\frac{{a}_{3}}{{2}^{3}}+…+(-1)^{n}\frac{{a}_{n}}{{2}^{n}}$.

Answer: $63$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Find the smallest natural number ending in the digit 4 that becomes 4 times larger when its last digit is moved to the beginning of the number.

Answer: $102564$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Two parallel chords of a circle have lengths 24 and 32 respectively, and the distance between them is 14. What is the length of another parallel chord midway between the two chords?

Answer: $2\sqrt{249}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There are three kinds of saltwater solutions: A, B, and C, with concentrations of 5%, 8%, and 9% respectively, and their weights are 60 grams, 60 grams, and 47 grams. Now, we want to prepare 100 grams of 7% saltwater solution. What is the maximum and minimum amount of solution A that can be used?

Answer: $35$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A total of $960$ people are randomly numbered from $1$ to $960$. Using systematic sampling, $32$ people are selected for a survey. Find the number of people to be selected from those with numbers falling within $[450,750]$.

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Among the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, draw one at random. The probability of drawing a prime number is ____, and the probability of drawing a composite number is ____.

Answer: $\frac{4}{9}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that $a_1$, $a_2$, $a_3$, $a_4$, $a_5$, $a_6$, $a_7$ are distinct positive integers whose sum equals 159, find the maximum value of the smallest number $a_1$.

Answer: $19$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A circle with a radius of 3 is inscribed in a right trapezoid, where the shorter base is 4. Find the length of the longer base of the trapezoid.

Answer: $12$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There are 4 different points \( A, B, C, D \) on two non-perpendicular skew lines \( a \) and \( b \), where \( A \in a \), \( B \in a \), \( C \in b \), and \( D \in b \). Consider the following two propositions:
(1) Line \( AC \) and line \( BD \) are always skew lines.
(2) Points \( A, B, C, D \) can never be the four vertices of a regular tetrahedron.
Which of the following is correct?

Answer: $(1)(2)$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose \(\frac{1}{2} \leq x \leq 2\) and \(\frac{4}{3} \leq y \leq \frac{3}{2}\). Determine the minimum value of
$$
\frac{x^{3} y^{3}}{x^{6}+3 x^{4} y^{2}+3 x^{3} y^{3}+3 x^{2} y^{4}+y^{6}}.
$$

Answer: $27/1081$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

An Ultraman is fighting a group of monsters. It is known that Ultraman has one head and two legs. Initially, each monster has two heads and five legs. During the battle, some monsters split, with each splitting monster creating two new monsters, each with one head and six legs (they cannot split again). At a certain moment, there are 21 heads and 73 legs on the battlefield. How many monsters are there at this moment?

Answer: $13$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Zhang Qiang rides a bike starting from bus stop $A$, traveling along the bus route at 250 meters per minute. After some time, a bus also departs from stop $A$, traveling at 450 meters per minute, but it needs to stop at a station for 1 minute every 6 minutes. If the bus catches up to Zhang Qiang 15 minutes after it starts, what is the distance Zhang Qiang had already ridden when the bus started?

Answer: $2100$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Each term of a geometric sequence $\left\{a_{n}\right\}$ is a real number, and the sum of the first $n$ terms is $S_{n}$. If $S_{10} = 10$ and $S_{30} = 70$, then find $S_{4n}$.

Answer: $150$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given the scores of the other five students are $83$, $86$, $88$, $91$, $93$, and Xiaoming's score is both the mode and the median among these six scores, find Xiaoming's score.

Answer: $88$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A firecracker was thrown vertically upwards with a speed of $20 \mathrm{~m/s}$. Three seconds after the start of the flight, it exploded into two fragments of equal mass. The first fragment flew horizontally immediately after the explosion with a speed of $48 \mathrm{~m/s}$. Find the speed of the second fragment (in m/s) right after the explosion. Assume the acceleration due to gravity is $10 \mathrm{~m/s}^2$.

Answer: $52$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Alice and Bob are playing a game where Alice declares, "My number is 36." Bob has to choose a number such that all the prime factors of Alice's number are also prime factors of his, but with the condition that the exponent of at least one prime factor in Bob's number is strictly greater than in Alice's. What is the smallest possible number Bob can choose?

Answer: $72$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that $sinα + cosα = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}, α ∈ (0, π)$, find the value of $sin(α + \frac{π}{12})$.

Answer: $\frac{2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3}}{6}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Three different numbers are chosen at random from the list \(1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19\). The probability that one of them is the mean of the other two is \(p\). What is the value of \(\frac{120}{p}\) ?

Answer: $720$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Convert the binary number \(11111011111_2\) to its decimal representation.

Answer: $2015$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

$ABCD$ is a trapezium such that $\angle ADC=\angle BCD=60^{\circ}$ and $AB=BC=AD=\frac{1}{2}CD$. If this trapezium is divided into $P$ equal portions $(P>1)$ and each portion is similar to trapezium $ABCD$ itself, find the minimum value of $P$.

The sum of tens and unit digits of $(P+1)^{2001}$ is $Q$. Find the value of $Q$.

If $\sin 30^{\circ}+\sin ^{2} 30^{\circ}+\ldots+\sin Q 30^{\circ}=1-\cos ^{R} 45^{\circ}$, find the value of $R$.

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the roots of the equation $x^{2}-8x+(R+1)=0$. If $\frac{1}{\alpha^{2}}$ and $\frac{1}{\beta^{2}}$ are the roots of the equation $225x^{2}-Sx+1=0$, find the value of $S$.

Answer: $34$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

What is the largest divisor by which $29 \cdot 14$ leaves the same remainder when divided by $13511, 13903,$ and $14589$?

Answer: $98$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The six-digit number \( 2PQRST \) is multiplied by 3, and the result is the six-digit number \( PQRST2 \). What is the sum of the digits of the original number?

Answer: $27$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose the curve C has the polar coordinate equation $ρ\sin^2θ - 8\cos θ = 0$. Establish a rectangular coordinate system $xoy$ with the pole as the origin and the non-negative semi-axis of the polar axis as the $x$-axis. A line $l$, with an inclination angle of $α$, passes through point $P(2, 0)$.

(1) Write the rectangular coordinate equation of curve C and the parametric equation of line $l$.
(2) Suppose points $Q$ and $G$ have polar coordinates $\left(2, \dfrac{3π}{2}\right)$ and $\left(2, π\right)$, respectively. If line $l$ passes through point $Q$ and intersects curve $C$ at points $A$ and $B$, find the area of triangle $GAB$.

Answer: $16\sqrt{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Positive numbers \( \mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b}, \mathrm{c}, \mathrm{d} \) satisfy \( a+b+c+d=100 \) and \( \frac{a}{b+c+d}+\frac{b}{a+c+d}+\frac{c}{a+b+d}+\frac{d}{a+b+c}=95 \). Then, \( \frac{1}{b+c+d}+\frac{1}{a+c+d}+\frac{1}{a+b+d}+\frac{1}{a+b+c} = \quad \)

Answer: $\frac{99}{100}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

How many natural numbers not exceeding 500 are not divisible by 2, 3, or 5?

Answer: $134$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A company plans to invest in 3 different projects among 5 candidate cities around the Bohai Economic Rim, which are Dalian, Yingkou, Panjin, Jinzhou, and Huludao. The number of projects invested in the same city cannot exceed 2. How many different investment plans can the company have? (Answer with a number).

Answer: $120$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

On a shelf, there are 4 different comic books, 5 different fairy tale books, and 3 different story books, all lined up in a row. If the fairy tale books cannot be separated from each other, and the comic books also cannot be separated from each other, how many different arrangements are there?

Answer: $345600$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Suppose an integer  $x$ , a natural number  $n$  and a prime number  $p$  satisfy the equation  $7x^2-44x+12=p^n$ . Find the largest value of  $p$ .

Answer: $47$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A box contains 5 white balls and 5 black balls. I draw them out of the box, one at a time. What is the probability that all of my draws alternate colors, starting and ending with the same color?

Answer: $\frac{1}{126}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Pigsy picked a bag of wild fruits from the mountain to bring back to Tang Monk. As he walked, he got hungry and took out half of them, hesitated, put back two, and then ate the rest. This happened four times: taking out half, putting back two, and then eating. By the time he reached Tang Monk, there were 5 wild fruits left in the bag. How many wild fruits did Pigsy originally pick?

Answer: $20$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Using the digits 3, 4, 7, and 8, form two two-digit numbers (each digit can only be used once and must be used) such that their product is maximized. What is the maximum product?

Answer: $6142$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

In acute triangle $\triangle ABC$, the opposite sides of angles $A$, $B$, and $C$ are $a$, $b$, $c$, and $\sqrt{3}b=2asinBcosC+2csinBcosA$.
$(1)$ Find the measure of angle $B$;
$(2)$ Given $a=3$, $c=4$,
① Find $b$,
② Find the value of $\cos \left(2A+B\right)$.

Answer: $-\frac{23}{26}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

For his birthday, Piglet baked a big cake weighing 10 kg and invited 100 guests. Among them was Winnie-the-Pooh, who has a weakness for sweets. The birthday celebrant announced the cake-cutting rule: the first guest cuts themselves a piece of cake equal to \(1\%\) of the remaining cake, the second guest cuts themselves a piece of cake equal to \(2\%\) of the remaining cake, the third guest cuts themselves a piece of cake equal to \(3\%\) of the remaining cake, and so on. Which position in the queue should Winnie-the-Pooh take to get the largest piece of cake?

Answer: $10$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Given that $M$ and $N$ are the common points of circle $A$: $x^{2}+y^{2}-2x=0$ and circle $B$: $x^{2}+y^{2}+2x-4y=0$, find the area of $\triangle BMN$.

Answer: $\frac{3}{2}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

A quadrilateral is divided by its diagonals into four triangles. The areas of three of them are 10, 20, and 30, each being less than the area of the fourth triangle. Find the area of the given quadrilateral.

Answer: $120$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

There is a three-digit number \( A \). By placing a decimal point in front of one of its digits, we get a number \( B \). If \( A - B = 478.8 \), find \( A \).

Answer: $532$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Real numbers \(a, b, c\) are such that \(a + \frac{1}{b} = 9\), \(b + \frac{1}{c} = 10\), \(c + \frac{1}{a} = 11\). Find the value of the expression \(abc + \frac{1}{abc}\).

Answer: $960$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

Let $$\overrightarrow {a} = (sinx, \frac {3}{4})$$, $$\overrightarrow {b} = (\frac {1}{3}, \frac {1}{2}cosx)$$, and $$\overrightarrow {a}$$ is parallel to $$\overrightarrow {b}$$. Find the acute angle $x$.

Answer: $\frac {\pi}{4}$


You are a helpful assistant good at solving math problems with step-by-step reasoning. You should first thinks about the reasoning process in the mind and then provides the user with the answer. Your answer must be in latex format and wrapped in $...$.The reasoning process and answer are enclosed within <think> </think> and <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <think> Since $1+1=2$, so the answer is $2$. </think><answer> $2$ </answer>, which means your output should start with <think> and end with </answer>.

The cube of $a$ and the fourth root of $b$ vary inversely. If $a=3$ when $b=256$, then find $b$ when $ab=81$.

Answer: $16$